贵阳市小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习(附答案)
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贵阳市小学英语五年级完形填空专题练习(附答案)
一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Today is Children's Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so
3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She
reads magazines on the sofa, but there aren't new ones. She 6 bored. How do Amy's
parents 7 ？They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the
picnic and say, "Come here, Amy. Let's have a picnic at home!" Amy is 9 now. The family
has a happy picnic at 10 .
1. A. are B. is C. am
2. A. with B. and C. or
3. A. sad B. happy C. angry
4. A. must B. can C. can't
5. A. angry B. hungry C. worry
6. A. are B. feels C. feel
7. A. feel B. feels C. felt
8. A. bored B. happy C. sad
9. A. angry B. happy C. sad
10. A. park B. school C. home
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。
（1）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is，故选B。
（2）句意：Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。with表伴随，故选A。
（3）句意：她那么开心。根据上文可知她开心的心情，故选B。
（4）句意：但是早上下雨了，他们不能出去了。因为下午，因此不能，需要否定，故选C。
（5）句意：Amy生气雨。be angry with生……的气，固定短语，故选A。
（6）句意：她觉得厌烦。Amy是第三人称单数，因此动词用单三式，故选B。
（7）句意：Amy的父母感觉怎么样？parents是第三人称复数，用动词原形，故选A。
（8）句意：因为Amy不开心，他们难过。sad难过的，故选C。
（9）句意：Amy现在开心了。因为能野餐了，因此她开心。、故选B。
（10）句意：这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。at home在家里，固定短语，故选C。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English
teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He
doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.
Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What
are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7
write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a
smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on
the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him
an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to read it.” What an interesting answer
it is!
1. A. be B. is C. am D. are
2. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are
3. A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's
4. A. how B. who C. when D. how many
5. A. on B. in C. to D. from
6. A. in B. with C. to D. on
7. A. you can B. can you C. you do D. you don't
8. A. the party B. the zoo C. his home D. school
9. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher
10. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。
（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。
（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。
（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。
（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。
（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。
（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。
（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B。
（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。
（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故选C。
（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3．完形填空完形填空 There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin
to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the
world become "green" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow
better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something
4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking
about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way
to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying "The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in
spring"? Then let's make our plans for the new year!
1. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
2. A. finished B. come C. stayed D. lived
3. A. yet B. or C. but D. so
4. A. easily B. quickly C. suddenly D. quietly
5. A. study B. work C. relax D. run
6. A. start B. end C. way D. part
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。天气变……了，鸟儿开始唱歌，花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季，春天的天气是温暖的，选项C温暖的，相匹配。故选C.
