名词性从句填空 改错

高一下学期语法练习---名词性从句1. 连接词(不充当从句的任何成分)：2. 连接代词(作从句主干成分):3. 连接副词(作从句状语):一、选择题：1.Can you make sure ____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice outC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put归纳1：从句的语序必须为___________________，即“引导词+主语+谓语”2._____ we need money is quite clear.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. \归纳2：当从句不缺成分和意思，应选____________作连接词。

3._____ the car can be used has not been known yet.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Whether归纳3：当主句意思为不确定（如：has not been known, There is still some doubt）时，不能选that作从句连接词，应选wh-引导词。

4._______we can’t understand is why he didn’t join us in our discussion.A. ThatB. WhichC.WhyD. What归纳4：当从句成分上缺主干成分（如：we can’t understand ... 后缺宾语）时，应选连接代词。

5.The fact _______ he is a model teacher is well-known.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that归纳5：当从句不缺成分和意思，选___________作连接词，且作fact后的同位语从句引导词时，不能省略。

6.They expressed the hope_______ they would come over to China again.A. whichB. whomC. whatD. that7.Word came ________ his poem won the first prize.A. thatB. whetherC. asD. because8.China is not ________ she used to be.A. thatB. whichC. likeD. what归纳6：当从句不缺成分（如she did it 中主谓宾结构齐全），应选_____________；而结合主句，从句缺意思“为什么”，因此根据全句所缺意思，答案应为______________ 。

高一年级英语暑假作业语法填空和单句改错(定语从句和名词性从句）一、语法填空A。

定语从句1.Thirty-nine Steps is one of the most exciting films ____are directed by Alfred Hotchcock。

2.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.3.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?4.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.5.Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught in， I was late for the meeting。

st summer we visited the West Lake，______ which Hangzhou is famous in the world.7.He must be form Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.8.Because of the financial crisis，days are gone _______local 5-star hotels charged 6，000yuan for one night.9.He is the only one of the students who _________（ know） the truth。

10.It’s helpful to put child ren in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.11.Whenever I met her, ______was fairly often，she greeted me with a sweet smile.12.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.13.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing。

英语专练（四）名词性从句一．单句语法填空1.____ Li Bai ,a great Chinese poet,was born is known to the public,but some won’t accept it.2.____ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.3.I think ____ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.4.It has been proved ____eating vegetables helps build up strength.5.You have to know ____ you’re going if you to plan the best way of getting there.6.A ship in harbor is safe,but that’s not ____ ships are for.7.College is ____ you meet your bridesmaids, neighbors and potential bosses.8.He was lazy and stubborn.That’s ____ he couldn’t succeed in achieving anything.9.The reason why he failed the interview is ____ he lacked confidence.10.The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant.There is too muchwork to do.11.I had no idea____ their wedding was to be held.Maybe in the church,I think.12.A rumour (谣言）goes ____ another big earthquake will strike Wenchuan.13.-----I wonder____ he got the news.-----A relative helped him.14.The young couple were having an argument about ____turn it was to do the cleaning.15.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief____you are better than anyone else in the world.16.Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ____close you may be to success.17.It remains to be seen ____the newly formed policy can be put into practice.18.The gold medal will be awarded to ____wins the first place in the bicycle race.19.By boat is the only way to get here,which is____we arrived.20.Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street,not knowing ____she was heading.21.You are saying that everyone should be equal,and this is ____ I disagree.22._____you do will be right because you are a wise and responsible man.23.The teachers in the school are very kind.It doesn’t matter ____youhave studied there for a short or a long time.24.We have offered him the position ,but I don’t have the slightest idea ____he will accept it.25.Tony finally realized his childhood dream ____he could play on one of the teams.26.-----It’s my treat today.Is there anything particular you would like to have?-----____you choose is fine with me.27.The man begged the angel to speak to God to see____he might break the rules.28.Faced with difficulties,you should believe your confidence is ____makes a difference.29.Sarah hopes to become a friends of _____shares her interests.30.Is there any possibility____ I can defeat her in the final?二．单句改错1.I truly believe what beauty comes from within.2.“Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is that my mom used to tell me.3.Our hometown is not that it used to be five years ago.4.Your support is important to our work.What you do helps.5.The traveller lost his way in the woods,and which made things worse was that it was getting dark.6.Whoever one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.7.It remains to be seen if John will like the present or not.8.The reason why the earth looks blue is because about 71%of its surface is covered with water.9.That you are getting on with your classmates will affect your mood(影响你的情绪）.10.I’ll appreciate if you can come to attend our opening ceremony.11.There is clear evidence which eating better and exercising regularly will improve our health.12.If we can go there tomorrow depends on the weather.13.Who has interest in our outdoor adventure club can apply for our membership（会员资格）.14.What body language differs from country to country is known to us all.15.How did it come about why a quiet person should appear so wild today?16.It never occurred to me you could pass the test.17.One reason for her progress is why she has been studying harder than before.18.As a senior high school student ,you should do that you can to improve your performance.19.He looks as if he is from the Mars(火星）.20.Whatever he needs most at the moment is our understanding.21.It struck me most in the film is the father’s deep love and respect for his son.22.It was difficult for us to imagine how life was like in the past without our modern conveniences.23.I’ll make friends with whomever can share both my joys and sorrows.24.The news which he won the first prize in the competition yesterday was true.25.I have some doubt that he can support me.26.My suggestion is that we shall talk about it the first thing tomorrow morning.27.It is often the case which anything is possible to a willing heart.28.Joe has won the game is not surprising.29.Don’t worry. Whatever means of transport will take you there safely.30.It’s high time that we go to school now.三．语篇填空AYesterday we went camping at the foot of the mountain. ___1____ impressed us most was the beauty of the high mountain. There were a great many tourists visiting the mountain. There was no doubt ____2____they were attracted by the beauty of the mountain aswell. During the camping, we found some waste thrown away by the tourists. ___3____we were concerned about was ____4___the tourist spot could be well reserved. We came up with an idea _____5__we called for the tourists to pay attention to protecting the environment and _____6___they should put away the waste. That’s ______7____ we did to protect the environment. Some of the tourists agreed _______8___ it was important to protect the environment. ____9__ we can live in harmony with nature depends on ___10______ we take action to reduce the pollution.1____________ 2___________ 3___________ 4____________ 5______________6____________ 7____________ 8__________ 9____________ 10_____________BIt was reported ___1____there was an accident at a corner of the Roman Street this morning. No one saw____2_____ on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. _____3____will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain about___4____ the driver was guilty. ___5___ the police should do now is ____6___ they must findout what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because ___7____ the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was ____8___ the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact___9____ he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted ____10_____ What he said was true and decided to make a further investigation.1____________ 2___________ 3___________ 4____________ 5______________6____________ 7____________ 8__________ 9____________ 10_____________CI am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today．This afternoon a poorly-dressed gentleman came into my restaurant．Nobody knew ___1___ he was．We wondered ___2___ he was so hungry．We were very surprised ___3___ he finished two orders of food in a very limited time．We doubted ____4____ the man was able to pay for the food．When he was asked to pay the bill，the gentleman asked ___5____ we would mind waiting for just a few minutes．Then we were shocked to see ___6____ he took out of a letterand a million pound bank-note．I asked Mr．Clemens ___7___ it was genuine．Mr．Clemens said it was true because two notes of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year．He thought ____8___ the gentleman showed them couldn't be a fake．_____9_____ a gentleman with a million pound note was in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there．I really couldn't describe ____10______ excited I was．1____________ 2___________ 3___________ 4____________ 5______________6____________ 7____________ 8__________ 9____________ 10_____________四．短文改错 AWe are in a age when people take pictures everywhere. They enjoy it even when in a museum or treated a meal. A report shows that teens in many country, especially in China, is always seen taking pictures to update their websites with them. Besides, they are serious about get 100 likes because of getting anything less is considered embarrassing. Some parents worry that this type of thinking is far too competitively for teens. And some teens don’t think so. “If I get wrapped up in my likesor views, I’d go crazy. Never let your values be determined by how someone else thinks.”BFirst, I’d like to thank you for your reminding, although I don’t agree to your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels. Indeed, reading novels take up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it will make us know how hard life is. Beside, by reading novels we can gain what we can’t learn from our textbook. Of course, reading novels has its shortcomings. Novels that have wrong ideas will make us to do something wrong. Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels outweighs the advantages. And in my opinion, reading novels is real like another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.CA few years ago, I went shopping in a department store. Little do I know that I was heading for a very new experience. While I was walking around the store, I happened to see the foreigner trying to explain herself with a salesman. Gathering her courage, I decided to step in and helped her explain herself. Fortunately, I could understand that she was talking about, so I just translated it into Chinese.I felt glad for able to help her and talk with her. She said that she was a student like me and was touring China lonely. She told me aboutsome experience she had touring the country. Although I won’t see her again, but it’s good to meet someone like her from another country.。

名词性从句讲解【试一试】一，用that 与what 填空1.______ he wants is a book.2. ______ he wants to go there is obvious.3.The result is ______ we won the game.4.This is _____ we want to know.5.Is _____ he told us true ?6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.7. I have no doubt _____ he will come.8. I have no idea _____ he did that afternoon.二、用适当的连词填空：1.____ you don’t like him is none of my business.2. ______ we’ll go camping depends on _____ it will be fine tomorrow.3. _____ she comes or not makes no difference.4. The question is ____ it is worth doing.5. There is some doubt ____he will come./ There is no doubt ____he will come.6. ____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.7. _____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.8. It is said that the famous football star is not willing to play for ______ would pay him three million dollars a year.9. It was about 600 years ago ____ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.10. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.--- Is that _____ you had a few days off?11. ---Do you remember____ he came? --- Yes, I do, he came by car.12. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants三．改错：1. He has come back so early surprises all of us.2. That he really means is what he doesn’t agree with us.3. The news which our team had won pleased everyone.4. The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.5. It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.6. The problem is when will he come back.7. Could you tell me which was the way to the Science Museum?8. If he is an engineer is unknown.9. I have been worrying about if I have hurt her feelings.10. What he needs are enough time and what I need is enough books.11. No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.12. I’ll make known to all that you were not honest.13. He is said that he has gone to America.14. My suggestion is that we will learn more words by heart.15. Why we decided to put off the meeting is because we had some difficulty in preparing it.答案：一、用that或what填空1. What2.That3.that4.what5. what6. what7. that8.二、用适当的连词填空：1. That2. Whether, whether3. Whether4. whether5. whether6. It7. Whoever8.whoever 9. that 10. why 11. how 12.whatever1. 【误】He has come back so early surprises all of us.【正】That he has come back so early surprises all of us.【析】that引导名词性从句时,尽管无意义也不充当成分,但除了在动词后引导单个宾语从句时可省略外，其它情况下不能省略。

名词性从句改错和语篇填空练习1. If he is fit for the job is unknown to all.2. This is clear that it is much colder today than yesterday.3. That he told us at the gate was quite interesting.4. I don’t doubt whether he will come in time.5. When and where will we go on the holiday is still under discussion.6. That how he managed to win their respect is not clear now.7. Sara hopes to become a friend of anyone shares her interest.8. We express the hope which the Browns would come to China again.9. I know nothing about the accident except that I read in the newspaper.10. The town is quite different from as it was 3 years ago.用适当的连接词完成下列短文I am going to tell you an unbelievable thing that happened in my restaurant today. This afternoona poorlydressed gentleman came into my restaurant.Nobody knew __1__ he was.We wondered _ _2__ he was so hungry.We were surprised __3__ he finished two orders of food in a very limited t ime.We doubted __4__ the man was able to pay the bill.The gentleman asked __5__ we would mi nd waiting for just a few minutes.Then we were shocked to see __6__ he took out of a letter and a million pound bank note.I asked Mr.Clements __7__ it was genuine.Mr.Clements said it was true because two of this amount had been issued by the Bank of England this year.He thought __8__ th e gentleman showed them couldn't be a fake.__9__ a gentleman with a million pound bank note w as in rags and ate in our small restaurant was a big puzzle to all the people there.I really couldn't d escribe __10__ excited I was.Do you know the man __1__ wrote this book？He was Jason，one of the engineers __2__ came from Russia in the 1950s.He worked in the same factory __3__ my father once worked.When he came to China，the first thing __4__ he did was to visit the factory __5__ did research on trolleybuses and found out the reason __6__ China was so backward in it.Then he spent every minute __7__ he could sp are to help China develop transportation.__8__ is mentioned aboveJason was a foreigner __9__ made great contributions to our country and was a kind man __10__ we should say thanks.答案 1.who 2.who 3.where 4.that 5.which/that 6.why 7.that 8.As 9.who/that 10.to who m答案 1.who 2.why 3.that 4.whether/if 5.whether/if 6.that 7.whether/if 8.what 9.Why 10 .how。

超实用高考英语专题复习：专题11-名词性从句专题练习距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

[基础练习】1.单句填空1.You should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of _______you think your real interests lie.2.Frank Hurdey, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images,most of_______had never before been published.3.Many young people,most of________were well-educated, beaded for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some people think that the great Chinese.scholar Confucius,_________lived roughly from 551B.C to 479 B.C, influenced the development of chopsticks5.________online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.6.It is often the case_______ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7. We need to get to the root of the problem_______ we can solve it8.We must find out_______Karl is coming, so that we can book a room for him.9.It was believe_______on this day the well was full of dragon eggs which would bring the collectors good harvest.10.For ten years, there was no evidence________this figure existed.11.There's no doubt________ more sleep is a good thing, but just how does more sleep result in better thinking during the day?12.The ideal nap depends on________you want from that nap.13.It is_________is written on the signs inside the bus that matters.II.单句改错1.I was wondering why was the matter when my little brother began to cough loudly.2.Which impresses me most is Miss Zhang's way of teaching.3.The school can even hold a competition to see whom can cook the most delicious food4.They are only concerned that whether they can get high grades.5.How much one enjoys his travelling depends largely on what he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.[巩固练习】单句填空1.[2021 广东四市联考,43]After a typically dry summer, California is heading into ________normally is the most dangerous time for wildfires when fall comes.2.[2021 北京朝阳区期中,19]What we do and________we act affect everyone, not just ourselves.3.[2021 湖北黄冈质量检测,62]___________makes the Harbin festival special are the scale and size of the sculptures and the beautiful lighting.4.[2021 天津河西区期中,14]He did not see the film last night. That is_________he had to help his little sister with her homework.5.[2021江苏南京六校联考,65]Taking a gap year before you move into further education offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on________university is right for you.6.[2020广东深圳二测,68]The syrup(糖浆)finally turned into a solid coating, like the crystal on the surface of haws. That is______ they are also called bingtanghulu.7.[2020陕西五校联考,61]It is expected______over 100,000 people will take part in the massive parade at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square on the morning of Oct 1.8.[2020贵州贵阳四校联考,70]And there you can learn _________people in ancient England ran their farms and took care of their animals.9.[2020山东省实验中学二诊,65]And that's really ________makes the whole journey so much fun.10.[2020山东潍坊期中,60This is_______many people fall short: You should wash your hands for at least 20 seconds.单句改错1. Do not let any failures discourage you forever in your daily life, for you can never tell that close you may be to victory.2.Fear of failure is that prevents people from making great achievements.3. What a dic tionary can meet the users’ needs has been a key to the assessment of the quality of the dictionary.4. Water is a basic resource for all cultures, especially the old cultures in Europe and Asia, so that is because the Access Water project focuses on water.5. Nowadays, more and more parents tend to take the strong wish seriously what more freedom and encouragement should be provided for their children.[拔高练习】Passage1(2020四川仁寿县教考联盟联考改编)It was a hot summer day ___1____found me running down the street with a dollar in my sweaty hand. The____2____(close)I got to Sam & Joe's Stationery Store, the more excited I was. After all, a dollar was a tidy sum for a 1l-year-old boy in 1961.Out of breath, I swung open the door and got a blast of cold air ___3_____ instantly cooled me off. I was in a place of pure___4_____(happy).I went directly to the bar and ordered a bottle of soda.There I sat, considering my next move.Books always came first. I picked out five titles. Next came the candy , rows and rows of it.I chose five candy bars, ___5____brought my total to 25 cents.I hurried ___6______ (direct)to my backyard,____7_____an apple tree patiently waited for me. There, siting in the shade against its strong trunk,I read my books and ate my candy.As I sat in my own ___8_____(person)heaven,I started to think about having more. That's _____9_ a fantastic life-changing idea popped into my head: ___10_____I could get more money,I could buy anything I wanted. That's how the idea all started.短文改错（2021 四川成都摸底测试）Due to the outbreak of COVID-19 ,I was stuck at home for a period of time, lived a life Id never experienced. At first,I hated the virus for causing panic. Besides,I gradually became thankful for that I learned. Everyone joined together and fight together, from which I understand what a great nation we live in it. Ialso understand how closely people are connecting That's because we should help each other out in time of difficult. In addition, we should also take step and review our relationship with nature.I believe everyone has leaned something and the reflection will ensure us a better tomorrow and a bright future.参考答案：课前检测:1.what 2.whether 3.where 4.that 5.who 6.what 7.how 8.whoever 9.whether/if 10.that基础练习：单句填空 1.where 2.which 3.whom 4.who 5.while/Though/Though 6.that 7.before 8.when 9.that 10.that 11 .that 12.what 13.what单句改错：1.why-what 2.Which-What 3.whom- who 4.删除that 5.what-who巩固练习单句填空：1.what 2.how 3.what 4.because 5.whether 6.why 7.that 8.how 9.what 10.where单句改错：1.that-how 2.that-what 3.what-whether 4.because-why 5.what-that拔高练习：语法填空：1.that 2.closer 3.that/which 4.happiness 5.which 6.directly 7.where 8.personal 9.when 10.If单位改错:1.lived- living 2.Besides-However 3.that-what 4.fight-fought 5.删除it 6.connecting-connected 7.because-why 8.difficult-difficulty 9.step-steps 10.bright-brighter高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

名词性从句中要注意的几个问题一.名词性从句中主句和从句的主谓一致、语序主语从句做主语相当于单数第三人称作主语，谓语动词用单数，如果由and 连接两个或两个以上的主语从句做主语时，谓语动词用复数；由两个或多个连接词引导一个主语从句，谓语动词用单数。

如：When the meeting will begin has not been decided yet.When they will start and where they go have not been decided yet.名词性从句在句中要用陈述句语序。

如：He asked me what was the matter with me.We’ve heard the news that well move into the new house.二.名词demand, suggestion, proposal, advice 等词后的同位语从句的语气要用虚拟语气,结构为should + do, should 可省略1.He gave me a suggestion that I ( should ) be calm now.2.The suggestion that the plan (should) be delayed will be discussed tomorrow.三.whatever/whoever 的功用：Whatever/whoever可引导主语，宾语，表语从句，并在从句中做主语，宾语，表语。

这种用法中，whatever/whoever 不含疑问意义。

Whatever=anything that; whoever=anyone who1. Whoever breaks the law is to be punished.Anyone who breaks the law is to be punished.2. They will do whatever he wants them to do.They will do anything that he wants them to do.疑问词 + ever和no matter + 疑问词的区别：①疑问词 + ever可引导名词性从句，在主从句中要充当一定的成分。

高考英语语法真题详解-名词性从句[感悟高考]单句语法填空/单句改错1．As natural architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ________ thick the adobe(土坯)walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国Ⅱ，70)2.The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)3．My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.(2016·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)4．After looking at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.(2015·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)5．This is how I need to improve in the future.(2013·全国大纲，短文改错)答案 1.how 2.how→what 3.that →where 4．where→that 5.how→what[考点清单]考点一主语从句规则❶引导主语从句的连接词如下：who，that，which，what，when，where，how，whether，why，whoever，whichever，whatever等。

That you are coming to London is the best news I have heard this long time.长久以来我听到的最好的消息就是你要来伦敦。