贵阳市小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案

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贵阳市小学英语五年级完形填空精选及答案

一、完形填空

1.完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。

My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or

February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner.

We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.

1. A. day B. week C. festival

2. A. comes B. goes C. runs

3. A. don't B. always C. sometimes

4. A. small B. dinner C. special

5. A. house B. well C. family

6. A. eat B. eating C. eats

7. A. calls B. visit C. play

【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;

【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。

(1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。

(2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用come ,故选A。

(3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。

(4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C。

(5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C。

(6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A。

(7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词

Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father

ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could

run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave

Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again.

There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He

could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was

10 the bed. It was all a dream.

1. A. and B. with C. of

2. A. much B. a lot C. many

3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything

4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried 5. A. think B. thought C. through

6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink

7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell

8. A. win B. won C. wins

9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped

10. A. at B. in C. on

【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。

(2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。

(3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。

(4)句意:他很.....。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。

(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为:C。

(10)句意:他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

3.完形填空完形填空

Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the

open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.

5 classes he reads some books. 6 is at twelve. After lunch he 7 a short rest. In

the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong 8

football. In the evening he does his 9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.

1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays

2. A. go B. come C. goes 3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike

4. A. Have B. Has C. There are

5. A. At B. After C. Before

6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper

7. A. catches B. have C. has

8. A. with B. and C. but

9. A. work B. housework C. homework

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;

【解析】【分析】大意:讲述彼得一天的活动。

(1)句意是句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知,起床应是先穿衣服,洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数,要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。

(2)句意是他穿衣服,洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知,要使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式,使用动词单三式goes。故选C。

(3)句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。

(4)句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知,要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。

(5)句意是下课之后,他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知,只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。

(6)句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知,正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。

(7)句意是午餐过后,他休息一下。根据句意可知,要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式,动词要使用单三式has。故选C。

(8)句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知,要使用连词and表达和。故选B。

(9)句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知,要使用do homework表达做作业。故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。

4.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus.

There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and