山东省昌乐二中高考套题回扣之词汇篇

听力Take a day off 请一天假play golf 打高尔夫report her loss报告她的损失load装载ask for a pay raise 要求涨薪confirm his duties确认他的职责job description 工作描述turn her ipod down 调低她的MP3 find a housemate 找室友the rent of the apartment 公寓的租金carpet 地毯it is new except for a few stains on it 它是新的除了有几处污渍board 纸板free of charge 免费teacher’s permission 老师的允许A1.inspiration鼓舞，灵感2.plant植物ndscape风景4.reveal显示，透露5.redirect重新引导，使改变方向6.stream小溪7.dig挖8.curve曲线9.element要素10.expose暴露11.outdoor exhibition户外展览12.fountain喷泉13.relate to与..有关14.expansive广阔的15.kill time 消磨时间B1.Make up for 弥补2. pick up speed 加速3. throw off balance 失去平衡4. run into 偶遇，撞上5. freeze to death 冻死6. insert 嵌入7. unbearable难以忍受的8. panic 惊慌的9. infer猜测，推断10. stay put 呆在原地，固定不动11. toe脚趾CP1L2 get across 使被理解；把…讲清楚point n. 论点；观点；见解P2L1 robotics n. 机器人科学/技术P3L2 live adj. 现场的；现场直播的P4L2 reshape v. 重塑；改造P4L3 raise v. 筹集；征集；召集；组建via prep. 通过；凭借crowdfunding n. 众筹P5L1 all manner of… 各种…eco-friendly adj. 生态环境友好的DP1L3 tackle 处理P2L3 noted 著名的P3L1 simulation 模仿,模拟conventional 传统的L2 shortcut 捷径P4L2 calculation 计算showcase 展现,展示L3 demonstrate证明,展示P5L1 fierce激烈的L2 region 地区P6L2 boson sampling 玻色子抽样L3 output state 输出状态L4 indicator 指标T33 A: contrast 对比T34 A: capacity 能力;容量T35 D: distinction 区别七选五P1L2 rid of 摆脱；除去serve 提供L3 let go of 释放；放手；摆脱P2L1 self-assurance 自信L2 essential 必要的L3 keep in check约束；阻止；制止P3L1 arise from 由…引起judgment 判断criticism 批评L2 burden 负担as long as 只要L3 authentic 真实的version 版本P4L1 addiction 嗜好；瘾L2 countless 数不清的be addicted to doing 沉溺于；对…上瘾P5L1 comfort zone 舒适区B：keep in mind 牢记D：barrier 障碍E：fulfill 完成；履行G: ultimately 最终地你将拓展你的视野，看看你能成为什么样的人，你能取得什么样的成就。

山东省昌乐县第二中学2023-2024学年高三英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。

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将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A．May B．ShallC．Will D．Must2．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is3．--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help. A．before B．afterC．when D．since4．Although the situation was tough during the economic crisis now things are beginning to ________.A．look up B．keep up C．set up D．build up5．_____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA．To face B．Faced C．Face D．facing6．It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.A．which B．whatC．whether D．that7．As teachers w e shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.A．where B．whatC．how D．that8．Don’t leave the water ______while you brush your teeth.A．racing B．rushingC．running D．rolling9．The Japanese suffering from the worst natural disasters . A．are; ever since B．are; of all timeC．is; ever since D．is; of all time10．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A．under B．above C．over D．beyond11．She is ____________ being pleased about it ; she is very angry.A．free from B．free of C．out of D．far from12．This research has attracted wide _______ coverage and has featured on BBC television’s Tomorrow’s World.A．message B．information C．media D．data13．________ who are able to work through the struggle are the ________ who are going to be successful.A．Someone; one B．Anyone; oneC．He; ones D．Those; ones14．Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured.A．if B．whenC．as D．which15．Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.A．conventional B．analyticalC．controversial D．confidential16．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B．having resulted C．resulting D．to result17．The new supermarket announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day______________ get a big prize.A．must B．willC．shall D．need18．Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology____ to the fields of IT.A．has introduced B．was introducedC．will introduce D．is being introduced19．If the new security system ______ into effect, such accidents would never have happened.A．would be put B．were put C．should be put D．had been put20．—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.—__________!A．Cheer up B．You betC．What a pity D．Well done第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ability 能力absence 缺席abundant 丰富的accent 口音acceptance 接受accurate 准确的accustomed 习惯的actually 实际上additionally 此外adequate 适当的admission 许可advantage 优势adventure 冒险advice 建议affair 事务affect 影响，感染agenda 议程allowance 津贴amount 数量analyze 分析anxiety 焦虑apology 道歉apparently 显然地application 申请，应用appointment 任命，约定appreciation 欣赏，升值approach 方法，途径argument 论证，证据artificial 人工的assessment 评估assistance 援助attempt 试图attention注意attitude 态度attractive 吸引人的automatic 自动的available 有空的，可利用的average 平均的/普通的award 奖品aware 意识到的awkward 笨拙的，尴尬的balance 平衡，余额ban 禁令bare 光秃秃的barrier 障碍，屏障basic 基本的basis 基础battery 电池behavior行为，举止belief=faith 信仰benefit 利益bent 弯的bill 账单，清单bitter 苦的blank 空白的，单调的blessing 好事bond 纽带，联系brief 简洁的budget 预算burden 负担calmly 平静地campaign 运动，战役career 职业，生涯casually 偶然地cautious 谨慎的cautiously 谨慎地challenge 挑战change 变化character 人物，性格，字circumstance 情况coach 训练，长途公共汽车coincidence 巧合colleague 同事comfort 安慰，舒适comment 评论common普通的，共同的community 社区company 陪伴，同伴comparison 比较complicated 复杂的concept 概念concern 关心，忧虑conclusion 结论condition 条件confidence 信心confident 自信的confirmation 证实conflict 冲突connection 连接conscious 有意识的consequence 结果consequently 因此considerate 考虑周到的consideration 考虑constantly 不断地consumer 消费者contemporary 当代的contract 合同contrast 对比contribute 贡献contribution 贡献convenient 方便的conversation 交谈cooperation 合作courage 勇气course 科目，进程criterion 标准critical 关键的crowded 拥挤的cruel 残忍的curiosity好奇curious 好奇的custom 风俗，海关deal 交易debate 辩论deed 行为degree 学位deliberately 故意地dependent 依靠的deposit 存款desire 渴望desperately 绝望地detail 细节devotion奉献direct 直接的direction 方向，指导directly 直接地disability 残疾，不利条件disadvantaged 处于不利地位的disappointment 失望disbelief 怀疑dishonesty 不诚实displeasure 不愉快distance 距离distant 遥远的distinguished 名声在外的distraction 分散注意力的东西doubtful 可疑的eagerly 渴望地effect 影响effective有效的effort 努力embarrassment 尴尬emotion 情感emphasize 强调employer 雇主employment 就业enemy 敌人energetic 精力充沛的energy 能量enjoyable 令人愉快的entertainment 娱乐，款待enthusiastically 热情地equality 平等essentially 本质上even 平坦的evidence 证据exactly 精确地exception 例外exceptional 杰出的exclude 排除expectation 期望experienced 富有经验的explanation 解释exploration 探索extra 额外的fade 褪色fail 未能failure 失败fair 公平的faith 信念fall apart 瓦解fame 名声familiar 熟悉的fascination 迷恋fault 故障，错误favor 帮助，赞同fear 恐惧figure 人影，身材fill 装满fire 射击，点燃，解雇firmly 坚定地fit 合适的fit 使…适应flame 火焰flash 闪现flexible 灵活的float 漂浮flood 涌进，淹没flow 流动follow 跟随，遵守，效仿forbid 禁止force 促使forgive 原谅form 构成form 形式formal 正式的fortune 财富，运气forum 论坛frankly 坦白地、freeze 吓呆了frequently 频繁地frustration 挫折function 功能fundamental 基本的gather 收集generous 慷慨的glance 瞥见goal 目标gradually 逐渐地graduation 毕业grasp 抓住，理解greedy 贪婪的greet 打招呼guarantee 保证guidance 指导guide 引导handle 把手，处理head for 朝走去heritage 遗产hesitate 犹豫hesitation 犹豫hide 隐藏hire 雇用hit 打击honesty 诚实honor 尊敬，荣誉honored 受尊敬的host 当主人招待humorous 幽默的hunt for 搜寻identity 身份ignore 忽视illegal 非法的image 形象imagination 想象力imagine 想象immediately 立即impact 影响impatiently 不耐烦的imperfection 不完美impression 印象inaccurate 不准确的include 包含inconvenient 不方便的increasingly 越来越independent 独立的individually 个别的influence 影响inform 通知initially 最初innocent 无辜的inspire 激发，启发inspiring 鼓舞人心的instantly 立即地instruct 指导instruction 指令intelligent 智慧的intend 打算intention 意图interrupt 打断interview 采访introduce 介绍，引进involve 包含，涉及iron 熨烫irresponsible 不负责任的joy 欢乐judg(e)ment 判断judge 裁决justice 公正kindness 善良lack 缺乏land 成功获得last 持续launch 发射，发起lay 躺下，产卵，放置lesson 教训limit 限制loose 宽松的loss 损失madly 疯狂地major 主修科目，主要的，专业manage 处理，管理manner 风俗，方式march 行军mark 分数，标志match 匹配material 材料matter 重要measure 测量，权衡memory 记忆mental 精神的mentally精神上mention 提及merely 仅仅message 消息，启示messy 凌乱的method 方法mild 温和的misfortune 不幸miss 错过，想念mission 使命mistake 误以为mix 混合modesty 谦逊mood 情绪motivation 动机move 动作move 移动，感动naturally 自然地nature 性质neatly 整洁地necessarily 必要地negative 否定的，消极的normal 正常的notice 注意到nurse 照料observe 观察，遵守，庆祝obtain 获得obviously 明显地occupied 被占用的occupy 占据（时、空）occur to 想到offer 出价，录取通知书n.on average 平均operate 运行operation 手术，操作opportunity 机会oppose 反对order 点菜，订单order 命令，顺序，秩序organize 组织origin 起源overcome 战胜，被控制/呛到owe 欠pace 踱步pack 打包pain 痛苦panic 恐慌parcel 包裹park 停车、人participate in参加patience 耐心payment 支付，付款perform 表演，实施performance 表现permanently 永久地permission 允许permit 允许，许可证（书面）pity 同情(v.)place 放置plan 计划please 取悦pleasure 快乐policy 政策popularity 流行position 职位，位置possess 拥有postpone 推迟potential潜能potential有潜力的poverty 贫困praise 赞扬precious 珍贵的predict 预测prefer 宁愿preference 偏好presence出席present 赠送，展示，现在，礼物，在场的，目前的presentation 展示preserve 保护，保留，保护区press 按压，媒体pressure 压力pretend 假装prevent 预防pride 骄傲principle 原则，原理privilege 特权procedure 程序process 过程produce 生产，繁殖profit 利润，利益progress 进步，发展prohibit 禁止promote 促进，提升，升职prove 证明provide sb with sth/sth for sb提供punish 惩罚purchase 购买purpose 目的qualification 资格qualify 使…有资格quality 质量quarrel 吵架quit 停止raise 举起，提出，筹集，养育reach out for 伸手够，找到react 反应reaction 反应reality 现实recall 回忆receive 得到recite 背诵recognize 辨认，公认recommend 推荐record 记录recover 恢复recovery恢复reduce 减少refer 提及，参考reflect 反映，反思reflection 反思register 注册regret 遗憾，后悔regulation 管理，规则relative 亲属，有关系的release 释放,发行relevant 相关的，有意义的relief 减轻，救济relieve 减轻rely on 依靠remain 保持remind 使想起，提醒remove 移动，搬家rent 出租，租用，租金repairs 修理repeat 重复replace 取代reputation 名声request 请求require 需要requirement 要求rescue 营救reserve 自然保护区，保留resignation 辞职respect 尊重respond 反应response反应responsibility 责任rest 放松rest 剩余restriction 限制retirement 退休review 复习reward 奖励ring 戒指，铃声，按铃risk 风险routine 常规sacrifice 牺牲，祭品satisfaction 满足schedule日程安排scholar 学者scholarship 奖学金scold 责骂scream 尖叫security 安全seek 寻求soughtseize 抓住，利用select 挑选sense 感觉，感觉到separation 分开serve 服务set 放置settle 解决，定居shake 摇动，握手shape 塑造share 分享，股份shelter 躲避，避难所sight 视力，景象sign 迹象sign 签署，符号signal 信号，表示significance 重要性significant 重大的simplify 简化sink 下沉situation 情况skip 跳过slip away 悄悄溜smooth 使…光滑solution 解决方案sorrow 悲伤specific 特有的spirit 精神sponsor 赞助，赞助者spot 认出，弄脏spread 传播，伸展stand out 突出standard 标准state 陈述step 步伐stick (stuck) 伸出，坚持strength 优点，力量stress 强调，压力strike (struck) 罢工，打击struggle 挣扎，奋斗succeed 成功，继承suffering 苦难supply 供应support the family供养家庭surface 表面survive 挺过来suspect 怀疑，嫌疑犯sympathy 同情system 制度，系统take off 突然开始流行take on 承担（责任）等take up 开始从事talent 人才，才能task 任务tease 嘲笑，戏弄test 测试v.theory 理论threat 威胁threaten 威胁v.thrill 激动/刺激tips 建议tolerate 忍受tour 旅行，巡回演出tradition 传统train 训练v.trap 使上当travel 行驶treasure 珍爱treat 款待tremble 颤抖trend 趋势/倾向trial 试验tribulation 苦难trick 诡计trust 信任truth 真理/事实typically通常undeniably 不可否认地unemployed 失业的unique 独特的update 更新urge 催促urgency 紧急value 价值，重视variety 多样vary 变化view 观点；风景virtual 虚拟warn 警告wave 挥手示意，摇动will 意志力，意愿，遗嘱wisdom 才智witness 目击，证人wonder 怀疑，想知道official 官方的,官员optimistic 乐观的opposite 相反的ordinary 普通的originally 最初pale 苍白的，暗淡的particular 特别的painful 痛苦的plain 平的，朴素的pleasant =nicephysical 身体的positive 积极地practical 实用的precious 珍贵的private 私下的，私人的promising 有希望的rarely 罕见地random 任意的randomly 任意地rather than 而不是reachable 平易近人的recently 最近regularly 有规律地reliable 可靠的religious宗教的repeatedly 反复地rewarding 有益的ridiculous 可笑的roughly 粗略地rude=impolitesensitive敏感的separately 分别地separate 分离的sharp 锋利的，敏捷的significant 重大的similar 相似的sincerely 真诚地slightly 稍微地smooth 顺利的，光滑的steady 稳定的still 纹丝不动的，仍然stressful 有压力的solid 固体的，结实的speechless 说不出话的spiritual 精神上的suspected 有嫌疑的temporarily 临时thorough 彻底的then 就在那时，然后tight 紧绷的tiny 微小的traditional 传统的tough =hard=difficult被困trapped，stuck，caughttypical 典型的unbearable 难以忍受的unique 独特的urgent 紧急的urgently 紧急地universal 普遍的unselfish 无私的unwillingly 不情愿地vivid 生动的violently 激烈地unreliable 不可靠的watery 水汪汪的wise 明智的a wide smile 咧嘴笑be wild with joy 欣喜若狂emphasis 重点equip 装备recognition 认出，识别technical 技术上的horizon 眼界ensure 保证favor n. v. 帮助，赞同announce v. 宣布concern n. 关心，忧虑manners n. 礼仪，礼貌response n. 响应，反应interact with与…相互作用alarm n. 闹钟，警报determine v. 下决心tell the difference between Aand Bbreak down 分解，出故障breakthrough n. 突破effectiveness n. 有效性remarkable adj. 卓越的accidental adj. 偶然的potential adj. 潜在的invention n. 发明intellect n. 才智mystery n. 谜，神秘figure out 想出，计算出take back 拿回cling to 坚持get sick of 患病emotional adj. 情绪的poetic adj. 诗意的convey v. 传达existing adj. 现存的risk n. 风险balance 平衡，余额bargain 讨价还价bother v. 麻烦beg 乞求bear (unbearable)忍受behave 表现benefit 有益于betray 背叛beat (out) 使筋疲力尽blame 责备block 阻止book (v.) 预订break打破；（中途）休息bury 埋葬carry 随身携带cancel 取消challenge挑战check 核查charge索价，控告，充电chair (v.) 担任（会议）主席circle around 环绕四周click 点击claim 声称classify 分类clarify 澄清clear=remove 清除coach 训练，长途公车comment 评论complete 完成comfort (v.) 安慰combine 结合complain 抱怨commit 犯罪compare 比较consume 消费contribute 贡献convince 使确信control 控制confirm 确认concentrate 集中conduct 管理，引导conclude 推断continue 继续connect 连接consult 咨询count 数；重要cover 包括，采访，掩护，行走（一段）crash 摔碎criticize 批评create 创造cure 治愈date 约会donate 捐赠declare 宣布decline 下降decorate 装饰decrease 减少defeat 战胜defend 辩护，防护deliver 发表，接生，递送delay 延期demand 要求，需求deny 否认describe 描述design 设计desire 渴望develop 发展，冲洗（胶片）devote 奉献discuss 讨论distribute 分发disturb 打扰distinguish 区别divide 划分doubt 怀疑drag 拖曳draw 拉，拖drive 驾驶，推动drop 放弃；掉了educate 教育edit 编辑empty 使…成为空的embarrass 使窘迫envy 妒忌，羡慕enjoy 享受escape 逃脱excuse 原谅examine 检查exchange 交换，交流expand 扩张explain 解释explode 爆炸explore 探索expose 揭发express 表达erupt 爆发evaluate 评估constantly adv. 不断地update v. 更新give out 分发operating system n. 操作系统details n. 细节willpower n. 意志力automatically 自动地witness v. n. 目击，证人affection n. 喜爱，感情case n. 实例movement n. 运动racism n. 种族主义seek v 寻求gender inequality n. 性别不平等influential adj. 有影响的differ from 与…不同require v. 需要maintain v. 维持give birth to 生孩子analyze v. 分析evolve from 由…进化ancestor n. 祖先theory n. 理论extinction n. 灭绝appreciate v. 欣赏，感激，领会decorate v. 装饰adore v. 崇拜phenomenon n. 现象。

历年真题核心高频688个词汇下边词汇来自151套高考真题试卷,经历了词频统计软件1000次的选,优选了688个高考真题核心高频词,这些单词所有依据考频排序。

希望同学们在备考科目多时间有限的状况下,努力背好这些单词,祝你考试阅读轻松应试1.personaladj.个人的,个人的2.tiev.系；联系n.联系3.stilladj.静止的adv.甚至;仍旧4.offerv.供给，出(价);愿意(做某事5.additionn.增添6.Successn.成功7.producev.生产；惹起n.产品8.expectv.料想,估计;期望9.causev.惹起n.原由；事业；目标LO.statev.申明；陈说n.情况;状态ad,国家的1,managev.管理；做成,对付12.directyadv.直接地13.improvev.改,提升14.wondern.奇观v.想知道；思疑15.presentadj.目前的；列席的n.礼品；此刻v.表现;送洌席16.underlinev.在下边划线；重申17.misleadv.误导pletev.达成ad达成的19.leadn.领头地点v.致使(to)滞领;过(的生活)20.sensitiveadj.敏感的21.valuableadj名贵的22.couragousadj.英勇的23.tendv.趋势；照料；注意(to24.mattern.事情;物质v.关系重要25.realizev.意识到；实现(梦想26.acceptablead,可接受,令人满的27.considerv.考虑；以为28.support.支持29.fitadj.适合的;健康的v.安装(in)合适30.hangv.悬挂31.protectv.保护32.professionaladj.专业的n.专业人才3,widenv.使变宽,扩大34.requirev.要求,命令35.creativead.创建性的36.dealn.协议v.经商；办理,对付(with)37.popularityn.普及；流行38.attendv.列席；关怀；办理；照料；陪同39.preferv.独爱,更欢40.wildadj.,野生的，荒原的n.荒地1.qualityn.质量,质量;素质;资格42.performv.履行;表演;运行;运用43.promisen.谐言V.允错，答应44.necessarilyadv.必然地;必需地45.storen.商铺v.储藏46generaladj.广泛的，抽象的n.将军47.conditionn.状况;条件;局势48.varyv.改变,使不一样49.sufferv.遭到，经受50.speechn.演讲51.respectn.&v.敬爱，尊敬n.方面52.disappointv.使绝望53.simplifyv.简化,使简单54.raisev.举起;筹集;提出;养育55.referv,.波及;提到;查阅(to)56.achievementn.成就,成绩57particularadj.特其他;挑剔的;特定的58.preventv.阻挡,预防59.regularad,有规律的,按期的;常常的60.connectv.连结;联系(with)61subjectn.主题;实验对象;科目v.使听从;使隶属属62.physicaladj.物质的;身体的63.checkv.查对n.支票;检查64.positionn.地点；立场v.定位；布置65.concernV.关怀;对于;波及n.关怀(的事),优虑66.forcev.逼迫n.力量,武力67.satisfyv.使用满意anizev.组织;安排69.chargen.花费；指控；掌管溃任V.指控；要价;命令;充电70.favorn.赞成；独爱V.支持，同意71.damagen.&v.损吝72.publishv.第一版;刊行73.focusn.焦点v.聚焦,使集中(on)74.affectv.影响75.feedv.饲养(on)76.weighv.称();軍达;衡量77.pressuren.压力78.creditr.信誉v.归功于79.visibleadj.可见的80.operatev.操作;营运;经营;着手术81.warv.警示82.relatev.相关系(to);陈说83.strengthn.力量;长处84.stressv.重申n.压力;重申85,attackn.&v.攻击86.determinev.确立,决定;下信心87.volunteern.志愿者V.自发做ckn.&v.缺少(of/in89.equipmentn.设备,装备90.expensen.花销;代价91.deliverv.递送;发布(演讲parev.比较(wibh);比喻(to)93.spreadv.延长;流传94.seekv.找寻95.distantadj.避远的96.originaladj.原始的;最先的;原创的97.impressv.使.有印象(on98.remindv.提示municatev.沟通(with)100.rangen.范围v.从A延长到B,在A与B之间变化改动101.quidancen.指导102.avoidv.防止103.opportunityn.机遇104.emotionn.情绪105.equaladj,相当于V.等于(to)106.containv.包括107hardlyadv.几乎不108,announceV.宣告109,rewardv.奖励n.酬劳110,desiren.&vV.盼望;要求11.promotev.促使;促销;升迁112.gatherv.&n.齐集113.similarityn.相像;近似114.advancen.行进;増长;发展j提早的,预先的115.percentn.百分比116.charactern.个性;人物;字(符)117.frightenv.使惊吓118.accessibleadj.靠谱近的;可获取的119.potentiala可j.潜伏的n.潜力；可能性120.reviewv.复习n.复习;议论121.replacev.代替122.greedyadj.贪心的123.shockn.震撼v.使震撼124.judgev.判断n.法官；裁判raisen,&v.夸赞126,recoverV.恢复健康；从头获取127,confusev.使疑惑；使杂乱128,spotn.地址；斑点v.认出，找出129.attemptn.试图v.妄图；试试(to)130.availableadj,可利用的;有空的;可获取的131.destructionn.损坏,破坏132.constructv.建筑,结构13,functionn.功能v.起作用134.argumentn.争辩,争执；论据,论点born.劳动；劳工136.privateadj,个人的；奥密的137.repeatv.重复138.spiritn.精神139.Supposev.假定；以为140.desertn.荒漠V.遗弃141.exchangen.&v.交換(for)142.fairlyadv.公正的；相当地143.regretn.&v.懊悔,遗憾144.strictadj.严格的(with)145.fellown.同事；家伙146.graduallyadv.渐渐的147.beliefn.信念,崇奉148.imaginationn.想象力149.officialadj.正式的；官方的n.官方150.accountr.账户;账目v.说明，解说(fo151.persuadev.说服15.figuren.人物；身影；身材；数字.算出；领悟(out)153.seldomadv.极少154.eageradj,盼望的,热情的(to 155.recommendv.介绍；建议156.removev.移除157.uniqueadj,唯的,独到的158,riskv.冒.的危险(of)n.危险,风险159,economicadj,经济的160,pollutionn.污染161literaturen.文学162.Consumev.耗费；花费163.stickv.粘住；坚持(to)n.棍，棒164.devotev.致力于(to)165.predictv.预知,展望plainv.诉苦(to/about) 167.annoyv.使愤怒168.applyv.应用(to)；申请(for) 169.handlev.办理n.把手170.objectv.反对(to)n.目标；物体171.selectv.优选172.oppositeadj,相反的；对面的173.solutionn.解决方法174.strugglen.&v.斗争;挣扎(against) 175.approachv.近n.门路,方法(to)176.urgentadj.紧迫的177.delightn.快乐178.talentn.天分,才干179.trackr.小道v.追踪180.arrangev.安排181.wealthr.财产182.securityr.安全;安全举措,保安描施183.entireadj,所有的184.positiveadj,踊跃的;正的185.rarelyadv.很小186.reflectv.反射;反应,表现187.contactn.接触;联系(with)v.接触;联系188.hesitatev.踌躇189.permitv.赞成0.rapidadj.快速的191.191.colleaguen.同事192.concludev.总结193.hostn.主人;主持人V.主办;主持194.versionn.版本195.accommodationr.住所;适应196.possessv拥.有197.collectionn.采集,珍藏198.survivev.幸存199.199.featuren.特色,特色20.appreciatev.赏识;感谢;理解201.embarrassy,.使难堪202.profitn.收益;利益v.赢利203.ancientadj..古老的204.historicaladj,历史的205.victimn.受害者206.broadenv.拓展;扩大207.plasticn.塑料a小j可塑的208.primaryad.主要的,首要的;初级的;最先的209.reactionr.反响(to)210.representv.描述,表现;代表21.responsen.反响;响应(to)12.surroundv.包围,环绕213.averageadj.均匀的,一的214.Smoothv.使顺利;使圆滑aj.顺利的;圆滑的215.castv.投射;掷掷n.演员声势216.chemicaladj.化学的n.药品;化学制品217.pnsonn.牢狱218.purchasen.&v.购置n.购置行为;购置物219.straightadj.直的;直接的ad.直接地;立刻220.switchv.变换(on)221.treatmentn.对待;治疗222,awareadj.意识到的,知道的(of)223,narrowadj.狭小的；狭的v.(使)变窄224,hirev.聘用;租225.shouldern.肩膀.肩负226.contentn.内容，目录aj.满意的(with 227.contributev.贡献;投;捐助228.conceptn.观点229.concertn.音乐会230.conflictn.矛盾231.decaden.十年232.sincereadj.真挚的233.releasen.&v.开释;刊行234.constantadj,连续不停的;不变的35.conductv.实行；指引n.行为；管理方法236.overcomev.战胜;战胜37recyclev.回收,使再循环,再利用38.translatev.翻译239.fondadj.喜爱的(of)240.gratefuladj.感谢的(to)241.guardv.捍卫n.看守242.motivatev.激发,刺隞243.pausev.停留n.暂停244.celebratev.庆贺245.trickv.欺诈n.ia计246.anxietyn.忧虑;盼望247.debatev.&n.争辩248.delayv.推延n.耽耽249.deservev.值得;应受,应得250.schedulen.时间表v.安排；预约251.specificadj.特定的,详细的;切实的252.concentratev.专心,集中(on253.quitv.停止;放弃;退出254.starev.凝望(at)255,255.sympathyn.怜悯256.alternativead.另一可采纳的n.可能性之257.analyzev.剖析258.ancestorn.祖宗,先人259.aspectn.方面260.disabilityn.残疾261.admirev.敬佩;羨幕262.adolescentadj..膏春期的n.青少年263.faithfullyadv.忠实地264.previousadj从前的;前面的265.reliableadj.靠谱的,可信任的26,legaladj合法的;法律的267、competev.竟争;比察268.symboln.象征,符号269.trapn.圈套V.使.堕入窘境;捕获270.apologizev.致歉271.Mistakenadj错误的272.vehicler.车辆,交通工具273.briefadj.短暂的;简单的274.sharpadj.急剧的;尖利的;敏捷的275.ordinaryadj,平庸的,一般的276.absorbv.汲取;吸引277.ceremonyr.典礼,仪式278.maintainv.保持;主张279.consequencen.结果280.citizenn.市民281.violencen.暴力282.bidv.出价,招标283.bitteradj.(味)苦的;难过的284.shamen.惭愧285.buryv.埋瘁286.accurateadj.精准的287.adaptv.适应(to);改编288.regardlessadv.不理睬地,不关怀地mercialadj.禹业的n.(商业)广告290.confidencen.信心291.amazev.使惊讶292.amusev.娱乐,使发笑293.293.attachv.附上;系上(to)294.typicaladj.独有的;典型的295.negativeadj.悲观的,负面的296.Speciesr.种类;物种(单复同297.occasionn.场合;机遇298.cautiousadj..慎的,当心的299.engagev.从事(in);订亲300.exposev.揭穿,裸露;显示,展现301.politicaladj.政治的302.convenientadj.方便的303.assessv评.定,评估304.astonishv.使惊讶305.guaranteev.&n.保证306.declinen.亵落v.降落;拒绝307.backgroundn.背景308.mysteriousadj.神奇的309.blockn.街区V.堵塞；封闭310.emergencyn.紧迫状况311.sinkv.下沉,堕入(into)312.abandonv.放弃,拋弃313.adjustv.调理；使应(to314.capitain.国都;资本a.大写的;资本的315.charmr.魅力316.evaluatev.议论317.exploitv.利用;开发318.poisonV.迫害害n.毒药319.migratev.迁移;迁移320.currentadj,此刻的;通用的;现行的binev.联合(with)32.sweepv.打扫;席卷323.traden.贸易324.appointmentn.约会;委派,委任325.guiltyad愧疚的(of);有罪的326.moraladj.道德的n.道德(标准327.wanderv.闲步;闲迁328.charityn.慈善329.jogv.慢跑330.ensurev.保证331.povertyn.贫穷332.precisea可,精准的333.conservationn.保护;保存;节俭334.consultv.咨询;讨教;商讨men.罪状plexadj,复杂的337.forbidv.严禁338.federaladj,联邦的339.9apn.缺口;差距340.apparentadj.显然的341.unexpectedac.想不到的,预料以外的2.unwillingadj.不肯意的343.habitatn.栖息地:(动植物的)产地344.retrev.退休345.defendv.捍卫;辩白346.withdrawv.撤撇回;取回347.participatev.参加,参加(n)348.enablev.使可以349.accompanyV.陪同;伴奏350.chiefadj..只需的,首要的n.领袖351.explodev.爆炸352.preciousadj..宝贵的353.registerv.注册,登记54.remarkn,&V.议论355.curiosityn.好奇心35,theoryn.理论357.thickadj.厚的358.affordableac小j负担得起的359.atmospheren.大气;氛目360.householdn.家庭361humo(u)rn.风趣2.whisperv.密语,密语363.wipev.擦364.optimisticad.乐观的365,significantadj,重要的;明显的366,regionn.地域;范围367.addictionn.上瘾(to368.facilityn.设备,设备369.recallv.回想370.remoteadj.偏僻的,荒僻的371.resistv.抵制,抵挡372.taxn.税373.fascinatev.使着迷374.ambitionn.野心,报负375.appealn.号召；上诉V.吸引；呼呼(to)上诉376.associatev.联系;联想(with)n.同事,合伙人377declarev.申明,宜布378.minorad.较小的；次要的n.未成年人379.severadj.,严重的；距离；激烈的；严苛的380.spv.滑倒倒；溜走381.academicadi,学术的n.学者382.plen.堆；大383.piraten.海盗；盜版者384.chainn.链条；一连串385.essentialadj.实质的,重要的386.psychologyn.内心；心理学387.reservev.预定；保存n.自然保护区388.resortr.(度假)胜地389.consistV.由.1构成390.contestn.比赛赛V.竟赛mandv.命令,指挥prehensionn.理解393.toughadj,困难的；棘手的；坚毅的394.trendn.趋势V.偏向395.assignmentn.分派;任务;作业396.assistantn.助手aj.协助的397.bargainn.廉价货v.讲价还价398.destinationn.目的地399.adoptv.采纳;收养400.cheatn.骗子.欺诈401.chequen.支票402.preservev.保护;保存403.proposev.计划划;建议:求婚404.manufacturen.&v.制造405.Crisisn.危机406.confirmv.确立;证明407.foundationr.基金会;基础408.appropriateadj.合适的409.approvev.赞成,赞成(of410.astronautn.宇航员411.grantv.授与:认可n.授与物;赞成412.routinen.例行公务adj.惯例的,例行的413.impracticaladj.不确实质的414.distinguishv.差别,鉴别(from415.vitaladj至关重要的416.absencen.缺少;缺席417.peakn.山岳;顶端418.temporaryadj,临时的419.architectn.建筑师420.universaladj.广泛的121.graspn.&v.领悟,理解;抓住422.decreasev.降低n.降低423.beneficialadj.有利的(to)424.definev.下定义stadj.广的,巨大的426.witnessv.目睹,目睹n.目睹人,证人427.wrapv.包,裹428.candidaten.候选人429.affairn.事件430.acquirev.获取;学到431.certificater.证书;执照432.championn.冠军433.estimatev.估计434.exhaustedadj.精疲力的435.refreshv.恢复精神,使抖擞436.contractn.合同v.订合同437.criticaladj.责备的;决定性的438.civiladj国内的;公民的;文明的posev.构成;编排;写作;作曲440.splendidadj极好的;绚烂的441.Strikev。

高考英语真题中词汇“熟词生义”汇总A1.absorb(熟义：吸收)(2015·高考天津卷)Absorbed in painting，John didn’t notice evening approaching.vt.专心于理解，掌握I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.2．afford(熟义：买得起...)承担起...的后果He can't afford to lose the job, as he has a large family to raise. 3．accommodate(熟义：vt.为..提供住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳5．accompany(熟义：vt.陪伴，伴随)The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6．account(熟义：n.账目)(2015·高考福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first在数量、比例方面)占impression while what you say just 7 per cent.vi.(报道，叙述There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.7．act(熟义：v.&n.行动，行为)法案The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.起作用(2014·高考安徽卷)．..acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.8．address(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9．acknowledge(熟义：vt.承认；道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼10．admit(熟义：v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5，000 students.vt.容纳11．affect(熟义：vt.影响)感动The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.疾病侵袭Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.vt.12．against(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)(2014·高考福建卷)Against this background，the fact that there is an argument在……背景下within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.13．age(熟义：n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老14．aggressive(熟义：adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed，he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15．air(熟义：n.空气；航空)广播We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.n.倾诉Don’t air your troubles too often.v.There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子，气氛16．alive(熟义：adj.活着的)充满(活的或动的东西)The streets are alive with people.adj.17．alone(熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅，只有18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19．allowance(熟义：n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of$1， 000 a year.n.零用钱20．appetite(熟义：n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music.n.爱好21．apply(熟义：apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂，敷22．appreciate(熟义：v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到23．argue(熟义：v.争论，争辩，辩论)(2014·高考安徽卷)To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24．arrival(熟义：n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或物25．associate(熟义：v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26．attach(熟义：v.系，绑，固定；重视)喜欢 It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.27．attend(熟义：v.出席；参加)(2014·高考福建卷)By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived，andwere attending to the injured woman.v.照顾B1．bar(熟义：n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍2．back(熟义：adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3．bear(熟义：vt.忍受，容忍)(2014·高考重庆卷)Therefore，we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记4．blank(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的 5．blanket(熟义：n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖6．bless(熟义：v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7．blue(熟义：adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8．board[熟义：n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具)](2014·高考湖南卷)At the meeting of the town planning board，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会；董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9．build(熟义：v.建设)(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ)I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.v.增强C1．capital(熟义：n.首都，首府；资本)大写的 The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.2．casual(熟义：adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的3．cause(熟义：v.致使)(2014·高考安徽卷)To support these worthy causes，Asoka provides money事业for...n.4．caution(熟义：n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5．chance(熟义：n.机会)冒险 The rope might break but that’s a chance we’ll have to take.n.6．charge(熟义：v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn’t charging.v.充电7．civil(熟义：adj.公民的；国内的)彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的He is a civil person.adj.8．class(熟义：n.班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.n.等级9．cloudy(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)不明朗的，不清晰的Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.10．coach(熟义：n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)(2014·高考江苏卷)Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导，指导11．comb(熟义：n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy.v.彻底搜查12．commit[熟义：v.犯(错误、罪行)]I'd like a friendship that might lead to something deeper, but I wouldn't want to commit myself too soon.我想要可能发展到更深层关系的友谊，但我不想太快做出承诺。

高考英语真题熟词生义原先的and some arenew original works.chief/tʃiːf/adj.熟词：首要的，主要的adj.首席的“You enter the fare gates…,”says Alicia Trost,the chief communicationsofficer for the San Francisco BayArea Rapid Transit known asBART.call/kɔːl/n.喊，叫n.请求，呼吁We wanted to do something where we do a call to artists in the Bay Area to submit stories for a contest.C 篇cover/'kʌvə/n.覆盖v.涉及And are listening to and viewingcontent as effectiveas reading the written wordwhen covering the samematerial?print/prɪnt/v.印刷n.出版物，印刷品The benefits of print readingparticularly shine throughwhen experimenters movefrom posing simple tasks. pose/pəʊz/v.（摆）姿势；造成，引起v.提出This absorbing new book byCatriona Campbell isa practical roadmapaddressing thechallenges posed bythe forthcoming AIrevolution.property/'prɒpətɪ/n.资产n.性质，特性The differences between printand digital readingresults are partly related topaper’s physical properties. geography/dʒɪ'ɒgrəfɪ/n.地理n.布局With paper,there is a literallaying on of hands,along withthe visual geography ofdistinct pages.say/seɪ/v.说n.比如说So university teachersincreasingly turn tothese technologies—say,assigning an online talkinstead of an article by the sameperson.piece/piːs/n.块，张，片n.一部作品，（报道、新闻、广播的）一篇However,psychologists havedemonstrated that whenadults read news stories,theyremember more of the content thanif they listen to or view。

2022-2023学年山东省潍坊市昌乐第二中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1. Bungee is an adventurous sport，popular with youngguys, courage matters more than strength．A．where B．that C．which D．whose参考答案：A2. —What clothes should we wear to attend the ball?—Dress ________ you like.A. howeverB. whatC. whateverD. how参考答案：A3. ________ was his quick temper that kept him from being successful as a salesman．（）A．This B．That C．It D．One参考答案：C正是因为性情急躁，让他一直无法成为一名成功的推销员．本题考查强调句．强调句的基本结构为"It is/was+被强调成分+that/who+剩余成分"，该结构中"被强调成分"与"剩余成分"可以组合成一个完整的句子，这也是判断一个句子是否为强调句的方法之一．本题中被强调成分为"his quick temper"，剩余成分为"kept him from being successful as a salesman"，两部分正好可以组成一个完整句子"His quick temper kept him from being successful as a salesman"意为"他的急躁性情让他一直无法成为一名成功的推销员"，所以本题是一个强调句，故答案应该选C．考查强调句时，首先应利用上述方法判断句子是否为强调句，然后再根据强调句结构来分析句子，最终做出选择．4. He got well-prepared for the job interview for he couldn’t risk ____ the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost参考答案：B略5. — Do you know why Michael resigned from the board?— He held out for higher wages, but was _______ in the end.A. put downB. broke downC. cut downD. turned down参考答案：D6. I just mean to give you a hand How come you believe I attempt to obtain something from you? I’m really sorry you think that way!A. couldB.mtghtC.shouldD. need参考答案：C7. I failed in the exam again.How I wish I ____________harder before!A.studiedB.have studiedC.would studyD.had studied参考答案：D8. You can go out, you promise to be back before 10 o’clock.A. unlessB. as long asC. becauseD. since参考答案：B9. Some Australian Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while ______ live in cities, towns and the country in the same way _____ their fellow Australians.A. others, likeB. others,as C. the others, like D. the others, as参考答案：B10. Some sports, such as cliff climbing or parachuting(跳伞), have been around in China for decades.A. popularB. uselessC. extremeD. funny参考答案：C11. This new model of car is so expensive that it is beyond the reach of those with ____ income.A. frequentB. traditionalC. extraD. average参考答案：D略12. The government will come up with more volunteer projects just _______ the volunteer industry.A. to promoteB. to be promotedC. promotingD. being promoted参考答案：A13. The father his son to buy him a car if he goes abroad to further study,A agreesB promisesC allowsD permits参考答案：B14. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.A.不填; aB. a; theC. the;不填D. the; a参考答案：C15. Playing computer games ______ much of his time.A. picks upB. takes upC. gets upD. comes up参考答案：up起床，D. comes up提出，出来，句意：玩电脑游戏占据了他大部分时间。

山东英语高考高频词A1. abandon v. 放弃 ,弃2. abnormal a.反常的，不正常的3. aboard prep./adv.搭乘4. abolish v.除，止5.abrupt a.突然的，意外的，粗的6. absolute a.粹的，的7. absorb v.吸收，吸取8.abstract a.& n.抽象的 /精粹，摘要9.absurda.不合理的，荒的10. abundant a.丰富的，充足的11. abuse v.用，辱12. academic a. & n. 学的13. accelerate v.增速，加速14. acceptable a. 得接受的 , 可接受的15. access n.& v. 接近，入，通道 /存取16. accessible a.易到手的，易接近的17. accident n. 事故，意外的事18. accommodation n.住宿，便利19. accompany v.伴随，伴奏20. accomplish v.完成，，达到21. account n. 目；描述22. accountant n.会，会人23. accuracy n.正确，精确24. accurate a.正确的，精确的25. accuse v.控告，告26. accustomed a.的，常的27. achievement n.完成，成就28. acknowledge v.承，29. acquisition n.得，取得30.adaptv.使适，使适合 /改31.adequatea.充分的，足的32.adjust v.整， /33. adjustment n.整，34. administration n.管理，35. admirable a.极好的，得称的36. admission n. 准入 , 接37. adolescent n.青少年38. adopt v.采用，采39. advantage n. 点；好40. advertise vt. ⋯⋯ 做广告41.advertisementn. 广告42.advocate v. ，主43.affectionn.情，情44. agency n.代 /局45. agenda n.会程46. agent n.代理人，代人，中商47. aggressive a. 侵略的；咄咄逼人的48. agricultural a. 的49. agriculture n. ，学50. alcohol n.酒精51. allocate v.分配，分派52. allowance n.津，53. alphabet n.全套字母54. alternative a.(两者或以上 )其一的55. amateur n.好者 a.余的56. ambassador n.大使57.ambassadressn.女大使，大使夫人58.ambiguous n.歧的，意思含糊不清的59.ambitionn.雄心，抱60. ambulance n. 救61. amount n.，数量v.，62. analyze v.分析63. analysis n.分析64. ancestor n. 祖宗；祖先65.ancient a. 古代的，古老的66.anniversary n.念日，念活67. annual a adj.每年的 , 年度的 , 一年一次的 n.一年生植物；年刊 , 年 , 年68. antique n. 古董69. anxiety n. ，焦急70. apparent a.外表的，明的71. appeal v. & n. 要求， /求72. appendix n.附属物，附73. appetite n.食欲，渴望74. applaud v. & n. 拍手喝彩，75. applicant n. 申者，志愿者76. appoint v.任命，指定77. appointment n. 会78. appreciate v. 欣；感激79. approach n.& v. 接近 /走近，方法80.appropriate a.适当的，合适的81.approval n.批准，可，成82.approve v.成，称83.approximately ad.大概地，大84.architecture n.建筑学85. artificial a. adj.人造的 , 人工的 , 假的86. assignment n.任，任命，作87. assistant n. 助手，助理88. associate v.想，交往89. association n.合，想90. assume v.假定；承担91. assumption n.假定；承担92. astonish vt. 使惊93. Atlantic a. 大西洋的94.atmosphere n. 大气；气氛95.attachn.上，附加96.attain v.达成，完成，得97.attemptvt. ，98.attraction n. 吸引，引起99. attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的100.audiencen. 众，听众101.authentic n.可靠的，可信的102.authorityn.威，力103.automatica.自的104.availablea.可利用的，可得到的105.average a.平均的；普通的 , 平均数B106. bachelor n.身，学士107. balance n. 平衡108. balcony n. 阳台；楼座109. ball n. 舞会110. barbecue n. 烤肉野餐111. bargain n. （价价之后）成交的商品；廉价，价价112. barrier n.障碍物113. basis n.基，根据114. battery n. 池115. behalf n. 方面；利益；同116. behaviour n. 行，止117.beneath prep. 在⋯⋯下方（面）118.beneficial a.有意的，有利的119.betrayv.背叛120.beyond prep. (表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯的那121. blame n.& v. ；怪122. b on u sn . 金，津123. bouncev .起124. bo und a r yn. 界，分界 125. boycott v. 合抵制 126. brake n. vi. 刹 127. breakthrough n. 突破 ， 128.brilliant a. 的， 秀的129. budget n. 算 130. buffet n.打 ，冲 131. bump v. & n.撞 /碰撞 132. bureaucratic 官僚的，官僚主 的133. burglarn.窃 ；破 盗窃者 burst v. 突然 生； 突然 作C135. cafeteria n. 自助餐 136. calculatev. 算 137. candidaten.侯 人 138. capital n. 首都；大写； 本 139. capsule n.胶囊 140. carbon n. 碳 卡片； 141. carpenter n.木匠142. casual a.漠不关心， 冷漠的； 随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的144. catastrophe n.大灾 ，大灾害 143. catalog （ue ） n.目 ，手册145. categoryn.部 ，范畴146. catholic a.广泛的 147. Catholic a.天主教的 148. cattle n. 牛（ 称），家畜 149. caution n.小心， 慎150. cautious a. 慎的，慎重的151. celebration n. 祝； 祝会 152. certificaten. 明， 明 第 2 页 共 9 页2153. challenge n.挑 (性)154. champion n. 冠，者155.characteristic a.独特的 n.特征156.charityn.慈善，容157. chemistry n. 化学158. cigarette n. 烟，香烟159. circuit n.一圈，一周160. circumstance n.情况，情形，境161. citizen n. 公民；居民162. civilian n.平民163. civilization n.文明 clarifyv.澄清，明164. classic a. 的；古典的165. clause n.从句；条款166. client n.委托人；客，常客167.*collapse vi.倒塌，塌下；崩，突然失 n. 倒塌，崩168.*combinationn.合作；合体169. command n. & v. 命令170. comment n.171. commercial a.商的，易上的172. *commission n.授，委托；委会；佣金，回扣； vt. 委任，委托173. commitment n.，任 /犯罪municate 交；达（感情，信息等）175. communication n. 交；通176. companion n. 同伴；同事177. compensate v.，弥178. competence n.能力，任179. complaint n.抱怨，不180. complicated a.构复的181. component n.构成要素，成分pulsory a.制性的，的183.*concerned a.担心的，的184. conclusion n. ；185.concretea.具体的，有形的 / 水泥186.confidenta.充自信的187.confidential a.机密的，可信的188. confirm v.确定，189. conflict n.冲突190. confuse v.使困惑，使糊涂191. connection n. 接物；，系192. conscience n.良心，道感193. conscious a.察到的，意到的194. consensus n.一致，同意195. consequence n.果，后果196. *considerable a相.当大的 ,相当多的197. considerate a. 体的198. consistent n.前后一致的199. constant a. 常的，不断的200. constitution n. 法，法，201. construction n. 建造；建筑物202.consultv.教，咨，203.consultant n.，家204.consumev.消耗，耗205.contemporary a.当代的，同代的n.同人206.*contract n.契，合同 vt.契；染上（，疾病等）；小，207.contradictv.否定，否，反208.contradictorya.矛盾的，抵触的209. contrary n. a. 相反相反的210. contribute v.献211. convenience n. 便利212. convenient a. 便利的，方便的213.conventional a.的，常的214.convincev.使确信，服215.cooperationn.合作，力216.corporation n.法人，公司217. correspond vi. 一致；与⋯⋯相当； (与人 )通信，有信往来218. corrupt a.& v.堕落的，腐的 /使堕落 *219. council n.委会220. credit n. 信用；信；信誉221. criminal n. 罪犯222. critic n.家，批家223. *critical a.决定性的，关的；批的，批判的224. *criticism a.批，批判，；；文章225. *criticize v.批，批判226. curious a. 好奇的；奇异的227. currency n. ；金228. current n.潮流，流229. curriculum n.(pl –la)全部程D230. database n. 料，数据231. declare vt. 声明；断言232. decline v.拒，233. decorate vt.装⋯⋯，修⋯⋯234. decrease v.减少235.defence 美( defense) n. & v. 防御236.definitea.一定的，确定的237.definitionn.定238.deliberately 蓄意地，深思熟地239.delicatea.雅的，柔弱的240. delicious a. 美味的，可口的241. deposit n.& v. 放置，存242. depression n.条，抑，沮243. description n. 描述，描写244. deserve v.得，受的245.desperate a.不一切的，渴望的246.destinationn.目的地，点247. devotion n. 奉献，奉献精神248. digital a. 数的249. dignity n.尊，尊250. dimension n.尺寸，模251. diploma n. 文凭；学位252. directory n. 姓名地址253. disaster n. 灾；患 254. *discipline n.律 ,；255. discount n. 折扣256. discrimination n. 歧257.disgusting a.令人作呕的，的258.distinctionn.区，差259.distinguishv.，辨260. distribute v.分配，散261. disturbing a.使不安的262. diverse a.不同的，种种的263。