2018高考英语一轮复习构想 Unit 1 Art课件 新人教版选修6

Unit 1 Art【话题解读】＂文学与艺术＂是高中新课标24话题之一。

该话题主要包括各种文学类型、艺术形式、文化名人以及艺术家等方面。

＂文学与艺术＂这个话题与我们的实际生活密切相关，对于学生了解国内外的文学与艺术形式，还有它们的特点、历史、发展与创新等都有帮助。

该话题能够引导学生接受和尊重不同国家和民族的文学及艺术，并亲身感受文学与艺术的魅力。

【高考探究】＂文学与艺术＂话题是近几年的高考英语必考话题之一，而且常以阅读理解、完形填空、七选五以及书面表达的形式来考查，例如2016年全国卷Ⅱ书面表达；2015年全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解C篇；2015年重庆卷阅读理解E篇；2014年新课标全国卷Ⅰ阅读理解D篇；2012年天津卷书面表达；2011年山东卷完形填空等。

高考试题一(2017·浙江卷阅读理解，A)Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat to make a brush.The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged （蓬乱）. His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.The cat’s lot was about to improve.That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When h e went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings（版画） by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy begana landscape(风景) painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student. But he later said,＂Those two books were my companions by day, and under my pillow at night.＂While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.21. What is the text mainly about?A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.B. Williams’ influence on Benjamin.C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.22. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?A. The cat would be closely watched.B. The cat would get some medical care.C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.23. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.B. He provided him with painting materials.C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.D. He taught him how to make engravings.24. Williams’ two books helped Benjamin to ________.A. master the use of paintsB. appreciate landscape paintingsC. get to know other paintersD. make up his mind to be a painter【话题解读】本文属于记叙文，主要讲了美国绘画之父Benjamin在决定要成为一名画家之前的经历。

话题26 艺术〔Unit 1 Art〕晨读背诵根底知识自测一、单词拓展(A)根据音标及词义写出英文单词。

1.abstract [ˈæbstrækt] adj.抽象;深奥n.摘要2.faith [feɪθ] n.信任;信心;信念→faithful [ˈfeɪθfʊl] adj.忠实→faithfully [ˈfeɪθfʊlɪ] adv.忠实地3.aim [eɪm] n.目标;目vi. & vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力4.typical [ˈtɪpɪkl]adj.典型;有代表性5.adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt.采用;采纳;收养→adoption [əˈdɒpʃ(ə)n] n. 采用；收养6.possess [pəˈzes] vt.拥有;具有;支配→possession7.coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n.巧合(事);(事情､口味､故事等)相合→coincident [kəʊˈɪnsɪd(ə)nt] adj.同时发生;同一时间发生8. attempt [əˈtempt] n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图9. predict [prɪˈdɪkt] vt.预言;预告;预测→prediction [prɪˈdɪkʃ(ə)n] n.预言→predictor [prɪˈdɪkt ə] n.预言者10.specific [spɪˈsɪfɪk] adj.确切;特定11.exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.展览;陈列;展览会12.preference [ˈprefərəns] n.喜爱;偏爱→prefer [prɪˈfɜː(r)] v.喜爱13.appeal [əˈpi:l] vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁;恳求14.civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n ]n.文明;文化;文明社会→civilize [ˈsɪvɪlaɪz] v.使文明;使开化15.visual [ˈvɪʒjʊəl] adj.视觉;看得见16.contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ ] adj.当代;同时代(B)单词活用用所给词正确形式填空。

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.阅读理解AHere I will introduce some books to you.Cook Yourself YoungBy (author) Elizabeth Peyton­JonesWant to look and feel 10 years younger? Keen to remove bags under your eyes, and other unpleasant symptoms of ageing? Long to lose weight and stay slim? All you need is to change what you eat and to COOK YOURSELF YOUNG. In her revolutionary new book, Cook Yourself Young, a health expert Elizabeth Peyton­Jones explains how simply by changing the way you cook you can make yourself look younger and live a healthier, more balanced life.Celebrations and Special DaysBy (author) Ellen LawrenceIn Celebrations and Special Days, young readers will join children around the world as they celebrate religious festivals and special family days, such as weddings and coming of age ceremonies. From Holi to Hanukkah, Easter to Ramadan, readers will join families as they prepare special meals, decorate their homes, and take part in the special times that shape our lives.The Story of the Lost ChildBy (author) Elena Ferrante“Nothing quite like this has ever been published before，” said The Guardian newspaper about the Neapolitan Novels in 2014, “Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay, the third book in the series, was an international bestseller and a New York Times Notable Book of the Year.” Its author was considered as one of the greatest novelists of our time by the New York Times Book Review. This fourth and final installment in the series raises the bar even higher and indeed confirms Elena Ferrante as one of the world's best living storytellers.【解题导语】本文是说明文，介绍了三本书的相关信息。

Unit 1 Art话题素材——艺术[话题词汇]1.appreciation n. 欣赏2.inspiration n. 灵感；启发3.vivid adj. 栩栩如生的；鲜艳的4.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的5.art treasures 艺术瑰宝6.on exhibition 在展示中7.a sense of beauty 美感8.works of art 艺术作品9.under the influence of 受……的影响10.break away (from) 脱离；放弃11.enrich one's life 丰富某人的生活12.for sale 待售13.show one's talent for ... 展现对……的天赋14.shape one's character 塑造某人的品格15.art gallery 画廊；美术馆[经典佳句]1.Both his paintings and his passion for art have_given_me_endless_inspiration.他的画作和他对艺术的热爱都给了我无尽的灵感。

2.The exhibition gives local artists an_opportunity_to_display_their_works.这次展览为当地艺术家提供了展示自己作品的机会。

3.As_for art, there are so many great artists that_I_just_admire.关于艺术，有那么多我崇拜的艺术家。

精美语篇Dear John，I have good news to tell you. A famous Shaoxing Opera, Butter­fly Lovers, will be put on in Tianjin Grand Theater at 2：00 pm on August fifth. I know you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the local operas. I hope this opportunity will not only make you happy, but also satisfy your interest in Chinese operas. If you can come, I suggest we have a look at the Museum of the Traditional Opera near the theater after the performance. There, I believe, you can know the history of many Chinese operas, which can increase your knowledge about Chinese culture.Looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua◆高频单词1.faith (n.) 信任；信心；信念→faithful (adj.) 忠实的→faithfully (adv.) 忠实地2.consequently (adv.) 所以；因而→consequent (adj.) 作为结果的；随之发生的→consequence (n.) 结果；影响；后果3.aim (n.) 目标；目的 (vi. & vt.) 瞄准；(向某方向)努力→aimless (adj.) 无目的的4.typical (adj.) 典型的；有代表性的→type (n.) 种类；类型 (v.) 打字5.evident (adj.) 明显的；明白的→evidence (n.) 证据6.adopt (vt.) 采用；采纳；收养→adoption (n.) 收养；采取→adopted (adj.) 收养的；领养的7.possess (vt.) 拥有；具有；支配→possession (n.) (尤作复数)所有；财产8.technique (n.) 技术；方法；技能→technical (adj.) 技术的；技艺的；与技术有关的9.coincidence (n.) 巧合(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident (adj.) 巧合的10.attempt (n.) 努力；尝试；企图 (vt.) 尝试；企图→attempted (adj.) 未遂的11.predict (vt.) 预言；预告；预测→prediction (n.) 预言；预测→predictable (adj.) 可预见的→predictor (n.) 预示物12.exhibition (n.) 展览；陈列；展览会→exhibit (vt.& vi.) 陈列；展览13.preference (n.) 喜爱；偏爱→prefer (vt.) 宁愿；更喜欢14.appeal (vi.) 有感染力；呼吁；求助 (vt.) 将……上诉 (n.) 呼吁；恳求→appealing (adj.) 有吸引力的15.civilization (n.) 文明；文化；文明社会→civilize (vt.) 使文明；使开化→civilized (adj.) 文明的；开化的16.visual (adj.) 视觉的；看得见的→vision (n.) 视力；视觉；想象→visually (adv.) 视觉上地17.contemporary (adj.) 当代的；同时代的 (n.) 同辈人；同代人◆重点短语1.concentrate_on 集中2.as_well_as 也；还；而且3.by_coincidence 巧合地4.in_the_late_19th_century 在19世纪晚期5.a_great_deal 大量6.lead_to 导致7.scores of ... 大量的……8.on the other hand (可是)另一方面9.in the flesh 活着的；本人10.have a preference for 偏爱11.appeal to (对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣12.lie in 在于；位于◆热点句型1.It is/was＋adj.＋that ... (主语从句)But it was evident that (很显然) ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(教材P2)2.without短语用于含蓄虚拟条件句Without_the_new_paints (没有新的颜料) and the new technique, wewould_not_be_able_to_see (就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(教材P2)3.表语提前引起的倒装句Among_the_painters (在那些画家中) who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists (是印象派画家), who lived and worked in Paris.(教材P2)4.on the one hand ..., on the other hand ... “一方面……，另一方面……”On_the_other_hand (另一方面), some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(教材P3)5.would rather do ... than do ... “宁愿干……而不愿干……”Many art lovers would_rather_visit (宁愿参观) this small art gallery than (而不) any other in New York.(教材P6)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Unit 1Art一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累．aithfully for many yea⇩积得多平时多积累，考场出华章表示方位的A great number of Chinese like the traditional New Year paintings. They like not only the figures， flowers， plants and animals but also the stories in those paintings. Many Chinese people have faith in the good luck New Year paintings bring to them. Another important aim of sticking New Year paintings on doors is to attempt to scare and drive evil spirits away. Besides， it is predicted that the coming year will bring them good luck.1．figure n．画像；人物；身材；体形；数字v.估计；计算；认为[一词多义] 写出下列句中figure的含义①I figure that different people like different things.认为②She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.身材；体形③Add up all these figures and tell me the result.数字④There is a figure of the queen on the wall.画像⑤She always manages to have_a_good_figure and figures_out ways to attract the attention of the majority.她总能保持一个好身材并且想出办法吸引大众的注意力。