2016中考英语真题与答案

2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题及答案第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分听力测试（共三节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。

( )1. A. A nice plate. B. Delicious. C. For Kate.( )2. A. A black cat. B. Very heavy. C. It’s black.( )3. A. In the meeting room. B. At eight thirty. C. For about one hour.( )4. A. It’s a nice one. B. The smaller one. C. High in the sky.( )5. A. This afternoon. B. With Jenny. C. In the office.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每个问题，你都有时间来作答和阅读下一小题。

每个问题仅读一遍。

( )6. Who sings well?A. Mary.B. Kate.C. The classmates.( )7. How will the man probably go to the hotel?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By subway.( )8. What happened to the boy?A. He was late for school.B. He went to see a doctor.C. His father left him alone home.( )9. Who thinks history is not as popular as art?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.( )10. What’s the time now?A. 10:15B. 10:30C. 10:45( )11. Where are the two people?A. In the man’s office.B. In the woman’s home.C. In a restaurant.( )12. What does the woman mean?A. She has just bought a new car.B. She has no time to help the man.C. She will drive the man to the station.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

2016年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1．- Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?- ________, but my mother is ill.A．I don't care B．It's very nice of youC．Of course not D．My pleasure2．—Who is that lady?—She's Miss Green. She _______ us music, and she is so good.A．taught B．teaches C．will teach D．is teaching 3．—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A．lend B．have lent C．will lend D．lent4．I don't feel very well, Jack. I'm afraid you ______ me your cold.A．give B．had given C．have given D．would give 5．- What's the matter, Jenny?- ______ something wrong with my bike.A．It is B．There is C．I have D．It has 6．—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.—______.A．Oh, that's nice of you B．Enjoy yourselfC．Well done D．Glad to hear that7．- I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.- _______. They often use them to play games.A．I think so B．I don't agreeC．No problem D．That's a good idea8．- There're four bedrooms in the house _______ with its own shower.- That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A．either B．neither C．each D．none 9．—Come home before dinner time, Peter!—I ______, Mom.A．promise B．guess C．wish D．admire10．Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.A．single B．new C．private D．certain11．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A．problem B．lesson C．excuse D．reason12．—Her father tried to ______ that nothing unusual had happened.—In fact, it was not serious.A．imagine B．pretend C．mean D．warn13．—Why did she ______ your invitation?—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A．turn down B．put away C．look up D．hand in14．- I still haven't found my pet dog.-I'm sorry to hear that. You______ be very sad.A．can B．should C．must D．will15．—What did the teacher say to you?—He asked me ______.A．why I look unhappy then B．when did I go home last nightC．how could I solve the problem D．if I had got everything ready二、完形填空16．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

四川省乐山市2016年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语答案解析第一卷第一部分听力1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】A4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】C.7.【答案】A8.【答案】B.9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】A17.【答案】C18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】A第二部分英语知识运用第一节语法和词汇知识一、选择题21.【答案】B【解析】此处泛指“一幅难看的画”，painting为可数名词单数，且ugly的读音以元音音素开头,应使用不定冠词an。

故选B。

【考点】冠词的用法。

22.【答案】C【解析】句意为：他是一个害羞的人，但是他并不害怕任何事，也不怕任何人。

but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，符合题意。

故选C【考点】连词辨析。

23.【答案】A【解析】由交际情景可知，天色已晚，“我”必须得走了。

must意为“必须”，符合题意。

故选A【考点】情态动词辨析。

24.【答案】C【解析】句意为：Shirley是一个喜欢读书的人,她经常从图书馆借许多书来读。

from意为“从……”，符合题意。

故选C【考点】介词辨析。

25.【答案】A【解析】由“1don' t understand what you said.”可知，此处指你能再给“我”举一个例子吗。

another意为“（三者或三者以上）另一个”，符合题意。

other意为“其他的”，其后跟复数名词；others意为“其他人或物”，其后不跟名词，均不符合题意。

故选A。

【考点】代词辨析。

26.【答案】B【解析】由“at the last minute”可知，“改变主意”是过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。

故选B【考点】动词的时态。

27.【答案】B【解析】句意为：由于八月的奥运会，里约热内卢将成为最迷人的城市。

because of意为“因为，由于”，符合题意。

2016安徽中考英语试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分)VI。

单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31。

—Nice to meet you，Mr Green。

I’m Sandy and this is Brad，Ken and Emily。

— 。

A. See you later B。

You’re welcomeC. Pleased to meet you all D。

You have a point there32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A。

sleep B。

idea C. voice D. time33。

Helen has got two brothers。

of them likes chocolate，but she loves it.A. NeitherB. None C。

Each D。

Any34。

When the baby dog ，it was very hungry. So we gave it some food。

A. is foundB. was foundC. has been foundD. will be found35. Mr。

Black's memory is getting 。

As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A。

older B。

poorer C. greater D. better36。

Many wild animals are ，and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them。

A。

on duty B. on show C。

2016北京中考英语试题及答案word一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。

A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.【答案】B2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。

What does the speaker mainly talk about?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.【答案】A二、单项选择题1. What time _______ your father _______ up every morning?A) does; getB) do; getsC) does; gets【答案】A2. The teacher asked us _______ late again.A) not beB) don’t beC) not to be【答案】C三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.It was a sunny day. The children were playing in the park. Suddenly, they saw a dog _______ (1) in the lake. They ran to help it and pulled it out.1. A) swimmingB) jumpingC) falling【答案】C四、阅读理解Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1Today was a special day for Tom. He had a birthday party at his home. Many friends came and they had a good time.1. What was special about today for Tom?A) He had a birthday party.B) He went to a concert.C) He visited a museum.【答案】A2. Who attended Tom’s party?A) His family.B) His friends.C) His teachers.【答案】BPassage 2Mary is a student. She likes reading books very much. In her free time, she often goes to the library to borrow books.1. What does Mary like to do in her free time?A) Go shopping.B) Read books.C) Watch TV.【答案】B2. Where does Mary usually go to read books?A) At home.B) In the library.C) At school.【答案】B五、书面表达Write a short passage about your last weekend. (60 words)【范文】Last weekend, I went to the countryside with my family. Weenjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery. In the evening, we had a barbecue party. It was a wonderful weekend.【答案】略（考生自由发挥）六、翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. 他每天早晨跑步。

2016河北中考英语试题及答案word一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。

A) 男声 B) 女声 C) 两者都有[例] 你听到的对话中，说话的是男性还是女性？[答案] A2. 根据所听对话或独白，选择正确答案。

A) 正确 B) 错误[例] 根据对话，他们计划去看电影吗？[答案] B3. 根据所听问题，选择正确答案。

A) Yes, he/she does. B) No, he/she doesn't. C) It's not mentioned.[例] 他们是否经常去图书馆？[答案] C二、阅读理解1. 阅读下面的短文，选择最佳答案。

A) True B) False C) Not Given[例] 根据文章，作者喜欢运动吗？[答案] A2. 阅读下面的短文，回答以下问题。

[例] 作者为什么选择这个职业？[答案] 因为作者对这个领域有浓厚的兴趣。

三、完形填空1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。

A) 选项1 B) 选项2 C) 选项3 D) 选项4[例] 第一空应该填入什么词？[答案] B四、语法填空1. 阅读下面的短文，根据语法规则填入适当的词。

[例] 第一空应该填入什么词？[答案] an五、书面表达1. 根据所给提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文。

[例] 描述你上周末的活动。

[答案] 上周末，我去了图书馆阅读。

我读了一本非常有趣的书，它让我度过了一个愉快的下午。

六、翻译1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。

[例] 我昨天去了超市。

[答案] I went to the supermarket yesterday.七、词汇运用1. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

[例] He is one of the best ______ (sing) in the world. [答案] singers八、改错1. 阅读下面的短文，找出并改正其中的10处错误。

[例] 第一行的“and”应该改为“but”。

保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号听力理解（共30分）一、二、三（略）知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I’ll meet at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them22. Paul’s mother is a nurse. She works a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in23. - are these bananas?_ $3.99.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big24. Peter is 15 year old. He is than his father.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest25. – Where did you go last weekend?- I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone26. Please d on’t make so much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sl eptC. will sleepD. is sleeping27. It’s nice to see you again. We each other since 2014.A. won’t seeB. d o n’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see28. I got home, my sister was d oing here homework.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. Though29. A new road near my school next year.A. buildsB. will buil dC. is builtD. will be built30. – Can you tell me ?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where d oes Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where did Mark live五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

保密★启用前试卷类型：A 二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。

考试用时100分钟。

2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following s igns means “N o climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省连云港市2016年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

1.-Don.Guiju.i.____.firs.ma.o.Lianyungan.t.reac.th.to.o.Moun.Qomolangma.-H.i.____.A.the./B.a.theC.the.theD.a./2.-Ya.Jiashuo..____.girl.ha.wo.th.priz.o.Internationa.Maste.o.Memory.-Wow, she's great, isn't she?A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-oldC.te.yea.oldD.te.year.old3..____.heav.th.rainstor.is.-Yes.th.tow.ha.experience.th.mos.seriou.floo.durin.th.pas.te.years.A.HowB.WhatC.Ho.aD.Wha.a4.-Shal.w.tak..car?-No.w._____.It'.onl.fiv.minutes.walk.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.couldn'ts.awar.wil.b.____.t.th.bes.singe.o.th.year--Coc.Lee.A.lentB.introducedC.donatedD.presented6.-Th.fir.____.a.aroun..a.m.loca.tim.whe.peopl.wer.celebratin.wit.fireworks.-I'.sorr.t.hea.it.A.brok.outB.ra.outC.wen.outD.pu.out7.Th.Ri.201.Olympi.torc.（火炬.bega.____.95-da.journe.i.Brazi.o.Ma.3rd.A.itB.itsC.it'sD.itself8.-It'nguage.-Yes.it'..majo.wa.o.____.fo.them.A.suggestionB.vacationC.productionmunicationst?-Yes.the.____..pla.an.di.it.A.wer.workin.outB.worke.outC.ar.workin.outD.hav.worke.out10.-Ar.yo..fa.o.th.scienc.T.sho.Supe.Brain?-Yes.I'.alway.____.b.thes.people'.grea.brainpower.A.tiredB.amazedC.boredD.satisfied11.-Wha.fil.d.yo.lik.best?-Th.Martian.I.____.show..lo.o.imagination.____.ha..sens.o.humor.A.to.…toB.neithe.…norC.eithe.…orD.no.onl.…hu.also12..____st?.Fro.Ma.24t.t.Jul.19th.A.Ho.oftenB.Ho.soonC.Ho.longD.Ho.many13.Don'.worry.Ther.i._____.wron.wit.th.T.set.It'.onl.becaus.o.powe.cut.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything14.-Wha.di.Ma.jus.sa.t.you?-He asked me _____.A.i..woul.lik.t.g.skatin.B.whe.di..bu.thi.CDC.wher..wil.spen.th.weekendD.tha..ha..goo.time15.-Wha.abou.goin.t.Shangha.Disneylan.Par.nex.month.Harry?-_____.We'l.hav..lo.o.fu.there.A.Goo.luckB.Neve.mindC.Sound.greatD.Certainl.not二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 从每小题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

2016年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better（37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a （38）D conversational speaking tone （音调）see if she hears you．If not，go to 30feet，then 20feet，and so on（39）A you get a reply．"That evening，the wife was in the （40）C，and he was in the yard．He said to himself，"I'm about 40feet away，and let me see what will happen．"Then in a usual tone he asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"No （41）D．So the husband moved closer to the kitchen，about 30feet from his wife and asked，"Honey，what's for dinner？"（42）A no reply．Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20feet from his wife and （43）B，"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again he got no reply．He walked up to the kitchen door，about 10feet away．"Honey，what's for dinner？"Again there was no reply．So he（44）C right up behind her．"Honey，what's for dinner？" "Chicken!James，for the（45）D time I've said that．"36．A．save B．help C．face D．guide37．A．choice B．excuse C．idea D．suggestion38．A．loud B．strange C．special D．usual39．A．until B．before C．when D．as40．A．toilet B．garden C．kitchen D．dining room 41．A．dinner B．way C．move D．reply42．A．Still B．Even C．Just D．Almost43．A．laughed B．repeated C．thought D．added44．A．ran B．stood C．walked D．jumped45．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题10分，．共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.．46．（10分）（2016•河南）A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery （外科手术）．He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly．On seeing him，the father cried out，"Why did you take all this time to come？Don't you know that my son is in danger？Don't you have any sense of duty？"The doctor smiled and said，"I am sorry．I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now，I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work．""Calm down？!What if your son was in this room right now？Would you calm down？If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor，then what will you do？"said the father angrily．The doctor smiled again and replied，"We will do our best and you should also pray （祈祷）for your son's healthy life．"The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happy，"Thank goodness!Your son is saved!"And without waiting for the father's reply he carried on his way running by saying，"If you have any questions，ask the nurse．" "Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state？"shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left．The nurse answered，tears coming down her face．"His son died yesterday in a road accident．He was at the burial （葬礼）when we called him for your son's surgery．And now that he saved your son's life，he left running to finish his son's burial．"根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．46．What did the doctor do afterhe received the call for the surgery？A．He asked another doctor to do his duty．B．He went to the hospital as soon as possible．C．He discussed the boy's state with the father．D．He waited until his son's burial was finished．47．The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtA．he had waited too longB．no one cared for his sonC．the doctor was cold to himD．the surgery took a long time48．Who told the truth to the father in the end？A．The doctor．B．The nurse．C．His son．D．A patient．49．How might the father feel after he knew the truth？A．Angry．B．Excited．C．Sorry．D．Doubtful．50．What is the best title for the text？A．Seeing is believingB．Time waits for no manC．Practice makes perfectD．Think before you decide．51．（10分）（2016•河南）Have you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from Brown University in Rhode Island think they know why．They found that one﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalf when people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology by Brown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We allknow about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？B A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found D during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the sameB．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch"D．the left half of the brain was more active53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？CA．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．54．The underlined word"calming"has the closest meaning to"A"．A．pleasingB．differentC．seriousD．strange55．What is the text mainly about？DA．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．56．（10分）（2016•河南）Explore and Discover：A City TourDiscover some of Winnipeg's historical past on a guided tour Departs：entrance union station8：30 am （about 2 hours ）Cost：$30 per personContact：OTours 204﹣254﹣3170．www．otours．netCall to book ahead，space is limited walk﹣ups welcome!根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内56．You can call B if you want to go on A City Tour．A.942﹣4632B.204﹣254﹣3170C.204﹣957﹣7618D.1﹣888﹣942﹣630257．Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter．How much should he pay？BA．﹩3.00．B．﹩5.00．C．﹩8.00．D．﹩30.00．58．Which is the proper time to visit The Forks Market？CA.8：30am on Sundays in July．B.8：30am on Saturdays in June．C.7：30pm on Fridays in August．D.7：30pm on Mondays in October．59．What is mentioned in each part of the text？DA．Open hours．B．Group tours．C．Limited space．D．Historical past．60．Where is the text probably taken from？AA．A guidebook．B．A movie poster．C．A sports magazine．D．A science report．61．（10分）（2016•河南）There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant （令人愉快的）but are not．（61）B When someone says they have to"face the music"，it does not mean they are going to a concert．"Facing the music"means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action．（62）D For example，"I can't face another night of camping!It's cold and rainy．"Or"In life，you must face your fears．"Face used in this way is very common．But now，let's go back to facing the music．Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car．She gives you the keys and says，"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away．But please，do not drive it．It is an extremely （极其）fast car．"（63）A You want to show off to some friends．So，you drive it around town one night．As bad luck would have it，you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign．Bang!When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and"face themusic"．（64）C It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both．Whatever the music is，you must face it．（65）E To"take your medicine"means to accept the results from something bad you have done．And if someone says，"You made your bed．Now lie in it．"they mean you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上．A．But you do not listen．B．"Face the music"is a good example．C．The"music"here is the result of your actions．D．Americans often use the word"face"in this way．E．There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as"face the music"．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整．请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．66．（10分）（2016•河南）always talk count I below friend or people send free aroundandNext time you're in a public place，take a look around you．And （66）count how many people are using their phones．I can tell you now that it is probably more than half，whether you're on a bus，in a caffee （67）or simply walking down the street．I'm not saying that I am not an example of this，but it．（68）always mazes （使惊愕）me how people can spend so much time on their phones without （69）talking to others．Has it gone too far？Recently，my smart phone broke and had to be（70）sent off for repair for a weekor so．I had to use a really old，basic phone just to keep me in touch with my family and（71）friends．All I could do on this phone was to send text messages，make calls and play one game．And I loved it．I loved being（72）free from the Intemet，and I really didn't mind not having updates （更新）about what my friends were doing．It allowed （73）me to spend more time enjoying my time in London and watching the people（74）around me and really see what was going on．However，I knew that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those （75）people once again．Perhaps I should just go back to using the basic phone and forget I ever got my smart phone back．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整．76．（10分）（2016•河南）根据对话内容，在横线处填入适当的句子，将对话补充完整．A：What terrible weather!I'd love to go out，but I think it will just continue raining．B：Well，I listened to the weather report．（76）The rain will stop soon．A：I hope so．Listen，I'm going to have a party this Saturday．Would you like to come？B：Oh，I'd love to．Thank you for inviting me.77．Who else is going to the party？A：Well，only my friends．Just a chance to get together and have fun．Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking!B：Hey，I'll help，too!（78）I'll make Chinese food．A：Would you？That sounds delicious!My Russian cousins are going to be there．I'm sure they'll love it．B：（79）Are they Russians？A：Yes，Russians!They love making friends．The more I think about my party，the more I get excited．B：So do I．（80）I believe we will have a good time．A：That's what I'm expecting!七、书面表达（15分）81．（15分）（2016•河南）我们的每一次变化都见证着我们的成长．请以"The biggest personal change I've ever made"为题，并根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文．1．要点：1）变化是什么；2）变化是如何发生的；3）变化后有何感受．2．要求：1）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2）词数80左右．The biggest personal change I've ever made．2016年河南省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）（2016•河南）Who is going to Canada？A．Jack．B．Chris．C．Julie．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2．（1分）（2016•河南）When can Linda probably come to the party？A．At 6：30．B．At 7：00．C．At 7：30．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．（1分）（2016•河南）What did Eric do last weekend？A．He read a book．B．He stayed at home．C．He went swimming．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2016•河南）Why does Peter look unhappy？A．Because he has a math problem．B．Because he failed in the math test．C．Because he's lost his math textbook．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．（1分）（2016•河南）How many people are there in the boy's family？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．【考点】15：短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．每段对话或独自读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题．6．How doesthe womanlike dogs？A．They are noisy．B．They are peaceful．C．They are easy to train．7．What will the woman have as a pet？A．A cat．B．A dog．C．A bird．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略8．（2分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题．8．Where is the woman going？A．To the bus station．B．To the train station．C．To the airport．9．How much does the woman pay？A．﹩40．B．﹩45．C．﹩50．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略10．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．How ofen does Dennis buy a new story book？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．11．What does Dennis think of reading？A．Fantastic．B．Boring．C．Relaxing．12．What does Dennis want to be when he grows up？A．A teacher．B．A writer．C．A reporter．【考点】16：短文理解．【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略13．（3分）（2016•河南）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题．13．Who does the woman buy a birthday present for？A．Her sister．B．Her mother．C．Her daughter．14．What size swimming suit does the woman want？A．Small．B．Large．C．Medium．15．Where can the woman buy a cheaper swimming suit？A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor．C．On the third floor．【考点】17：长对话理解．【分析】略【解答】ACA【点评】略第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上．短文读两遍.16．（5分）（2016•河南）16．B17．E18．D19．C20．A．【考点】14：听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】BEDCA【点评】略二、选择填空．（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将序号填在题前的括号内．21．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣Kate，are you only child in your family？﹣﹣﹣Yes，but new baby is on the way．（）A．a；the B．an；the C．the；a D．the；the【考点】51：定冠词（the）；52：不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣Kate，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣是的，但是一个新的婴儿就要到来了．【解答】答案：C定冠词the表特指，不定冠词a，an表泛指或表数量"一"，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前；"家里唯一的小孩"是特指，用the；"一个新婴儿"表数量"一"，new的第一个音是辅音/n/，故选C．【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，先弄清其用法，再根据情景选择正确答案．22．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣Are you going out with Jade tonight？﹣﹣That's my ．Mind your own!（）A．offer B．business C．question D．chance【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上你要和Jade出去吗？﹣﹣这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！【解答】答案：B．首先明确选项中名词的意思，A：提议；B：事情；C：问题；D：机会；根据语境推测答语句意是"这是我的事情，管好你自己的事吧！"，由此判断句子中缺少"事情"一词，故答案为B．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．23．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣What a bad day!﹣﹣﹣Everyone has one of those days when goes right．（）A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something【考点】65：不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么糟糕的一天！﹣﹣每个人都会有诸事不顺的时候．【解答】答案：Anothing 没什么anything 任何事情，多用于否定句及疑问句everything 一切事情something 一些事情结合上句What a bad day!可知此句是在安慰对方，结合语境应选nothing放在句中表达否定的意思，句意为"每个人都有诸事不顺的时候"．故选A．【点评】此题考查不定代词的用法，要理解不定代词的含义和用法，并根据语境进行选择．24．（1分）（2016•河南）My parents said they would come to visit me．I couldn't to see them after several months away from home．（）A．wait B．help C．expect D．afford【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．【分析】我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．【解答】答案：A．首先明确选项中动词的意思，A：等待；B：帮助；C：期待；D：支付得起；根据语境推测句意是"我的父母说他们要来看我，在离开家几个月以后我迫不及待的想见到他们．"，由此判断句子中缺少"wait"一词，构成短语：can't wait to do （迫不及待做某事）故答案为A．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．25．（1分）（2016•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级，结合句意和比较范围，确定形容词的比较等级，三者以上比较，要用形容词的最高级26．（1分）（2016•河南）It's so cold outside．Remember to close the door you when you leave．（）A．beside B．before C．with D．behind【考点】72：方位介词．【分析】外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中介词的意思，A：在…旁边；B：以前；C：用；D：在后面；根据语境推测句意是"外面太冷了，记住当你离开的时候关闭你后面的门．"，由此判断句子中缺少"在后面"一词，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．27．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣You look very pretty，if I say so．﹣﹣﹣Thanks a lot for saying that．（）A．must B．may C．will D．have to【考点】DB：情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说．﹣﹣多谢你那样说．【解答】答案：B．must一定，必须；may可以；will将要；have to不得不．根据You look very pretty，if I﹣﹣say so．可知这里的意思是你看起来很漂亮，如果我可以这么说，在这里may表示可以，故选B．【点评】本题考查了情态动词的用法．解答时注意理解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择．28．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣﹣There is someone knocking at the door．﹣﹣﹣It must be the computer repairman．I him to come to fix my computer．（）A．call B．have called C．called D．will call【考点】F1：一般过去时．【分析】﹣﹣有人在敲门．﹣﹣一定是电脑维修工．我打电话叫他来修理我的电脑的．【解答】答案：C 根据题干There is someone knocking at the door．It must be the computer repairman．有人在敲门．一定是电脑维修工．可知修理工现在已经来了．所以推断可知下文：电话是过去打的．应该用一般过去时态．一般过去时态的构成：主语+谓语动词的过去式．所以答案是：called，故选：C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等，去判断动词的时态．本题主要考查一般过去时态．29．（1分）（2016•河南）The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent．（）A．find B．finding C．to find D．found【考点】DD：不定式．【分析】老板让Tim去看一下是否有其他人没来．【解答】答案：A．根据The boss asked Tim to go and…out if there was anyoneelse absent，可知本句考查了ask的用法，ask sb to do sth，在这里go和find是表两个独立的动作，表示并列关系，and后面跟动词原形．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意分析句意以及语境作出正确选择即可．30．（1分）（2016•河南）A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful it is closed．（）A．unless B．since C．when D．though【考点】C2：从属连词．【分析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选C．【点评】比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．31．（1分）（2016•河南）We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．（）A．advises B．is advised C．is advising D．was advised【考点】G1：一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．【解答】答案：B 根据We are going to take the high﹣speed train to Xi'an tomorrow，so an early arrival at the station____________．句意：明天，我们要乘高铁去西安，所以被建议提前到车站．可知主语an early arrival是动作的承受者，与动词advise构成被动关系，应该用被动语态．根据句意，可知讲述的是现在的建议情况，应该用一般现在时态．一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．主语an early arrival，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is advised，故选：B．【点评】本题主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态．一定注意其构成形式，一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．32．（1分）（2016•河南）Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience people cannot get at home．（）A．that B．who C．whom D．what【考点】K7：定语从句．【分析】如果电影院能够提供一种观众在家无法获得的电影体验，它可能就会前途光明．【解答】答案 A that 关系代词，指人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在定语从句中作宾语；what不能引导定语从句；根据 a movie experience people cannot get at home．可知先行词为experience，是事物，所以用关系代词that．故选：A．【点评】本题主要考查定语从句，做此类题目时，应该注意要根据先行词，来判断关系词！就本题而言主要考查先行词是物，故引导词应该是that．33．（1分）（2016•河南）Everyone wants to reach the top of the mountain，but all the happiness happens while you it．（）A．climb B．climbed C．are climbing D．have climbed【考点】F3：现在进行时．【分析】人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．【解答】答案：C．在这里while是当…的时候，它引导一个时间状语从句，而且主句的动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中，所以while引导的句子用进行时，本题根据句意"人人都想到达山顶，但是登山的快乐就在你爬山的过程中．"判断用现在进行时，构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词．故选C．【点评】本题主要考查动词时态，判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语或上下文等去判断动词的时态．34．（1分）（2016•河南）Almost every university now has a website which allows us to ________ the information about it．（）A．look at B．look after C．look around D．look through【考点】E1：动词短语．【分析】现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．【解答】答案：D．首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：看；B：照顾；C：环顾四周；D：浏览；根据语境推测句意是"现在几乎每一所大学都有一个网页允许我们浏览相关信息．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：浏览look through，故答案为D．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．35．（1分）（2016•河南）﹣﹣What did Tom say to you just now，John？﹣﹣He asked _____________．（）A．why I am so happy todayB．what will I do for the weekendC．Who did I play football with after schoolD．if I could go to the movie with him tonight【考点】K5：宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Tom刚才和你说什么了，约翰？﹣﹣他问今晚我是否可以和他一起去看电影．【解答】答案：D 根据题干He asked _____________．再结合选项，可知He asked 后面是宾语从句，宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，故排除B、C；再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句He asked是一般过去时，则从句应该用过去的某种时态，故排除A．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．36．（10分）（2016•河南）A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid （助听）．Not quite sure how to （36）B her，he called the family doctor to discuss the problem．The doctor toldhim there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better （37）C of her hearing loss．"Here's what you do，"said the doctor．"Stand about 40feet away from her，and in a。

2016年天津市中考英语真题试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、单项选择1．Tianjin is beautiful city in north of China.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；不填D．不填；the2．I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost.A．it B．one C．at D．on3．You can buy almost everything the Internet,and it's very easy.A．into B．for C．at D．on4．Don't any more time,or he will miss the meeting.A．save B．trust C．waste D．love5．Li Ming will be.His parents are going to have a party for birthday.A．sixteen;sixteenth B．sixteenth;sixteenthC．sixteen;sixteen D．sixteenth;sixteen6．Every year many foreign friends come to see the of Tianjin,such as Tianjin Eye and Haihe River. A．concerts B．plays C．cartoons D．sights7．My mother______dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks8．A journey by train is than by coach.A．more relaxing B．relaxingC．most relaxing D．the most relaxing9．I wanted to see the Beijing Opera,so Lingling offered me to watch an opera.A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking 10．Peter will you the building and you can meet everyone.A．lend;to B．show;around C．compare;with D．brush;off 11．Tom fell off his bike,and his hand was hurt.A．quietly B．carefully C．slowly D．badly12．—I tried to pass the driving test,but I failed.—.Good luck to you next time.A．That's great B．It's interestingC．That's a pity D．Glad to hear that13．My family always go somewhere interesting the holiday begins.A．as soon as B．so C．so that D．even though 14．—What a nice watch!How long________you________it?—For just two weeks.A．will;buy B．have;had C．were;having D．did;buy15．Paper_____first_____about2,000years ago in China.A．is,creating B．is created C．has,created D．was created 16．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes,please.It lovely and nice.A．sounds;sees B．hears;turnsC．looks;smells D．sounds;watches17．—Mum,I play football this afternoon?—Sure,but you finish your homework first.A．may;could B．can;must C．can;mustn't D．may;can't18．You'd better not ride with your friends in the street.It's dangerous.A．side by side B．as a result C．as well as D．by the way 19．—Could you tell me you'll go to Paris?—Next month.A．why B．where C．when D．how20．—Hi,Diana,how was your summer holiday?—!I enjoyed myself in the sea very much.A．Good idea B．Wait a minuteC．That's too bad D．Pretty good二、完形填空21．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语试卷注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项1．本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，考生必须将答题纸交回。

2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题纸上指定的位置。

3．答案必须按要求填写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）第Ⅰ卷共45小题，答案请按要求填涂在答题纸上。

一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

1. The boy asked his mother whether France is ______ European country.A. anB. /C. aD. the2. ―Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping?―The stores don‟t _______ free plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. collectD. provide3. Facebook is one of the most popular websites in Britain ______ over twenty-five million users.A. ofB. forC. withD. by4. ―When will Peter telephone us?―As soon a s he ______ home this afternoon.A. getsB. gotC. will getD. has got5. You‟d better take the GPS with you ______ you won‟t get lost.A. as soon asB. so thatC. becauseD. until6. Steven looked out of the window and found the snow was even ______.A. heavyB. heavierC. heaviestD. the heaviest7. —Andy, could you tell me ______ the school sports meet?—Next week.A. why we will haveB. why will we haveC. when we will haveD. when will we have8. Sorry, sir. I ______ follow you. Would you please speak slower?A. can‟tB. mustn‟tC. shouldn‟tD. needn‟t9. — What is Mom cooking in the kitchen?— Fish, I guess. How nice it _________!A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells10. Now we are in Junior Three. Every weekend we have ______ homework to do.A. a great manyB. quite a fewC. a great deal ofD. a large number of11. Li Na trained very hard, ______ she became a great tennis player later.A. orB. soC. forD. but12. —Tony is still in bed. He may miss the school bus.—Last night he ______ late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. cheered upC. got upD. dressed up13. Loud music and red chairs in the restaurant make people ______ fast.A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate14. Our class teacher was pleased to know that ______ students in his class ate junk food.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few15. ―Jill, you look busy. ______―Thank you, Peter, but I can manage it myself.A. What‟s the matter?B. Anything I can do to help?C. Is everything OK?D. How could you do that?二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

2016河北中考英语试题及答案word 2016年河北中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. What does the boy want to buy?A. A toy carB. A toy planeC. A toy ship2. When does the school trip start?A. At 8:30B. At 9:00C. At 9:303. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy4. How much is the blue sweater?A. $20B. $25C. $305. What is the woman's telephone number?A. 235-0987B. 235-0876C. 235-0867二、单项选择（共15分）6. There are many ________ in the park.A. childB. childrenC. childs7. The teacher asked us ________ late for school.A. don't beB. not beC. not to be8. ________ is your English teacher?A. WhatB. WhoC. Which9. The little girl is too young ________ by herself.A. to goB. to go homeC. go home10. ________ the weather is fine, we will go to the park.A. BecauseB. IfC. Unless三、完形填空（共20分）Once upon a time, there was a king who loved music very much. He had a beautiful daughter named Alice. She was very talented and could play the piano, violin, and guitar. One day, the king decided to hold a music competition. He invited many musicians from different countries to come and perform.11. The king loved ________ very much.A. musicB. sportsC. painting12. Alice was the ________ of the king.A. sonB. daughterC. wife13. Alice could play ________ instruments.A. twoB. threeC. four14. The king held a ________ competition.A. musicB. sportsC. painting15. Many musicians came from ________ countries.A. sameB. differentC. near四、阅读理解（共30分）AMusic is an important part of our lives. It can make us feel happy, sad, excited, or relaxed. There are many different types of music, such as classical, pop, rock, and jazz. People can enjoy music by listening to it, playing it, or dancing to it.16. What can music make us feel?A. Happy and sadB. Excited and relaxedC. Both A and B17. What types of music are mentioned in the passage?A. Classical and popB. Rock and jazzC. Both A and B18. How can people enjoy music?A. By listening to itB. By playing itC. Both A and BBTom is a middle school student. He likes playing basketball and often plays it with his friends after school. His favorite subject is math, and he wants to be a math teacher in the future. Tom's family lives in a big house with a beautiful garden.19. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play tennis20. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. Science21. Where does Tom live?A. In a small houseB. In a big houseC. In an apartment五、任务型阅读（共15分）Passage 1Hello, my name is Lucy. I am a student at Green High School.I like reading and listening to music. My favorite subject is English. I want to be a teacher in the future.22. What's Lucy's favorite subject?A. EnglishB. MathC. SciencePassage 2My name is Jack. I am 15 years old. I study at Blue Middle School. I enjoy playing soccer and watching movies. My favorite subject is history. I hope to become a historian one day.23. How old is Jack?A. 14B. 15C. 16Passage 3Hi, I'm Lily. I study at Yellow Primary School. I love drawing and swimming. My favorite subject is art. I want to be an artist when I grow up.24. What does Lily want to be in the future?A. A teacherB. A historianC. An artist六、书面表达（共20分）25. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息．（共5小题，每小题l分，计5分）1.A. price B. palace C. practice2. A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:153. A. take a walk B. read a book C. give a talk4. A. He loves math B. He hates math. C. He teachers math.5. A. The speaker is sad about the news.B. The speaker is surprised at the newsC. The speaker is angry about the news.II听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. This is Bob Smith. B. Hold on, please. C. I'll ring him later.7. A. I feel relaxed B. I eat mea1. C.I like to exercise.8. A. Thanks a lot. B. Nice to meet you. C. Take it easy9. A. Let me try. B. Yes, please. C. That's right10. A. You're welcome. B. Surely you on do it. C. Sony, but I'm busy now.III、听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分）13. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.14. A. Read Page 10. B. Copy a text. C. Write a diary15. A. By Monday. B. By Tuesday. C. By Wednesday.16. A＄200. B＄300. C＄50017. A. A light computer. B. A heavy computer. C. A big computer.18. A. Black. B. Red. C. Blue.N.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。

2016年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)(略)笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26.I have pet cat.It is so cute.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.Thanks for inviting to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.A.herB.himC.youD.me28.Class,let’s see who can spell the most words these letters.A.atB.intoC.onD.with29.Your is very helpful.I guess I’ll take it.A.secretB.adviceC.promiseD.purpose30.Victoria,hurry up!we can’t arrive there on time.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.And31.You bought the last ticket for the concert.How you are!A.sweetB.luckyC.strangeD.funny32.Oh no!I my book in the lab.A.leaveB.leftC.will leaveD.was leaving33.Grandpa glasses when he reads.A.wearsB.woreC.has wornD.was wearing34.The air fresh after the rain.And the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds35.Just go down this road and you the library next to the bank.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see36.Our team another point!I am sure we’ll win the game.A.will getB.has gotC.is gettingD.was getting37.I can’t tell the exact time.My watch goes a few minutes.A.soonerB.fasterterD.longer38.Emily is glad that she for her honesty at that meeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.is praisedD.was praised39.We need to do some research to the answer.A.find outB.look outC.hand outD.take out40.I’m planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can’t decide.A.where I’m goingB.how I’m goingC.why I’m planningD.when I’m planningⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2016年上海市中考英语试卷ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．．8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．．10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．．11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．．12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．．13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．．14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put intouse．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your timeⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plasticThe scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）thateverything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"50．（4分）A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worried about E）immediately The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!" "That's（53）right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词地适当形式完成下列句子．每空格限填一词．）（共8分）54．（1分）Tony's father and uncle are both．They help keep the city safe．（policeman）55．（1分）Could you pass me the dictionary from the right on the shelf？（seven）56．（1分）Everyone believes that team will win the match this weekend．（we）57．（1分）"Be not to touch the paintings in the museum，"Mum said．（care）58．（1分）The artist's helps him go further on the road to his dream．（wise）59．（1分）The children enjoy the life in the country and live with their families．（happy）60．（1分）I have something important to with you through video talk．（discussion）61．（1分）Some wild animals may forever if we don't stop hunting them．（appear）ⅤCompletethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子.62-67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）62．（2分）George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors．（改为一般疑问句）George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors？63．（2分）Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone．（改为简单句）Charlie is to take the underground alone．64．（2分）They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school．（保持句意不变）They playing basketball in the club going home after school．65．（2分）The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard．（对划线部分提问）the Chinese graduate become a star？66．（2分）A middle school student invented a new robot last term．（改为被动语态）A new robot by a middle school student last term．67．（2分）"When will you finish the project on Internet safety？"the official asked．（改为宾语从句）The official asked I finish the project on Internet safety．68．（2分）are good for，fruits and vegetables，to keep fit，people，fresh（连词成句）．Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当地答案）（12分）69．（12分）★Call 492﹣9345 to learn about training，expense and other requirements that are need to care for a homeless child in your family．★Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office．Thursday，February 4th or 18th 6：00pm﹣8：00pm．Call 492﹣9338 for cither of the General Meetings．★Volunteers are welcome．Call 492﹣9396 to become a member of F．U．N．Families United Network（F．U．N．）3908 Corey Road，Harrisburg，PA1710069．About children in PA State have no homes of their own．A.8，000B.14，000C.17，100D.22，00070．The underlined expression"emotional support"means caring for a child's．A．foodB．educationC．housesD．feelings71．Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings？A.492﹣9345B.492﹣9338C.492﹣9396D.492﹣390872．The General Meetings will be held．A．every Thursday in FebruaryB．three times in FebruaryC．between February 4th and 18thD．on February 4th and 18th73．The purpose of the material above is to help．A．children with no homesB．families with no childrenC．schools with little moneyD．teachers with little training74．We can read material above probably from the section of a newspaper．A．fashionB．sportsC．advertisementD．business．B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当地选项完成短文）（12分）75．（12分）Last month，Mr and Mrs Walter moved to a small town because they both retired from work and wanted to live a peaceful life．After being there for a short time，Mrs Walter（75）to her next﹣door neighbour．She was hoping the neighbour would repeat her dissatisfaction to the store owner．The next day the newcomer went to the store．（76）greeted her with a big smile．He told her how happy he was to see her again，and said he hoped she liked their town．He also offered himself as a resource to Mrs Walter and her husband as they got settled．Then he took care of her order（77）．Mrs Walter was very surprised．When she got home，she reported the big （78）to her neighbour．"I suppose you told him how poor I thought the service was，"she guessed．"Well，no，"the neighbour said，"（79）﹣and I hope you don't mind﹣I told him you were amazed at the way he had built up this small town store，and that you thought it was one of the best﹣run stores you'd ever seen．"Mrs Walter's neighbour（80）that people want to be respected．Actually，most people will do nearly anything for you if you treat them respectfully．That means making it clear to them that their feelings are important，and their opinions are precious．75．A．explained B．apologized C．listened D．complained 76．A．Mr Walter B．Mrs Walter C．The owner D．The neighbour 77．A．quickly B．sadly C．angrily D．easily 78．A．success B．change C．decision D．idea79．A．For example B．At least C．In fact D．After all 80．A．understood B．forgot C．pretended D．denied．C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文地空格内填入适当地词，使其内容通顺．每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）81．（14分）The Young Person's Rail﹣card is very popular in Britain now．It gives young people the chance to buy （81）c train tickets across the country．Justimagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to london for a weekend break，at a lower price．Who can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age．You will need to provide something to （82）p that you are under 26．For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or medical card will be acceptable．Or，if you are an adult student （83）o25years old but receiving formal education，you can also apply．You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）．‘Formal education'refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college．Then take your completed application form with a recent （84）p of yourself，￡28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the card．How to use your rail﹣card？You can use it any time﹣weekends，holidays or during the week．Please ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more （85）i．If a rail﹣card does not have the user's name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效地）．No one else may use either your rail﹣card or any tickets bought with it．You will be required to pay the （86）f price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own rail﹣card with the ticket for a check during a journey．Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first﹣class travels or for travels （87）a，such as to France or Gemany．Passengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services．六、D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）88．（12分）Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time，that they will never be as free again So，myLetter BBoth parents and children have jobs．The parent's job is to go to work to earnmoney．The child's job is to go toquestion is﹣why fill up all this free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades，be good at sports，and be popular with other kids．However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well．It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework．Parents and children both have jobs．Parents'jobs are in the workplace．Their children's jobsare at school．The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't．Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility．But this is just a trick．Parents trick their kids into doinghousework because they are lazy．Yours，Overloaded school．But we all get huggry．Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward．We all wear clothes that get dirty．Someone has to wash them，iron them，and put them away．Chlidren work from 9 until 4．Parents work from 8 until 6．Sure，after 4 o'clock，children have homework．But after 6，parents have homework too．They have to do the shopping，go to the bank，pay the bills，and help their kids with their ownhomework!I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home．They might not like it，but it's good for them．It teaches them how to look after themselves．This isreally useful when （93）．Sincerely，Overworked88．What is the writer's question in LetterA？89．How are parent's jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A？90．Why does Letter B say it's good for teenagers to help out a bit at home？91．Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child？92．The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don't they？93．What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B？．七、Ⅶ.Writing（作文）（共20分）94．（20分）Write at least 60 words on the topic"I'm ready"（以"我准备好了"为题，写一篇不少于60个词地短文，标点符号不占格）你对明天一定有着美好地憧憬．为此，你已经做好了哪方面地准备？请结合你地经历或特长等，选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备地．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、学校及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）independentbe g ood at…responsibletake par t in…hardworkingit helps me to…2016年上海市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析ⅠListeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture （根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片）（6分）1．（6分）1．C2．B3．H4．E5．A6．G．【解答】1．C 2．B 3．H 4．E 5．A 6．GA．根据你听到地内容，选出相应地图片，并在答题纸上填涂相应地字母代号，每个句子念两遍．1．Ben and Jack are riding horses in the field．2．Will Peter take part in a table tennis match next Friday？3．A small group of students lined up to get on the bus．4．It's Bill's first time to take a train all by himself．5．Jimmy likes to read stories about space，doesn't he？6．Although he is always busy delivering mails，Henry never complains．B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到地对话和问题，选出最恰当地答案）.（8分）7．（1分）A．In MarchB．In MayC．In JuneD．In July．C．【解答】C．7．M：Were you here in May？W：Not really．In fact I arrived in June．Question：When did the woman arrive？8．（1分）A．His sonB．His daughterC．His fatherD．His mother．B．【解答】B8．W：Good afternoon，sir．Can I help you？M：Well actually I'm looking for a mobile phone for my daughter．Question：Who is the man buy a mobile phone for？9．（1分）A.11B.12C.13D.14．B．【解答】B9．M：Hello，Lucy．Are you the youngest in your class？W：No，I'm 13．Bruce is 12，one year younger than me．Question：How old is Bruce？10．（1分）A．LionsB．ElephantsC．MonkeysD．Tigers．A．【解答】A10．M：What a big zoo!Do you know where the lions are？W：They are over there，next to the elephants．Be careful with the naughty monkeys．Question：What animal does the man want to see？11．（1分）A．Beacuse the car is too old．B．Because he needs money．C．Because there is too much traffic．D．Because he wants to buy a new car．C．【解答】C11．W：Why didn't you drive，Alex？M：Well，I've sold my car．W：Oh，is that because you are getting a new one？M：No，it's because there's too much traffic on the road．I've decided to live without a car．Question：Why did Alex sell his car？12．（1分）A．At homeB．In the museum．C．At school．D．In the hospital．D．【解答】D12．M：How are you feeling today，Linda？W：Much better，thanks．The doctor says I can go back home in one week．Question：Where is Linda now？13．（1分）A．Make some cakes．B．Order a meal．C．Take him to a restaurant．D．Buy some milk．A．【解答】A13．W：Thank you for taking me to this restaurant，Denny．It's the best meal I've ever had．M：Glad you like it，but I still like the cakes you make best．W：Thank you．Tomorrow you will have the chance to try my cakes again．Question：What will the woman probably do for Denny tomorrow？14．（1分）A．SleepB．FansC．The kidsD．The weather．D．【解答】D14．M：It's too hot these days and I can hardly sleep at night．I bought an electric fan yesterday．W：The weather forecast says rainy days will come soon，and the temperature will fall down．M：Are you kidding me？I can't believe it．Question：What are the speakers mainly talking about？C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到地对话内容，符合地用“T”表示，不符合地用：“F”表示）（6分）15．（6分）15．Amy often stays up late at night to learn English．F16．The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American．F17．Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels．T18．Amy's progress is slow，but her English is getting better than before．T 19．Tom isn't interested when Amy tells him about listening online．F20．Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English．T．【解答】FFTTFT15．M：Hello，Amy．You've done really well in English．W：Thank you，Tom．M：How do you manage to do so well？Do you stay up late at night to learn？W：No，not a chance．I need my sleep．M：So what do you do then？W：I listen to the radio．M：How can that possibly help？W：Well，the programmes I listen to are British and American．M：I see．How do you find out about them？W：Well，one day I was on my computer，and I found a British radio website．I couldn't believe my luck when I found that I could listen online even so far way in ChinaM：Do you listen to music channels or talk channels？W：I think talk channels are better because they give me better listening practice．M：Can you understand them better now？W：Well of course．Progress is slow but yes．I think I understand more than before and my English is getting better all the time．M：I really like to improve my English，too．I'm going to look on the internet tonight to find some programmes I like．Thank you，Amy．D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列句子．没空限填一词）（10分）21．（10分）21．The yearly Walk for Charity will start from Garden Street．22．Money will be raised to build a children's book shop in the town．23．If rain is forecast，walkers should prepare for all possible events．24．Walkers are told to keep to one side in the single line while walking．25．The bus leaves every half﹣hour and the service is free．【解答】21．start from 22．book shop 23．prepare for 24．one side 25．is free Dear friends，please join us in our yearly walk for charity．We'll start from Garden Street．You and your friends are all warmly welcome．Please read the directions we offered carefully，especially if you need transport to and from Garden Street．Just come along on the day with your friends．The money raised will be used to build a children's bookshop in our town．It is better to wear old shoes and you need to wear comfortable clothes for walking．If rain is forecast，prepare for all possible events．Maps will be available from the starting point．Signs will be posted along the road．To be safe，walkers should keep to one side in the single line at all times．If you need help along the road，please let our volunteers know as soon as possible．A bus will be waiting at the finishing line to take walkers back to Garden Street．It will leave every half hour starting at mid day．The service is free and there's no need to book．Thank you．Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当地答案）（共20分）26．（1分）Let's take a rest and listen to some music．Which is correct for the underlined part？（）A．/e/ B．/i：/ C．/i/ D．/ə/【解答】答案为Arest地音标为[rest]，可知，e地发音为/e/，因此答案为A．27．（1分）The teenagers had good time in the summer camp in their sister school．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】答案：A联系语境，根据关键词had good time 可知此处为have a good time地固定表达，意为"过得愉快"，所以此处应用不定冠词a．故选A．28．（1分）When James arrived at the railway station，he tried to look a place to park his car．（）A．after B．at C．up D．for【解答】答案为D此处考查动词短语look for．结合句意，When James arrived at the railway station （当James到达地铁站地时候），以及关键词park his car，停车，可知是找地方停车，可以推知为look for，for表示目地．因此答案为D．29．（1分）The local community centre is open Monday to Saturday．（）A．in B．from C．for D．on【解答】答案为B结合句意以及关键词open，Monday，Saturday，可知是"从周一到周六开放"，时间介词为from…to…，因此答案为B30．（1分）The retired couple have decided to go to college．It's time for to begin a new life．（）A．they B．them C．their D．theirs【解答】答案：B 结合句意"这对退休地夫妇已决定上大学，是他们开始新生活地时候了．"考查句型it's time for sb．to do sth．是该某人做某事地时候了．这里指代the retired couple，作宾语，要用人称代词宾格them，故选：B．31．（1分）This temple is one of buildings in the town．We must take action to protect it．（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest【解答】答案：the oldest 根据比较范围in the town可知这里要用形容词地最高级，即one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，old地最高级为oldest，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．32．（1分）The manager sounded on the phone．He offered to show us around the company．（）A．softly B．friendly C．gently D．seriously【解答】答案为B本题可采用排除法．sound为系动词，后面接形容词，而此处只有friendly是形容词．因此答案为B，表示"友好地"．33．（1分）The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and could be seen clearly．（）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【解答】答案为C根据前面一句地意思为﹣﹣突然停电了，go out 熄灭，it was very dark 很暗，可知，没有东西能被看见（什么也看不见），因此"没东西"为nothing．因此答案为C．34．（1分）﹣Disney amusement parks are there in China？﹣Two．（）A．How many B．How often C．How soon D．How long【解答】答案为A根据回答可知数量，问数量用how many/how much来提问，而parks，可知是可数名词，对可数名词地提问需用how many，因此答案为A．35．（1分）The flight was delayed by the storm，the passengers had to wait at the airport．（）A．but B．or C．so D．for【解答】答案：C观察句子地结构，前后是两个独立地句子，结合选项中间应用连词连接；根据前后句子地意义对比，The flight was delayed by the storm（航班被暴风雨耽搁了）及the passengers had to wait at the airport（乘客们不得不在机场等候）可知前句是原因，后句是导致地结果，因为航班被暴风雨耽搁了，所以乘客们不得不在机场等候，所以此处应用连词so，表结果，意为"因此，所以"．故选C．36．（1分）The nurse won't leave her patients she's sure they are all taken good care of．（）A．unless B．because C．since D．if【解答】答案：A观察句子地结构结合选项可知空处缺少连词地连接；根据前后句地时态主句为一般将来时，从句为一般现在时，符合条件状语从句地用法；结合前后句地意义：主句为The nurse won't leave her patients （这个护士不会离开她地病人）从句为she's sure they are all taken good care of（她相信他们都得到了很好地照顾）可知后句是前句地否定条件句意才连贯，结合选项，unless是从属连词，引导条件状语从句，含有否定意义，相当于if条件状语从句地否定形式．所以unless=if not，所以此句也可理解为"如果护士不相信病人得到很好地照顾，就不会离开她地病人"．所以用unless表除非，如果不．故选：A37．（1分）A good friend is someone you share your pleasure and pain with．（）A．ought B．need C．can D．must【解答】答案为C根据句意，需表达地意思是"能够"，选项中A ought 应该，B need 需要，C can 能够，Dmust 必须，一定，因此答案为C．38．（1分）Last week Vivian a dress for her mother with her first﹣month salary．（）A．buy B．bought C．will buy D．would buy【解答】答案为B此处抓住时间状语last week，可知用一般过去时，buy地过去式为bought．故答案为B．39．（1分）This medicine millions of people's lives since it was put into use．（）A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【解答】答案为C根据从属连词since可知，需要用现在完成时，表示从过去某个时间点开始到现在地动作，而且这个动作对现在有影响．此处since引导时间状语从句，since后接表示一个时间点地句子，说明从过去地时间点到现在地这段时间里地动作．现在完成时地构成为has/have+过去分词．故选C．40．（1分）After she finished the story，Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper．（）A．read B．reads C．to read D．reading【解答】答案为D本题考查固定短语finish doing sth，表示结束做某事．后一句是Alice写了一篇读后感，表示是做另一件事，after为时间介词，引导地句子做时间状语，因此可推知是结束了做某事之后，应该为finish doing sth．41．（1分）I can't tell you what she said．I've promised it a secret．（）A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept【解答】答案为B此处考查动词短语promise to do sth，保证做某事，promise后接不定式，故答案为B．42．（1分）The twins fond of the new idea in the magazine article．（）A．be B．am C．is D．are【解答】答案为D此处考查主谓一致．主语为the twins，表示双胞胎，是两个人，为复数，因此谓语地系动词为are．43．（1分）wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【解答】答案为C本句为感叹句句式．感叹句格式为How+形容词+a/an+名词+陈述语序，How+形容词或副词+陈述语序，What+名词+陈述语序，What+a/an+形容词+名词+陈述语序．此处wonderful为形容词，speech为可数名词，故前面可加不定冠词a或an，指一次精彩地演讲；wonderful地首音素为/w/为辅音音素，故用a；Emma gave…为陈述语序．因此需采用What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序地句式，答案为C．44．（1分）﹣Excuse me，where is the Moonlight Hotel？﹣．I'm a stranger myself．（）A．Sorry，I don't know B．No，I don't think soC．It doesn't matter D．Thank you all the asme【解答】答案：A．答案A意思为"对不起，我不知道．"答案B意思为"不，我不这样认为．"答案C意思为"没关系．"答案D意思为"同样感谢．"根据第一句可知这是问路地句型，结合答语"I'm a stranger myself．"可知我不知道月光宾馆在哪里．不能帮助别人时，可用sorry来表示歉意，故选：A．45．（1分）﹣The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．﹣．（）A．That's all right B．Never mindC．You're welcome D．Enjoy your time【解答】答案：D根据各个选项地意思A、That's all right 没关系；B、Never mind 不要紧，不用担心，没关系；C、You're welcome 不客气，不用谢，别客气；D、Enjoy your time，字面意思是享受（属于）您地时间通常是祝人玩得开心，玩得愉快．结合上文The Art Festival is coming．We're going to watch the play Twelfth Night．可知艺术节马上就要到了．对方打算去观看话剧《第十二夜》．故下文要向对方表达一个美好祝愿，祝愿对方享受这美好时光，即"祝你们过得愉快（Enjoy your time）"，故选DⅢ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanbeusedo nlyonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格．每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）46．（4分）A）realize B）public C）experiment D）pollution E）plasticThe scientist was in a hurry．She had to get some water for her （46）C before darkness fell．She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean．Her job was to find out the cause of （47）D in the sea at nearby beaches．She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．Old clothers，（48）E bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water．"Don't people （49）A that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly．"How many years will it take to make it clean again？"【解答】46．C 考查名词用法．根据关键部分get some water for her…可知形容词性物主代词后应该跟名词；结合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean（她正在测试流进海洋地河水）可推知此处应是指取一些水做实验，结合选项故用名词experiment实验．故选C47．D 考查名词用法．根据关键部分find out the cause of…可知of相当于名词所有格地功能，其后应该跟名词；结合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it．（她提起了水，生气地看着里面地垃圾）可知水被污染了，所以这里应是指查明海水污染地原因，结合选项故用名词pollution"污染"．故选D．48．E 考查形容词用法．根据Old clothers，…bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water可知这些东西都是海水里地垃圾，结合bags可知前面缺少一个形容词来修饰是什么样地袋子，因为是垃圾，所以联想到白色污染塑料袋，结合选项应用形容词plastic"塑料地"．故选E49．A 考查动词用法．根据"Don't people…that…可知that后引导宾语从句，故空处应该为动词；结合后面everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers？联系前面可知此句为反意疑问句，表达肯定地意义；"他们扔到街上地所有东西都被冲刷进河流"是客观事实，所以此处应是反问难道没有意识到这一点吗？结合选项应该用动词realize"意识到"．故选A．50．（4分）A）bright B）filled with C）exactly D）worried about E）immediately The scientist felt sad deep in her heart．She （50）D the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach．But when she got there，a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins．They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was （51）B joy．As she spoke with the teacher，the students gathered around them．With （52）A smiles on their faces，they shouted，"We must do something to protect the ocean!""That's（53）C right，"agreed the scientist，as she smiled at their kindness．【解答】50．D 由后文地转折连词But可知，前后地内容是相反地，后面是让她感到惊喜地场景，因此可推知在去沙滩地路上，她心里很担忧，因此此处为worried about．51．B 此处需表达地是看到前面地情景，科学家心里充满了快乐，需用到短语be filled with，因此答案为B．52．A with后面加名词，表示伴随，smiles为名词，前面用形容词修饰，可知为A，A为形容词，bright．53．C right为形容词，需由副词修饰，可推知为C或者E，一般不用E来修饰right，。

2016年山东省济南市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ．听力测试A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

（5分）1．A．Nice to see you! B．Come on，Lily! C．Good morning，Alice! 2．A．Is it an orange? B．Is it easy for you? C．Does it take two hours? 3．A．She isn’t singing a song．B．I’m not sleeping．C．We aren’t drinking tea．4．A．How much is this bag? B．What would you like? C．Where’s my ruler? 5．A．We are having a good time! B．They have lunch at twelve．C．She shops very often．B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

（5分）6．7．8．9．10．C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

（5分）11．A．Monday．B．Thursday．C．Saturday．12．A．Music．B．Art．C．P．E．13．A．Basketball．B．Soccer．C．Volleyball．14．A．A soccer player．B．A basketball player．C．A P．E．teacher．15．A．By watching games．B．By practicing every day．C．By joining the school team．D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。