新世纪大学英语综合教程1翻译
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优等生的秘诀1根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
她还透露,她不会浪费下课铃响前的几分钟跟朋友交头接耳,准备随时冲出教室。
相反,她会利用这几分钟用两三句话概括那节课的要点,然后在下次上课前浏览这些笔记,加深印象。
新世纪综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3 题I. Rules and regulations should be StriCtIy followed;no One is SUPPOSed to COmPrOmiSe On Safety Standards.2.She Can' tblame OtherS.She must Pay for her self-induced bli ndn ess.3. He Steered the boat carefully betwee n the rocks.4. An exam iner must have some kno WIedge in testi ng;OtherWiSe he CannOt frame his questions clearly.5. His last remark demonstrated his lack of knoWIedge on this subject.6. Finally the police had to employ force to break UP the crowd.7. He CIaimS that the new teaching approach helps to promote StUdents ' CreatiVe ability.8. The teachers Were most impressed by your PerfOrmance in the exam .Your SCOred 98 marks WhereaS most of your CIaSSmateS failed.9. Among all the WOrkerS in terviewed every one agreed that Martinhad made an important COntribUtiOn to the company ' S success.10.1 know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.II. We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and CannOt Pay their tuition fees on time.12. The fast economic growth of our COUntry has attracted the atte ntio n of many econo mists,who all thi nk that is a miracle.1. Being a mother Of two young kids,Sarah always makes a DOint Of SPe nding as much times as She Can With them.2. I looked UP the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.3. The Chairman Warned yesterday that a Pay rise for teachers would Iead to job cuts.4. ReaIiZing that his retirement(退休)WaS near at hand ,he looked for some additi onal in come.5. The famous actor keeps fit by WOrking out for an hour every morni ng.6. She is conStantly Under PreSSUre and it is affecting her health.7. LaSt but not IeaSt l would like to thank all the people whohave give n US Un SeIfiSh assista nce throughout these years.8. We Ve been trying to get back to you,T om,but We think We took your nu mber down in correctly.9. In addition to giving a general introduction to COmPUter SCie nce,the COUrSe also PrOVideS PraCtiCaI experie nce.10. All the StUde nts Were involved in mak ing COStUmeS and SCe nery for the show.11. It WaS a PerfeCtIy Ordinary day;in other WOrdS l Went to work and Came home as usual.12. CritiCS POinted OUt that the Prince,on his income,should bePay ing tax.13. Don' t Say it is PrOfitIeSS to do this.The effort will PayOff in the long run.P31翻译1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the n ame of the ViCtim2) The teacher took PainS to make SUre that We all UnderstoodWhat he said.3) ReCe ntly the school con ducted a SUrVey among those StUde nts W ho have atta ined academic excelle nce.4) He Said he would accept the job, so We have asked him to COnfir m his acceptance by Writing US a letter.5) GeOrge StUdieS Very hard. He WantS to make the most of his Cha nCe to lear n. 6) We Can 't go. To beg in with, it 'S too cold. BeSides, we' re busy.7) It 'S about time that some one spoke UP for these basic truths / facts.8) You should be work ing in Stead of Iying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) I' ll jot down some notes while he ' S SPeaking.10) I can' t Carry the SUitCaSe on my own; it' S too heavy. Unit 2 p54-561) 1 Iike that Sin ger a lot, but I have nt bee n able to Obtain his IateSt CD any where.2) Jim Said he WaS Very COnfident that the PrOjeCt( 项目)would be successful.3) NOWadayS people Prefer to COmmUniCate With one ano ther by email.4) Being tall gave him a(n) advantage over the other players.5) He based his article on the relevant information he had gathered.6) Role-play( 角色扮演)is helpful in develop ing com muni Cati on skills.7) SOmetimeS She eats a lot and SOmetimeS nothing at all;She just g oes from one extreme to the other.8) My trip to AUStraIia PrOVed to be a most enjoyable experie nce.9) It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means of communic atio n.10) I' m afraid that gett ing things Cha nged is a slow PrOCeSS11) TraffiC is terribly bad noWadays, particularly in the City Center.12) There are too many CharaCterS in this novel; could you SPare a f ew minu tes and help me clear UP my con fusi on?13) Her behaviour of smok ing in PUbIiC really astonished us14) AIl the StUdents are interested in his lectures;apparently he is a qualified teacher.1) It is not that I don' like this Singer. The fact is thatI ' Im Ot Very fo nd of COUntry music.2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time SPent on the Pr oject.3) The story is so interesting that I CannOt help reading the next Cha Pter to find OUt What' going to happen.4) To a Certain extent it WaS my fault that We lost the match.5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the Party and ViCe VerSa6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt he' Ue willi ng to hel P you, too.7) The new VaCC ine( 疫苗)may rid the world of one of its most terrifyi ng diseases.8) I assume that the misunderstanding between the two SideS will be CIeared UP soon.9) You must Pay $2,000;or_elSfi you will have to go to PriS on.10) We must fight polluti on and PrOteCt our en viro nment( 环境)at all costs11) I Said he would forget, and SUre enough he did.12) He CannOt ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.13) In his hurry to leave the room he Ieft his gold WatCh On the desk14) It ' no use WOrrying about Jim; he is now With his aunt who loveS him and will no doubt take good Care of him.15) He Wan ts to improve his En glish by read ing dicti on aries, but in my VieW it is not an effective method of lear ning.16) I called Linda last night and asked her if the exhibition of ChineS e PaintingS in her Uni VerSity WaS WOrth See ing.。
Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3 题I. Rules and regulations should be strictly followed;no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.2.She can' tblame others.She must pay for her self-induced bli ndn ess.3. He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.4. An exam iner must have some kno wledge in testi ng;otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.5. His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on this subject.6. Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.7. He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promote students ' creative ability.8. The teachers were most impressed by your performanee in the exam .Your scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed.9. Among all the workers in terviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company ' s success.10.1 know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.II. We should try our best to help those who are in financial difficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time.12. The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the atte ntio n of many econo mists,who all thi nk that is a miracle.1. Being a mother of two young kids,Sarah always makes a point of spending as much times as she can with them.2. I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.3. The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.4. Realizing that his retirement(退休)was near at hand ,he looked for some additi onal in come.5. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morni ng.6. She is con sta ntly under pressure s nd it is affect ing her health.7. Last but not least l would like to thank all the people who have give n us un selfish assista nee throughout these years.8. We ve been trying to get back to you,Tom,but we think we took your nu mber down in correctly.9. In addition to giving a general introduction to computer scie nce,the course also provides practical experie nee.10. All the stude nts were involved in mak ing costumes and sce nery for the show.11. It was a perfectly ordinary day;in other words l went to work and came home as usual.12. Critics pointed out that the prince,on his income,should be pay ing tax.13. Don' t say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in the long run.P31翻译1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the n ame of the victim2) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all un derstood what he said.3) Rece ntly the school con ducted a survey among those stude nts w ho have atta ined academic excelle nee.4) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confir m his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his cha n ce to lear n. 6) We can 't go. To beg in with, it 's too cold. Besides, we' re busy.7) It 's about time that some one spoke up for these basic truths / facts. 8) You should be work ing in stead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) ' ll jot down some notes while he ' s speaking.10) I can' t carry the suitcase on my own; it' s too heavy.Unit 2 p54-561) 1 like that sin ger a lot, but I have nt bee n able to obtain his latest CD any where.2) Jim said he was very confident that the project( 项目)would be successful.3) Nowadays people prefer to communicate with one ano ther by e-mail.4) Being tall gave him a(n) advantage over the other players.5) He based his article on the relevant information he had gathered.6) Role-play( 角色扮演)is helpful in develop ing com muni cati on skills.7) Sometimes she eats a lot and sometimes nothing at all; she just g oes from one extreme to the other.8) My trip to Australia proved to be a most enjoyable experie nee.9) It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means of communic atio n.10) I' m afraid that gett ing things cha nged is a slow process11) Traffic is terribly bad nowadays, particularly in the city center.12) There are too many characters" this novel; could you spare a f ew minu tes and help me clear up my con fusi on?13) Her behaviour of smok ing in public really astonished us14) All the students are interested in his lectures; apparently he is a qualified teacher.1) It is not that I don' like this sin ger. The fact is thatl 'm ot very fo nd of country music.2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time spent on the pr oject.3) The story is so interesting that I cannot help reading the next cha pter to find out what' going to happen.4) To a certain extent it was my fault that we lost the match.5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the party and vice versa6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt he' be willi ng to hel p you, too.7) The new vacc ine( 疫苗)may rid the world of one of its most terrifyi ng diseases.8) I assume that the misunderstanding between the two sides will be cleared up soon.9) You must pay $2,000;or_elsfi you will have to go to pris on.10) We must fight polluti on and protect our en viro nment( 环境)at all costs11) I said he would forget, and sure enough he did.12) He cannot ride a bicycle, let alone a motorbike.13) In his hurry to leave the room he left his gold watch on the desk14) It ' no use worrying about Jim; he is now with his aunt who love s him and will no doubt take good care of him.15) He wan ts to improve his En glish by read ing dicti on aries, but in my view it is not an effective method of learning.16) I called Linda last night and asked her if the exhibition of Chines e paintings in her university was worth seeing.P59翻译1) 这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
Unit 1 p23-25 第2,3题1.Rules and regulations should be strictly followed;no one is supposed to compromise on safety standards.2.She can't blame others.She must pay for her self-inducedblindness.3.He steered the boat carefully between the rocks.4.An examiner must have some knowledge in testing;otherwise he cannot frame his questions clearly.5.His last remark demonstrated his lack of knowledge on thissubject.6.Finally the police had to employ force to break up the crowd.7.He claims that the new teaching approach helps to promotestudents' creative ability.8.The teachers were most impressed by your performance in theexam.Your scored 98 marks whereas most of your classmates failed.9.Among all the workers interviewed every one agreed that Martin had made an important contribution to the company's success.10.I know you did it deliberately ,just to annoy me.11.We should try our best to help those who are in financialdifficulty and cannot pay their tuition fees on time.12.The fast economic growth of our country has attracted the attention of many economists,who all think that is a miracle.1. Being a mother of two young kids,Sarah always makes a point ofspending as much times as she can with them.2. I looked up the word in the dictionary to refresh my memory ofits exact meaning.3. The chairman warned yesterday that a pay rise for teachers would lead to job cuts.4. Realizing that his retirement(退休)was near at hand ,he lookedfor some additional income.5. The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour everymorning.6. She is constantly under pressure and it is affecting her health.7. Last but not least,I would like to thank all the people who have given us unselfish assistance throughout these years.8. We've been trying to get back to you,Tom,but we think we tookyour number down incorrectly.9. In addition to giving a general introduction to computerscience,the course also provides practical experience.10. All the students were involved in making costumes and sceneryfor the show.11. It was a perfectly ordinary day;in other words,I went to workand came home as usual.12. Critics pointed out that the prince,on his income,should bepaying tax.13. Don't say it is profitless to do this.The effort will pay off in thelong run.P31 翻译1)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2) The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3) Recently the school conducted a survey among those studentswho have attained academic excellence.4) He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn. 6) We can't go. To begin with, it's too cold. Besides, we're busy.7) It's about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8) You should be working instead of lying there in bed at this time of the day. 9) I'll jot down some notes while he's speaking.s too heavy.'t carry the suitcase on my own; it'10) I canUnit 2 p54-561)I like that singer a lot, but I haven' his latest CD anywhere. obtain t been able to项confident that the project(2) Jim said he was very)would be successful.目with one another by e-communicate3) Nowadays people prefer tomail.over the other players. advantage4) Being tall gave him a(n) information he had gathered.5) He based his article on therelevant扮6) Role-play(角色演)is helpful in developing communication skills.7) Sometimes she eats a lot and sometimes nothing at all; she just goes from one extreme to the other.8) My trip to Australia proved to be a most enjoyable experience.9) It is assumed that the Internet is an efficient means of communication.10) I'm afraid that getting things changed is a slow process.11) Traffic is terribly bad nowadays, particularly in the city center.12) There are too many characters in this novel; could you spare a few minutes and help me clear up my confusion?13) Her behaviour of smoking in public really astonished us.14) All the students are interested in his lectures; apparently he is a qualified teacher.1) It is not that I don't like this singer. The fact is that I'm not very fond of country music.2) The cost is directly related to the amount of time spent on the project.3) The story is so interesting that I cannot help reading the next chapter to find out what's going to happen.4) To a certain extent, it was my fault that we lost the match.5) Girls may bring their boy friends to the party and vice versa.6) He is always ready to help others; no doubt he'll be willing to help you, too.7) The new vaccine(疫one of its most terrifying diseases. the world of苗)may rid8) I assume that the misunderstanding between the two sides will b soon.cleared up e, you will have to go to prison. or else9) You must pay $2,000; 环10) We must fight pollution and protect our environment(.at all costs境)he did. 11) I said he would forget, and sure enougha motorbike.12) He cannot ride a bicycle, let alone13) In his hurry to leave the room he left his gold watch on the desk.14) It's no use worrying about Jim; he is now with his aunt who loves him and will no doubt take good care of him.15) He wants to improve his English by reading dictionaries, but inmy view it is not an effective method of learning.16) I called Linda last night and asked her if the exhibition of Chinese paintings in her university was worth seeing.P59 翻译1) 这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
Unit 51我们是好朋友,可他居然将这么大的一件事瞒着我,实在令我吃惊。
We are good friends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2考试得不得一百分不要紧。
重要的是别失去自信心。
It doesn’t matter if you can not get full marks for the exam; what matters is not to lose con fidence in yourself.3昨天晚上他和我聊天,并安慰我说,这种病并不难治,还没人死于这种病。
He chatted with me last night and reassured me that the disease was not hard to cure and that nobody had ever died of it.4她决心用钢铁般的意志来克服生活中的种种障碍。
She was determined to overcome all the obstacles in her life with a will of iron.5事实是他早就收到我的钱了,却有意不给我回条确认。
这实在让我气坏了。
It turned out that he had already received my money, but did not acknowledge the receipt of it on purpose. This really drove me crazy.6他是个害羞和沉静的男孩,在走上讲台叙述自己的经历之前,他悄悄地坐在礼堂的一角集思冥想。
He is a shy and silent boy. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gathering his thoughts.7他当场承认他要出国留学,因为他相信国外的教育会给他将来的研究工作打开大门。
新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合教程1翻译新世纪大学英语综合教程1 翻译部分Unit 11) 法官要求记者不要公开受害人的姓名。
(disclose)The judge asked the reporters not to disclose the name of the victim.2) 老师费尽苦心务使我们全都理解他说的话。
(take pains to do sth.)The teacher took pains to make sure that we all understood what he said.3) 最近学校在学业优秀的学生中进行了一项调查。
(conduct, attain)Recently the school conducted a survey among those students who have attained academic excellence.4) 他说他要接受这份工作,我们要求他写封信证实。
(confirm)He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to confirm his acceptance by writing us a letter.5) 乔治学习很努力,他要尽量利用学习的机会。
(make the most of)George studies very hard. He wants to make the most of his chance to learn.6) 我们不能去。
第一,天太冷。
另外,我们正忙着。
(to begin with)We can’t go. T o begin with, it’s too cold. Besides, we’re busy.7) 该是有人公开讲清楚这些基本事实的时候了。
(speak up)It’s about time that someone spoke up for these basic truths / facts.8) 此时此刻你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
大学英语课文翻译答案(新世纪综合教程1)BO OK 1Unit 1T A Lan guageTeac her's Pe rs onal Opini onWill Pid croft Thist ext is t aken fromIncent iveThemes b yW. S. Fowl er, J. Pidco ok & L. R.R ycroft.Nels on. Au strali a. 1980.cl os e1RT Every day I see a dvertiseme nt s in the new spaper s andon t he busesc laiming th at it is eas y to learnE nglish.Acco rdingto the se a dvertise me nts, withvery littleeffort onth e studen t'spart,he wil l be able tos peak the l anguage flue ntly in th re e months oreven t en day s. T here isof ten a refe rence to Wil liam Shake sp eare orChar les Di ckensto e ncourageh im even mo re. When I s ee adverti se ments li ke t his, I don't kno w whethe rto laugh o r cry. If it were as e as y to lea rn E nglish as th ey s ay, I wo ul d have tolook for ano ther job,be cause ve ry f ew qua lified tea chers wo ul d be neede d. But a lar ge numberof peoplemust belie ve the se r idiculou sclaims, or else the ad vertisemen ts would n ot a ppear.一名语言教师的个人看法威尔·皮德克罗夫特我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
新世纪综合教程1(第二版)课文翻译Unit 1优等生的秘诀1 一位研究教育的老师针对成绩优异的学生做过重点研究,发现最聪明的学生不见得总能得高分。
根据这位教授、其他教育专家以及优等生们自己的观点,懂得如何充分发挥自己的潜能对于学生来说更为重要。
2 在班上名列前茅的学生之所以学习优秀,是因为他们掌握了几个人人都可以轻易学到的基本原则。
首先,优等生知道如何决定轻重缓急。
他们从来不会为了打电话、看电视或者吃零食而牺牲学习时间。
换言之,学习总是摆在娱乐之前。
另外,优等生们总是注意随时随地学习。
有位成绩优异的学生同时也是优秀的运动员,每天利用户外训练时间背生物学术语。
而另一位学生则利用每天早上刷牙时间记一个新单词。
所有受访的学生无一例外都认为,在什么时间学习完全是个人偏好问题。
有些人在夜深人静时学习效果最好,有些人则喜欢趁着自己还能清晰地记得上课所讲的内容,一放学回家就开始学习。
尽管如此,所有优等生都一致认为,如果想任何时候都表现优秀,一个主要的因素就是要持之以恒。
3 学生还必须学会有条理。
举个例子,有一位优等生在学校乐队、田径队、橄榄球协会和辩论小组里都很活跃。
他透露,他之所以把东西放得井井有条是因为他浪费不起到处找东西的时间。
还有一位学生喜欢把当天的笔记马上整理出来并放进用不同颜色标记的文件夹里,以便临近考试时能随时用来复习。
优等生们提倡的另一个技巧是有效的阅读,其中包括快速阅读,提高记忆能力以及主动提出问题以便充分理解作者的意思。
4 对于学生们来说,合理安排时间也同样重要。
他们必须懂得如何根据每天的时间表和学习能力来安排做作业和项目的速度,不至于让手头的工作压得喘不过气。
能制定时间表不仅让学生能够腾出更多时间来复习和完善功课,而且还能防止他们拖拖拉拉。
成绩优异的学生认为,他们成功的一大秘诀就是上课时做好笔记,供复习时使用。
有个学生透露,她把从课文上摘抄的内容记在笔记本的一边,把课堂笔记写在另一边。
这样,就可同时复习到两方面的内容。
Unit 11. 这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl),更不要说走了。
(let alone)2. 威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
(claim, in one's opinion)3. 一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关;有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。
(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with)4. 根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。
(according to)5. 有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
(assume, equivalent)6. 我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
(relevant)7. 关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。
(it's no use)8. 事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。
(on one's part)9. 他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。
(provide … with)10. 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。
(similar to)11. 这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。
(base on)12. 如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。
(have an advantage over)1. The baby can't even crawl yet, let alone walk!2. Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3. To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4. According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game.5. Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6. We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7. There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer.8. It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.9. They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10. This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11. The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.12. If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.Unit 21. 很多老师不赞同这种做法。
新世纪大学英语综合教程1课文翻译一名语言教师的个人看法我每天都会在报纸上、公共汽车上看到各种广告,声称轻轻松松就能学好英语。
这些广告号称,学生不必费什么力气,要说一口流利的英语只需短短3个月,甚至10天就行。
广告还常常提到威廉·莎士比亚和查尔斯·狄更斯等英语文学大师的名号来增强吸引力。
每当看到诸如此类的广告时,我真是哭笑不得:如果学英语真像这些广告所说的那么轻松,我恐怕得另谋出路了,因为不需要那么多合格的英语教师了。
但是肯定有许多人相信这些可笑的噱头,不然的话这些广告也不可能出现。
学生们喜欢实惠的速成学习方法也在情理之中,但要用浅显易懂的语言去解释为什么某一方法比另一方法更有效并不是一件简单的事,而且也无需装模作样地声称有什么人已经找到了一个万能的适合所有学习环境的教学方法。
一些专家甚至认为,有多少个好老师就有多少种好的教学方法,因为每一个老师都有其自身的特点。
这种说法无疑是有几分道理的,但对学生来说不是很有帮助。
有很长一段时间,人们认为要学好一门语言,只有去使用那种语言的国家待上一段时间。
当然去英国、美国、或者澳大利亚等国家学英语的学生肯定比那些不能去的学生具有很大优势,但是很多学生支付不起那笔费用。
有些学生走向另一极端:他们认为可以借助词典在家自学。
如果你认为英语中的每一个词在另一语言中都有完全对等的词,那就错了。
通过翻译法来给学生讲解口语的自然形式是不可能的,更不要说做到语音、语调地道了。
现在大量的教学活动还是建立在行为主义心理学的基础之上。
行为主义者热衷于让学生复述短语,不断做一些只需更换句中某个词的练习。
假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩,那这些方法或许能奏效,可惜我们不是,这似乎让很多理论家引以为憾,否则他们提出的那些方法用起来就会容易得多了。
我个人认为,假如没有兴趣,任何人都不可能学好英语或其他任何语言。
与鹦鹉或黑猩猩不同,人类不会无缘无故地发出噪音,除非他们明白这些声音是什么意思,并且能将其与自己的生活联系起来。
Unit11这个婴儿还不会爬,更不要说走了。
The baby can`t even crawl yet,let alone walk!2威尔声称谋杀案发生时,他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。
Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder,but in my opinion he told a lie.3一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关,有了阅读技巧,你就可以更好的应对课外阅读了。
To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills;and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better.4根据规则他两都可以参加比赛。
According to the regulation/rule,they both can play the game/participate in the game.5有些人想当然的认为日语中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。
Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word.6我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。
We have passed all relevant information on to the police.7关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用,因为我是不会回答你的。
There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won`t answer.8事先没有仔细阅读合同就签了名是吉姆的错误。
It was a mistake on jim`s part to sign the contract without reading it carefully.9他们拒绝向我提供所需要的全部信息。
They refused to provide us with all the information we need.10这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。
This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago.11.这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改变的。
The film is based on play by Shakespeare.12如果你的英语和电脑技术都能掌握得好,那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。
If you have a good command of English and computer skills,you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.Unit21很多老师不赞同这种做法。
Many teachers frowned on this practice.2当我想从草地上穿过去的时候,有位老人在旁边怒视着我。
An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.3当我提到我的父亲时,她的脸上露出了认识我的笑容。
When I mention my father,she showed a smile of recognition on her face.4我的大孩子比较听话,而小的那个非常倔。
我现在还常回想起小的孩子在中学毕业后是如何执意要出国读书的。
My firstborn was quite obedient,whereas my younger child was very stubborn.I can still recall now how the younger child insisted on going abroad to study after he finished his secondary school.5当海啸来临时,许多东南亚国家遭受了巨大的损失。
Countries in South East Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the area.6每次当母亲的拿跟哥哥比较,弟弟就要抗议。
Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother,the younger one will protest.7当他初到这个新学校的时候,发现自己与其他同学格格不入。
He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8她脸上气急败坏的表情实在把我吓坏了,我再也不敢说个不字。
The fury on her face terrified me.I dared not say no to her again.9怪不得你最后闯出祸来,原来你从来不听你父母的管教。
No wonder you ended up in trouble .You never followed your parents` advice.10他花了整整两年的时间才慢慢适应了这个新环境。
It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.Unit31威廉非常喜欢那个女孩子,所以他尽力讨好她,并且很有信心可以赢得她的心。
Willian likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2他有创造性,对未来也有很好的判断力,可就是喜欢秘而不宣。
He is very creative and has a good vision of the future,but he likes to keep things to himself.3他们来自一个贫穷的小山村,哪里的人们远离现代文明。
They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4我们要努力工作,争取达到我们所定下的目标。
We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5我们应该满足于我们所拥有的一切,不该对周围的事情过分吹毛求疵。
We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too critical about things around us.6他们经常代表学校参加辩论比赛;今晚我们将聚会庆祝他们的成功。
They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7通过读书,他不仅开阔了视野,而且学会了不断完善自己的人格。
Through reading,not only has he expanded his horizons he has also learned to keep improving his character.8为把那个女孩从火中救出,两名警察牺牲了他们的生命。
Two policemen sacrificed their lives in order to save that girl from fire.9稳定的、无冲突的夫妻关系对家庭中的孩子有好处。
A stable relationship without conflicts between husband and wife benefits the children in the family.Unit41我们一知道成绩就互相联系吧。
Let`s get in touch as soon as we know the results of the test.2那音乐激起他强烈的思乡之情。
The music aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.3你已工作一个上午了,该休息一下了。
You have been working all morning,you deserve a rest now.4我刚躺下,电话铃就响了。
I had no sooner lain down that the telephone rang.或:No sooner had I lain down that the telephone rang.5医生说我疲劳过度,劝我不要再接受更多的工作。
My doctor says I am too tired and advised me not to take on any more work.6珍妮自愿负责聚会后的清洁打扫工作。
Jenny volunteered to clear up after the gathering.7演讲的题目提前一个星期宣布,但是演讲者的名字不会提前告知。
The subject of the talk is announced a week in advance,but the name of the speaker is not.8你的考试成绩没有达到所要求的标准,换句话说,你考试不及格。
Your performance in the exam did not reach the require the standard ,in other words ,you failed. 9她病得很厉害,必须停止工作。
She was so ill that she had to leave off work.10现在没办法知道结果会怎样,案子的决定权在法官手里,我们所能做的就是等待。
There is no way to tell what is going to happen,the case in the hands of the judge,and all we could do is (to) wait.Unit51我们是好朋友,可他居然将这么打一件事瞒着我,实在令我吃惊。