高考英语语法专项—名词性从句
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:1.31 MB
- 文档页数:57
名词性从句练习100题1. Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A。
where B。
which C。
when D。
what2. She'd like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A。
who B。
whom C。
whoever D。
whomever3。
———If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--— I'm looking for a cell phone.A。
What you expect your father will offer youB。
Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD。
What do you expect your father will offer you4。
Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. that B。
which C。
what D. as5。
Generally speaking,____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told。
A。
what;that B。
what;what C. that;what D。
that;that6. After three days’ waiting,there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child。
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略,但that从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等,可以用it作形式宾语。
(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that 在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if 从句1>在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可;discuss后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考语法专项训练二名词性从句一.单项选择题A组题1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. whether2.The reason why he failed is ________he was too careless.A. becauseB. thatC. forD. because of3. Go and get your coat. It’ s ________you left itA. whereB. thereC. there whereD. where there4.The problem is _________to take the place of TedA. who can we getB. what we can getC. who we can getD. that we can get5. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD.不填6. The reason is _____ I missed the bus.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what7. That is _____ we were late last time.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. what8. She looked _________ she were ten years younger.A. thatB. likeC. asD. as though9.—I fell sick!--I think it is _______ you are doing too much.A. whyB. whenC. whatD. because10. The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A. because his mother is illB. because of his mother’s being illC. that his mother is illD. for his mother is ill11. —He was born here.-- That is _______ he likes the place so much.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how12.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whyB组题1.________ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoeverD. Whatever2. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not known4. ________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late5. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.A. That…that you had expectedB. What …that you had expectedC. That…what you had expectedD. What…what you had expected6.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does7.It ________ Bob drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that8. It's uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how9.________ the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.A. ThatB. WhatC. HowD. Which10.____ we can't get seems better than ____ we have.A. What, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. That, what11.____ you don't like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether12.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where13._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who14._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That15.______he won't go there is clear to all of us.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. This16.______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.A. IfB. WhereC. ThatD. What17. ._______you come or not is up to you.A. WhatB. IfC. WhyD. Whether18._______makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody19._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How20. ________leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. WhoC组题3._What did your son say in the letter_He told me that he___ the Disney would the next dayA .will visit B. has visited C. is going to visit D. would visit4.He didn’t know__________A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what the matter was 5.Somebody called you just now, but I didn’t know____A.who were theyB. who they wereC. who was itD. who it was6.I want to know_____A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7.---Could you tell me ___she is looking for---Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whose C .who D. whichD组题1. It was true _____ Alice did surprised her mother.A. thatB. whatC. that, whatD. what, that2. D oes ____matter much ____he can’t come to the meeting.A. it, ifB. that, ifC. it, whetherD. this, whether3.--What are you anxious about?-- ____A. How can we succeedB. Whether we can succeedC. When can we succeedD. That we can succeed4. The reason ____the little actress has been such a success is ____she is both clever and hard-working.A. why, whyB. why, thatC. that, becauseD. for, because5. ____leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. The person6. I really don’t know _____I had this photo taken.A. where it was thatB. it was thatC. where it wasD. it was why7. Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ____.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. that8.--What do you think of China?--____different life is today from ____it used to be.A. How, whatB. What, whatC. How, thatD. What, that9. Give this to ____you think can do the work well.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10.____troubles me is ____I can’t learn all these English idioms by heart.A. That, thatB. What, whatC. That, whatD. What, that11.The fact ____ she works hard is well known to us all.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. which二填空题A. 用适当的连接词填空1. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning gray.2. I have no idea _____ we can do with these waste materials.3.____ the doctor really doubts is ____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.4. It is hoped ____ nature will never be destroyed.5. ____do you guess will give a talk on English tomorrow?6. -- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?7. Word came____ I was wanted at the office.8. Do you know ____ of them will be our new headmaster? 9. The teacher didn’t tell me ____we were wrong.10. It’s generally considered unwise to give a child ____he or she wants.B.名词性从句高考真题(2013北京)1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writ(2013北京)2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. (2013全国大纲卷)3.. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would be staying. (2013安徽)4.From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013江西)5. _______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.(2013山东)6. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.(2013陕西)7. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (2013四川)8 _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.(2013天津)9. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.(2013新课标Ⅰ)10. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.(2013重庆)11. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013浙江)12.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.C◆精编陷阱题训练◆1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”“___ I was last night.”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ____he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; becauseD. Why; that8. _______ we are doing has never been done before.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether9. People have heard _______ the President has said; they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A. how, howB. what, whatC. when, howD. that, what10. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants. A. what B. which C. when D. that名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA名词性从句练习答案一.选择A组题DBACC ACDDC CBB组题1-10 CBACD DDCAA 11-20 CBDAC BDCACC组题3 D. 4 D. 5 D. 6 D. 7 C. 8 BD组题1—5 CABBB 6—10 ACACD 11.A二填空A. 1. that 2. what 3. what, whether 4. that 5. who 6. why7. that 8. which 9. where 10. whateverB.1.what 2.that3.where4.because5,whichever6.that7,whether.8.what.9.what10.what11.what.12.thatC. 1-5DACCD 6-10CABBA。
名词性从句一、知识储备二、考点及考查频率1.宾语从句:①连接代词 (32/101 )②连接副词(11/101 ) ③连接词(2/101)2. 主语从句:①连接代词(14/101) ②连接词(1/101)3. 表语从句:①连接副词(6/101) ②连接代词 (3/101)4. 同位语从句:(16/101)5.wh-ever引导的名词性从句:(10/101)6.that用法(6/101)(1)宾语从句连接代词高三1.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.A.what B.who C.how D.why2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.名词性从句A. whyB. whatC.howD. which4. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which5. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life' s most important decision -- marriage -- almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what6.2.The companies are working together to create _____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who7.When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which8.People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how9.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ____ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one10.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that11.Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______you want to use it for.A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether12.By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of you read.A.that B.what C.which D.whether13.--- Could you do me a favour?--- It depends on ______ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever14.–What did your parents think about your decision?–They always let me do _____ I think I should.A. whenB. thatC. howD. what15.He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ____ his teammates had done.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. while16.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which17.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to .A.in which B.in what C.from what D.from which18.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. whatD. which19.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ___ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that20.A modern city has been set up in ___was a wasteland ten years ago .A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where21.I think Father would like to know ____ I've been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how22.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how23.People have heard what the President has said;they are waiting to see _____ hewill do.A.how B.what C.when D.that24.—I think it’s going to be a big problem. —Yes, it could be.—I wonder __ we can do about it.A. ifB. howC. whatD. that25.When you answer questions in a job interview. Please remember the golden rule;Always give the monkey exactly __ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that26.The mother didn't know _____ to blame for the broken glass as it happened whileshe was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what27.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do whatwith it28.Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that's ____ it takes to do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why29.A computer can only do ____ you have instructed it to do.A. howB. afterC. whatD. when30.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day before.A.That B.how C.Where D.what高二31.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like高一32.These photographs will show you ______.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like连接副词高三1.We haven’t dicussed yet _______ we are going to place our new furniture.名词性从句A.that B.which C.what D.where2.Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew shewas so angry.名词性从句A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3. —It’s no use having ideas only.—Don’t wo rry. Peter can show you to turn an idea into an act.名词性从句A. howB. whoC. whatD. where4.— I wonder ________ you’ll water this kind of flower .—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much5.Mary wrote an article on _______the team had failed to win the game .A.why B.what C.who D.that6.The old lady’s hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when ; howB. how ; whenC. how ; howD. why ; why7.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so高二8.—Do you remember ______ he came?—Yes, I do, he came by car.A. howB. whenC. thatD. if9.I remember____ this used to be a quiet village.A. whenB. howC. whereD. what10.Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?A.where Alice had putB.where had Alice putC.where Alice has putD.where has Alice put高一11.Can you tell me _____the railway station?A. how I can get toB. how can I get toC. where I can get toD. where canI get to连接词高三1.We haven't settled the question of ______ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that高一2.Ask her_____ come with me.A if she willB if will sheC whether will sheD will she(2)主语从句连接代词高三1._____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC.As D. Which2._____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As3._____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which4.It is none of your business ______ other people think about you. Believe yourself.It句型A. howB. whatC. whichD. when5. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. As6.____ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where7.____makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever8.After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desireto do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how9.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had beenadmitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because10.It is pretty well understood ___ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in andout the atmosphere today. It句型A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how11.I read a bout it in some book or other, does it matter_______it was?A.where B.what C.how D.which高二12.____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A. WhatB. ThatC. The factD. The matter高一13._______ you have done might do harm to other people.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. This14.______ he said is true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Whether连接词高二1____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That(3)表语从句连接副词高三1.-I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-Th at’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why3.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why4.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how高二5.-Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. -Is that __ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where6.Go and get your coat. It's _____ you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there whereD. where there连接代词1.See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning. 连接A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What2.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped. 连接A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that3.—Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?—Oh,that's_____ .A.what makes me feel excited B.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about it D.when I feel excited(4)同位语从句高三1.A warm thought suddenly came to me ______I might use the pocket money to buysome flowers for my mother’s birthday.A.if B.when C.that D.which2.--- It's thirty years since we lest met.--- But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ____we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when3.There is much chance _____Bill will recover from his injury in time for therace.A. thatB. whichC. untilD. if4.Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class ____he had to meethis uncle at the air port.A. whyB. thatC. whereD. because5.Along with the letter was his promise ____ he would visit me this comingChristmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether6.A story goes ______ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more that beingsurrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that7.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars ____ roadconditions need ___.A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving8.There's a feeling in me ____ we'll never know what a UFO is ---not ever. (2002上海)A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whatrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will beadmitted into universities.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as10.News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. A. which B. what C. that D. where 11. — Is there any possibility ________ you could pick me up at the airport ?— No problemA. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what12. We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where13. The fact has worried many scientists ____ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though14.Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom?A.that B.what C.as D.which高一16.They have no idea at all ______ .A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place has he goneD. where has he gone(5)wh-ever引导的名词性从句高三1.-- How about camping this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, __ you want.(2010浙江)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever2.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who3.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever4.The poor young man is ready to accept ______ help he can get.A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whenever5.Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for _______ comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either; whoever6.These wild flowers are so special I would do ______ I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever高二7.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever8. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do ______ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever9.Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever10.The how-to book can be of help to _______ wants to do the job.A.who B.whomever C.no matter who D.whoever(6)that 用法高三1.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where2.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.A.that B.all that C.all what D.which3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that4.With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased ____he was a man of action.A. whichB. that C .what D. whether5.____ made the school proud was _____ more than 90%of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because6.__ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which三、易错题1.I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.-That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more activ e life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what2. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.名词性从句A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how3.The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why4.______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who5.You can only be sure of ____you have at present; you cannot be sure of something ___ you might get in the future.A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6.Having checked the doors were closed , and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where7.Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why8.The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad.A.that B.all that C.all what D.which9.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that10.____ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter which C Whatever D. whichever11.Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, _____ poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that12.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether13.The old lady's hand shook frequently. She explained to her doctor ______ this shaking had begun half a year before, and _____, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A. when; howB. how; whenC. how; howD. why; why14.Parents are taught to understand ______ important education is to their children's future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so15.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how16.__ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. ThisD. Which17.____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That18.No one can be sure _____ in a million years.A.what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like19.We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science. (重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where答案1、宾语从句ACBB D CACAB ABCDA ACCCA CBBCA ACACD A BDDA AA CBACA2、主语从句BCABC BABBC BABAC3、表语从句A CABA BDAA4、同位语从句CBABB DAABC BACCA A5、wh-ever引导的名词性从句C CDCC ABCCD6、that用法BBDBB B易错题AC CCB BABDD ABCBB BCAA。
名词性从句主语从句1.(2013·天津卷) ________I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.WhichC.Whether D.What解析:句意为:我想告诉你的是我对父母深深的爱和尊重。
本题考查主语从句。
“________I want to tell you”为主语从句,该从句中缺少宾语,故选D项。
答案: D2.(2013·江西卷)________one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A.Whoever B.WhateverC.Whichever D.Wherever解析:句意为:你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户,都要赔偿。
本题考查名词性从句。
空格处的引导词引导的是主语从句,引导词修饰限制后面的one,且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个,故选C项。
答案: C3.(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen________the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A.that B.whichC.what D.whether解析:句意为:新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
考查名词性从句。
题干中it是形式主语,空格处引导主语从句,whether符合句意。
答案: D表语从句4.(2013·安徽卷)From space,the earth looks blue.This is________about seventyone percent of its surface is covered by water.A.why B.howC.because D.whether解析:句意为:从太空看,地球是蓝色的。
名词性从句的考查要点:(1) What ,that 引导名词性从句的区别; (2) Whether ,if 引导名词性从句的区别; (3) 同位语从句和定语从句的区别; 一、 名词性从句概述在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses )。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、和同位语,因此根据它在句中充当不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
二、名词性从句比较请注意1、名词性从句中的that 省略情况:动词后的宾语从句和表语从句中的that 可以省略。
2、No matter +wh-开头的词如no matter what 等只能连接让步状语从句。
而wh-开头的词+ever 如whatever 等既能连接让步状语从句,也能连接名词性从句。
解题步骤和原则:分析复合句结构,找出从句,确定名词性从句中的哪一类。
分析从句,结合上表中各个连接词的特点,缺什么补什么。
主语从句中It 作形式主语常用句型:1.It + be +形容词(obvious, true, natural, possible, likely, probable, certain, wonderful, good, etc.) + that 从句2. It + be +名词词组(no wonder ,a pity ,an honor, a good thing, no surprise , etc.) + that 从句3. It + be + 过去分词(said, thought, reported, expected, announced, decided , etc.) + that 从句4. It +不及物动词(seem, happen, etc.) + that 从句5. It doesn ’t matter(make no different , etc.) + 连接代词或连接副词引导的主语从句Eg: It is certainthat she will do well in her exam. Eg1.(2012课标·全国I) It is by no means clear__________ thepresident can do to end the strike.A.howB. whichC. thatD. what2.(2012天津,7)It doesn’t matter _______you turn right or left at the crossing — both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when3.(2012江西,25) It suddenly occurred to him_________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that1. if /whether表示“是否” 可以互换,但以下情况只能用whether,不用if. (1)在介词后面Eg:Everything depends on whether we have enough time.(2)与or not连用Eg:I don’t know whether he will come or not.(3)宾语从句提前时Eg:whether they can come here on time, we don’t know.(4)后面跟不定式Eg:I really don’t know whether to accept or refuse.2. 宾语从句的时态(一般来说,主从句时态要统一。
高考英语第二轮语法专题复习综合训练名词性从句1、It doesn’t matter I rest or not.A.if B.whether C.that D.when2、I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind.A.that, that B.which, what C.what, why D.what, that3、I was free that day.A.It happened to B.It happened thatC.That happened D.It was happened that4、He you are not going abroad.A.surprised that B.is surprised whetherC.is surprised that D.surprised at5、I wonder how much .A.cost the coat B.does the coat costC.the coat costs D.the coat is cost6、I have will be yours sooner or later.A.No matter what B.WhateverC.Whether D.That7、in the newspaper that the Japanese Minister will arrive in Beijing next Friday.A.It says B.He is said C.It has said D.It is said8、we go swimming every day us a lot of good.A.If, do B.That, do C.If, does D.That, does9、Is this we met them last night.A.where B.place C.place in which D.place which10、We all know the truth there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A.where B.wherever C.that D.that wherever11、I think it is you’re eating too much.A.that B.because C.the reason D.for12、It is said has been translated into French.A.that that B.which C.that D.that which13、It is still a question we shall have our sports meet.A.why B.that C.when D.which14、It’s not yet clear of those will be chosen to go abroad.A.that B.which C.whom D.who15、These pictures show you .A.What does our village look likeB.What our village looks liveC.How does our village look likeD.how our village looks like16、Can you make sure the gold necklace?A.where Alice had put B.where did Alice putC.where Alice has put D.where has Alice put17、Go and get your glasses. It’s you left it.A.there B.where C.there where D.where there 18、——Do you remember he came?——Yes, I do. He came by train.A.how B.when C.where D.that19、we can’t get seems better than we have.A.What, what B.What, that C.That, that D.That, what20、Mother asked me .A.what was wrong with meB.what’s wrong with meC.what wrong was with meD.what wrong is with me21、they have won the game made us excited.A./ B.That C.What D.Where22、I accept the girl or refuse it is none of your business.A.If B.Whether C.Even if D.When23、he says in his report is a very interesting question.A.What all B.All what C.What D.What that24、When they will start not been decided.A.have B.is C.does D.has25、certain that his invention will lead to the development of production.A.That is B.This is C.It is D.It has26、is unknown to us all.A.Where did she put it B.Where she put itC.That where she put it D.In which she put it27、nothing to do with us.A.What she did have B.What she did isC.What did she do has D.What she has done has28、The trouble is we are short of hands.A.what B.that C.how D.which29、Energy is makes things work.A.what B.everything C.something D.that30、My hometown is not it used to ten years ago.A.when; do B.what; do C.what; be D.when; be31、The reason I have to go is my mother is ill in bed.A.why; why B.why; because C.why; that D.that; because32、The thought he might fail in the exam worried him.A.which B.that C.when D.so that33、That is I lost my pen.A.when B.where C.that D.what34、Have you any idea ?A.how fast does light travel B.how quick light travelsC.how soon light travels D.how fast light travels35、His suggestion to see the art exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.we would go36、He was interested in he had seen at the exhibition.A.which B.that C.all what D.all that37、He often thinks of he can do more for his country.A.what B.how C.that D.which38、He made quite clear that he wouldn’t change his mind.A.this B.that C.it D.what39、He got angry with was against his opinion.A.whom B.who C.whoever D.anyone40、I don’t know.A.what was the matter outside B.what the matter outside wasC.what was outside the matter D.what was happened outside41、He has come, but I didn’t know that he until yesterday.A.is coming B.will come C.was coming D.wasn’t coming 42、He ran back into the room to see if he anything behind.A.has forgotten B.had forgottenC.has left D.had left43、The news he died in the battle has got round in the village.A.that B.which C.what D.this44、you say, I woul dn’t allow you to do that.A.What B.Which C.Whatever D.However45、We are wondering our teacher will come to the party or not.A.if B.that C.why D.whether46、he has been getting on well with his studies makes all of us happy.A.Which B.How C.What D.That47、That is he failed to arrive on time.A.where B.whether C.why D.when48、We finally found out to him.A.what had happened B.what has happenedC.which took place D.what has been taken place49、No one knows when and where .A.was she born B.did she come fromC.she work D.she was born50、The truth the factory would break down made all the workers shocked.A.of which B.that C.about that D.what:1、B2、C3、B4、C5、C6、B7、D 8、D 9、A 10、D 11、B 12、A13、C 14、B 15、B 16、C 17、B 18、A19、A 20、A 21、B 22、B 23、C 24、D25、C 26、B 27、D 28、B 29、A 30、C31、C 32、B 33、B 34、D 35、A 36、D37、B 38、C 39、C 40、A 41、C 42、D43、A 44、C 45、D 46、D 47、C 48、A 49、D 50、B。
高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. ______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which答案:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“What makes the book so extraordinary”在句中作主语,what 在从句中充当主语,表示“……的东西”。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项who 表示“谁”,不符合语境;D 选项which 表示“哪一个”,在主语从句中有选择的意味,均不符合题意。
2. ______ we need is more time to practice.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. If答案:B。
此题考查主语从句。
“What we need”作主语,what 在从句中充当宾语,表示“我们需要的(东西)”。
A 选项that 在主语从句中不充当成分;C 选项whether 表示“是否”;D 选项if 一般不引导主语从句,这三个选项均不符合句子需要。
3. ______ will be in charge of the project has not been decided yet.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. What答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“Who will be in charge of the project”作主语,who 在从句中作主语,表示“谁”。
B 选项whom 作宾语;C 选项which 表示“哪一个”;D 选项what 表示“……的东西”,均不符合题意。
4. ______ he didn't come to the party is still a mystery.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When答案:A。
高考名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句(Noun Clauses)。
名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、引导名词性从句的连接词引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类:连词:that(无任何词意)whether,if(均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)as if ,as though(均表示“好像”,“似乎”)以上在从句中均不充当任何成分连接代词:what, whatever, who, whoever, whom,whose, which.whichever,whomever连接副词:when, where, how, why不可省略的连词:1. 介词后的连词2. 引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.比较:whether与if 均为"是否"的意思。
但在下列情况下,whether 不能被if 取代:1. whether引导主语从句并在句首2. 引导表语从句3. whether从句作介词宾语4. 从句后有"or not"Whether he will come is not clear.大部分连接词引导的主语从句都可以置于句末,用it充当形式主语。
It is not important who will go.It is still unknown which team will win the match.二. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that,whether,if和连接代词what,who,which,whatever,whoever以及连接副词how,when,where,why等词引导。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——名词性从句1.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The study doesn’t note these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks or not.2.(广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题)It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___ Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.3.(2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题)In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.4.(湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题)Today the future of Dafen may depend onit is able to earn respect of the art world.5.(湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Huawei withstood strict sanctions from the US govt. and now able to produce their own 5G phones, a great victory! does not kill you will make you stronger!6.(湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.7.(湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!8.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)For example, Mary-Jo Saunders is learning a Chinese poem today. is special is that she is able to recite it without an accent.9.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)She noted that cultural integration has always been a proposition (主张) of the Maltese government, and_____ cooperation between the two sides should be based on equality and mutual benefit in order to be sustainable.10.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.11.(湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题)Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly show jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.12.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.13.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1 at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and their weapons were made.14.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand_____ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.15.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)“It proves to me the cause I’ve engaged in is world-class and for all humanity,” Chen said.16.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)There is no consensus on to do about “the large language models that are trained on copyrighted works.”17.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”18.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.19.(江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研)bothers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware of the importance of their privacy.20.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact the animals had become a rare and endangered species. 21.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Many love to find out the pictures were originally taken.23.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its premiere in Beijing.24.(河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题)On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.25.(河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题)Despite the fact a skywell’s size anddesign vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.26.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and carried her through a life of hard choices.27.(2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题)they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. Meier took some basic materials metal, stone and glass.28.(2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题)The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted, legally, for their valuable fur.29.(2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习)The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there.30.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考)When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago.二单项选择1.________ he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.A.That B.What C.Whether D.When2.While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.A.that B.in which C.where D.from which3.The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.A.which B.that C.what D.where4.Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, ________ really interests me is their disappearance.A.that B.which C.whether D.what5.Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customer money cannot buy.A.what B.which C.that D.whether6.In our daily life, it is a piece of cake to find that the same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Hence, it’s about ________ you’re made of, not the circumstances.A.that B.what C.how D.who7.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which, that B.at which,whereC.at which,that D.where, in which8.work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A.How B.Whether C.That D.Which9.I promise to make you all proud again in direction life may take me.A.however B.wherever C.whenever D.whatever10.All of my classmates are hopeful about________2022 will bring not only in our studies but also in our overall development.A.how B.which C.that D.what11.A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.A.if B.when C.which D.that12.There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know the differences came into being?A.how B.what C.whether D.that13.What the doctors really doubt is ________ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenever B.if C.whether D.that14.________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention.A.It B.That C.What D.As15.Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A.how B.what C.why D.which16.______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for ______ he had done.A.As; what B.It; what C.What; that D.That; that17.Without his support, we wouldn’t be ________ we are now.A.how B.when C.where D.why18.________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A.That; 不填B.What; 不填C.That; which D.What; which19.—Do you doubt he has passed the examination?—I don’t doubt at all he has passed all the examinations.A.that; whether B.that; thatC.whether; that D.whether; whether20.The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.A.which; that B.why; thatC.why; because D.that; because21.I was wondering__________to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.A.where B.whenC.whether D.how22.We have come to the conclusion ________ the company has been making great progress these months.A.which B.that C.as D.what23.________ you should do is to get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate on ________ is of great importance to your future development.A.What; what B.That; whereC.What; where D.That; that24.I hope to set up our company in will be a promising land, a place is full of opportunities.A.where, where B.where, that C.what, where D.what, that25.________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.A.It B.Which C.What D.As26.People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights _____ understanding, awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A.how B.when C.why D.what27.I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA.when B.what C.that D.which28.We’ve done a solid preparation so this is ________ our team is supposed to shine.A.what B.whether C.which D.where29.The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A.what B.which C.where D.how30.Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A.whoever B.whom C.whomever D.who三语篇填空Passage 1阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语语法专攻-《名词性从句》【考点1-引导词】【考点2-主语从句】①定义:主语从句是指在复合句中充当主语的句子,它是名词的拓展,属于主语的第三个表达层次。
所以,主语从句和名词一样通常是出现在谓语动词的前面。
②主语从句的引导词:从属连词:that、whether、if(不可位于句首)连接代词:what, whatever/who, whoever/whom, whomever/whose,whosever/which,whichever连接副词:when, whenever/where,wherever/how, however/whythat引导主语从句(that无含义,在句中不作成分,不可省略)That youth is wholly experimental is known to us all。
众所周知,青春就是探索的岁月。
That she finished reading an English novel surprised us all.她读完了一部全英文小说让我们惊讶That you will win the medal seems unlikely.你赢得奖牌似乎是不可能的。
That he is still alive is a wonder.他还活着,真是奇迹。
That we shall be late is certain.我们要晚了,这是确定无疑的。
That she is still alive is a consolation.她还活着是使人感到宽慰的。
Whether引导主语从句(whether有含义“是否”,在句中不作成分,不可省)Whether she will come to the party makes no difference.她来不来参加聚会都没有关系。
It makes no difference whether/if she will come to the party.W hether he is coming or not doesn’t matter too much.他来或不来都不怎么重要It doesn’t matter too much whether he is coming or not.Who,whom, what, which,whose(连接代词)引导主语从句(连接代词有含义,在句中起名词性作用,担当一定成分)Who will be the leader of the team has not been decided yet.谁会成为这个队的领头人还没定下来。
高考英语《名词性从句》专项练习1.Actually, girls can be ________ they want to be just like boys, whether it is an engineer, a nurse or a general manager.A.whichever B.whateverC.what D.who【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:事实上,女孩完全可以像男孩那样成为她们想成为的任何人,不管是工程师、护士,还是总经理。
分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导表语从句,且在从句中作表语,表示“无论什么”,应用whatever。
2.Never turn down a job because you think it’s too small. You don’t know ________ it can lead.A.how B.whereC.whether D.what【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:永远不要因为觉得一份工作不重要就拒绝它,你不知道它能引向何方。
分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作地点状语,故用where。
3.In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.A.whether B.whatC.that D.why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:在很多方面,AI的魅力在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。
这里考查表语从句的连接词,从句的语义和语法结构都完整,所以引导从句的连接词没有实际意义也不充当具体成分,故用that。
4.The question occurred to me________ we should go to get the car repaired. We were in the middle of the forest at that time.A.where B.thatC.which D.when【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。
高考英语名词性从句专项练习1. she couldn’t understand was________fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What... whyB. That. . . whatC. What.. . becauseD. Why.. . that2. It worried her a bit_________her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. It is pretty well understood_________controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how4. man first made use of electricity is not exactly known.A. WhenB. IfC. ThatD. What5. we will have a meeting hasn’t been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether6. we are saying is more than_________we will do.A. That... thatB. What... whatC. Whatever.. . thatD. As... as7. leaves last turns off the light.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Whomever8. wins the prize may get the car.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhomeverD. Whoever9. a pity that I didn’t see you last week.A. That’sB. What’sC. It’sD. There’s10. she will come is certain.A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Whether11. ________we go swimming every day_________us a lot of good.A. If... doB. That... doC. That... doesD. If... does12. has questions can ask the teacher after class.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnybodyD. One13. is one of the most useful and fascinating divisions of human knowledge is widely accepted.A. Where chemistryB. That chemistryC. What chemistryD. Chemistry14. It’s known to us________chewing gum helps prevent tooth decay.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. how15. Does matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it16. water can be used to________electricity is true.A. That... producingB. That... produceC. This... producingD. This... produces17. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,_________our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how18. It is doubtful he knows it or not.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether19. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where20. they will hold a sports meeting next week hasn’t been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether21. It doesn’t matter will take charge of the work.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever22. is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhateverD. It23. land ownership in some countries is unfair________obvious.A. What... isB. Whether. .. areC. That... isD. If... is24. some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.A. ThatB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How25. troubles me is________my son can finish all________he is expected to do.A. That... whether... /B. What... if... thatC. That... if... whatD. What. .. whether... /26. He was born in________is now known as Xiangyang.A. thatB. whatC. where thereD. where27. They were surprised that a child________the problems________they themselves couldn’t.A. would solve...onceB. worked out.. . themC. should work out...whileD. would settle. . . but28. we can’t get seems better than________we have.A. What...whatB. What... thatC. That. . . thatD. That... what29. When we arrived in________our apartment was supposed to be, all I could see was a school.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which30. Don’t always________that parents will give children whatever they want.A. take it for grantedB. take it as grantedC. take for grantedD. grant it31. Evidence came up________specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. which32. We all consider________of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this33. I’m not sure________.A. what is the assignment of tomorrowB. what will the assignment for tomorrow beC. what will be the assignment of tomorrowD. what the assignment for tomorrow is34. Give the prize to you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whatever35. Could you tell me where ?A. is the nearest bus stop locatedB. the nearest bus stop is locatedC. is located the nearest bus stopD. located is the nearest bus stop36. —Did you go to watch the football match?—No, but I wish I .A. didB. wentC. hadD. would37. Thoroughly confused, he hesitated to report________.A. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. what he was seen38 I don’t doubt she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what39. Everything depends on________we have enough experience.A. ifB. whatC. whichD. whether40. He usually goes to work on his bike except________it rains.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether41. The boy has not changed at all except________he is no longer so talkative.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if42. You can write about________topic you can think of.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever43. The owner of the shop came to see what________.A. the matter wasB. the wrong wasC. was the matterD. was the wrong44. We don’t care they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that45. We made a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which46. We cannot figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when47. Mr. Wang is to give us a report on________he saw and heard in Australia.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. which48. I know nothing about the accident________I read in the newspaper.A. except whatB. except thatC. except forD. except49. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see________.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is50. The true value of life is not in , but in .A. how you get. . . that you giveB. which you get. . . what you giveC. what do you get... what do you giveD. what you get... what you give51. When we arrived in an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was just a railway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which52. Sarah hopes to become a friend of________shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever53. These wild flowers are so special that I would do________I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever54. You can’t imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited55. Eat cake you like and leave the others for________comes late.A. any.. . whoB. whichever. . . whoeverC. whatever... whomD. every... who56. His words don’t agree with________the boss asks for, so we don’t know what to do.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. when57. It was he said disappointed me.A. what... thatB. that... thatC. what... whatD. that.. . what58. What has made Vietnam________it is today?A. thatB. forC. whichD. what59. I hope that I you at the party this weekend.A. would seeB. should seeC. will seeD. see60. —I blamed Mary yesterday.—I would rather you .A. didn’t do thatB. hadn’t done thatC. wouldn’t do thatD. shouldn’t have done that61. Go and get your coat. It’s________you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there62. the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That63. The problem is________he has enough time.A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that64. He made a promise________he would help me.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which65. They lost their way in the forest and________made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. thisC. whatD. which66. He told me the news________the Queen would visit China the next month.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whether67. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends________was the best way to travel in the United States.A. thatB. whatC. suchD. where68. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly________.A. where he had paid for itB. what he had paid for itC. what he was paid for itD. which he had paid for it69. Sometimes we are asked________we think the likely result of an action will be.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether70 They have not made any decision on________they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. what171. —Do you know him?—Yes, but I can’t remember________I met him for the first time.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. if72. —Do you know Mr. Black’s address is.—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of________.A. what; whichB. where; whichC. where; whatD. what; where73. This old computer must have been of great use to________did the scientific research.A. thoseB. whenC. whoeverD. whomever74. all the inventions have in common is________they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what75. —I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably________I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that76. Maria has to baby-sit. That’s she can’t come with us.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what77. surprised me most was________they had finished it so quickly.A. What, whatB. That, thatC. What, thatD. That, what78. The reason why she couldn’t come to the meeting was________she had not been invited.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. why79. In some countries, is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one80. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded________other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where81. Father made a promise I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if82. What I want to know is he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. /83. He wanted to make sure .A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there84. they won the game was________we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That; what85. I really don’t mind much they came to visit me or not.A. becauseB. whyC. whenD. whether86. The question came up at the meeting________we had not enough money to do the research.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what87. surprised me most was he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.A. What; whyB. That; howC. What; howD. That; why88. Although most of them have no doubt he will pass the exam, I still think there is some thing uncertain about he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether89. beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What90. It is generally considered unwise to give a child________he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever参考答案1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BBDCA 11-15 CBBBD 16-20 BBDAD 21-25 ACCDD26-30 BCABA 31-35 CBDBB 36-40 CBCDC 41-45 BDCDA 46-50 CBADD51-55 BDABB 56-60 AADCB 61-65BCBCC 66-70 ABBBD 71-75 AACCA76-80 ACCCD 81-85 DCDDD 86-90 BA BCB。
高考英语名词性从句专项练习1. ________ s he couldn't understand was fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What... whyB. That. . . whatC. What.. . becauseD. Why.. . that2. It worried her a bit her hair was turning gray.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for3. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. how4. _______ man first made use of electricity is not exactly known.A. WhenB. IfC. ThatD. What5. _______ we will have a meeting hasn't been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether6. _______ we are saying is more than we will do.A. That... thatB. What... whatC. Whatever.. . thatD. As... as7. _______ leaves last turns off the light.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. No matter whoD. Whomever8. _______ wins the prize may get the car.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhomeverD. Whoever9. _______ a pity that I didn't see you last week.A. That'sB. What'sC. It'sD. There's10. ________ s he will come is certain.A. ThatB. WhatC. /D. Whether11. we go swimming every day us a lot of good.A. If... doB. That... doC. That... doesD. If... does12. ________ h as questions can ask the teacher after class.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnybodyD. One13. is one of the most useful and fascinating divisions of human knowledge is widely accepted.A. Where chemistryB. That chemistryC. What chemistryD. Chemistry14.It's known to us chewing gum helps prevent tooth decay.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. how15.Does _________ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it16. ________ water can be used to electricity is true.A. That... producingB. That... produceC. This... producingD. This... produces17.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how18.It is doubtful _________he knows it or not.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. whether19. _______ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. ThatC. HowD. Where20. _______ they will hold a sports meeting next week hasn't been decided yet.A. IfB. ThatC. WhatD. Whether21. It doesn't matter _______ will take charge of the work.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever22. ______ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhateverD. It23. _______ land ownership in some countries is unfair obvious.A. What... isB. Whether. .. areC. That... isD. If... is24. _______ some mammals came to live in the sea is not known.A. ThatB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How25. ________ troubles me is my son can finish all he is expected to do.A. That... whether... /B. What... if... thatC. That... if... whatD. What. .. whether... /26. He was born in is now known as Xiangyang.A. thatB. whatC. where thereD. where27. They were surprised that a child the problems they themselves couldn't.A. would solve... onceB. worked out.. . themC. should work out. . . whileD. would settle. . . but28. ________ we can't get seems better than we have.A. What... whatB. What... thatC. That. . . thatD. That... what29. When we arrived in our apartment was supposed to be, all I could see was a school.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which30. Don't always that parents will give children whatever they want.A. take it for grantedB. take it as grantedC. take for grantedD. grant it31. Evidence came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. which32. We all consider of great importance that we should combine theory with practice.A. thatB. itC. whichD. this33. I'm not sure .A. what is the assignment of tomorrowB.what will the assignment for tomorrow beC. what will be the assignment of tomorrowD.what the assignment for tomorrow is34. Give the prize to _______ you think did the work well.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whatever35.Could you tell me where _________ ?A. is the nearest bus stop locatedB. the nearest bus stop is locatedC. is located the nearest bus stopD. located is the nearest bus stop36.—Did you go to watch the footballmatch?—No, but I wish I _________ .A. didB. wentC. hadD. would37.Thoroughly confused, he hesitated to report .A. what did he seeB. what he had seenC. what had he seenD. whathe was seen38 I don't doubt ________ she will learn a lot during her stay in Paris.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what39. Everything depends on we have enough experience.A. ifB. whatC. whichD. whether40. He usually goes to work on his bike except it rains.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether41. The boy has not changed at all except he is no longer so talkative.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if42. You can write about topic you can think of.A. howeverB. whereverC. wheneverD. whatever43. The owner of the shop came to see what .A. the matter wasB. the wrong wasC. was the matterD. was the wrong44. We don't care _________ they will not come tomorrow.A. whetherB. ifC. whenD. that45. We made ________ a rule that we read English in the morning.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which46. We cannot figure out ________ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying-out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when47. Mr. Wang is to give us a report on he saw and heard in Australia.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. which48. I know nothing about the accident I read in the newspaper.A. except whatB. except thatC. except forD. except49. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is50. The true value of life is not in _________ , but in ________ .A. how you get. . . that you giveB. which you get. . . what you giveC. what do you get... what do you giveD. what you get... what you give51. When we arrived in _______ an old temple was supposed to be, all we could see was just arailway station.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. which52. Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests.A. anyoneB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever53. These wild flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them.A. whateverB. thatC. whichD. whichever54. You can't imagine ________ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited55. Eat _______ cake you like and leave the others for comes late.A. any.. . whoB. whichever. . . whoeverC. whatever... whomD. every... who56. His words don't agree with the boss asks for, so we don't know what to do.A. whatB. whomC. whichD. when57. It was ________ he said _________ d isappointed me.A. what... thatB. that... thatC. what... whatD. that.. . what58. What has made Vietnam it is today?A. thatB. forC. whichD. what59. I hope that I _______ you at the party this weekend.A. would seeB. should seeC. will seeD. see60. —I blamed Mary yesterday.—I would rather you _______ .A. didn't do thatB. hadn't done thatC. wouldn't do thatD. shouldn't have done that61. Go and get your coat. It's you left it.A. thereB. whereC. there wereD. where there62. _______ the sports meet will be held depends on the weather.A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That63. The problem is he has enough time.A. ifB. whetherC. /D. that64. He made a promise he would help me.A. whatB. whenC. thatD. which65. They lost their way in the forest and made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. thatB. thisC. whatD. which66. He told me the news the Queen would visit China the next month.A. thatB. whichC. whenD.whether67. When the holidays were drawing near, I asked my American friends was the best way to travel in the United States.A. thatB. whatC. suchD. where68. He was lucky enough to sell his car for exactly .A. where he had paid for itB. what he had paid for itC. what he was paid for itD. which he had paid for it69. Sometimes we are asked we think the likely result of an action will be.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether 70They have not made any decision on they are going to do to deal with the waste and control pollution.A. thatB. whichC. ifD. what 171.—Do you know him?—Yes, but I can't remember I met him for the first time.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. if72.—Do you know ________ Mr. Black's address is.—He may live at No. 18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I'm not sure of .A. what; whichB. where; whichC. where; whatD. what;where73.This old computer must have been of great use to did the scientific research.A. thoseB. whenC. whoeverD. whomever74.________ all the inventions have in common is they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what75.—I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.—Oh, that was probably I was seeing the doctor.A. whenB. whyC. whatD. that76.Maria has to baby-sit. That's ____________ she can't come with us.A. whyB. howC. whenD. what77. ________ surprised me most was they had finished it so quickly.A. What, whatB. That, thatC. What, thatD. That, what78. The reason why she couldn't come to the meeting was she had not been invited.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. why79. In some countries, ________ is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. one80. Although he knew little about the work done in the field of physics, he succeeded other experienced experts failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where81. Father made a promise________ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. that if82. What I want to know is _________ he likes the gift given by us.A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. /83. He wanted to make sure ________ .A. how we went there by busB. where did we goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there84. ________ they won the game was we had expected.A. That; whichB. Whether; thatC. What; thatD. That;what85. I really don't mind much _________ they came to visit me or not.A. becauseB. whyC. whenD. whether86. The question came up at the meeting we had not enough money to do the research.A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what87. _________ surprised me most was _________ he was too late for the important meeting, for he was chairman of it.A. What; whyB. That; howC. What; howD. That;why88. Although most of them have no doubt ________ h e will pass the exam, I still think there issome thing uncertain about _____ he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether;whether89. _________ beat Xiao Wang black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What90. It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. wherever参考答案1-5 ABCAD 6-10 BBDCA 11-15 CBBBD 16-20 BBDAD 21-25 ACCDD26-30 BCABA 31-35 CBDBB 36-40 CBCDC 41-45 BDCDA 46-50 CBADD 51-55 BDABB 56-60 AADCB 61-65BCBCC 66-70 ABBBD 71-75 AACCA 76-80 ACCCD 81-85 DCDDD 86-90 BA BCB。