高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附答案(7)
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高考英语代词知识点经典测试题含答案一、选择题1.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one2.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this3.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What4.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What5.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what6.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that 8.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ________.A.another B.the otherC.one another D.one9.Travellers to that area can carry disease to their own countries that have neverexperienced_____.A.them B.it C.themselves D.itself10.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one11.The tallest girl over there is ________ who works very hard in our class .A.a girl B.the girl C.one D.the one12.The old couple preferred a flat in a small town to ______ in so large a city as Chongqing.A.this B.it C.that D.one 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference to your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if 15.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than ______ in newspapers. A.that B.thisC.it D.one16.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one 17.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 18.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which 19.Don’t take _____ for granted that he will keep his promise.A.one B.itC.this D.that20.Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A.There is no point in arguing with him further.B.There is no need to worry about your son –he’s fine.C.There is no doubt that we will finish all the work in two days.D.There is a wonder that he remained alive after dropping form the tall building.21.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it 22.The exact date hasn't been decided. We'll have to wait for_________ week.A.other B.others C.the other D.another23.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble. A.that B.one C.it D.this 24.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词。
专题07-无提示词之填代词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
[技法指导](1)it可用作人称代词,用来指代事物或上文提到过的内容。
(2)it作形式主语或形式宾语代指不定式、动词-ing形式、名词性从句。
(3)表示“喜欢、憎恨”等心理方面的动词后常接it作形式宾语,然后再接真正宾语(宾语从句),这类动词有enjoy, prefer, love, like, hate, dislike, appreciate 等。
2.(1)both, either, neither 都强调两者,可作主语、宾语和定语。
neither 表示“两者都不”,either 表示“两者中任何一个”,both 表示“两者都”。
(2)all和none都强调三者或三者以上,all表示“全部都”,而none 表示“全部都不”。
(3)another 表示“(三者以上中的)另一个,再一个”。
高考英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择代词1.To their great surprise, they found ________ in the meeting.A.they were not understanding B.themselves not understoodC.they had not understood D.themselves not understanding【答案】B【解析】B 考查语态。
这里oneself和后面的动词是被动关系,所以应该用过去分词。
find oneself done发现自己被……,故选B。
2.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity. A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词的用法。
句意:“2025中国制造”的目标是把中国从一个产品制造工厂变成一个产品制造大国,一个以创新为导向、强调质量而不是数量的大国。
one表示泛指,相当于“a(an)+名词”,代替的是同类事物中的“一个”;that表示特指,相当于“the+名词”;代词one=a/ an +n,此处one=a product-making power;而________driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity中driven by 只是一个非谓语短语(be driven by 被……驱使)作定语,因此不需要连词引导。
所以排除A、 B。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择代词1.It ’ s no use ______ about it. You can’ t do anything to change it.A. worried B. to worry C. worrying D. worry【答案】 C【分析】试题剖析:句意:担忧它没用,你做什么多改变不了它。
It ’s no usedoing sth. 做某事没用。
应选 C。
考点:观察固定句式。
2.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit; without _______ we cannot flower and grow.A. them B. it C. that D. which【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察代词。
句意:赞叹就像人类精神的阳光;没有它,我们就不可以开花和生长。
剖析句子可知, without 后接宾语 praise,用 it 取代。
应选 B 项。
3.A child should be receiving either meat or eggs daily, preferably ______.A. neither B.none C. either D. both【答案】 D【分析】观察代词。
句意:孩子应当每天食用肉类或蛋类,最好两种都吃。
A. neither 两个都不; B. none 没有人;一个也没有;没有任何东西; C. either 两此中随意一个; D. both 两个都。
根据语境判断是“二者都”,应选 D。
4.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A. them B. what C. which D. whom【答案】 A【分析】本题观察独立主格构造。
高考英语代词知识点分类汇编含答案解析(7)一、选择题1.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. A.it B.youC.one D.this4.With ________ mistakes, ________ is no wonder that the man got laid off only after working for several months.A.such many…there B.many such…it C.such many…it D.many such…there 5.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What6.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What 7.Standard Cognition, a startup company. in California, has developed technology that works like of Amazon Go, but it seeks to sell its artificial intelligence system to businesses for use in their own storesA.the one B.those C.that D.one8.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that9.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that10.I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them11.As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.I would like to buy a flat in the suburb and sold ______ in downtown , because I want to live near my Mom’s.A.the one B.the other C.it D.another13.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this14.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 15.“Made in China 2025” aims to transform China from a product-making factory into a product-making power, ______________ driven by innovation and emphasizing quality over quantity.A.the one that B.one thatC.one D.the one16.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that17.— How much salt did you put in the soup?18.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none19.Is this hospital __________ you visited yesterday?A.who B.that C.where D.the one20.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping21.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which22.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it23.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that 24.Devotion is a kind of quality, ________you should have if you want to get along well with your friends.A.that B.it C.one D.what二、1325.They have done much of the work; when will ________ be finished?A.the rest B.the otherC.another D.the others【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查代词辨析。
(英语)高考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、单项选择代词1.I prefer a flat in Inverness to ________ in Perth, as I want to live near my mum’s.A.it B.oneC.that D.which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词辨析。
本句中使用one指代单数可数名词a flat,表示泛指。
it指代上文出现的同一事物,that表示特指,which引导非限制性定语从句。
句意:我更喜欢在因弗内斯的一个公寓而不是珀斯的公寓,因为我们想生活得离我妈妈家近点的地方。
故B正确。
考点:考查代词辨析2.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:在美国说的英语与在英国说的英语略有一点不同。
由spoken in England 可知,此处不是从句,不能使用which/what。
在比较级中,为了避免重复,要用that代替前面出现的同一事情,但此处English为不可数名词,要用that, 而不用the one,the one代替可数名词时,可与that互换。
故选C。
3.If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A.as B.whichC.what D.that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果一个优秀的中文小说被翻译成英语,这意味着世界上更多的人可以享受它。
If引导的是条件状语从句,后面应该是主句,as,which应该引导非限制性定语从句,what应该名词性从句,这里用那个that做主句的主语,指上文的内容。
高考英语代词练习题及答案1.By the way。
who will teach us pop music next term?2.XXX.3.XXX?4.It was he who wrote those words on the blackboard.5.He wants nothing but a house of his own.6.Can you express yourself in English?7.One of them hasn't got their lessons prepared.8.You don't look quite yourself today。
What's the matter with you?9.Though it is a long way from here。
we'll do our best to reach there in time.10.XXX for them to move into that house.11.China is a great and us country.1.Our parents are going on a study trip with a XXX.2.I'm sorry to say none of your answers are correct.3.It must be the XXX.4.None of us agree to your plan.5.The books here are not as well written as those on the shelf.6.XXX farmer。
but what about yours?7.What do you think of my n?8.Whomever of you would like to get me the bike?9.Please write on every other line of the paper.10.Would you lend me some of your money。
2020-2021年历年全国高考英语代词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择代词1.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
2.The manager was very angry, for he had sent his business partner two thousand machines yesterday, half of _________ unqualified.A.them B.what C.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查独立主格结构。
句意:经理很生气,因为昨天他给他的生意伙伴寄去了2000台机器,其中一半不合格。
题中的unqualified为形容词。
此题容易误选C。
C项前缺少谓语动词。
3.The Olympic Games makes _____ possible for people to live side by side in peace.A.this B.it C.that D.不填【答案】B【解析】本题的含义是奥运会使人们能够和平的生活在一起成为可能,本题make后的真正宾语位于句尾用动词不定式,那么在英文中通常用形式宾语it来代替真正的主语,故本题选B。
4.Everyone may depend on ______ won’t happen again with these reassuring measures.A.it that it B.that it C.that D.it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:每个人都可以相信,有了这些可靠的措施这种事不会再发生了。
高考英语代词知识点基础测试题附答案(7)一、选择题1.Located in the center of Melbourne, Australia, are two tall towers designed by building architect Phil Rowe, both of shaped like massive tree houses rather than skyscrapers. A.who B.themC.which D.whom2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those4.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What5.________ occurred to me that I had left my shirt on the playground.A.It B.One C.That D.What6.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What7.The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones. What does the underlined "that" refer to?A.the traffic B.the signal C.the street D.the time8.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that9.The most important promises we must keep are ______ we make to ourselves.A.Ones B.those C.these D.them10.Harry never enjoys visiting large cities because he thinks one such city is much like ______. A.another B.the other C.the others D.others11.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one 12.Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.A.this B.what C.which D.it13.In the past, ____didn’t make much of a difference t o your success____ you had a good family background.A.that; if B.it; whether C.that; whether D.it; if14.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This15.The river was once with fishes, but now we find as a result of pollution.A.alive, none B.lively, nothing C.live, none D.living, nothing16.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which17.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./18.I would appreciate _____, to be honest, if you could come and attend our Thanksgiving party. A.you B.this C.it D.that19.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one20.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other21.It is not rare in_____ that people in ______ fifties are going to university for further education.A.90s ; the B.the 90s; / C.90s; their D.the 90s ; their 22.Your digital camera is very nice.Where did you buy_____? I’d like to buy _____, too. A.it; one B.it ; it C.one ; one D.one ; it23.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week.A.this B.that C.it D.him24.— How did ________ feel to run 3,000 meters at the sports meeting?—Terrible! Especially when I saw I was left so far ________ by others.A.that; alone B.it; alone C.that; behind D.it; behind 25.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查过去分词独立主格结构。
句意:建筑设计师菲尔•罗设计的两个高塔位于澳大利亚墨尔本的中心,他们的形状像巨大的树屋而不是摩天大楼。
此处shaped是过去分词,而不是被动语态,所以这里是过去分词的独立主格结构,故答案为B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查人称代词宾格。
句意:——面对困难我可以向谁寻求帮助,妈妈?——亲爱的,如果不是我,还会有其他人吗?此处是省略句,省略了it is,所以用人称代词宾格。
故选A。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。
此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。
故选C。
4.B解析:B【解析】【详解】本题考查it用法。
解题步骤:1.确定各选项用法:空格的位置是主语,A. As引导非限制性定语从句;B. It可以作形式主语;C. Which引导主语从句;D. What引导主语从句;2.确定答案:根据believed后面的that可知,这是主语从句后置,前面用形式主语it代替。
如果选A,应将that改为逗号,C/D项的话,that前应添加动词。
句意:人们认为,烟瘾大的人更容易患重病。
故选B。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查固定句式。
句意:我突然想起我把衬衫忘在操场上了。
固定句式:It occurred to sb. that…意为“某人突然想起……”。
故选A。
6.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:许多人常常愿意牺牲较高的工资以换取成为白领工人的特权,这是人之常情。
该题考查such的用法。
such可以作代词,用于句首,指代后面提到的某个人或某件事。
在该题中,such指代a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers。