2020年高考英语复习《必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection》：阅读理解

Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.常考单词必背1．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。

[快速闪记](1)decrease to...减少到……decrease by...减少了……decrease from...to...从……减少到……(2)on the decrease在减少中2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。

[快速闪记]lose v. 失去；输掉，失败3. hunt v t.& v i.打猎；猎取；搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.过去的半小时里，我们一直在找汽车钥匙。

[快速闪记]hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt after追逐，追求hunt down追捕，缉拿4．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.他总是很不耐烦地回答我的问题。

[快速闪记](1)respond to...回应……；对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n．响应；回答5．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事，感到舒心多了。

[快速闪记](1)in relief如释重负；松了口气to one's relief令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve v t.减轻；缓解；消除relieved adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的6．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。

4.剩下这么少的时间，我得马上 离开。 There is so little time left that I have to leave at once.
very few left.
必修二 Units 4
理基础自主排查 析考点层级探究 研教材巧学活用 备习作日积月累 提素能课时冲关
1.派生名词(v.＋-ing) 2.词形相近词 3.“come into＋n.”短语串记
定的；某一；一定 词
(7)powerful adj. 强大的；有力的 (8)attention
n． 注意；关注；注意力
(9)ending n． 结局；结尾
必修二 Units 4
理基础自主排查 析考点层级探究 研教材巧学活用 备习作日积月累 提素能课时冲关
用所给词的适当形式填空 语 (1) In China，the protection (protect) of the 境 environment is one of the basic state policies of the
1．contain vt. 包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)；抑制 教材原句] It contains powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。 [一词多义] 写出下列句中 contain 的含义 ①It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood.It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital，my first smile and my first walk. 包含
必修二 Units 4
理基础自主排查 析考点层级探究 研教材巧学活用 备习作日积月累 提素能课时冲关

本套资源目录2020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection单元提升新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection词汇积累新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection语境运用新人教版必修22020版高考英语大一轮复习unit4wildlifeprotection题型组合训练新人教版必修2Unit 4Wildlife protection单元提升课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One day,Daisy dreamed 1 strange dream. She flew on a 2 (wonder)carpet to talk with an antelope in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their fur which can 3 (use) to make sweaters like hers. Soon they may all be 4 (go).Later,she flew to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and got to know the farmers there no 6 (long) hunted them. That's because the government decided 7 (help) and the farmers finally made a lot of money from the tourism.At last she 8 (arrive) at the thick rain forest where a monkey told her “No rainforest,no animals9no drugs”.Although10(final) everything was gone,she had learned so much!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1.a 考查冠词。

2020届高考英语一轮总复习单元精选资料人教版新课标版本必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protectionPart one：Multiple choice1.---Why don’t we choose that road to save time ?---The bridge to it __________.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired2.Those who suffer from headache will find they get _______from this medicine .A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelterws have been made to prevent people from killing _____animals and birds .A. distantB. wildC. secureD. fierce4.The farmers suffered a heavy _______because of the terrible storm .A. zoneB. harmC. lossD. insect5.The cruel king showed no _________and killed all the prisoners .A. reliefB. endingC. painD. mercy6.I waved my hand to catch her _______,but she just ignored me .A. attentionB. characterC. painD. mercy7.According to a study ,little children often feel ________near their parents .A. magicalB. secureC. faithfulD. universal8.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low ________.A. basisB. stageC. incomeD. track9.To their ________,someone had found the keys and handed them in .A. mercyB. incidentC. attentionD. relief10.On the floor lay four or five boxes _______toys and books .A. decreasingB. empo lyingC. containingD. affecting11.I would ________it if you would let me deal with this by myself .A. appreciateB. inspectC. protecctD. replace12.The government insists that the dam will not do any ________to the environment .A. reserveB. applicationC. bargainD. harm13.David threatened ________his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid .A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported14. Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it____________.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved15. She is a kindhearted woman and often has ________ mercy ________ people who are in trouble.A. a；onB. /；onC. a；toD. /；to16.With t he government’s aid，those __________ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected17.The movie once ________ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much ________ in the education of people.A. affected；effectB. effected；affectC. effected；effectD. affected；affect18.I would appreciate________，to be frank，if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. myself19.I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having time20.I appreciated ________ back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re callingC. to have timeD. to having time21.We have every reason to believe that________;;;;;;; London Olympic Games will be ________ success.A. /；aB. the；/C. the；aD. a；a22.Although the wind has________，the rain remains steady，so you still needa raincoat.A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out23.As the air is being polluted，many kinds of wild animals are________.A. diedB. dying downC. dying outD. death24.Scientists have many theories about how the universe ________ into being.A. cameB. was comingC. had comeD. would come25. Bill suggested ________ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.A. having heldB. to holdC. holdingD. holdPart two :完形填空When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to ___21___ water to the runners. I remember being so ___22___ to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. Some ran past, some walked past and a few wheeled past. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I ___23___ up for the race.That first 10000m race was quite an ___24___ . I jogged, I walked, I jogged and I walked. ___25___ , I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining (决定性) ___26___At one point near the end, a 70-year-old man ran past me, very, very fast, and I felt ___27___ because I was 50 years younger than he but I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt ___28___ for a second.But then I ___29___ something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had ___30___ abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my ___31___ was only to finish.After a minute, it ___32___ me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into ___33___ .I ___34___ that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races a nd I would learn how to train and prepare ___35___ and one day I would be one of those 70-year-old persons who were still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my ___36___ .In life we all have those moments where we ___37___ ourselves to others. It’s only ___38___ . Don’t allow those moments to ___39___ you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. With the proper preparation and training, you can improve your result to ___40___ anything you wantin life.21. A. bring out B. pass out C. take out D. pick out22. A. excited B. worried C. concerned D. anxious23. A. gave B. made C. signed D. dressed24. A. achievement B. encouragement C. instruction D. experience25. A. At times B. In time C. In all D. After all26. A. victory B. decision C. moment D. conclusion27. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. moved D.thrilled28. A. relaxed B. defeated C. puzzled D. inspired29. A. realized B. lost C. noticed D. remembered30. A. special B. evident C. common D. different31. A. motto B. plan C. goal D. direction32. A. worried B. hit C. reached D. hurt33. A. attraction B. devotion C. inspiration D. expectation34. A. hoped B. promised C. decided D. suggested35. A. slightly B. hardly C. clearly D. properly36. A. excitement B. accomplishment C. movement D. judgment37. A. introduce B. relate C. present D. compare38. A. important B. natural C. strange D. ridiculous39. A. weaken B. wound C. amuse D. cheer40. A. reserve B. deliver C. achieve D. abandonPart three :阅读理解A篇OTTAWA -- Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local pres s reported Monday.According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki （赫尔辛基，芬兰首都） and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively. Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.The scores are based on air pollution levels, availabilit y and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.46. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.47. Which of the following is NOT taken into ac count when the cities were scored?A. Weather conditions.B. Air quality.C. Waste removal.D. Medical supplies.48. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?A. Atlanta.B. Athens.C. London.D. Helsinki.B篇Years ago people could hardly accept the ideas of a woman’s being a doctor. In order to get into medical school in 1847, Elizabeth Blackwell was asked to keep it a secret that she was a woman. This was contrary to her beliefs, and she refused to do it. After entering medical school, Elizabeth often hadto summon all her courage to free the unkindness of teachers and classmates. By her great efforts, she was able to complete her studies. Many people came to her graduation just to have a look at a woman doctor. Doctor Blackwell soon found that most people were not as ready as to go to a woman doctor. She had to struggle to make a living. Then came the great day when she was offered a job as a doctor in a hospital. She did so well that she was asked to organize a new hospital and medical college. The United States can now be proud of thousands of women doctors.49. How do you think Elizabeth was treated in the medical school?A. Kindly.B. Unfairly.C. Normally.D. Cruelly.50. Many people came to see Elizabeth when she graduated .A. because they wanted to congratulate her on being a doctorB. but they didn’t believe she would be famous in the futureC. because they wanted to find out the secret of her successD. but they weren’t su re that she could manage to finish her schooling51. When she was at the medical school, Blackwell .A. had to pretend to be a boy student in classB. was discouraged by the others’ critical looksC. felt sorry that she was a womanD. made great effort to do well in her lessons52. After graduation, Elizabeth found that .A. she was not right for the job and had to struggle for a livingB. she must organize a new hospital and medical college for womenC. few people were willing to go to a woman doctorD. most people were ready to go to a woman doctor53. What in fact was Elizabeth’s great effort in the medical school?A. To study hard to complete her studies.B. To refuse to pretend to be a boy.C. To realize her idea of being a doctor.D. To struggle for the position of the women.参考答案1-5 C A B C D 6-10 A B C D C 11-15 ADCBB16-20 CACBC21-25 CCCAC21-40 BACDA CABAD CBCCD BDBAC 46-53CABBBDCD。