2016年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷有答案

临沂市2016年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）临沂市2016年中考英语试题及答案解析（word版）内容预览： 2016年山东临沂市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共25小题。

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后。

将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

请看第一组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第1至第3小题。

1．_________2．_________3．_________ 请看第二组的四幅图片，听三个句子，完成第4至第6小题。

4．_________5．_________6．_________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对活和问题都读两遍。

7. A. Behind the sofa B. Under the sofa C. on the box D. In the box 8. A. This Tuesday B. Next Monday C. This Friday D. Next Thursday 9. A Her mother B. Her cousin C. Her friend D. Her teacher 10. A. Boring B. Terrible C. Disappointing D. Fantastic 11. A. Library rules B. Family rules C. Traffic rules D. School rules 12. A. Every day B. Four times a eek C. Tice a eek D. Once a eek 13. A. Because the pencil doesn’t ork. B. Because the pencil is too expensive.C. Because the sharpener doesn’t ork.D. Because the sharpener is too expensive. 14. A. She hasn’t bought the street map. B. She hasn’t packed the camera C. She hasn’t locked the indos D. She hasn’t atered the plants 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“Ａ”表示，不正确的用“Ｂ”表示。

九年级下学期第一次月考英语试题答案一、单项选择1. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查冠词，定冠词the特指“山东省省会”，故正确答案为A.2. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查动词时态，题意为：你看见我的辞典了吗？我进来的时候看见它在书架上，根据句意，确定为一般过去时时态，故正确答案为C.3. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查时间状语从句引导词，题意为：要坚持梦想，直到实现那一天，故正确答案为B.4. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查副词辨析，大卫听到消息时如此兴奋以至于几乎说不出一句话，故正确答案为C.5. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查情态动词回答语，问句为“must ”提问，否定回答为needn’t，故正确答案为B.6. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查比较级，题意为：我认为开越少的车，我们城市会有更少的污染，cars 为可数名词，因此用few修饰，比较级为fewer，排除B、D，pollution为不可数名词，因此用little修饰，比较级为less，故正确答案为C.7. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查介词，题意为: 王博士强烈反对动物园养动物，因为他认为动物应该享受自由，be against 翻译为反对，故正确答案为C.8. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查口语表达，题意为：这件毛衣太小了，你介意帮我拿一件大号的吗？不介意，给您，故正确答案为D.【解题思路】本题考查情态动词，题意为：妈妈，我可以现在玩电脑游戏吗？不，你必须先做完作业，根据词意，must为“必须”，can为“可以，能”，could为“能”，may为“可以，可能”，故正确答案为A.10. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查动词短语辨析，题意为：故2016年奥运会将会在巴西举办，take after为照顾，take off为脱下，起飞，take place为发生，举办，take away为拿走，故正确答案为C11. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查非谓语搭配以及非谓语否定，题意：我父母经常告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品因为对健康有害，根据固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth. “告诉某人不做某事”，故正确答案为B12. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查副词辨析，题意为：当地震发生的时候，并且你在户外，应该尽可能快地找到开放区域，故正确答案为A.13. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查短语辨析，题意为：你知道地球日吗？当然，设立于1970年，告诉人们去保护地球，根据主被动关系，排除A、B，根据in 1970，确定时态为一般过去时，故正确答案为D.14. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查宾语从句，根据句意：作为一名中学生，我们应该开始思考我们应该为国家做些什么，根据宾语从句陈述句语序，排除B、D，根据时态，排除A选项一般过去时，故正确答案为B.15. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查序口语表达，根据句意：我们明天要参加足球比赛，爸爸我很紧张，放轻松，我确定您能赢得比赛，sorry为抱歉，take it easy为放轻松，good idea为好主意，have fun 为玩得开心，故正确答案为B.【解题思路】本题考查非谓语，根据句意：昨天，mike去图书馆借书，此题为不定式表目的，去图书馆的目的是借书，故正确答案为B.17. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查副词比较级，根据句意：我们很开心地看到城市比之前发展更快，根据比较级一般句型，使用副词比较级，故正确答案为D.18. 【正确答案】B【解题思路】本题考查代词辨析，根据句意：我向两个人询问去车站的路，但是两人中任何一个都没有帮我，both为两者都，neither为两者中人一个都不，either为两者中人一都，all为所有，指三者或三者以上，故正确答案为B.19. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查不定代词辨析，根据句意：我们的地球母亲给予我们日常生活中我们需要的每样东西，根据句意，不定代词指物，排除A、C，根据肯否定意思，排除B，故正确答案为D.20. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查短语搭配，根据句意：现在，人们把喝茶视为一种文化，regard sth. as sth. 把…视为…, 故正确答案为A.21. 【正确答案】D【解题思路】本题考查代词，根据句意：我们有朋友们一起对抗污染，树木就是他们之一，根据of介词后用代词宾格，故正确答案为D.22. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查状语从句连接词，根据句意：事实上，中国是世界上最缺水的13个国家之一，尽管中国有世界上第三的水资源可用量，故正确答案为C.23. 【正确答案】A【解题思路】本题考查动词辨析，根据固定句型it takes +时间+for sb.+to do sth., 故正确答案为A.24. 【正确答案】C【解题思路】本题考查动词时态，根据句意：当你在刷牙或洗手的时候，关掉水龙头。

2016年山东省临沂市沂水县中考英语一模试卷一、听力测试（共1小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共1小题．做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上．（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片．每个句子读两遍．1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．．一、（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案．对话和问题都读两遍．6．（1分）A．It's only one kilometer．B．It's only two kilometers．C．It's about three kilometers．7．（1分）A．Twice a week．B．Twice a month．C．Once a month．8．（1分）A．Eating and drinking．B．Running in the hall．C．Taking photos．9．（1分）A．The music that she can sing along with．B．The music that she can dance to．C．The music that has great lyrics．10．（1分）A．Because he must meet his friends．B．Because he must study for an English test．C．Because he must study for a math test．一、（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”，表示，不正确的用“B”表示．短文读两遍．听短文前，你们有20秒种的时间阅读下列句子．11．（5分）11．In everyday English colors have some special meanings．12．"Blue"sometimes means"sad"in spoken English．13．"Yellow"always means"afraid"in English．14．We never tell a white lie to the people around us．15．A boy is afraid to climb up the tree．He is yellow．二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Let's play ______ soccer．﹣﹣﹣I don't have ______ soccer ball．（）A．/；a B．the；a C．a；the D．/；the17．（1分）My grandpa lives near the supermarket．It's only about five _______ walk．（）A．minute's B．minute C．minutes' D．minutes18．（1分）___________ people died because of the carless driving last year．（）A．Two thousands B．Thousand ofC．Two thousands of D．Thousands of19．（1分）Jane used to _____ with her parents，but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school．（）A．live；living B．live；liveC．living；living D．living；live20．（1分）Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age．（）A．educate B．be educatingC．have educated D．be educated21．（1分）Our mother earth gives us ________ we need in our daily life．（）A．nobody B．nothing C．everybody D．everything22．（1分）Everyone is born the ability to learn．（）A．at B．on C．with D．in23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since24．（1分）He has ________ the doctor 15dollars for the medicine．（）A．cost B．took C．spent D．paid25．（1分）The teacher _________ the computer to check his e﹣mails．（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned off D．turned up26．（1分）His uncle would rather __________ in the countryside than __________ to the city．（）A．stay，moving B．to stay，moveC．stay，move D．to stay，to move27．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was28．（1分）___________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a29．（1分）﹣﹣Jane，your new dress looks very nice on you!﹣﹣___．I like it very much．（）A．You are welcome B．I don't think soC．Thanks a lot D．Don't say that30．（1分）The teacher asked us _________．（）A．when did I finish my homeworkB．why didn't we tell him about it earlierC．what we were interested inD．where are going to have our lunch三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成31-45小题．（共4小题，计15分〕31．（5分）A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now．Why is it so popular？There are some reasons．First，more and more people have theirown computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet．So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet．Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time．Third，they don't need to go to the shop themselves．Because of these good facts，few people refuse it．On the other hand，some people don't like this new way of shopping．They are worried about the safety of shopping online．Customers can only see the pictures of productions on the Internet．And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores．These are the reasons why they do not like it．But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误．正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示．31．Shopping on line can only save money．32．Many people are interested in shopping online．33．The writer of the passage supports（支持）shopping on line．34．All the productions on the Internet are good．35．Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers．．36．（5分）Now many people like fast food．We all know that fast food is not very good for our health．So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices．Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants．◆Don't order the biggest size．The biggest size seems cheaper，but it is not good for your health．The biggest size has the most fat，sugar and so on．A smaller size is probably enough for you．◆Some drinks are full of sugar．So when you are thirsty，you should choose milk or water．◆Usually fried food is not the best choice．You should choose baked（烘烤的）food．It is healthier．◆Go for the kids menu，because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller．You can eat less．◆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthierfood．You can order the food with words like"healthy''or"light"on the menu．By making smart choices，eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．36．How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．37．Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage？A．A large hamburger；coke，French fries．B．A small hamburger；coffee；fried chicken．C．A glass of water；baked chicken；rice．D．A glass of beer；fried chicken；cakes．38．Why can we go for the kids menu？A．Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger．B．Because you can eat more fat；sugar and so on．C．Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper．D．Because you can eat less．39．What does the underlined word"light"in Paragraph 6mean？A．轻的B．明亮的C．清淡的D．灯光40．Which one is NOT right according to the article？A．Fast food is not good for our health．B．Too much sugar is not healthy．C．Backed food is better choice than fried food．D．No matter what you do，eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us．41．（5分）It was a sunny Sunday．Uncle Smith told Mike to paint the fence around the garden．Mike felt very unhappy．But he said nothing because he was a cleverboy．Then he had an idea．（41）Soon Tony came up happily，eating an apple．Mike pretended（假装）not to see Tony and painted carefully．Tony asked，"Do you want to go fishing with me，Mike？（42）""This isn't work．I'm enjoying myself．Can a boy get a chance to paint the fence like me？"Mike continued painting carefully．So Tony stayed to watch Mike painting with great interest．（43）Mike thought about it and said，"Sorry，Tony，I can't．Uncle Smith said that I must paint it with great care．""Just let me try，please．（44）"begged Tony．"All right，Tony．"said Mike．"You must be very careful．"（45）All day，quite a few boys came to make fun of Mike，but they ended up staying to paint．根据短文内容．从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确．51．（10分）Tommy White has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10，2007．He has been heading for Australia with only birds，fish，and sharks ever since．Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey．Tommy has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy．He will row，bike，walk，and climb the world without help from any motors （发动机）at all．His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents （洲）along the way．For the first part of his trip，he bicycled 5，546miles from Seattle，Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back，walked 67miles to base camp，and climbed 20，320feet to McKinley's peak．Now he is rowing to Australia，in the second part of his adventure （冒险活动）．Tommy has already faced some difficulties．For example，winds and waves keeppushing him westward when he wants to go south toward the Solomon Islands．If his luck doesn't change，he will cheerfully change his plan，and aim to land at Papua New Guinea．When his trip around the world takes him across land，he enjoys meeting people﹣﹣﹣especially children．He has already visited many schools and shared his story．Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up．He says，"With goals，we will make progress，and we will be farther along than when we started，even if we don't get to some goals．That's called life!"51．When did Tommy leave California？52．Is Tommy in his second or third part of his trip now？53．If his luck doesn't change，where will he aim to land？54．What does Tommy enjoy on his trip across land？55．What does Tommy encourage all kids to do？．四、听写．听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限．对话读三遍．听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子．（共1小题，计5分）46．（5分）46．How long haven't they seen each other？Rose hasn't seen Bill for．47．What is Rose busy with？Rose is busy with the．48．What would Rose and her sister like to do？They would like to．49．What is a good choice？is cheaper and closer to nature．50．Why is it a good way to relax？Because it's a good way to our school work for a while．五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词．56．（1分）Today is my grandma's（sixty）birthday．57．（1分）Mo Yan is my favorite writer，what's（you）？58．（1分）You should look up the right（pronounce）of this word in the dictionary．59．（1分）This picture reminds me of one of our national（hero），Qi Jiguang．60．（1分）The song Big Dreamer is becoming（wide）popular．61．（1分）It's（possible）to finish the job in such a short time．We need two more days．62．（1分）We kissed each other's faces in the（Europe）manner．63．（1分）The higher the mountain is，the（thin）the air is．六、动词应用（共1小题，计7分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．64．（7分）Telephone is one of the greatest inventions in the world．It （64）（change）our life since it was invented．Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on earth．But when you use the phone，you don't see the person who you （65）（talk）to．That may change in the future．Now some people are using a kind of telephone that （66）（call）the picture phone or vision phone．It can be used for （67）（see ）each other when you're calling．They may have other uses in the future．One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask （68）（borrow）a book．Then you'll be able to read the book right over your picture phone．Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone．If your mother （69）（see）something in the newspaper that she wants to buy，she can call the shop．People at the shop will show her the thing which she is （70）（interest）in over the phone．In a word，people are ableto shop all over city and never even leave their room!七、选词填空（共1小题，计10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整．每个选项只能用一次，有两项剩余．请将答案标号写在答题卡相应的横线上．71．（10分）A．longer B．means C．such as D．named E．stars F．because G．popular H．his I．between J．hand K．saying L．make．Are you still doing the V for victory sign？It's out．The latest popular hand gesture（手势）is to putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart shape．It is （71）"hand heart"．Many young （72）in the US have done the move in recent photos．"The heart﹣hand gesture means something （73）‘I love you'and‘thank you'，"said Taylor Swift，the country singer．"It's a sweet，simple message which you can send without （74） a word．"Taylor Swift often puts her hands above her head in the heart shape at her concerts．And she is believed to be the first to （75）the gesture popular．Last month during a charity show，Justin Bieber and （76）superstar friends did the"hand heart"to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident．It used to take （77）for nonverbal（不用语言的）culture to move in the past．But now，it moves faster （78）we have mobile phones and the Internet．In Korea，the hand heart has been （79）for a long time，in a different way．People there like making a"bigger heart"by putting their hands above their heads and making a heart shape with their arms．It （80）"I love you．"八、书面表达（计15分）81．（15分）假如你叫Li Lei，你的美国朋友Frank来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文，请你用英语写封回信，介绍如何学好中文．根据以下提示，用英语写一篇不少于60词的短文．提示（短文须包含下列要点）：注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分．Dear Frank，I'm glad to receive your letter．You asked me how to learn Chinese well．Best wishes!Yours，Li lei．2016年山东省临沂市沂水县中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共1小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共1小题．做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上．（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片．每个句子读两遍．1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．．【解答】略一、（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案．对话和问题都读两遍．6．（1分）A．It's only one kilometer．B．It's only two kilometers．C．It's about three kilometers．【解答】略7．（1分）A．Twice a week．B．Twice a month．C．Once a month．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Eating and drinking．B．Running in the hall．C．Taking photos．【解答】略9．（1分）A．The music that she can sing along with．B．The music that she can dance to．C．The music that has great lyrics．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Because he must meet his friends．B．Because he must study for an English test．C．Because he must study for a math test．【解答】略一、（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”，表示，不正确的用“B”表示．短文读两遍．听短文前，你们有20秒种的时间阅读下列句子．11．（5分）11．In everyday English colors have some special meanings．12．"Blue"sometimes means"sad"in spoken English．13．"Yellow"always means"afraid"in English．14．We never tell a white lie to the people around us．15．A boy is afraid to climb up the tree．He is yellow．【解答】略二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案．16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Let's play ______ soccer．﹣﹣﹣I don't have ______ soccer ball．（）A．/；a B．the；a C．a；the D．/；the【解答】答案：A．soccer指的是足球，球类运动和娱乐运动的名称前，不用冠词：play soccer踢足球，下文是说我没有一个足球，表示"一"用不定冠词a/an，soccer是以辅音音素/s/开头，故用a，故答案是A．17．（1分）My grandpa lives near the supermarket．It's only about five _______ walk．（）A．minute's B．minute C．minutes' D．minutes【解答】答案：C．结合句意是说只有五分钟的路程，用名词所有格，五分钟5 minutes，所有格在minutes后直接加上'，故答案是C．18．（1分）___________ people died because of the carless driving last year．（）A．Two thousands B．Thousand ofC．Two thousands of D．Thousands of【解答】答案：D．根据选项可知考查thousand的用法：基数词+thousand+名词复数形式表示"几千…"表确数；thousands of+名词复数表示"数千的…成千上万的…"，表约数．选项AC有数字two的时候，后面的thousand用单数，不能加s，排除掉选项AC；选项B中表示约数时thousand应该用复数形式，排除选项B．故选D．19．（1分）Jane used to _____ with her parents，but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school．（）A．live；living B．live；liveC．living；living D．living；live【解答】答案：A．根据Jane used to _____ with her parents，but now she is used to _____ with her classmates at school，可知这里考查了used to do sth过去常常做某事，后面跟to 引导的不定式形式，所以第一个空用live，be used to doing sth习惯于某事，后面跟动词的ing形式，所以第二个空用living；故选A．20．（1分）Teenagers should to take care of themselves from a young age．（）A．educate B．be educatingC．have educated D．be educated【解答】根据句意确定应用被动语态，其结构为：should be+动词的过去分词．故答案为：D21．（1分）Our mother earth gives us ________ we need in our daily life．（）A．nobody B．nothing C．everybody D．everything【解答】答案：D 根据句意"我们需要…"可知，句子中应该添加"事物"作宾语，构成主谓宾结构．A nobody没有人；B nothing没有东西/事情；C everybody每个人；D everything任何东西/事情．而本句表达的是肯定的意思．故选：D22．（1分）Everyone is born the ability to learn．（）A．at B．on C．with D．in【解答】答案：C．根据设空处前面的Everyone is born"人人出生时"和后面的the ability to learn"学习的能力"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"人人天生具有学习的能力．"其中句中的介词表达"具有；带有"的意思，应该为：with，故选C23．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，may I come in？﹣﹣﹣Not yet．Please wait on your chair _____ your name is called．（）A．and B．until C．after D．since【解答】and"和；然后"；until"直到"；after"在…之后"；since"自从"．根据Not yet 可知，句意为直到叫到名字才可以进来．故选：B．24．（1分）He has ________ the doctor 15dollars for the medicine．（）A．cost B．took C．spent D．paid【解答】答案：D．这里花费这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，选项四个动词都表示"花费"，spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构：（1）spend time/money on sth．在…上花费时间（金钱）．（2）spend time/money （in）doing sth．花费时间（金钱）做某事．cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示"值"，常见用法如下：（1）sth．costs （sb．）+金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱．（2）（doing）sth．costs （sb．）+时间，某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少时间．take后面常跟双宾语，It takes sb．+时间+to do sth．做某事花了某人多少时间．pay的基本用法是：（1）pay （sb．）money for sth．付钱（给某人）买…．（2）pay for sth．付…的钱．（3）pay for sb．替某人付钱，结合the doctor 15dollars for the medicine用pay sb+金钱+for sth，pay的过去分词是paid．故答案是D．25．（1分）The teacher _________ the computer to check his e﹣mails．（）A．turned on B．turned down C．turned off D．turned up【解答】答案：A．turn on打开；turn down调低；turn off关上；turn up调高．根据to check his e ﹣mails，可知为了查看电子邮件，应该是打开电脑．turn on打开．故选A．26．（1分）His uncle would rather __________ in the countryside than __________ to the city．（）A．stay，moving B．to stay，moveC．stay，move D．to stay，to move【解答】答案：C．根据His uncle would rather __________ in the countryside than __________ to the city，可知这里考查了would rather do sth than do sth，意思是比起后者来宁愿做前者，后面跟的是动词原形．故选C．27．（1分）The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice．（）A．which were B．that is C．that were D．which was【解答】首先，该空（连接词）应做定语从句中的宾语部分，且应该与先行词的数保持一致，故排除A、C，再看last week，本定语从句中时态应为过去时态，故排除B，故选：D．28．（1分）___________ dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!（）A．What B．What a C．How D．How a【解答】答案：C．根据dangerous it is for a child to swim alone in a river!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是dangerous，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选C．29．（1分）﹣﹣Jane，your new dress looks very nice on you!﹣﹣___．I like it very much．（）A．You are welcome B．I don't think soC．Thanks a lot D．Don't say that【解答】答案：C You are welcome，别客气；I don't think so，我认为不是这样；Thanks a lot，多谢；Don't say that，不要那样说；根据your new dress looks very nice on you!可知是对人的夸奖，对别人的夸奖要表示感谢；故选C．30．（1分）The teacher asked us _________．（）A．when did I finish my homeworkB．why didn't we tell him about it earlierC．what we were interested inD．where are going to have our lunch【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked us，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ABD是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项C what we were interested in是正常语序，符合宾语从句的要求．故选C．三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成31-45小题．（共4小题，计15分〕31．（5分）A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now．Why is it so popular？There are some reasons．First，more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet．So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet．Second，shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time．Third，they don't need to go to the shop themselves．Because of these good facts，few people refuse it．On the other hand，some people don't like this new way of shopping．They are worried about the safety of shopping online．Customers can only see the pictures ofproductions on the Internet．And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores．These are the reasons why they do not like it．But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future．根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误．正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示．31．Shopping on line can only save money．B32．Many people are interested in shopping online．A33．The writer of the passage supports（支持）shopping on line．A34．All the productions on the Internet are good．B35．Some people dislike shopping online because they don't have their own computers．B．【解答】31：B 细节理解题根据"shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time"可知，网上购物不仅能省钱还能省时间，故本句描述错误．32：A 细节理解题根据短文第一句A lot of people are crazy doing shopping through the Internet now．可知现在很多人对网上购物很感兴趣．故本句描述正确33：A 推理判断题根据"But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future 但是我认为在将来越来越多的人会喜欢这种新型购物方式"可知，作者支持网上购物，故本句描述正确．34：B 细节理解题根据"They are worried about the safety of shopping online．Customers can only see the pictures of productions on the Internet"可知网上的商品不一定都是好的，故本句描述错误．35：B 推理判断题根据短文"They are worried about the safety of shopping online．Customers can only see the pictures of productions on the Internet．And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in large supermarkets or some wonderful stores．"可知，一些人不喜欢网上购物的原因，一是质量安全问题，另一个就是不能享受购物的乐趣．故是本句描述错误．36．（5分）Now many people like fast food．We all know that fast food is not very good for our health．So more and more fast food restaurants are serving healthierfood and you can make healthier choices．Here are some tips for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants．◆Don't order the biggest size．The biggest size seems cheaper，but it is not good for your health．The biggest size has the most fat，sugar and so on．A smaller size is probably enough for you．◆Some drinks are full of sugar．So when you are thirsty，you should choose milk or water．◆Usually fried food is not the best choice．You should choose baked（烘烤的）food．It is healthier．◆Go for the kids menu，because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller．You can eat less．◆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with words like"healthy''or"light"on the menu．By making smart choices，eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．36．How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurant？CA．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．37．Which menu is healthier according to the tips from the passage？CA．A large hamburger；coke，French fries．B．A small hamburger；coffee；fried chicken．C．A glass of water；baked chicken；rice．D．A glass of beer；fried chicken；cakes．38．Why can we go for the kids menu？DA．Because the sizes of kids food are usually larger．B．Because you can eat more fat；sugar and so on．C．Because the sizes of kids food seem cheaper．D．Because you can eat less．39．What does the underlined word"light"in Paragraph 6mean？CA．轻的B．明亮的C．清淡的D．灯光40．Which one is NOT right according to the article？DA．Fast food is not good for our health．B．Too much sugar is not healthy．C．Backed food is better choice than fried food．D．No matter what you do，eating at fast food restaurant is bad for all of us．【解答】36．C．细节理解题．根据文章：◆Don't order the biggest size．不要点最大的．◆Some drinks are full of sugar．So when you are thirsty，you should choose milk or water．当你渴的时候，应该选择牛奶或者水．◆Usually fried food is not the best choice．You should choose baked（烘烤的）food．It is healthier．应该选择健康的烘烤的食物．◆Go for the kids menu，because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller．You can eat less．给孩子的食物通常都是小份的，你可以少吃一点．◆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with words like"healthy''or"light"on the menu．你可以点健康的或者清淡的食物．这里共提到了五点，故选C．37．C．根据文章：Some drinks are full of sugar．So when you are thirsty，you should choose milk or water．当你渴的时候，应该选择牛奶或者水．◆Usually fried food is not the best choice．You should choose baked（烘烤的）food．It is healthier．应该选择健康的烘烤的食物．◆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with words like"healthy''or"light"on the menu．可知应该选择一些健康的、清淡的食物．所以水、烘焙的鸡肉、米饭都是健康的．故选C．38．D．细节理解题．根据文章：◆Go for the kids menu，because the sizes of kids food are usually smaller．You can eat less．给孩子的食物通常都是小份的，你可以少吃一点．故选D．39．C．词义猜测题．根据文章：．◆Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with wordslike"healthy''or"light"on the menu．可知这里说的是健康的食物，结合语境应该是清淡的，故选C．40．D．细节理解题．根据文章：Today，more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food．You can order the food with words like"healthy''or"light"on the menu．可知在快餐店里吃饭，也有健康食物可吃．故选D．41．（5分）It was a sunny Sunday．Uncle Smith told Mike to paint the fence around the garden．Mike felt very unhappy．But he said nothing because he was a clever boy．Then he had an idea．（41）DSoon Tony came up happily，eating an apple．Mike pretended（假装）not to see Tony and painted carefully．Tony asked，"Do you want to go fishing with me，Mike？（42）B""This isn't work．I'm enjoying myself．Can a boy get a chance to paint the fence like me？"Mike continued painting carefully．So Tony stayed to watch Mike painting with great interest．（43）F Mike thought about it and said，"Sorry，Tony，I can't．Uncle Smith said that I must paint it with great care．""Just let me try，please．（44）A"begged Tony．"All right，Tony．"said Mike．"You must be very careful．"（45）CAll day，quite a few boys came to make fun of Mike，but they ended up staying to paint．根据短文内容．从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确．【解答】41．D根据下文提到Tony看到Mike在认真的刷漆，可以推断出，Mike 想到了好主意之后，确实拿起了刷子并开始刷漆了．故选D．42．B根据上下文，Tony来了之后看到Mike在干活，打算戏弄一下Mike，他认为Mike是不可能出去玩的．故选B．43．F上一句话提到同意饶有兴致的看Mike"认真的工作"，并在"enjoying himself"，Tony肯定奇怪到底Mike是怎样自娱自乐，他不明白刷漆有什么好玩的，所以Tony 也想试一试．下文也提到Tony确实帮Mike刷墙了．故选F．44．A根据下文提到，Mike叮嘱Tony，"You must be very careful"，说明Tony在恳求Mike让自己刷漆的时候向他保证了自己会很小心．故选A．45．C上文提到，Tony向Mike保证会认真刷漆，并给了Mike一个苹果，Mike 肯定边吃苹果边偷懒了．故选C51．（10分）Tommy White has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10，2007．He has been heading for Australia with only birds，fish，and sharks ever since．Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey．Tommy has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy．He will row，bike，walk，and climb the world without help from any motors （发动机）at all．His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents （洲）along the way．For the first part of his trip，he bicycled 5，546miles from Seattle，Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back，walked 67miles to base camp，and climbed 20，320feet to McKinley's peak．Now he is rowing to Australia，in the second part of his adventure （冒险活动）．Tommy has already faced some difficulties．For example，winds and waves keep pushing him westward when he wants to go south toward the Solomon Islands．If his luck doesn't change，he will cheerfully change his plan，and aim to land at Papua New Guinea．When his trip around the world takes him across land，he enjoys meeting people﹣﹣﹣especially children．He has already visited many schools and shared his story．Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up．He says，"With goals，we will make progress，and we will be farther along than when we started，even if we don't get to some goals．That's called life!"51．When did Tommy leave California？onJuly10，2007．52．Is Tommy in his second or third part of his trip now？In the second part53．If his luck doesn't change，where will he aim to land？At Papua New Guinea54．What does Tommy enjoy on his trip across land？He enjoys meeting people （especially children）．55．What does Tommy encourage all kids to do？Tommyencouragesallkidstosettheireyesonagoalandnottogiveup．【解答】51．答案：on July 10，2007．细节理解题．根据"Tommy White has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10，2007．"可知自从他在2007年七月十日离开加利福尼亚2007Tommy White一直在划船横渡太平洋．故填on July 10，2007．52．答案：（in）the second part．细节理解题．根据"Now in the second part of his dangerous trip，he is rowing to Australia．"可知这是他的第二部分的危险旅程，他正坐着小船划向澳大利亚．故填（in）the second part．53．答案：At Papua New Guinea．细节理解题．根据"If his luck doesn't change，he will cheerfully change his plan，and aim to land at Papua New Guinea．"可知如果他的运气没有改变的话，他的目标将是在巴布亚新几内亚登陆．故填At Papua New Guinea．54．答案：He enjoys meeting people （especially children）．细节理解题．根据"When his trip around the world takes him across land，he enjoys meeting people﹣especially children．"在他环球旅行的过程中，他很喜欢遇到人，特别是儿童．故填He enjoys meeting people （especially children）．55．答案：Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up．细节理解题．根据"Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up．!"可知汤米鼓励所有的孩子把目光放在目标上，而不是放弃．故填Tommy encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not to give up．四、听写．听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限．对话读三遍．听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子．（共1小题，计5分）。

2016年山东省临沂市平邑县中考英语一模试卷二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案．1. ﹣Do you know _______ woman in white？﹣Yes．She is _______ nurse in People's hospital．（）A a； aB the； theC a； theD the； a2. The umbrella is not _______．It belongs to _______．（）A mine； Lily'sB my； LilyC mine； LilyD my； Lily's3. Though we hadn't met each other for 2years，he recognized my _______ on the phone at once．（）A soundB noiseC shoutD voice4. ﹣How old is your grandmother？﹣_______．She had her _______ birthday two days ago．（）A Sixty； sixtyB Sixtieth； sixtiethC Sixty； sixtiethD Sixtieth； sixty5. There will be a _______ wind tonight．The wind will blow _______．（）A strong； stronglyB strong； strongC strongly； strongD strongly； strongly6. Scientists succeeded _______ inventing a new material which can replace （代替） oil （油）．（）A onB inC ofD with7. ﹣_______ I swim here？﹣I'm sorry．Children _______ swim alone here．（）A Can； mustn'tB May； mustC Can't； canD Must； can't8. They would rather spend time_______ than _______ in the street．（）A read； hang outB reading； hanging outC read； hanging outD reading；hang out9. The mother told her daughter to send her a message _______ she arrived in France．（）A whileB as soon asC untilD since10. The house was on fire．The firefighters went there quickly and tried their best to _______ the fire．（）A come outB turn outC put outD send out11. ______ exciting news it is!（）A WhatB What anC HowD How an12. When the lanterns are lit，they slowly rise into the air like small hot﹣air balloons forall to see．They _______ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes．（）A seeB sawC are seenD are seeing13. My sister________ plenty of volunteer work in the past seven years．（）A doeaB is doingC has doneD had done14. ﹣Do you know _______ her mobile phone．﹣No．I think it cost her about 4，000yuan．（）A when your sister paid forB how much your sister will pay forC how much your sister paid forD when did your sister buy15. ﹣Cathy，can you come to our art club tomorrow？﹣_______．（）A I'm sorry to hear thatB What a pityC Take it easyD Sure，I'd love to三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成31- 45小题．（共4小题，计15分）16. 根据短文内容，判断句子的正误。

2016年山东省临沂市莒南县中考英语一模试卷二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案．1. The film is worth seeing _________ second time﹣it reminds me of ________ happy old days I spent in the country．（）A a； theB the；不填C a；不填D the； the2. Tim is a friendly boy and we all like ________．（）A themB himC hisD her3. People like to visit Beijing________autumn．（）A atB onC inD of4. Hurry up，________ you will miss the New Year Party．（）A andB butC soD or5. ﹣________ volleyball is this？﹣It must belong to Grace．She loves volleyball．（）A WhoseB WhichC WhatD Who6. Although grandma is in her seventies，she is willing ________ new things．（）A learnB learningC to learnD learned7. April 23rd is the World Reading Day．What should we do on that day？（）A B C D8. Tom ________ very hard to learn maths，but he was still not good at it．（）A triesB triedC is tryingD will try9. She used ________ on the right in China，so she is not used _________ on the left in England at first．（）A to drive； to driveB to drive； driveC to driving； to drivingD to drive； to driving10. Tom is ___________ than Jack．He can carry this big box．（）A strongB strongerC strongestD the strongest11. ﹣Do you want to watch Kung Fu Panda with me？﹣Yes，I like movies ________are funny．（）A WhatB whoC thatD where12. ﹣Is that woman Mrs．Yang？﹣No，she ________be Mrs．Yang．Mrs．Yang has gone to Shanghai．（）A can'tB needn'tC mustn'tD won't13. Potato chips ________by mistake in 1853．（）A inventB inventedC were inventedD are invented14. ﹣How is your head teacher？﹣Our head teacher is ________ with us and I usually feel nervous in his lesson．（）A kindB strictC pleasedD soft15. ﹣Tell me ________ my glasses，Sam．﹣They were just on the table，grandma．（）A where will you findB where you will findC where did you findD where you found三、阅读理解（一）阅读短文，完成36-45小题．（共4小题，计10分）16. Three rich ladies met every day by the river．They sat there and talked the whole day．Once the three ladies quarreled（争吵）．One of them said．"Look，how white and beautiful my hands are!"Another one said，"My hands are more beautiful．"The third one said，"Mine are the most beautiful ones．"An old beggar（乞丐） woman came up to them．"Beautiful ladies，"she said，"I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．"But the three ladies gave her nothing．They only asked，"Tell me，old woman，which one of us has the most beautiful hands？"A peasant（农民）woman was also sitting by the river．She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙的） because of hard work．The old woman came up to her and said，"I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．"The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave her a half．The old woman ate it and drank some water．Then she took the peasant woman by the hand，brought her before the rich ladies and said，"Now，I shall tell you whose hands are themost beautiful．The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work，but they give us food； they are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything．"根据短文内容判断句子的正误，正确的用"A"表示，不正确的用"B"表示31．The three ladies quarreled one day in a boat．________32．The third lady had the most beautiful hand．________33．An old beggar woman came to the three rich ladies to ask for some food first．________ 34．The peasant woman had a lot of food．________35．The peasant woman was much kinder than the rich ladies．________．17. As the word becomes increasingly populated, it is also becoming alarmingly polluted．Fortunately, there are many ways that you can help deal with the negative effects that we impose（施加）on the environment．One of these is driving an electric car．Electric cars produce about 80percent less pollution than cars with gas﹣powered motors．In fact, the only reason that electric cars produce any pollution at all is that their electric energy is produced by power plants．Electric cars themselves produce no waste．When energy comes from large sources such as power plants, it's easier tocontrol, so there's less waste than if the energy is produced by many smaller sources, such as the gas engines in individual cars．Furthermore, electric cars are simply more efficient than gas﹣powered cars for several reasons．First, electric cars have regenerative braking, which means that when you use the brakes in an electric car, the battery has a chance to recharge （再充电）．On the contrary, when you brake in a gas﹣powered car, you actually use energy．Also, during the production of electric cars, more time and energy is spent making the design lighter and more aerodynamic so that there will be less drag（阻力） from the wind．This allows them to travel farther using less energy than a gas﹣powered car would use to go the same distance．In addition to the environmental benefits of driving electric cars, there are also financial and time﹣saving benefits for the drivers．For one, they cost less to maintain （维修）．Thecost of charging an electric car is about 20percent of the cost of gas, and electric cars require far less maintenance than gas﹣powered cars．This is due, in part, to the fact that electric cars have no cooling system, fan belts, radiators, hoses, or oil﹣just a battery．There are fewer moving parts overall, so there are fewer possible problems．Also, after the body of an electric car gives out, the engine can be reused in another body．Electric cars can also save people time．While gas﹣powered cars require visits to a mechanic every few months, the only routine maintenance required by electric cars is replacing the battery every four years． Overall, there are numerous benefits of driving an electric car．It may take a little getting used to, but in the long run, the use of electric cars can help preserve the environment and give people more time and money to be put to better use．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？________A The environment is becoming more and more polluted．B There are not so many people on the earth．C We can only deal with the negative effects by driving electric cars．D We will have to have more and more electric cars．．（2）What can we learn from the second paragraph？________A Less than 80percent pollution is produced by cars．B Gas﹣powered cars get energy from power stations．C Electric cars themselves don't produce any waste．D It's difficult to control energy from power plants．．（3）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？________A The battery can be reused after the body of an electric car gives out．B Replacing the engine every four years is required for an electric car．C It may take no time to see the popularity of driving electric cars．D Electric cars cost less to maintain because offewer moving parts．．（4）What is the writer's purpose of writing this passage？________A To compare two kinds of cars．B To show a new way of driving．C To suggest driving electric cars．D To introduce a useful invention？．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？________A The Best Way to Protect the EnvironmentB Electric Cars are Worthy of a SecondLook C The Greatest Invention in the New Century D Driving Electric Cars SavesTimes and Money．．18. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2016年山东省临沂市中考英语试卷有答案英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前山东省临沂市2016年初中学生学业考试英语（满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试 (共15小题，计15分)(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

.A. B.C.D.EF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________(二)听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. A history museum. B. A children’s museum. C. A science museum. 7. A. She has a toothache. B. She has a stomachache. C. She has a headache.8. A. At 9:10. B. At 9:20. C. At 9:30. 9. A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway. 10. A. He was watching a movie on TV. B. He was helping with housework. C. He was doing his homework.(三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A ”表示，不正确的用“B ”表示。

短文读两遍，听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Martin is a 72-year-old English man.12. He has used the same plastic bag for 20 years. 13. The bag was made in 1981 to celebrate Christmas.14. His family didn’t know he had used the plastic bag for many years until last week. 15. He can still remember which store the plastic bag came from.二、单项填空(共15小题，计15分)选择最佳答案。

2016年临沂市初中学生学业考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:100分;考试时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)选择最佳答案。

16.Sleeping is a popular way to relax students.A.onB.amongC.aboutD.between17.—Did you call Jenny?—Oh no, I forgot. I her right away.A.calledB.have calledC.callD.will call18.Water is important to , so there are many water festivals around the world.A.everyoneB.nobodyC.somebodyD.something19.Now all Chinese couples to have two children.A.allowB.allowedC.are allowedD.were allowed20.Students enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.mustD.can21. American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A.SinceB.IfC.AlthoughD.Because22.Before stamps, people didn’t for the letters they sent, but for the letters they received.A.payB.costC.spendD.take23.Mr.Wang is very friendly to us. He is of all the persons I know.A.patientB.less patientC.more patientD.the most patient24.“I want to go to Mars(火星), because it’s a place that no one to before,” said Carson.A.has goneB.has beenC.wasD.went25.— do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?—Hardly ever.A.How oftenB.How longC.How manyD.How much26.These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell people shark fins in order to protect sharks.A.eatB.to eatC.not eatD.not to eat27.Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman used the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./28.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!A.turned onB.turned downC.turned offD.turned into29.—Excuse me, do you know yesterday?—Sure. It closed at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.A.when the bookstore closesB.when does the bookstore closeC.when the bookstore closedD.when did the bookstore close30.—Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?—. I’m not sure how to get there.A.SorryB.OKC.Of courseD.No problem三、阅读理解(一)阅读短文,完成31—45小题。

：2016年临沂中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。

学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。

适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。

适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。

适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。

适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。

适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。

2016年初中学生学业模拟考试试题(一)英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。

2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。

第I卷（选择题共45分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。

做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。

（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

A B CD E F1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.7. A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.8. A. Something to drink. B. Something to think. C. Something boring .9. A. He studied for a test. B. He read a book. C. He watched TV.10. A. A suit and shirt. B. Jeans. C. A suit and tie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

11. Lucy does well in English now.12. She was very shy four years ago.13. Mr. Wang taught her English but she doesn’t like him.14. She listened to English songs and watched English movies in her free time.15. Lucy hopes to study abroad one day.请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题的B) 部分。

山东省临沂市2016年初中学生学业考试英语答案解析第I卷一、听力测试1.【答案】D2.【答案】E3.【答案】B4.【答案】A5.【答案】F6.【答案】C7.【答案】A8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B二、单项填空16.【答案】B【解析】句意为：在学生之间，睡眠是一种很流行的放松方式。

among意为“在……之间”，表示三者或三者以上之，符合语境。

故选B。

【考点】介词辨析。

17.【答案】D【解析】根据答语中的“right away可知，此处表示“我”马上打给他，应用一般将来时。

故选D。

【考点】动词的时态。

18.【答案】A【解析】句意为：水对于每个人来讲都很重要，因此全世界有很多关于水的节日。

由语境和生活常识可知，everyone意为“每个人”，符合语境。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析。

19.【答案】C【解析】根据“Now”可知，此处应用一般现在时；且主语“all Chinese couples”是复数，和allow之间是被动关系，所以此处应用allow的一般现在时的被动语态。

故选C。

【考点】动词的时态和语态。

20.【答案】B【解析】句意为：如果学生是在家学习而不是在学校学习，那么他们就无法享受到多姿多彩的校园生活。

can't意为“无法，不能”，符合语境。

故选B。

【考点】词情态动词辨析。

21.【答案】C【解析】句意为：尽管美国人和英国人说的是同一种语言，但是他们的文化差异很大。

although意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境。

故选C。

【考点】状语从句。

22.【答案】A【解析】语境表示，在邮票出现之前，人们不需要支付他们所寄出的信的费用，而要支付他们所收到的信的费用。

pay for为固定短语，意为“支付”，符合语境。

故选A。

【考点】动词辨析。

23.【答案】D【解析】根据空格后的“of all persons”可知，此处是三者以上的比较应用patient的最高级形式。