中考英语非谓语动词专项练习综合

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题含答案解析1.She enjoys reading books in her free time. Reading books makes her happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案解析：B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式，所以A 和D 选项错误。

C 选项to read books 表示目的，此处不符合语境。

reading books 在这里作宾语，符合语法规则。

2.My hobby is collecting stamps. I have a lot of stamps.A.collect stampsB.collecting stampsC.to collect stampsD.collected stamps答案解析：B。

be 动词后面接动词的-ing 形式或-ed 形式表状态，此处hobby 是主语，后面用动词-ing 形式表示爱好，A 和 D 选项错误。

C 选项to collect stamps 表示目的，不符合语境。

collecting stamps 在这里作表语，符合语法规则。

3.I want to improve my English by watching English movies.A.watch English moviesB.watching English moviesC.to watch English moviesD.watched English movies答案解析：B。

by 是介词，后面接动词的-ing 形式，A 和D 选项错误。

C 选项to watch English movies 表示目的，此处不符合语境。

watching English movies 在这里作方式状语，符合语法规则。

4.My mother often tells me to spend more time on my studies instead of playing computer games.A.play computer gamesB.playing computer gamesC.to play computer gamesD.played computer games答案解析：B。

中考英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习含答案一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to inviteB．to be invitedC．invitingD．invite2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hearB．so; heardC．such; heardD．so; hear3．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．liveA．to not useA．enjoyB．to liveB．not useB．enjoyingC．livingC．not to useC．to enjoyD．to livingD．not usingD．enjoyed4．Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.5．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.6．—The Chinese women’s football team has booked the ticket at the Tokyo Olympic Games.—Great. I expect them ________ better.A．doA．CatchingA．lockA．cryingwhenever you need.A．whom to talkZONE.A．actingA．not to drinkarea.A．preventA．PlantedA．CreateB．to preventB．PlantsB．CreatedC．preventingC．PlantC．To createD．preventedD．PlantingD．Creating14．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.16．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talkingB．to actB．to drinkC．actC．not to eatD．actsD．not eat12．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.13．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a widerB．when to talkC．who to talk toD．when to talk to11．Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIMEB．didB．To catchB．lockingB．criesC．to doC．CatchC．to lockC．to cryD．doingD．CaughtD．lockedD．cry7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.8．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.9．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________10．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me17．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out.A．managed to helpA．openB．tried to helpB．openedC．succeeded to helpD．tried helpingC．to openD．opening18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.19．—There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.—What about this pink one?A．what to buyA．playB．to buy whatB．playedC．which to buyC．playingD．to buy whichD．to play20．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourageA．to breakdaughter crying sadly.A．leftB．leavingC．leavesD．has left24．—Listen! Can you hear something?—Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play25．Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flagat Tian’anmen Square.A．raises；raiseC．raises；riseA．fixingA．piercedB．to fixB．pierceB．rises；riseD．rises；raisingC．fixesC．piercingD．fixedD．to pierceB．encouragingB．breakingC．encouragedC．breadD．encourageD．broken22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.23．（江苏东台八校九年级检测）The Tiger Mom went out the bedroom, ________ her26．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.27．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.28．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English.A．speak, practice makingC．spoken, practicing makingA．read, writtenA．buyingthere.A．not to move; aren't used toC．not to move; didn't use toB．not moving; didn't use toD．not moving; aren't used toB．to read, writtenB．to buyB．speaking, practicing makingD．speaking, practicing to makeC．reading, to writeC．boughtD．to read, to writeD．buy29．It took us one week ________ this article ________ by Mo Yan.30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many pe ople can’t afford ________ a flat.31．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the coldweather32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员）________ on thefront line are heroes.A．stoodA．to waterB．standB．waterC．standingC．wateringD．to standD．watered33．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.34．-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; domonths．A．ComparingA．movingtears.A．waitB．waitedC．to waitD．waiting38．－Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?－Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A．draws B．drew C．drawn D．drawing39．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting40．Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A．speakA．produceB．speakingB．producedC．to speakC．producerD．spokenD．producing41．The rubbish ________ every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.42．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water? A．started; fillingA．repairA．organizeA．touchA．die, lieA．to helpingB．to start; fillingB．repairedB．to organizeB．touchedB．dead, lyingB．helpingC．started; to fillC．repairingC．organizedC．to touchC．death, layC．to helpD．to start; to fillD．will repairD．organizingD．touchingD．dying, lieD．helped43．The computer doesn’t work. Let’s haveit __________ tomorrow.44．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the mid-term exam.45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.46．What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.47．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.B．ComparedB．moveC．ConnectingC．movedD．ConnectedD．to move36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.37．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back hisB．changes; doingC．change; to doD．change; doing35．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few48．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to doA．to visitA．Take, herA．connected; andB．doneB．visitsB．Taking, thatB．connects; withC．doingC．visitingC．Taking, itC．connected; toD．doD．visitedD．Take, thisD．connecting; to49．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.50．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.51．A new high-speed railway ________ Yangzhou ________ Nanjing will be built.52．I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．cooking C．swimming D．dancing53．The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A．practice drawingC．to practice drawingB．practised drawingD．practice to draw54．—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A．to doB．to doingC．doD．doing55．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to winB．winningC．winB．to prevent; to liveD．to preventing; to liveD．wining56．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; from livingmorning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off58．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read59．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?---Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such60．I think middle school students should not get their hair _______.A．colorB．colorsC．coloredD．coloring57．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。

中考英语非谓语动词综合练习题40题答案解析版1. Our school often encourages students ______ part in volunteer activities.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，“encourage sb. to do sth.”是一个固定搭配，表示鼓励某人做某事，这里的不定式“to take”作宾语补足语，补充说明“encourage”这个动作的内容。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“encourage”后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合该固定搭配；选项D是过去式，也不符合此处的语法要求。

2. It's necessary for us ______ good study habits.A. developB. to developC. developingD. developed答案解析：B。

“It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用的句型，其中“to do sth.”是真正的主语，it是形式主语。

在这个句子中，“to develop”表示“养成”，在句中作真正的主语。

选项A是动词原形，不能用于这个句型；选项C是动名词形式，不符合该句型要求；选项D是过去式，也不符合语法规则。

3. The teacher told the students ______ the classroom after school.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案解析：B。

“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意思是告诉某人做某事，这里的“to clean”是不定式作宾语补足语，说明老师告诉学生要做的事情。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在“tell”后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合要求；选项D是过去式，也不正确。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题(带答案)1. I often see an old man ______ in the park every morning.A. runB. runsC. runningD. to run答案解析：C。

首先，see sb. doing sth.表示看到某人正在做某事，这里强调看到老人正在公园里跑步这个动作正在进行。

A选项run是动词原形，在这个句子结构中不适用；B选项runs是第三人称单数形式，不符合see的用法；D选项to run是不定式，通常用于see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程，但这里根据every morning可知更强调看到正在进行的动作，所以选C。

2. It's important ______ us to learn English well.A. ofB. forC. withD. to答案解析：B。

It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth.是一个固定句型，表示对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，这里表示对我们来说学好英语是重要的。

而It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth.中的形容词是用来形容人的品质等，例如kind，nice等，这里important不是形容人的品质，所以A选项错误；C选项with和D选项to不符合这个句型的用法，所以选B。

3. My mother told me ______ too much junk food.A. not eatB. not to eatC. don't eatD. to not eat答案解析：B。

tell sb. (not) to do sth.是固定用法，表示告诉某人（不要）做某事，否定形式是在to前面加not，所以是not to eat。

A 选项not eat形式错误；C选项don't eat是祈使句的否定形式，不符合这个结构；D选项to not eat顺序错误，所以选B。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books._____ is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析：B。

动名词Reading 作主语表示读书这个行为是个好习惯。

选项A 是动词原形不能作主语；选项C 不定式To read 通常表示目的，此处不合适；选项D 是动词第三人称单数形式也不能作主语。

2.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。

enjoy 后面跟动名词作宾语，所以是playing。

选项 A 动词原形错误；选项C 不定式错误；选项D 第三人称单数形式错误。

3.My mother often tells me_____ too much time on computer games.A.not to spendB.don't spendC.not spendD.to not spend答案解析：A。

tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事，所以是not to spend。

选项B 形式错误；选项C 缺少to；选项D 语序错误。

4._____ English well is very important for us.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learnD.Learns答案解析：B。

动名词Learning English well 作主语表示学好英语这件事很重要。

选项 A 动词原形不能作主语；选项C 不定式作主语也可以，但此处动名词更符合表达习惯；选项D 第三人称单数形式错误。

5.I want_____ a movie this weekend.A.seeB.seeingC.to seeD.sees答案解析：C。

want to do sth 想要做某事，所以是to see。

2024年中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题1.She is considering _____ a new hobby.A.to take upB.taking upC.take upD.took up答案：B。

consider 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词不定式，consider 一般不接动词不定式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选B，taking up 在这里作宾语，表示“考虑从事一项新爱好”。

2._____ is good for our health.A.ExercisingB.ExerciseC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案：A。

这里动词-ing 形式作主语，表示“锻炼对我们的健康有好处”。

B 选项exercise 是名词或动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项动词不定式作主语时通常表示具体的某次动作，不太符合这里的语境；D 选项是过去分词，不能作主语。

3.We enjoy _____ books in our free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式作宾语。

A 选项是动词原形，不符合；C 选项是动词不定式，enjoy 不接动词不定式作宾语；D 选项是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不正确。

所以选B，reading books 在这里作宾语，表示“我们喜欢在空闲时间读书”。

4.They decided _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goD.went答案：A。

decide 后面接动词不定式作宾语。

B 选项是动词的-ing 形式，decide 不接动词的-ing 形式作宾语；C 选项是动词原形，也不符合；D 选项是过去式，更不正确。

所以选A，to go to the park 在这里作宾语，表示“他们决定星期天去公园”。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题(答案解析)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，reading 在句中作宾语。

A 选项read 是动词原形，不能与enjoy 直接搭配；C 选项to read 通常用于“like/love/want to do sth”等结构中；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合“enjoy doing sth”的用法。

2.____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析：B。

Eating too much junk food 在句中作主语，动名词可以作主语。

A 选项Eat 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项Eats 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；D 选项To eat 通常表示目的，此处不是表达目的，所以不合适。

3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.to collectD.collects答案解析：B。

collecting stamps 在句中作表语，动名词可以作表语。

A 选项collect 是动词原形，不能作表语；C 选项to collect 通常表示目的或将来，此处不是表达目的或将来；D 选项collects 是第三人称单数形式，不符合要求。

4.He is good at ____ basketball.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析：B。

playing basketball 在句中作宾语，“be good at doing sth”是固定用法。

A 选项play 是动词原形，不能与“be good at”直接搭配；C 选项to play 通常用于“like/love/want to do sth”等结构中；D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合要求。

中考英语非谓语动词综合运用练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well, we should practice it every day.A. LearnB. To learnC. LearnedD. Learning答案：B。

解析：本题考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

非谓语动词中，动词不定式可用来表示目的。

在这里“To learn English well”（ 为了学好英语）表示目的，我们每天练习英语的目的是学好它。

A选项“Learn”是动词原形，不能直接作状语；C选项“Learned”是过去式或过去分词形式，在这里不符合语法规则；D选项“Learning”虽然也是非谓语动词形式，但表示伴随或主动关系，不能表示目的。

2. It's important ______ us to protect the environment.A. forB. ofC. withD. to答案：A。

解析：考查非谓语动词中“it”作形式主语的用法。

当形容词描述事物的特征时，用“it is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”。

“to protect the environment”（保护环境）是真正的主语。

这里“important”是描述“保护环境”这件事的重要性，而不是描述人的品质，所以用“for”。

B选项“of”用于形容词描述人的品质时，如“it is kind of you”；C选项“with”不符合此结构用法；D选项“to”也不符合该结构要求。

3. She wants ______ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案：B。

解析：考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“want”是一个及物动词，其后接动词不定式作宾语，表示“想要做某事”，所以是“want to be”（想要成为）。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题答案解析版1.She likes reading books. Reading makes her happy.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析：B。

动名词Reading 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。

选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

2.We enjoy playing basketball after school. Playing is good for our health.A.PlayB.PlayingC.To playD.Plays答案解析：B。

动名词Playing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。

选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

3.He is good at singing. Singing is his hobby.A.SingB.SingingC.To singD.Sings答案解析：B。

动名词Singing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。

选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

4.She wants to learn dancing. Dancing is beautiful.A.DanceB.DancingC.To danceD.Dances答案解析：B。

动名词Dancing 在句中作主语，表示习惯性的动作。

选项A 是动词原形，不能作主语。

选项C 是不定式，一般表示具体的、一次性的动作，此处不合适。

选项D 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

5.We love watching movies. Watching is fun.A.WatchB.WatchingC.To watchD.Watches答案解析：B。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part 1 基础巩固单项选择。

( )1.-What should we pay attention to mistakes during the exams?- Some details.A.avoiding makingB.avoid to makeC.to avoid makingD.avoiding make( )2.-I tried to make Alice her mind but I found it difficult.Well, I saw you that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; to doD.change; doing( ) 3.Our teacher often asks us time.A.not wasteB.don't wasteC.not to wasteD.doesn't waste( ) 4.If there's a lot of work , I'd like to keep on until it is finished.A.doB.to doC.doneD.doing( ) 5.I saw Tom his key in the lock, turn it and open the door.A.putB.puttingC.putsD.to put( ) st night, I found a photo in an old book.It made me of my primaryschool life.A.thinkB.thinkingC.thoughtD.to think( ) 7. Chinese culture,many college students go to foreign countries everyyear.A.SpreadingB.To spreadC.SpreadsD.Spread( ) 8.You can ask Liu Mei with you.A.goB.to goC.goingD.gone( ) 9.The Mid-Autumn Festival means being together.On that day, we should come back with our family members .A.stayedB.staysC.stayD.to stay( ) 10.I'll spend as much time as I can in an old people's home.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps( ) 11.We talked about new words.A.learnB.learnedC.learningD.to learn( ) 12.Tom has decided a part-time job after he graduates from school.A.doB.to doC.didD.doing( ) 13.Guo Degang's show is very funny.It often makes people relaxed.A.feelB.feelingC.to feelD.felt( ) 14.- I always can't help TV plays with my mobile phone when I'm studying.- It's not a good habit.You are supposed to it.A.watching; correctingB.watch; correctC.watch; correctingD.watching; correct( ) 15.It made him to know that he was on the winning team.A.feel luckyB.to feel luckyC.feel unluckyD.to feel unluckyPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。