8上基础过关卷

一、填空1.人们在社会交往中中形成了各种。

2.人的是在中确定的。

3.社会关系从建立的分为关系、关系和关系。

4.人的成长是不断的过程。

人的生存和发展也离不开社会，每个人都从中获得物质支持和。

5.青少年处于走向的关键时期，我们应该树立积极的生活态度，关注社会，了解社会，服务社会，养成。

6.亲社会行为在和中养成。

7.网络如何推动社会进步？（1）网络为发展注入新的。

（2）网络促进的进步。

（3）网络为和搭建新平台。

8.如何理性参与网络生活？（1）我们要提高，积极利用互联网获取新知.促进沟通.完善自我。

（2）我们要注意浏览.寻找与学习和工作有关的信息，要学会“”。

（3）我们要学会网络信息，让谣言止于智者。

（4）网络无限，自由。

、是网络生活的基本准则。

9.是我国网民的重要组成部分，也往往是不合理使用网络的主要群体。

二、判断题（正确填T,错误填F）1.人的身份是由他人指定的。

( )2.网络交往优于现实交往，不需要很多规矩。

( )3.网络交往是绝对自由的。

( )4.培养亲社会行为就是要积极参加社会实践。

( )5.自由就是无拘无束，不受限制。

( )6.我们要学会独立生活，我们也可以脱离人类社会而生存。

( )7.社会关系可以分为血缘关系、地缘关系、业缘关系。

( )8.不是所有人都从社会中获得物质支持和精神滋养。

( )9.互联网只可以促进经济的发展，在社会其他方面弊大于利。

( )10. 恪守道德、遵守法律、传播正能量是网络生活的基本准则。

( )一、填空1. 和是调节人们行为的两种主要社会规则。

是人民安居乐业的保障。

社会秩序营造良好的社会环境。

2社会规则是人们为了维护有的社会环境，在逐渐达成默契与共识的基础上形成的。

如、、等。

（、纪律等规定具有强制性，，风俗等是非强制性手段。

）3.社会规则划定了自由的。

社会规则是人们享有自由的。

4.遵守社会规则需要他律和，需要我们发自内心地规则，将规则作为自己行动的准绳。

第二单元1.下列加粗字的注音全都正确的一组是（）A.私塾（shú）窒息（zhì）粗糙（zhào）正襟危坐（jīn）B.滞留（zhì）瞥见（piě）犀利（xī）粗制滥造（làn）C.匿名（nì）解剖（pōu）尴尬（gà）颔首低眉（hàn）D.佃农（diàn）禁锢（gù）畸形（qí）杳无音讯（yǎo）2.下列词语中没有错别字的一项是（）A.抚摩侏孺任劳任怨抑扬顿挫B.匿名粗鄙好意难却恰如其分C.崎岖轮廓出言不逊豪不介意D.笼罩燥热节衣锁食无所作为3.下列句子中加粗词语运用有误的一项是（）A.生命中不是永远快乐，也不是永远痛苦，快乐和痛苦是相生相成的。

B.他太为富不仁了，为领取赏钱竟出卖了自己的好朋友。

C.在公共场所吸烟、乱扔东西等行为让人深恶痛疾。

D.在这种入木三分的审视之下，谁都没法遮遮掩掩。

4.下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）A.在语文学习之旅中，我们将领会到列夫·托尔斯泰、居里夫人等名人的光辉形象。

B.中国梦不仅在国际社会产生强烈反响，而且在国内引发共鸣。

C.通过学习《美丽的颜色》，我们懂得了执着、坚强对成功的重要性。

D.为了防止今后不再发生类似的事件，有关部门进一步完善了安全措施。

5.将下列句子排列为语意连贯的一段话，最恰当的一项是（）①在这些美味大餐中，我们感受生活的酸甜苦辣，体味人生的千姿百态。

②你将与安东尼奥交流，领悟戏剧中的人生、人生中的戏剧。

③你将与孔乙己对话，体味生命的本质，引发对人生的思考。

④所以，爱语文，就是爱生活，爱人生！⑤一篇篇文质优美的课文，是一道道视觉美味，也是一道道精神大餐。

⑥在文字旅行中，你将走进小说天地，登上戏剧舞台。

A.⑤①④⑥②③B.⑥⑤①③②④C.⑥③②⑤①④D.⑤①⑥③②④6. 远行的童年记忆①又是麦浪翻滚时，遥望金色的麦田，麦客撞开了我渐行渐远的童年记忆的大门。

人教版八年级上册英语Unit 8 知识点过关卷Ⅱ.重点句子(10分)1.制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。

The second step of a banana milk shake is to the banana.2.去野餐前莉萨在她包里装满了食物和饮料。

Lisa her bag food and drinks before the picnic.3.别忘了加一些糖和盐。

Don't forget some sugar and salt.4.他们不知道做什么来感谢你的好意。

They don't know what to do to your kindness.5.我们常用最美味的食物来招待客人。

We usually the most delicious food the guests.6.这儿有一个为感恩节大餐制作火鸡的方法。

Here is one turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.7.不要把鸡肉切成碎片。

Don't the chicken .8.全班都在努力准备下一次考试。

The whole class is for the next exam.9.把火鸡放进高温烤箱中烤几个小时。

the turkey in a and cook it a few hours.10.最后，别忘了关灯。

, don't forget the lights.二、单元基础知识过关Ⅱ.单项选择(10分)( )1.— Would you like some ?— Thank you. But I don't like it.A. bananasB. orangesC. hamburgersD. yogurt( )2. In China, it's for people to eat long noodles on the birthday. It's a symbol of long life.A. dangerousB. traditionalC. meaninglessD. possible( )3. The man some sugar the coffee so that it could taste sweet.A. put; atB. added; toC. poured; ofD. filled; with( )4.—_ sugar do we need?— We need sugar.A. How much; two teaspoon ofB. How much; two teaspoons ofC. How many; two teaspoon ofD. How many; two teaspoons of( )5. Let's go home as early as to enjoy zongzi with our family.A. ableB. necessaryC. possibleD. traditional( )6. Do you know to make noodles?A. howB. whatC. whichD. whom( )7. mix these things together.A. NotB. NoC. Don'tD. You aren't( )8.— What a high ! It's almost 38 Ⅱ.— Yes, it is usually very hot at this time of a year.A. buildingB. temperatureC. priceD. mountain( )9. Please the test paper your hand, or others can see your answers.A. cover; withB. fill; withC. cut; upD. turn; on( )10.— We' re having a party next Saturday, and I'd like you to come.— ! I'm having a meeting that day. Thank you all the same.A. I'm sorryB. Good luckC. Well doneD. Never do it againⅡ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(15分)1. Before you plant a tree, you need to (挖) a hole.2. For breakfast, she had only a slice of bread and (黄油).3. The old man is 70 years old. But nobody c the birthday for him every year.4. The restaurant s free apple juice to customers.5. There are some apples on the p .6. First, p two potatoes and cut them up.7. I'm hungry. Please give me two p of bread to eat.8. This dish takes 20 minutes to p and cook.9. People usually eat t on Thanksgiving Day in Western countries.10. I eat three m every day.11. Here is one w to solve this problem.12. To make a fruit salad, you need to m up all the fruit.13. Thanksgiving is a time to give thanks for food in the a .14. Turn on the b to make apple juice.15. Put the corn into the popcorn m .Ⅱ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空(15分)1. We need two ( spoon) of honey.2. My sister helped me ( pour) the water into the cup.3. Mary, I want to put some ( sugar) in the tea.4. Look! My mother ( peel) an orange for me.5. How many ( watermelon) do we need?6. I'm hungry. Please give me two ( piece) of bread.7. I like eating cakes with ( cheese).8. My father likes to keep some in the yard, because he likes to eata lot. ( chicken)9. Don't forget ( take) your homework home.10. After a long walk, they got there ( final).11. I need ( cook) by myself because my parents are out.12. The turkey is ( cover) with gravy now.13. We ( dig) a hole and planted the tree.14. Which is the best way ( make) turkey?15. I don’t know how ( plant) trees.Ⅱ.表达积累(10分)[主题：和同学一起做水果沙拉]根据所给汉语或首字母提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。

八年级英语Unit3基础过关试题 （全卷满分100分,考试时间45分钟） 一、单项选择(每题1分，共15分) ( ) 1. We took a boat trip and ________ the Opera House. A. pass B. past C. go past D. went past ( ) 2. He always tells _______ stories to make us _______. A. interested, laugh B. interesting, to laugh C. interested, to laughD. interesting, laugh ( ) 3. The street was very busy because there was ________ traffic. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too ( ) 4. The River Seine is one of the __________ in France. A. beautifulest rivers B. most beautiful rivers C. most beautifully rivers D. most beautiful river ( ) 5. When you arrive ________ Nanjing, please let me know. A. to B. at C. in D. / ( ) 6. When my brother was young, he __________ English. A. teaches himself B. teaches his C. taught himself D. taught his ( ) 7. When the bus stopped, some people _________ the bus and some others ______. A. got off it, got on it B. got off, get it on C. got it off, got on D. got off, got on it ( ) 8. Peter ’s drawing isn ’t______________ Sandy ’s. A. as more beautiful as B. as much beautiful as C. as beautiful so D. so beautiful as ( ) 9. Both students and teachers do morning ________ every day to keep fit. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. exercising ( ) 10. You were _______, you didn’t hurt yourself. A. luck B. luckily C. lucky D. lucks ( ) 11. Where ______ the match ______? A. is; take place B. did; take place C. was; happened D. was; happening ( )13. Walking to school is slower than _________ a bus. A. take B. to take C. taking D.taken ( )14.---Which pen can I take? ---You can take ______ pen you like. A. both B. all C. a few D. any ( ) 15. --- I’m going to play basketball after school. What about you? --- __________. A. Yes, basketball is very popular. B. Oh! It ’s so hot. C. I like basketball very much. D. Me too. 二、完形填空 （共15分；每空1分，满分15分） Here is a story about a clever dog. It was a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help people. It was a Sunday afternoon. Jim finished 1 his homework and he wanted 2 a film. He 3 his coat and went to the 4 5 bike. 6 his way there, he found a child 7 by the roadside. He stopped and 8 why he cried. 9child told him that he lost his way and didn't know 10 to get home "What can I do for him?" Jim thought for a minute and found an 11 . He thought that the policeman could班级姓名学号考场号…………………………………………密……………………………………封……………………………………线………………………………help to find his 12 . Then he 13 the boy to the police station. The child's parents happened to be there. They were very 14 to Jim. Do you think Jim was a 15 boy? ( )1. A. did B. Does C. Do D. doing( )2. A. to look B. to look at C. to see D. to watched( )3. A. put up B. put on C. put out D. put off( )4. A. Park B. Shop C. School D. cinema( )5. A. on B. by C. with D. in( )6. A. On B. In C. with D. By( )7. A. crying B. Cried C. cries D. to cry( )8. A. said B. told C. asked D. talked( )9. A. The B. A C. The other D. Another one( )10. A. Where B. how C. which D. what( )11. A. Way B. idea C. ways D. ideas( )12. A. house B. family C. school D. home( )13. A. takes B. brings C. Took D. brought( )14. A. worried B. excited C. thankful D. sorry( )15. A. brave B. helpful C. careless D. polite三、阅读理解。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?基础过关卷班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）一．根据中文提示拼写单词（每小题1分，共10分）1. The film is really (精彩).2. Reading the newspaper at home makes me feel (厌烦的).3. There are a lot of (活动) after class in our school.4. Keeping a (日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.5. Just now my father d (决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.6. I'm (想知道) if you can help me carry these books?7. The children are (等待) for the bus.8. Eddie is very (饿) now. He needs some food to eat.9. Please remember to tell your students to take (雨伞) when they go there.10. I like the piece of music. But he (不喜欢) it. He says it is too long. 答案：1. wonderful2. Bored3. activities4. diary5. decided6. wondering7. waiting8. hungry9. umbrellas 10. dislikes二.单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1. Last summer vacation, we ____ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。

新目标八年级上册英语Unit 2 知识点过关卷重点句子(10分)1.你周末会做什么?you do on weekends?2.通过上网或看游戏类节目来放松很好。

It is good by the Internet or game shows.3.他多久踢一次足球?How often he soccer?4.他至少每周踢两次足球。

He plays soccer twice a week.5.他父亲晚上经常熬夜。

His father often late at night.6.吉姆每周锻炼四至六次。

Jim exercises a week.7.那些学生一点儿都不喜欢吃蔬菜。

Those students like vegetables .8.我爸爸在业余时间经常和他的朋友们打篮球。

My father often plays basketball with his friends.9.别灰心。

生活充满了惊喜和希望。

Don't lose heart. Life is surprises and hope.10.那个男孩经常放学后去网吧上网。

That boy often after school in the Internet Bar.二、单元基础知识过关Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)( )1. it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. However( )2. The weather is very hot; , they are still playing soccer.A. butB. soC. becauseD. however( )3.— How often does your mother shop?— .A. Once a weekB. Three timesC. TodayD. For a week( )4. I eat meat because I don't want to be too heavy.A. lots ofB. muchC. moreD. less( )5. My grandmother's cat always comes in the kitchen window.A. overB. throughC. atD. between( )6. Bill is in good , and he's pretty .A. health; healthB. healthy; healthC. health; healthyD. healthy; healthy( )7.— Why don't you go out to play, Rose?—I'm afraid I can't. I have much housework .A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do( )8. Ken was late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost( )9. It's good to learn English by English movies.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watching( )10. Ninety percent of mountains green and eighty percent of water clean in our town.A. is; isB. are; isC. is; areD. are; areⅠ.根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(15分)1. The (杂志;期刊) is very interesting.2. My grandpa often (锻炼). His body is very strong.3. Her sister dances o a week, only on Sunday morning.4. I often use the I on weekends and I often play games and listen to music on it.5. A Bite of China is my favorite TV p .6.— It's too hot. What about going swimming?—OK. Let's go t .7. A he is a child, he knows quite a lot.8. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a r , I had a bad cold.9. I am busy with my homework every day, so I h ever watch TV10. The main p of the article is how to keep healthy.11. You need to pay at l $100 for a night at the hotel.12. If you have a toothache(牙疼), you'd better go to see the d .13. Doing exercise is healthy for the mind and the b14. I usually ride a bike to school. But s I walk to school.15. He is a good student and he is n late for school.Ⅰ.用括号中单词的适当形式填空(15分)1. Mike goes to see his grandparents ( one) a week.2. What about ( go) out with friends?3. How about ( do) some shopping tomorrow?4. It's important for us ( learn) how to solve problems without our parents' help.5. Now, twenty percent of the food in that market ( be) from China.6. He didn’t win but at ( little) he tried.7. How many ( time) do you go to the movies every month?8. I use the Internet ( two) a week.9. He spends more than an hour ( exercise) every day.10. Ten ( percent) of the students did not go to the zoo last Sunday.11. He didn’t go to school. He could hardly ( read) or write.12. Do you know the famous ( write) Lu Xun?13. I love basketball and practice ( play) it with my friends every day.14. To keep healthy, I decide ( run) half an hour every day.15. Her smiling face always ( make) us feel very happy.Ⅰ.补全对话(10分)M: Hello! I'm a reporter(记者) of School Life. May I ask you some questions?W: Of course.M: You look very healthy. 1W: I eat vegetables and fruit every day. 2 Drinking milk and water is veryimportant, tooM: 3W: Yes, I like it very much. But I only eat junk food once a week, because it is bad for us.M: 4W: Yes, I do. I often take a walk and play sports after class.M: 5W: About eight hours. I always have enough rest.M: You have a good lifestyle. Thank you very much.W: You' re welcome.1. 3. 3. 4. 5.三、单元知识中考链接根据句意和提示完成句子(15分)1.The girl tried her best, but she got (少) progress.2.The room was so dark that we could h see anything.3.— Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents?—O a week. I really enjoy staying with them.4.— Tickets for today?— Sorry, we' ve got left, but we have a few for tomorrow.5.He is generally considered to be one of the greatest ( write) in mode China.6.Doing eye exercises is (对……有利) our eyes.7.吃得太多对你的健康有害。

期中卷（基础过关卷）（考试时间：60分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．测试范围：中图版八年级上册（第一章、第二章）。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的）（2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题）读图，完成下面1-3小题。

1．图中甲点的地理坐标书写正确的是（）A．（23.5°N，45°E）B．（23.5°N，45°W）C．（23.5°S，45°E）D．（23.5°S，45°W）2．根据图中信息可知，北半球这一天的节气日是（）A．春分日B．夏至日C．秋分日D．冬至日3．图中甲乙丙丁四点中位于夜半球的是（）A．甲B．乙C．丙D．丁（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）2022年2月4日（立春），第二十四届冬奥会在国家体育场盛大开幕，开幕式以二十四节气进行倒计时，中国式浪漫惊艳了世界。

读地球公转示意图，完成下面4-5小题。

4．开幕式当天，地球在公转轨道上的位置接近图中的（）A．①B．②C．③D．④5．下列古诗词描述的现象与立春节气对应的是（）A．无边落木萧萧下，不尽长江滚滚来B．冰伴游鱼跃，和风待柳芳C．忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开D．荷风送香气，竹露滴清响（2022·山东聊城·中考真题）2022年4月16日，神舟十三号载人飞船搭载三名航天员，安全返回酒泉卫星发射中心东风着陆场，最强“出差团”回家了。

八上过关卷参考答案过关一参考答案：一、重点知识过关：1、北，东，北温，热，亚洲东部太平洋西岸，渤海，黄海，东海，南海，台湾岛；2、960万，武汉，鄂，新疆维吾尔自治区，海南，3，黑河腾冲4，56，壮族，云南，5，大散居，小聚居，交错杂居，东部和中部，东北，西南，西北，6，蒙古族，汉族，傣族7，西高东低呈三级阶梯状分布8，昆仑山-祁连山-横断山脉，大兴安岭-太行山-巫山-雪峰山二、政区图过关1、青海（青），四川（川或蜀），陕西（陕或秦），湖南（湘）2、合肥、福州3、内蒙古自治区，吉林，广西壮族自治区三、地形图1、东北-西南，二三，华北平原，黄土高原2，塔里木盆地，天山3，E青藏高原，C柴达木盆地，J东北平原4、秦岭、大兴安岭、巫山、祁连山、喜马拉雅山过关二参考答案：1.大，低，纬度，南北普遍高温除青藏高原外，青藏高原，亚热带，一年两熟或三熟，2.东南，西北内陆，夏季，湿润3.旱涝，南旱北涝4.干旱，江淮，夏秋5.季风，大气降水，高山冰雪融水二、气候过关练习亚热带季风气候，温带季风气候，温带大陆性气候，秦岭，淮河，0℃，800，亚热带，半湿润，C，海拔高，气温低。

三、河流过关练习C黄河，A黑龙江，E珠江，D长江，塔里木河，高山冰雪融水，鄱阳湖，青海湖2.唐古拉山，东海，巴颜喀拉山，渤海，宜昌，桃花峪，青藏，上游，三峡，③，黄土高原，做好中游黄土高原的水土保持工作。

过关三参考答案：一、重点知识过关1，矿产，石油，天然气，山西，黑龙江，大庆，轮南，上海。

2.草地，内蒙古牧区，西藏牧区，旱地，水田，东北，西南，土地荒漠化，水土流失。

3.南多北少东多西少，跨流域调水，夏秋多冬春少年际变化大，兴修水库，长江4，水稻，花生，油菜，甜菜，甘蔗5.辽中南工业基地，珠江三角洲，京津唐工业基地，沪宁杭工业基地。

6，航空，公路，铁路二、土地资源和农业过关图1.水田，旱地2.林地，林业，半湿润，湿润3，草地，畜牧业，半干旱，干旱三、铁路运输填图1.京广，2，郑州 3.沪宁杭，沪昆，京广过关四参考答案：一、重点知识过关1、秦岭-淮河一线，0℃，800，春小麦，一年一熟，冬小麦，两年三熟，水稻，一年两熟2、400毫米年等降水量线，干旱，畜牧业，灌溉农业，兰新，土地荒漠化，3、青藏高原边缘线，高寒，牦牛，雅鲁藏布江谷地，青稞，青藏，澜沧江，布达拉宫二、四大地理区域图过关1、西北地区，干旱，温带大陆性气候，荒漠草原，水，灌溉，河西，宁夏平原，河套平原2、一，青藏，柴达木盆地，澜沧江，低，高寒，牦牛，河谷农业，青藏3、北方地区，南方地区，气候，旱地，甜菜，春小麦，水田，水稻，甘蔗。

Unit 2 基础过关Ⅰ.单项选择( )1．She is ______girl.She always gets good grades.A．such a clever B．so a clever C．such clever a D．so clever( )2．_______ is important ,so he eats many vegetables to keep______.A．health；health B．healthy；healthy C．healthy；health D．health；healthy ( )3．Do you think the best way to relax is ______ exercise?A．though B．through C．over D．across( ) 4. — What’s on the wall of the living room, Wendy?— There is television.________ television is very big.A. a; AB. an; AC. a; TheD. an; The ( )5. — Who will go to the ________ for teeth cleaning with you, Mark? — My father.A. guideB. dentistC. writerD. musician( )6. — There are so many wonderful gifts in the shop. Which one do you want to buy?—________. They are too expensive for me.A. NotB. NeverC. NoneD. No( )7. — You look so tired, Sue. — I ________ slept last night. I feel very terrible now.A. hardlyB. alreadyC. usuallyD. almost( )8. Tina goes to the movies at least ________ a month. She loves movies very much.A. twiceB. secondC. twoD. secondly( )9. — Can you help him ________ the living room, Amy? — No problem.A. cleansB. cleanedC. cleaningD. to clean ( )10.He’s so famous. ________ he has no arms and legs, ________ he can look after himself well and travel all over the world.A. Although; butB. Because; /C. Although; /D. Because; so ( )11. I think the best way ________ is taking part in (参加) outdoor activities.A. to relaxB. relaxingC. relaxedD. relaxes ( )12. —________ times did you go climbing last year? — Twice.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How often( )13. — How often do you go swimming, Alice? —________.A. In two weeksB. Three timesC. One or two weeksD. Once or twice a week ( )14. Mr. Li asks the students _______ in the river, because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB. to swimC. not to swimD. to not swim ( )15. Tom studies _______,he _______ plays with his friends.A. hard; hardB. hardly; hardlyC. hard; hardlyD. hardly; hard ( )16. I want to _______tonight and watch the late show.A. pick upB. turn upC. stay upD. take up ( )17．I ______ play football on Friday afternoon.A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times( )18. Eating a lot of vegetables _______ good for your health.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )19. The boy is too young to _______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look onD. look up( )20. He wants me _______ him _______ his English.A. to help; withB. help; to studyC. helping; withD. to help; study( )21. — What can you see ________ the mist (薄雾)? — Three people.A. forB. throughC. ofD. about( )25. Tina goes to the movies at least ________ a month. She loves movies very much.A. twiceB. secondC. twoD. secondly ( )26. Miss Yang likes movies, but she ____ goes to the movies. She doesn’t have enou gh time.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. hardly ever( )27. — Do you think eating too much food is ________ us?—I don’t think so. We should do some exercise, I think.A. good forB. good toC. bad forD. bad to ( )28. — Why did you sleep so late yesterday?—Because I wanted ________ today’s math test.A. studyB. study forC. to studyD. to study for ( )29. Her English is poor. You must _________ her.A. try helpB. try to helpC. to try helpD. trying to help ( )30．—Can your father drive? —Yes，and he usually______to school.A．drove B．is driving C．drives D．has drivenⅡ.根据汉语提示完成句子1．____________(百分之四十五) of students usually exercise on the playground.2．My brother has many balls，__________(例如) basketballs and footballs.3．We have ____________(多于) forty classes every week.4．____________(多久一次) do you play sports?5．My bag ______________(充满) books.6．If we sleep ____________(不到；少于) six hours every night，we can feel tired in the day. 7．They exercise ________________ (每周一两次) and go shopping __________________ （每月两三次)。

八年级地理上册单元考点梳理分层卷（湘教版）第四章中国的主要产业（基础过关卷）一、选择题（本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是符合题目要求的）2020年我国粮食安全周宣传主题是“端牢中国饭碗共筑全球粮安”。

水稻是我国主要粮食作物之一。

读我国水稻优势产区和新型水稻试验田分布图，完成下面小题。

1．我国水稻优势产区主要集中分布在四大地理区域中的（）A．北方地区B．南方地区C．西北地区D．青藏地区2．袁隆平团队研究新型水稻在不同自然环境下的适应性。

以下正确的是（）A．格尔木—研究水稻的节水性B．阿克陶县—研究水稻的抗旱性C．温州市—研究水稻的抗寒性D．青岛市—研究水稻的耐热性3．新型水稻试验可以反映我国农业的发展方向是（）A．科技兴农B．完全依靠自给自足C．依赖国际市场D．全部进行水稻种植为了加快脱贫致富，贵州省毕节市采取“互联网＋农业”的方式，促进了当地农产品的生产和销售。

下图为其生产、销售模式示意图。

据此，完成下面小题。

4．相对于传统的贸易模式，该市“互联网＋农业”销售模式的主要优势是（）A．贸易环节较多B．产品保鲜度高C．运输距离缩短D．市场信息准确5．利用“互联网＋农业”进行生产经营模式，有利于（）A．改善当地的生态环境B．提高农产品加工水平C．精准选择农产品种植D．提高农产品育种技术2020年4月9日，阿里巴巴推出“数字粮仓”计划，重点在8个省区推出100个数字粮食基地建设，通过从田间地头到消费者餐桌的一整套数字化农业解决方案，消费者可以在预售期下单，农产品成熟时收货。

下图为阿里巴巴“数字粮仓”计划省区分布图。

读图完成下面小题。

6．图中数字粮仓对应正确是（）A．①—长白山脉B．③—小兴安岭C．⑤—华北平原D．⑦—黄土高原7．关于图中各省区粮食生产条件，下列说法正确的是（）A．①地形平坦，黄土广布，热量充足B．④光照充足，昼夜温差大，水源充足C．⑤水资源充足，盐碱化土地面积广D．⑧水热充足，雨热同期，光照充足8．“数字粮仓”的建设可以（）①增加商品流通环节②建立源产地的品牌③降低农产品仓储成本④延长农产品保质期⑤扩大市场销售范围⑥缩短农产品生长周期A．①③⑥B．②④⑤C．①④⑥D．②③⑤为配合控制“新冠肺炎”，2020年初我国口罩企业迅速复工扩产，医用口罩产量占世界一半以上，生产医用口罩的关键原材料熔喷布几乎全部产于我国。