江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校高一英语9月月考试

宁海高中2014-2015学年度高一年级英语学情调研试题时间：120分钟总分：120分考试时间：2014年10月本卷共91题，时间120分钟，满分120分;分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷（非选择题）注意：答案全部写在答卷上第I卷选择题（共75分）第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分20分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间把你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1. Why does the man want to move to New York?A. Because he doesn’t like to live in the small town.B. Because he wants to find a job there.C. Because he likes the way of life in a big city.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t agree with the woman.B. He has a better idea than the woman’s.C. He has the same opinion as the woman.3. How was the climate where the old couple lived?A. It was very rainy.B. It was very snowy.C. It was very warm.4. What are they mainly talking about?A. People with AIDS.B. What HIV is.C. How people gets aids.5. What will most probably happen if the woman supplies her bank details?A. She will get a lot of money.B. Her money in the bank will be stolen.C. She will take part in a special activity.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）听下面6段对话或独白。

江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校2013-2014学年高一物理9月月考试题（无答案）新人教版第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（44分）一、单项选择题（以下各题只有一个选项符合题意，每题选对得3分，共24分。

）1.下列说法中正确的是( )A.体积、质量都很大的物体一定不能看成质点B.当研究一列列车全部通过某隧道所需的时间时，因为列车上各点的运动情况相同，所以可以把列车视为质点C.行走的自行车，因为车轮在转动，所以自行车一定不能视为质点D.各部分运动状态完全一致的物体可以看作质点2．观察图中的烟和小旗，关于甲、乙两车相对于房子的运动情况，下列说法正确是（）A．甲乙两车一定向左运动；B．甲乙两车一定向右运动；C．甲车可能运动，乙车向右运动；D．甲车可能静止，乙车向左运动。

3.以下的计时数据，指时间间隔的是（）A．学校每天7：30准时上课B．每节课45 minC．数学考试9：40结束D．周末文艺晚会18：40开始4.下列关于矢量（位移）和标量（温度）的说法中，正确的是（）A．两运动物体的位移大小均为30 m，这两个位移不一定相同B．做直线运动的两物体的位移X甲=3 m，X乙=-5 m，则X甲＞X乙C．温度计读数有正有负，其正负号表示方向D．温度计读数的正负号表示温度高低，不能说表示方向5.如图所示，某物体沿两个半径为R的圆弧由A经B到C．下列结论正确是（）A．物体的位移等于4R，方向向东B．物体的位移等于2πRC．物体的路程等于4R，方向向东D．物体的路程等于2π6.下列说法中正确的是（）A．平均速度为瞬时速度的平均值B．火车以速度v经过某一段路程，v是指瞬时速度C．瞬时速率即瞬时速度的大小D．子弹以速度v从枪口射出，v是平均速度7.关于加速度的概念，下列说法正确的是（）A.加速度就是增加出来的速度B.加速度的大小反映了速度变化的大小C.加速度的大小反映了速度增加的大小D.加速度的大小反映了速度变化的快慢8.张明明同学是短跑运动员，在百米竞赛中，测得他在5 s末的速度为10.4 m/s，10 s末到达终点的速度为10.2 m/s，则他在全程中的平均速度为（）A ．10.4 m/sB ．10.3 m/sC ．10.2 m/sD ．10m/s二、多项选择题（以下试题符合题意的选项有两个或以上，得5分，选对不全得3分，不选或有错得0分，共20分）9.打点计时器打出的纸带（ ）A ．能准确地求出某点的瞬时速度B ．只能粗略地求出某点的瞬时速度C ．能准确地求出某段时间内的平均速度D ．可以任意地利用某段时间内的平均速度代表某点的瞬时速度10.如图所示为在同一直线上运动的A 、B 两质点的x-t 图象，由图可知（ ）A ．t =0时，A 在B 的前面B ．B 在t 2时刻追上A ，并在此后跑在A 的前面C ．B 开始运动的速度比A 小，t 2时刻后才大于A 的速度D ．A 运动的速度始终比B 大11.如图所示为一物体做直线运动的v-t 图象，则在0-t 1和t 1-t 2时间内（ ）A.速度方向相同，加速度方向相同B.速度方向相同，加速度方向相反C.速度方向相反，加速度方向相同D.速度方向相反，加速度方向相反12.一个质点做方向不变的直线运动，加速度的方向始终与速度方向相同，但加速度大小逐渐减小直至为零，则在此过程中（ ）A ．速度逐渐减小，当加速度减小到零时，速度达到最小值B ．速度逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，速度达到最大值C ．位移逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，位移还在增大D ．位移逐渐减小，当加速度减小到零时，位移达到最小值答题卷一、二 请将选择题答案填涂在下面方框内。

2021年高一英语9月学科水平检查试卷I. Listening 20’Section A.Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 7:00 B. 7:45 C. 9:00 D. 9:452. A. In the customer center. B. In a restaurant.C. At the airport.D. In a training school.3. A. Doctor and patient. B. Husband and wife.C. Colleagues.D. Friends.4. A. He feels awfully sorry. B. He feels quite worriedC. He feels quite relieved.D. He feels ill.5. A. He is too busy to help the woman.B. He is only too glad to help the woman.C. The woman is blind and can’t see anything.D. He’ll help the woman when he finishes typing.6. A. She’s surprising B. She’s too fat.C. She doesn’t try her best.D. She is ill.7. A. By air. B. By bus. C. By car. D. By train.8. A. The woman will go to see the dentist.B. The man will treat the woman to dinner.C. The woman will invite the man to dinner.D. Both the man and the woman will stay at home.9. A. It was too hot. B. It was warmer than she expectedC. It was too cold.D. It was cooler than she expected.10. A. Holiday plans. B. Visiting Xi’an.C. The man’s uncle.D. Which place to visit in Xi’an. Section B.Directions: In section B you will hear two short passages. And you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because there are a lot of mountains, valleys, and rivers in New England.B. Because New Englanders like climbing mountains.C. Because there are little farming lands in New England.D. Because New Englanders have to climb mountains to work.12. A. Because there are too many mountains in New England.B. Because the soil of New England has lost its value.C. Because the farms are small and the soil is not good.D. Because the farms are not big enough to support families.13. A. They learn skills when they work in the factories.B. They learn skills during the making of things.C. They are born with the skills.D. They learn skills from their fathers.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Disobeying the market rules.B. Obeying the market rules.C. Reducing the prices according to the market rules.D. Prices are controlled by a petitive market.15. A. The criticism by the public.B. The ups and downs in prices.C. New investors of various kinds.D. The relationship between supply and demand.16. A. Pang Jiaoming in the Beijing Times.B. Jin Danming in the People Daily.C. Pang Ximing in the Shanghai Daily.D. Wang Mingming in the China's Dail22.At this time tomorrow ______ over the Atlantic.A. we are going to flyB. we will be flyingC. we will flyD. we are to fly23. I consider ___ to see the film next Sunday with my new lover.A. to goB. and goC. to be goingD. going24. What ___ you most when you were in Beijing?A. impressedB. was impressedC. impressD. is impressed25. I will never forget the days ______ we spent and the place ______ we stayed.A. which, whichB.when, whereC. when, whichD.which, where26. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC.how D. as27. When I made a sound in the quiet reading room, I felt nervous and ___ around.A. staredB. glancedC. lookedD. glared28.The couple finally bought the house they wanted, for they ______ enough money.A. had savedB. were savingC. would saveD. were to save29. Those who are ___ authority should be on their duty to serve the people.A. onB. ofC. inD. for30. -----Do you like my newly-bought material?----- Yes, it _______ very smooth and soft.A. is feltB. is feelingC. feltD. feels31.________ protein and iron makes your hair less shinny.32.A.Being lack of B. LackingC. Lacking ofD. Be lacking of32.The way ______ you learn is far more important than what you learn.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. where33. The reason ________ I’m phoning to you is to tell you about a farewell partyon Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. Which34. John is an experienced assistant, and he is senior ____ me ____ experience.A. to, byB. in, onC. than, inD. to, in35. Last term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ______ noneof us worked it out.A. thatB. asC. so thatD. whichSection B: 9’Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word canIt is said to be the most famous work of art in the world. Debate has gone onfor years about her 36 smile. Of course, we are talking about The Mona Lisa painting, by Renaissance master Leonardo da Vinci.The artwork, created in the 16th century, is a magnet for millions of tourists who visit it in the Louvre in Paris every year. But now the Italians want the 37 back. According to Italian news 38 ANSA, until September 7, the National mitteefor Historical, Cultural and Environmental Heritage and the Province of Florence had already 39 150,000 signatures on a petition(请愿) . It calls for the return ofthe great painting in xx to “the Uffizi museum where the piece was 40 early inthe 20th Century”. mittee President Silvano V incenti said he has made a/an 41 to the French Minister of Culture for the painting to be given back. The return wouldbe of “high historical 42 , both symbolic and moral,” he told ANSA.But British newspaper The Independent reported that the Louvre museum has already paid no attention to the 43 . The painting came into France’s 44 when King Francois I bought it from one of Da Vinci’s pupils. Da Vinci had worked in France, where he died in 1519 at age 67.III.Reading prehensionSection A: Cloze 15’Mr. White with his wife was now living at a small Italian hotel, where they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk 45 . It was late. The small street was dark and 46 . Suddenly he heard 47 behind him.He 48 his head and saw a middle-aged woman with wild hair, who quickly walked past him. The woman was 49 out of sight when Mr. White suddenly found that his watch was 50 . He thought it was the 51 woman who had taken his watch, 52 he ran quickly after her and soon caught up with her. As he knew 53 Italian, Mr. White had to ask the woman to 54 the watch in another way. He showed the woman his strong arms and 55 to her watch pocket. The woman thought a while 56 she gave the watch to Mr. White.Mr. White returned home and told his wife 57 had happened. He was greatly58 when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was 59 that had taken the Italian’s watch.45 A. secretly B. lonely C. alone D. freely46 A. noisy B. crowded C. bright D. quiet47 A. voice B. sound C. feet D. steps48 A. rose B. moved C. turned D. put49 A. nearly B. hardly C. mostly D. even50 A. losing B. going C. missing D. missed51 A. very B. proper C. such D. just52 A. then B. so C. as D. but53 A. much B. no C. enough D. little of54 A. lend B. tell C. return D. keep55 A. pointed B. listened C. shouted D. looked56 A. when B. then C. before D. after57 A. what B. that C. why D. how58 A. delightful B. surprised C. amused D. disappointed59 A. he himself B. him C. himself D. herselfSection B: 24’(A)Nowadays everybody seems to think that they know English. Many people speak it but few speak it really well. Practice is necessary in speaking English well.Reading is also one of the things that will help you to speak English better. Reading whenever you can and whatever you like! Read papers and Internet sites that you like in English every day. Then, you will see that the number of known words is increasing and you are able to speak with more skills. Then you will have made the foundations(基础) and a good basis of English. It is not good to stop and get stuck there.Going to England or an English-speaking country is a good choice, but many people cannot afford it. If you cannot go, reading and speaking with your friends will also help you to practice your English. However, I think it is very good to visit some English-speaking country to see and test your knowledge in everyday life. You will understand the everyday usage of the language in its natural environment. There your level of English is going to improve even faster. Your ability to speak English is better. Nothing can match the excitement and happiness when a native speaker tells you that your English is very good!Finally, in order to speak English well, you must be persistent(坚持) and do it every day. It is like playing the piano. Pianists play it every day and so should you. Include English in your life and you will see where it is going. Practice, Practice! Read, write and improve your language skills and you are on your way when you willbe able to speak it with more and more confidence!60. What does the writer suggest about reading?A. Trying to improve your vocabulary.B. Keeping on reading when you have time.C. Stopping when you have a good basis of English.D. Looking up every unknown word when reading.61. In the writer’s opinion, the necessary way to improve your speaking skills is ______________.A. practicingB. going abroadC.readingD.writing62.The main idea of the last paragraph is that _________________.A. we should play the piano every dayB. speaking English is fun and entertainingC. we should practice English every day to improve our speaking skillsD. if we’ve learned to read and write, we’ll certainly be able to speak63. According to the passage, what may make the writer excited?A. Reading papers and Internet sites.B. Having a good basis of English.C. Going to an English-speaking country.D. A native speaker’s praise.( B )Which tablet puter should YOU be buying: They are this year's must have... and there's a style to suit everyoneBest for young childrenLeapPad Explorer 2, £68Aimed at childrenbetween three and nine(though a nine-year-oldmight find it a littlesimple), it es in pink orblue and with five built-in education games (you can buy more). Besides, the LeapPad does not allow access to the internet —so it is impossible for your child to stumble across anything inappropriate（不合适的）.Pros: The education games are well-designed, the built-in video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director.Cons:Some of the games are shockingly expensive. And the power adaptor is not included. Best for teenagersiPad 4th generation, £399-£659The iPad isstill the marketleader, and forgood reason. If theteenager in yourhouse enjoys playing puter games, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose.Pros: No other tablet can pete with the near one million ‘apps’ (the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad. Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology.Cons: Considerably more expensive than most petitors.Best for working parentsMicrosoft Surface, £399-£559Tablets are brilliant for leisure —but what if you want to do a bit of work? No tablet can yet pete with a full-size laptop puter, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, Excel and Powerpoint (they are all pre-installed and included in the price) and you can buy a pretty lovely mini- keyboard for typing letters and emails, which also doubles up as the cover.Pros:The Surface is good for watching movies — a bonus when stuck in the airport on a business trip — and surfing the internet.Con: The keyboard is an expensive add-on —costing up to £109. It might be cheaper to buy a laptop (though a tablet is much smaller and lighter). Best for bookwormsAmazon Kindle Paperwhite, £109Nearly all tablets letyou download books. It's agreat way to take amountainous pile ofhardbacks on holidaywithout stuffing your suitcase.But most tablets have a shiny screen —which can be very distracting when you're trying to read. The Paperwhite is different: its matt screen and crisp black lettering imitate the look of words on paper brilliantly. And yet you can still read the words in the dark.Pros:Easy on the eye, excellent battery life, 180,000 free books (if you subscribe to the Amazon Prime customer loyalty service) plus hundreds of thousands more to buy.Cons: No TV, films, games, internet or camera.64. The underlined phrase ‘stumble across’ most probably means ‘___________’.A. meet withB. quarrel withC. pare withD. pete with65. Which of the following about Surface is NOT TRUE?A. The keyboard will add to the cost.B. The keyboard can serve as a cover.C. You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word.D. You can watch movies or surf the Internet with it.66. If you are a game lover, which tablet can not be your choice?A. LeapPad Explorer 2.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. Amazon Kindle Paper67. If you want to add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation at a meeting,which tablet is most helpful?A. LeapPad Explorer 2.B. iPad 4th generation.C. Microsoft Surface.D. Amazon Kindle Paper.(C)We don’t know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use puters almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet----even ourhusbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people won’t be as important as they a re today----we will feel a little lonely.puters will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as puters, like robots which will do the housework for us.Spending holidays will also be pletely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more pollution environment. But it isn't true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as our health will be in a better condition.Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we of ten think about them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.68. Why will people probably feel a little lonely in 2050?A. Because the number of people will bee much smaller.B. Because there will be less face-to-face munication.C. Because people won’t like making friends with each other.D. Because people won’t municate with each other much often.69. According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 2050?A. The relationship between people will be more important than today.B. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.C. It won’t be difficult for pe ople to travel to other planets.D. Our environment will be much more polluted with a growning number of cars.70. The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means ______.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. curiousD. optimistic71. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How people will municate in the year 2050B. What our life will be like in the year 2050C. How people will travel and spend their holiday in the year 2050D. What high technology will appear in the year 2050IV. TranslationDirections：Translate the following sentences into English，using the words given in the brackets. (3’+3’+3’+4’+4’)1.请记得提醒我回复那封信（remind）2.比起你的外表，我更喜欢你的表情。

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江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校2013-2014学年高一地理9月月考试题（无答案）鲁教版说明：本试卷分第一卷（选择题、判断题）和第二卷（综合题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间60分钟。

第一卷(选择题、判断题,共80分)一、单项选择题。

在下列各小题的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的。

请将正确答案填涂在答题卡上（40小题，每题2分，共80分）。

“It's not just a planet ，It’s home”是对地球在太阳系中地位的恰如其分的评价。

据此回答1～7题。

1．地球的特殊性表现在（）A．质量在八大行星中最小 B．既有自转又有公转运动C．公转方向与八大行星不同 D．太阳系中唯一有生命物质的行星2．2007年4月，欧洲天文学家首次发现一颗有生命迹象的太阳系外行星。

该行星可能适宜生命存在的主要依据是（）A．行星上有岩石与土壤 B．行星上有液态水与适宜的温度C．行星的表面比较平坦 D．行星接受来自太阳的辐射能量3.天体系统的层次，由小到大排序，正确的是( )A．太阳系→银河系→地月系→总星系 B．地月系→太阳系→银河系→总星系C．银河系→河外星系→太阳系→总星系 D．地月系→银河系→总星系→河外星系4．下图中的大中小圆分别表示河外星系、太阳系、地月系，其中能正确表示它们三者之间关系的是（）5.在八大行星中，地球的“左邻右舍”是（）A．水星、金星 B．木星、火星C．火星、金星 D．水星、木星6．目前还没在火星上发现生命，有关其原因的叙述错误的是（）A．火星距日远，表面温度较低 B.火星体积质量小，大气层较薄且不适宜生物呼吸C．火星上没有液态水 D.火星上有昼夜更替现象7.火星和地球绕日公转的运动特征不包括（）A.重叠性B.同向性C.共面性D.近圆性8.光伏发电是将太阳光能直接转化为电能的技术，其产量、发展速度和发展前景都远远超过太阳能光热发电。

我国下列地区最适合发展光伏发电的是（）A．拉萨 B．哈尔滨 C．重庆 D．三亚9.下列能源不是由太阳辐射能转化而来的是（）A．水能B．风能 C．潮汐能 D．煤炭10.太阳对地球最大的影响是（）A. 黑子B. 耀斑C.太阳辐射D.太阳活动11.有关太阳辐射及其对地球影响的叙述，正确的是（ ）①太阳辐射的能量来源于太阳内部的核聚变反应②太阳辐射促进地球上的水、大气和生物的活动和变化③太阳能量巨大而且集中，容易被人类直接利用④太阳辐射为人类生产和生活提供主要的直接能源A ．①②B ．②③C ．③④D ．①④12．下列现象属于太阳活动对地球产生影响的是（ ）A ．地球两极地区出现极昼极夜现象B ．无线电长波通讯受到干扰C ．大气中二氧化碳增多，气温升高D ．干扰地球磁场，产生“磁暴”现象2010年，美国科幻大片《阿凡达》上映。

江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校2013-2014学年高二数学9月月考试题试题苏教版答题时间120分钟 总分160分一、填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共70分．请把答案写在答题卡相应位置．．．．．．．上． 1.圆2)3()2(22=++-y x 的圆心是 ▲ .2.已知两点A （1，－1）、B （3，3）， 则直线AB 斜率是 ▲ .3.在直角坐标系中，直线033=--y x 的倾斜角是 ▲ .4.直线0943=--y x 与圆422=+y x 的位置关系是 ▲ .5.如果直线02012=-+=++y x y ax 与直线互相垂直，那么a 的值等于 ▲ .6.过点023)4,3(=+-y x 且与直线平行的直线的方程是 ▲ .7．直线250x y -+=与圆228x y +=相交于A 、B 两点，则AB ∣∣= ▲ .8． 点A (－2，－3，4)和点B(4,-1，2)的中点C 的坐标为 ▲ .9.若圆C 与圆1)1()2(22=-++y x 关于原点对称，则圆C 的方程是 ▲ .10．圆22:2440C x y x y +--+=的圆心到直线3440x y ++=的距离d = ▲ .11．已知直线5120x y a ++=与圆2220x x y -+=相切，则a 的值为 ▲ .12．已知直线l 过点P (－1,2)，且与以A (－2，－3)、B(3,0)为端点的线段相交，求直线l 的斜率的取值范围是 ▲ .13．若直线y x b =+和半圆y b 的取值范围是 ▲ .14．在平面直角坐标系xoy 中，已知圆224x y +=上有且仅有四个点到直线1250x y c -+=的距离为1，则实数c 的取值范围是 ▲ .二、解答题：本大题共4小题，共90分．请在答题卡指定区域内．．．．．．．．作答，解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．15. ( 本小题满分14分)已知一条直线经过两条直线0432:1=--y x l 和0113:2=-+y x l 的交点，并且垂直于这个交点和原点的连线，求此直线方程。

宁海高中2014-2015学年度第二学期第一次月考高一英语命题：胡翠平审核：李长青时间:120分钟满分:120分说明：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第二卷请直接答在答卷纸上。

第一卷（共75 分）一. 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital.B. In a shopping center.C. On a crowded bus.2. Why couldn't the woman get John to come?A. John was too busy to come.B. John’s phone wasn’t working.C. John wasn’t at home.3. How will the woman go to the university?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. How much should the man pay for tickets?A. 40 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 100 yuan.5. What’s happiness to the woman?A. Helping others.B. Reaching her goals.C. Being with her sister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

第I卷（75分） 一、听力 (20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题巷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where most probably are the speakers?A. At a cinema.B. At a museum.C. At a concert hall. 2. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Catch a later flight. B. Ask the hotel clerk for help. C. Put the telephone near the bed. 3. What does the man think of Andy?A. He is a nice guy.B. He is ill-tempered.C. He never smiles. 4. What is the relationship between Tony and Tina?A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Brother and sister. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The man’s trip to Paris. B. The man’s hometown. C. The man’s favorite place. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍。

高一语文试卷 答题时间：150分钟 总分：160 命题人：孙颖 审核人：方主任 时间： 注意事项： 答选择题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、班级等写在答题纸上。

语言文字运用（共28分） 1、下列词语中加点的字，每对读音都相同的一组是（ ）（3分） A、手臂胳臂 灰烬尽快 怪癖怪僻 命运不济人才济济 B、脊骨贫瘠 慰藉狼藉 祈祷企及 悄然归来悄悄流逝 C、笔杆稻秆 倔强崛起 甫健果脯 载着雨滴载歌载舞 D、召唤招呼 教诲悔恨 蒙蔽蒙古 引吭试题一声不吭 2、下列词语中没有错别字的一项（ ）（3分） A、沧茫 磕绊 书生意气 废寝忘食 B、沉湎 焦灼 容消金镜 完美无瑕 C、急燥 斟酌 瞠目结舌 溘然长逝 D、翱翔 犄角 真知灼见 风华正茂 3、下列各句中，加点成语使用正确的一项是（ ）（3分） A、我们不能妄自菲薄地看待敌人，要始终保持高度的警惕。

B、虽然我们的理想没有实现，但是我们也不应该怨天尤人，而应好好反省自己。

C、人们不禁要问：我们的党员干部怎么了？对群众的困难怎能视若不见、不以为然呢？ D、向农民打白条，这种现象正方兴未艾，对此国务院及时发出通知制止，在极短的时间内就收到了预期的效果。

4、下列各句中，没有语病、句意明确的一句是A、“才”固然重要，但如果没有一颗奉献于国家，为人民谋取福祉的心，即使你学富五车、满腹经纶，也不会被人民接纳、社会看重、时代铭记。

B、要想做成这笔生意，不投入足够的资金肯定不行，我看最少需要五六万块钱。

C、采取各种办法，大力提高和培养工人的现代技术水平，是加快制造业发展的一件迫在眉睫的大事。

D、业内人士指出，今年以来房地产的复苏，一个重要原因是国内扩大内需等政策的刺激造成的。

5、下列句子中没有通假现象的一项是（ ）（3分）A、以为轮，其曲中规B、句读之不知，惑之不解C、或师焉，或不焉D、小学而大遗，吾未见其明也 6、与“青，取之于蓝而青于蓝。

”句式相同的一项是（ ）（3分）A.蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强B.句读之不知，惑之不解C.冰，水为之而寒于水D.道之所存，师之所存也 7、从词类活用的角度看，下列各句中加点词的用法不同于其他三项的一项是（ ）（3分）A、君子博学而日参省乎己B、是故圣益圣，愚益愚C、上食埃土，下饮黄泉D、箕畚运于渤海之尾 8、下列解说有误的一项是（ ）（3分） A．《沁园春?长沙》一词分上下两片，上片重写景，描绘了一幅壮丽的湘江秋景图；下片重抒情，抒发了诗人主宰民族命运的壮志豪情。

江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校2014-2015学年高一英语12月学情调研考试试题第Ⅰ卷一．听力（共两节，满分２０分）第一节：请听下面５段对话，选出最佳选项．1. Which sport does the woman like best?A. BaseballB. BadmintonC. Volleyball2. What are the two speakers going to do ?A. Going shoppingB. See a filmC. Have hair cut.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?[来源m]A. At a hospital.B. At a shopC. At a post office.4. What’s the probable relation between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Couple.5. What does the woman probably do?A. reporter.B. A student.C. A tour guide.第二节：请听下面５段对话或独白，选出最佳选项．请听第６段对话材料，回答第６—７题６. What happened to the man?A. He lost his job.B. He failed his final test.C. He was late for school.7. How is the man’s feeling to the woman?A. Frightened.B. Grateful.C. Disappointed.请听第７段材料，回答第８—９题．8. Where will the woman take the boys to?A. SchoolB. ParkC. Hospital9. What is the man planning to do?A. Open a savings account.B. Bake a birthday cake.C. Buy a birthday present.请听第８段材料，回答第10—12题．10. What kind of music does the woman prefer?A. Classical music.B. Pop music.C. Country music.11. What does the man say about classical music？A. He listens to it when cooking.B. It is good for his brain.C. It can help reduce stress.12. What does the woman tell the man in the end?A. He can find some recordings on the Internet.B. He can buy some new CDs online.C. He can listen to Mozart’s music.请听第９段材料，回答第13—16题。

宁海外国语学校2013~2014学年度第一学期第一次月考九年级外语试题 （满分140，时间120分钟）一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）(一)、听对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话听两遍。

（ ）1. Which international charity are they talking about? A B C( ) 2. What ’s the weather like today? A B C( ) 3. What would the boy like to see at the zoo? A B C( ) 4. How will the man go to Dalian? A B C( ) 5. What is Tom ’s mother ’s job?A. She is a nurse.B. She is a doctor.C. She is an actress.( ) 6. How long has the man been here?A. For ten yearsB. For eight yearsC. For twelve years( ) 7. When was the boy born?A. On December 26B. On December 25.C. On December 24( ) 8.What does the man want to do?A. Climb hills.B. Go fishing.C. Go shopping.( ) 9. Where is Mr. Green from?A. FranceB. GermanyC. England( ) 10. How was the film according to(根据) the man?A. BoringB. InterestingC. Exciting（二）、听一段对话，回答11-12小题( ) 11. What would the man like to borrow?A. Books on science.B. Books on cultureC. Books on art.( ) 12. Where can the man find the books he needs?A. On the sixth floorB. On the computerC. On the second floor. （三）、听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。

2021届江苏省徐州市（市区部分学校）⾼三9⽉学情调研考试英语试题（解析版）徐州市2021届⾼三学情调研考试英语注意事项考⽣在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求．1．本试卷共8页，包含阅读（第1题～第20题，共50分）、语⾔运⽤（第21题～第45题，共30分）与写作（共40分）三部分．本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回．2．答题前，请务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本⼈是否相符．4．作答选择题（第1题～第35题），必须⽤2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的⽅框涂满、涂⿊；如需改动，请⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案．作答⾮选择题，必须⽤0.5毫⽶⿊⾊墨⽔的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答⼀律⽆效．第⼀部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第⼀节（共15⼩题；每⼩题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe booking notes of the play “The Age of Innocence”:Price: $10DISCOUNTS;Saver: $2 off any seat booked any time in advance for performances from Monday to Thursday. Savers are available for children under 16, over 60s and full-time students.Supersaver: Half-price seats are available for people with disabilities and one companion. It is advisable to book in advance. There is a maximum of eight wheelchair spaces available and one wheelchair space will be held until an hour before the show.Standby: Best available seats are on sale for $6 from one hour before the performance for people eligible (suitable) for Saver and Supersaver discounts and thirty minutes before for all othercustomers.Group Bookings: There is a ten percent discount for parties of twelve or more.School: School parties of ten or more can book $6 standby tickets in advance and will get every tenth ticket free.Please note: We are unable to exchange tickets or refund (退款) money unless a performance is cancel led due to unforeseen circumstances.BOOKING:There are four easy ways to book seats for performance:-In person: The Box Office is open Monday to Saturday, 10a. m.- 8p. m.-By telephone: Ring 01324976 to reserve your tickets or to pay by credit card (Visa, MasterCard and Amex accepted).-By post: Simply complete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.-On line: Complete the on-line booking form at www. Satan fiedtheatre. com.1. According to the notes, who can get$2 off?A. A 55-year-old woman.B. An 18-year-old teenager.C. A 20-year-old full-time college student.D. The people who book the tickets on Fridays.2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 8 wheelchair spaces in the theatre.B. A group of 12 persons can get 10 percent discount.C. The audience can’t refund money if the performance is on show.D. A school party of 15 students should pay $90 for the standby tickets.3. What kind of tickets are the cheapest?A. The standby tickets for school parties often or more.B. The tickets for saver discount.C. The tickets for group booking.D. The standby tickets.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A【解析】这是⼀篇应⽤⽂。

2013-2014学年江苏省徐州市睢宁县宁海外国语学校高一（上）月考物理试卷（9月一、单项选择题（以下各题只有一个选项符合题意，每题选对得3分，共24分．）1．（3分）（2013秋•睢宁县校级月考）下列说法中正确的是（）A．体积、质量都很大的物体一定不能看成质点B．当研究一列列车全部通过某隧道所需的时间时，因为列车上各点的运动情况相同，所以可以把列车视为质点C．行走的自行车，因为车轮在转动，所以自行车一定不能视为质点D．各部分运动状态完全一致的物体可以看作质点考点：质点的认识．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：当物体的形状和大小在所研究的问题中能忽略，物体可以看成质点．解答：解：A、体积大、质量大的物体不一定不能看成质点．故A错误．B、研究一列列车全部通过某隧道所需的时间时，火车的形状不能忽略，火车不能看成质点．故B错误．C、研究行走的自行车，自行车的形状和大小可以忽略，可以看成质点．故C错误．D、各部分运动状态完全一致的物体可以看作质点．故D正确．故选D．点评：解决本题的关键掌握物体可以看成质点的条件，看物体的形状和大小在所研究的问题中能否忽略．2．（3分）（2006•广州模拟）观察图中烟囱冒出的烟和车上的小旗，关于甲、乙两车相对于房子的运动情况，下列说法正确的是（）A．甲、乙两车一定向左运动B．甲、乙两车一定向右运动C．甲车可能运动，乙车向右运动D．甲车可能静止，乙车向左运动考点：参考系和坐标系．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：参考系，是指研究物体运动时所选定的参照物体或彼此不作相对运动的物体系；参考系的选取是任意的，如何选择参照系，必须从具体情况来考虑，一般情况下我们以地面或地面上的物体作为参考系．解答：解：从图上烟的方向可以判断风的方向是向左的，A、B、图中甲物体的小旗向左飘，我们可以判断甲物体可以静止，可以向右运动，也可以向左运动，向左的速度必须小于风速；故AB错误．C、D、图中乙物体的小旗向右飘，我们可以判断乙物体一定向左运动，且向左运动的速度大于风速，故C错误，D正确．故选：D．点评：为了研究和描述物体的运动，我们引入了参考系，选择不同的参考系，同一物体相对于不同的参考系，运动状态可以不同，选取合适的参考系可以使运动的研究简单化．3．（3分）（2014秋•北林区校级期末）以下的计时数据，指时间间隔的是（）A．学校每天7：30准时上课B．每节课45 minC．数学考试9：40结束D．周末文艺晚会18：40开始考点：时间与时刻．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：正确解答本题的关键是：理解时间间隔和时刻的区别，时间间隔是指时间的长度，在时间轴上对应一段距离，时刻是指时间点，在时间轴上对应的是一个点．解答：解：A、学校作息时间表的数字是时间点，因此为时刻，故A错误；B、每节课45 min，中的45 min指的是一个时间段，因此为时间，故B正确；C、数学考试9：40结束，9：40是个时间点，是时刻，故C错误；D、周末文艺晚会18：40开始，18：40是指的一个时间点，因此是时刻，故D错误．故选B点评：只要掌握了时刻在时间轴上对应的是一点，而时间间隔在时间轴上对应的是一段，即可顺利解决此类题目．4．（3分）（2013秋•睢宁县校级月考）下列关于矢量（位移）和标量（温度）的说法中，正确的是（）A．两运动物体的位移大小均为30m，这两个位移一定相同B．做直线运动的两物体的位移X甲=3m，X乙=﹣5m，则X甲＞X乙C．温度计读数有正有负，其正负号表示方向D．温度计读数的正负号表示温度高低，不能说表示方向考点：矢量和标量．分析：位移是矢量，大小相等，方向也相同时，两位移才相同．位移的符号表示位移的方向，其绝对值表示其大小．温度是标量，温度计读数的正负号表示温度高低，不表示方向．解答：解：A、两运动物体的位移大小均为30m，由于方向关系未知，这两个位移不一定相同．故A错误．B、做直线运动的两物体的位移X甲=3m，X乙=﹣5m，位移大小分别为3m和5m，则位移X乙较大．故B错误．C、D温度计读数显示温度，温度是标量，正负号表示温度高低，不能说表示方向．故C错误，D正确．故选D点评：矢量的正负号表示方向，其绝对值表示大小，不能单纯从数学角度来理解物理量的大小．5．（3分）（2011秋•广州期末）如图所示，某物体沿两个半径为R的圆弧由A经B到C．下列结论正确是（）A．物体的位移等于4R，方向向东B．物体的位移等于2πRC．物体的路程等于4R，方向向东D．物体的路程等于2π考点：位移与路程．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：位移大小等于初位置到末位置有向线段的长度，方向从初位置指向末位置．路程是物体运动路线的长度．解答：解：A、B物体沿两个半径为R的圆弧由A经B到C，初位置是A点，末位置是C点，则位移大小等于4R，方向向东．故A正确，B错误．C、D物体的路程等于物体运动路线的长度，由图看出路程等于2πR，没有方向．故CD错误．故选A点评：本题考查对位移和路程的理解和界别的能力．路程是标量，而位移是矢量．6．（3分）（2010秋•昆明校级期末）下列说法中正确的是（）A．平均速度就是速度的平均值B．火车以速度v经过某一段路，v是指瞬时速度C．瞬时速率是指瞬时速度的大小D．子弹以速度v从枪口射出，v是平均速度考点：瞬时速度；平均速度．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：平均速度是指物体的总的位移长度与总的位移时间的比值；或者说是表示物体在时间间隔△t内的平均快慢程度；运动物体在某一时刻或某一位置时的速度，叫做瞬时速度．解答：解：A、平均速度是指物体的总的位移长度与总的位移时间的比值，而不一定等于速度平均值，故A错误；B、运动物体在某一时刻或某一位置时的速度，叫做瞬时速度，故火车以速度v经过某一段路，是平均速度，故B错误；C、瞬时速率是指瞬时速度的大小，故C正确；D、子弹以速度v从枪口射出，是瞬时速度，故D错误；故选C．点评：本题关键明确平均速度与时间间隔或者一段位移相对应，而瞬时速度与某一时刻或某一位置相对应．7．（3分）（2013秋•睢宁县校级月考）关于加速度的概念，下列说法正确的是（）A．加速度就是增加出来的速度B．加速度的大小反映了速度变化的大小C．加速度的大小反映了速度增加的大小D．加速度的大小反映了速度变化的快慢考点：加速度．专题：常规题型．分析：加速度是描述速度变化快慢的物理量，加速度大说明速度变化快，或者说速度的变化率大，加速度并不表示速度“增加”或者速度“变化”，明确了加速度的具体含义即可正确解答本题．解答：解：加速度这个概念的引入，是用来描述速度变化的快慢，或者说描述速度变化率的大小，并不表示速度的“增加”或者“变化”，“速度变化大小”等，故ABC错误，D正确；故选：D．点评：加速度是初学者感到很抽象或者难以理解的概念，这要在平时练习中不断深化理解，尤其是加速度和速度的关系可以通过列举实例的方法加强理解．8．（3分）（2011秋•金平区校级期中）张明明同学是短跑运动员，在百米竞赛中，测得他在5s末的速度为10.4m/s，恰好在10s末到达终点的速度为10.2m/s，则他在全程中的平均速度为（）A．10.4 m/s B．10.3 m/s C．5.1 m/s D．10m/s考点：平均速度．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：正确理解平均速度的定义，平均速度等于质点发生的位移除以发生这一段位移所用的时间．百米竞赛的位移就是100m，10s到达终点，时间就为10s．解答：解：根据平均速度的定义ABC均错误，D正确．故选D．点评：理解平均速度的定义是解此题的关键，不要被题目的一些数据迷惑，此题属于基础题，也是易错题．二、多项选择题（以下试题符合题意的选项有两个或以上，得5分，选对不全得3分，不选或有错得0分，共20分）9．（5分）（2014秋•沂水县月考）利用打点记时器打出的纸带（）A．能准确的求出某点的瞬时速度B．只能粗略的求出某点的瞬时速度C．能准确的求出某段时间内的平均速度D．可以任意地利用某段时间内的平均速度代表某点的瞬时速度考点：打点计时器系列实验中纸带的处理．专题：实验题；直线运动规律专题．分析：打点计时器记录了物体在一定时间间隔内的位移，根据所打点间距情况可以判断物体的运动情况，可以求平均速度大小，利用平均速度可以粗略的代替瞬时速度大小．解答：解：A、打点计时器记录了物体在一定时间间隔内的位移，可以求出平均速度，但是不能精确的求出瞬时速度大小，故A错误；B、根据公式可知当时间很短，位移很小时可以利用平均速度来粗略的求出瞬时速度大小，故B正确；C、根据所打点之间的距离以及时间间隔可以求出平均速度的大小，故C正确；D、只有在匀变速直线运动中某段时间中点的瞬时速度大小等于该过程中的平均速度大小，故D错误．故选BC．点评：本题属于简单基础题目，考查了打点计时器的应用，注意结合运动学规律进行求解．10．（5分）（2012秋•费县校级期末）如图所示为在同一直线上运动的A、B两质点的x﹣t图象，由图可知（）A．t=0时，A在B的前面B．B在t2时刻追上A，并在此后跑在A的前面C．B开始运动的速度比A小，t2时刻后才大于A的速度D．A运动的速度始终比B大考点：匀变速直线运动的图像．专题：运动学中的图像专题．分析：根据t=0时刻两物体的位置坐标分析两物体的位置关系．由图读出两物体的位移关系．分析B在t2时刻是否追上A．图线的斜率等于速度，由斜率的大小比较速度大小．解答：解：A、由图，t=0时刻B在原点，A在正方向上距原点x1处，后来两物体都向正方向运动，所以t=0时，A在B的前面．故A正确．B、t2时刻两物体的位移相等，说明B在t2时刻追上A．由于t1时刻以后A处于静止状态，t2时刻B必定跑在A的前面．故B正确．C、D由斜率看出，0﹣t1时间内，A的速度大于B的速度，t1﹣t2时间内，A静止，所以t1时刻后B的速度大于A的速度．故CD错误．故选AB点评：由位移图线能直接读出位移，确定物体的位置，要抓住位移图象的斜率等于速度，从数学知识来理解图象的物理意义．11．（5分）（2009秋•宣城校级期中）如图为一物体做直线运动的v﹣t图象，则在0～t1和t1～t2时间内（）A．速度方向相同，加速度方向相同B．速度方向相同，加速度方向相反C．速度方向相反，加速度方向相同D．速度方向相反，加速度方向相反考点：匀变速直线运动的图像．专题：运动学中的图像专题．分析：在速度时间图象中，某一点代表此时刻的瞬时速度，时间轴上方速度是正数，时间轴下方速度是负数；切线代加速度，向右上方倾斜，加速度为正，向右下方倾斜加速度为负；图象与坐标轴围成面积代表位移，时间轴上方位移为正，时间轴下方位移为负．解答：解：由于在在速度时间图象中，某一点代表此时刻的瞬时速度，时间轴上方速度是正数，时间轴下方速度是负数；所以整个过程速度方向相同，都为正方向，故CD错误．在速度时间图象中，切线代加速度，向右上方倾斜，加速度为正，向右下方倾斜加速度为负；所以前一段加速度为正，后一段加速度为负，方向相反，故A错误，B正确．故选：B点评：本题是为速度﹣﹣时间图象的应用，要明确斜率的含义，知道在速度﹣﹣时间图象中图象与坐标轴围成的面积的含义．12．（5分）（2013•淄川区校级学业考试）一个质点做方向不变的直线运动，加速度的方向始终与速度方向相同，但加速度大小逐渐减小直至为零，在此过程中（）A．速度逐渐减小，当加速度减小到零时，速度达到最小值B．速度逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，速度达到最大值C．位移逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，位移将不再增大D．位移逐渐减小，当加速度减小到零时，位移达到最小值考点：加速度．专题：应用题；压轴题．分析：知道加速度是描述速度变化快慢的物理量，判断物体速度增加还是减小是看物体的速度方向与加速度方向关系．判读位移大小的变化是看初位置与某位置的距离．解答：解：A、一个质点做方向不变的直线运动，加速度的方向始终与速度方向相同，但加速度大小逐渐减小直至为零，在此过程中，由于加速度的方向始终与速度方向相同，所以速度逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，物体将做匀速直线运动，速度不变，而此时速度达到最大值．故A错误．B、根据A选项分析，故B正确．C、由于质点做方向不变的直线运动，所以位移逐渐增大，当加速度减小到零时，速度不为零，所以位移继续增大．故C错误．D、根据C选项分析，故D错误．故选B．点评：要清楚物理量的物理意义，要掌握某一个量的变化是通过哪些因素来确定的．三、实验题（3+3+3+3=12分）13．（12分）（2014•盖州市校级学业考试）某次实验纸带的记录如图所示，图中前几个点模糊，因此从A开始每打5个点取 1个计数点，计时器打点频率为50Hz．测得各段长度为AB=1.6cm，AC=3.4cm，AD=5.4cm，AE=7.6cm，则打点计时器打计数点的时间间隔为0.1 s，从打A点打到E点共历时0.4 s，从A到E纸带的平均速度是0.19 m/s，B点的瞬时速度为0.17 m/s．考点：打点计时器系列实验中纸带的处理．专题：实验题；直线运动规律专题．分析：根据每打5个点取 1个计数点，知道相邻两计数点间的时间．根据匀变速直线运动中时间中点的速度等于该过程中的平均速度，可以求出打纸带上B 点时小车的瞬时速度大小．解答：解：每打五个点取一个计数点，又因打点计时器每隔0.02s打一个点，所以相邻两计数点间的时间T=0.1s．从打A点打到E点共历时0.4s．从A到E纸带的平均速度v==0.19m/s根据匀变速直线运动中时间中点的速度等于该过程中的平均速度，可以求出打纸带上B 点时小车的瞬时速度大小；v B==0.17m/s故答案为：0.1，0.4，0.19，0.17．点评：要提高应用匀变速直线的规律以及推论解答实验问题的能力，在平时练习中要加强基础知识的理解与应用．四、计算题（本题共3小题，共44分.解答时应写出必要的文字说明、方程式和重要的演算步骤，只写出最后答案的不能得分.有数值计算的题，答案中必须明确写出数值和单位.）14．（12分）（2013秋•沈丘县校级期中）一辆汽车开始以1m/s的速度缓慢行驶，后来它的速度提高到25m/s．如果汽车在匀加速8s后就能获得这个速度，求汽车的加速度．考点：匀变速直线运动的速度与时间的关系．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：根据匀变速直线运动的速度时间公式求出汽车的加速度．解答：解：根据v=v0+at得，加速度为：a=．答：汽车的加速度为3m/s2．点评：解决本题的关键掌握匀变速直线运动的速度时间公式，注意公式的矢量性，规定初速度的方向为正方向，匀加速直线运动，加速度a取正值，匀减速直线运动，a取负值．15．（14分）（2013秋•睢宁县校级月考）某同学根据车轮通过两段铁轨交接处所发出的响声来估算火车的速度．他从车轮发出的某一次响声开始计时，并同时计算出车轮发出响声的次数，当他算到21次时，表上显示的时间是15s．已知每段铁轨长12.5m．根据这些数据可以估算出火车的速度吗？考点：平均速度．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：从车轮的某一次响声开始计时，并同时数车轮响声的次数“1”，当他数到“21”次时，停止计时，这段时间内的位移等于20段铁轨的长度，根据位移和时间，通过求出平均速度，火车正常行驶时做匀速运动，所以瞬时速度等于平均速度．解答：解：火车在15s内通过20段铁轨的长度，位移为：s=20×12.5m=250m，则平均速度为：==16.7m/s，火车正常行驶时做匀速运动，所以瞬时速度等于平均速度，即火车的速度为16.7m/s．答：火车的速度为16.7m/s．点评：解决本题的关键掌握平均速度的定义式．16．（18分）（2013春•迎泽区校级期中）某物体沿一条直线运动：（1）若前一半时间内的平均速度为v1，后一半时间内的平均速度为v2，求全程的平均速度．（2）若前一半位移的平均速度为v1，后一半位移的平均速度为v2，全程的平均速度又是多少？考点：匀变速直线运动的位移与时间的关系；平均速度．专题：直线运动规律专题．分析：根据速度公式求出物体在前一半时间和后一半时间的位移，得出全程的位移，再利用总位移除以总时间求全程的平均速度；根据速度公式求出物体在前一半位移和后一半位移的运动时间，得出全程用的时间，再利用总位移除以总时间求全程的平均速度；解答：解：（1）设物体前一半时间的位移为S1，后一半时间的位移为S2，全程用时为T 则则全程的平均速度为：=联立解得：=（2）设物体前一半位移所用时间为T1′，后一半位移用时T2′，全程位移为S根据运动学公式，有：T1′=则全程的平均速度：=联立解得：=答：（1）若前一半时间内的平均速度为v1，后一半时间内的平均速度为v2，全程的平均速度为．（2）若前一半位移的平均速度为v1，后一半位移的平均速度为v2，全程的平均速度为点评：总起来说这道题的思路不复杂，主要是考查平均速度和时间以及位移的关系，需要注意的是变量太多，要细心处理．此题为中档题。

2023-2024学年江苏省徐州市睢宁县文华中学高一上学期九月月考英语试题Twenty years ago I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a wea k, elderly voice.When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said. “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计价器).For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I owe you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held on to me tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1. The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to ________.A．see some places for the last time B．show she was familiar with the cityC．let the driver earn more money D．reach the destination on time2. The taxi driver did not charge (收费) the old woman because he ________.A．wanted to help her B．shut off the meter by mistakeC．had received her payment in advance D．was in a hurry to take other passengers3. What can we learn from the story?A．Giving is always a pleasure.B．People should respect each other.C．People should learn to appreciate others’ concernD．An act of kindness can bring people great joyFor many years the school system in Finland (芬兰) has been very successful. Finland is not only the top European country but also competes with Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the educational system in this small country so different from others in the western world?Until the 1960s Finland’s school system had been influenced largely by its neighbor, the Soviet Union. Most students left school after six years; some went on to private (私人的) schools. Only the wealthy ones got a better education. In the middle of the 1960s the Finnish government saw the need to change and modernize (使现代化) their education system if they wanted to be internationally competitive.Most of Finland’s schools get their money from the government. The people who are in charge of (负责，掌管) the education system, from teachers to officials are trained teachers, not politicians (政治家) like in other countries.Teachers work with their pupils (小学生) in school as much as possible. When teachers are not with the pupils, they spend a lot of time in schools working on the curriculum and new projects.All Finnish children, whether they come from the city or the country, whether from a rich or poor family, have the same chances in education. There are not so many differences between the wealthy and poor, as in America or other western European countries. Education experts say that there is very little difference between very good and the worst students. Two thirds of Finnish pupils move on to higher education, the highest rate (比率) in the European Union.4. What did the Finland government do in the middle of the 1960s?A．They encouraged students to go to private school.B．They lengthened preschool education.C．They changed the school system.D．They learned modern education from neighboring countries.5. We can learn from the text that ________A．the children in Finland are educated equallyB．the children in Finland attend preschool at the age of sixC．the-school system in Finland is better than that in SingaporeD．the school equipment in Finland doesn’t meet international standards6. The author mentions Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea to show ________.A．Asian countries are successful in school educationB．the school system in Finland has been very successfulC．students in these places are better than those in European countries..D．the educational system in Asia is different from that m the western world7. What can be the best title for the text?A．What Differences European Schools HaveB．Why Finland’s School System Is Succes sfulC．What Good Schools Provide Students withD．Why Finland’s School System Has ChangedBy now, most people know they should be eating more vegetables. But are there ways to get more from the vegetables you already eat? A research shows that when it c omes to vegetables, it’s not only how much we eat, but also how we prepare them, that decides the vitamins and other nutrients that enter our body.Many studies show that people who eat lots of vegetables have less heart disease, and eye problems and even cancer. But raw vegetables are not always best. The researchers found that 198 Germans who eat raw food were short of lycopene. “For fruits and vegetables, sometimes a little bit of cooking can be helpful.”A number of factors decide how the vegetables do good to people’s health, including where and how they were grown and stored. No single cooking way is best. Some nutrients are easily lost in cooking if they are cooked in different ways. For example, frying was the worst way to cook.What cooked with the vegetables can also be important? When the vegetables were cooked with fat, the diners can get more nutrients. Fat can also make the taste of vegetables better, meaning that people will eat more of them.8. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.A．people should eat more vegetables B．how much vegetables one should eatC．eating vegetables is good for us D．the way people eat vegetables isimportant9. The people who eat the raw vegetables for a long time will ________.A．have the eyes problems B．have heart diseaseC．be in need of lycopene D．hate eating tomatoes10. The following decide how the vegetables do good to people EXCEPT ________.A．the place where the vegetables are grown B．the way how the vegetables are storedC．the price at which the vegetable are sold D．the way how the vegetables are prepared 11. From the last paragraph, we can know ________.A．it’s better to cook vegetables with the fatB．the more fat in the cooking, the fewer vegetables people will eatC．it’s better to cook the vegetables without saltD．the fat will increase the nutrition of the vegetablesMy father had always been an alert observer of human character. Within seconds of meeting someone, he could sum up their strengths and weaknesses. It was always a challenge to see if any of my boyfriends could pass Dad’s test. None did. Dad was always right—they didn’t pass my test either. After Dad died, I wondered how I’d figure it out on my own.That’s when Jack arrived on the scene. He was different from any other guy I’d dated. He could sit for hours on the piano bench with my mother, discussing some composers. My brother Rick loudly announced that Jack wasn’t a turkey like the other guys I’d brought home. Jack passed my family’s test. But what about Dad’s?Then came my mother’s birthday. The day he was supposed to drive, I got a call. “Don’t worry,” he said, “but I’ve been in an accident. I’m fine, but I need you to pick me up.”When I got there, we rushed to a flower shop for something for Mom. “How about gardenias(栀子花)?” Jack said, pointing at a beautiful white corsage (胸花). The florist(花商) put the corsage in a box.The entire ride, Jack was unusually quiet. “Are you all right?” I asked. “I’ve been doing a lot of thinking,” he said. “I might be moving.” Moving? Then he added, “Moving in with you.” I nearly put the car on the sidewalk. “What?” I asked. “I think we should get married,” he said. He told me he’d planned his proposal in a fancy restaurant, but after the accident, he decided to do it right away. “Yes,” I whispered. We both sat dumbfounded, tears running down our cheeks. I’d never known such a tender moment. If only Dad were here to give his final approval.“Oh, let’s just go inside.” Jack laughed. My mother opened the door. “Happy Birthday!” we shouted. Jack handed the box to her. She opened it up. Suddenly, her eyes were filled with tears. “Mom, what’s wrong?” I asked. “I’m sorry,” she said, wiping her eyes. “This is only the second gardenia corsage I’ve ever received. I was given one years ago, long before you kids were born.” “From who?” I asked. “Your father,” Mom said. “He gave me one right before we were engaged.” My eyes locked on Jack’s as I blinked away(眨掉) tears. Dad’s test? I knew Jack had passed.12. According to the text, we know the writer’s fath er was __________.A．interested in observing things around B．good at judging one’s characterC．strict with her boyfriend D．fond of challenges13. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A．Jack got the family’s approval exceptB．Jack was different from any other boy.Dad’s.C．Jack was getting on well with Mother. D．Jack knew a lot about piano.14. The underlined word “proposal” in Paragraph 5 means __________.A．piece of advice B．wedding ceremonyC．celebration of birthday D．offer of marriage15. On hearing “moving in with you”, the writer felt __________.A．pleased B．worried C．surprised D．disappointedDo you sweat, chew your pencil, and feel butterflies in your stomach as your teacher hands out a test? A lot of people get upset when it's time to take a test. 16 In fact, sometimes a little stress is a good thing for you.Here are some tips for taking tests:17 It sounds like a no-brainer (不用动脑的事)，but if you’re sure of the information ,you'll have less reason to be worried.Get enough sleep the night before the test. 18 In a scientific study, people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying.19 Once you have the test paper in front of you, read over the entire test, checking out how long it is and all the parts that you are expected to complete. This will allow you to estimate (估计) how much time you have for each part and ask the teacher any questions. If something seems unclear before you start, don't worry: ask.Relax. 20 Of course you can't get up and move around in the middle of a test, but you can wiggle (扭动) your fingers and toes, take four or five deep breaths, or picture yourself on a beach or some calm place.These tips should help most people, but some can get serious test taking error. If you're one of t hem, you may need to talk to a parent or teacher for help.Yesterday I was doing some shopping and a man, who was in worn clothes, walked towards a group of us at the checkout stand (收银台). I _______him say to one woman in front of me, “I don’t want to steal from this store… would you _________me some food?” But the woman _____________not to hear him; it was _______she hadn’t seen him, I waited for my _______to be questioned, but it never came. So I asked him, “Can I buy you something to eat?”He _______accepted. The man got a _______and began putting sandwiches in the bag. As my_______were being rung up (结账), I watched the man put the sandwiches into the bag; 1, 2, 3… He finally stopped and I asked him how many he had got and he answered 10.The _______cashier (收银员) looked at me for a while and then added them to my ________. After I was through, the man was wandering around the store saying he wanted something to ________, too. The cashier seemed to be keeping a(n) ________eye on him. I admit I was too, as I didn’t want him to ________ anything either! I told the cashier that if he got a drink I’d just ________it.We both ended up ________the store, but he stood outside talking to himself. Or maybe he was talking with someone who he thought was there.21.A．heard B．helped C．had D．made22.A．make B．lend C．buy D．send23.A．expected B．forgot C．pretended D．regretted24.A．if only B．now that C．even though D．as if25.A．power B．turn C．duty D．honor26.A．patiently B．angrily C．gladly D．unhappily27.A．box B．pocket C．bag D．coat28.A．books B．expressions C．tips D．goods29.A．proud B．surprised C．satisfied D．encouraged30.A．order B．address C．form D．menu31.A．write B．play C．drink D．eat32.A．polite B．close C．unconcerned D．kind33.A．fill B．touch C．choose D．steal34.A．set down B．pay for C．give up D．put away35.A．visiting B．entering C．closing D．leaving阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

江苏省徐州市宁海外国语学校2019年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Human life is regarded as part of nature and，as such，the only way for us to survive is tolive _______nature．（）A．with regard to B．in harmony withC．with the aid of D．in view of参考答案：B考查介词短语．with regard to关于；至于；in harmony with与…和谐；with the aid of借助于（用；通过）；in view of"考虑到…，鉴于…"．根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．2. Though he was world famous, Einstein didn’t really his clothes.A. care ofB. care forC. care aboutD. care参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。

A. care of由……转交；B. care for照顾；C. care about关心；D. care关心，照顾（不能直接接宾语）。

句意：爱因斯坦虽然世界闻名，但他并不真的在乎他的衣服。

根据句意可知，此处指“关心衣服”。

故C选项正确。

3. --- I have made up my mind to make a trip along the river by bike.--- _____. Nothing can make me change my mind.A. Me neitherB. Me tooC. No problemD. No way参考答案：B略4. Li Ping ________some Guangdong dialect while traveling there with his family this spring.A.took upB.brought upC.made upD.picked up参考答案：D略5. ---- It’s useless to cry over spoiled milk, _______?---- It’s better late than never. Anyway, no one has expected it, _______?A. is it; have theyB. isn’t it; hasn’t heC. isn’t it; have theyD. is it; hasn’t he参考答案：C6. What ______ of Japanese he ______!A. good command; is atB. a good command; hasC. good commands; hasD. good commands; is参考答案：B7. The most destructive element in the human mind is fear．Only when we are no longer afraid _______ to live．A. we are beginningB. begin weC. we beginD. do we begin参考答案：D8. According to some evidence, it _____ human beings _____ should take the responsibility for the ______ of this ______ species.A．is; who; disappear; rarely B．was; that; disappearance; rarely C．is; that; disappearance; rare D．was; who; disappear; rare参考答案：C9. —The window is dirty.—I know. It ______ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned参考答案：D10. she was ill that day, she was the first to come to school as usual.A. WhenB. ThoughC. BecauseD. As参考答案：B11. I don’t want to set down ____ series of facts in ______ diary as most people do.A. a ; a B \ ; the C. a ; \ D. \ ; \参考答案：A24. News services make ______ for newspapers to give their readers news from around the world.A. it is possibleB. it possibleC. possibleD. possible that参考答案：B略13. There are over 58000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto _______ earth.A. the; the;B. /; the.C. the; /.D. a; the.参考答案：B14. Some languages , ____ Russian and German,are not easy to learn.[ ]A．for example B．such asC．namely D．that is参考答案：B略15. As long as you’ve paid _________ advance we won’t charge you _________ delivery.A. by: forB. in; withC. in; forD. by; with参考答案：C略16. He came into the classroom_________.A. very upsetB. being upsetC. to upsetD. to be upset参考答案：A17. As you know, it is my duty to ________ my younger sisters from being hurt when they are in danger.A. preventB. saveC. stopD. protect参考答案：D18. Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due参考答案：D二、书面表达19. 假如你叫王伟，你的美国朋友Jack 开始学习中国文学了，来信询问鲁迅其人及其作品。

2021年江苏徐州睢宁县宁海外国语学校九年级上第二次月考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Tiger Watch, _____one-hour documentary, won_____ award for its amazing photography.A． an; an B． the; a C． a; an D． an; the2．Hawaii is __________ beautiful beaches.A． famous to its B． famous for itsC． famous to it’s D． famous for it’s3．Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is needed.A． unless B． since C． although D． when4．The National Sports Meeting will be covered __________tomorrow evening. A． life B． alive C． living D． live5．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? —Not until the work________ tomorrow.A． will be finished B． is finishedC． will finish D． has finished6．There ______a number of books in our school library. The number of books ________getting larger than last year.A． is, is B． is, areC． are, are D．are, is7．In the film Murder in a Country House, a doctor is found _______in the house, so the film is _________horror and mysteries.A． dying, fill of B． dead;full ofC． dead; full with D． die;filled with8．The situation will continue_____ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones. A．because B．so C．unless D．though 9．When________that it was getting late, I turn off the light and went to bed. A． find B． finding C． found D． to find10．Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay.A． goes beyond B． goes furtherC． goes down D． begins with11．Gong Li won an Oscar______ Best Actress ______ her role in this film.A．of, for B．for, ofC．for, for D．of, of12．The World of Dinosaurs is an amazing film which bring dinosaurs ______ on screen.A． live B． lively C． alive D． living13．The old man lived alone all his life and he _________a rainy winter evening. A． passed away in B． past away inC． passed away on D． past away on14．–I’m very sorry I broke your cup. --________.A．You’d better not B．It doesn’t matterC．It’s too bad of you D．You are welcome二、完型填空完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分, 满分15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2021年高一英语9月阶段考试试题注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分150分。

考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. His entire school education __________ no more than a year.A. added toB. added up toC. was added toD. added—Don’t you know our town at all?— No. This is the first time I ______ here.A. wasB. had eC. have eD. came3. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ___________ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have received C. so as to be receivingB. in order to receive D. so as to be received4. The boy _________ a strange muscle disease but he was still trying to live a normal life.A. sufferedB. suffered fromC. sufferingD. suffering from5. More than one question __________ raised at the meeting.A. wereB. areC. wasD. have been—Oh, it’s you! I ________ you.—I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’trecognizedC. haven’trecognizedD. don’t recognize— Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ___________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. If onlyB. As ifC. In caseD. Even if— Have you ________ some new ideas?—Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. e aboutB. e intoC. e up withD. e up9. Mrs. Noland, who was born in a poor family, ______ a lot of suffering when she was still a child.A. went throughB. set downC. got along withD. played a part in10. Every opportunity must be make use ___________ English.A. to practiseB. of practisingC. of to practiseD. to practisingMy deskmate has difficulty _______spelling some of the words in American English while I havetrouble ________ pronunciation.A. with; withB. in; withC. in; inD. with; in12. Today, mum did ___________ housework and she got __________ tired.A. too much; much too C. too many; muchB. much too; too much D. much; much13. _________, we haven’t seen each other for nearly 10 years since he went to En gland.A. That’s to sayB. In other wordsC. Believe it or notD. What’s more14. His theory _________ practice, so you can believe it.A. bases onB. based onC. is basing onD. is based on15. She didn’t e to his birthday party just _________what he had said to her the day before.A. becauseB. because ofC. as a resultD. thanks for第二节：完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分, 共30分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。