山东省昌乐二中2018届二轮复习质量检测英语试题(4月份)+Word版含答案

阶段质量检测（四）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the woman usually travel?A．By plane.B．By car.C．By train.2．What has the man been doing recently?A．Traveling in Sanya.B．Playing football.C．Sitting in the sun.3．How does Mike probably feel now?A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Happy.4．Who kept coughing in the cinema?A．The young couple.B．The old woman.C．The little boy.5．What will the man do next?A．Go to see a customer.B．Go to Mr Black’s office.C．Start writing his report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where is the man now?A．In Beijing.B．In Tokyo.C．In New York.7．What do we know about the man?A．He doesn’t like traveling around.B．He didn’t like his job in Tokyo.C．He likes teaching very much.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2017-2018学年度第二学期普通高中模块监测高一英语2018.04（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do today?A. Study.B. Take a test.C. Go to the theater.2. What will the man do after graduation?A. Find a teaching job.B. Work as a lawyer.C. Wait and see.3. Why doesn’t the man like the hat?A. It doesn’t match the shoes.B. He thinks it out of fashion.C. It isn't suitable for her age.4. How does the woman suggest the man going to work?A. Driving.B. Taking a bus.C. Taking the subway5. What does the man suggest doing?A. Putting an ad.B. Forgetting about it.C. Having a dinner.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2017-2018学年度第二学期普通高中模块监测高二英语2018.04（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. On a bus.2. How does the woman feel about her work?A. Disappointed.B. Excited.C. Satisfied.3. What kind of music does the woman like?A. Jazz.B. Classical.C. Folk.4. Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To meet some important people.5. What will the girl do tonight?A. Prepare for an exam.B. Watch TV.C. Go to a movie.第二节(共1 5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年山东省潍坊市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. Flying the friendly skies has been, well, not quite as friendly these days．If you’re looking not just for the best prices, most convenient times and most direct routes, but also for an airline that will treat you right, you’ll want to check these latest rankings．We got our hands on the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study, released this month, fromJ． D． Power North America, a global research firm．Here’s what they discovered about the best airlines．Alaska Airlines take home the top honor for the 10th time． Flying anywhere and Alaska Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade, they’ve ranked the highest among traditional carriers, with the score of 765 on a 1, 000﹣point scale． Delta took home the silver but only with a seven﹣point gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines． American Airlines came in for the bronze．For budget airlines, Southwest is second to none． Since the research was divided into parts, Southwest got an honor of its own in the “low﹣cost car rier” part, defeating JetBlue Airways by four points． This small margin（差额）is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways’ winning this category constantly for 11 years．The full list of the top 10 airlines, either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below:（1）What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study？________A.765．B.758．C.772．D.769．（2）Which airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers？________A.Alaska Airlines．B.Air Canada．C.United Airlines．D.Frontier Airlines．（3）What do we know about Southwest Airlines？________A.It narrowly beat JetBlue．B.It took the second place．C.It is the best traditional airline．D.It is the safest airline．【答案】BCA【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如果你不仅在寻找最好的价格，最方便的时间和最直接的航线，而且还在寻找一家对你有好处的航空公司，你会想看看这些最新的排名．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据文章Delta took home the silver but only with a seven﹣point gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines． American Airlines came in for the bronze可知德尔塔航空公司在2017年航空公司满意度调查中的得分是 758；故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章Delta took home the silver but only with a seven﹣point gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines． American Airlines came in for the bronze可知联合航空公司航空公司在传统航空公司和廉价航空公司都做得很好；故选C．（3）A．细节理解题．根据文章Since the research was divided into parts， Southwest got an honor of its own in the “low﹣cost carrier” part， defeating JetBlue Airways by four points可知西南航空公司它险胜捷蓝航空；故选A2. On September 5, Earl Melchert was supposed to be at work managing a fertilizer plant but he forgot a diesel（柴油）can that he had needed to fill, so he left work and drove to his home in Alexandria, Minnesota, to grab it． As he prepared to head back to work, he saw something moving in his field about a half﹣mile away．“I thought at first it was a deer, ” he said in an interview．It turned out to be 15﹣year﹣old Jasmine Block, who had disappeared on August 8 from her home about 30miles from Melchert’s home．“I could make out her face, and I went, ‘Oh my gosh,this is the girl from Alexandria that’s been gone f or 29 days, ’” Melchert said．“It’d been on the news．It’d been online． It went national． It was on posters, in stores, her face, her picture． Right way I recognized her．”Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house, where the three man who________ her had kept her for the previous few days． she swam across the lake near Melchert’s property to get to his house．All three man involved in the kidnapping have been arrested． On Friday, the Alexandria Police Department presented Melchert, with a﹩7, 000 reward that had been offered for information leading to Jasmine’s return;﹩2, 000 had come from Jasmine’s family and﹩5, 000 from an anonymous donor． Melchert said he knew exactly what to do with the check． He gave it to Jasmine．“It’s the best thing I’ve ever done,” said Melchert, who went to dinner with Jasmine and her family after the presentation on Friday．“The family needs the money, ” he said．“To me, yeah, that’s a lot of money, but they need it way worse than I do．”（1）Where did Melchert spot the missing girl？________A.On his way home．B.On his way to work．C.In his house．D.In a fertilizer plant．（2）What does the underlined word “abducted” in Paragraph 3 mean？________A.Taught someone a lesson．B.Took someone away by force．C.Played a trick on someone．D.Reminded someone of something．（3）Which of the following words can best describe Melchert？________A.Considerate and kind．B.Adaptable and faithful．C.Humorous and professional．D.Ambitious and cooperative．（4）What could be the best title of the text？________A.A missing teenager．B.Kidnappers arrested．C.A teenager resuced by the Internet．D.Melchert’s reward going to the victim．【答案】BBAD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了梅尔彻特在救了贾思敏之后没有接受人们给他的支票，而是把支票给了贾思敏的故事．【解答】（1）B．推理判断题，根据第一段 so he left work and drove to his home in Alexandria，Minnesota， to grab it． As he prepared to head back to work， he saw something movingin his field about a half﹣mile away．于是他就离开工作，开车去明尼苏达亚历山大市的家里去拿，当他准备去工作的时候，他看到在半英里外的田野里有东西在移动，这个时候他发现了这个女孩，由此可知他是去工作的路上看见这个女孩的，故选B．（2）B．词义猜测题，根据第五段Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house，where the three man who abducted her had kept her for the previous few days．贾斯敏从附近一所废弃的房子里逃了出来，三个绑架她的人在前几天一直把她关在屋里，可知“abducted”指的是抢劫，强行带出某人，故选B．（3）A．推理判断题，根据最后一段Melchert said he knew exactly what to do with the check． He gave it to Jasmine．“To me， yeah，that’s a lot of money， but they need it way worse than I do．”可知梅尔彻特把人们给他的支票交给了贾思敏，他认为有很多人比他更需要钱，可以看出他很善良，体贴，故选A．（4）D．主旨大意题，通读全文可知作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了梅尔彻特在救了贾思敏之后没有接受人们给他的支票，而是把支票给了贾思敏的故事，故选D．3. Nature may be red in tooth and claw． But one caterpillar（毛毛虫）dresses in orangeand black to avoid becoming somebody’s lunch．What’s really surprising, though, is that this distinctive set of stripes（条纹）can serve as both a warning and asdisguise, depending on how far away it is from the viewer．Animals can make use of color as a defense mechanism in a couple of ways． Some shades and patterns help animals combine into the background． However daring markings often work as a signal that an animal is uneatable．So, these two strategies have often been considered not to coexist． But under natural conditions you find this distinction is less clear cut．Jim Barnett of the University of Bristol, who led the study to explore whether the same coloration might do double duty, allowing an animal to be obvious under some conditions but unseen in others． They focused their attention on the caterpillars． Their bright appearance was believed to remind the birds that may have eaten others of their kind that they are none too tasty, thanks to their fixed diet．The researchers took photos of the caterpillars in suburban green spaces around Bristol．And they used a visual modeling program to give them a “bird’s﹣eye view” of what the caterpillars look like, either close﹣up or from farther away． What they found is that although at close range the caterpillar’s stripes are highly obvious﹣these bright colors distinguish it quite easily from its background﹣but when viewed from a distance they mix together to form a color which is actually quite difficult to tell from the background color． So, the caterpillar is getting the best of both worlds． Close up, the stripes may keep your distance． But from a distance, they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight． The finding is a reminder: Don’t forget to step back and see things from a different perspective．（1）What is the function of the animals’ daring markings？________A.To avoid being eaten．B.To attack their enemies．C.To distinguish themselves．D.To please their partners．（2）How does caterpillars’ coloration perform its double duty？________A.By adapting to the environment or changing it．B.By making their appearance attractive and bodies stronger．C.By frightening off enemies or avoiding being found easily．D.By changing their skin colors in case of peace and danger．（3）When viewed from a distance caterpillars appear to________．A.show off their stripes．B.take on different colors．C.transform their shapes．bine into the surroundings．（4）Which of the following does the author agree？________A.Every coin has two sides．B.Put character before appearance．C.Try to view things from a different angle．D.One bird in the hand is worth two in the bush．【答案】ACDC【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读，文章主要介绍了动物可以通过多种方式利用颜色作为防御机制．一些阴影和图案帮助动物结合在一起．然而，大胆的标记通常是一种动物无法食用的信号．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"What’s really surprising， though， is that this distinctive set of stripes（条纹）can serve as both a warning and as disguise， depending on how far away it is from the viewer．’可知动物的大胆标记的作用是避免被吃掉．故选A．（2） C．细节理解题．根据"But one caterpillar（毛毛虫）dresses in orange and black to avoid becoming somebody’s lunch．What’s really surprising， though， is that this distinctive set of stripes（条纹）can serve as both a warning and as disguise， depending on how far away it is from the viewer．’可知毛毛虫的着色是通过吓跑敌人或避免被轻易发现来完成双重任务．故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据"Close up， the stripes may keep your distance． But from a distance， they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight．’可知从远处看，毛毛虫似乎与周围环境融为一体．故选D．（4）C．推理判断题．根据"finding is a reminder：Don’t forget to step back and see things from a different perspect ive’可知作者认为要试着从不同的角度看问题．故选C．4. In the basement of a landmark 27﹣story tower in Stockholm, Petterson is hoping to sow the seeds of an indoor urban farming revolution． He is the chief executive of Plantagon, a new urban farming factory set to kick off operations in the basement of an office block in the Swedish capital．He is by no means the first enthusiast for indoor farming, which has become increasingly fashionable in recent years． Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming．Plantagon’s early promises reflect this new optimism．Petterson calls the farm’s approach “agritechture”: the combination of agriculture, technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize how we live and eat．________ may be new, but the concept isn’t． Indoor farming is made possible by agricultural technologies such as hydroponics （growing plants without soil） and aeroponics （in which plants are grown in air over containers）． Food can be produced without direct sunlight or soil．Platagon plans to grow high﹣value foods in a pumice﹣like material rather than soil． Water for the plants is measured precisely． It will also dehumidify（除湿）the air and reuse any extra water to ensure zero waste． Compared with conventional agriculture, it will need much less water to produce the same amount of crops．Energy is also a key issue for indoor urban farms, which have to create artificial sunlight． Although advances in the efficiency of LED lights have helped bring down energy consumption in recent years, plants use only about 1percent of the artificial light produced． This leads to a great waste of energy, most of which disappears as heat． Thebasement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above． Oxygen produced by the plants will be sent to office workers via the building’s air conditioners．（1）What does Plantagon plan to do in the basement？________A.Grow crops．B.Do operations．C.Open a seed company．D.Give lectures about farming．（2）What does the underlined phrase “the term” in Paragraph 4 refer to？________A.Aeroponics．B.Hydroponics．C.Monoculture．D.Agritechture．（3）What do indoor farms do with energy waste？________A.Produce oxygen．B.Run air conditioners．C.Heat offices．D.Create artificial sunlight．（4）What is the text mainly about？________A.A farming revolution．B.Petterson’s achievement．C.A water﹣saving farming project．D.An environment﹣friendly system．【答案】ADCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文属于议论文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了在室内种植庄稼的一场农业革命．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题，根据第二段Claims for the practice of growing food in basements range from feeding people in desert environments to transforming the negative environmental effects of monoculture farming．可知Plantagon计划在地下室里种植食物，故选A．（2）D．细节理解题，根据第三段Petterson calls the far m’s approach “agritechture”：the combination of agriculture， technology and architecture hoping to revolutionize howwe live and eat．Petterson称农场的做法是“农业技术”：农业、技术和建筑的结合，希望能彻底改变我们的生活和饮食方式，可知第四段的“the term”指的是第三段的“agritechture”，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题，根据最后一段 This leads to a great waste of energy， most of which disappears as heat． The basement farm will capture around 70 percent of this wasted heat and pipe it into the heating system of the office block above．能源的大部分都消失了．地下室将捕获大约70%的这种废热，并将其注入办公大楼的供暖系统，故选C．（4）A．主旨大意题，通读全文可知作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了在室内种植庄稼的一场农业革命，故选A．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．5. Have you ever considered how important transportation is to the world？（1）_______ We would have to get or make our own food， our own clothes， even our books， and newspapers． Everything that we have come to depend on is brought to us． Even thewater that we drink is transported through pipelines from wells to our homes and offices． We have come to depend on the availability of three principal kinds of transportation： land， sea and air．Automobiles， railroads， trucks and pipelines are the principal means of land transportation．（2）_______ Without our principal means of air transportation， the airplane， we would have to slow down our lives and commerce．Nearly every major city in the world provides some form of public transportation．（3）_______The most common form is the bus． Buses have been in use in major cities since approximately 1900． They provide transportation service on countless routes from the city center to the suburbs．Subways are mostly found in large cities． The subway is an underground system of high speed trains， which move more quickly and efficiently than buses． And they will deliver you to within walking distance of almost any place in the city．（4）_______Cabs are more expensive than buses or subways， but they will deliver you to the exact location you want in the shortest time possible．（5）_______And as an added attraction，many cab drivers will tell you stories about their adventures or even the details of their life stories．If you ever visit a major city in another country， you will probably have no trouble getting around． However， no matter what form of transportation you adopt， you may come to the conclusion that the most inexpensive and reliable form of transportation will be yourown two legs．A． Transportation is surely of great importance to us．B．Without transportation modern life wouldn’t exist．C． It is cheap and helps to reduce the traffic problems．D． Ships form the chief means of water transportation．E． You will quickly find out about the heavy traffic during rush hours．F． They are convenient if you are in a hurry or taking along lots of luggage．G． The one drawback of subway trains is that they are often crowded and noisy．【答案】B,D,C,G,F【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了你有没有考虑过交通对世界的重要性？没有交通工具，现代生活就不存在．我们必须自己去买食物，自己的衣服，甚至我们的书籍和报纸．我们所依赖的一切都给我们带来了．甚至我们喝的水都是通过管道从水井输送到家里和办公室的．我们已经开始依赖于三种主要的交通工具：陆地、海洋和空气．【解答】1﹣5 BDCGF（1）B．细节理解题．根据“Have you ever considered how important tr ansportation is to the world？你有没有考虑过交通对世界的重要性？’可知此处应填”没有交通工具，现代生活就不存在’．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据“Without our principal means of air transportation， the airplane， we would have to slow down our lives and commerce．如果没有我们主要的航空运输工具，飞机，我们将不得不放慢我们的生活和商业．’可知此处应填”船舶是水路运输的主要交通工具’．故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据“Nearly every major city in the world provides some form of public transportation’世界上几乎每个大城市都提供某种形式的公共交通可知此处应填”它很便宜，有助于减少交通问题’．故选C．（4）G．推理判断题．根据“And they will deliver you to within walking distance of almost any place in the city．他们会把你送到城里几乎任何地方的步行距离内．’可知此处应填”地铁的一个缺点是经常拥挤嘈杂’．故选G．（5）F．推理判断题．根据"‘And as an added attraction， many cab drivers will tell you stories about their adventures or even the details of their life stories．作为一个附加的吸引力，许多出租车司机会告诉你他们的冒险故事，甚至是他们生活故事的细节可知此处应填"如果你很忙或者带着很多行李，他们很方便’．故选F．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．6. Saving Duke turned out to be one of the best decisions Jenna had ever made． Little did this family know they were about to be extremely（1）_______ for adopting Duke． Six years later, it became apparent just how（2）_______ Duke is to the family． This（3）_______ came when Jenna gave birth to their second child, a beautiful little girl called Harper．In early October 2012, Harper was only nine weeks old when something unusual occurred． Duke（4）_______Mom and Dad in the middle of the night with the most abnormal behavior．Duke jumped up on Jenna and Eric’s bed and began shaking from head to toe． It was such（5）_______ behavior to see from such a typically well﹣behaved dog． At first, Jenna and Eric tried to（6）_______ the dog, but then they thought the dog might be（7）_______ this way for another reason． Sure enough, Eric quickly ran in to （8）_______ on Harper and was shocked by what he saw．Harper looked just like a doll． She went（9）_______, her eyes glassy, and her figure unmoving．Their new baby wasn’t breathing and the parents needed to（10）_______ quickly． Fortunately, Jenna（11）_______ Harper hard on the back and the baby began breathing again． The parents were immediately flooded with（12）_______, but it didn’t take long for that relief to turn to gratitude to Duke．It appeared Harper’s（13）_______ had been caused by acid reflux（胃酸倒流）． Consequently, she ended up（14）_______ on the up﹣swallow．（15）_______ Duke, the parents would have slept right through it．（16）_______, the case of Duke received wide publicity． "We rescued him and he（17）_______ us by rescuing our daughter during an emergency, " Jenna tearfully told cameras（18）_______ the rescue happened．“Duke with no doubt is a hero to us．”Indeed, heroes are（19）_______ from love． The more you love them, the more they love you． So save a dog and give it a（20）_______ to save you too．（1）A.regretfulB.gratefulC.delightedD.worried（2）A.generousB.sensitiveC.meanD.vital（3）A.realizationB.admirationC.newsD.relationship（4）A.annoyedB.interestedC.attackedD.surprised（5）A.braveB.rudeC.strangeD.normal（6）A.calm downB.pick upC.play withD.believe in（7）A.barkingB.jumpingC.reactingD.rushing（8）A.checkB.waitC.spyD.focus（9）A.madB.hungryC.redD.pale（10）A.recoverB.actC.callD.run（11）idB.threwC.hitD.took（12）A.disappointmentB.reliefC.anxietyD.satisfaction（13）A.mistakeB.puzzleC.disabilityD.problem（14）A.chokingB.breathingC.pausingD.flowing（15）A.Thanks toB.But forC.In spite ofD.Regardless of（16）A.HopefullyB.NaturallyC.HonestlyD.Sadly（17）A.repaidB.betrayedC.treatedD.supported（18）A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after（19）A.protectedB.respectedC.spreadD.made（20）A.lifeB.homeC.chanceD.hand【答案】BDADCACADBCBDABBADDC【考点】完形综合【解析】本文讲述的是一对夫妇收养了狗，后来这条狗救了自己的女儿一命．【解答】（1）B．词意辨析题．A． regretful 后悔 B． grateful 感激 C． delighted 高兴D． worried 担心．这个家庭对于当初收养杜克这条狗非常感激．故选B．（2）D．词意辨析题．A． generous 慷慨 B． sensitive 敏感 C． mean 吝啬的 D． vital 重要．六年后，这条狗对这个家庭很重要．故选D．（3）A．词意辨析题．A． realization 意识 B． admiration 敬佩 C． news 新闻D． relationship 关系．当珍娜生下他们的第二个孩子，就有这种意识了．因为这一对夫妇收养了狗，后来这条狗救了自己的女儿一命．故选A．（4）D．细节理解题．A． annoyed 恼怒 B． interested 感兴趣 C． attacked 攻击D． surprised 惊奇．根据“with the most abnormal behavior”可知，宠物不正常的行为会让家里人大吃一惊．故选D．（5）C．词意辨析题．A． brave 勇敢 B． rude 粗鲁 C． strange 奇怪 D． normal正常．从这样一只举止得体的狗身上看到这种奇怪的行为．故选C．（6）A．词意辨析题．A． calm down 平静 B． pick up 捡起 C． play with 一起玩耍D． believe in 信任．一开始，詹娜和埃里克试图让这只狗平静下来．故选A．（7）C．词意辨析题．A． barking 狗叫 B． jumping 跳跃 C． reacting 反应 D． rushing冲撞．他们认为狗会有这么反常的反应是另有原因．故选C．（8）A．细节理解题．A． check检查 B． wait 等待 C． spy 侦查 D． focus 关注．根据but then they thought the dog might be（7）this way for another reason可知，他们要验证自己的猜想，仔细检查一下狗．故选A．（9）D．词意辨析题．A． mad 疯狂 B． hungry 饥饿 C． red 红肿 D． pale苍白．之后大人们发现，小女儿她脸色苍白，眼神呆滞，故选D．（10）B．词意辨析题．A． recover 恢复 B． act 行动 C． call 呼叫 D． run 奔跑．他们的新婴儿没有呼吸，所以父母需要迅速采取行动．故选B．（11）C．词意辨析题．A． laid 放 B． threw 丢弃 C． hit 打 D． took 拿．幸运的是，珍娜敲打婴儿的后背，婴儿又开始呼吸了．故选C．（12）B．词意辨析题．with relief 松一口气，根据the baby began breathing again可知，婴儿恢复呼吸，所以大家送了一口气．故选B．（13）D．细节理解题．A． mistake 错误 B． puzzle 迷惑 C． disability 残疾D． problem 问题．人们发现，哈珀的问题是由胃酸倒流引起的．故选D．（14）A．词意辨析题．A． choking 窒息 B． breathing 呼吸 C． pausing 暂停D． flowing 流动．她被吐出的东西给噎住了、险些窒息．故选A．（15）B．词意辨析题．A． Thanks to 幸亏 B． But for 要不是 C． In spite of 尽管D． Regardless of 不管．但是对于杜克来说，父母会一直睡楼上而不知晓．故选B．（16）B．词意辨析题．A． Hopefully 有希望 B． Naturally 自然 C． Honestly 真诚D． Sadly 悲哀．很自然地，杜克的举动得到了广泛的宣传．故选B．（17）A．词意辨析题．A． repaid 偿还 B． betrayed 出卖 C． treated 治疗D． supported 支持．我们救了狗，作为偿还和报答，狗在紧急情况下救了我们的女儿．故选A．（18）D．细节理解题．A． before 之前 B． when 当 C． since 自从 D． after 之后．在救援发生后，珍娜含泪告诉记者这件事情．故选D．（19）D．词意辨析题．A． protected 保护 B． respected 尊敬 C． spread 传播D． made 创造．的确，英雄是由爱创造的．故选D．（20）C．词意辨析题．A． life 生命 B． home 家 C． chance 机会 D． hand 手．所以，拯救一只狗，就是给它一个拯救你的机会．故选C．第二节（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．7. At the back of King’s College there is a memorial stone in white marble to honor the Chinese poet Xu Zhimo．（1）________ （move） to the UK 1921， Zhimo spent a year studying at King’s， where he（2）________ （fall） in love not only with the romantic poetry of English poets like John Keats， but also with Cambridge（3）________ （it）．His poem， Second Farewell to Cambridge，（4）________is considered to be his mostfamous one， is now a compulsory text on Chinese literature，（5）________ （learn）by millions of school children across our country every year． The poem （6）________ （vivid）paints a portrait of King’s and the River Cam， and serves（7）________ a reminder of Xu Zhimo’s fondness for his time in Cambridge．While the poem had been set to music many times before， the English composer John Rutter， one of the mainstream classical（8）________ （musician）， was invited by King’s College to make the first musical setting of the text． The new piece， written and recorded in（9）________ （celebrate） of the near 100﹣year link between King’s College （10）________ Xu Zhimo，has been released on a new album on the King’s College Record Label．【答案】Moving,fell,itself,which,learned/ learnt,vividly,as,musicians,celebration,and【考点】语法填空【解析】本文讲述著名诗人徐志摩和国王学院的关系，在1921年的英国，他花了一年的时间在King’s College 学习，并且介绍了他的诗．【解答】1． Moving，考查现在分词，move和句子主语之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语．2． fell，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，fall的过去式为fell．3． itself，考查反身代词，作Cambridge的同位语，所以用itself．4． which，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为His poem，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用which引导．5．learned/ learnt，考查learn和His poem之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语．6． vividly，考查副词，修饰动词用副词．7． as，考查固定搭配，serve as充当．8． musicians，考查名词的数，前面有one of，所以用复数名词．9． celebration，考查固定搭配，in celebration of为了纪念．10． and，考查连词，between…and…和…之间．第四部分写作（共两节，满分10分）第一节短文改错（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（˄），并在下面加上该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Last Sunday， sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum．The museum， which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology，covers area of 48， 000 square meters． The moment when we entered the museum， the exhibition caught their attention． In the museum， we saw the latest progresses in science and technology． Moreover， we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves． Whatappealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events．Though the visiting time was slight short， we gained a lot． It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future．【答案】Last Sunday， sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum．The museum， which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology，covers∧ area of 48， 000 square meters． The moment when we entered the museum，the exhibition caught their attention． In the museum， we saw the latest progresses in science and technology． Moreover， we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves． What appealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events．Though the visiting time was slight short， we gained a lot． It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future．1． pay﹣paid．考查时态．last Sunday，所以句子用过去时，pay的过去时是paid．2． which﹣whose．考查定语从句．先行词是the museum在定语从句中做定语“科技馆的主要任务是…”．所以用whose来引导．3． area前加an．考查固定短语．cover an area of是固定搭配“占地面积是…”．4．去掉when．考查连词．the moment是连词“一…就”连接时间状语的句子．when是多余．5． their﹣our．考查代词．我们进入博物馆，所以引起我们的注意力，所以用our．6． progresses﹣progress．考查名词． progress是一个不可数名词，所以没有复数形式．7． amazed﹣amazing．考查形容词．amazing是形容词“令人惊讶的”修饰experiment．8． for﹣to．考查固定短语．appeal to是固定短语“吸引”．9．slight﹣slightly．考查副词．此处用副词修饰形容词short，slightly是副词“轻微地”．10． so﹣such．考查固定句型．such+a/an+形容词+名词+that是英语的固定句型“如此…以至于”．【考点】短文改错【解析】上星期日，我们学校的六十名学生参观中国科技馆．科技知识的进展领我们惊讶，我们收获很多．【解答】Last Sunday， sixty students from our school pay a visit to China Science and Technology Museum．The museum， which main task is to spread the knowledge of science and technology，covers∧ area of 48， 000 square meters． The moment when we entered the museum，the exhibition caught their attention． In the museum， we saw the latest progresses in science and technology． Moreover， we did an amazed scientific experiment by ourselves． What appealed for us most was the 3D film made us feel we were in real events．Though the visiting time was slight short， we gained a lot． It is so an instructive activity that we hope more will be organized in the future．1． pay﹣paid．考查时态．last Sunday，所以句子用过去时，pay的过去时是paid．2． which﹣whose．考查定语从句．先行词是the museum在定语从句中做定语“科技馆的主要任务是…”．所以用whose来引导．3． area前加an．考查固定短语．cover an area of是固定搭配“占地面积是…”．4．去掉when．考查连词．the moment是连词“一…就”连接时间状语的句子．when是多余．5． their﹣our．考查代词．我们进入博物馆，所以引起我们的注意力，所以用our．6． progresses﹣progress．考查名词． progress是一个不可数名词，所以没有复数形式．7． amazed﹣amazing．考查形容词．amazing是形容词“令人惊讶的”修饰experiment．8． for﹣to．考查固定短语．appeal to是固定短语“吸引”．9．slight﹣slightly．考查副词．此处用副词修饰形容词short，slightly是副词“轻微地”．10． so﹣such．考查固定句型．such+a/an+形容词+名词+that是英语的固定句型“如此…以至于”．第二节书面表达（满分25分）9. 假定你是李华，你看到“悦读网”（Enjoyreading）正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典”活动，要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天，每天至少半小时，完成后该网站免费赠送书籍．请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件，推荐该活动．内容包括：1．介绍该活动；2．推荐该活动；3．推荐理由．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．________________________________________________【答案】Dear Henry，,Knowing that you show great interest in classical Chinese literature， I am delightful to recommend to you an online reading activity organized by Enjoyreading．,The participants are required to set aside at least half an hour every day to read the selected classic works online for 100 days continuously． Those who have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books free of charge．,In my view， this reading activity suits you fine． First， readers will get access to a wide range of excellent works． Besides，challenging as it may be， it helps the readers form a good reading habit． I do hope youwill give it a thought．,Yours，,Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．高分句型一：Knowing that you show great interest in classical Chinese literature， I am delightful to recommend to you an online reading activity organized by Enjoyreading．我知道您对中国古典文学非常感兴趣，我很高兴向您推荐一个愉快阅读的网上阅读活动．本句中主语I与动词know之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词在句中做状语．高分句型二：Those who have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books free of charge．完成任务的人将免费得到一些书．本句是一个定语从句，先行词是those“那些人”，在定语从句中做主语，用who引导．【解答】One possible version：。

阶段质量检测（四）A卷　学业水平达标(时间：120分钟　满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the woman usually travel?A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train.2．What has the man been doing recently?A．Traveling in Sanya.B．Playing football.C．Sitting in the sun.3．How does Mike probably feel now?A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Happy.4．Who kept coughing in the cinema?A．The young couple.B．The old woman.C．The little boy.5．What will the man do next?A．Go to see a customer.B．Go to Mr Black’s office.C．Start writing his report.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．Where is the man now?A．In Beijing.B．In Tokyo.C．In New York.7．What do we know about the man?A．He doesn’t like traveling around.B．He didn’t like his job in Tokyo.C．He likes teaching very much.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2018届高三第二次月考英语试卷第一部分情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1.—Do you want to go to Taiwan or Tibet for holiday?2. —3. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I do. C. Good idea! D. I want to Taiwan.4.2.—I’m really tired. I have to stop running.5. —_______, Jim. You can make it.6. A. Come on B. Take care C. Have fun D. Good luck7.3.—Let me take your bags.8. —_______, but I can manage it myself.9. A. I’m sorry B. It doesn’t matter C. Good idea D. That’s very kind of you10.4.—May I know your name please, sir?11. —_______.12. A. Just call me back B. I’m Lucy C. That’s all right D. Oh, no13.5.—Will it be fine tomorrow?14. —_______. We’re going to have a picnic.15. A. I hope not B. I think not C. I hope so D. It’s nothing16. 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ALions have been called the kings of the animal world. These animals can be found wild in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can go without water for up to one month, so they have no trouble during dry times.Without question lions are one of the most popular animals to see in zoos. Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.It is very easy for people to tell male and female lions apart. Lions are the only kind of cat that shows this big difference between males and females. A male lion has a mane, a large collar of hair around the lion's face. Females do not have mines.Male lions are also larger than females. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms.Both male and female lions have very strong mouths. They can break the backs of other animalswith one bite. One lion will usually kill between ten and twenty large animals each year for food.It is unusual for lions to kill people. However in 1898 two lions killed and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British colonel named P. J.Patterson. This story became the subject of a Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness.6. The passage is about_______________.A. the difference between lions and cats .B. countries with lots of lionsC. lions in books and moviesD. male and female lions7. How are lions different from other cats?A. lions are from Africa.B. Many zoos keep them.C. Males and females look very different.D. lions are one of the most popular animals at zoos.8. Male lions___________.A. are larger than femalesB. have manesC. weigh more than most peopleD. All of the above9. Female lions _______________.A. are larger than male.B. have manesC. can break the back of an animal with one bite. D need to drink water every day10. How many large animals does a lion usually kill for food in one year?A. Less than ten.B. Between ten and twenty.C. Over one hundred.D. About two hundred.BThe famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset（日落）over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever. He sent his camera crew（工作人员）out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”“No, sir,” the men answered.The director was angry. “Why not?”he asked.“Well, sir,” one of the men answered, “we’re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don’t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it’ll look like a sunset.”“That’s a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay. Then at nine o’clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio. “All right,” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the ‘sunset’ behind them.”The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.11. One evening, the director sent his camera crew out _________.A. to find an actor and an actressB. to film a scene(场景) on the seaC. to meet the audienceD. to watch a beautiful sunset12. Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he was angry with his crew.B. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.C. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.D. Becau se it was his secretary’s suggestion.13. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because ______.A. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunsetB. it was more moving than a sunriseC. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineD. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening14. After the “sunset” began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands ______.A. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsB. because he was moved to tearsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary’s advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go.C. The camera crew wasn’t able to film the scene the first day.D. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”.CBollywood (宝莱坞) dance is fun and an important influence factor（因素）towards the international popularity of Bollywood films. Bollywood dance classes offered in Long Island are a great choice for those who wish to learn this dance form---not only for Long Island communities, but also for other Indians in New York, and people of other nationalities and cultures attracted by Indian dance.Bollywood dance brings together several dance forms including Kathak, Jazz, Bhangra and Salsa. Though it is difficult to point out the precise definition（定义）, stylistic features, and geographical distribution (分布) of this exciting dance form, it is quite recognizable in both Indian and international circles. The songs for the dance are a kind of indirect expression through which the characters can express thoughts. Costume (服装) is an important part of this form of dance. The dance songs often have romantic themes and usually go together with the happenings in the movies. It is not unusual to find Bollywood song and dance communicating the thoughts and wishes of the characters. Bollywood dance parties are a very popular affair in US colleges.Good dance teachers can provide the necessary training with perfect entertaining dance steps. Do a search on Google, Yahoo, or other search engines to find good Bollywood dance classes in Long Island. You may have to compare each of them to arrive at the right classes for yourself or for your child.Young Indian Cultural Group999 Herricks Road Suite 110,New Hyde Park, NY 11040.Phone--151 ********http / / www. yicg. com16. What do we know about Bollywood dance from paragraph 1?A. It mainly emphasizes Western dance styles.B. It is increasing the popularity of Bollywood films.C. The classes will be held for the Indians in Asia.D. Only Indians in New York are learning it at present.17. Bollywood dance and several other dance forms like Kathak, Jazz, Bhangra and Salsa__________.A. have a close relationshipB. belong to the same dance formC. are popular in the same areaD. have different geographical distribution18. The songs of Bollywood dance_________________.A. have nothing to do with the happenings in the moviesB. have romantic themes and go with the stories In the moviesC. deliberately hide the characters' thoughts and wishesD. reflect the political views or world views of people19. What can we infer about the Young Indian Cultural Group?A. people can take 11 kinds of dance classes there.B. It will bring about new ideas in Bollywood dance. ·C. If you want to learn Bollywood dance, you should contact（联系）it.D. It will help Bollywood dance become famous in the world.20. This passage was written mainly to_________.A. show that Bollywood dance is very popular on campusB. tell US the right way of recognizing Bollywood danceC. introduce the three purposes of Bollywood dance classesD. attract more people to join Bollywood dance class第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018届高三第二次教学质量监测试卷英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ASaving Our Oceans●Your MissionTeach oceanographers(海洋学者)with different specialties about other ocean specialties and thus create a better understanding of the ocean as a complete, diverse system.●BriefingYou've been invited to lead the International Oceanographic Conference in Oslo, Norway. Over one hundred of your fellow oceanographers will attend it. The problem is, with so many different specialties in the field-from geological to biological oceanography-the oceanographers at the conference are finding it difficult to understand what their colleagues are studying, let alone to grasp the ocean as an entire, diverse system!Your job will be to give the opening speech at the Conference outlining the general kinds of oceanography in a way that each type of oceanographers will understand. Then, you will assign different oceanographers to different projects and explain to them how best to work together.●Family-x fileYounger Xpeditioners: Pick one project, and learn more about it through its photo gallery. Then, create a poster based on the animals and terrain(地形). Make sure to label each animal that you draw. Show your poster to your family and describe to them what you have drawn.Older Xpeditioners: Learn more about each of the projects: Where in the ocean would oceanographers go to study them? What animals might oceanographers study in the project? Which types of oceanographers would you assign for each project and how would they work together?Finally, think about the ways in which the different general kinds of oceanography might relate. Why is it important to look at the ocean as an entire system, rather than as distinct parts? How might looking at each separate part and the ocean as a whole impact conservation efforts? Practice your speech for the Conference in front of your family.21. What is your mission according to the text?A. To save the oceans all over the earth.B. To attend the International Oceanographic Conference in Norway.C. To enter for an activity with one hundred fellow oceanographers.D. To help better understand the ocean as a complete, diverse system.22. Where can you get the detailed instructions for you in advance?A. From the leader of the conference.B. From Younger Xpeditioners.C. From the part of Briefing.D. From Older Xpeditioners.23. How should you prepare your speech according to the text?A. Practice it at home with the family in front.B. Ask a lot of questions about the oceans.C. Create a poster to get informed.D. Invite other oceanographers to take part.BI have been teaching the tenth-grade English for four years. Needless to say, I love my subject and vowed to one day impart(透露) my love of literature to my future students. Well, I must admit, I have made more than a difference. I have changed the way students perceive(感知) literature and have even inspired some to become English teachers.One student in particular is named John. I met him last year when he was a student in my English class during the eighth period. He sat in the back often, saying very little. However, I sensed that he was taking in all that I taught. John was never absent nor was he late. He seemed very mature for his age.As the year progressed, we read lots of poetry and various stories about different cultures and real-life experiences. I have always wanted literature to speak to my students so that they could find relevant connections which would finally give them that motivation to read, write and interpret. While reading and writing poetry, John wrote some beautiful poetry that spoke of his experiences as a black male in America.On the last day of school, students were asked to write a brief autobiographical essay and to dedicate(献给) it to someone he or she thought was significant in his or her life. John dedicated his essay to me and used clip art that decorated the dedication with roses.He stated in the essay that "some people you meet in life are flowers, but then there are those who are roses. Ms. Hopkins, Ijust want you to know that you are a rose in my life and I have enjoyed every minute of being in your class. You have shown me that I have purpose in life and that I am a poet. I will never forget you." Tears streamed down my eyes. I had had a particularly hard personal life that year and somehow that letter made it worth the struggle.Making a significant contribution to someone's life is something money could never buy. Teaching allows teachers to make a positive difference in the life of someone.24. What's the author's purpose to take John for example?A. To show that her students were all excellent readers.B. To develop her own idea about English literature.C. To prove what she had just said was true.D. To persuade her readers to change their minds.25. Why did John choose to dedicate his autobiographical essay to Ms. Hopkins?A. He thought she was significant in his life.B. He wanted to say to her that she was a red rose.C. He expected her to know he had enjoyed her class.D. He remembered she had promised to let him be a poet.26. What kind of person was the author according to the text?A. Gentle.B. Passionate.C. Humorous.D. Indifferent.27. Which of the following can be the best title for this text?A. The difference a good teacher can makeB. The friendship Ms. Hopkins and John developedC. An experience only Ms. Hopkins and her students could haveD. The significant contribution everyone can makeCZach Bonner knows just how far trying can get you. Earlier this month the eleven-year-old completed his biggest charity project to date. He walked almost two thousand kilometers from his home in Florida to Washington D.C. to raise money for homeless children in America. Zach called his project "From My House to the White House". He carried a message to the American president and lawmakers. He asked for help for the homeless children in the United States. The walk raised tens of thousands of dollars for Zach's cause.His mother says Zach has always enjoyed community service work. It began when Hurricane Charley hit Florida in 2014. Zach decided to help victims by walking around his area with his little red wagon collecting and giving out bottles of water. He got the nickname "Little Red Wagon Boy". Now, "Little Red Wagon" is the name of Zach's foundation. It has raised money for playgrounds and shelters for homeless children. Zach also gives out thousands of backpacks. He fills each "Zachpac" with a toy, personal cleaning supplies, socks, sewing supplies, a first-aid kit and food.Zach has won many awards, met several presidents and been on television. But that is not why he wants to help people. Zach Bonner says if you have a good heart you have to use it. And, he says, charity work is a lot of fun.Eighteen-year-old Christina Johnson and her older sister Geneva started their project, "Bring It On" in the Bronx area of New York City in 2014. They wanted to improve the place where they lived. The area was so dangerous that their parents would not let them play outside.The girls started a program to empower children in their community. "Bring It On" organizes environmental "jams" to clean up waste in the area. The group also holds classes and talks on health, leadership, how to set up small businesses and other issues. "Bring It On" receives money and other support from local businesses and other sponsors.28. Which of the following is NOT true about Zach Bonner?A. He had persuaded his mother to work with him.B. His walk helped raise a large amount of money.C. He won his nickname by helping the victims with a little red wagon.D. He enjoyed himself in doing community service work.29. Why was Zach Bonner's foundation started?A. To ask the American president and lawmakers for help.B. To win awards and appear on television.C. To have a lot of fun with other people.D. To raise money for homeless children.30. What does the underlined phrase "empower children" in the last paragraph refer to?A. Give children the power to do anything.B. Take control of children.C. Enable children to live safely.D. Stop children playing with each other.31. What can be inferred according to the text?A. "Little Red Wagon" and "Bring It On" are the nicknames of youths.B. Young people are leading the way in volunteering in the United States.C. The girls started their program to find lost children in their community.D. Christina Johnson and Geneva are making efforts to raise money.DCompanion planting is the idea that when some crops are planted together, they help eachother grow. The compatible plants generally have similar needs for nutrients, soil and moisture.Advice for companion plantings is sometimes based more on tradition than proof. But Fabian Fernandez at the University of Illinois says there is evidence for some combinations. These can lead to better crops, reduce disease and help with pest control byattracting helpful insects. For example, some kinds of soil bacteria take nitrogen(氮) from the air and make a form that plants can use. The plants keep the nitrogen in their roots. Legumes(豆类) are especially good at this. Any crops sharing the same space can get the nitrogen as the roots decompose(腐烂).Crops like beans and potatoes, carrots and cabbages, beans and rice can also share territory well because their roots reach different levels in the soil. Deep-rooted vegetables get nutrients and moisture from lower down, so they do not compete with shallower plants. But some plants placed together may harm each other's development. For example, tomatoes do not like wet soil but watercress does, as the name suggests. So you would probably not want to put them together.Even after harvest, some kinds of produce should be kept apart. Apples, for example, release ethylene gas,a plant hormone. It can cause other foods to ripen(成熟)too quickly. Markets often separate high ethylene-producing foods from those that are sensitive to the gas. But sometimes you might want them together. For example, if you put an apple in a bag with a green banana, the banana will be ready to eat sooner.Now what about peaches, plums and nectarines that are too firm to eat? Growers in California answer this question at . They say an apple,a banana or a riper piece of fruit is not needed. The peaches, plums and nectarines themselves release enough of the gas to ripen successfully.Here's their advice: place the fruit in afruit bowl or in a paper bag with the top folded over. Keep the fruit at room temperature. When the fruit is soft enough to your liking, either use it or place it in a refrigerator to stop further ripening.32. What are the basic needs for companion planting?A. Good old companions.B.Some kinds of soil bacteria.C. Nutrients, soil and moisture.D.Helpful insects.33. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. To some extent, companion planting relies more on traditional experience.B. In the field of companion planting, proof always speaks louder than tradition.C. Traditional experience is much less reliable than scientific experiments.D. Scientific researches have thrown light on the theory of companion planting.34. According to the text, which group of plants are not suitable to be planted together?A. Beans and potatoes.B.Tomatoes and watercress.C. Carrots and cabbages.D.Beans and rice.35. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. We should choose fruit from markets as often as possible.B. The peaches, plums and nectarines should always be put together to get riper.C. The fruit in afruit bowl or in a paper bag should be eaten as soon as possible.D. We should not place any ripening fruit out in direct sunlight.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

2018年初中学业水平考试复习监测（二）九年级英语答案一、听力测试( 共25小题; 每小题1分，满分25分)1-5 CBCAB 6-8 CBA 9-14 BCCBAA 15-17 ACA 18-20 BCC（听力五）1. 5/Five 2. zoo 3. July 4. address 5. book二、单项选择（共8小题; 每小题1分，满分8分）21-25 CCBDC 26-28 CAB三、完形填空（共10小题; 每小题1分，满分10分）29--23 CBABB, DCA四、阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）39-41 BCD 42-45 DACB 46-49 BCDA 50-53DCA E五、词汇应用（共12小题; 每题1分，满分12分）1. be sent2. U nluckily3. has changed/has been changing4. more5. stories6. mother’s7. to achieve 8. have 9. is 10. reaching 11. given 12. recently六、阅读表达（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）1. ways2. in order /so as to make the buildings easily entered3. 如果我们不为自己拯救地球，没有人将会为我们拯救它。

（意思对即可得分）4. Safety is important.5.（意思表达清楚即可得分）七、翻译句子（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）1. Has your father given up smoking?2. A hospital was set up in the city again. /Another hospital was set up in the city.3. He left the party without saying anything.4. The population of China is larger than that of America.5. She will call you as soon as she wakes up.八、写作（满分15分）（一）评分标准第一档(15—13分)完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全没有语言错误。

2017-2018学年度河北定州中学第2次月考高二英语第一部分：听力（满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about ?A. A literature class.B. A teacher.C. A novel.2.Where are the cash machines?A Next to an Internet café.B Beside a department store .C Across from a bank.3.What is the woman thinking about ?A. What to buy for Susan’s birthday.B. How to celebrate Susan’s birthday.C. Whether to go to Susan’s birthday party.4 What does the man mean?A The Steelers will win the game.B. The bad weather will affect the result of the game.C. It’s difficult for the Steelers to play under bad weather.5 What makes the woman happy ?A .She has got a promotion. B. She has got a new job. C. She has rented a new house. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省实验中学2018届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题答案2018.6听力答案：1—5ACABC 6—10BCBCA 11—15CBABB 16—20BBCCA阅读理解：21—23CDC 24—27ABCD 28—31CCBB 32—35BACA 36—40BFCGE 完形填空：41—45D CDBB 46—50DCBAD 51—55BADAC 56—60BCDCA语篇填空：61.variety 62.which 63.to attract 64.a 65.meals66.hiding 67.It 68.to 69.natural 70.are短文改错：It doesn’t matter whether we succeed or fail.Which really matters is the process of What preparation.I learned it from a recent football match.I took a part in a football match last week.It was a very important match for me.My parents have promised to come to cheer but unlucky they didn’t turn up at all.With their had unluckily absence,I felt left out and remaining in a terrible mood throughout the whole match.Naturally,I remained didn’t play well and our team lost the match.I got home,sad,when my parent were sitting in the parents sofa,enjoyed TV programs.I became annoying and asked why they didn’t come to the enjoying annoyed match.My mother said,“I know for sure it was a nice match,but the nicer part of it is the process of preparation,whether you are a winner and a loser.”or The words still ring around my ears,“It is not the result ∧matters but the pleasure of that preparation”.书面表达要求：要点齐全、流畅自然、漂亮美观1、要点：（1）书信首尾寒暄；（2）是否带礼物；（3）餐桌礼仪；（4）饮食习惯；（5）交流话题。

高三英语本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第1卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

满分为150分。

考试用时为120分钟。

第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1．答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. If you want to speak English without _______foreigner's accent, you have to learn ________correct pronunciation of those words.A．the；a B．a；the C．a；不填 D．the；不填2.The MH370 from Malaysia crashed in the southern IndianOcean,________global concern about flight safety.A. to causeB.causedC.causingD.having caused3. A1l the candidates are required to be at the Conference Hallat 2:00 pm________ otherwiseinformed．A. unlessB.if .C.whileD.though4. Although faced with stress from constant exams, shelost________ of her enthusiasm forstudy.A. someB.neitherC.noneD.all5. -________you go to the movies with me tonight?- I'd love to．A. WillB.MustC.MightD.Shall6. It is not quite clear_______our local government will do withair pollution.A. whetherB. howC. whatD. that7. - How long have you been here , Alice?- Only a few minutes. Susan_______me here.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked8. Left_______in the reading room alone quite by accident ,theboy felt nervous.A. lockingB. having lockedC. to lockD. locked9. I'd like to place things_______it is convenient to get them.A. in whichB. whatC. whereD. that10.- I guess you find the speech boring.- _______. I like it.A. Not in the leastB. Don't mention itC. No doubtD. I couldn't agree more .第二节完形填空 (共 30小题;11-20题每小题1分,21-40小题 1.5分,满分40分)阅列短文 ,掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A .B .C .D四个选项中 ,选出最佳项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二年级英语科第二次模块检测2018.12.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 How many days did the man spend in Spain?A. Three days.B. Five days.C. Seven days.2 How much will the seven books cost totally?A.120 yuan.B.140 yuan.C.145 yuan.3 What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.4 What are the two speakers talking about?A. A big company.B.A job opportunity.C.A travel experience.5 What is the woman's opinion about decorating homes?A. Hard.B. Boring.C. Inspiring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7两个小题。

6 How did the woman travel around in Los Angeles?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.7 Where did the woman have lots of fun?A. At Hollywood.B. At Disneyland.C. At Universal Studios.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

高二月考英语试卷第I卷（共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman repair today?A. A desk.B. A locker.C. A shelf.2. At what ti me will the man’s daughter see a doctor?A. 11:15B. 11:50C. 1:45.3. What will the man do next?A. Replace the machine.B. Fax the woman something.C. Teach the woman to use the machine.4. Where was the woman when the man phoned her?A. At a supermarket.B. In a classroom.C. At a hospital.5. What does the woman think of the lecture?A. It was too long.B. It was boring.C. It was hard.第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6’段材料，回答第名、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?A. In the computer club.B. In their classroom.C. In the woman’s apart ment.7. What does Kevin like best?A. Computers.B. Novels.C. Sports.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题英语科参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解21-23 ADD 24-27 BBDC 28-31 DDBA 32-35CADC第二节（七选五）36-40 GACEB第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41—45 BDCAD 46—50 BACBB 51—55 ACDDC 56—60 BBCDC第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.the 62.living 63.which 64. lower 65. was covered66.off 67. was 68. endlessly 69. took 70. abilities第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（每小题1分；满分10分）：Mr. Black is my favorite teacher, which is 1.7 meters in height. Before graduatingwho Afterfrom college, he became the senior high school teacher. Since then, he ∧taught math for a fewa hasdecade. It's said that he will retire early from his position next year owing to poorly health decades poor conditions. During his teaching years, he not only can make his students to learn well, but also iswell-known for her unique teaching methods of how to effectively inspire students' enthusiasm.hisI didn’t like math a year ago. For me, it seemed bored and difficult. He was the only teacher thatboringusually helps me with patience. Now I'm good at math.helped第二节书面表达（满分25分）【答案】Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,I am Li Hua, your new neighbor and an exchange student in a Britain high school. I’m writing to extend my warm welcome and give a brief introduction of the community.Located in downtown, our community has not only convenient transportation but also well-developed modern facilities. With a park and a library surrounding, it’s really a good place to relax and improve yourself. What’s more, people here are friendly and hospitable which always makes the life here happy and comfortable.In order to help you know better of the things here, we are going to hold a party at our community center at 5 p.m. this Sunday. I sincerely hope you can come and have a good time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节：一、评分原则1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

高二年级英语科第二次模块检测2018.12.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 How many days did the man spend in Spain?A. Three days.B. Five days.C. Seven days.2 How much will the seven books cost totally?A.120 yuan.B.140 yuan.C.145 yuan.3 What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.4 What are the two speakers talking about?A. A big company.B.A job opportunity.C.A travel experience.5 What is the woman's opinion about decorating homes?A. Hard.B. Boring.C. Inspiring.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7两个小题。

6 How did the woman travel around in Los Angeles?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.7 Where did the woman have lots of fun?A. At Hollywood.B. At Disneyland.C. At Universal Studios.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

山东昌乐二中2019-2020学年八年级下英语4月监测（时间：90分钟满分：80分）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it can also help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn more? Here are some tips for you.◆ Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.◆ Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.◆ Give up books that you don’t enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are read ing them, there may still be some books that you don’t enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you aren’t enjoying the book you are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldn’t be a chore（厌烦的工作）.◆ Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is that the books I bought don’t have a due date! I don’t need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.1. According to the passage, the writer might be a .A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. scientist2. What should you do when you find the book that you are reading is boring?A. Keep on reading.B. Set a reading goal.C. Read the books your friends love.D. Give up the book.3. The underlined words “due date” mean in Chinese.A. 星期B. 借期C. 还期D. 日期BFor some people, music is no fun at all．About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusics are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes.Amusics often can’t tell the differences between two songs.As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic．Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other.Life can be hard for amusics.In fact, most people can’t understand what it feels like to be an amusic．Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful for them.That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music played．However, this can result in social loneliness．“I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was an amusic．By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from those of people who can enjoy music.The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing．Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech．Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断)．For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem in music．Now she knows that she is not alone．That makes it easier for her to explain．“When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks．I’m an amus ic.” says Margret.4. Amusics are the people who _________.A．like music B．have poor listeningC．don’t like music D．are born unable to enjoy music5. Scientists identify amusics by _________.A．studying different kinds of music B．going to parties regularlyC．studying amusic people D．comparing music to colors6. What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?A．Their brains.B．Their poor hearing.C．Their lack of colors.D．Their problems with speech.7. What is the main idea of the passage?A．Amusics’ strange behaviors.B．Musical ability.C．Some people’s inability to enjoy music.D．Identification and treatment of amusics.COne day someone left the gate(大门) of Mr. Ward’s house ter Mr. Ward couldn’t find his dog Maggie. He looked around the neighborhood for her. Then he saw Maggie running up the street in front of the school. She was carrying a lunch bag in her mouth.“I see you’ve been to school,” Mr. Ward said as he looked a t the bag in Maggie’s mouth. “Give me the bag,” Mr. Ward said. Maggie quickly dropped the bag. “Good dog,”Mr. Ward said. He noticed that she had not opened the bag.Mr. Ward looked inside the lunch bag and saw a boy’s name. He thought for a moment and had a good idea. He hurried home with Maggie and wrote a note. Then he took the bag and the note to the school office. This was what the note said:Dear Tom,This morning I was out looking for bones, and I found your lunch bag outside the school. It smelled very good. I tried to bring it home, but my owner(主人) said it belonged to you. I am a big black dog.Yours truly,Maggie8. Read these events(事件) in the story. Then answer the question.Maggie disappeared(不见).→Maggie carried a lunch bag.→__▲__→Mr Ward wr ote a note.Which of the following can be put in __▲__?A. Someone left the gate open.B. Mr. Ward took the bag to school.C. Mr. Ward found a boy’s name.D. Mr Ward looked for Maggie.9. What does the underlined word “bones” mean in Chinese?A. 野草B. 骨头C. 大蒜D. 洋葱10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr Ward knew who Tom was.B. Mr Ward’s house was near the school.C. Maggie listened to Mr Ward.D. Maggie carried the lunch bag home.11. What is this story mainly about?A. A dog ran away from home because she was hungry.B. A man found his dog playing in a school playground.C. A man wrote a letter to a boy who found his dog.D. A dog found a lunch bag and her owner returned it.D根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有一项为多余选项。