英语宾语从句例子(一)
- 格式:docx
- 大小:10.88 KB
- 文档页数:3
宾语从句20个例子简单以下是一些简单的宾语从句简单的例子:1.我认为(that)他今天会来。
I think (that) he will come today.2.我不知道(whether/if)她会接受这个邀请。
I don't know whether/if she'll accept this invitation.3.妈妈告诉我(that)晚饭准备好了。
Mum told me that dinner is ready.4.请记住(that)明天是图书馆闭馆日。
Please remember that the library is closed tomorrow.5.老师强调(that)每个人都应该按时完成作业。
The teacher emphasized that everyone should finish their homework on time.6.他问我(where)我把书放哪儿了。
He asked me where I had put the book.7.我希望(that)天气预报是准确的。
I hope that the weather forecast is accurate.8.他们怀疑(that)他是否在说真话。
They suspect that he may not be telling the truth.9.我想知道(how)你能够解决这个问题。
I wonder how you can solve this problem.10.她告诉她的朋友(that)她很快就要出国了。
She informed her friend that she would be going abroad soon.11.父亲坚持(that)我应该每天锻炼身体。
My father insisted that I should exercise every day.12.我想知道(what)他在信中写了什么。
宾语从句与同位语从句的区别宾语从句和同位语从句是英语语法中常见的两种从句结构,它们在使用和功能上有着一些区别。
本文将详细介绍宾语从句和同位语从句的定义、用法和区别,并通过实例加以说明。
一、宾语从句的定义和用法宾语从句是指在一个句子中作为主句的宾语部分的从句结构。
宾语从句通常由引导词如that, whether, if等引导,位于主句中的动词或介词后面,起到补充说明动作或状态的作用。
宾语从句一般有陈述句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等几种形式。
下面是一些宾语从句的例子:1. I know (that) he is a doctor.(陈述句)2. Do you know if/whether he is a doctor?(一般疑问句)3. Could you tell me where the library is?(特殊疑问句)从上面的例子中,我们可以看出宾语从句作为主句的宾语,对动词know和tell提供了具体的信息。
二、同位语从句的定义和用法同位语从句是在一个句子中作为主句的名词或代词的同位语部分的从句结构。
同位语从句一般由that引导,用来对先行词进行解释、说明或补充。
同位语从句位于主句中的名词或代词后面,用来进一步说明主句中的名词或代词。
下面是一些同位语从句的例子:1. The fact that he passed the exam pleased his parents.(同位语从句解释了fact这个名词)2. My belief is that everyone should be treated equally.(同位语从句解释了belief这个名词)3. Her idea is that we should travel together.(同位语从句解释了idea这个名词)从上面的例子中,我们可以看出同位语从句解释或说明了先行词所表示的名词或代词。
三、1. 位置不同:宾语从句位于主句的动词或介词后,作为主句的宾语部分。
【英语】宾语从句经典例题1一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the competitionB.whether I should take part in the competitionC.who I can ask for more information about the competitionD.when I can enter the competition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:—丹尼尔,我还是不确定我是否应该参加这个比赛。
—为什么不呢?在我们班没有人比你更好。
A. how I can prepare for the competition我如何为比赛做准备;B. whether I should take part in the competition我是否应该参加比赛;C. who I can ask for more information about the competition我可以向谁询问更多关于比赛的信息;D. when I can enter the competition我什么时候可以进入比赛。
根据回答,why not?为什么不呢?可知,问题是问意见,是否做某事,故选B。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
英语宾语从句例子英语宾语从句例子什么是英语宾语从句英语宾语从句是指在复合句中作动词宾语的从句。
宾语从句通常由连接词引导,用来说明动作的对象或者对动作的补充说明。
例子•I know [that he is coming]. (我知道他要来。
)这个例子中,宾语从句是”that he is coming”,它是整个句子的宾语,用来说明主句中的”know”动作的对象。
宾语从句由连接词”that”引导,连接主句和从句。
•She asked [where the nearest library is]. (她问最近的图书馆在哪。
)宾语从句”where the nearest library is”解释了主句中的问句”asked”的内容,说明了她问的是什么。
•He told me [that he had finished the report]. (他告诉我他已经完成了报告。
)这个例子中,宾语从句”that he had finished the report”解释了主句中的”told”的内容,说明了他告诉我什么。
•We don’t know [if it will rain tomorrow]. (我们不知道明天是否会下雨。
)这个例子中,宾语从句”if it will rain tomorrow”用于解释主句中的”know”的对象,说明我们不知道的是什么。
•Can you tell me [when the next train arrives]? (你能告诉我下一班火车什么时候到吗?)这个例子中,宾语从句”when the next train arrives”解释了主句中的”tell”的对象,说明我想知道什么。
•I wonder [whether he will come to the party]. (我想知道他是否会来参加派对。
)宾语从句”whether he will come to the party”用于解释主句中的”wonder”的对象,说明我想知道的是什么。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句20篇(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。
where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。
could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。
根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—I wonder ______.—She always cares much about others.A.how does Jane get on so well with her classmatesB.why Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesC.if Jane is popular with her classmates【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道为什么其他同学都喜欢简。
(英语)英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
九年级英语书上的宾语从句
九年级英语书上的宾语从句有很多例子。
宾语从句是一个句子在另一个句子中作为宾语的成分。
以下是一些九年级英语书上可能出现的宾语从句示例:
1.我认为他会帮助我们。
(“他认为他会帮助我们”是宾语从句)
英文:I think (that) he will help us.
2.她告诉我她去过巴黎。
(“她去过巴黎”是宾语从句)
英文:She told me that she had been to Paris.
3.他不确定他是否会成功。
(“他是否会成功”是宾语从句)
英文:He is not sure if/whether he will succeed.
4.老师说我们应该努力学习。
(“我们应该努力学习”是宾语从句)
英文:The teacher said that we should study hard.
5.我听说你昨天生病了。
(“你昨天生病了”是宾语从句)
英文:I heard that you were sick yesterday.
这些例子中的划线部分都是宾语从句。
注意,在英语中,宾语从句的引导词通常是that,但有时也可以用if/whether等其他连词。
同时,宾语从句的时态和主句时态要保持一致。
5个宾语从句的例子(一)
5个宾语从句的例子
在语法学中,宾语从句是一个句子,用作另一个句子的宾语。
它通常由一个连接词引导,如“that”,“if”,“whether”等等。
在下面的文章中,我将列举并详细解释5个宾语从句的例子。
1. 宾语从句作为观点陈述
•例句:我认为他会成功。
•宾语从句:我认为他会成功。
•分析:这个宾语从句作为主句中“我认为”的宾语,表达了作者对某个事件的观点和看法。
2. 宾语从句作为目的陈述
•例句:她学习很努力,以便她能通过考试。
•宾语从句:…以便她能通过考试。
•分析:这个宾语从句说明了她学习努力的目的,即通过考试。
3. 宾语从句作为疑问陈述
•例句:你知道他是否会参加会议吗?
•宾语从句:你知道他是否会参加会议吗?
•分析:这个宾语从句用来询问对方是否知道某人是否会参加会议,表达了疑问的意思。
4. 宾语从句作为时间陈述
•例句:我会等到你回来。
•宾语从句:我会等到你回来。
•分析:这个宾语从句用来说明在什么时间点之后作者会采取行动,即在对方回来之后。
5. 宾语从句作为条件陈述
•例句:如果你需要帮助,我会在这里等你。
•宾语从句:如果你需要帮助,我会在这里等你。
•分析:这个宾语从句描述了一个条件,即在对方需要帮助的情况下,作者会在某个地方等待对方。
以上是5个宾语从句的例子及其详细解释。
通过使用宾语从句,
我们可以更准确地表达各种观点、目的、疑问、时间和条件等。
希望
这些例子能帮助你更好地理解和运用宾语从句。
【英语】英语专题汇编宾语从句(一)含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he come fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】这题考查疑问句做宾语从句的用法,宾语从句要变成陈述句语序,在根据答语:Japan,说明是问从哪里来的。
选C。
3.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。
考查宾语从句的引导词。
宾语从句的例子100句宾语从句是英语语法中非常重要的一部分,它是指一个完整的句子在另一个句子中作为宾语出现。
在英语中,宾语从句通常由连接词引导,例如“that”、“if”、“whether”等等。
今天我们将给大家介绍一些宾语从句的例子,这些例子可以让你更好地掌握这个语法结构。
1. I believe that you are telling the truth.2. She asked if I was hungry.3. He wondered whether she was coming to the party.4. They were discussing how to solve the problem.5. Do you know what time it is?6. He forgot where he left his keys.7. I can't remember who sang that song.8. She asked me how to make a cake.9. He told me who he was going with.10. She asked me why I was upset.11. Do you know where the bus station is?12. He asked if he could borrow my car.13. I'm not sure if I can come to the party.14. She wanted to know when the movie starts.15. He asked what time I finish work.16. We discussed which restaurant to go to.17. She asked if I wanted something to drink.18. He wondered if it was going to rain.19. She asked me if I had seen that movie before.20. I don't know who is in charge of this project.21. I asked him what he wanted for his birthday.22. She asked me why I was late.23. Do you know who won the game?24. I can't remember where I put my phone.25. She asked me if I had any plans for the weekend.26. He told me when the concert was.27. I asked him where he got that shirt.28. She wanted to know if we could reschedule the meeting.29. He wondered if we should take the train or the bus.30. She asked me if I could recommend a good restaurant.31. I'm not sure if this is the right way to do it.32. She asked me when the package would arrive.33. He asked if I had read the book he recommended.34. I don't know where they went on vacation.35. She asked me if I had finished my homework yet.36. He wondered if the restaurant would be busy on Saturday night.37. Do you know if there's a park nearby?38. I can't remember when the last time we went out to dinner was.39. She asked me if I could help her move some furniture.40. He told me which bus to take.41. I asked her why she was wearing sunglasses indoors.42. She asked me if I liked her new haircut.43. Do you know why there's so much traffic today?44. I can't remember who said that quote.45. He asked me if I wanted to go for a walk.46. She wanted to know if I had any suggestions for the party.47. He wondered if he should buy a new car or fix his old one.48. She asked me if I had heard anything about the project.49. I don't know which movie to watch tonight.50. She asked me if I had any spare change for the parking meter.51. I asked him if he knew how to fix a leaky faucet.52. Do you know which way is north?53. She asked me if I had any allergies.54. He wondered if he should go to the doctor.55. She asked if I had any plans for the weekend.56. He wanted to know if I had any experience in marketing.57. Do you know if it's going to snow tonight?58. I can't remember what I wanted to say.59. He asked me if I could lend him some money.60. She wondered if the restaurant had vegetarian options.61. I asked her if she wanted to go shopping.62. Do you know where the nearest gas station is?63. She asked me if I had seen the latest episode of that TV show.64. He wondered if he should take a nap or have another cup of coffee.65. She asked me if I knew how to play the guitar.66. I don't know who is responsible for this mess.67. He asked me if I had any spare time to help him.68. She wanted to know if I had any suggestions for a birthday present.69. Do you know if they have any vacancies at that hotel?70. I can't remember how to spell that word.71. She asked me if I could recommend a good book to read.72. He wondered if he should stay in or go out tonight.73. She asked me if I had any recommendations for a good dentist.74. Do you know if there's a good gym near here?75. I asked him if he had any tips for gardening.76. She wanted to know if I could give her a ride to the airport.77. He asked me if I knew any good jokes.78. Do you know if they have any discounts for students?79. She asked me if I knew how to type quickly.80. He wondered if he should upgrade his phone or buy a new one.81. She asked me if I knew how to ice skate.82. Do you know if they have any specials on the menu?83. I can't remember if I turned off the stove.84. He asked me if I wanted to go to the beach.85. She wanted to know if I had ever been to Asia.86. Do you know if that store is open on Sundays?87. I asked her if she wanted to go to the museum.88. He wondered if he should buy a house or rent an apartment.89. She asked me if I knew how to sew.90. Do you know if that movie is appropriate for kids?91. I can't remember if I thanked her for the gift.92. He asked me if I had ever been scuba diving before.93. She wanted to know if I had any advice for starting a business.94. Do you know if that museum has any exhibits on dinosaurs?95. I asked him if he liked spicy food.96. She wondered if she should buy the red or blue shirt.97. He asked me if I had any recommendations for good hiking trails.98. Do you know if there's a good bike path around here?99. I can't remember if I have any appointments tomorrow.100. She asked me if I knew any good yoga studios nearby.以上这些例子涵盖了宾语从句的各种不同情境和问句类型,希望能够帮助你更好地掌握这个语法结构,让你的英语更加流利自如。
英语宾语从句例子(一)
英语宾语从句例子
•例子一: I know that he is coming.
In this sentence, “that he is coming” is the object clause serving as the direct object of the verb “know”. It states the fact that “he is coming”.
•例子二: She said she would help us.
Here, “she would help us” is the object clause functioning as the direct object of the verb “said”. It reports what “she” said.
•例子三: He asked where she was going.
In this sentence, “where she was going” is the object clause acting as the direct object of the verb “asked”. It questions the destination of “she”.
•例子四: They believe that she is innocent.
“that she is innocent” serves as the object clause functioning as the direct object of the verb “believe”. It expresses the belief of “they” regarding her innocence.
•例子五: We noticed that the door was open.
In this sentence, “that the door was open” is the object clause acting as the direct object of the verb “noticed”. It states the observation made by “we” about the open door.
•例子六: He wonders if he will pass the test.
Here, “if he will pass the test” is the object clause serving as the direct object of the verb “wonders”. It expresses his curiosity about whether he will pass the test. •例子七: She hopes that they can come to the party.
In this sentence, “that they can come to the party” is the object clause functioning as the direct object of the verb “hopes”. It expresses her desire for their attendance at the party.
•例子八: They doubt whether he can solve the problem.
Here, “whether he can solve the problem” is the object clause serving as the direct object of the verb “doubt”. It expresses their uncertainty about his ability to solve the problem.
•例子九: He realized that he had made a mistake.
In this sentence, “that he had made a mistake” is the object clause acting as the direct object of the verb “realized”. It expresses his understanding of the fact that he made a mistake.
•例子十: We all know who won the competition.
Here, “who won the competition” is the object clause functioning as the direct object of the ver b “know”. It specifies the identity of the winner of the competition.
以上是一些英语宾语从句的例子及详细讲解。
通过这些例子,我们可以看到宾语从句在句子中充当直接宾语的角色,起到补充说明、表达观点、提问等功能。
了解并运用宾语从句可以丰富语言表达,使句子更加准确、流畅。