高考英语代词知识点专项训练(6)
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高考英语名词知识点专项训练及解析答案(6)一、选择题1.Jane is nice but she has a ______ to talk too much.A.trend B.tendency C.tension D.threat2.The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with thelatest_______ in Shanghai in August.A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion3.—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression4.The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification5.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________.A.attempt B.experimentC.flight D.glance6.The two neighbouring countries reached a(an) ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A.Accumulation.B.compensation C.accommodation D.ambition7.The painful experience left her emotionally drained, but she is not the sort of ________woman to be defeated by a of fate.A.damage B.collapse C.twist D.share8.Finding the ________ to this problem is no easy task .A.relaxation B.imagination C.invention D.solution9.Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A.energies; occur B.materials ; eruptC.resources ; last D.sources; bury10.Despite numerous failures, they continued to carry out the____________.A.method B.experiment.C.warning D.effect11.Due to the ________ of this medical technology, some diseases can be treated at the early stage.A.appreciation B.applicationC.appointment D.approach12.Lao Gan Ma is the best chilli sauce in China. The company built up its________by constantly providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.A.reputation B.campaign C.appetite D.occupation 13.Since he did not prepare for the whole story before class, he just read the of the plot instead. A.headline B.expression C.outline D.title14.In the process of getting rid of racial________,the USA is left far behind. A.discrimination B.compromise C.substitute D.disadvantage15.Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA.platforms B.principles C.sources D.symptoms 16.Letting virtual assistants, such as Amazon's Alexa, take care of your home is a(n) _________ for disaster to some, because AI-infused systems may demonstrate unpredictable behaviors that can be disruptive, confusing, offensive, and even dangerous.A.topic B.shortcut C.cure D.recipe17.With the _______ of the mid-term examinations, the majority of the students are becoming more and more nervous.A.approach B.access C.attachment D.appearance 18.Olympic athletes bring joy to people across the world with their____________ to push the boundaries of human achievement.A.intelligence B.influences C.impression D.attempts19.The explorer got a disease in blood for ________of fresh vegetables and fruit.A.sake B.lackC.ignorance D.knock20.The good news that he got a_________to Senior Editor brought great happiness to his family. A.prospect B.promotion C.priority D.privilege 21.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directons in the cookbook.A.feature B.plan C.cost D.trick22.It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement 23.The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijing’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A.convenience B.confidence C.reliance D.importance 24.Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A.curiosity B.belief C.concern D.strength 25.China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A.to great variety of B.great variety toC.to a great variety of D.the great variety to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。
(英语)高考英语代词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择代词1.—Who’s that at the door?— is the milkman.A.He B.It C.This D.That【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查代词的用法。
句意:——谁在门外?——是送牛奶的。
因为不知道门外的是什么人。
故用it指代不清楚的人。
故选B。
【知识拓展】it 的用法it 词小本事大,人称代词包括它;不明身份和性别,模糊指代就用它;距离日期和时间,天气环境全靠它;形宾形主惯用法,强调句型它当家。
1)指代姓别不明的人Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?2)指天气、时间、距离、自然现象、环境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.3)作形式主语或形式宾语代替不定式、动名词、名词性从句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.I find it quite necessary to make some changes.4)特殊的形式宾语it。
enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜欢、恨”等心理方面的动词后接if 从句或when 从句,通常应先在动词后接it 作形式宾语。
如:I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.5)用于强调句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.考点:考查代词的用法。
2.—I wonder how often you will clean up your room by yourself.—________ other day.A.In B.Every C.For D.Each【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词和介词词义辨析。
代词yself, ourse lves,考查频率:人称代词:18/141 (1) it的用法 12 /141: a.有意义---用于指代:2/141b.无意义---形式宾语形式主语10/141(2) 剩余部分(主要考宾格)6/141物主代词:9 /141 (1) 名词性物主代词 8 /141 (2)形容词性物主代词 1/141反身代词:5 /141相互代词:未考查指示代词:15/141 (1)that 表指代:9/141 (2) such/so用法:4/141(3)same表指代:1/141 (4) those表指代:1/141疑问代词:3 /141不定代词:91/1411,“一”的问题:10/141one : 6/141 the one: 1/141 ones: 1/141 no one: 1/141 the ones: 1/1413,“1+1”代词(即复合不定代词):16/1414,“多少问题”代词(如much, few,little):7/1415,“剩下的”代词(如another, the other,others,some other等)18/141一,人称代词 18 / 141梯度考查:高二:I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it高三:I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.A. oneB. itC. thisD. thatThe Parkers bought a new house but ____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which——I’ve read another book this week.——Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A .this B. that C. there D. it____ felt funny watching myself on TV.A. OneB. ThisC. ItD. That_____ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.A.This B.That C.What D.ItThe doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _____ didn't help.A.it B.she C.which D.heHe didn’t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. thesef I can help______, I don't like working late into the night.A. soB. thatC. itD. themI like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one--- Do you like ______ here?---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. E verything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it(1993全国) I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it(2009北京卷) being the parent carries with ___ extra stress.A. itB. themC. oneD. HimBeing a combat sport carries with it the risk of injury.—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn’t like _____.A. both of themB. either of themC. none of themD. neither of them Our neighbors gave ____a baby bird yesterday that hurt ____when it fell from its nest.A. us, itB. us, itselfC. ourselves, itselfD. ourselves, itTo save class time, our teacher has _____ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for homework.A. usB. weC. ourD. ours★I intended to compare notes with a friend, but unfortunately __ couldn't spare me even one minute.A. theyB. oneC. whoD. itMy grandma still treats me like a child. She can’t imagine _____grown up.A. myB. mineC. myselfD. me---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.---Why ____? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me二,物主代词 9 / 141梯度考查:高一:1.His camera is more expensive than ____.A. hersB. herC. itD. its2.Miss Smith is a friend of _____ .A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's3."Whose room is that?" "It's _____."A. myB. oursC. my brothersD. of my brother4.Is her hair shorter than _____ ?A. meB. myC. mineD. I5.This isn’t my pen. _______ is in the pencil box.A. ThisB. ThatC. MyD. Mine高二:1—Is your camera like Bill's and Ann's?—No, but it's almost the same as ______ .A. herB. yoursC. themD. their2.Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _____.A.theirB.theirsC.herD.hers3.The boy promised_____ mother never to lie to______again.A. his; himB. her; herC. her; himD. his; her高三:Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are ______.A. him and herB. his and hersC. his and herD. him and hers三,反身代词 5/141梯度考查:高三:1. Isn’t it amazing how the human body heals ____ after an injury?A. himselfB. himC. itselfD. it2.Treat to a glass of wine to help you relax at the end of the day.A.one B.oneself C.you D.yourself3. Catherine bought a postcard of the place she was visiting, addressed _____to _____and then posted it at the nearby post office.A.it; her B.it; herself C.herself; her D.herself; herself4. -- Who called me this morning when I was out?-- A man calling ____ Robert.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. 不填5. You will find as you read fiats book that you just can't keep some of these stones to _____. You will want to share them with a friend.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves四,指示代词 15/141梯度考查:高一:1.He is_______ teacher that all of us like him.A. a such goodB. such good aC. a so goodD. so good a2.The word "write" has the same pronunciation ____ the word "right".A. ofB. asC. toD. from高二:1.As I know, there is ___ car in this neighborhood.A. no suchB. no aC. not suchD. no such a2.Few pleasures can equal__of a cool drink on ahot day.A. someB.anyC. thatD.those3.Can you believe that in____ a rich country there should be ____ many poor people?A.such; suchB.such; soC.so; soD.so; such高三:1. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approachto educating their children compared with _____ of their parents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that2. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.A. SuchB. ThisC. ThatD. So3. One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. whatB. thisC. thatD. which4.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ____ spoken in England.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one5.---Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?---Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is.A. SuchB. ThereC. ThatD. This6.Little joy can equal ______ of a surprising ending when you read stories.A. thatB. thoseC. anyD. some7.--- He got his first book published. It turned out to be a bestseller.--- When was _____?--- _____ was in 2000 when he was still in college.A. that; ThisB. this; ItC. it; ThisD. that; It8.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than ____ in the newspaper.A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that9.I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than_____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those10.Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from ____.A. those of the pastB. the pastC. which of the pastD. these past五,疑问代词:3/141高三:1.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who2.Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales , please?A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who3.If this d ictionary is not yours,_______can it be?A.what else B.who else C.which else’s D.who else’s六,不定代词:91 /141梯度考查:高一:1.I’d been expecting ____ letters the whole morning, but there weren‘t _____ for me.A. some; anyB. many; a fewC. some; oneD. a few; none2.Let us hope we can settle the matter without ____more trouble.A. anyB. a littleC. someD. little3.—Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?—If you keep still, you can sit at_____ end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.As we were asleep, ____ of us heard the sound.A. bothB. noneC. allD. any5.I asked him for some oil, but he hadn‘t ______.A. anyB. someC. noD. anything6.---Are the two answers correct?---No, ___ correct.A. no one isB. both are notC. neither isD. e ither is not7.Some people like to stay at home on Sunday, but ____ like to g o to the cinema.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one8.----"I haven't been to Guilin yet." -----"I haven't been there, ___."A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. neither9._____ of them understood the old foreigner.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. NoneD. Nobody10.I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary _____.A. anywhereB. everywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere11.Of the three foreign guests, one is from London, ______ two are from New York. BA. otherB. the otherC. someD. any12.There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. eachD. either●He has one blue pen and two red _____.A. oneB. onceC. one'sD. ones高二:●-Are the new rules wor king?-Yes,__books are stolen.A.FewB. MoreC.SomeD.None●--Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? --I'm afraid_____day is possible.A.eitherB.neitherC.someD.any●I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with____ .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing●Sarah has read lots of stories by _____American writers. Now she would like to read stories by writers from _____countries.A. some; anyB. other; someC. some; otherD. other; other●Some people would rather ride bicycles as bicycle riding has _____ of the trouble of taking buses.A. nothingB. noneC. someD. neither●—Have you finished your report yet?—No, I'll finish in_____ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less●They were all very tired,but_____of them would stop to take a rest.A. a nyB.someC.noneD.neither●I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have_____.A.itB.thoseC.themD.one●—Have you finished your report yet?—No, I'll finish in_____ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less●Don't all speak at once!______ , please.A.Each at one timeB.One by one timeC.One for each timeD.One at a time●—Is____ here?—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody●Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ______who had already takenthem.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others●Canada is larger than ____ country in Asia.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. another●I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ____ of them came.A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. none●____ of them knew about the plan because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.No oneD.None高三:29. Charles was alone at home, with _____ looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one30. The CDs are on sale!Buy one and you get ______ completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones31. Jane was asked a lot of questio ns ,but she didn’t answer of them .A otherB anyC noneD some32.–Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.--But _____ of them are in fashion now.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none33. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in _____way or another for the better.A. anyB. oneC. everyD. either34.The two girls are getting on very well and share _____ with each other.A. littleB. muchC. some D none35.It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.A. noneB. neitherC. bothD. each36.–How do you find your new classmates?– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.A. noneB. no oneC. every oneD. some one37.Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing38.He doesn’t have furniture in his room --just an old desk.A. anyB. manyC. someD. much39.To know more about the British Museum, you can use the Internet to go to the library, or _____.A. neitherB. someC. allD. both40.---I’d lik e some more cheese. --- Sorry, there’s _____ left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few41.----Could we see each other at 3 o’clock this afternoon? ----Sorry, let’s make it time.A. other’sB. the otherC. anotherD. other42.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.A. any otherB. the otherC. anotherD. other43.The school' s music group will be giving a big show tomorrow night and two on the weekend.A. moreB. otherC. elseD. another44.He has made a lot of films, but ____ good ones.A. anyB. someC. fewD. many45.Jim sold most of his things. He has hardly _______ left in the house.A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something46.Th e book is of great value. _____can be enjoyed unless you digest it.A. NothingB. SomethingC. EverythingD. Anything47.--- There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow ? --- No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.A. it; oneB. one; oneC. one; itD. it; it48.---What do you think of the performance today?---Great! but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody49.The mayor has offered a reward of $ 5000 to _____ who can capture the tiger alive or dead. A. bothB. others C. anyone D. another50.You may drop in or just give me a call. _____will do.A.Either B.Each C.Neither D.All51.--- Which driver was to blame?--- Why, _________! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither52.My most famous relative of all, _____ who really left his mark on America, was Reb Sussel, my great-grandfather.A. oneB. the oneC. heD. someone53.Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.A. nothingB. no oneC. neitherD. none54.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of f un, so let’s have _____one this month.A. the otherB. someC. anotherD. other55.If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take ______?I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both56.I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out.A. noneB. everyoneC. someoneD. anyone57.I hear _____boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little58.I used to earn ______than a pound a week when I first started work.A. a littleB. a few C .fewer D. less59.I don't think we' ve met before. You're taking me for ______.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other60.We asked John and Jerry, but _____ of them could offer a satisfactory explanation.A. eitherB. noneC. bothD. neither61.I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ______of them answered it.A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody62.---Would you like______, sir?---No, thanks. I have had much.A.some more orange s B.any more oranges C.some more orange D.any more orange63.I think he's just going to deal with this problem ______ day.A. nextB. otherC. followingD. another64.First ,it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from______ .A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest65.Cars do cause us some health problems -in fact far more serious _____ than mobile phones do.A.one B.ones C.it D.those66.We haven't enough books for_____ ; some of you will have to share .A. s omebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody67.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of______. A. others B. the other C. either D. another68.---Victor certainly cares too much about himself.--- Yes. He's never interested in what _____ is doing.A. no one elseB. anyone elseC. someone elseD. nobody else69.---Which of the three ways shall I take to the village?---______ way as you please.A.Each B.Every C.Any D.Either70.She doesn't know anyone here. She has got ______to talk to.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. no one71.We needed a new cupboard for the kitchen. So Peter made _____ from some wood we had. A. it B. one C. himself D. another72.I have done much of the work . Could you please finish __ in two days ?A.the rest B.the other C.another D.the others73.I got the story from Tom and __ pe ople who had worked with him .A. every otherB. many othersC. some otherD. other than74.It is easy to do the repair. __ you need is a hammer and some nails .A. SomethingB. AllC. BothD. Everything75.We had three sets of garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ______.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each76.--- One week's time has been wasted.--- I can't believe we did all that work for __ .A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything77.I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came.A. neitherB. eitherC. noneD. both78.There's _____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get _____? A. little; some B. little; any C. a little; some D. a little; any79.Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing80.I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will___.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else81.I had to buy _____ these books because I didn't know which one was the best.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all82.That' s an unpleasant thing to say about your father after_____ he' s done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that83.—Your coffee smells great!—It's from Mexico.Would you like_____ ?A.it B.some C.this D.little84.Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ____ two weeks.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. other's85.---There's coffee and tea; you can have ____. ---Thanks.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it86.—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping.— ____ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That87.M eeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___ I will always treasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what88.Both teams were in hard training; ___ was willing to lose the game.A. eitherB. neitherC. anotherD. the other89.Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about ____?A.another B.the other C.others D.the rest90.Mr. Alcott, headmaster of the school, refused to accept _____ of the three suggesti ons made by the Students’ Union.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. none91.—Do you want tea or coffee? —_____.I really don't mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. NeitherA. some; anyB. other; someC. some; otherD. other; other一,人称代词高一:D 高三: 1-5,BBDCD 6-10,ACCCD 11-15,DABBA 16-18,DDD二,物主代词高一:AABCD高二:BBD高三:B三,反身代词高三:CDBBB四,指示代词高一:DB 高二:ACB高三:1-5,DACCC 6-10,ADDCA五,疑问代词高三:CCD六,不定代词:高一:1-5,AACBA 6-10,CCCCA 11-12,BB高二:1-5,DABAC,6-10,BACDA 11-16,DBAAAD高三:29-30,DC31-35,BDBBB 36-40,ACDDB 41-45,CCACA46-50,AABCA 51-55,DBDCD 56-60,DBDBD61-65,CCDAB 66-70,CBBCD 71-75,BACBC76-80,BAABB 81-85,DCBAA 86-91,CBBDCC。
高考英语状语从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(6)一、选择题1.In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A.whatever B.whoeverC.wherever D.whichever2.______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics.A.While B.As C.Because D.If3.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, ______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even though 4.—Did you return Fred’s call?—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.A.though B.unless C.when D.because5._____ I once made some mistakes, I won’t spend a moment of the future regretting what might have been.A.Until B.While C.Unless D.Because 6.House prices vary from place to place and are usually high ______ there are famous schools. A.where B.when C.which D.whether 7.—Mr. Robert, I’d like to take a gap year to volunteer for a global anti-Aids campaign.—Tha t’s great, ______ you can afford the time.A.provided that B.in case C.even if D.so that 8.Modern science has found that _______ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain.A.since B.although C.unless D.while9._____ you may meet, you should face the challenge bravely.A.However a serious problem B.What a serious problemC.However serious a problem D.What serious a problem10.I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______sta ying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.A.until B.before C.unless D.when11._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case12.—We have decided to go for a picnic tomorrow, Jack. Are you going with us?—Well, ______ you are going, so will I.A.when B.since C.if D.while13._____I had more money, I could buy a car.A.Only if B.If ever C.If only D.Even if 14.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool tocommunicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which15.As a matter of fact, all people, ______they are young or old, are required to be citizens of high ideals, strict discipline, good education and communist morality.A.no matter B.however C.whatever D.whether 16.—Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much.—______ it is not your style, that doesn’t mean it is bad.A.Only if B.Even though C.Nov that D.In case 17.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that18.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving19._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant 20.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when21.Incredible ________ it was, it was true.A.although B.though C.even though D.despite 22.—Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?— I tried to, but ________ I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A.until B.whenC.after D.before23.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since24.You won’t find paper cutting difficult ________ you kee p practicing it.A.even though B.as long asC.as if D.ever since25.These masterpieces in the Louvre Museum reach out to us across the centuries ______ time itself were nothing.A.even if B.even though C.as though D.only if【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。
高考英语代词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(6)一、选择题1.The new technology will make ______ possible to grow food with very little water.A.it B.it isC.that D.that is2.I turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book mentioned in his lecture,but found_____.A.no one B.noneC.nothing D.anything3.__________ is human nature that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers.A.Such B.That C.So D.What4.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that5.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that6.The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England. A.which B.what C.that D.the one7.Don't you hate _____when somebody shows up at a party wearing the same dress as you? A.him B.thatC.it D.them8.Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. I happened to witness _______ this morning.A.it B.thoseC.one D.that9.The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.A.they B.it C.which D.what10.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that11.________ is believed that heavy smokers are more likely to develop serious illness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What12.Most of the parents think their approaches to raising children different from _____ of their parents.A.thatB.thisC.itD.those13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.The population of China is larger than ________ of the United States.A.this B.thatC.these D.those15.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the expression once more and I always appreciate _________ me with my English in the past.A.that; you to help B.this; your helpingC.it; you to help D.it; your helping16.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary17.Behind this shop lies a nonprofit organization, ____helping survivors of drug and alcohol addiction, violence and other horrible experiences.A.one B.the one C.that D.which18.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one19.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those20.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it21.___________is said that the technology behind RealCine is virtual reality.A.It B.That C.What D.This22.I would appreciate____________ if you could help me out when I am in trouble.A.that B.one C.it D.this23.In my opinion, there’s no greater happiness than of succeeding in one’s career.A.one B.itC.that D.those二、1324.---Would you like some chicken?---Yes, please. It's my favourite. I think is more delicious than chicken.A.anything B.somethingC.nothing D.everything25.Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A.it B./C.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】A[it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。
专题06 连词距离高考还距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
A组难度:★★★★★ 建议用时:30分钟正确率:/40单句填空1.(2022年浙江卷语法填空)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change. 【答案】that/who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员,因为气候变化,他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。
高考英语代词专项训练及答案一、单项选择代词1.When the factory closes, _______ will mean 7,000 workers will be out of work.A.which B.it C.what D.they【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:当那家工厂倒闭,意味着7000名工人将会失业。
用it代指前面提到的the factory closes,故选B。
2.Tom told me that he needed a chair and soon I found _________ for him.A.it B.thatC.one D.the one【答案】C【解析】考查代词用法。
句意为:Tom告诉我说,他需要一把椅子而且很快他就找到了一把(椅子)。
it用来代替同类同物,即“同一个”;that常用来指代不可数名词,也可用来指代有定语修饰的可数名词(此时,相当于the one);one用来指代泛指的可数名词单数,表示同类不同物中的另外某一个。
本题中应用one来指代前面出现的、表泛指的a chair,故答案选C。
3.I hate _______ when people eat with their mouths full.A.that B.these C.it D.them【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我讨厌人们吃东西时嘴里塞满东西。
表示爱憎类的动词如:like/love/hate/dislike或appreciate, rely on和see to等其后加宾语从句时,此时一般先用it 做其形式宾语,其后再接that/when等引导的宾语从句。
故选C。
【点睛】it作形式宾语一般有以下三种情况1. 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。
高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空专练(6)及答案【语法填空】A Russian PoemSince childhood, Anton had often recited poems, accompani ed by pianists and violinists, at wedding ceremonies ____1____ brides and bridegrooms exchanged rings. Gradually, he found writing poems the most appropriate way ____2____(convey) his joy and sorrow. When his poem Contradictory Blank won ___3___ a national championship and a scholarship to the ___4_____ a sponsor, he was just____5____ unknown librarian. ____6____ getting his diploma, he devoted his life to writing poems. _7___(use) concrete but flexible lan guage and the minimum of words ___8___ (be) his style. He trie d out different patterns and ___9____(prefer) nursery rhyme in p articular. The following is a translation of one of his works__10_ ___ (make) up of 3 sections:Little sparrow with heavy load, Ran out of energy and very cold;No compass and all sweat salty, Can you go through the endless darkness?Little balloon let out by the thread, Flew over cottages and was very glad;With warmth transformed from sunlight, He said he could fo rever fly;Take it easy, little balloon; Don’t tease the sparrow with his wound;On the bare branch and have a rest; This diamond heart will eventually get success.27. 【参考答案】Keys:1 before2 to convey3 him4 from5 an6 After7 Using8 is9 preferred 10 made【语法填空】Let’s Help AdolescentsWhether they are male or female, adolescents feel like decidi ng on everything themselves in spite of parents’ instruction, esp ecially when they face problems like sex, mental stress, etc., w hich make them feel ashamed and embarrassed. Thus they oft en automatically get into troubles due to their ____1_____(perfe ct) comprehension and judgement. Some are addicted to cigarettes, only several packets of ___2____will hurt their lungs and m ake them breathless quickly. Others can’t quit drinking alcohol, ___3_______harmful effects include causing young pregnant wo men to abort or give birth to___4_____ (normal) babies. The wor st is drug abuse, for the withdrawal is tough once their bodies a re accustomed to the drugs. Meanwhile, those who share nee dles ____5____(buy) from illegal chemists are at great risk of___ __6___ ( infect) with desperate AIDS. If so, neither injecting nor taking pills can guarantee their survival.However, don’t be disappointed at or have prejudice __7____ o ur children so easily. After all, being awkward is ____8___ appe ndix of youth. As long as we ___9____ (strong ) communication with them instead of only banning this or banning that, we will s urely help them avoid anything ____10_____(fit).28. 【参考答案】Keys:1 imperfect2 which3 whose4 abnormal5 bought6 being infected7 against8 an9 strenthen 10 unfit广东省语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
定语从句开篇语开心自测开心自测讲解题一:It’s helpful to put children in a situation ____ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where题二:The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what题三:I’ll never forget the day ____ I spent in Tibet.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. what题四:You might search on the Internet for comments or news stories about this school ____ may interest you.A. whereB. /C. thatD. what题五:How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields, ____ I should have studied.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. when主要考点梳理什么是定语?让我们回忆一下初中的一些熟悉的句型:This is a red apple.This is a tall man.This is a handsome tall boy.This is the factory near our school.This is a basket full of fruits.请给如下选项按照形容词的顺序排序。
1. This is a ________ flower.A. yellowB. little2. This is a ____ bridge.A. GermanB. stoneC. smallD. beautifulE. gray“美小圆旧黄,法国木书房〞“限观形龄颜国材〞“限描大颜类〞“冠观数大形,新色国材名〞什么是从句?让我们回忆一下初中熟悉的句型。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校名词、代词、冠词考点一名词题型一名词的基本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.If you want to see how life was back in the old days, China still has many beautiful water (town) to visit.【答案】towns2.They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making (preparation)for the long cold winter.【答案】preparations3.Now, nearly 500 acres of sand is being turned into farms producing corn, (tomato) and sunflowers.【答案】tomatoes4.Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring (country).【答案】countries5.A few dollars can help to fill a (child)hungry stomach.【答案】child’s Ⅱ.单句改错6. He usually goes to see his parents on Saturday’sevening.【答案】Saturday’s→Saturday7.Some of us also made a public speech to tell people some knowledges about protecting the environment.【答案】knowledges→knowledge题型二名词构词法1.The Zhongshan team completed tasks including installation of and tests for LiDAR, drilling of ice bedrock, atmospheric sounding (observe), surveys of birds and aerial exploration carried out by the fixed-wing aircraft.【答案】observation2.You may not know the name John Stith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his (invent):Coca-Cola.【答案】invention3.I was traveling in a small place in New York. That place had no taxi for a short (distant).【答案】distance4.Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, (strong) and agility (敏捷) is the essence of fine artwork.【答案】strength5.Apart from defense, other purposes of the Great Wall have included border control, the (encourage) of trade and the control of immigration.【答案】encouragement6.In 1962, Rachel Carson’s best-selling book “Silent Spring” created an (aware) of the dangerous effects of pesticides(农药).【答案】awareness7.Senior experts from UNESCO were amazed at its unique natural scenery, near perfect ecosystem, and creative (combine) of nature and humanism.【答案】combination考点二代词Ⅰ.单句填空1.China’s research icebreaker Xuelong, on Thursday local time left the Zhongshan Station on (it) way back to China.【答案】its 2.To lighten the addiction, he created his own drink by using leaves of coca and kola nuts. He named “Pemberton’s French Wine Coca”.【答案】it3.More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of (they).【答案】them4.In a Weibo post, he thanked netizens for (they) love and praise.【答案】their5.In his letter, Jin introduced (he) and Yiwu.【答案】himselfⅡ.单句改错6.Without ads, that would be difficult to g et across a product’s basic message.【答案】that→it7.A large number of students and even some teachers took an active part in it, where the participants handed in our works which were later graded by calligraphers.【答案】our→their8.But even if every large city purified and reused it’s water, we still would not have enough water.【答案】it’s→its9.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like neither of them very much.【答案】neither→either考点三冠词题型一冠词的基本用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.Also known as the Snow Dragon, the icebreaker carrying a research team set sail from Shanghai on Nov. 2 last year, beginning country’s 35th Antarctic expedition.【答案】the2.It’s not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary. Like many things in life,it’s ongoing process.【答案】an 3.Chaplin liked idea of working in the film industry because it would mean a new life.【答案】the4.Three became political leaders;three became doctors;the most famous graduate became university teacher and was responsible for the introduction of modern teaching methods in his country.【答案】aⅡ.单句改错5.I’m lucky enough to make friends with so nice person.【答案】person前加a6.What a impressive experience!【答案】a→an题型二冠词的习惯用法Ⅰ.单句填空1.The sound of the car died away in distance.【答案】the2.Eating chocolate once in while makes it easier for you to resist eating it all the time.【答案】a3.Beavers build themselves curious huts to live in, and quite frequently great number of these huts are placed close together.【答案】a4.All of sudden, a student rushed in and pushed her aside.【答案】aⅡ.单句改错5.Some of the scenery in this area ranks among best in thecountry.【答案】best前加the6.To tell a truth, my spoken English used to be a big headache for me.【答案】第一个a→thestly, you should remember to take some food for the lunch because we’ll stay there and chat with them at noon.【答案】删除the《真题训练》考点一名词第一组1.(天津,6)The (possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space. 【答案】possibility2.(江苏,32)Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the (assume) you’ve made.【答案】assumption3.(江苏,34)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative (explain) are hard to find.【答案】explanations4.(浙江,4 )It is important to pay your (electric)bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.【答案】electricity5.(江苏,24)—Can you tell us your recipe for (happy) and a long life?—Living every day to the full, definitely.【答案】happiness6.(江苏,32)Some schools will have to make (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.【答案】adjustments/adjustment7.(江苏,35)—Go and say sorry to your mom,Dave.—I’d like to,but I’m afraid she won’t be happy with my (apologize).【答案】apology/apologies8.(浙江,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce (stressful)is to talk about feelings with someone you trust.【答案】stress9.(安徽,30)There is no need to tell me your answer now.Give it some (think)and then let me know.【答案】thought第二组1.(安徽六安一中月考一,66)Though alone, you can enjoy your travel in (silent) while thinking quietly.【答案】silence 2.(贵州贵阳8月摸底,67)Human food is very bad for the baboons’(tooth)because it has a lot of sugar.【答案】teeth3.(河南天一大联考阶段检测Ⅰ,67)That writing system was of great (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture.【答案】importance4.(江西临川二中月考一,65)Due to the (arrive) of more Chinese, more shops and businesses grew up.【答案】arrival5.(黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,45)These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious (sweet) to the locals.【答案】sweetness6.(河北保定摸底考试,70)Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM, rather than being in (compete), is where the potential for great effects lies.【答案】competition7.(海南儋州一次统测,64)By the time of his (die), he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold in the world.【答案】death8.(河南洛阳期中考试,64)So far modern (platform) have taken the place of traditional focuses with a wider range of creative enterprises from smart infrastructure construction to design and robots.【答案】platforms9.(浙江温州普通高中高考适应性测试,62)He decided to put his plan into (act)—building a garden.【答案】action10.(江西红色七校一联,64)To the citizens in Hangzhou, the best part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and (compete)close to home.【答案】competitions考点二代词第一组1.(天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.【答案】those2.(天津,11) was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors. 【答案】It3.(浙江,3)In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from in the UK.【答案】that4.(天津,2)The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger schools.【答案】that5.(浙江,12)How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?【答案】it6.(重庆,2)The meeting will be held in September,but knows the date for sure.【答案】nobody7.(陕西,13)To warm himself,the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the .【答案】other8.(四川,10)Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.【答案】none第二组1.(安徽“江淮十校”一联,67)In terms of social psychology, one way of thinking about this is that we feel much better about (we) if we focus on someone who’s doing even worse, a process known as downward social comparison.【答案】ourselves2.(贵州贵阳8月摸底,68) (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.【答案】Their3.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,43)Then he hid (him) nearby and watched carefully to see if anyone would remove the big rock.【答案】himself4.(黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,49)If you pick one grape and putin your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste. 【答案】it5.(四川绵阳南山中学9月月考,70)Now it occurred to (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 【答案】him6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,67)However, quite a few other people, especially in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”.【答案】those7.(山西太原期中考试,69)In return, bookstores have improved the cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.【答案】it8.(吉林实验中学月考三,63)On this day, dragons, a prominent totem (图腾) in Chinese culture raise (they) heads with the sound of thunder.【答案】their9.(湖北重点高中联考协作体期中考试,64)They say normal levels of stress can help students to work and think faster and more effectively,as well as improve (they)performance.【答案】their10.(江西红色七校一联,69)In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare (it)for the big show.【答案】itself考点三冠词第一组1.(浙江,2) prize for the winner of the competition istwo-week holiday in Paris.【答案】The; a2.(浙江,2)Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write a children’s book for many years,but one thing or another always got in way.【答案】the3.(重庆,3)I just heard bank where Dora works was robbed by gunman wearing a mask.【答案】the;a4.(四川,5)Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be Beethoven.【答案】a第二组1.(河南许昌高级中学月考一,50)The villager learned a valuable lesson that many others would never understand: Every obstacle presents opportunity to improve one’s condition.【答案】an2.(黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,62)Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They got a worrying result from their fall monarch count in — number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since .【答案】the3.(江西临川二中月考一,61)Gerrard Street, which is between Leicester Square and Shaftesbury Avenue, is the most important street in the area. There is unique community with many Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.【答案】a4.(江西南昌开学摸底,70)So the key to using a happy smile to make you better runner may be to smile sincerely and often near a race’s end, but in 30-second bursts, rather than constantly.【答案】a5.(云南昆明一中一次摸底,61)The Economist is English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd.【答案】an6.(湖南浏阳六校联考,69)The wedding ceremony is usually hosted warmly and the wedding ceremony very often ends with unique banquet. 【答案】a7.(调研一,64)But naps can actually be double-edged sword because while we’re awake during the day, we’re building up sleepiness or sleep pressure.【答案】a8.(湖北鄂东南教育教学联盟期中考试, 61)Produced by China Central Television (CCTV) and the Ministry of Education(MOE),“First Class for New Semester” has become mandatory viewing activity for parents and students on the first day of the fall semester.【答案】a9.(江西红色七校一联,70) splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.【答案】A10.(河北唐山五校月考,64)As th e saying goes,“All work and no play makes Jack dull boy.”【答案】a。
高考英语名词性从句知识点单元汇编附解析(6)一、选择题1.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which3.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which4.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what9.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when10.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what11.Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A.no matter what B.no matter how C.whatever D.however12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 14.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when 15.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 17.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether 18.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where19.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 20.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 21.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to o vercome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how22.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 23.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why24.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what25.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
落堕市安心阳光实验学校语法专项(六) 名词性从句考点一主语从句1.主语从句的引导词通常是:who,that,which,what,when,where,how,whether,why等。
What matters most in learning English is enough practice.学习英语最重要的是足够的练习。
That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.长久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。
[考题印证](2013·东北三省三校高三一联改编)It is ________ Tom often breaks the school rules ________ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him.解析:考查名词性从句和强调句型。
分析句子结构可知,第二空是“it is...that”的强调句型;而第一空则是主语从句,且从句中并不缺少必要的成分,所以只能用that连接。
答案:that;that2.it作形式主语。
主语从句可以放在句子后面,而用it作形式主语放在句首,尤其是that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中,即:It+be+adj./n.+thatclause。
It is obvious to the students that they should get well prepared for their future.显而易见,学生应该为他们的未来做好充分准备。
[考题印证](2013·东北三省四市高三二联改编)It gives his life a flying start________ he has gone abroad for further education.解析:考查名词性从句。
句意为:出国深造给他的生活带来了质的飞跃。
高考英语专项训练-代词专题二(代词)1. 【C】(’91全国,28)We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because _____ of us had ______ money on us.A. all; soB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any2. 【D】(’01春招)If this dictionary is not yours, ______ can it be ?A. what elseB. who elseC. which else’sD. who else’s3. 【C】(’02春招)—You’re always working. Come on, let’s go shopping—______ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That4. 【D】(’03北京)—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me5. 【B】(’04湖南,21)Playing tricks on others is _______ we should never doA. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing6. 【A】(2004 北京)There’s ____ cooking oil left in the house. Would you go to the corner store and get ____?A. little; someB. little; anyC. a little; someD. a little; any7. 【A】(’04辽宁,24)I have done much of the work. Could you please finish ______ in two days?A. the restB. the otherC. anotherD. the others.8. 【C】(2004 浙江33)We had three sets of the garden tools and we seemed to have no use for ____.A. noneB. eitherC. anyD. each9. 【B】(2004江苏,21)I will never know what was on his mind at the time, not will ______.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. no oneD. no one else10. 【D】(’04京,24)The Foreign Minister said, “ ______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This isB. There isC. That isD. It is11. 【C】(2005 江苏26) I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than ____ in the city.A. onesB. oneC. thatD. those12. 【B】(2005 安徽21) I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ____.A. some otherB. someone elseC. other personD. one other13. 【A】(’02春招)—He was nearly drowned once—When was _______?—_____ was in 1998 when he was in middle schoolA. that; ItB. this; ThisC. this; ItD. that; This14. 【B】(2005 湖南33) You will find as you read this book that you just can’t keep some of these stories to ____. You will want to share them with a friends.A. itselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. themselves15. 【C】(2005 福建21) I made a call to my parents yesterday. To my disappointment, ____ of them answered it.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. nobody16. 【B】(2005 上海26) No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of ____.A. othersB. the otherC. eitherD. another17. 【C】(’04全国,27)I like _____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one18. 【C】—Have you got ready for the meeting?—Not yet. We still need ____.A. other two chairsB. two other chairsC. two more chairsD. two the other chairs19. 【B】From then on, he was given one honor after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other20. 【A】If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay ____ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each21. 【A】(名校联考二)The book is ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and fascinating.A. anythingB. nothing butC. no moreD. all but22. 【B】(东北三校)—It was my daughter Linda and his daughter Jane who did it.—That was why I blamed you as much as _____.A. heB. himC. hisD. she23. 【C】(东北三校)When you are reading fast, your eyes will be one or two word groups ahead of ______ your mind is taking in.A. oneB. the othersC. the oneD. others24. 【C】Wh y don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?A. thisB. thatC. itD. what25. 【B】(宣武质检)—What a hot day! Have you had a drink?—Yes, but I’d like to have _______ after classA. itB. anotherC. thatD. one26. 【D】(太原调研)—Do you speak Chinese Japanese?—I don’t speak ______ of them.A. noneB. allC. neitherD. either27. 【A】The Greens’ has been broken into three times in the last two years, ____ resulting in their great loss.A. eachB. everyC. anyD. either28. 【D】Some of the wheat came from Canada. How about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. the otherD. the rest29. 【B】I don’t like to travel to big cities, because to me, one city is much like ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others30. 【A】—Are the new rules working?—Yes, ____ books are stolen.A. fewB. moreC. someD. none31. 【A】China would gradually close the distance between its country’s space industry and ____ of other nations.A. thatB. oneC. onesD. those32. 【A】The sunspot came into its active stage, ____ that happens once every eleven years.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. what33. 【B】—About twenty of the students did well in the exam.—Oh! What about ____?A. anotherB. the othersC. othersD. the other34. 【A】(广州综合)Do you really believe that Mr. White has blamed us for the accident, especially _____?A. you and meB. I and youC. you and ID. you and we35. 【A】(最后一卷二)I’ve learned ______, no matter what happens and how bad ______ seems today, life goes on and it will be better tomorrow.A. that; itB. it; thatC. it; itD. that; that36. 【A】(最后一卷四)He was glad to learn ______ was among the names ticked off as finalist.A. hisB. heC. himselfD. he himself37. 【C】At the repair shop the dog recognized its master’s shoes and brou ght themto Mr. Smith one after ____.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. each other38. 【A】I’m no painter and to me one painting is much like ____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. one39. 【B】—____ of Hangzhou has your brother covered since he came here?—About half of it, I guess.A. How farB. How muchC. How wideD. How many40. 【A】(杭州,29)All his life _____ had been his fate to be busy with things without any hobbies to kill time.A. itB. heC. thatD. which41. 【C】Three people spoke at the meeting. ____ was a doctor; ____ was a student; ____ was a teacher.A. He; she; IB. The first; the other; the restC. One; another; the thirdD. This; that; the last42. 【B】(长沙雅礼,33)The thought flashed across my mind: “By some means or _____ she has some information about my engagement. But how?”A. othersB. otherC. the othersD. another43. 【B】(太原测评,23)—Do you think they have as many book as they’ve described?—Well, in my opinion, they have few books, if _____A. someB. anyC. noneD. many44. 【A】(开封一测,29)—Can the teacher give us some examples to show how useful the computer is?—Of course. _____ people get _____ information from it every dayA. A good many; a great deal ofB. All kinds of; a lotC. Many a; plenty ofD. A great many; a large number of45. 【D】—Where did the scholarship of this term you had got go, Lucy?—On a computer, ____ on the desk over there.A. itB. thisC. oneD. the one46. 【B】—Has anything new been discussed on that old temple so far?—_____, and more will follow, I think.A. FewB. MuchC. AllD. Little47. 【C】(东北师大附中二测,32)Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t see a person, they could be _______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody48. 【D】(重庆诊断,30)______ can help but be attracted by the science storiesA. EverybodyB. Any bodyC. SomebodyD. Nobody49. 【C】Computers must be of great use to ____ doing the scientific research.A. theseB. whoeverC. thoseD. whomever50. 【D】—Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you.—______.A. Too luckyB. Very happyC. I hope soD. The same to you51. 【D】(智达调研,25)He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A. itB. thatC. thoseD. which52. 【C】(江苏联考,31)What sense do you think ______ will ______ to argue about it?A. you; doB. that; makeC. it; makeD. this; make53. 【D】Nick’s father kept telling him that he should study harder, but ___ didn’t help.A. theseB. heC. whichD. it54. 【B】I need some black ink badly, but there’s ____ at hand.A. nothingB. noneC. notD. no55. 【B】—There used to be lots of fish in the lake.—Yes, but there are very ____ nowA. lessB. fewC. littleD. fewer56. 【A】(智达调研,35)The book is hard to understand. ______ can be enjoyed from it until you have read it several times.A. NothingB. FewC. SomethingD. Much57. 【D】The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans for ever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one58. 【C】(启东二试,21)—Could you please spare me som e time? I’ve something to talk with you.—Not now. _____ time, please.A. AnyB. SomeC. Some otherD. Other59. 【B】Johnson is a New Yorker; ____ is, he lives in New York.A. thisB. thatC. heD. it60. 【A】—Did ____ get through the driving test?—No, ___. A few failed.A. everybody; not allB. anybody; no oneC. everybody; noneD. anybody; not all61. 【B】He was through with sports, not because he had to but because he wanted ____ that way.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one62. 【D】The John’s corn did very well this year. So at the harvest time they give us quite____.A. many of themB. much of itC. a few of themD. a lot of it63. 【B】Who can you turn to in time of danger, if not ____.A. anyB. usC. weD. ours64. 【D】—Who knocked at the door?—I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who ___was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it65. 【C】(长沙雅礼,28)If I were you, I would take it easy; _____ is no need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. thereD. which。
高考英语代词知识点专项训练(6)一、选择题1.I dislike ________when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization, ________ bringing everyone closer together.A.one; one B.it; oneC.one; which D.it; which2.-Who can I tum to for help in face of difficulty,Mom?--My darling,if not___________,anybody else?A.me B.I C.mine D.myself3.The British Prime Minister was forced to make an important decision. ___________many would refuse to accept.A.that B.the one C.one D.those4.The movie is not quite as good as the play ____ was adapted from.A.that B.which C.it D.what5.________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.A.It B.This C.What D.As6.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other. A.it B.themC.her D.that7.______ remains doubtful ______ this is an important discovery.A.That; whether B.That; that C.It; whether D.It; that8.The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than in the newspaper. A.it B.thoseC.one D.that9.Theoretically, there are many solutions to such a problem, but it is not easy tofind________easy to put into practice.A.that B.one C.it D.the one10.— How much salt did you put in the soup?11.A s the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.A.this B.it C.that D.one12.To qualify for the job, .A.a high school diploma is needed B.it is required that one has a high school diploma C.one needs a high school diploma D.a diploma from high school is necessary 13.(2014·全国大纲卷)I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age. A.anywhere B.anybodyC.anyhow D.anything14.All _____ made _____ possible for China to succeed in carrying on its reforms and open-door policy.A.what happened; it B.what happened; thatC.that happened; it D.that happened; that15.Is this chicken farm ____________we visited three years ago?A.in which B.whereC.the one D./16.Is ________ true that the meeting will be held next week?A.that B.heC.this D.it17.The autobiography(自传) of the happiest man would not be a record of sensational or exciting experiences, but ________ composed of simple and plain incidents or routines.A.it is B.which is C.one that D.one18.In American the relation between parents and children is usually not so close as _______of the Chinese family.A.that B.it C.one D.the other 19.Not everybody agrees to the plan. Some support it, while I am one of ______opposed to it. A.who B.those whoC.which D.those20.Did _______ ever occur to you that you would end up in prison if you continued behaving like that?A.what B.which C.that D.it21.No matter how busy he is, Tom makes ______a rule to see his parents every week. A.this B.that C.it D.him22.For many seniors in some universities, the final year can be an unhappy experience,__________ that ends the campus romance.A.which B.the one C.what D.one23.It’s impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______of them is not fit for them. A.every one B.allC.not all D.none二、1324.The water was two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, the car out. A.getting B.gotC.to get D.get25.Some experts state_____ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.A.it B./C.that D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:我不喜欢吉姆说联合国不是一个值得敬重的组织,一个让每个人更加亲密的组织。
第一空用it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为when Jim said the UN was not a worthy organization;第二空用代词one,代指前面的名词organization。
故选B。
【点睛】当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时,通常要用it作形式宾语。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查人称代词宾格。
句意:——面对困难我可以向谁寻求帮助,妈妈?——亲爱的,如果不是我,还会有其他人吗?此处是省略句,省略了it is,所以用人称代词宾格。
故选A。
3.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:英国首相被迫做出一个许多人都不愿接受的重要决定。
此处用one替代an important decision,是它的同位语;one后面是省略that的定语从句。
故选C。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查代词。
句意:这部电影不如它改编自的那个戏剧好。
A. that那个;B. which哪个;C. it 它;D. what什么。
常用that,which,what在从句中充当主语和宾语的成分,题干中the play做先行词,定语从句中that或which做宾语可以被省略,因此推断出缺少主语,此处的戏剧与改编的戏剧电影指的是同一部戏剧,表示同一事物应该用指示代词it。
故选C。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查代词和连词辨析。
句意:在飞机燃料耗尽之前着陆是一场与时间的绝望竞赛,幸运的是,这位年轻的飞行员做到了。
it在此作形式主语,真正的主语to land the plane before it ran out of fuel,故选A项。
【点睛】本题考查it作为形式主语It作为形式主语常用于以下情况:It is+n./ad.j+(for sb.) to do sth.对于某人来说做某事是什么/怎么样的,其中it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。
It is my hobby to run every morning. 每天早上跑步是我的爱好。
It is easy for me to solve the problem.对我来说解决这个问题很容易。
It is +said/believed/thought/ reported/ considered…that…,其中it是形式主语,that引导真正的主语从句。