高考英语总复习(语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练)基础知识 每日一练77 北师大版(1)

高三英语每日一练(71)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you socialize and learn to get along with people.But this is __1__ easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems __2__ your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the __3__to recognize and respect the __4__ in others.We cannot change the way that other people act, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better __5__ with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things __6__ from you.It is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad._ _7__ teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind.One thing to __8__ is the old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated .”You would like to be treated kindly by your classmate s, so it is __9__ to treat them with equal kindness.If you tolerate something it does not __10__ that you have to like it.No one is asking you to __11__ who you are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you will be __12__ of the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to __13__ tolerance because it will make everyone's lives easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is a very __14__， and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make __15__.1．A．very B．oftenC．not always D．really2．A．getting along with B．making apologies toC．getting away from D．fleeing from3．A．reflection B．benefitC．patience D．ability4．A．characteristics B．thoughtsC．consequence D．differences5．A．moods B．habitsC．relationships D．feelings6．A．fortunately B．easilyC．differently D．attentively7．A．Patience B．ExperienceC．Tolerance D．kindness8．A．keep in touch B．keep in mindC．keep up with D．keep to yourselves9．A．attractive B．importantC．desperate D．fantastic10．A．mean B．admitC．equal D．think11．A．change B．remindC．promise D．decide12．A．convenient B．respectfulC．negative D．unselfish13．A．ignore B．cancelC．prevent D．practice14．A．diverse B．sameC．individual D．apparent15．A．no difference B．an effectC．an apology D．a difference答案：1．C 根据But可以看出“这并不总是那么容易”。

高三英语每日一练(1)How can you tell if someone's lying? The answer is，they're probably not.Traditional economics says that people are ___1___ human beings who will lie if it's to their advantage.A recent university study has shown that，actually，we're pretty ___2___­especially when we're at home.Researchers in Germany ___3___ people at home and asked them to toss(投掷) a coin.There was a strong___4___incentive(刺激) to lie about the result: if the coin landed tails­up，the participants would receive money，while if the coin landed heads­up，they would get nothing.Because they were on the phone，they knew there was no___5___of getting caught if they lied.And yet people told the___6___.Over hundreds of tosses，a coin will land tails­up about 50% of the time.In this___7___ over half the people asked (55.6%) said that the coin landed heads­up，which meant they would receive nothing.Previous studies had found that people were more___8___.In those laboratory studies,75% of people reported a___9___coin and asked for a reward.So the research team thinks it's being in our own homes that makes us play fair，although it's not yet clear why.In fact both types of study show people are surprisingly___10___.Even in the laboratory,25% of people___11___ a reward by telling the truth.The researchers say this is because honesty is___12___valued in human society.We care about our ___13___ and our sense of ourselves as decent(体面的) people.So lying has a psychological ___14___ and it seems this cost is more important than the finan cial benefits of___15___.1．A．poor B．kindC．generous D．reasonable2．A．honest B．strictC．calm D．afraid3．A．visited B．sawC．phoned D．caught4．A．mental B．financialC．technical D．educational5．A．idea B．needC．evidence D．risk6．A．differen ce B．truthC．story D．secret7．A．case B．interviewC．speech D．study8．A．faithful B．gratefulC．disappointed D．dishonest9．A．missing B．losingC．winning D．shining10．A．reliable B．greedyC．brave D．wealthy11．A．received B．refusedC．won D．required12．A．highly B．normallyC．formally D．poorly13．A．money B．familyC．jobs D．reputation14．A．reason B．effectC．cost D．function15．A．studying B．lyingC．phoning D．reporting答案：1．D 人们是讲道理的人，如果对他们有利，他们将撒谎，选D。

高三英语每日一练(86)On December 17, 2006, my family and I were headed to the mall to get Danny, my youngest child a birthday present as well as to see Santa since Christmas was onl y days away.__1__ we were heading south, a car was running north and a tractor trailer was behind Danny.Seeing them getting closer to us, our truck stopped __2__ (avoid) the c oming car, but the tractor pushed __3__ head into us at about 55 mph.When the airbag was deflating (缩小), I realized that I couldn't see out of one eye.The airbag pulled my contact lens right out of my eye.My eye doctor later told me that my contact may have saved my eye from terrible injuries.So I was never __4__ (luck) to have my contacts in.Once I realized __5__ had happened, it was time to get moving and get to my kids.__6__ (cover) in blood, I wasn't worried about myself a bit.My kids were my life and I couldn't even face a life __7__ them.My husband got out of the ca r but said he couldn't really walk.He got to my son, JD, __8__ was seated r ight behind him.I can still hear that my daughter, Lexi, __9__ (cry) in the third row of the minivan.I tried to get up from my seat so I could get to my kids，__10__ my feet were pinned down.Passers­by helped me to get my feet out of my shoes so that I could get to my scared and hurt children.答案：1．As/When “当……时候”，用As/When。

高三英语每日一练(7)I will be traveling to Australia as a Student Ambassador with People to People.People to People arranges for American students to travel all around the world to learn about other ___1___，and to help others un derstand American culture.The program was founded by former President Dwight D．Eisenhower to___2___ peace through understanding.I had to ___3___ many hours of special work to get to this point.First，a teacher nominated me，and then I attended an informational meeting about the program.The application process included an interview，and ___4___，I was accepted.That's when the hard work really ___5___.In addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big ___6___，my parents encouraged my twin sister Beth (also participating in the program) and me to ___7___ $2,000 each to help pay for the cost.And so the fund­raising began.We did everything from ___8___ candy bars to decorating people's mailboxes during the holiday season.We also baby­sat，washed cars，held a yard sale，and washed windows.After months of ___9___work I had raised a total of $2,319! ___10___，Beth and I raised over $4,500!Now I have a problem­packing.Yes，I know it sounds unimportant，but my suitcase seems to have shrunk as I placed my ___11___ inside.According to airline ___12___，a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds.For a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day，packing all my clothes into such a small space seemed an ___13___ task.However，I have gradually ___14___ my load and my suitcase which started out weighing overweight now checks in at a mere 36 pounds.Apart from a slightly bloated carry­on bag，my luggage is definitely manageable.I ___15___that I will get much sleep tonight because I am so excited! I know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of a lifetime!1．A．students B．countriesC．cultures D．schools2．A．promote B．findC．keep D．make3．A．give away B．put inC．set aside D．take on4．A．especially B．usuallyC．finally D．luckily5．A．finished B．beganC．continued D．went6．A．ceremony B．partyC．business D．trip7．A．borrow B．raiseC．spend D．save8．A．making B．distribut ingC．collecting D．selling9．A．challenging B．complicatedC．hard D．interesting10．A．Combined B．ExpectedC．Separated D．Completed11．A．goods B．belongingsC．treasures D．materials12．A．experiences B．routinesC．regulations D．services13．A．easy B．exhaustingC．important D．impossible14．A．shared B．lessenedC．filled D．carried15．A．doubt B．hopeC．believe D．admit答案：1．C 根据to help others understand American culture可知应选C。

高三英语每日一练(66)Ever since the evolutionary existence of humans, mankind has created various meaning systems such as art, language, writing, science, and religion.Throughout history humanity has created science, and the workings of science __1__ (know) as logic and reason.Science has always been an area in which reason is always predominant (主导)．__2__ , science isn't always solid in __3__ workings.For example certain theories in nature have room for disproval.Theory isn't __4__ established Law in science, __5__ (mean) there is solid evidence __6__ the theory, but there is some room for argument, although the room is small.We have __7__ (base) proven evolution.We see it coexist in recent ws in science are concrete and there isn't much to disprove.A good example is Sir Isaac Newton's Laws of motion __8__ states “Every object in a state of uniform motion tends to remain in that state of motion unless an external force is applied to it.” This example of a law is concrete __9__ there isn't argument to change this prospective in motion.However the theory of evolution has been since controversial of__10__ this belief exits or not.There are several studies showing the strong emphasis in evolution.Click HERE for more information.答案：1．is known be known as “作为……而出名/作为……而被了解”。

高三英语每日一练(78)Long ago the Emperor decided to hold a swimming race between 13 different animals.The order in which they finished would decide the order of their __1__ (appear) in the Chinese calendar.All the animals lined up on the river bank and __2__ (give) the task of getting to the opposite shore.The cat wondered how he would get across __3__ he was afraid of water.The ox worried how he would cross __4__ his poor eyesight.The calculating rat suggested that he and the cat __5__ (jump) onto the ox's back and guide him across.The ox, steady and hard­working, did not notice the two animals on his back.In the meanwhile, the rat ran behind the unsuspecting cat and pushed __6__ into the water.As the ox came ashore, the rat jumped off and finished the race first.__7__ the rat got the first year __8__ (name) after him and the ox got the second year.__9__ the lazy pig reached the finish line in 12th place the race was over and he was awarded the final place on the calendar.From that day the cat, __10__ never finished and lost his place on the calendar, became the enemy of the rat.答案：1．appearance 考查词形的变化形式。

高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练68 北师大版Surprisingly, few people know how many children receive education in English hospitals, still __1__ (few)know the content or quality of that education.Proper records are just not kept.We know that more than 850,000 children go through hospital each year, and __2__ every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education__3__ they are in hospital.Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child __4__ (fall) behind and maintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and __5__ latter is often all that the teacher can do.The position and influence of many teachers was summed up __6__ parents referred to them as “the library lady” __7__ just “the helper”．Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school work.Several parents spoke of requests for work __8__ (ignore)or refused by the school.Once back __9__ school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best they can.Many short­stay child­patients catch up quickly.But schools do very little to ease the __10__ (anxious) about falling behind, expressed by many of the children interviewed.答案：1．fewer 前文已说“few people know how many children receive education in English hospitals.”，因此，这里是few的比较级。

高三英语每日一练(3)Teachers and parents usually call attention to the pictures when reading storybooks to preschool children.But a new study suggests that calling attentionto the print of the words and letters on the page may lead to 1 readers.The two­year study 2 children aged 3 to 5 who were regularly read to thisway in class with children who were not.In all，over three hundred students，whowere considered to be at serious risk of 3 reading problems in future life，were 4 in a classroom setting.After reviewing the recorded lessons，the researchers found that those students whose teachers most often 5 the printshowed clearly higher skills in reading，spelling and understanding.Professor Shayne Piasta，the study's author，says most teachers would find thismethod 6 because it needs only a small change in the way they teach.They already read storybooks in class.The only7 in the new method would be increased attention to the print.Ms.Piasta says if adults can8 children in the stories and g et them to pay attention to letters and words，it makes sense that they will do better at9 recognition.But few parents and teachers do this in a10 way starting first with letters，then11 moving to words，sentences and paragraphs.Teachers and parents can point to a letter and outline its12 with a finger.They can point out a word and13 ，“This is ‘dog’. ”They can discuss the14 of the print to find how the words co mbine to tell the story.And they can talk about the15 of the print，for example，how words are written from leftto right.1．A．clearer B．betterC．higher D．happier2．A．compared B．pairedC．related D．involved3．A．avoiding B．solvingC．developing D．forcing4．A．found B．lockedC．inte rviewed D．observed5．A．studied B．discussedC．saw D．ignored6．A．reliable B．illogicalC．unbelievable D．manageable7．A．difference B．concernC．problem D．challenge8．A．annoy B．leaveC．interest D．puzzle9．A．word B．voiceC．story D．number10．A．easy B．systematicC．different D．typical11．A．silently B．suddenlyC．gradually D．mostly12．A．route B．shapeC．move D．sound13．A．guess B．thinkC．explain D．answer14．A．size B．styleC．form D．meaning15．A．organization B．developmentC．information D．improvement答案：1．B 一项新的研究表明，提醒儿童注意单词和字母可能会使儿童的阅读能力更好，选B。

高三英语每日一练(73)There are certain things British men like to believeabout themselves.The first is that one day they will again __1__ the World Cup.They also believe they do not cry.Over the centuries, B ritons are believed to have a “stiff upper lip”．But is it tru e?Yes, it is.A recent study arranged by Kleenex on how the British express their emotions __2__ that 95 percent of them still __3__ their emotions.Moreover, while 72 percent think this is unhealthy,19 percent can't remember the last time they “let it out”．As a result, Kleenex is __4__ the “Let It Out” campaign that __5__ Britons to grab a tissue and have a good cry.These days, however, the male Briton's __6__ toward crying is changing.Though the majority still __7__ to open up emotionally, a 2004 study by Oxford's Social Issues Research Center found that 77 percent of British men considered crying in public increasingly __8__.Half of London males __9__ crying in front of their mothers.Scotsmen are the least emotional, although they are most __10__ to cry at weddings.Peter Marsh, di rector of the center, said：“Crying can now indicate sensitivity rather than __11__.Like David Beckham, crying because you're dropping off your boy at nursery isn't seen as weak.”Winston Churchill was said to be a __12__ crier, shedding tears at seeing a survivor in an air raid shelter (防空洞)，and when he saw his wife after a long __13__.Ps ychologists say that while society has accepted that men can cry, there are __14__.Ronald Bracey, a consulting psychologist, said：“If a man began to cry when he was having stitches (缝针) in hospital, he would be __15__ as a weak man.Men still need to be seen as str ong when it comes to physical pain.”1．A．win B．defeatC．own D．receive2．A．requires B．insistsC．exhibits D．reveals3．A．conduct B．exposeC．contain D．construct4．A．carrying B．studyingC．starting D．calling5．A．persuades B．allowsC．orders D．encourages6．A．attitude B．faceC．idea D．impression7．A．frightens B．strugglesC．fights D．breaks8．A．unimaginable B．unbelievableC．a cceptable D．shameful9．A．admitted B．adaptedC．denied D．supported10．A．surely B．certainlyC．possibly D．likely11．A．weakness B．strengthC．bravery D．horror12．A．brave B．frequentC．seldom D．kind13．A．absence B．presenceC．battle D．reserve14．A．expectations B．limitsC．rules D．exceptions15．A．classified B．insistedC．considered D．Imagined答案：1．A 考查动词。

高考英语总复习（语法填空+阅读理解+写作训练）基础知识每日一练100 北师大版After spending a short time in southern India, we wanted to go to the north, specifically to visit Bangladesh, Sikkim and Nepal (we later dropped Sikkim)．Hence we chose to fly to Kolkata but __1__ was not as easy as it first seemed.Most airlines in India discriminate against foreigners in __2__ pricing structure.For example I saw a Jet Airways advertisement __3__ a flight from Bangalore to Kolkata for 6940 Indian Rupees (approximately 155 USD) but I could not book it __4__ I am a foreigner.Foreigners had to pay 290 USD.I felt __5__ (offend)．Why the difference? There are tens of millions of Indians __6__ earn more money than the average forei gn backpacker, and these are exactly the Indians that are flying!__7__ (fortunate) a new airline appeared in the Indian skies last year, Air Deccan.__8__ I logged on to their website I found a flight from Chennai to Kolkata for 2800 Rupees (approximately 63 USD) and no discrimination against foreigners whatsoever! Unfortunately the connecting flights __9__ (be) full, so we went to Chennai by train, in spite of my hope not to have to return there.A price difference of 227 US Dollars per person made it worth the petition can be great and it may eventually bring __10__ end to discrimination against foreigners in the Indian skies.答案：1．this/it it/this，作主语，“这没有第一次容易”。