高考英语名词性从句知识点经典测试题含答案(2)

高考英语最新名词性从句知识点经典测试题附答案解析(2)一、选择题1．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．—I don’t know _______ you go t to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 9．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether 10．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that11．All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so 12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which 13．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which 14．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how15．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favori te universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how16．—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA．that B．which C．what D．whether17．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that 18．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how19．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 20．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why21．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what22．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anythin g. A．that B．whenC．where D．why23．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether24．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late25．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句。

【英语】名词性从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。

is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

高考英语新名词性从句知识点单元汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that4．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever6．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help8．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether 9．Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A．whichever B．wherever C．whatever D．however 10．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when11．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which14．The weat her is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if16．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that17．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 18．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that19．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you a re to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when 23．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how24．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。

名词性从句练习100题1.Nowadays consumers become more and more practical and buy only _______ they need.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.what2.She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A.whoB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever3.---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A.What you expect your father will offer youB.Do you expect what your father will offer youC.What do you expect will your father offer youD.What do you expect your father will offer you4.Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought wasa reasonable price.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as5.Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A.what; thatB.what; whatC.that; whatD.that; that6.After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A.howB.thatC.whereD.whether7.“Sustainable development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A.whyB.whenC.thatD.how8.We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A.how; helpB.all; to helpC.whatever; helpD.however; to help9.My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A.whichB.all whatC.whatD.不填10.She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ shestayed up all night.A.that; thatB.that; whichC.what; thatD.what; as11.After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A.thereB.whichC.whatD.that12.Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A.what; whichB.that; whichC.what; whenD.that; where13.Our bad living habits will destroy the earth.Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A.thatB.whatC.howD.where14.Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA.whatB.thatC.whenD.however15.Energy is _________ makes things work.A.whatB.everythingC.somethin gD.anything16.One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A.that whatB.what thatC.thatD.whether17.I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.how many18.Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believableA.for whichB.whichC.whyD.what19.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where20.Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A.itB.thatC.wha tD.this21.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what22.You can choose ________ book you like among these.A.no matter whatB.whateverC.whoseD.whichever 23.Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last yearA.whereB.thatC.the oneD.which24.Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A.whatB.that C .whichD.where25.What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why26.We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whom27.I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A.whomeverB.no matter whoC.whoeverD.anyone28.Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A.thisB.whatC.thatD.it29.The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A.who; isB.whom; wasC.whomever; wereD.whoever; be30.We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A.whoB.thoseC.whomD.whoever31.--- What are you anxious about--- ___________.A.Whether we can succeedB.If we succeedC.Do you succeedD.That we can succeed32.I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is33.---I rang you at about ten, but there was no reply.---Oh, that was probably _________ I was seeing the doctor.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that34.I kept this picture ________ I can see it every day as it reminds me of my university days.A.inwhich B.where C.whenD.whether35.---I can’t find Mr.Smith .Where did you last see him this morning---It was in the hotel _______ he stayed.A.thatB.whereC.wh ichD.since36.You should keep those old jam bottles ----you never know ______ you might need them.A.whenB.how.C.whatD .where37.---Do you have anything in mind ______you’d like for supper ---Well, ______will do for me.A.which,everything B.that, anythingC.what,whatever D.that, either38.After five hours’ drive, they reached _____ they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of .A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where39.It is recommended that the project ___ until all the preparations have been made.is not started B.not be startedC.will not be startedD.is not to be started40.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don't know who it will be.A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.No matter who41.______ makes the school famous is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A.What; becauseB.That;becauseC.That;what D.What; that42.Everything depends on _____ they will support you about it.A.ifB.whichC.whet herD.that43.After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be.A.thatB.whomC.whatD.who44.I know nothing about the young lady--- ______ she is from Being.A.exceptB.except forC.except thatD.besides45.The question came up at the meeting _____we had enough money for our research.A.thatB.whatC.whi chD.whether46.__________ a terrible storm would take place in Hainan.A.Word came whichB.Word came thatC.Word that cameD.Wordscame that47._________ David says sounds right to Helen.That’s why she has made up her mind not to leave him________ happens.A.whatever; whateverB.No matter what; whateverC.No matter what; no matter whatD.Whatever; however48.Mr.Hopkins has not yet answered my question________ I can go with him to ________ he calls the Underground Treasure House next week.A.that; whichB.that; whereC.whether; thatD.whether; what49.--- Don’t you believe me--- ________, I will believe _________ you say.A.No; whateverB.Yes; no matter whatC.No; no matter whatD.Yes; whatever50.__________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It51.See the flags on top of the building That was ______ we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what52.“What did your parents think about your decision”“They always let me do ______ I think I should.”A.whenB.thatC.howD.what53.“Could you do me a favor”“It depends on ____ it is.”A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever54.There is much chance ____ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if55.______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever56.Mary wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the game.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that57.The poor young man is ready to accept _______ help he can get.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever58.As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when ______and see him.A.you will comeB.will you comeC.youcome D.do you come59.______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.A.What is requiredB.What requiresC.It is requiredD.It requires60.Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A.不填B.whetherC.howD.what61.The way he did it was different _______ we were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD.from which62.Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer ____ it was 20 years ago, ______ it was so poorly equipped.A.what; whenB.that; whichC.what; whichD.which; that63.Danby left word with my secretary ________ he would call again in the afternoon.A.whoB.thatC.asD.which64.“Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York”“I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.”A.will not be sent; thatB.not be sent; thatC.should not be sent; whatD.should not send; what65.Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a care for AIDS will be found.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether66.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor ________ this shaking had begun half a year before, and ______, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when; howB.how; whenC.how; howD.why; why67.Do you have any idea _______ is actually gong on in the classroomA.thatB.whatC.asD.which68.I want to know ________ the thief was caught on the spot.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether69.Our club is open to adults only._______ your children have entered without permission.A.There seems thatB.It seems to beC.There seems to beD.It seems that70.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is________ I disagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how71.The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand _______ they insist on going by motorbike.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.how72.We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A.thatB.asC.whyD.when73.The Foreign Minister said, “_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.This isB.There isC.That isD.It is74.A story goes _______ Elizabeth 1 of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that75.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ____ I’m talking to.A.who is itB.who it isC.it is whoD.it is whom 76.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at ________ I thought was a dangerous speed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.that77.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how78.Along with the letter was his promise _______ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether79.A modern city has been set up in ________ was a wasteland ten years ago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where80.I think father would like to know ________ I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how81.Parents are taught to understand ________ important education is to their children’s future.A.thatB.howC.such D.so82.It is pretty well understood _________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how83.---Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game---Oh, that’s _________.A.what makes me feel excitedB.whatever I feel excited aboutC.how I feel about itD.when I feel excited84.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars _________ road conditions need ________.A.that; to be improvedB.which; to be improvedC.where; improvingD.when; improving85._________ made the school proud was __________ more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A.What; becauseB.What; thatC.That; whatD.That; because86.There’s a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is –not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what87.Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.why88.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder _________ we can do about it.A.ifB.howC.wha tD.that89.__________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A.WhatB.ThatC.Th isD.Which90.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly __________ he wants.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.that91.A computer can only do __________ you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.whenrmation has been put forward __________ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.while B that C.when D .as93.I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter ___________ it wasA.where B what C how D.which94.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster____ he had done the day before.A.that B how C.where D .what 95._________ she couldn’t understand was __________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What; whyB.That; whatC.What;because D.Why; that96.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see _________.A.who is heB.who he isC.who is itD.who it is97.These wild flowers are so special I would do __________ I can to save them.A.whateverB.thatC.which D.whichever98.It was a matter of __________ would take the position.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever99._________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.IfB.WhetherC.Tha tD.Where100.It worried her a bit _________her hair was turning grey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for名词性从句练习100题---答案1 DCDCB;10DDBCA11 CCCAA; 20ABBDC 21 ADAAC;30 BCDDD31 ACABB;40 ABBBC41 DCCCD;50 BADDB51 DDCAA;60 ACACB61 CABBB;70 CBDDB71 ACDDB;80 CBBAC81 BCAAB;90 AACBA91 CBDDA; 100 DAABB。

高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。

主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。

that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。

例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。

It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。

Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。

有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。

主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。

常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。

高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。

2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。

在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。

（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。

3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。

二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。

高考英语名词性从句知识点解析(2)一、选择题1．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes 2．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A．that B．who C．what D．which5．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that6．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what7．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 8．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what9．As days go on，I think that Beijing will become ________ the whole world pay close attention to.A．where B．what C．which D．that10．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 11．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether12．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which 13．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when 14．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom 15．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which16．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which17．The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A．which B．that C．when D．because 18．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where 19．The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A．whether B．how C．that D．why 20．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why21．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what22．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what23．I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A．that B．whenC．where D．why24．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late25．All of u s were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A．that; that B．what; and then C．what; that D．which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。

名词性从句知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)经典一、名词性从句1．______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试，她终于成功了。

______excited Jenny most是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用关系代词what ；_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，因此用引导词that；______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用关系代词what ，故选B。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及主语从句，表语从句和宾语从句。

2．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。

___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。

因此选C。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。

3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。

【英语】名词性从句知识点题型经典一、名词性从句1．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。

逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are，一个是is known，故是两句话，需填连词连接这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that，此处的that，只起连接作用不作任何成分。

about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。

因此选A。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。

2．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。

本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。

高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1. ______ makes the school famous is its excellent teaching quality.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. Who答案：A。

本题考查主语从句。

“What makes the school famous”在句中作主语，what 在从句中充当主语，表示“使学校出名的（ 东西）”。

选项 B 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，此处需要一个充当主语的词，所以B 错误。

选项C 中的which 表示“哪一个”，在主语从句中要有特定的范围，此处没有，所以C 错误。

选项D 中的who 表示“谁”，不符合此处的语境，所以D 错误。

2. ______ we need is more time.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. How答案：B。

本题考查主语从句。

“What we need”在句中作主语，what 在从句中充当宾语，表示“我们需要的（东西）”。

选项A 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，且此处需要一个充当宾语的词，所以A 错误。

选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”，不符合此处的语境，所以C 错误。

选项D 中的how 表示“如何”，在从句中充当方式状语，此处需要宾语，所以D 错误。

3. ______ has taken away my bag is unknown.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhetherD. That答案：A。

本题考查主语从句。

“Who has taken away my bag”在句中作主语，who 在从句中充当主语，表示“谁拿走了我的包”。

选项B 中的what 表示“什么”，不符合此处的语境，所以B 错误。

选项C 中的whether 表示“是否”，不符合此处的语境，所以C 错误。

选项D 中的that 在主语从句中不充当成分，此处需要一个充当主语的词，所以D 错误。

高中英语名词性从句知识点（含练习）基础回顾1.表语：表语用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing、不定式、从句来充当，它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。

如：Her job is selling computers. 此句表语为selling computers如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。

2.同位语：一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。

如Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。

Mr.Smith是主语our new teacher的同位语，指同一人。

同位语从句I heard the news that our team had won．我听到了我们队获胜的消息。

that our team had won 解释news的具体内容，是同位语正文一、定义在复合句中具有名词的性质的作主语、表语、同位语、宾语的从句叫名词性从句。

因此，我们把主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。

That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶 (主语从句)The trouble is that she has lost his address. 麻烦的是她把他的地址搞丢了。

（表语从句）They have no idea at all where he has gone. 他们不知道他去什么地方了。

（同位语从句）Do you remember how he came? 你记得他怎么来的么？（宾语从句）二、语序名词性从句要采用陈述句语序。

【英语】名词性从句知识点(大全)经典一、名词性从句1．________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心，这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。

分析句子可知，整个句子为主系表结构，was为系动词，它之前的都为主语，且主语由句子来充当，句子结构以及句意完整，所以连词代词为that。

故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句。

2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。

that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。

【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。

高考英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ makes the book so attractive is its vivid descriptions.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。

本题考查主语从句的连接词。

“What makes the book so attractive”在句中作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的东西”。

that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；which 表示“哪一个”，在有范围限定的时候使用；who 表示“谁”，不符合题意。

2._____ he will come or not is still uncertain.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.When答案：A。

“Whether he will come or not”作主语，whether 表示“是否”，引导主语从句时，不能用if 替换；that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；when 表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。

3._____ surprised us most was that he passed the exam so easily.A.ItB.WhatC.ThatD.Which答案：B。

“What surprised us most”作主语，what 在主语从句中充当主语，表示“……的事情”。

it 不能引导主语从句；that 在主语从句中不充当成分，只起连接作用；which 表示“哪一个”，在有范围限定的时候使用。

4._____ is known to all, the earth moves around the sun.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which答案：A。

“As is known to all”是固定用法，as 引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整个句子的内容。

what 不能引导非限制性定语从句；that 不能引导非限制性定语从句；which 引导非限制性定语从句时，不能放在句首。

名词性从句专题演练二1．Don't hesitate to discuss your plans with ________ you believe can be of great assistance to you.A．who B．whomC．whomever D．whoever[解析]whoever 引出宾语从句，作从句中的主语，you believe 为插入语。

[答案]D2．With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A．that what B．whether thatC．what that D．that whether[解析]there is no doubt that 引出同位语从句，what 引出同位语从句中的主语从句，作主语从句中be meant for 的宾语。

[答案]A3．Optimism had been growing ________ the weekend meeting of European Union leaders in Brussels would come up with a substantial plan for dealing with the debt crisis.A．when B．beforeC．what D．that[解析]that 引出同位语从句，说明optimism 的内容。

[答案]D4．_______ is known to us all is that the Olympic Games will take place in Rio.A. ItB. WhichC. AsD. What[解析]本题考查名词性从句引导词。

句意：众所周知奥运会将在里约热内卢举行。

________ is known to us all 为主语从句；what 作主语从句的主语；本结构亦可改写成As is known to us all，或It is known to us all that... 结构。

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that 4．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what5．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what6．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 7．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when8．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because9．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what10．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however 11．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was12．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A．What B．Whether C．That D．Which13．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which 14．—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A．where is the library B．where the library is C．how can I go to the library 15．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 16．Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the educationquality.A．which B．what C．that D．where 17．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where18．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that 19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which23．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 25．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。

高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习含解析(2)一、选择题1．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What2．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when3．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which4．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what 5．Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A．whatever B．whenever C．whichever D．wherever 6．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when7．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because8．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether9．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?— We a re sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when10．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes 11．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when 13．—What’s your understanding of su ccess,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if16．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 17．Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how18．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what19．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 20．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what21．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when22．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how23．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When24．Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A．which B．that C．what D．whom25．The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A．that B．what C．when D．where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。