2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题(含答案)

沈阳二中2022-2023学年度下学期第五次模拟考试高三（23届）英语试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码贴在相应位置。

2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time will the flight take off?A. At 2 p.m..B. At 3 p.m..C. At 5 p.m..2. Which restaurant do the speakers probably decide to go?A. The Burger King.B. A French restaurant.C. An Italian restaurant.3. Where do the speakers plan to meet?A. In the office.B. At the cafeteria.C. In the lab.4. When did the man plan to go to the beach originally?A. Tonight.B. Next week.C. This Tuesday.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Getting a ticket.B. Recommending a song.C. Using an app.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题(高频考点)一、听力选择题1. What does the man mean?A．He missed the speech.B．He lost his way to the train station.C．He couldn’t understand what the lecturer said.2. What is the weather like now?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Snowy.3. When will the taxi arrive at Martin’s house?A．At 5:30 a.m.B．At 6:30 a.m.C．At 8:00 a.m.4.A．At 6:45 p.m.B．At 7:00 p.m.C．At 7:15 p.m.D．At 9:00 p.m.5. What does the man think is important?A．To be unexpected.B．To enjoy every song.C．To get what you expect.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What does the woman probably do?A．A swimmer.B．A boxer.C．A footballer.2. What does the woman do after lunch?A．Have a break.B．Get back to the pool.C．Do track work and body exercises.3. How does the woman spend her most nights?A．Dancing at a club.B．Chatting online.C．Going to bed early.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

辽宁省2023届高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷（答案在最后）考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分命题人：高三英语组校对人：高三英语组第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How did the woman return from the trip?A. By plane.B. By car.C. By coach.2.What does the man suggest doing?A. Talking to the teacher.B. Renting the equipment.C. Giving up the course.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s job.B. The man’s house.C. The man’s hobby.4.Why does the man say David Olsen is unfit for the position?A. He’s impolite.B. He’s immature.C. He’s inexperienced.5.Which clue did the speakers miss?A. The locked door.B. The broken glass.C. The muddy footprints.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三下学期第五次模拟英语试卷(3)一、听力选择题1. What makes the man feel good about the new job?A．The salary.B．The working time.C．The traveling.2. Why does the man want to leave the umbrella behind?A．His mother has told him to do so.B．He didn’t watch the weather report.C．He’s going away from the rain.3.A．He’s willing to help run the experiment.B．He’s busy working on his own experiment.C．He can act as a subject in the experiment.D．He thinks the experiment is hard to understand.4. Who taught Bill Chinese poems?A．His mother.B．His father.C．His sister.5. When will the speakers meet?A．At 10:30.B．At 11:00.C．At 12:00.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. How long have the speakers been waiting?A．One hour.B．Two hours.C．Three hours.2. What does the woman want to be?A．An engineer.B．A news reporter.C．An astronaut.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

沈阳二中2023-2024学年度下学期6月阶段测试高一(26届) 英语试题说明:1.测试时间: 120分钟总分: 150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸得相应位置上第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Best Mini Freezers in 2024There are hundreds of mini freezers on the market right now, so we've made the decision easier with a list of the best mini freezers, including various sizes and options in every price range.Hotpoint Manual Defrost FreezerFor anyone who truly doesn't know where to start, you can't go wrong with the Hotpoint's chest freezer. It offers 4.9 cubic feet of space. A removable organization basket is ideal for storing items you use the most to ensure they're always on top and easily accessible. Plus, you can adjust the temperature as needed to ensure everything is completely frozen through.Arctic King Upright FreezerIf you're looking for a unit that's relatively affordable, then this 1.1-cubic-foot upright mini freezer might be for you. It's a quality mini freezer for dorms, bedrooms or anyone wanting extra storage for snacks and beverages. You might not be able to fit a lot inside, but it takes up minimal space and is ideal for a single person.Midea Mini FreezerWith 3. 5 cubic feet of space, this model from Midea is the best mini freezer on Amazon with thousands of five-star ratings. Unlike many chest freezers, it has a door that opens at various angles, making it easy to grab items quickly. It comes with a storage basket and temperature knob that gives you full control over how cold you keep your food.Summit Mini FreezerThis mini freezer from Summit is available in stainless steel or wood-panel finishes. The freezer has 4. 7 cubic feet of space and an ice maker. Plus, it has a temperature memory function and a frost-free system that automaticallyadjusts the temperature to prevent excess frost from building up.1. Which freezer offers the largest space?A. Hotpoint Manual Defrost Freezer.B. Arctic King Upright Freezer.C. Mide a Mini Freezer.D. Summit Mini Freezer.2. What is s special about Mide a Mini Freezer?A. It enables you to adjust temperature.B. It is the best mini freezer in the world.C. Its door remains open at different angles.D. Its price is accepted by most customers.3. What can you do with Summit Mini Freezer?A. Remove the basket.B. Make ice.C. Fit a lot inside.D. Save money.BKristin Schell is the founder of The Turquoise Table, a movement of ordinary people who want to create community right in their own front yards. Ten years ago, she and her family moved to a new home in Austin, Texas.One day, Kristin tried to connect with her new neighbors by hosting a party. She bought a few picnic tables but the delivery driver set one table down in her front yard by mistake. “After the party, I painted the table turquoise—my favorite color—and put it in the front yard, just a few feet from the sidewalk,”she says.That turquoise table became the place where Kristin and her kids hung out. They played games, did crafts and ate snacks. “We got intentional about where we spent our time,”Kristin says. “We became‘front yard people’”Neighbors began to stop by to introduce themselves and sit down for a chat. Kristin invited people to join her at the table for coffee or iced tea. Then neighbors asked Kristin if their family could put a picnic table in their front yard too. A movement was born. “It was a simple way to slow down and connect with others,” she says. The turquoise table was inviting and had a shared feel.People often hesitate to invite others into their homes. They think their house is too messy, it's not big enough or they don't have enough time. “Our perfectionism can cause us to miss out on the joy of connecting with others,”Kristin says. Her picnic table takes away the excuses—and the pressure.She likes how it enables her to take a small step toward easing loneliness and building relationships in her community. “People’s greatest need is to know that they are loved and that they belong,” she says.A decade after their Texas beginnings, thousands of Turquoise Tables exist in all50 states and in 13 countriesaround the world. Not all of them are actually turquoise.“No matter what color it is, it's a friendship table,” Kristin says.4. Why did Kristin Schell start the movement?A. To host more parties in her front yard.B. To entertain her friends and neighbors.C. To engage with people in the neighbourhood.D. To create harmonıous communities worldwide.5. Which of the following words best describe Kristin Schell according to the text?A. Creative and sociable.B. Friendly and humorous.C. Generous and ambitious.D. Cautious and responsible.6. What can be inferred from the text?A. People don't like others to step into their houses.B. The campaign has a big impact at home and abroad.C. Kristin Schell bought the turquoise table to host a party.D. People feel unwilling to join in the front yard chat at first.7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Love Your NeighborsB. An Amazing WomanC. Happy Front Yard TimeD. Tables Where All Are WelcomeCSnow crab legs, the centerpiece of any self-respecting seafood, are no longer on the menu. They are the victim of a massive population crash that led Alaska to cancel its Bering Sea snow crab harvest for the first time in recorded history this year. The$132 million-a-year industry saw the state's snow crab population drop 87%, from 8billion in 2018 to 1 billion last year. Officials suggested that climate change might be to blame; Alaska is the fastest-warming state in the U. S. But that's only part of the story, says Wes Jones, an Alaska-based fisheries expert. According too the marine biologists he works with,, the most immediate cause of snow crab death is something even seasoned fishermen didn't see coming: a mass cannibalism(同类相食) frenzy.Back in 2017, Jones says, local crabbers started reporting a population explosion of juvenile snow crabs. The boom continued into 2019, creating what Jones says was the largest population on record. At the time, the young crabs were too small for a legal harvest- juvenile snow crabs take four to five years to be fully mature. Meanwhile, Bering Sea temperatures , which is usually close to freezing, jumped several degrees from 2017 to 2019 and caused thespecies to speed up their metabolisms(新陈代谢).“All of a sudden you had this huge number of little crabs coming up, eating themselves out of house and home.”says Jones. “Then the water warmed, which meant they had to eat more.”It was a double whammy , and the results were unenviable for a hungry species that has run out of its usual food source. They basically cannibalized each other.”he says.Snow crabs are o nly the latest victims of climate change in the Bering Sea. Risıng temperatures have often led to unpredictable boom-and-bus t cycles, which have had unanticipated consequences up and down the food chain. A population explosion of sockeye salmon is one likely reason for the recent collapse of Alaska's red king crab harvest, which was also canceled this year. Meanwhile, the warming waters of the Bering Sea have opened the door for Pacific cod, a predator of juvenile crabs.It will be years before the Alaskan snow crab population recovers to harvest-worthy levels, says Jones. And that's only if temperatures in the Bering Sea stay cool enough for the cold-loving juveniles—and climate change is making everything harder to predict. “When you start seeing things outside of the range of what you’ve seen before,” says Jones, “you don't know how that is gonna affect something until it's happened, like rising water temperatures and cannibalism.”8. Why did Alaska cancel its Bering Sea snow crabs harvest this year?A. Customers are no longer crazy about snow crab.B. Snow crabs consume another species as food.C. They population of snow crab dropped sharply.D. Alaska suffers from severe climate change.9. What does the underlined phrase “double whammy” mean in paragraph 2?A. a shortage of food source and cannibalism.B. climate change in the Bering Sea illegal sea harvestC. the advanced metabolism and freezing sea temperature.D. a population explosion of snow crabs and a rise of the sea temperature.10. What can we learn from Wes Jones` words in the last paragraph?A. Bering Sea is certain to stay cool enough for the snow crab.B. Alaskan snow crab population will recover instantly.C. The current situation is hard to predict until it`s happenedD. It is effortless to research how fast the climate changes11. What`s the best title of the text?A. Alaskan fishing industry suffers heavy losses.B. Climate change leads to victims in the Bering Sea.C. Alaska delayed a snow crab harvest..D. The curious case of the cannibal crabs.DWho cares if people think wrongly that the internet has had more important influences than the washing machine? Why does it matter that people are more impressed by the most recent changes?It would not matter if these misjudgments were just a matter of people's opinions. However, they have real impacts, as they result in misguided use of scarce resources.The fascination with the ICT(Information and Communication Technology)revolution, represented by the internet, has made some rich countries wrongly conclude that making things is so “yesterday”that they should try to live on ideas.This belief in “post-industrial society”has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector(制造业), with negative consequences for their economies.Even more worryingly, the fascination with the internet by people in rich countries has moved the international community to worry about the “digital divide”between the rich countries and the poor countries. This has led companies and individuals to donate money to developing countries to buy computer equipment and internet facilities. The question, however, is whether this is what the developing countries need the most. Perhaps giving money for those less fashionable things such as digging wells, extending electricity networks and making more affordable washing machines would have improved people's lives more than giving every child a laptop computer or setting up internet centres in rural villages, I am not saying that those things are necessarily more important, but many donators have rushed into fancy programmes without carefully assessing the relative long-term costs and benefits of alternative uses of their money.In another example, a fascination with the new has led people to believe that the recent changes in the technologies of communications and transportation are so revolutionary that now we live in a “borderless world”. As a result, in the last twenty years or so, many people have come to believe that whatever change is happening today is the result of great technological progress, going against which will be like trying to turn the clock back. Believing in such a world, many governments have put an end to some of the very necessary regulations on cross-border flows of capital, labour and goods, with poor results.Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at thenational and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level. However, our fascination with the latest, and our under valuation of what has already become common, can, and has, led us in all sorts of wrong directions.12. Misjudgments on the influences of new technology can lead to .A. a lack of confidence in technologyB. a slow progress in technologyC. a conflict of public opinionsD. a waste of limited resources13. The example in Paragraph 4suggests that donators should .A. take people's essential needs into accountB. make their programmes affordable to peopleC. ensure that individuals gets financial supportD. provide more alternative Internet facilities14. What has led many governments to remove necessary regulations?A. Neglecting the impacts of technological advances.B. Believing that the world has become borderless.C. Ignoring the power of economic development.D. Focusing on the role of international communication.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. People should be encouraged to make more donations.B. Traditional technology still has a place nowadays.C. Making right career choices is vital to personal success.D. Economic policies should follow technological trends.第二节(共5题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2023年辽宁省沈阳市重点中学高考英语二模试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）ASome free things to do in Bangkok to get more bang for your baht （泰铢）.Chatuchak Weekend MarketOne of the largest markets in the world，Chatuchak is a simply unforgettable Bangkok experience，even if you don't plan on buying anything.It's free to visit and there are more than 15，000 stalls to explore from antiques and souvenirs to used trainers，miniature （微缩模型）food offerings for spirit houses and live frogs.The full market operates from 9 am to 6 pm on Saturday and Sunday.You'd better arrive by 10 am to beat the crowds and the heat. PapayaTechnically，many of the objects in this celebrated four-story antique store are for sale，but prices for the owner's collection of 19th-and 20th-century artifacts are so astronomically high that the collection never seems to exhaust.Instead，many see Papaya as a museum of recent nostalgia （怀旧），and it's a great place to browse without any pressure to buy.Bangkok Doll Factory & MuseumThis workshop was founded by Thai doll enthusiast KhunyingChandavimol in 1956 after she completed a doll-making course in Japan.Her dolls draw on Thai mythology and various historical periods，and the collection includes some 400 dolls from around the world，plus important pieces from her own workshop，where you can watch the figures being crafted by hand for free.The museum is tricky to find；take a taxi from BTS Phaya Thai and get the driver to call the museum for directions.ChinatownThick with the scent of traditional herbal medicines，Bangkok's Chinatown offers a sensory experience that you won't find anywhere else in the city.The narrow market alleys off Yaowarat Road are crammed with （塞满）bird's-nest soup restaurants，dangling lanterns，gaudy gold and jade shops，and flashing neon signs in Chinese characters.It is Bangkok's most crowded neighborhood，where half the fun is in getting completely lost.1. Which of the following will be your best choice，if you are looking for a 1960s typewriter？A. Chatuchak or Papaya.B. Chatuchak or Chinatown.C. Papaya or Bangkok Doll Factory.D. Papaya or Chinatown.2. Which place is a little bit hard to arrive at？A. Chatuchak.B. Papaya.C. Bangkok Doll Factory.D. Chinatown.3. What do the four places have in common？A. All of the objects for sale are expensive.B. Visitors can always find delicious food there.C. You can just window shop as you like.D. You are able to visit the places anytime.BAfter schools moved online a year ago because of COVID-19，Jonte Lee，a teacher in Washington，DC.was determined to make his chemistry labs interactive and accessible.He figured the way to do so was to connect to the students on social platforms.As a result，Lee has been livestreaming （网络直播）his lessons on Instagram and Facebook，inspiringstudents to follow along at home.Lee's principal suggested he livestream a lab last April. "Our thought behind it was students know how to use Instagram and Facebook，" Lee said，Realizing that most of his students would not have access to lab equipment when they had online lessons，Lee largely uses items that can be found in most kitchens. "And if there's something a student doesn't have，I don't mind shipping it to the student，" he said.Since beginning his lessons，Lee has heard from viewers across the country about how his classes haveimproved their experience of attending online school.One woman told Lee she had been worried about supervising her grandchildren's classes at home. "She was like，'Iknow nothing about science，what's going to happen？' and then she came across my page，" said Lee. "Stories like that really touch my heart."Lee also has bought and delivered backpacks，school supplies，and even Amazon Fire tablets to each of his students.Lee poured his summer school teaching salary into the endeavor，calling is an "incredible experience".Lee's favorite lesson described how to make ice cream in three different ways，because of how engaged his students were even after the livestream ended.Lee plans to continue posting videos even after students go back to school in person. "As a public school teacher，I have no intention to be famous or make money.I simply want to give back to all the taxpayersthat fund my salary，" said Lee. "This allowed me to be a community teacher，and not a teacher that is bound by the four walls in my classroom."4. What can we learn about Jonte Lee？A. He didn't know how to make his online classes interesting.B. His idea was not supported by the principle in his school.C. He mostly chose items found in kitchen for his online lessons.D. He guided students to use Instagram and Facebook.5. What does the underlined word " supervising" probably mean in Para.4？A. managingB. skippingC. teachingD. attending6. What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs？A. Lee's classes have a negative effect on people.B. Lee's students show no interest in his classes at all.C. Lee plans to continue posting videos to earn money.D. Lee's purpose is to pay back to society as a teacher.7. Which word can best describe Jonte Lee？A. Cautious.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Awkward.CFor decades，India's time zone has been a hotly debated issue.Back in 1884 when time zones were officially established，two time zones were used — Bombay Time and Calcutta Time.Indian Standard Time （IST）was introduced in 1906，but Calcutta Time and Bombay Time continued to be maintained afterIndia's independence in 1947，until 1948 and 1955 respectively.The current single time zone，though a legacy of British rule，is often viewed as a symbol of unity.Yet，not everyone thinks it is a good idea.India stretches 3，000 km from east to west，spanning roughly 30 degrees longitude.This corresponds to a two-hour difference in mean solar time，based on the position of the sun in the sky.Thus，the sun rises nearly two hours earlier in the east than in India's far west.In Northeastern states，sunrise can be as early as 4 a.m.in summer and sunset by 4 p.m.in winter，much earlier than the official working hours.This results in great loss of daylight hours and more consumption of electricity，and often reduced productivity.Meanwhile，recent studies point out that the current system leads to a serious problem in education for some students.Nationwide，the school day starts at roughly the same time；thus，children go to bed later and have reduced sleep in west India，where the sun sets later.Such sunset-induced sleep deprivation is more pronounced among the poor，mostly due to their noisy environment and lack of sleep-inducing facilities like window shades or indoor beds.On average，an hour's delay in sunset time reduces children's sleep by 30 minutes，and an hour's delay in annual average sunset time reduces education by about 0.8 years.As a result，children living in locations with later sunsets are less likely to complete primary and middle school education.Despite various requests and proposals for multiple time zones，the government is keen to retain the current system.Reasons provided include prevention of confusion and safety issues regarding railway and flight operations.8. Which of the following illustrates the Indian time zone system since 1955？A. B.C. D.9. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word "pronounced" in the third paragraph？A. Noisy.B. Distant.C. Flexible.D. Outstanding.10. According to the passage，which of the following is a supporting argument for multiple time zones？A. The number of traffic accidents can be reduced.B. Children may have better-quality sleep and education.C. India may have more energy resources to generate electricity.D. The country may rid itself of the impact of British colonization.11. According to the passage，when is most likely the sunset hour in December in the city of Varanasi shown on the map？A. 7 p.m.B. 6 p.m.C. 5 p.m.D. 4 p.m.DIt seemed interesting that on the eve of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's departure for France，the Indian and French governments issued similar statements on the prospects of an agreement on the purchase of the Rafale aircraft：that no single deal should be allowed to overshadow the Prime Minister's visit.Indeed，India-France relations are much bigger than any one contract；they represent the cultural affinityl （密切关系）and historic relations between two vibrant（醒目的）democracies.The items on the Prime Minister's agenda reflected the range of commonalities-from the preservation of ancient architecture to thedevelopment of Puducherry and Chandigarh as smart cities；from the construction of semi-high-speed railway lines to cooperation on a space mission to Mars；from discussing anti-terror training to tackling climate change through renewable technologies and a robust nuclear partnership.The economic aspect of the relationship has been ignored for too long.Although more than a thousand French companies have a total investment of about ﹩20 billion in India，bilateral trade is worth just ﹩8 billion.While all this deserved attention，it was disappointing that the Prime Minister put the spotlight back on defence ties by making a surprise announcement on the purchase of 36 Rafale aircraft as the highlight of his talks with President Francois Hollande.If the outright purchase was a crucial military necessity，it could have been discussed a few weeks before or after the visit，as a political push for the deal was secondary to the technical specifications and delivery requirements.Moreover，the deal，which involves purchasing products off the shelf abroad，detracts from Mr.Modi's "Make in India" initiative （主动性）The breakthrough on the Areva nuclear equipment deal，on the other hand，shows the positive outcome of Mr.Modi's and Mr.Hollande's political push，combined with a "Make in India" twist.As in the case of Indo-U.S.nuclear negotiations，Mr.Modi and Mr.Hollande decided to clear the logjam by splitting the problem into different silos — allowingfor separate mechanisms for the pricing issues and for the technical and legal aspects.The supplementary deal involving Areva and L&T producing heavy forging metal casing for nuclear reactors is an important step in localising some of the expensive parts.During his visit to Canada，where he hopes to sign a deal for uranium supplies，Mr.Modi means to take forward his plan to increase nuclear energy production.Given this objective，it may be useful for him to round off the visit by discussing his nuclear energy plans in Germany as well，which is now winding down on nuclear power but is at the cutting edge of nuclear safety research for the European Pressurised Reactors that are being considered for India. 12. Which of the following got the whole attention other than many important deals？A. Cooperation on a space mission to MarsB. Anti-terror trainingC. Purchase of Rafale Fighters.D. General VK Singh's remark on the Press.13. Which of the following option is on the agenda of the Prime Minister Narendra Modi as stated above？A. Preservation of ancient architecture.B. Development of Puducherry and Chandigarh as smart cities.C. Construction of semi-high-speed railway lines.D. All of the above.14. Choose an appropriate Title for the above passage ：A. The Big Deal.B. Modi's Success.C. Modi's tour to France.D. Rafale and beyond.15. Which of the following is the meaning of the word 'Logjam'？A. A long traffic jam during Prime Minister Modi's visit.B. A state of mind where you cannot decide what to do.C. A situation that seems like unable to be settled.D. A place from where The French President used to work.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Self-esteem is the ruling view you have of yourself. This includes your beliefs about your inner qualities and how you think others see you. (1) Someone can develop low self-esteem even when they are highly functional and greatly skilled. Understanding this mysterious emotional currency might be the key to unlocking your own self-worth.People with healthy self-esteem don't need to boast about themselves to others. People with low self-esteem may tell you how much everyone loves them, what a great job they do at work, and how amazing they are at pretty everything under the sun even though they really wonder if it's true. People may see them as obnoxious or "full of themselves". (2) They are not shy about sharing ideas, including constructive criticisms of others. They also take care of themselves without second-guessing or apologizing. They are the people who we say seem "sure of themselves".If you're starting to think you may have low self-esteem, you can work on the way you talk to yourself. When you turn off negative self-talk, you can open the floor to positive reinforcements and access the courage to show different sides of yourself. It isn't going to feel good at first, though. Keep going until it becomes less and less and maybe even a few awkward laughs in the mirror may help. (3)However, in serious cases of low or even non-existent self-esteem, you may want to call in a professional or a specialist. Good mental health is important, and professionals doing psychotherapy do not pass judgement or give corrections. (4) It is the best way to get at the roots of your real self-esteem problems.(5) It will take some work but your entire life—from your relationships to your body image to your work habits—will be touched with the kind of power that only comes from someone believing in themselves. This is the hardest part, and the greatest leap. With some changes and support, you can improve your self-esteem and see how everything else changes as a result.A. Self-esteem is not always rooted in reality, though.B. You have the power to shape a new self-perception.C. This encourages you to speak openly without worry.D. The real test of character is whether they can learn from their mistakes.E. Self-esteem refers to a person's overall sense of his or her value or worth.F. People with a healthy level of self-esteem present themselves with a casual confidence.G. With some practice and persistence, you will win this internal struggle to see your self-worth.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）When studying at the University of Pittsburgh，I went home to Virginia to see my family one weekend. "Look，I got a best sportsman's jacket!" I said.Dad （1）took his eyes off the TV.I had wanted Dad to （2）me all my life，but nothing ever seemed （3）enough.I shook off my （4）and went back to Pitt.A month later，Mom called and said that Dad's diabetes （糖尿病）had gotten worse. "I'm coming homo，" I said. "You're going to need help." I （5）a college near home.Every Sunday，I went home and helped Dad.To my sadness，he （6）everything I did. "It's not you，" Mom explained to me. "What （7）him makes him feel bad about himself.His anger was （8）his frustration（挫败）." I was so surprisedto hear that.Now I saw his pain went beyond the （9）pain，and that made me try harder to （10）him.One day we were watching a football game. "I'll bet you ﹩2 million that Dallas wins，" I said.Dad looked at me. "You don't have ﹩2 million，" he （11）.After that，every time we watched the game，we made （12）bets.Dad laughed more easily and he was more willing to accept my help.Our relationship was （13）That spring，a week before the National Football League draft （选拔），we had a party at our house.After everyone had gone，Dad and I were sitting in the living room.He caught my eye. "It doesn't （14）if you make it or not，" he said. "I'm proud of you." Maybe our relationship would never be perfect，but I would never （15）that he wanted the best for me.21. A. roughly B. barely C. instantly D. ultimately22. A. make allowance for B. live up toC. make up forD. take pride in23. A. great B. necessary C. proper D. unforgettable24. A. excitement B. confusion C. disappointment D. embarrassment25. A. studied B. graduated from C. worked in ' D. moved to26. A. criticized B. examined C. complained D. differed27. A. frightened B. bothered C. attacked D. injured28. A. masking B. saving C. removing D. completing29. A. normal B. mental C. physical D. minor30. A. praise B. accept C. fuel D. engage31. A. repeated B. exploded C. laughed D. hesitated32. A. justified B. identical C. diverse D. ridiculous33. A. improving B. continuing C. deepening D. worsening34. A. restrict B. matter C. appear D. predict35. A. guess B. ignore C. doubt D. remark四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

参考答案听力部分：1-5 BCBCA 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 ABACA阅读理解：21-23 ACC 24-27 DCDB 28-31DCBA32-35 BABD七选五：36-40 DAFEG完形填空：41-45 CBDAA 46-50 CBDAB 51-55 DADCB语法填空：56.have made 57.surprisingly 58.to tell 59.costing 60.What61.are being put/have been put 62.a 63.limitations 64.or 65.creative写作第一节A Possible Version:Contributions WantedTo show respect for those great individuals around us, we are calling for contributions with the theme of " Salute Everyday Heroes ".Everyone is welcome to write about the person you admire most in terms of who the person is, why you think he / she is great and how he / she touches you. Your writing is expected to be real and original in not more than 1,000 words. Please be reminded that all contributions should be *************************************************.Good examples are the most powerful inspirations. Let’s spread love and goodness and thus make the world a better place! Looking forward to your active involvement.Editorial Department of English Newspaper 第二节A Possible Version:Julia sat up in the silent night and Stephan was sound asleep. She tiptoed out, quietly lifted a large pot of water and ran to the opening of the tunnel. Inside was complete darkness! Scared but determined, she raced in, knelt down by the hole, and put her hand into it. The trout lashed and they were both mad with fright. Still she managed to shove him into the pot and raced out of the tunnel and down the steep paths. All the way his tail was lashing against the pot. Finally, she reached the riverbank.Julia poured the trout out of the pot into the river. For the first seconds the somewhat dizzy creature was still visible in the water. Then all she saw was the faint light of the moon in the silent-flowing river. In relief, she rushed back home, dropped down the pot, and flew through the air like a bird into bed. Soon she fell asleep, satisfied and peaceful. The next morning Stephen rushed to her, shouting that “he” was gone and asking "where" and “how”. Lifting her nose in the air, she proudly laughed, “A fairy, I suppose?”2。

2023届辽宁省沈阳市第二中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题(5)一、听力选择题1.A．The man fell from the chair.B．The man was shocked at the news.C．The couple were very changeable.D．The couple tied two ropes with a knot.2. Why does the man make the phone call?A．To offer an invitation.B．To cancel a cooperation.C．To make an appointment.3. What is Mary doing?A．Writing a report.B．Calling the police.C．Reading a newspaper.4. What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Carry his bag.B．Examine his eyes.C．Take care of his bag.5. When will the speakers meet?A．At 2:50.B．At 3:00.C．At 4:00.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。

1. Why does the speaker organize the activity?A．To prepare for Children’s Day.B．To celebrate the end of the school year.C．To welcome children in the neighborhood.2. What is the activity for children about?A．Looking for the hidden gifts.B．Hiding around the center.C．Having a group discussion.3. What are the children required to do before going out?A．Find the flags.B．Write their names down.C．Stay together with their parents.4. Who will go to the other side of the center?A．The preschool children.B．The third-grade children.C．The fourth-grade children.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

听力答案(每题1.5分，共30分)第一节1-5 BCCAB第二节6-10 CACAC 11-15 BBBBA 16-20 AACBA阅读理解(每题2.5分，共37.5分)A: 21-23 CDBB: 24-27 DCDBC: 28-31 CADBD: 32-35 CBCA七选五(每题2.5分，共12.5分)36-40 CBFGD完型(每题1分，共15分)41-45 AADBC 46-50 BDACB 51-55 CDACB语填(每题1.5分，共15分)56. with 57. visitors 58. covering 59. truly 60. who61. Located62. are used 63. offers 64. impressive 65. and应用文(15分)Dear Tim,It's great to hear that your school is organizing a "Technology Summer Camp" during the upcoming summer vacation. I am thrilled to attend and learn more about the latest technological developments.Could you please provide me with some additional information regarding the summer camp?I am interested in knowing the specific schedule of the program, so I can plan accordingly and make travel arrangements. Furthermore, I would also like to inquire about the accommodation options and related costs. It would be helpful to know whether I could live in the school dormitory and what expenses I need to account for during my stay.Thank you for your invitation, and I look forward to hearing back from you soon.Yours,Li Hua续写(25分)A few days later, I received a call from my school, saying my college acceptance letter had arrived. Then I hurried to the school with my parents. It was beyond my wildest dream till that moment. As a matter of fact, I doubted then whether I was in the dream. I normally dreaded the electric current, connecting my body to the letter. When I got it, I was really afraid that the envelop was empty. But there was a white package inside. With my heart beating faster, I wondered whether it could really be what was expected.My parents excitedly said behind me, "Well, open the envelope!" What I grabbed in my hands contained everything I had been waiting for. Slowly, I opened it and a flash of CON- GRATULATIONS in bold bright letters caught my eyes. A feeling of happiness and relief rushed through my body. I was holding my first offer from a good college. Needless to say, it wouldn't have been possible if it weren't for the countless hours of studying and writing, but most importantly, my parents’ constant reminders, in fact, were the best form of education for me. "Thank you, Mom and Dad!" I said gratefully.听力参考范文Text1M: I am planning to go to Alaska, but the flight ticket is so expensive. How about taking a ship? W: Too long by taking a train or boat! You can find some discounted flight tickets.M: Good suggestion!Text2M: Madam, can I help you?W: Oh, thank god. I just got out of the specialty shop. The department store is so huge that I can't find the toilet to answer the call of nature. I am in such a hurry.Text3M: Have you seen my maths textbook, Mom? I forget where I placed it.W: What gives? Again? Why do you always pay no attention to your personal belongings? I am not your babysitter, Dear!Text4W: There is something wrong with the Internet. Could you lend me your laptop?M: Oh, sorry. There are some spots and lines on the monitor screen. I even can't find the arrow of my mouse although it is well connected.Text5W: Hello, Maria speaking. I just want to remind you of a sales promotion this weekend. Come around and select your favorite books.M: Thanks. Let me check my schedule. I have a dentist's appointment then but I can make it another time.听第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

2023届辽宁省实验中学高三第五次模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解means he would_____________.A．look for a part-time job independently B．make his contributions to the economy C．give in to the disappointing reality D．be self-employed to develop his career 6．Which quality of the author is not shown in the passage?A．Perseverance.B．Optimism.C．Innocence.D．Kindness. 7．Which one is probably the best title of the passage?A．Saying No to “Turning Back”B．Tips for a Successful Business C．Jumping over Economic Downturns D．A Life-time Pursuit of DreamWhat is a lifestyle and how is that different from a life? A lifestyle is about brand names and buying identity or fame. Lifestyle gives a false sense of peace and acceptability that comes from others recognizing what you’ve bought into (as well as bought). If your car, clothes, and home are expensive, you’re sophisticated(世故的) and stylish. If you have the right kind of job or go to the right social gatherings, then you receive the insincere approval of others. This means that your self-esteem(自尊) is always at the mercy of others, with no appreciation of you as an individual.A life, on the other hand, is very different. A life is what you lead when you know what matters most to you. It is very simple and comes from being connected to what you know is important and being willing to put that first, no matter what others may think. When you create a life vs. a lifestyle, your self-esteem comes from what’s inside you, not what others think about you.Lifestyle is expensive financially and personally, because it costs a great deal to keep up appearances and do what you think is socially acceptable. A life is not expensive. Rather than using personal or financial resources, a life generates energy and staying power. It’s about liberating yourself from the mindless consumption that society expects. It is about making the choices that are in line with your values, instead of using up your bank account or energy for no heart-driven reason.How can you make the change? Understand the difference between a life and a lifestyle. Analyze your current lifestyle to see what is costing you in money, time, stress, and energy to maintain it. Let go and make room for what is really important to you, what supports you and brings you joy. Remember who you are from within, not what you own!8．Which of the following examples best explains “what is life about”?A．We work long hours in a job that we do not enjoy.B．We focus on what we wear, or what kind of car we drive.C．We find out what our true beliefs and values are and choose to live by these.D．We think that how others see us is more important than what we think of ourselves. 9．What method does the author use to explain his opinion in the third paragraph? A．Making comparison.B．Giving an example.C．Giving a definition.D．Giving a reason.10．To make the change, we need to______________________.A．be directed from within B．be directed from outsideC．be driven by social values D．be driven by others’ opinions 11．What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To describe what life is.B．To introduce what lifestyle is.C．To promote life instead of lifestyle.D．To tell the differences between life and lifestyle.If you thought pilots dimmed(调暗) the lights before takeoff to give you some shuteye, think again. Believe it or not, the dim lighting could actually help save your life in case of a plane emergency.The dimmed lights before taking off the runway and landing are a flight precaution used to help passengers’ eyes adjust quicker during an emergency escape. “Going from a brightly lit environment to one that’s completely dark would require some time for our eyes to focus and see the escape slide,” Alice Theriault, service director for Air Canada wrote in a press statement. “Since we need to have all the seconds on our side in the event of an emergency, dimming the lights is one of many steps we take to ensure the safety of our customers.”The phenomenon that your eyes see those strange speckles (小斑点) as your sight adjusts to a dark place after being in a light place is called dark adaptation. It normally takes our eyes about 20 to 30 minutes to see best in a dark room. The brighter the lights, the longer it takes for our eyes to adjust, which is why dimming the plane lights could shorten your “dark adaptation” time since you haven’t been sitting under fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯) all flight.Not only does dimming lights add valuable time to the escape process, it reduces the tension on your eyes if you need to look outside, or see the emergency lighting along the三、完形填空五、其他应用文46．假设你是李华。