中级口译主题场景讲解讲义
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中级口译第六课环境保护单词:mercilessly毫不吝啬的virgin未开发的rainfall降水shelter栖息地fertile肥沃的topsoil表层土disruption崩溃unpredictable不可预知的equator赤道tailor-made特制的graft嫁接seedling树苗bulldozer推土机sprayer喷水器degradation退化sewerage排水设备drain排水respiratory呼吸的depurate净化shield保护vilatile挥发性的edible可食用的海水淡化sea water desalinization垃圾填埋场refuse landfill 垃圾焚化厂refuse incinerator 土壤盐碱化soil alkalization农药残留pesticide residue 防风林wind breaks (防沙林sand breaks)世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year) 世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June)联合国环境与发展大会(环发大会)United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED)联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs (UNEP可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste有机污染物organic pollutants1.环境保护是中国的一项基本国策,是实现经济持续发展的一项重要战略。
//中国作为国际社会中的成员,积极参加国际环保事务,努力促进国际环保合作。
昂立培训班学员专用中级口译辅导讲义1. According to a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked to smoking.依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000 人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
2. The latest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations withhomework.最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。
3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end withgraduation.人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。
5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not completewith graduation.越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。
6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetimestudy.说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。
7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person’s physicalfitness.许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
中级口译讲义(总6页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--中级口译讲义口试“政治类”:We established our friendly and cooperative relations on the understanding that we would develop our friendship on the basis of mutual respect and equality,and mutual benefit./We appreciate the interest and understanding that China has shown regarding the problems of small and developing countries./I look forward,in the next few days,to the opportunity of learning something from your experience on promoting economic and social development in the interest of your ,I wish to thank you for your very gracious and eloquent this very moment through the wonder of telecommunications,many people are hearing what we say today./We have a social and political system which differs in many respects from your is the result of different experiences and a different tradition./主席先生,我要感谢您那热情洋溢、雄辩无比的演讲。
2-1 机场迎宾Greetings at the Airport …..if I’m not mistaken. 如果我没错的话。
I really appreciate this opportunity, which is also an opportunity for me to learn about Chinese enterprises at a close distance.I am very bad with a jet-lag.I will be all right in a couple of days.意下如何?How do you like that?2-2 宾馆入住Hotel AccommodationI suppose somebody made the reservation for me. 想, 设想, 猜测; 认为, 以为What I have with me is a copy of the itinerary. Is it a regular rate with no extra charge?请分别拨电话给总台、餐饮部、洗熨部、商务中心就可以了。
Accordingly(相应地)我们有许多现代化的健身设备可满足客人的不同要求。
Cater to(迎合、款待)2-3 宴会招待Banquet ServiceWe all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.The opposition had no room in which to maneuver.对手没有回旋的余地了.We’ll delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.It emphasizes in particular the expert use of seasonings, the selection of raw materials with quality texture, and original flavors.They are absolutely tasters’choice.Thank you very much for your invitation and hospitality.各位能够赏光来此共度一年中的这个美好时光,我感到非常荣幸。
中级口译口试讲义(最终版)第一篇:中级口译口试讲义(最终版)中级口译口试讲义中级口译口试讲义第一章口译综述一、口试部分简介1、常见选题①选择性、辩论性话题②热点问题:西部大开发、北京申奥、上海世博、经济萧条等③校园文化话题④社会现象、成功、快乐、国家政策等2、口语应试技巧①多与英美国家人士交流、沟通②通过原版外片提高语感③背诵好的演讲稿④阅读报纸,提高词汇量,充实知识量⑤平日进行作文练习3、口语考试常见问题:①因为紧张忘记事先准备的例子②表达不流利4、口译考试介绍中级口译口试讲义二、口译实考体验口译基本功1、考生具备较高语言水平2、丰富词汇量、流利的表达3、准确的发音4、较高的文化修养5、很好的心理素质6、很强的记忆力7、较强的理解力、分析力、应变能力中外合资是一种互补互惠的合作关系。
外国在华投资可以最大限度地发挥各自的优势。
A Sino-foreign joint venture is a mutually complementary and beneficial partnership.Foreign investment in China can maximize the strengths of both parties concerned.我国幅员辽阔、资源丰富、劳动力低廉、消费市场潜力大。
此外我们还有稳定的政治社会环境和优惠的投资政策。
Our country has massive land, abundant resources, cheap labor and a potential consumer market, in addition to the stable political and social environment and favorable investment policies.发达国家有雄厚的资金、先进的技术和管理知识。
投资兴办合资企业时,外方可以提供资金、机械、技术和管理方法。
3.15今晚,我们很高兴在北京大学再次接待我们的老朋友格林博士和夫人。
// 我代表学校的全体师生员工向格林博士和夫人以及其他新西兰贵宾表示热烈的欢迎。
// 我相信格林博士这次对我校的访问,必将为进一步加强两校的友好合作关系作出重要的贡献。
// 明天。
贵宾们将要赴南京和上海访问,我预祝大家一路旅途愉快。
在这举国同庆的夜晚,我谨代表公司的全体同仁,感谢各位来宾光临我们的春节联欢晚会。
// 春节是我国一年中良辰佳时,我希望在座的各位度过一个轻松、欢快的夜晚。
// 我愿外国来宾能尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴和美酒。
我希望这次晚会能使我们有机会彼此沟通、增进友谊。
// 最后我再次感谢各位嘉宾的光临,并祝各位新年身体健康、事业有成、吉祥如意。
各位来宾,我谨代表公司的全体同仁,感谢各位光临我们的春节联欢晚会。
// 我们这家合资企业走过了10年的奋斗历程,这是富有成果的10年,也是各位默默奉献的10年。
// 我们在这里略备薄酒,庆祝我们的友好合作,并借此机会向公司的各位员工表示诚挚的感谢。
// 同时,我也希望这次晚会能使我们有机会彼此沟通、增进友谊。
最后,我祝各位新年身体健康、事业有成。
3.22As an American manager of a Sino-American joint venture for two years, I have to say that there are differences in business management between Chinese and Americans.// We are more direct and straightforward than most Chinese colleagues due to our different cultural traditions.// I can’t say our way of doing business is absolutely superior. After all, there are strong and weak points in both types of management.// In recent years, more and more American business executives have recognized the strong points of the more humane way of Chinese management.The United States and China are two great nations, But we must be realistic about our relationship, frankly acknowledging the fundamental differences in ideology and systems between our two societies. // Yes, we may live at nearly opposite ends of the world. We may be distinctly different in languages, customs, and political beliefs; but on many vital questions of our time there is little distance between the American and Chinese people. //Indeed, I believe if we were to ask citizens all over this world what they desire most for their children, their answer would likely be the same: We want a better life. //Their dreams represent mankind's deepest aspirations for security and personal fulfillment. And helping them make their dreams come true is what our jobs are all about. This is exactly what is happening in China today.(参考答案)美国和中国是两个伟大的国家,但是我们必须现实地看待我们的关系,坦率地承认我们两个社会之间在意识形态和制度上的根本差异。
中级口译阅读篇讲义中级口译阅读篇第一章中级口译简介及准备方法一单元中级口译简介中级口译:含金量高通过率低(10-15%)go the extra mile笔试(Sept. & March)Listening Comprehension 90 分40 mins Spot DictationMultiple ChoiceListening & Translation Reading Comprehension 60 分50 minsTranslation (C-E, E-C) 100 分60 minsReading Comprehension是拿分的关键Reading Comprehension难度定位:03年后难度级别向高口接轨二单元如何准备中高级口译阅读方法一:Broaden Your Knowledge扩展知识面中高口译很注重文化背景和丰富的知识面1、阅读材料推荐文体Diversity:argumentation, advertisement, handbook, story, conversation, table, extract, and feature 主题:英美政治体制、欧洲的经济状况等要求:我们尽可能的扩展知识面推荐:报纸New York Time /doc/0e18498949.html,Economist /doc/0e18498949.html,重点阅读editorial和feature这种文体,文体特点:实效性、争议性杂志National Geographic电子光盘Discovery看盘的方法:听原声看英文字幕2、Knowledge在中高级口译中的重要位置举例:This is a Catch-22 situationCatch-22 ??Catch 军规Catch-22第22条军规Catch-22延伸含义:悖论方法二:Enlarge Your Vocabulary (CET-6)尽可能扩大你的词汇量1、自己背注重背单词的motivation目的、目标。
E-Commerce 电子商务关键单词: 惊慌 panic发票 invoice虚拟空间 cyberspace欺骗的 fraudulent一部分 fraction大肆宣传 hype漫游 surf 误解 misconception 圈套 pitfall 零售商 retailer 收据 receipt 奇异的 fantastic 合适的 appropriate 推荐 recommend出租 rental兜售 tout秘诀 tip小锁 padlock浏览器 browser永久的 permanent 警觉的 vigilant 成功之举 coup 代理人 broker 佣金 commission 分开 split 自动 automate 部分退款 rebate请求 solicit商品 commodity交易 transaction安全 security在线 on-line离线 off-line 网站 website 域名 domain name 登陆 log on 信用卡 credit card 诈骗 fraud 中介 agent合同 contract送货 delivery费用 charges黑客 hacker病毒 virus身份认证 authentication 自动取款机 A TM automated teller machine 条形码 bar coding伪签名 blind signature 网关 gateway 电子钱包 e-wallet 消费者电子数据交换 consumer EDI公司交易汇兑 corporate tradeexchange (CTX) 公司交易支付 corporate trade payments (CTP) 计账卡 debit card数字化签名 digital signature支付服务 disbursement services 电子支票 e-check电子商品目录 e-catalog关键句型:1. 你见过网上有关房屋的广告吗?太多了,如:“上网售房省钱多多!”“上网购屋赚回现金!”Have you seen the house ads online? Lots. For example: ―Sell your house online and save!‖ ―Shop for a house on the Web and get cash back!‖ 2. 如果我真想在网上购房,我该怎么做?多数情况下,买方自己上网去看清单,然后他们会驱车前去看看较满意的房子。
What shall I do first if I really want to shop a house online? In most cases,buyers go online to review the listings. Then they may drive past homesthat seem promising. 3. 如果买方想买房子,他们怎么同中介人联系?只有当他们收集了清单才联系中介去看房子。
一旦交易进入洽谈阶段,买方多半会通过电话或电子邮件与他们的中介人联系。
How do the buyers get in touch with their agent if they do want to buy houses online? After they ‘ve compiled a short list, they contact an agent toarrange tours of the homes. Once the negotiations get under way, they mostly will communicate with their agent over and phone or via e-mail. 4. 选出一个称心的旅行社不太容易。
我搜集了一系列优秀旅游网站。
经证实业绩斐然,而且成立了一年以上。
It ‘s not easy to choose an appropriate agency. I ‘ve come up with A-list oftravel sites to visit. These sites have a proven track record and have beenup for at least one year. 5. 你能推荐几个吗?当然可以。
如果你要的是全包性旅游网站,最好选择Travelocity,网址是: 或者是Expedia,网址是: . Could you recommend some of them? Sure. If what you want is one all-purpose travel Web Site, choose eitherTravelocity: or Expedia:. 6. 他们提供哪些项目的服务呢?这两家首屈一指的竞争网站提供了上网一次,就能搞定机票,饭店,租车,游轮和度假团体预定。
Which service items can they provide? These arch-competitors offer one-stop-looking of airline tickets, hotel rooms, car rental, cruises, andvocation packages.7. 这儿还有一家公司可供你选择。
网址是:.这家公司可在2000家饭店内为顾客预定6.5折的房间。
Here is another company for you to select. Its site is: . The company touts rooms at some 2000 hotels for up to 65 percent off.8. 你可以为我推荐一个适合老人,学生或者家庭休闲旅游的旅行优惠公司吗?没问题。
看这个,Smarter living 公司。
网址是: . Could you recommend a company which gives travel bargains that suit senior, student or family travel?Sure. Here you are: Smarterliving: www. 9. 在安全的网站购物就是说你可以从你的浏览器左下角是否出现一个小锁,或一个没有破裂的钥匙来判定该网站是否有保密服务器。
Purchase at safe website means you can tell whether a site has a secure server by the appearanceof a small padlock or an unbroken key in the bottom left-hand corner of your browser.10 一条秘决就是检查送货方式和费用。
你要记住,当你要通过海外网站购物时,你需要小心点。
因为有些美国网站提供的货物看上去很便宜,但要加上运费可能就不那么划算了。
A tip is check delivery and other charges. You should remember, whenyou are buying from an overseas site, you ought to be vigilant. Because what may seem like a bargain from a US site may not be such a coup once you ‘ve added overseas shipping charges.关键段落:1. 这是个最糟的梦魇:你的信用卡账单来了,但是上面的数字并不符合。
你不记得在一个叫做“罗马尼亚关系”的网站消费过180美元。
你开始有点慌乱。
你检查所有的收据,做进一步的确定。
但是你知道,自己已经被骗了钱。
网络上有某个家伙持有你的信用卡的详细资料,在未经你允许的情况下,使用你的信誉卡。
你不是唯一的受害者。
去年网上欺诈交易既高达数百万美元。
I t‘s your worst nightmare: your credit card bill arrives ,but the figuresdon ‘t tally up. You don ‘t remember spending &120 at a Web Site called ―Romanian Relation.‖ Panic sets in. You check all your invoices to becertain, but you know you ‘ve been ripped off. Somebody out there incyberspace has your credit card details and is using them without yourpermission. You ‘re not alone. Fraudulent online transactions worthmillions of dollars were made last year.2. 以网络国际性的本质而言,这个数字很可能只是消费者受害金额的冰山一角。
这儿有一些你在国际安全漫游时需要知道的资讯。
由于对网络兴趣的爆增,网上欺诈的问题已如同电子商务的潜力一样被过分地渲染。
尽管只有极小部分的网上购物是冒名的,大众却误以为互联网是个危险,陷阱重重的网络。
而新闻媒体必须对这种误解负责。
And with the international nature of the Net, this could be a fraction of the true figure for which consumers are being stung. Here ‘s some information you need to surf safely. Because of the explosion of interest in the Net, theproblem of online fraud has become as hyped as the potential fore-commerce. Despite only a tiny fraction of online purchases beingfraudulent, the news media has been responsible for the publicmisconception of the internet as a dangerous ,pitfall-redden crimenet-work.3. 网络确实有问题,情况却决非媒体所说的那样糟糕。