模块二基础知识验收
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英语基础模块二知识点归纳本文将为大家介绍英语基础模块二的知识点归纳,帮助大家更好地理解和记忆这些知识点。
在学习英语基础模块二的过程中,我们可以按照以下步骤进行思考和学习。
第一步:了解词汇和语法知识点在英语基础模块二中,我们将学习一些新的词汇和语法知识点。
首先,我们需要了解这些新词汇的含义和用法。
通过阅读教材或者参考词典,我们可以找到这些词汇的定义和例句。
同时,我们也应该掌握这些词汇的不同形式和变化规则。
对于语法知识点,我们需要理解其基本概念和用法。
通过阅读教材中的解释和例句,我们可以更好地理解这些知识点。
第二步:练习语言运用能力学习了新的词汇和语法知识点后,我们需要通过练习来提高自己的语言运用能力。
我们可以通过做一些练习题来巩固所学的知识。
这些练习题可以是选择题、填空题或者改错题等。
通过做这些练习题,我们可以检验自己对知识点的掌握程度,并发现自己的不足之处。
同时,我们还可以通过写作或口语练习来锻炼自己的表达能力。
通过不断练习,我们可以提高自己的语言水平。
第三步:阅读和听力理解除了掌握词汇和语法知识点外,我们还需要提高自己的阅读和听力理解能力。
阅读和听力是学习一门语言的重要环节,通过阅读和听力,我们可以了解不同的语言表达方式和语境。
在阅读和听力过程中,我们需要注意理解文章或对话的主旨和要点。
我们可以通过阅读文章、听力材料或者观看英语视频来提高自己的阅读和听力理解能力。
同时,我们也可以找一些相关的练习题来巩固自己的阅读和听力能力。
第四步:总结和复习在学习英语基础模块二的过程中,我们需要定期进行总结和复习。
通过总结,我们可以回顾所学的知识点,并将其整理成自己的笔记或思维导图。
通过复习,我们可以巩固所学的知识,提高自己的记忆能力。
在复习的过程中,我们可以通过做一些练习题或者参加一些模拟测试来检验自己的学习成果。
总结起来,学习英语基础模块二需要按照步骤进行思考和学习。
我们首先要了解词汇和语法知识点,然后通过练习来提高语言运用能力。
英语基础模块二知识点总结Module Two of the English Basics course covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. It is designed to provide students with a solid foundation in the English language, and to help them build the necessary skills to communicate effectively in both spoken and written English.1. Parts of SpeechAn understanding of the different parts of speech is essential for developing good grammar skills. The basic parts of speech include nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions, conjunctions, and interjections. Nouns are words that represent people, places, or things, while pronouns are used to replace nouns in sentences. Verbs are action words, while adjectives and adverbs are used to describe or modify nouns and verbs, respectively. Prepositions are used to show the relationship between words in a sentence, while conjunctions are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses. Interjections are used to express emotions or feelings.2. Sentences and PhrasesA sentence is a group of words that expresses a complete thought. It consists of a subject and a predicate, and it must be a complete idea. A phrase, on the other hand, is a group of words that does not have a subject and a predicate, and it does not express a complete thought. Phrases are used to add information to a sentence, but they cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. Understanding the difference between sentences and phrases is important for constructing clear and concise writing.3. Simple and Compound SentencesA simple sentence consists of a single independent clause, which contains a subject and a predicate and expresses a complete thought. A compound sentence, on the other hand, consists of two or more independent clauses that are joined together by a coordinating conjunction, such as "and," "but," or "or." Understanding the difference between simple and compound sentences is important for building strong writing skills and for creating well-structured and coherent paragraphs and essays.4. Conjunctions and TransitionsConjunctions are words that connect words, phrases, or clauses in a sentence, and they are essential for building strong and coherent writing. There are three main types of conjunctions: coordinating conjunctions, which connect words, phrases, or clauses of equal importance; subordinating conjunctions, which connect independent and dependent clauses and show the relationship between them; and correlative conjunctions, which are used in pairs to connect elements in a sentence. Transitions, on the other hand, are words or phrases that show the relationship between ideas and help to create coherence in a piece ofwriting. They are used to signal a shift from one idea to another, to show cause and effect, to contrast ideas, or to show a sequence of events.5. Verb TensesVerbs can change form to show the time of an action or a state of being. The three main verb tenses are past, present, and future, and each tense can be further divided into simple, continuous, and perfect forms. It is important to understand how and when to use different verb tenses in order to communicate effectively and to convey the correct timeline of events.6. Adjectives and AdverbsAdjectives are words that describe or modify nouns, while adverbs are words that describe or modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. Understanding the difference between adjectives and adverbs, and knowing how to use them correctly, is important for building descriptive and engaging writing.7. ArticlesArticles are words that come before nouns and help to indicate whether the noun is specific or general. There are three articles in English: "a," "an," and "the." "A" and "an" are indefinite articles, used to indicate a non-specific noun, while "the" is the definite article, used to indicate a specific noun. Understanding how to use articles correctly is important for building clear and coherent writing.8. Subject-Verb AgreementIt is important for the subject and the verb in a sentence to agree in number and person. This means that a singular subject requires a singular verb, while a plural subject requires a plural verb. Understanding subject-verb agreement is essential for building strong and coherent writing.9. Comprehension SkillsModule Two also focuses on developing comprehension skills, which are essential for understanding written and spoken English. These skills include identifying main ideas, understanding details, making inferences, and evaluating the overall meaning of a text. Developing strong comprehension skills is essential for building strong reading and listening skills.10. Vocabulary BuildingVocabulary building is a key component of Module Two, and it focuses on expanding students' knowledge of English words and phrases. This includes learning new words, understanding word meanings, and using context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words. Developing a strong vocabulary is essential for building strong communication skills and for understanding a wide range of written and spoken English.Overall, Module Two of the English Basics course provides students with a strong foundation in the English language, covering a wide range of grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. By mastering the topics covered in this module, students will build the necessary skills to communicate effectively in both spoken and written English.。
(语文版)中职英语基础模块二重点语言点Unit2 Unit2 Growing Up HealthyGrowing up healthy takes time and effort.健康的成长需要时间和精力。
一、重点单词grow up成长healthy健康的effort努力lifestyle生活方式habit习惯sad难过的stay up熬夜circle圈出correct正确的medicine医学,药medical医学的,医疗的university大学fight against对抗,与……做斗争normal正常的,典型的balance平衡do harm to损害,对……有害plenty大量,充足be made up of由……组成proper正确的,适合的protect保护various各种各样的gym体操馆,健身房stressed焦虑不安的skip不做,不参加toothache牙痛dentist牙科医生pain-killer止痛药brush刷;毛笔,画笔,刷子clinic诊所cough咳嗽temperature温度have a sore throat喉咙痛hole洞,孔tongue绕口令二、重点短语Warm-upeat healthy food 吃健康的食物do exercise 锻炼keep healthy 保持健康keep a good mood 保持好情绪have good habits 有好习惯see doctors 看医生get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠stay up late 熬夜Listeningbe born in 出生于graduate from 毕业于work as 做……工作do some research 做研究take the lead 带头fight against 与……作斗争Readinglive a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活stay healthy 保持健康at the same time 同时have a balanced meal 吃得平衡too much 太多do harm to 伤害be made up of 由……组成plenty of 大量have a regular schedule有规律的日程安排get up 起床go to bed 睡觉at a proper time 在恰当的时间keep fit 保持健康turn to sb. for help 向某人求助Speakinghave a toothache/cold/fever牙疼/感冒/发烧in the hospital/school clinic在医院/学校诊所check one’s temperature 检查温度take medicine 吃药twice/three times a day 一天两次/三次brush your teeth 刷牙at least 至少go to the dentist’s 看牙医have a good rest 好好休息have a sore throat 喉咙疼Culture cornerwake up 醒来a cup of hot water 一杯热水start off 以……开始be good for 对……有好处in the West 在西方prefer to 更喜欢bring sb. sth. 给某人带来某物三、重点句子Listening1. He always lives a meaningful life.2.He was born in Nanjing in 1936.3. When he grew up, he decided to study medicine.4. He graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960.5.In 1971, he worked as a teacher in Guangzhou.6. Exercise is just as important as eating healthy food.1.他总是过着有意义的生活。
(语文版)中职英语基础模块二重点语言点Unit3Unit3 School ClubsDon’t miss opportunities. Time doesn’t come round again.机不可失时不再来。
一、重点单词club俱乐部,社团miss错过,未得到;思念opportunity机会,机遇create创造,创建environmental环境的fund-raising筹款join加入chance机会,时机break休息,间歇allow使有可能,允许run开设,提供;奔跑fellow同伴,同类;同类的fan ……迷,狂热爱好者;风扇universe宇宙,万象weekly每周的planet行星;地球paper cutting剪纸folk art民间艺术image形象;印象;比喻folk tale民间故事,民间传说decoration装饰badminton羽毛球certain某个,某些description描述,说明enable使能够,使可行keep distance away from远离hunting狩猎;寻找dining hall餐厅popularity普及,流行favor喜爱;选择workshop研讨会,讲习班;车间mooncake月饼Chinese knot中国结the mid autumn day中秋节in areas of在……领域二、重点短语Warm-updrama/cooking/science/marketing/enviro nmental/football/fund-raising/swimming /film/reading club 戏剧/烹饪/科学/市场营销/环境/足球/基金筹集/游泳/电影/阅读俱乐部learn more about ourselves了解更多关于我们自己get a break from studies休息一下allow sb. to do 允许某人做have a chance to do 有机会做Listeninggain a lot of benefits 获得了很多好处make friends 交朋友what’s more 另外gain leadership skills 提高领导能力Readingprovide sb. with...用……提供be open to 朝……开放the basic rules 基本规则see sb. do... 看某人做play against 同……比赛cut... into 切成folk tales 民间故事be used for 被用作Speakingjoin in 参加build bird houses 建鸟房子keep a distance away from 保持距离enable sb. to do... 使某人能够做take pictures of 拍照in daily life 在日常生活中slow down 慢下来Culture cornerbe interested in 对……感兴趣take part in 参加all kinds of 各种make mooncakes 做月饼do paper cutting 做剪纸make Chinese knots 做中国结the Mid-autumn Day 中秋节the Dragon-boat Festival 龙舟节encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做in areas of... 在……领域三、重点句子Listening1.Students can gain a lot of benefits by joining clubs.2.It is a great way to make friends.3.Clubs allow students to try different things. What's more, students can learn more about themselves in clubs.4.By joining clubs, you' ll not only learn more about teamwork, but also have a chance to gain leadership skills.1.学生可以通过加入俱乐部获得很多好处。
模块二: 不等式的性质及基本不等式1、不等关系与不等式1) 在客观世界中, 量与量之间的不等关系是普遍存在的, 用数学们之间的不等关系. 含有这些不等号的式子叫做不等式.2) 用“<” 或“>” 连接的不等式叫严格不等式,用“ ≤” 或“ ≥” 连接的不等式叫非严格不等式.3) 常见的文字语言转化为符号语言的对应关系:文字大于,高于, 小于,低于, 大于或等于,小于或等于,语言超过少于至少,不低于至多,不超过符号语言> < ≥≤2、实数大小比较的依据关于实数a,b大小的比较,有以下基本事实:如果a−b是正数,那么a>b ; 如果a−b等于 0,那么a=b ; 如果a−b是负数, 那么a<b . 反过来也对.这个基本事实可以表示为a>b⇔a−b>0;a=b⇔a−b=0;a<b⇔a−b<0.从上述基本事实可知, 要比较两个实数的大小, 可以转化为比较它们的差与 0 的大小.3、等式的性质性质 1 如果a=b ,那么b=a ;性质 2 如果a=b,b=c ,那么a=c ;性质 3 如果a=b ,那么a±c=b±c ;性质 4 如果a=b ,那么ac=bc ;性质 5 如果 a =b,c ≠0 ,那么 a c =bc .4、不等式的性质名称 性质内容 注意 性质 1 对称性 a >b ⇔b <a 可逆 性质 2 传递性 a >b,b >c ⇒a >c 同向 性质 3可加性a >b ⇔a +c >b +c可逆移项法则 a +b >c ⇔a >c −b 可逆性质 4 可乘性 - {a >b,c >0⇒ac >bc c 的符号 {a >b,c <0⇒ac <bc ○ 温馨提示性质 4 不可逆ac >bc ⇒{c >0,a >b 或{c <0,a <b. 名称 性质内容性质 5同向可加性{a >b,c >d⇒a +c >b +d 同向 性质 6 同向同正可乘性 {a >b >0,c >d >0⇒ac >bd 同向同正 性质 7 可乘方性 a >b >0⇒a n >b n (n ∈N,n ≥2) 同正 1. 倒数法则(1)如果 a >b >0 ,那么 1a <1b ; (2)如果 0>a >b ,那么 1a <1b .2、基本不等式(1) 重要不等式: a 2+b 2≥2ab (a,b ∈R )对任意实数 a,b ,都有 a 2+b 2≥2ab ,当且仅当 a =b 时,等号成立.证明:(2) 基本不等式如果 a >0,b >0 ,则 √ab ≤a+b 2,当且仅当 a =b 是,等号成立.其中a+b 2叫做正数 a,b 的算术平均数, √ab 叫做正数 a,b 的几何平均数.基本不等式表明: 两个正数的算术平均数不小于它们的几何平均数.探究在图 2.2-1 中, AB 是圆的直径,点 C 是 AB 上一点,图 2.2-1AC =a,BC =b . 过点 C 作垂直于 AB 的弦 DE ,连接 AD , BD . 你能利用这个图形,得出基本不等式的几何解释吗?(3) 基本不等式与重要不等式的区别与联系 → 用 √a 代替 a ,1) 基本不等式可由重要不等式通过代换推导出来. 用 √b 代替 b . 2) a 2+b 2≥2ab 成立的条件是 a,b ∈R ,而a+b 2≥√ab 成立的条件是 a >0,b >0 ,其中 a,b 不仅可以是实数,也可以是代数式. 使用以 上两种不等式时, 要明确每个不等式成立的前提.(4) 基本不等式变形 1) 21a +1b≤√ab ≤a+b 2≤√a 2+b 22(a >0,b >0) . (基本不等式链)○ 基本不等式链的几何意义若AD=a,BD=b ,则OC=OE=a+b2,CD=√a2+b22,DE=√ab,EF=21a+1b(由△FED∽△DEO易求),由图形易知EF<DE<OE=OC<CD .2) 4ab≤(a+b)2≤2(a2+b2) ,即ab≤(a+b2)2≤a2+b22.3) ba +ab≥2(ab>0) . 调和平均数≤几何平均数≤平方平均数.当且仅当a=b时,以上各式中等号成立.(5) 最值定理已知x,y都是正数, x+y≥2√xy=2√P. xy≤(x+y2)2=14S2 .1. 如果积xy等于定值P ,那么当x=y时,和x±y有最小值2√P .2. 如果和x+y等于定值S ,那么当x=y时,积xy有最大值14S2 .○ 最值定理简记积定和最小, 和定积最大.(6) 基本不等式拓展1) 三元基本不等式(a,b,c均为正实数){abc≤(a+b+c3)3,abc≤a3+b3+c33,a+b+c3≥√abc3,当且仅当a=b=c时,等号成立.2) n元基本不等式a1+a2+⋯+a nn ≥√a1a2⋅⋯⋅a nn(a1,a2,⋯,a n均为正实数),当且仅当a1=a2=⋯=a n时,等号成立.【课本优质习题汇总】新人教 A 版必修一 P4310. 已知b克糖水中含有a克糖(b>a>0) ,再添加m克糖(m>0) (假设全部溶解),糖水变甜了. 请将这一事实表示为一个不等式, 并证明这个不等式成立.11. 已知a>b>0 ,求证√a>√b .12. 火车站有某公司待运的甲种货物1530t ,乙种货物1150t . 现计划用A,B两种型号的货厢共 50 节运送这批货物. 已知35t甲种货物和15t乙种货物可装满一节A型货厢, 25t甲种货物和35t乙种货物可装满一节B型货厢,据此安排A,B两种货厢的节数,共有几种方案? 若每节A型货厢的运费是 0.5 万元, 每节 B 型货厢的运费是 0.8 万元, 哪种方案的运费较少?新人教 A 版必修一 P497. 一家商店使用一架两臂不等长的天平称黄金. 一位顾客到店里购买10g黄金,售货员先将5g的砝码放在天平左盘中,取出一些黄金放在天平右盘中使天平平衡; 再将5g的砝码放在天平右盘中, 再取出一些黄金放在天平左盘中使天平平衡; 最后将两次称得的黄金交给顾客. 你认为顾客购得的黄金是小于10g ,等于10g ,还是大于10g ? 为什么?8. 设矩形ABCD(AB>AD)的周长为24cm ,把△ABC沿AC向△ADC折叠, AB折过去后交DC于点P . 设AB=x cm ,求△ADP的最大面积及相应x的值.新人教 A 版必修一 P585. 若a,b>0 ,且ab=a+b+3 ,求ab的取值范围. 新人教 B 版必修一 P60求方程(x2+x)2+x2+x=30的解集.(2) 已知{3x−y−z=0,2x+y−z=0,求x2+y2(x+y)z的值.(3) 已知关于x的方程x2−2(k+1)x+k2−2=0的两根为x1与x2 ,若|x1|= |x2| ,求实数k的值.(4) 求关于x的方程ax=b的解集,其中a,b是常数.(5) 求关于x的方程x2+ax+1=0的解集,其中a是常数.新人教 B 版必修一 P80(1) 已知x∈(−2,5) ,求y=(2+x)(5−x)的最大值,以及y取得最大值时x的值.(2) 已知x<0 ,求y=x+1x的最大值,以及y取得最大值时x的值.(3) 已知a,b都是正数,求证: (a+1a )(b+1b)≥4 .(4) 用一段长为l m的篱笆围成一个一边靠墙的矩形莱地(墙的长大于l m ),矩形的长、宽各为多少时, 莱地的面积最大? 并求出这个最大值.新人教 B 版必修一 P81(1) 已知a,b,c都是正实数,求证: a+b+c≥√ab+√bc+√ca .(2) 已知使不等式x2+(a−1)x−a≤0成立的任意一个x ,都满足不等式3x+1> 0 , 求实数a的取值范围.新人教 B 版必修一 P81(3) 已知x∈(1,+∞) ,求y=x2−x+4x−1的最小值,以及y取得最小值时x的值.(4) 设矩形ABCD (其中AB>BC ) 的周长为 24,如图所示,把它沿对角线AC对折后, AB交DC于点P . 设AB=x ,求△ADP的最大面积.(第 4 题)(5) 已知a,b都是正数,且a+b=1 ,求1a +1b的最小值.(3) 设桌面上有一个由铁丝围成的封闭曲线,周长是2L . 回答下面的问题:(1) 当封闭曲线为平行四边形时,用直径为L的圆形纸片是否能完全覆盖这个平行四边形? 请说明理由.(2) 求证: 当封闭曲线是四边形时, 正方形的面积最大. 新人教 B 版必修一 P849. (1) 比较2xx2+1与 1 的大小,并证明;(2) 已知a,b都是正实数,且a≠b ,试比较a3+b3与ab2+a2b的大小,并证明.新人教 B 版必修一 P856. 已知x∈(0,+∞) ,求y=−2x2+x−3x的最大值,以及y取得最大值时x的值.7. 已知点P是以AB为直径的圆上任意一点,求PA+PB的最大值. 新人教 B 版必修一 P8614. 有一支队伍长L m ,以速率v m/h匀速前进. 排尾的传令兵因传达命令赶赴排头, 到达排头后立即返回, 往返速率不变. 回答下列问题:(1) 如果传令兵行进的速率为整个队伍行进速率的 2 倍, 求传令兵回到排尾时所走的路程;(2) 如果传令兵回到排尾时,全队正好前进了L m ,求传令兵行走的路程.新人教 B 版必修一 P861. 已知a>b>c,a+b+c=0 ,求证: ca−c >cb−c.2. 求证: x1>x2是x13>x23的充要条件.3. 某电话号码可以看成一个八位数, 将前四位数组成的数与后四位数组成的数相加得 14741, 将前三位数组成的数与后五位数组成的数相加得 59453, 求此电话号码对应的八位数.。
高一英语模块二知识点总结英语学习是高中阶段必修的学科之一,而英语模块二是高一上学期的内容。
这个模块主要包含了一些基础的语法知识、词汇积累以及阅读理解技巧等方面的内容。
下面将对高一英语模块二的知识点进行总结。
一、语法知识1. 时态在英语中,时态表示动作发生的时间。
常见的时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
正确运用时态对于英语的表达非常重要。
2. 定冠词和不定冠词英语中的冠词包括定冠词和不定冠词。
其中,定冠词包括“the”,而不定冠词包括“a”和“an”。
正确运用冠词可以使句子更加准确和流畅。
3. 介词介词在句子中用来表示位置、方向、时间等关系。
一些常见的介词包括in、on、at等。
掌握介词的正确用法可以使句子更加地道和自然。
4. 并列连词并列连词用于连接两个相同地位的词、短语、从句等。
常见的并列连词包括and、but、or等。
正确使用并列连词可以使句子结构更加平衡和连贯。
二、词汇积累1. 同义词和近义词英语中有很多同义词和近义词,它们意思相近但用法略有不同。
积累和运用同义词和近义词可以使文章更加丰富和有吸引力。
2. 词根、词缀和派生词词根、词缀和派生词是英语单词的构成要素,掌握它们可以帮助我们更好地理解和记忆词汇。
例如,以“un-”为前缀的单词表示否定,如unhappy、unusual等。
3. 短语和固定搭配学习一些常用的短语和固定搭配可以帮助我们在表达中更加地得体和准确。
例如,"take care of"表示照顾,"in the meantime"表示与此同时等。
三、阅读理解技巧1. 猜词义在阅读中遇到不认识的单词时,可以通过上下文的提示,猜测出大致的意思。
这样可以提高阅读的流畅性。
2. 抓住关键信息在阅读理解中,要学会抓住关键信息,如主题句、细节信息等。
这有助于我们更好地理解文章的内容和结构。
3. 考虑上下文阅读理解时要注意上下文的联系和暗示。
模块二基础知识验收一、词汇验收---写出下列词汇的意义cultural adj. ---relic n. ---------rare adj. -----------valuable adj. --------survivedynastydragonamazing adj. -----selectdesignstyledecorate v. -----jewelbelong to --in returnremove vt. -----less than --wooden adj. ---doubt n. -----vt. -----mystery n. --------former adj. -------localtake aparteyewitness n. ------evidence n. -----explodethink highly of -----informal adj. ----debateancient adj. -------compete vi. ----competitormagical adj. ----------volunteerregularathlete n. --------admitresponsibilityreplacesimilarity n. -------chargephysicalposter n. -----advertiseone after another ---------- deserve vi. & vt. calculatesimplifyuniversallogicaltechnologyrevolutionartificialintelligencerealitypersonalnetworkfinanceexploresupportingdownloadariseelectronicnaughty adj. ------- watch overwildlifewildthreatendecrease vi. & vt. ---- endanger vt. --------die outreserve n. ---in peacerespondin reliefburst into laughtermercyinsectpowerfulappreciate vt. --------- succeedsecureincome n. --employharmcome into beinginspect vt. ----- unexpected adj. ------incidentaccording todisappearancefierce adj. -------classical adj. ---------musicianpasser-byextra adj. -------instrument n. --------perform vt. & vi. -----performancerely onhumorousbreak upbe/get familiar withattractivein additionsort outovernightconfidentsensitivebriefly adv. -------devotion二、完成句子1. _______________(毫无疑问)recycling helps save our precious natural resources.2. 这个计划值得讨论一下(worth)3. I don’t like going out so late at night, ___________(另外)it’s raining outside.(用addition适当形式)4. 我起床很早,为了赶上第一趟公交车。
5. 根据学校规则,没有人可以在这个时间进入宿舍(宿舍dorm)三、选择1. —How much do you think the coat will _______ ?—Not much. It is _______ 50 dollars at the most.A. cost; worthB. worth; costC. take; costD. spend; worth2. [2012铜陵模拟]—Anything to drink? What about coffee?—Er. . . I think I’ll have a cold drink ______ coffee.A. other thanB. more thanC. less thanD. rather than3. [2012泉州模拟]You helped me with my study._______ ,I’ll show you some picture books.A.In advance B.In return C.In case D.In addition4. Whether by accident or _______, he arrived too late to help us.A. purpose B.aim C.design D.chance5. A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might ______ the terrible coal mine accident.A.live B.rescue C.exist D.survive6. With the development of science and technology,there is no doubt ______ Chinese astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.A.whether B.that C.what D.which7. [2012聊城模拟]—Does China have cultural relics?—Yes, it is admitted that many cultural relics in the world, such as the Great Wall, the Potala Palace, the Magao Caves and so on, ______ China.A. belongs toB. are belonging toC. belonged toD. belong to8. Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things,including used papers and books.You’d bette r _________ some of them.A.remain B.resist C.remove D.recover9.—Mum! Alice has broken my CD player!________ After all,she couldn’t have done it on purpose.A.What’s the matter? B.It doesn’t matter.C.No trouble at all.D.How come?10. [2012亳州模拟]We had to ________ the engine piece by piece for transport.A. take up B.take out C.take off D.take apart11. —How do you feel about your headmaster?—He loves us very much and he is well __________.A.considered as B.talked of C.cared about D.thought of12. The two countries couldn’t reach an agreement in _________ peace talk and finally went to _______ war.A.the;/B.the;the C./;the D./;a13. Pausanias, a Greek writer who lived in ______ you call “Ancient Greece”, used to write about the Ol ympic Games a long time ago.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that14 It’s in the Summer Olympics _______ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where15. [2012龙岩模拟]—How is the result, doctor?—Well, your health is ______ good, but you do have a few minor problems.A. normallyB. frequentlyC. generallyD. regularly16. [2012合肥模拟]He made a(n) ______ with his wife “You take care of the children and I’ll cook. ”A. bargainB. apologyC. promiseD. experiment17. —What do you think of the house?—The small window _______ very little light.A. permitsB. entersC. admitsD. allows18.[2012临沂模拟]Congratulations on your promotion. You really _____ it.A.preserve B.observe C.deserve D.reserve19.2012芜湖模拟]The stranger isn’t like a worker, nor ______ a salesman.A. he is likeB. he looks likeC. does he likeD. is he like20. It looks as if they are going to _______ us a lot of money for the concert hall.A. demandB. costC. chargeD. ask21. Would you like to ______ us? We are going to ______ the school’s 20th anniversary celebration.A. join in; take part inB. join in; joinC. take part in; joinD. join; take part in22. [2012郑州模拟]As a matter of fact,getting rid of a bad habit is _______ forming a good one.A. an effort much asB. much an effort asC. as an effort much asD. as much an effort as 23[2012济南模拟]How long do you think ________ the computer company brings out a new product?A. it will be beforeB. will it be untilC. will it be whenD. it will be that24[2012蚌埠模拟]Don’t try to _______ any excuse, Alan. Tell me why you didn’t come to school today.A. show upB. make upC. bring upD. keep up25 D on’t be too hard on your daughter. ________, she is only a child.A. After allB. First of allC. In allD. Above all26 By repeating the words he is saying, you are sending a ________ that you are listening carefully and that what he is saying is important.A. symbolB. goalC. signalD. suggestion27[2012马鞍山模拟]—Would you like me to help you with the heavy luggage?—I can manage it myself. Thank you ________ .A. howeverB. in a senseC. anywayD. by the way28 —You visited the man who saved your son yesterday?Yes. I wanted to express my thanks to him ________ .A. generallyB. personallyC. secretlyD. adequately29—Mary’s brother has such high ________ that he has learned three languages.—Really? It’s hard to believe.A. powerB. technologyC. characterD. intelligence30 [2012三明模拟]Don’t worry! We are well prepared to deal with all of the problems that may _________ .A. riseB. ariseC. raiseD. arouse31 Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves,and ________,she gets well paid for it.A. sooner or laterB. what’s moreC. as a resultD. more or less32 In some countries poisonous snakes can be used to _______ the jewels in the shop at night.A. watch overB. watch outC. look outD. take over33. —I think the invention of the Internet has changed people’s daily life _______ .—I completely agree with you.A. in the wayB. on the wayC. in a wayD. by the way34[2012池州模拟]He had been _______ absorbed in watching the car passing by that he didn’t notice his friends coming.A. suchB. tooC. thatD. so35[2012安徽师大附中模拟]The voyages of travellers before the 17th century showed that they were not ________ the sea even though they didn’t have modern equipment.A. at the expense ofB. at the risk ofC. in the way ofD. at the mercy of36. Most children need encouragement in time of failure _______ they can cheer up again.A. so thatB. in caseC. becauseD. if37. [2012淮北模拟]The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _______ we meet them again.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when38. Some animals,in order to keep themselves _______ by the enemies,go out for food at night.A not to be attackedB against being attackedC from being attackedD not being attacked39. Too much drinking will do ________ to your health;you should take the doctor’s advice.A. harmB. troubleC. damageD. hurt40[2012宁德模拟]I would appreciate ______ ,to be frank,if goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. youB. thisC. itD. myself41. Make sure that your speech is _________ and to the point, so that the audience will not get bored just because they have to listen to you talking for a long time.A. briefB. attractiveC. fancyD. powerful42. Everyone’s attention was drawn to the eight-year-old girl who was ______ the piano perfectly.A. actingB. behavingC. doingD. performing43[2012南平模拟]She is very ______ about this topic, so we’d better not discuss it in front of her.A. confidentB. crazyC. sensitiveD. humorous。