名词性从句改错
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语法练习-名词性从句一、单句改错(共50小题;共50分)1. The teacher said light traveled more quickly than sound.2. I want to know if or not they will come.3. The reason for his failing in the exam is because he didn't work hard.4. You should pay attention to that the boss is saying.5. Could you tell me where do you live6. The news whether we will have a one-month vacation is not true.7. I stayed up too late last night. That's because I was very late for school this morning.8. I wonder that you will visit America or not next week.9. That impressed me most was her excellent performance.10. The professor was very satisfied with that his students had done in the experiment.11. What the driver could not control his car was obvious.12. The teacher told us water boiled at 100℃.13. He asked Li Ming where he had come for.14. You have made a mistake is a fact.15. The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.16. Although his illness had prevented him from studying, but he managed to pass the exam.17. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe, treating it even if it were the finest meat.18. While I see our headmaster, I feel nervous.19. He rang off the phone after I had time to speak.20. The house had been damaged too seriously that we had to repair it.21. He treated the boy even if he were his son.22. I had just locked the door while I realized I had left my key on the kitchen table.23. Every time when he came to Daqing, he would call on me.24. Children won't put on weight so easily if they persuaded to eat more vegetables.25. Although he has studied Japanese for over three years, but he can't express his idea in Japanese.26. Now that you have finished your homework, and you can watch TV.27. For the first time I saw him, he was working in the office.28. I was about to leave while a shout came from behind.29. It is two years when he came to China to teach at Xiamen University.30. What I did, no one paid any attention.31. It was not until his father died when he realized that he shouldn't have done this.32. This was in the street that you came across me yesterday.33. This was in the street that the accident happened.34. It was until 9 o'clock when mother came back.35. This frightened boy who mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.36. He was born in the year which New China was founded.37. I met a woman in the street whom I thought was Tom's mother.38. The museum where we visited yesterday has a history of 100 years.39. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.40. Janet, a doctor from New York where has tried the dolphin swim twice, explains the feelings.41. Nature is one thing really must be experienced.42. Do you think we should do all what we can to help them43. Yesterday we went to visit the house which the great writer used to live.44. We will never forget the city we paid a visit last summer.45. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year,80% of them are sold abroad.46. We shall attend the meeting, that is to be held in Room.47. What's the public attitude to smoking in the place that you live48. Anyone that breaks the rules will be punished.答案一、单句改错1. traveled 改为travels2. if改为whether3. because改为that4. that改为what5. 去掉do6. whether改为that7. because改为why8. that改为whether9. That改为What 10. that改为what 11. What改为That 12. boiled改为boils 13. where改为what 14. You前加That 15. that改为where 16. 去掉but17. even改为as 18. while改为when 19. after改为before 20. too改为so 21. even改为as 22. while改为when 23. 删when 24. if改为unless25. 删去Although或but 26. 去掉and 27. 去掉for 28. while改为when 29. when改为since 30. what改为whatever 31. when改为that 32. This改为It 33. This改为It 34. when改为that 35. who改为whose 36. which改为when 37. whom改为who 38. where改为which 39. holidays后加when 40. where改为who 41. thing后加that 42. what改为that 43. which改为where 44. city后加where 45. them改为which 46. that改为which 47. that改为where 48. that改为who。
名词性从句填空改错题附答案20 年月日A4打印/ 可编辑名词性从句练习1. That’s (我为什么迟到的原因)。
(late)2. Many foreign leaders are interested to know (中国会扮演什么角色) in the world’s economy. (role)3. (国与国的时尚不同) may reflect thecultural differences from one aspect. (fashion, differ)4. News came from the school office (他已经被录取) Beijing University. (admit)5. (真遗憾) that we can’t go with you. (pity)6. You have no idea (我们如何到那里). (get)7. His delay is due to the fact (汽车坏了)halfway.(break)8. It worried her a bit (她的头发在变白). (turn)9. ( 让她父母感到自豪的是) was thatshe was admitted to a key university. (make)10.The reason why we doesn’t trust him is (他经常撒谎) .(lie)11.These wild flowers are so special that I would do (尽我所能) tosave them. (whatever)12.You cannot imagine (他们多么兴奋) when they receivedthese nice Christmas presents. (excited)13.My suggestion is (我们明天早点出发) tomorrow.(start)14. (他来不来) makes no difference. (come)15.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know (需要什么) start abusiness. (take)16.Believe it or not, I’m not sure that is (人们称之为) thesixth sense. (call)17.We should do (我们能做的一切来帮助他).(help)18. (无论谁违反法律) will be punished.(break)19. (据说) the meeting will be put off till next Monday.(it)20.The proposal (我们步行到那) is putforward by Tom. (go)21. (你要来伦敦) is the best news I have heard thislong time. (come)22. (他们什么时候抵达) hasn’t been made public.(arrive)23.It’s a pity (你错过了如此美好的谈话).(miss)24. (最后离开教室的人) must turn off thelights. (last)25.That is (这个大作家以前住的地方). (used)26.The problem (我们是否应该继续做实验)has been solved. (continue)27. (她害怕的是) was their takingher daughter abroad. (afraid)28.The news (房价将要下跌) hascaused many people to sell their house at lower price. (fall)29. (台湾属于中国) has always been a factthat cannot be denied. (belong)30.No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in(我们称之为美国的地方) now. (what)31.What the doctors really doubt is (我妈妈是否会恢复)from the serious disease soon. (recover)32.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer(从前的样子) twenty years ago. (be)33.Air is to man (就像水对于鱼一样). (what)34.Do you have any idea (教室里正发生什么)?(go on)35.The rosd is covered with snow. I can’t understand(他们为什么坚持骑摩托车去). (insist)36.How different today’s life is from (四十年前的).(what)37.The question came up at the meeting (他们是否有足够的钱) to carry out the important experiment. (money)38.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is(我所不赞成之处). (disagree)39.That’s (他想要的). (what)40. (凡犯错的人) must correct them. (whoever)41.It is necessary that (你立刻出发). (start)42.The reason for his absence was (他病了). (ill)43.Did she say anything about (我们该如何做这工作)?(how)44.The story goes (他用箭杀死了敌人).(kill)45. (他失败了数次) makes him very upset. (fail)46.I haven’t the slightest idea (他在说什么). (talk)47. (他是否出过国) doesn’t make any difference.(abroad)48. (获得奖学金) gave Martin the chance to go to acollege in one of the northern states. (win)49. (任何计划了的事) is sure to change as one puts itinto practice. (whatever)50.After circling around the earth for three days, Shenzhou spaceship received thecommand from the ground (它着陆)as scheduled the next day. (land)51.With the rapid development of science and technology, I can’t imagine(我的家乡会是什么样子) in ten years. (what)52. (不会用) a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research. (use)53.We Chinese do take pride in (我们取得的成就) in the past ten years. (achieve)54. (暴露于)sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. (expose)55.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do (不惜一切代价)to save her life. (take)56. (你想要的)can be found here. (whatever)57.The hope (他可能恢复) is not gone yet. (recover)58. (我发现有必要) that we should spend more time practising spoken English. (necessary)59. (意识到错了),she made an apology. (realize)60.The reason for her being late (她误了早班车). (miss)整理丨尼克本文档信息来自于网络,如您发现内容不准确或不完善,欢迎您联系我修正;如您发现内容涉嫌侵权,请与我们联系,我们将按照相关法律规定及时处理。
2020年高考英语二轮复习短文改错--名词性从句(含答案)第二讲名词性从句一、改正下列句子中的唯一错误:1. That I want to say first is that the teachers here are very friendly.【答案】.(主语从句)That改为What【解析】分析句子可知,That I want to say first为主语从句,从句中say后缺少宾语,指所说的内容,要用连接代词what;连接词that 在主语从句中无含义,不作任何成分。
2.If we are in the habit of asking whether that we are told is true, we can find the corret answer and learn more. 【答案】.(主语从句)that改为what【解析】分析句子可知,asking后由whether引导的宾语从句中的主语为主语从句that we are told,该从句中told后缺少宾语,故将that改为what。
3.At breakfast I told my parents that I had seen last night.【答案】.(宾语从句)that改为what【解析】分析句子可知,that I had seen last night为宾语从句,从中,see后缺少宾语,但that在主语从句中不作成分只起连接作用,故将that改为what4.If you come here, I will do how I can to help you.【答案】.(宾语从句)how改为what【解析】分析句子可知,howIcantohelpyou为宾语从句,can 后省略了do,从句中do后缺少宾语,故将how 改为what。
5.Though I don't know exactly how I can do for the animals yet, I can at least follow my brother.【答案】.(宾语从句)how改为what【解析】分析句子可知,howIcandofortheanimalsyet为宾语从句,从句中应用what作do的宾语。
名词性从句练习1.What he needs are enough time and what i need is enough books.2.The problem is more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.3.If he is an engineer is unknown.4.What she wants to know is if she should attend the conference.5.At the meeting he raised a question if the project would be concelled.6.It depends on if it's going to rain.7.We expressed the hope which the Browns would come to China again.8.The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.9.No matter who comes to visit the exhibition is welcome.1. 改正:What he needs is enough time and what I need are enough books.解释:what引导的主语从句,动词的数应该根据事实来判断。
2. 改正:The problem is that more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking.解释:表语从句的that不能省略。
3. 改正:Whether he is an engineer is unkown.解释:主语从句的“是否”只能用whether,不能用if.4. 改正:What she wants to know is whether she should attend the conference.解释:表语从句的“是否”用whether,不能用if。
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同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
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名词性从句练习1.What he needs are enough time and what i need is enough books。
2.The problem is more and more young people are getting into the habit of smoking。
3。
If he is an engineer is unknown。
4。
What she wants to know is if she should attend the conference.5。
At the meeting he raised a question if the project would be concelled。
名词性从句常考改错类型一.that与what互该1. That you need is more practice.2. What the earth moves around the sun is known to all.二.reason作主语其后的表语从句用that不能用because /why.The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.三.which改为that1. The news which our team had won pleased everyone.2. They want to make it clear to the public which they do an important job四.缺that类型(考点:主语从句同位语从句或表语从句中句意完整缺引导词that)1.He will come back surprises all of us.2. The news they had won the game surprised us.3. They want to make it clear to the public they do an important job.4. Having checked the doors were closed and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.五.多引导词It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.六.if改为whether类型1. If he is an engineer is unknown.2. It depends on if it’s going to rain.3. The question is if the film is worth seeing.4.At the meeting he raised a question if the project would be cancelled.5. I don’t know if he is coming or not.七.doubt后从句的引导词that与whether的互改1. We never doubt whether he is honest.2. There is some doubt that he will succeed.八.主语从句中主谓一致现象1. When and where we shall have the lecture are not decided.2.What he needs are enough time and what I need is enough books.九.it作形式主语和形式宾语的情况1. I’ll make known to all that you were not honest.2. He is said that he has gone to America.3. As is known to all that paper was first invented in China.4. This is a fact that English is widely used as an international language.十.名词性从句中的虚拟语气的考查My suggestion is that we will learn more words by heart.十一. who与whoever 互改1. Whoever was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.2. Who knows the truth will tell you about it.十二. whomever与whoever 互改You must give it back to whomever is the owner of it.十三.what 与how互改1.He didn’ t know what to deal with it.2.Mary wants to know how to do next. 十四. what与whatever互改Whatever he needs is your understanding.。
英语语法:名词性从句常见错误例析1. 【误】He will come back surprises all of us.【正】That he will come back surprises all of us.【析】that引导名词性从句时,尽管无意义也不充当成分,但除了在动词后引导单个宾语从句时可省略外,其它情况不能省略。
2. 【误】That he really means is what he doesn’t agree with us.【正】What he really means is that he doesn’t agree with us.【析】that和what均可引导名词性从句,区别在于:what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语,而that在名词性从句中不作任何成分,只起连接作用。
误句的主语从句应该用what作means的宾语,表语从句中应该用that,that在从句中不作任何成分。
3. 【误】The news which our team had won pleased everyone.【正】The news that our team had won pleased everyone.【析】which在此句中不充当成分,说明从句不是定语从句而是同位语从句。
同位语从句不能用which引导,故改为that。
4. 【误】The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.【正】The reason why he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.【析】主语为reason时,引导表语从句的关联词一般用that,不用because,构成The reason why/for which/that/for .. . is that . . 句型。
名词性从句单句改错之提高训练:1. It ’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2.That is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.3.What the boy didn't take m edicine made his mother angry.4.What he really means is what he disagrees with us.5.If we can finish translating the book depends on the time.6.That is that Lu Xun once lived.7.The fact which shehad not said anything surprised all of us.8.There is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9.The reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning.10.That he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016 全·国Ⅰ,阅读B)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’ re raising children.2.(2016 全·国Ⅱ,阅读B)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3.(2016 全·国Ⅱ,阅读 D)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.4.(2016 北·京, 29)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is________one can be entirely dust.5.(2016 四·川,七选五)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.6.(2016 江·苏, 21)It is often the case________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015 湖·南, 26)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.8.(2015 北·京, 33)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.9.(2015 重·庆, 8)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015 四·川, 8)The exhibition tells us________we should do something to stop air pollution.定语从句单句改错之提高训练:1.This is the factory where we visited last week.2.This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3.The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4.The house in that we live is very small.5.The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6.I ’ ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7.This is the best film which I have ever seen.8.My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9.Everything which we saw was of great interest.10.His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练:1.(2016全·国Ⅰ,65)My connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter.2.(2016全·国Ⅰ,阅读 A)Simon is a comedian and actor _______has 10 years ’experience of teaching comedy.3.(2016全·国Ⅰ,阅读 D)Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knewthe Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of ________have never before been published. 4.(2016 全·国Ⅰ, 47)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius , ________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B . C, influenced the development of chopsticks.5.(2016全·国Ⅰ,完形 )When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant beating out Miller King, ________was the best player at our school.6.(2016北·京, 22)I live next door to a couple________children often make a lot of noise.7.(2016四·川,阅读 C)I prefer to work in black and white, ________ allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016四·川,阅读 D)Researchers have discovered that“ night milk ” contains 褪more melatonin(黑激素 ), ________has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016江·苏, 23)Many young people, most of________were well- educated,headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.10.(2016 浙·江, 11)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of ________ has been proved.写作:你是李华,今年18 岁,就读于红星中学。
名词性从句常考改错类型一.that与what互该1. That you need is more practice.2. What the earth moves around the sun is known to all.二.reason作主语其后的表语从句用that不能用because /why.The reason why he failed in the exam was because he was too careless.三.which改为that1. The news which our team had won pleased everyone.2. They want to make it clear to the public which they do an important job四.缺that类型(考点:主语从句同位语从句或表语从句中句意完整缺引导词that)1.He will come back surprises all of us.2. The news they had won the game surprised us.3. They want to make it clear to the public they do an important job.4. Having checked the doors were closed and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.五.多引导词It is unknown that where we will have the meeting.六.if改为whether类型1. If he is an engineer is unknown.2. It depends on if it’s going to rain.3. The question is if the film is worth seeing.4.At the meeting he raised a question if the project would be cancelled.5. I don’t know if he is coming or not.七.doubt后从句的引导词that与whether的互改1. We never doubt whether he is honest.2. There is some doubt that he will succeed.八.主语从句中主谓一致现象1. When and where we shall have the lecture are not decided.2.What he needs are enough time and what I need is enough books.九.it作形式主语和形式宾语的情况1. I’ll make known to all that you were not honest.2. He is said that he has gone to America.3. As is known to all that paper was first invented in China.4. This is a fact that English is widely used as an international language.十.名词性从句中的虚拟语气的考查My suggestion is that we will learn more words by heart.十一. who与whoever 互改1. Whoever was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.2. Who knows the truth will tell you about it.十二. whomever与whoever 互改You must give it back to whomever is the owner of it.十三.what 与how互改1.He didn’ t know what to deal with it.2.Mary wants to know how to do next. 十四. what与whatever互改Whatever he needs is your understanding.。