中考英语语法专练——宾语从句(全国通用,含答案)
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中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
宾语从句专项练习(含答案)宾语从句点拨:宾从三要素,连接(词)语序和时态;(连接词看从句类型,陈述句用that,一般疑问句用whether/if,特殊疑问句就用特殊疑问词)语序只能是陈述;时态口诀要牢记:主现从随意;主过从过去;真理永一现。
一般情况整体记,特殊情况特殊记。
句转时,还需注意人称的转换。
单选题。
1.Has she decided ____ for America?A. when will she leaveB. when does she leaveC. she will leave whenD. when she will leave2. -Is Jerry still in Shanghai or already back at home?-I’m not sure ____. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back3. Can you tell me ____?A. where does Jenny liveB. where Jenny livedC. Jenny lives whereD. where Jenny lives4. -Could you please tell me ____?-Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions5. The old man asked me ____.A. where was the cinemaB. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema wasD. where was the way to the cinema6. -Excuse me, could you tell me ____?-Sorry, madam. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happened C.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens7. I think ____ you will like her.A. thatB. ifC. whyD. how8. -I’d like to visit Jim tomorrow. Do you know ____?-Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A. why he lives there B.who he lives withC.where he lives D.how he lives9. I didn’t know ____ he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. weatherD. how10. I wonder ____.A. how much cost those bootsB. how much do those boots costC. how much those boots costD. how much are those boots cost11. "I want to know ____." said the boy.A.what's inside the box B.where is the boxC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box12. Cathy asked me ____.A. who the boy wasB. who was the boyC. who is the boyD. who the boy is13. -Could you tell me ____?-Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the library B.where is the library C.which is the way to the library D.how far the library is14. Ask him ____.A. whose cup this isB. whose cup is thisC. this is whose cupD. whose is this cup15. -Can I join you?-Sure, we are discussing ____.A.why we like the movie B.who should we go with C.how can we get there D.when shall we go for a picnic16. We don’t know____.A. what time the film startsB. what time starts the filmC. the time to start the filmD. the film what time starts17. -Could you tell me ____?-By searching the Internet.A.how you got the information B.why you got the information C.how did you get the information D.why did you get the information18. The doctor asked me how long ____.A. was I illB. have I been illC. I have been illD. I had been ill19. -We don't know ____ during the summer holidays. Any suggestions?-What about doing some part-time jobs?A.what should we do B.where should we goC.what we should do D.where we should go20. The weather forecast doesn’t say ____.A. if it rains tomorrowB. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will rain tomorrowD. if will it rain tomorrow21. -Could you please tell me ____?-The day after tomorrow.A.when did he leave for Shanghai B.when he left for Shanghai C.when will he leave for Shanghai D.when he will leave for Shanghai22. Do you know ____?A. whose schoolbag is thisB. whose schoolbag this isC. whom does the schoolbag belong toD. whom the schoolbag belong to23. Could you tell me where ____?A. the book wasB. was the bookC. the book isD. is the book24. -Excuse me. Could you tell me ____?- It will be on at 9:30 a.m.A.when “Star Wars” would be on B.where will “Star Wars” be on C.when “Star Wars” will be on D.where “Star Wars” will be on25. The boys want to know ____?A. where is the supermarketB. how old are youC. when the train will leaveD. why is the boy crying26. - I am a new reader. Could you tell me ____?-Certainly. Four weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the books? B.how long I can keep the books C.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books27. Jemmye wanted to know ____.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stockingB. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what Father Christmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking28. -Excuse me, could you tell me ____?-In front of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meet C.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us 29. No one knows ____ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. if30. I wonder ____ Harry had a good time having a picnic last week.A.that B.ifC.what D.which31. May didn’t know ____.A. where is Jenny’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man isD. what was wrong with her watch32. -It's so careless to make a mistake again.-Sorry. I couldn't remember ____.A.when I learnt the word B.if I have learnt the word C.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word33. No one told us ____, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. how we should doD. what should we do34. I like the movie ____ has a satisfactory ending and makes me ____. A.which; to laugh B.that; to laughC.whose; laughing D.which; laugh35. We don’t know ____ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do itB. how to doC. what do itD. what to do36. -I want to know ____ on WeChat every day.-About two hours.A.how long do you spend B.how long you spendC.how soon do you spend D.how soon you spend37. She asked me ____.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money38. Mary really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has her father bought her B.what has her father bought her C.how her father has bought her D.what her father has bought her 39. -Could you tell us ____?-Sometimes, if I have time.A.how long you play computer games B.how often you go to the park C.how soon will you see a film D.how much time you spend on homework40. I don't know____ she will come this weekend. ____ she comes, I'll let you know.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If41. I never doubt ____ this museum is worth ____.A. whether, visitingB. that, a visitC. that, travellingD. whether, travel42. I don't know____ next Friday.A. when does she comeB. how will she comeC. if she comesD. whether she'll come43. Jenny asked her father ____.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen44. -I hope to make decisions by myself.-OK. But remember ____ you do, you should think about the results.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever45. Could you tell me ____the nearest cinema is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where46. -The novel The Old Man and the Sea is very nice.-So it is. Could you tell me ____?A.how long I can borrow it B.if I can keep it for another week C.when should I return it D.that I can borrow it47. Could you tell me ____ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended48. -Daddy, can we go to the shopping center tomorrow?-Sure. But first we should find out ____.A.what can we do B.if it will be openC.how can we go there D.where we can go49. -What did your father say to you just now?-He asked me ____.A.that I would like to see a movie B.where I will spend my holiday C.if I enjoyed myself at the party D.when did I attend the graduation party50. She told me the sun ____ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen51. Mr Jackson hasn't decided ____ this weekend.A.where he will have a picnic B.where will he have a picnic C.where he had a picnic D.where did he have a picnic52. I can't understand ____.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means53. I can’t understand ____ the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left1-5 DDDCC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 AACAA 16-20 AADCC21-25 DBCCC 26-30 BCCBB 31-35 CABDD 36-40 BDDBD41-45 CDCCD 46-50 BCBCC 51-53 ADA句型转换。
宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)宾语从句一、基本概念定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll hav e the meeting.注意:在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子:What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案:BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1). 若主句时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如I wonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
中考英语语法——宾语从句真题精练一、单项选择1.—Do you know ________ —In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was created C.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created 2.— I wonder ________. — Why not?A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us 3.—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy come from C.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy come to Jinan 4.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A.how our life was B.what will our life be likeC.how was our life D.what our life will be like 5.—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the exam C.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam 6.(—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it heldC.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in 7.—When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang?—Sorry, I don’t know ________.A.how long he will stay in Xinjiang B.how he went to XinjiangC.how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D.why he is going to Xinjiang8.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 9.— China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.— They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.A.how they won the game B.why they played the game C.where they played the game 10.—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it11.I plan to go to the Liaoning Museum, but I’m not sure ________.A.how I can get there B.how can I get there C.how could I get there 12.—Uncle Li, I wonder _______ in Beijing.—The red autumn leaves of the Fragrant Hills(香山)are the most beautiful.A.when I can eat Beijing Duck B.what the weather is likeC.where I can enjoy the beautiful autumn D.how I can get to the Great Wall 13.— Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem?— By turning to my parents.A.when B.where C.why D.how 14.—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online15.The doctor wanted to know ________ this morning.A.what did you have B.what you had C.what you have16.We haven’t decided ________.A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet17.Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like18.—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for 19.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.A.why we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday B.how we’ll celebrate our Party’s 100th birthdayC.when will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday D.where will we celebrate our Party’s 100th birthday20.—Could you tell me ________?—Sure. On March 18, 2021.A.how the meeting between China and America will be heldB.where the meeting between China and America was heldC.when the meeting between China and America was heldD.why was the meeting between China and America held21.He said that he ________ to Beijing the next month.A.travel B.would travel C.travels22.— Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB.how soon the next subway arrivesC.how soon the next subway will arrive23.In the past people didn’t know that light ________ faster than sound.A.travels B.travelled C.travel24.—Would you like to talk about ________ in the summer holiday?—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.A.how you will do B.what you will do C.where you will go 25.— What did Daniel say to you?— He asked me ________.A.how did I get to Hubei Museum B.why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C.how many bridges are there in Wuhan D.what will I study in Wuhan University 26.—Could you tell me ________ kind of movies you like best?—Umm…. I like the movies ________ make me laugh.A.what; which B.what; what C.which; what D.which; where 27.—Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste? I’m wondering ________. —Don’t worry. Of course it will.A.will it be helpful B.how will it be helpfulC.it will be helpful D.whether it will be helpful 28.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle things C.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 29.—About the Chinese Dream, could you please tell us ________, Mr. Wang?—By pulling together.A.how can we make it come true B.how we can make it come true C.when can we make it come true D.when we can make it come true 30.— I am worried about ________.— Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.how can I pass my driving test B.which high school will I enter C.whether I can get great grades in the final exam D.when can I catch up with the top students参考答案1.B【详解】句意:——你知道《大闹天宫》是什么时候创作的吗?——在20世纪60年代。
(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)(英语)中考英语宾语从句题20套(带答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.--It's so careless of you to make a spelling mistake again.--Sorry. I couldn't remember .A.when I learnt the wordB.if I have learnt the wordC.where should I put the silent "t"D.in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼写错误。
--对不起,我没能记住什么时间学过这个单词。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
C. where should I put the silent "t"语序错误;D. in which class did you teach the word语序错误。
A. when I learnt the word什么时间学的这个单词;根据主句一般过去时态,所以从句用过去的某个时态,B. if I have learnt the word是否学过这个单词,现在完成时态;所以B时态不对。
故选A。
2.----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:----我想明天去拜访凯特。
你知道她住在哪里吗?----对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
再根据Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.可知问住在哪儿,故选C。
中考九年级英语【语法专项练习】宾语从句专项练习含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t k now 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
2024年中考英语专题复习精练—宾语从句1中考真题1.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)—I wonder ________.—My best friend James.A.how can you spend the coming summer holidaysB.how you can spend the coming summer holidaysC.who will you spend the coming summer holidays withD.who you will spend the coming summer holidays with2.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Do you know ________?—It’s in the desert to the east of Cairo.A.what the new capital of Egypt (埃及) isB.where the new capital of Egypt isC.how big the new capital of Egypt isD.why Egypt is getting a new capital3.(2021·江苏南京市·中考真题)―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert beganB.when did the end-of-term concert beginC.when the end-of-term concert will beginD.when will the end-of-term concert begin4.(2021·江苏盐城市·中考真题)—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide________.—Why not take the high-speed railway? It’s fast and comfortable.A.who will he visitB.what he will doC.how he’s going thereD.whom is he going with5.—Peter, do you want to know something about Barcode(条形码)?—Yes, I am wondering ________.A.how old is the great inventionB.who came up with this codeC.that it can be used in the libraryD.what information does a Barcode include.6.I don’t know _________________________-he will come tomorrow, he comes, I will tell you.A.if; whetherB.whether; whetherC.whether; ifD.that, whether7.The police ____ still not sure ______ the young man killed himself or was killed.A.is, ifB.is, whetherC.are , whetherD.are, that8.All of us doubt ________ there will ________ next week.A.if; be snowyB.whether; be snowC.that; have snowD.whether; have snow9.Tom wonders ________.A.whether his uncle will come next weekB.whether will his uncle come next weekC.that his uncle will come next weekD.that will his uncle come next week10.—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.where1.【答案】D【详解】句意:——我想知道你打算和谁一起过暑假。
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“I believe that+句子”是固定用法,表示“我相信……”,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
2.She told me _____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“She told me that+句子”表示“她告诉我……”,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
选项D“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,此处不需要其充当成分。
3.We know _____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“We know that+句子”表示“我们知道……”,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
4.They think _____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“They think that+句子”表示“他们认为……”,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分,只起连接作用。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,也不符合题意。
5.I am sure _____ he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
中考英语语法专项练习题——宾语从句1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs2.—Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. Go to the third floor, please.A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you haveC. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards3. — Hi, Alice. I wonder ________.— I often go swimming in the sport center.A. where you skateB. What you do on the weekendC. when you exerciseD. whether you enjoy your weekend4. — Bill, what did the teacher say to you?— She asked me______.A. How would I solve the problemB. whether I was ready for the taskC. why I look excitedD.What time did I get home5. —I wonder ________.—I’m not sure, but I hope so. It has been dry for two months.A if it will rain tomorrow B. why it doesn’t rainC. when the rain will stop D how long the rain will last7. —What did Betty say to you a moment ago, Jim?—She wanted to know ______.A. what will my family do this weekendB. who did I play the piano with just nowC. why I am late for the class meetingD. if I could go shopping with her this evening8. Johnny made up his mind to give up smoking. He is thinking about _____.A. how he can make itB. how can he make itC. how will he make it9. In order to take a pleasant trip to Kunming, Dave emailed me to ask _______.A. what was Kunming most famous forB. what Kunming was most famous forC. whether is summer a good time to comeD. whether summer is a good time to come10. — Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 3.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near here11. —Can you tell me ______?—Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high-speed rail station isB. where is the high-speed rail stationC. how I can get to the high-speed rail stationD. how can I get to the high-speed rail station12. The old lady wanted to know______ .A. where is the station’s waiting roomB. where was the station’s waiting roomC. where the station’s waiting room isD. where the station’s waiting room was13. Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I wonder what’s the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?14.—Could you please tell me _________ ?—Yes. He went there by plane last week..A. where Mr. Brown will goB. how Mr. Brown went to BeijingC. how long Mr. Brown has been in BeijingD. when did Mr. Brown go to Beijing15. — What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?— She asked __________.A. if I could go to the museum with her tomorrowB. why I am so sad todayC. who did I play volleyball with after schoolD. what will I do on the weekend16. —Ben, could you tell me ?—He’s my cousin from Shenzhen.A. who he isB. where is heC. who is heD. where he is17. —Sandy, do you know _______ ?—Yes. Some news about black holes.A. what Tom is searching forB. what is Tom searching forC. who Tom is searching for18. Excuse me, could you tell me ______?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. when the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station19. Grace wonders ________ she should do next.A. howB. whatC. that20.—Could you please tell me ________?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. what’s the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online21.—Do you believe that humans could live on Mars?— I don’t think_________.A. if it comes trueB. that it will come trueC. why it will come trueD. how does it come true22. — Do you know ________?—I’m not sure. Maybe next year.A. if Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtB. where Dongying High-speed Train Station will be builtC. when we will build Dongying High-speed Train StationD. why the government decided to build Dongying High-speed Train Station23.—What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked .A. what I am so happy todayB. what will I do for the weekendC. who did I play football with after schoolD. if I could go to the movies with him tonight24.—I don’t know if Sam _______ tomorrow.—Don’t worry.I will tell you as soon as he ______.A.will come, comeses, will comeC.will come, will comees, comes25.—Linda, could you remember _____?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A.where are we going after the examB. where we are going after examC. where are we going to after the examD. where are we going to after exam26. Could you tell me _______?A. when will they leave BeijingB. when would they leave BeijingC. when they will leave BeijingD. when they would leave Beijing27. She is so pleased with ______ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. that; that28. I wonder _________ Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which29. —Your sweater looks nice. Could you tell me ?—Of course. Just at the stop near my school.A. where do you buy itB. where did you buy itC. where you bought it30. — What did Mr. Wang ask you just now?— He asked me ________ yesterday afternoon.A. why I am absent from schoolB. Why I was absent from schoolC. why am I absent from schoolD. why was absent from school31. —Could you please tell me ______?—Sure. Just go along this street and you’ll find it on your left.A. where is the bookstoreB. where the bookstore isC. how can I get to the bookstore32. — Could you tell me _______?— Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing!A. where is the supermarketB. where the supermarket isC. when does the supermarket openD. when the supermarket opens33. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑)? A new study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care about_________.A. how others saw themB. how do others see themC. how others see them34. —Could you tell ______ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. What will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny35. —Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. On Friday afternoon.A. where the book sale isB. when the book sale isC. what the book sale is about36. —I’m doing a survey. Could you tell me ________?—Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. when do you go to workB. how you go to workC. when you go to work37 —Excuse me, could you please tell me _________? —At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson38. —Excuse me. Could you tell me about the Black Hole?—Of course. You can check it on this computer.A. how can I get the informationB. what information can I getC. where I can get the information39. —Could you tell me ______ for the fruit?—By paying over the InternetA how much will I pay B. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay40. —Could you tell me________?—You will stay with an English family and take part in their daily life.A. when I should pay for the courseB. what the best part of the course isC. how long the shortest course lastsD. where I can go sightseeing after class.41. —Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?—To realize our dream!A. why you came hereB. why did you come hereC. how you came hereD. how did you come here42. — I wonder _______ the students have a physical examination.— Once a year.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often43. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sure. Bus No. 4 will take you right there.A. how can I get to the zooB. how I can get to the zooC. when can I get to the zooD. when I can get to the zoo44. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us _______?—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB. where Wanda Shopping Mall isC. how far is Wanda Shopping MallD. where is Wanda Shopping Mall45. — I wonder_____.—Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often meet your friendsB. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends withD. where you spend weekends with friends46. Did you notice in her office?—Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doingB. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin doD. what Miss Lin does47. —Can you tell me ________ on Father’s Day?—Guess what? Well ... I wrote a poem for my dad.A.when did you shopB. where you goC. what you did48. My cousin hasn’t deci ded _______ this weekend.A. how will he go to ShanghaiB. how he will go to shanghaiC. how has he gone to ShanghaiD. how he has gone to Shanghai49.—I want to know ________ we will have the meeting.—Maybe in the classroom.A.whereB. whenC. whoD. whether50.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.51.—Excuse me,could you tell me _______ ?—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on the right.A. how can I get to the radio stationB. how I can get to the radio stationC. why I can get to the radio station52. —Excuse me. Do you know ?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. when will the examination beginB. how can I get to the airportC. what’s wrong with the mobile phone53.—I wonder ______ in Guangzhou in two hours.—Of course. The high speed train is very fast.A. when I can arriveB. when can l arriveC. whether I can arriveD. whether can l arrive54. — Could you tell me ______ the music?— He used traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he madeB. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make55. —What did you learn in geography class yesterday?—I learned that the sun _____ in the east.A. was risingB. risesC. rose56. —I don’t know _____ we will go.—Why not? We will go to the beach for a picnic.A. whereB. whenC. how57. —Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24h Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24h Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold58. —Have you decided ______ the Expo Beijing?—This summer holiday.A. how are you going toB. how you are going toC. when are you going to C. when you are going to59. —Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me _________? — In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. when you bought itC. where you bought itD. when did you buy it60. — I am worried about _______ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. where61. —Could you please tell me _______ the Nanhu Square?—Yes, of course. You can either ride a sharing bike or take a bus.A. when can I get toB. why can I get toC. where I can get toD. how I can get to62. Zhong Wei told his friends ________to be back to his hometown.A. how happy he isB. how happy he wasC. he is how happyD. he was how happy63.—Do you mind telling me _________?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A. how can I lose weightB. where can I lose weightC. how I can lose weightD. where I can lose weight64. — Could you please tell me ________ I can buy some stamps?—Yes. There is a post office on Center Street.A why B. where C. when65.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ______.— Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal66. You’ve no idea _________ to build a new airport. Let me tell you, young man. That’s billions of dollars!A. how much it will cost usB. how long it will take usC. how much will it cost usD. how long will it take us67. —Do you know ________ Grandma is going to visit us?—Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether68. —Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?—Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here69. — Kate, do you know ______?—I’m not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is70. —Some schools have used smart uniforms. I wonder _____.—They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forC. when students wear them71. Could you tell me _______ this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier72. We don’t know _________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A. what the story is aboutB. whether the story is trueC. when did the story take place73.—Could you please tell me ________?—It’s next to the People’s Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei SquareB. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wang Ruofei SquareD. where Wang Ruofei Square was74.—Could you tell me ______ last night? —About ten.A. when was the party overB. when the party was overC. when is the party overD. when the party is over75. She was so angry at _______ he was doing _______ she walked out without a word.A. what; thatB. that; whatC. what; whatD. that; that76. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice?— How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo (北京国际园艺博览会)?A. what should I doB. when should I goC. what I should doD. when I should go77. Rose is wondering _______.A. what is Matt doingB. where has Jason goneC. When will Aaron leaveD. who did the washing78.—Could you please tell me _______ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? —During the Mid-autumn Festival.A. when people ateB. when people eatC. when do people eat79.Excuse me, could you tell me ________?A. when he was bornB. how far is it from hereC. what does he look likeD. where he leaves for yesterday80. Jerry asked Mike __________.A. where did he come fromB. where does he come fromC. where he came from81.—Would you please tell me ________?—It’s Mr. Black’s.A. when the robot was boughtB.who the robot belongs toC.why the robot was made.D.which city the robot was taken to82. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to83. —You came back from Beijing yesterday. Could you tell me _______ ?一I went there by train.A. how you went thereB. who you went withC. what you think of the tripD. if you enjoy the trip84.—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________?—Of course. At the shop near my home.A. where you buy itB. where do you buy itC. where you bought itD. where did you buy it85.—Could you tell me _____?—I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the city parkC. when we’ll clean up the city park86. Could you please tell me ?A. where are you fromB. how can I get thereC. what’s the matter with youD. where does he live87. —I’d like to know for the picnic.—I’m not sure. Maybe she has bought some drinks and snacks.A. why did she buy so little foodB. what she has preparedC. when is she leaving88.—Can you describe______?—Yes. I was walking when a bike knocked me down from behind.A. why did the accident happenB. when did the accident happenC. how the accident happenedD. where the accident happened89.– Wow, your dress is really nice. Could you tell me ?-In Beauty Clothes Store.A. when you bought itB. how much you spent on itC. where you bought itD. how long you have had it90.—I want to visit Red Beach in Xingcheng. Could you tell me ?—It’s free all the time.A. how far it isB. how much the ticket isC. how I can get thereD. how long it takes to go there91. — Pardon me. I wonder △ .— I’m not sure. Maybe by bus.A. how he likes this new bookB. how Mrs Smith fixed up her umbrellaC. how you can make fruit saladD. how the students will get to the farm92.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. Many people wonder where has time gone.B. Alice asked me what I do for waste sorting (垃圾分类).C. Could you tell me how far was it from here to your school?D. I don't know whether he will be back in week.93.—Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.—Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met94. —I don’t know during the summer vacation. Any advice?—How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go95..— Many people talk about “Didi”.I really wonder________.— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A.how can I use it B.how I can use itC.why people use it D.why do people use it96. I didn’t know ________ .A. when could he comeB. when he can comeC. when he could come97.There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder____________.A. what are they doing B what were they doingC. what they are doingD. what they were doing98.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A. movedB. movingC. movesD. move 99—Excuse me, could you please tell me______?—It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.A. where can I find the libraryB. where I can find the libraryC. how far the library is from hereD. how far is the library from here100.—Here are the jobs for you, young man.—Thank you. Could I choose ________?A. what I like to do mostB. what I liked to do mostC. what do I like to do mostD. what did I like to do most101.He asked me ______ .A. if I would go skating with himB. when did I buy the CDC. that I had a good time102.—Amy, could you please tell me ______ the new pen?—Oh, I bought it in the shop near my home.A. where did you buyB. when did you buyC. where you boughtD. when you bought103.—Why do you like watching QJ TV News?—Because I want to know _____ around Qujing.A. what’s happeningB. why will it happenC. who’s happeningD. when we will go 104. —Excuse me. I wonder ______ the plane can land on time.—Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.A. ifB. whichC. that105.—Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?—You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, WhyC. what, whetherD. what, why 106.—Could you please tell me ?—Yes. I bought them online.A. where you bought the shoesB. where did you buy the shoesC. when you bought the shoesD. how did you buy the shoes107.You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do. A. where B. who C. how D. when 108.—Mom, I wonder ______we can travel abroad.—Maybe after the exam, baby.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when109. —Your handbag looks nice. Could you please tell me_______ ?—In Taobao.A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. when you bought it110.—Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ______?—Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A. which was the way to the stationB. why we should meet at the stationC. when we should get to the stationD. who we should meet at the station111.— I don’t know _________.— You can go and ask Mary.A. when does the train arriveB. if she has come or notC. what I should buy for my sister112.We all know that light faster than sound.A.travelsB.to travelC.travellingD. travelled113. —I really want to watch Operation Red Sea (红海行动). Could you tell me, _____? —Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.A. when will it be on showB. when it will be on showC. where will it be on showD. where it will be on show114.—I’m so sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about _______ better next time.A. how can we do itB. how we can do itC. how can they do itD. how they can do it115. —Could you please tell me____ ?—He lives in Wuhan.A. where Zhong Wei livesB. where Zhong Wei livedC. where does Zhong Wei liveD. where did Zhong Wei live116. Do you know ______?A. where is tea produced in ChinaB. if has Tina read Treasure IslandC. how often the zipper is used in our daily livesD. what’s the Chinese story Nu Wa Repairs the Sky about117. —What did Tom say to you just now, John?—He asked______.A. why I am so happy today B who did I play football with after school C. what will I do for the weekend D. if I could go to the movies with him tonight 118.— What did the teacher say to you?— He asked me _______.A. why I am late for classB. if had I prepared my exams wellB. when did I do my homework D. how I could design my plan119.—Could you tell me you will start your vacation?—In a week.A. howB. whatC. when120. —Can you tell me______?—Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he liveC. where he lives121.—Excuse me, do you know ?—It closes at 9:00 PM.A. when does the bookstore close todayB. when the bookstore closes todayC. when will the bookstore close today122.—I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be li解析及答案1. — Excuse me, do you know ______? I’ve just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there’s another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train station D how much a train ticket costs【答案】. B【解析】考查宾语从句。
中考英语语法专练——宾语从句【01 巩固练】1.Please describe ________ the criminal ________.A.what; looks B.how; lookC.how; looks like D.what; looks like2.Life on Mars would be very difficult _________ with _________ it is on Earth. A.compared; how B.compared; what C.comparing; what D.comparing; how 3.Could you tell me ________ ?A.what the matter is with your friend B.if he would go to your partyC.when will the lesson start D.what happened to Sam4.Jack asked me _________ .A.that I could help him with his English B.which shirt he should chooseC.how could he get to the nearest restaurant D.if will I go with him5.I hope _____ each other soon.A.us meet B.us to meet C.we meeting D.we will meet 6.We never doubt ________ the song Where has the time gone is ________ again and again. A.whether, well worth listening to B.that, well worth listening toC.that, very worth to listen to D.whether, very worth to listen 7.—Could you tell me ________?— Of course. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it’s just opposite the cinema.A.how can I get to the nearest bus station B.where the nearest flower shop was C.how I can get to the nearest bookshop D.where is the nearest bank8.—Amy looked so sleepy in the English class. I wonder ________.—Of course not. She must have stayed up late to study.A.when she went to sleep last night B.if she had enough sleep last night C.when did she get up this morning D.why she was so tired9.—Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. Only ten minutes’ walk.A.how soon he will be back B.how long have you been here C.how far it is from the park10.—This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________.—Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wang. He reads a lot and is ready to help.A.who I can ask for help B.who can I ask for helpC.how I can ask for help D.how can I ask for help11.—I’m not sure ___________.—Hainan sounds like a good choice.A.whether I should take a jacket B.what the weather is like in HainanC.how long it takes to fly to Hainan D.where I can spend my summer holiday 12.— What did he say? I couldn’t hear him. — _____________.A.He says the earth goes round the sun.B.He said the earth goes round the sun. C.He said the earth went round the sun.D.He says the earth went round the sun.【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·青海)—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did 2.(2021·江苏中考真题)—Any news about China’s space station? Do you know ________?—At the end of 2022, I think.A.when it will be in service B.where it will be sent upC.when will it be in service D.where will it be sent up3.(2021·山西中考真题)— China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th.I wonder ________.— They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.A.how they won the game B.why they played the game C.where they played the game 4.(2021·江苏中考真题)—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it 5.(2021·湖北中考真题)—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went6.(2021·广西中考真题)The doctor wanted to know ________ this morning.A.what did you have B.what you had C.what you have 7.(2021·北京中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital Museum C.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum 8.(2021·辽宁真题)—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurant C.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next9.(黑龙江省哈尔滨市2021年中考英语试题)—Could you tell me ?—You should be friendly, polite and helpful.A.how can I become a popular studentB.why I could become a popular studentC.how I can become a popular student10.(2021·辽宁中考真题)—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous for C.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for二、完成句子11.(2021·江苏无锡·中考真题)能否完成这项任务并不取决于你愿意花多少时间。
Whether you can finish this task ________ to spend on it.12.(2021·辽宁丹东·中考真题)我们非常憧憬未来是什么样子的。