高考英语一轮复习构想Unit1Livingwell课时作业新人教版选修7041137.doc

课时作业(三十一) [选修7 Unit 1 Living well](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空The violent fights that erupted from the house down the street were told in Marianne and Kevin Naslund's neighborhood. During one __1__ terrible fight in February 2008, the neigh bor's 16­year­old son, Andy, was __2__ by his stepfather. Watching police cars crowd the street, Marianne __3__ that she had to help Andy before he ran away or “became an angry person who __4__ drugs and alcohol for comfort.”A few days later, she __5__ Andy a spot on the Naslunds' living room couch. Andy, who knew Marianne's sons, Nick, then 15, and Jake, then 13, accepted. No one understood why Marianne would take in a troubled teen like Andy. At the local high school, he either slept through classes or made them a __6__ for teachers.Surprisingly, her children understood. “Sometimes Andy could be a threat to me，”says Jake, “but when I thought about the future Andy would __7__ if we turned him away, I just couldn't let myself be a part of that.”It wasn't __8__. For Andy, moving in with the Naslunds was like entering a foreign country. “I was used to getting screamed at if I ever messed up，” says Andy. But the day he was driven from high school for fighting, the screaming never came. Instead, Marianne calmly asked why he did it, and listened to Andy's __9__.“I didn't want to let her down，”says Andy afterwards. “I didn't get into another __10__ for the rest of high school.”In 2010, he __11__ on time from high school.“If I hadn't moved in with the Naslunds, I __12__ would have droppedout，”Andy says. After four years, Marianne calls Andy her third son. Andy has had no __13__ with his mom and step dad since moving out, even though they still __14__ in the neighborhood. And Andy, who recently joined the Navy at age 19,__15__ where he's heading when he comes home on leave.1．A.heavily B．particularlyC．eventually D．constantly2．A.beaten B．blamedC．protected D．discouraged3．A.insisted B．fearedC．doubted D．realized4．A.sold out B．made upC．turned to D．got on5．A.sent B．offeredC．made D．left6．A.pleasure B．surpriseC．joke D．headache7．A.like B．own C．save D．face8．A.wise B．special C．easy D．hard9．A.excuse B．explanationC．remark D．statement10．A.quarrel B．discussionC．fight D．difficulty11．A.succeeded B．fledC．escaped D．graduated12．A.unlikely B．usuallyC．probably D．entirely13．A.respect B．patienceC．relationship D．connection14．A.study B．live C．wander D．yell15．A.knows B．considersC．guesses D．dreamsⅡ.阅读理解ATom Whittaker，born in England in 1949，is an amazing example of a Can Do person. The young man came to the United States in 1975，where he studied for a master's degree in Arts. Although studying took up much of his time，he traveled throughout the US and Canada climbing many different types of rock walls. Thus，he made friends with many people with the same interest.However，on Thanksgiving Day in 1979，a car driven by a drunk driver lost control and suddenly turned into his lane(车道)，striking the head of his vehicle. The injuries to both of his legs and feet resulted in the removal of one of his kneecaps(膝盖骨)，and the amputation(截去) of his right foot.It wasn't easy，but after some time，with great effort and strong will，Tom rebuilt his hope for life. The report of his story moved the whole nation of America. Eventually he earned another master's degree and founded the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group. This program's success sent Tom around the world to spread his message that“it is not the falling down，but the getting back u p that matters”．He became a professor in Adventure Education at Prescott College in Arizona，where he taught the top outdoor leadership program in the nation.After 25 years of experience as a mountaineer，on May 27，1998，Tom achieved his greatest accomplishment so far：reaching the peak of Mt Everest. Tom was actually the first person with a disability to ever climb and stand on the peak of Mt Everest. He realized that reaching the peak of Mt Everest could do nothing to change his disability，but it could do a lot to change attitudes. Tom Whittaker wanted people to realize that disability is as much an attitude as it is a condition.16．For what did Tom Whittaker go to the US?A．To improve his climbing skills.B．To take his master's degree.C．To become a professional mountaineer.D．To meet other mountaineers in the US.17．What led to the accident that caused Tom Whittaker's disability?A．That his car was out of control.B．That he was driving on a wrong lane.C．That a drunk driver ran his car into Tom's lane.D．That he got drunk on Thanksgiving Day.18．When did Tom become a mountaineer?A．Shortly before he reached the peak of Mt Everest.B．Two years before he went to the US.C．Shortly after he arrived in the US.D．After he recovered from the car accident.19．Which of the following events made Tom first widely noticed by the American public?A．Teaching outdoor leadership program at college.B．Climbing Mt Everest in spite of his disability.C．Founding the Cooperative Wilderness Handicapped Outdoor Group.D．His determination to fight against his disability.20．From the passage，we know that________．A．the disability once made Tom feel hopelessB．physical disability often determines a person's fateC．disabled people are more determined than healthy peopleD．few disabled people have an interest in climbing mountainsBIf you were to walk up to Arthur Bon ner and say, “Hey, Butterfly Man，” his face would break into a smile. The title suits him. And he loves it.Arthur Bonner works with the Palos Verdes Blue butterfly, once thought to have died out. Today the butterfly is coming back—thanks to him. But years ago ifyou'd told him this was what he'd be doing someday, he would have laughed,“You're crazy.” As a boy, he used to be “a little tough guy on the streets”.At age thirteen, he was caught by police stealing. At eighteen, he landed inprison for shooting a man.“I knew it had hurt my mom，” Bonner said after he got out of prison. “So I told myself I would not put my mom through that pain again.”One day he met Professor Mattoni, who was working to rebuild the habitat foran endangered butterfly called El Segundo Blue.“I saw the sign ‘Butterfly Habitat’ and asked, ‘How can you have a habitat when the butterflies can just fly away？’” Bonner recalled. “Dr Mattoni laughed and handed me a magnifying glass (放大镜), ‘Look at the leaves.’ I could see all these caterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫) on the plant. Dr Ma ttoni explained, ‘Without the plant, there are no butterflies.’”Weeks later, Bonner received a call from Dr Mattoni, who told him there was a butterfly which needed help. That was how he met the Palos Verdes Blue. Since then he's been working for four years to help bring the butterfly back. He grows the only plant the butterfly eats. He collects butterflies and brings them into a labto lay eggs. Then he puts new butterflies into the habitat.The butterfly's population, once almost zero, is now up to 900. For their work, Bonner and Dr Mattoni received lots of awards. But for Bonner, he earned something more: he turned his life around.For six years now Bonner has kept his promise to stay out of prison.While he's bringing back the Palos Verdes Blue, the butterfly has helped bring him back, too.21．When he was young, Arthur Bonner ________．A．broke the law and ended up in prisonB．was fond of shooting and hurt his momC．often laughed at people on the streetsD．often caught butterflies and took them home22．Bonner came to know the Palos Verdes Blue after he ________.A．found the butterfly had died outB．won many prizes from his professorC．met Dr Mattoni, a professor of biologyD．collected butterflies and put them into a lab23．From the last sentence of the text, we learn that raising butterflies has________．A．made Bonner famousB．changed Bonner's lifeC．brought Bonner wealthD．enriched Bonner's knowledge24．What does the underlined phrase “put…through” mean in the 3rd paragraph?A．Hurt. B．Recall.C．Remember. D．Experience.25．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．A promise to momB．A man saved by butterfliesC．A story of butterfliesD．A job offered by Dr Mattoni课时作业(三十一)Ⅰ.爱的力量是伟大的。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习构想Unit1Livingwell课时作业新人教版选修Ⅰ.阅读理解(xx·南宁二测)A new taxi service in Stockholm is offering its passengers a chance to relieve stress on the go. They've got psychotherapists (心理治疗师) occupying the back seats of the taxis, offering free consultations (咨询). The test was started by a pany called Taxi Stockholm, which claims it's the first project of its kind in the world.The idea was formed when the owners of Taxi Stockholm realized that people are more likely to talk about their problems on boring, quiet drives. They even have data to back_up the theory; according to spokeswoman Natalia Santos, around 70 percent of people said their taxi journeys were a good time for reflection and that they often found their minds wandering.“And when you thi nk about it, the drivers can even bee like therapists，” she added.Mia Fahlén, one of the psychologists on board, said that she would have to be flexible, because she wouldn't know exactly how long a trip could be. But she believes that a lot could be acpl ished from even a short 10­minute journey. “A lot of people are lonely，” she explained. “There are so many single people in Stockholm. And a lot of the people I meet from abroad tell me they're frustrated (挫败的) with Sweden. They say it's really hard to make the acquaintance of people and that even when they try, the Swedes can be very quiet.”“Of course, you'd not have to be lucky to catch these taxis, but if you're really excited about the idea, you could book a trip in advance. It will work out cheaper th an seeing a regular therapist; an hour­long session with Fahlén costs up to 1,200 kronor ($ 165)．”Natalia Santos said.When asked if this is all a publicity stunt (作秀) in the wake of their new petitors, taxi­app service Uber, Santos denied (否认) it. She said that the staff at Taxi Stockholm are actually quite optimistic about being able to help people through their service.【解题导语】本文主要讲述了瑞典一家出租车公司提供的特别服务：为乘客提供心理咨询。

Unit 1 Living well 话题：假期实践【场景背诵】－－体会黑体表达并背诵全文The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible (符合条件) for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Summer Company provides students with hands­on business training and awards of up to $3，000 to start and run their own summer businesses. (2019·高考全国卷Ⅰ·A)【话题运用】－－根据提示进行写作1．走进房间后，我能看到的就只有一把扫帚，几个锡盘锡杯，还有两个罐子。

After entering the room, the only possessions I could see were one broom, a few tin plates and cups and a couple of jars. 2．下午的服务结束以后，我们沿着一条光秃崎岖的山路返回。

冬日刺骨的寒风吹过大雪覆盖的山峰，吹向北边，吹得我们一脸苍白萧索。

At the close of the afternoon service, we returned by an exposed and hilly road, where the bitter winter wind, blowing over a range of snowy summits to the north, almost grayed the skin from our face.在认识的单词前打“√”□dictation n．□entry n.□clumsy adj. □bench n.□microscope n. □fellow adj.& n.□software n. □parrot n.□tank n. □tortoise n.□slavery n. □bowling n.□certificate n. □architect n. □basement n. □outwards adv. □exit n. □dignity n.□profit n. □row n．& vt.& vi.□handy adj.1．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的2．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的3．adapt vt.使适应；改编4．graduation n．毕业；毕业典礼5. adequate adj.足够的；充分的6．community n．社区；团体；社会7. firm n．公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的8．resign vi.& vt.辞职；辞去(工作、职位等)9．literature n．文学(作品)；著作；文献10．companion n．同伴；伙伴1．absence n．缺席；不在某处→absent adj.缺席的；心不在焉的2．beneficial adj.有益的；受益的→benefit n．利益；好处vt.使受益3．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的4．approval n．赞成；认可→approve v．支持；赞成；同意→disapprove v．(反义词)不赞成5．encouragement n．鼓励；奖励→encourage v．鼓励；鼓舞→courage n．勇气；胆量6．congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺→congratulation n．祝贺；贺词7．annoy vt.使……不悦；惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.使人烦恼的8．disability n．伤残；无力；无能→disable vt.使残废；使失去能力→disabled adj.伤残的9．ambition n．雄心；野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的；有野心的10．assistance n．协助；援助→assist v．帮助；援助→assistant n．助手高考总复习·英语(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)选修七Unit 1Living well(这是边文，请据需要手工删加)[强化训练]一、根据所给提示，用适当形式填空1．First，we can organize the children in these communities (社区) to clean up our neighborhood.2．Charles Dickens contributes much to British literature (文学). (2020·高考天津卷5月)3．From my point of view，we are supposed to prepare adequately (充分地) before examinations.4．Since you have just won first prize in the Robotics Competition and have shown great talent in designing robots，you are the most suitable (suit) person.5．He eventually graduated (graduate) from clerical work to his present role，president of the company.6．He resigned (resign) from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home. 7．He was disabled in the war and his disability prevented him from holding any job.(able)8．He was an ambitious boy and his ambition was to become a film star.(ambitious) 9．You should call on people to work for the benefit of the group，which is beneficial to the development of our company.(benefit)10．He has been absent from his desk for two weeks.But no one mentioned his absence．(absent)11．The teacher got annoyed at Tom's annoying remarks，but he controlled his annoyance successfully.(annoy)12．To encourage creativity，teachers should give students encouragement．(courage) 13．Free Internet access at home is a huge step in making online education accessible to everybody.(access)14．Ms.Li is a good assistant，whose assistance benefits us a lot，and she is assisting us in making chemical experiments in the lab now.(assist)二、熟词生义(写出加黑词的词性及词义)1．(2019·高考北京卷)With her dad's permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and tooth­friendly. She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning. vt.实施2．One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle.They then heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. adj.破损的【联想记忆】词根“­rupt”“破”法多①erupt 火山“爆发”向外(e)破②interrupt “打搅”中间(inter)破③corrupt “腐败”是共同(co)破④abrupt “唐突”把气氛打破⑤bankrupt 银行打破是“破产”1．in other words 换句话说2．adapt to 适合3．cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)4．out of breath 上气不接下气5．sit around 闲坐着6．meet with 遇到；经历；会晤7．all in all 总而言之8．in many ways 在很多方面9．make fun of 取笑10．all the best (祝你)一切顺利11．as well as 也；和活用一：Born without arms，Tom ①meets with many difficulties，but he never loses heart and gives up. He doesn't like to ②sit around. ③In other words，he must ④adapt himself to the society. He tries all his best to learn some necessary skills for his own living. Now he lives a happy life on his own.活用二：Practicing Tai Chi regularly every day is very beneficial to your health ①as well as your mind. At first you can not do it very well and many people may ②make fun of you. Please don't care about what others say. Little by little，you can do it as well as others. You must learn to live happily，and don't be annoyed at any small thing. ③All in all，only by living happily every day can you be healthy.原句展示仿写运用1.Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. [解读] too...to...“太……而不能……”。

Unit 1 Living well课时作业Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·山西四校联考三)Last weekend I visited Rome for the first time.I spent three busy days in the Italian capital，seeing lots of tourist attractions and walking down streets lit with Christmas decorations.There are a lot of things I love about the city.Rome is one of the most ancient cities in the world and is full of wonderful relics(遗迹)from its distant past.These monuments include the Roman Forum and the vast Coliseum where gladiators used to fight each other until death and hunt animals coming from another country.The ruins of buildings and temples are fascinating: youcan't quite believe how old they are.I studied the masterpieces of the Renaissance period at university and was very excited to see them in real life.I walked around the museum in Vatican City and saw plenty of famous sculptures(雕塑)．The best part of the visit was，without doubt，the Sistine Chapel ceiling，painted in the early 16th century by the great Michelangelo.It was so breathtaking that I couldn't tear my eyes away from it.In Rome，there is a lot of food on offer for tourists but some of it isn't of very good quality.I made an effort to find reliable restaurants to taste the popular meals of the region，like pasta with tomato，onion and bacon.I also love eating ice cream and hot chocolate under the Christmas lights.Rome has not only lots of luxury boutiques(精品店)but also plenty of shops that were more in my price range! It was a perfect opportunity to go and buy presents for my family and friends.There was also a Christmas market，where I bought a sparkly decoration for the tree.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。

三言两语1．Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of diets. 2．People are beginning to attach much more importance to their health these days than ever before.3．Now，more and more students are getting fond of western fast food，and thus they take in too much sugar and fat. 1．我们必须承认这个事实，吃垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。

We must admit the fact that eating junk food is harmful to our health.2．健康饮食包括饮食多样化，吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质且脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。

A healthy diet consists of eating a variety of foods rich in vitamins，fibre and mineral，and low in fat and calories.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．suitable adj.适合的；适宜的2．outgoing adj.外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的3．adapt v t.使适应；改编4．fellow adj.同伴的；同类的n．同伴；同志；伙伴5．adequate adj.足够的；充分的6．firm n．公司[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．He resigned (resign) from office anddevoted himself entirely to painting at home.2．The three travellers on the train made goodcompanions (companion)．3．This new film is said to be adapted(adapt)from a novel by Jane Austen.4．I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm9．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的；可进入的；可使用的10．approve v．支持；赞成；同意→approval n．赞成；认可→disapprove v．不赞成8．Over half of the students in our class approved of another basketball match with Class Two, but their approval was disapproved by our PE teacher.(approve)阅读单词1．entry n．项目；进入；入口2．clumsy adj.笨拙的3．bench n．长凳4．handy adj.方便的；有用的5．psychology n．心理(学)6．psychologically ad v.心理(学)地；精神上地7．conduct n．行为；品行v t.指挥；管理；主持8．abolish v t.废除；废止9．certificate n．证书10．architect n．建筑师11．dignity n．尊严；高贵的品质12．profit n．收益；利润；盈利13.tank n．(盛液体、气体的)大容器；缸；大桶14．basement n．地下室15．eyesight n．视力16．exit n. 出口；离开；退场17．community n．社区；团体；社会18．literature n. 文学(作品)；著作；文献1．(全国卷Ⅱ)One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under thedisabled vehicle.不能运转的2．(全国卷Ⅱ)People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.记录；条目3．(江苏卷)Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs，or join gangs that encourage criminal behavior.助长；刺激[短语多维应用]高1．sit around闲坐着[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)3.It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人而言)做……方便For disabled customers it would be more convenient to place the toilets near the entrance to the cinema. 网上购物相当方便，而且还可以买到各种廉价商品。

【2015春走向高考】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well练习新人教版选修7Ⅰ.阅读理解(2014·湖北省八市三月调考)I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a goods yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head. Now I can dimly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity(大灾难) can do strange things to people. It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left.Life, I believe, asks a continuous series of adjustments to reality. In spite of the fact the adjustment is never easy, I had my parents and teachers to help. The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. That is part of it. But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the most elementary things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was la ughing at me and I was hurt. “I can't use this.” I said. “Take it with you，” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words stuck in my head. “Roll it around！” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good to try for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.文章大意：本文讲述一位盲人因一次意外事故失明后如何克服困难，重新定位自己，取得人生价值的故事。

Unit 1 Living wellⅠ.单词拼写1．He was just not ________ (适合的) for the job.2．The space available is not ________ (足够的) for our needs.3．Her ________ (缺席) meant that she had to give up such a good position.4．He didn't get ________ (恼怒) with you for your behavior.5．He makes every effort to ________ (造福) mankind.6．The remote desert area is ________ (可进入的) only by helicopter.7．We have had to ________ (适应) quickly to the new system.8．The concert is ________ (指挥) by a famous musician.9．The little boy was anxious to join his ________ (同伴) in playing football in the playground.10．One of his ________ (雄心，目标) is to become a doctor.答案：1.suitable/fit 2.adequate 3.absence 4.annoyed5．benefit 6.accessible 7.adapt 8.conducted panions 10.ambitions Ⅱ.完成句子1．________ ________ ________(总而言之), he is a noble man who cares little for himself.2．He will go to look for a job next week；________ ________ ________(也就是说), he has graduated from college.3．She takes private pupils________ ________ ________(也)teaching in school.4．We were________ ________ ________(上气不接下气)when we reached the top of the tower.5．The decision was made________ ________ ________(我不在时)．答案：1.All in all 2.in other words 3.as well as 4.out of breath 5.in my absenceⅢ.单项填空1．In order to help________disabled to lead a normal life and enjoy________fruits of social development, we need to continue the construction of disabled­access facilities.A．the; / B．the; theC．a; the D．/; the答案：B 考查冠词。

高中英语人教版新课标选修7 Unitl Living well【问题查找】一、根据提示写出下列单词.n,雄心；野心.adj.适合的；适宜的.adj.有益的；受益的.vt.使适应；改编.n.行为；品行vt指挥；管理；主持.几（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性Keys： 1. ambition 2. suitable 3. beneficial 4. adapt 5. conduct 6・ access 二、词汇填空His(ambitious)to bee a pilot was held back by her poor eyesight.1.Jobs exist, but they are not(suit)fbr people like you who have no ambition for future.2.The fall in prices will be(benefit)to small businesses.3.With the help of her classmates, Lily(adapt) to her college life.4.The concert yesterday(conduct) by a young man.5.The library is open to the public, so everybody has to it.(access)Keys: 1. ambition 2. suitable 3. beneficial 4. adapted 5. was conducted6. access【要点精讲】(一)词汇1. adapt vt.使适应；改编例句：1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment.你应该适应新环境。

2) The makers adapted the cartoons film for children from the Russian original. 影片制作人为了孩子们将这本俄文原著改编成了卡通电影。

Unit 1 Living wellⅠ.阅读理解A体裁：说明文话题：医学词数：380 时间：6′Research has shown that music has a great effect on your body and mind.In fact，there's a growing field of health care known as music therapy (音乐疗法)．Hospitals are beginning to use music therapy to help with pain management，to help get rid of depression，to promote movement，to calm patients，to ease muscle tension，and for many other benefits that music therapy can bring.The following are some of effects of music，which help to explain the effectiveness of music therapy：Brainwaves：Research has shown that music with a strong beat can stimulate (刺激) brainwaves to resonate (共振) along with the beat.Research has also found that the change in brainwave activity levels that music can bring can also enable the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed，which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind，even after you've stopped listening.Breathing and heart rates：Other bodily functions will change with changes in brainwaves.This can mean slower breathing，slower heart rates，and an activation(激活) of the relaxation response.This is why music and music therapy can help prevent the damaging effects of stress，greatly promoting not only relaxation，but health.The state of mind：Music can also be used to bring a more positive state of mind.This can help prevent the stress response from hurting the body，and can help keep creativity and optimism levels higher.Other benefits：Music has also been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure，boosting immunity (免疫力) and more.With so many benefits and such great physical effects，it's no surprise that so many are seeing music as an important tool to help the body stay healthy.【语篇解读】音乐可对人的身心健康起非常重要的作用。

课时作业(三十一) Unit 1 Living well Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.One of his________(ambitious)is to become a great poet.2.There are three boys making________(annoy)noise around me.3.You only can leave after get the manager's________(approve)．4.By traveling outside，people are close to nature，which is________(benefit) to both their health and peace of mind.5.The people living in this apartment have free________(accessible) to the parking area.6.________！Your success is really worth________.(congratulate)7.He was determined________from his position and his________would cause great loss to the company.(resign)8.It is an honor for me________(invite) to attend the meeting.9.He pretended________(work) hard when his boss passed him.10.Women and children were the first________(save) in the boats.答案：1.ambitions 2.annoying 3.approval 4.beneficial5.access6.Congratulations；congratulating7.to resign；resignation8.to be invited9.to be working 10.to be savedⅡ.完成句子1.The reason why he__________________(缺席)his best friend's birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.2.Most students have a little difficulty in__________________(适应社会生活)after graduating from university.3.__________________(为了身体健康)，we should set aside some time to take exercise.4.The plan would be carried on smoothly if he hadn't__________________(辞去经理职务)last year.5.He easily loses his temper，so he__________________(不适合这项工作)which needs great patience.6.__________________(有鼓励和支持)from their parents，the students made great progress.7.—What will the weather be like tomorrow？—I think it will be__________________(和昨天一样天气晴朗)．8.My little brother is like a bull in a China shop，__________________(总是把东西撞倒)．答案：1.was absent from2.adapting(themselves)to the social life3.For the benefit of our health4.resigned position as a manager5.is not suitable for the job6.With support and encouragement7.as/so sunny a day as it was yesterday8.always knocking things overⅢ.阅读理解(2015·安徽六校教育研究会高三联考)Bea，a five­year­old girl，was born with a severe illness which means she has to be kept away from other children of her age，because her body is so weak that she would be unable to fight off a common cold.Bea was diagnosed(诊断)with this disease when she was five months old.Since then，the hospital has become her second home，medicines for food，and all kinds of treatments her friends.Bea received a very special treatment when she was four years old，which would allow her to be like a normal child if successful.After that，she spent two weeks in ICU before living for four months on a separate ward(病房)．Bea was allowed home in February but still needed a special tube in her nose to send in medicine every two days.Her parents clean the house from top to bottom every two days and hoover (用吸尘器清扫) each morning to make sure Bea is free from any possible bacteria.Anna，Bea's mother，said，“She is weak but so strong.We've never seen any child stronger than her.It seems as if nothing in the world could beat her.We really hope to send her to school next year.”She used to drive on the local playground，but Bea was onl y allowed to watch sitting in the car.“It was heartbreaking to see Bea staring at the running and laughing children there.She never stopped fighting the disease.I know she's dying for such a normal life.”Hearing of Bea's story，the Make­A­Wish Foundation h as paid for a play park to be built in her back garden.“Bea is very brave and she has encouraged many children like her，”said the chairman of the foundation.语篇导读：本文为记叙文。