大学英语一课一练 第一册答案

全新版大学英语综合教程一课一练答案加解析Book 1 Unit 1Unit 1: Vocabulary (P4)1.The French pianist who had received high praise turned out to be a great disappointment.2.XXX.3.The picture reminded me of my school days.4.Mr。

Smith had an XXX: XXX office clerk。

then became a sailor。

and XXX。

Note: The original text XXX.A) People could hardly hold back their anger when they XXX.B) It is not XXX.XXX: XXX.C) He seemed to have reached an impasse in solving the puzzles。

XXX.D) In the minds of children。

the Spring XXX.9.XXX.10.I need one of you to distribute the XXX to the class for me.11.XXX.12.The XXX in the Middle East.13.Mary is too weak to move the piano across the room.1.It XXX。

The verb in the subordinate clause is in the base form。

and "should" is omitted。

"Essential" XXX "crucial" XXX.2.It is said that Dream of the Red Chamber has been translated into dozens of languages in the last decade。

新概念英语第一册一课一练的答案Lesson 11.Exercise A.a.down;b. sitting;c. car;d. are;e. the;f. people;g. are;h. street2.Exercise B.a.Yes, I am.b. No, I am not.c. Yes, I am.d. No, I am not.e. No, theyare not. f. No, she isn’t. g. No, he isn’t. h. Yes, they are.3.Exercise C.a.are you;b. are you;c. are you;d. I’m;e. am not;f. is he;g. is she;h. are they4.Exercise D.a.are you;b. is;c. am not;d. is;e. Is she;f. are you;g. Is it;h. is he5.Exercise E.a.I am;b. He’s;c. You are;d. It’s;e. She’s;f. They’re;g. We’re;h.You’reLesson 21.Exercise A.a.he;b. is;c. she;d. not;e. are2.Exercise B.a.is not;b. are not;c. is;d. are;e. is not;f. are not;g. is not;h. arenot3.Exercise C.a.is he;b. Is she;c. Are they;d. Are we;e. Are you;f. Is it;g. Arethey; h. Is he4.Exercise D.a.Is he;b. are not;c. Is it;d. Are you;e. Are they;f. Are we;g. Isshe; h. Are they5.Exercise E.a.He is;b. She is not;c. Are they;d. We are not;e. Is it;f. They arenot; g. You are not; h. I amLesson 31.Exercise A.a.don’t;b. come;c. don’t;d. teach;e. doesn’t;f. know;g. don’t;h.write2.Exercise B.a.don’t come;b. doesn’t like;c. know;d. doesn’t understand;e.teach; f. know; g. don’t speak; h. write3.Exercise C.a.Does he;b. do they;c. Do they;d. Does she;e. Do you;f. Does he;g. Do they; h. Do you4.Exercise D.a.don’t;b. don’t;c. doesn’t;d. doesn’t;e. don’t;f. don’t;g. doesn’t;h. doesn’t5.Exercise E.a.They don’t come;b. She doesn’t like;c. Do you know;d. Hedoesn’t understand; e. Do you teach; f. Do you know; g. Does she speak; h.Does he writeLesson 41.Exercise A.a.take;b. don’t have;c. drink;d. don’t drink;e. doesn’t drink;f.don’t take; g. don’t have; h. drink2.Exercise B.a.don’t take;b. doesn’t take;c. don’t drink;d. don’t take;e. don’thave; f. doesn’t drink; g. drink; h. don’t drink3.Exercise C.a.Do you take;b. doesn’t have;c. don’t drink;d. Do you take;e.don’t have; f. Don’t you drink; g. do you take; h. Don’t you drink4.Exercise D.a.don’t take;b. drink;c. doesn’t drink;d. don’t have;e. don’t take;f. Don’t you drink;g. drink;h. Do you take5.Exercise E.a.Do you take;b. Doesn’t he take;c. Don’t you drink;d. Do youtake; e. Don’t you have; f. Doesn’t she drink; g. Do you drink; h. Doesn’the drink以上是新概念英语第一册第一课一练的答案。

大家网1/8北京联合大学大学英语课程（上外教版）一课一练试卷（I级Unit One）Part I Writing (30 minutes) 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a paragraph of your plan to develop your listening comprehension and speaking ability at college. You should write at least 120 words. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.How to Improve Your Study HabitsPerhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here’s how:1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play.2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject.3. Skim before you read.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well.4. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says.5. Study regularly. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. Read about these points in your textbook. If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too. This will help you understand the next class. If you review your notes and textbooks regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performance on tests.6. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your new knowledge permanent.There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Only a few have been mentioned here. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. Talk with your classmates about their study techniques. Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful. Improving your study habits will improve your grades.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

一课一练ＢＯＯＫ１ＵＮＩＴ１一：Vocabulary（P4）1.The French pianist who had been praised very highly_______ to be a great disappointment.A)turned up B)turned in C)turned out D)turned downA出现；到场B上缴，交还C原来是；结果是；证明是 D 调低音量；拒绝；失望It turned out that ….结果证明……2.New words are constantly added to our vocabulary while some old words go______ .A)out of date B)out of sight C)out of work D)out of touchA过时B看不见；在视野之外C失业D失去联系Out of sorts心情不佳，身体不适Out of doors在户外Out of luck 运气不好Out of truth有毛病（不准确）Out of turn 不按次序Out of question没问题Out of the question 不可能3.The picture______ my school days to my mind.A)reminded B)recollected C)remembered D)recalledA使…回想；提醒B想起C记得 D 使回忆,使想起，唤回（记忆）Remind sb. of使(某人)…..回想起4.Mr. Smith had an unusual ______ : He was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up asa school teacher.A)profession B)occupation C)position D)careerA职业；专业B职业；占领C位置;职位 D 职业生涯Profession：(尤指需要长期训练和正规资格的)职业，比如医生，教师，律师等职业Occupation一个经常担任的工作（无论是否领取工资）Position:一个职位Career:事业Job:(赚钱生活的)工作Work：工作本身;任务5.People could hardly______ their anger when they found millions of dollars of public fundshad been used to build luxurious houses for city officials.A)hold back B)draw back C)keep back D)hold upA隐瞒；抑制B拉开；收回（承诺）C保留；隐瞒D举起；阻挡；继续6.It is not considered______ to litter in public.A)respected B)respectable C)respectful D)respectiveA受人尊敬的B值得尊敬的；得体的C尊敬的;有礼貌的D分别的；各自的Respected：受人尊敬的Respectable：值得尊敬的deserving respectRespectful：对人尊敬的showing respectE’g：1.He is highly respected for his novels and plays. 他的小说和剧本使他非常受人尊敬。

Book 1 Unit 5VocabularyDirections: Choose the ONE that best completes each sentence from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1.We are __ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A) distinguished B)astonished C)annoyed D)scored解析：astonished意为“感到惊讶的”，“distinguished”意为“卓越的，杰出的”，“annoyed”意为“烦恼的，生气的”，“scored意为“折叠的，刮伤的’’翻译：我们对Mark在这个学期突飞猛进的分数感到惊讶（其他选项的意思代入都不符合）2.The wind was strong all day , but it __ after sunset.A)modest B)modified C)moderated D)is moderated解析: modest adj谦虚的；适度的；端庄的；有节制modify v. 修改(重建) ，调整，使更合适； moderated （moderate的过去分词）adj. 慢化的，适中的n.指该讨论区设有信件区管理人；moderate adj.中等的，适度的，温和的v.缓和，使适中n.持温和观点者（尤指政见）翻译：风一整天都很大，但在日落之后就缓和下来了。

（A为形容词，明显是错的;D是现在时，而题目是过去时，所以D错，根据句意，B也排除）3.All the memories of his childhood had __ from his mind by the time he was 65A)faded B)illustrated C)confined D)concerned解析：fade v. 褪色,消失,凋谢illustrate v.（用示例，图画等）说明，解释；加插图于…；表明…真实； confine v 限制,闭居n.界限，边界；限制，约束 concern n.,关系, 关切的事,忧虑v.涉及，关系到，使担忧翻译：到了他65岁时，他的所有童年记忆都已经从他的脑海中消失了。

新概念英语一课一练第一册答案60–70课1、11．No one ________ on the island(岛). [单选题] *A．liveB．lives(正确答案)C．livingD．are living2、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither3、I paid twenty yuan _______ the book. [单选题] *A. offB. backC. for(正确答案)D. with4、Since the war their country has taken many important steps to improve its economic situation. [单选题] *A. 制定B. 提出C. 讨论D. 采取(正确答案)5、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather6、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)7、--How is your friend coming?--I’m not sure. He _______ drive here. [单选题] *A. may(正确答案)B. canC. mustD. will8、71．How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________？[单选题] *A．try it onB．try on itC．try them on(正确答案)D．try on them9、Nick has always been good _______ finding cheap flights. [单选题] *A. at(正确答案)B. forC. withD. to10、You can distinguish the twins very easily, _____Tom is quite while Jack is active. [单选题] *A. soB. butC. for(正确答案)D. and11、-We’ve spent too much money recently–well,it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives_______around all the time [单选题] *ingB. had comeC. were comingD have been coming(正确答案)12、72．—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] *A．How muchB．Can I help you(正确答案)C．Excuse meD．What will you take13、19．Students will have computers on their desks ________ . [单选题] *A．in the future(正确答案)B．on the futureC．at the momentD．in the past14、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in15、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until16、The old woman doesn’t feel _______ though she lives _______. [单选题] *A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. lonely; alone(正确答案)17、38．These workers ___________ this bridge since one year ago. [单选题] *A．buildB．are buildingC．have built (正确答案)D．built18、Last week they _______ in climbing the Yuelu Mountain. [单选题] *A. succeeded(正确答案)B. succeedC. successD. successful19、Don’t _______. He is OK. [单选题] *A. worry(正确答案)B. worried aboutC. worry aboutD. worried20、--Shall we have a swim?--Yes, let’s _______ it at 9:00 next Sunday. [单选题] *A. putB. meetC. setD. make(正确答案)21、The red jacket is _______ than the green one. [单选题] *A. cheapB. cheapestC. cheaper(正确答案)D. more cheap22、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are23、Is there ____ for one more in the car? [单选题] *A. seatB. situationC. positionD. room(正确答案)24、I _______ to the tape yesterday evening. [单选题] *A. lookB. listenC. listened(正确答案)D. hear25、Jack would rather spend time complaining than_____the problem by himself. [单选题] *A.solve(正确答案)B.solvedC.solvesD.to solve26、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering27、( ) What she is worried __ is ____ her daughter is always addicted to chatting online./; that [单选题] *A /; thatB of thatC about that(正确答案)D about what28、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] *A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)29、The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people. [单选题] *A. big enough(正确答案)B. enough bigC. very smallD. very big30、What do you think of the idea that _____ honest man who married and brought up a large family did more service than he who continued single and only talked of _____ population. [单选题] *A. a, /B. an, /C. a, theD. an, the(正确答案)。

第一册第三单元WritingAdvertisements are getting their way into people’s lives. People depend on advertisers in their dailylives because they are consumers. The advertisers are always manufacturers. Sometimes they are salesmen. Their merchandise needs atNertising. Thus nearly every product is advertised. To some extent, good advertising means success while bad advertising can means success while bad advertising can means failure.There are rnany ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms. Newspaper carry advertisements.Some Products are ann’ounced on TV and radio which have a wide audience. . Billboards also carryadvertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies are set up to furnish a varjety of services for it．However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiserexaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. Theconsumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions ofpeople have bought advertised products and they haven’t always been satisfied.Part Il Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7: N Y Y Y N NG N8. run in a marathon9. become friendsIO. Her words of confidence and assurancePart IV Reading Comprehension (ln depth)47-56 FNGOH CJBIA57-61 ACCBD 62-66 BBDCAPartV Cloze67-71BBBDA 72-76 CDBAC 77-81 BADBA 82-86 ACBADPartVl Translation87. until the 18th century.88. until all the guests had left89. couldn’t perform as well as his parents had expected90. that after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as possible91. until he retumed from a business tripPart VII Multiple Choice1. took over2. concept3. vivid4. talent5. resemble6. mature7. inferior8. guilty9. set aside lO.wipe out ll.conquered 12. aspect 13. replaced 14. harmony 15. details 16. potential 17. in line with 18. unconsciously 19. In most cases 20. goalPartVIII Matching1-5 DFAIB 6-10 HEJGCPart IX Word Spelling112. pray 113. miracle 114. instrument 115. career 116. rhythm 117. tragedy 118. negative 119.interview 120. embarrass 121. target。

Book 1 加粗字体为答案Unit 1 Growing up1. It is essential that he ____ in extracurricular activities.A) will participate B) participates C) participate D) shall participate2. Dream of the Red Chamber (《红楼梦》) is said ____ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A) to have been translated B) to translate C) to be translated D) to have translated3. __________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A) It B) That C) What D) As|4. He talked as if he ________ the incident.A) had witnessed B) witnessed C) witness D) have witnessed5. _________ table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A) Not until 1986 B) It was not until 1986 thatC) It was in 1986 when D) It was until 1986 that6. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A) since B) before C) after D) when7. It was impossible to avoid _____ by the stormy weather.*A) to be much affected B) being much affectedC) having much affected D) to have been much affected8. You will see this product ______ wherever you go.A) advertise B) advertising C) advertised D) to be advertised9. Although he knew little about the large amounts of work done in this field, he succeeded _____ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A) which B) that C) what D) where10. Not that John doesn’t want to help you, _______ it is beyond his power.A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that#11. They are teachers and don’t realize ________ to start and run a company.A) what it takes B) what takes it C) what they take D) what takes them12. The letters _____ which she _____ grew fewer, then stopped altogether.A) of … hungered B) for … hungered C) to … hungered D) by… hungered13. After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding educationwith girls as well as boys _________ to go to school.A) to be encouraged B) been encouraged C) being encouraged D) be encouraged14. The king commanded that enough money ______to fund the project.A) be collected B) must be collected C) is collected D) can be collected\15. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________ anything about is for the time being.A) didn’t do B) haven’t done C) don’t do D) have doneUnit 2 Friendship1. Peter has just arrived, but he talks as if he _____ everything here.A) will know B) has known C) knew D) know2. In no circumstances can more work be got out of a machine than _______.A) is put into it B) to put it into it C) to be put into it D) that puts into it3. ______ to him if he went out in that weather》A) What was he afraid that would it happen B) What was he afraid that would happenC) What he was afraid what would happen D) What was he afraid would happen4. No one wants to stay here, ________A) do they B) does it C) don’t they D) doesn’t he5. There is a ______ candle on the table and a ______ man is lying on the floor.A) lighted … drunken B) lighted … drunk C) lit … drunken D) lit … drunk6. __________ forever are the days when Shanghai was the “paradise of the adventurers”.A) To go B) Having gone C) Went D) gone]7. I have considered seeing Jane tomorrow, but I haven’t considered _____ my hand.A) having offered B) to offer C) how to offer D) offered8. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _________ the guards discoveredwhat had happened.A) before B) since C) until D) when9. I hope that the little ________ I’ve been able to do has been of some use.A) which B) what C) this D) that10. ________ discussed, the problem remains unsolved.A) Not having B) Not having been C) Having not D) Having not been！11. The young teacher ________ complain about the poor working conditions in the school. Hedonated some money to improve them.A) didn’t more that just B) did much than just C) did more than just D) did much more to12. It was only after some progress ________ in the use and development of electric current thatmen began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A) was made B) has been made C) would have been made D) had been made13. We often advise him not to drink more wine _______ is good for his health.A) as B) than C) that D) but14. It seems that the rain won’t stop in a few hours. We ______ watch a DVD movie at homebefore we go out.A) might well B) might just C) might just as well D) might as well as:15. I’m amazed that she married him so soon. She _______ him very well.A) mustn’t have known B) can’t have got to knowC) didn’t have to know D) needn’t have knownUnit 3 Understanding Science1. Although a teenager, Fred could resist _______ what to do and what not to do.A) being told B) telling C）to be told|D) to tell2. In fact, Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A) to stay B) stayed C) staying D) having stayed3. This crop does not do well in soils _____ the one for which it has been specially developed.A) beyond~C) outside D) other thanB) rather than4. John seems a nice person. _____, I don’t trust him.A)Even though B) Even so C) Therefore D) Though、5. _____, a man who expressed himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A) Other things being equal B) Were other things equalC) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal6. I appreciate _____ to your home.D) being invitedA) to be invited B. to have invited{C) having invited7. It is important that enough money ________ to fund the project.A) be collected B) must be collectedC) was collected D) can be collected8. Our only request is that this ____ as soon as possible.B) is settled C) settled D) be settled|A) must settle9. A good teacher must have the ability _____ himself in the learner’s place.A) to put B) put C) putting\D) of putting10. With all the children ____ at home during the holidays, she has a great deal of work to do.A) being B) was C) having been D) were11. He said, “Time is running short. You ____ now.”A) have better leave|B) better leaveC) had better leave D) had better to leave12. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, _ were surprising.A) as results B) which resultsC) the result of 9it D) the results of which：13. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ____.A) accepting fully B) fully acceptingC) being fully accepted D) fully being accepted14. She never laughed, ____ lose her temper.D) nor she ever didA) or she ever B) nor did she ever>C) or did she ever15. There are few electric applications ___to raise fears regarding future employment than robots.A) more likely B) likely C) most likely D) much likelyUnit 4 The American Dream）1. ______ when she started complaining.A) Not until had he arrived B) No sooner had he arrivedC) Hardly had he arrived D) Scarcely did he arrive2. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary ______ it helps us to correct our mistakes.A) in that B) thatD) such that?C) so that3. If the South had won the war, what is now the United States ___divided into several countries.A) will be B) must have beenC) should be D) might have beento operate a switchboard, I had to ask the office supervisor to show me the correct procedures.B) Not to know|A) Not knownC) Not knowing D) Having not known5. It is strange that you ____ say such a thing.A) would B) should C) will$D) shall6. Your hair wants ______. You’d better have it done tomorrow.A) cut B) to cut C) cutting D) being cut7. Being in no great hurry, ______.A) we went the long route with scenery B) the long, scenic route was our preference>C) we took the long, scenic route D) our preference was taking the long, scenic route8. Did you notice the cute boy ____ awayA) took the candy and run B) take the candy and runC) taking the candy and run D) when taking the candy and running9. ___________ before we depart tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A) Had they arrived|B) Would they arriveC) Were they arriving D) Were they to arrive10. I’ve never been to Paris, but it’s the place _________.A) where I’d like to visit B) in which I’d like to visitC) I most want to visit D) that I want to visit it most】11. Once environmental damage ______, it takes many years for the system to recover.A) has done B) is to do C) does D) is done12. She didn’t _____ me for returning the wallet that I found.A) so much as thank B) so much as to thankD) so much as thanking.C) as much as thanking13. We’re safer on a train than we would be if we _____ any other way.A) traveled B) had traveledC) travel D) have traveled14. Without water, _____ no plants or animals.B) there would be、A) there will beC) there have been D) there is15. _________ is known to all, too much stress can cause mental disease.A) Which B) It C) As`D) ThatUnit 5 Work to Live or Live to Work1. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A) considered B) be consideredC)considering D) having considered2. Any packet ____ properly will not be accepted by the post office.A) not to be wrapped B) not being wrappedC) not wrapped D) not having been wrapped.3. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A) being lost B) losing C) having lost D) lost4. He was sitting in the chair, ______ a book.A) read B) was reading C) reading D) with reading5. They sat together for about half an hour, ______any word ______.A) with...exchanged B) without...exchangedC) with...exchanging D) without...exchanging6. Julia was jealous _____ her young brother when she was young.（A) on B) of C) at D) into7. It will be eight years ____we have a chance of meeting again.A) until B) when C) after D) before8. --- “You look tired!”---“That's because my teacher had us _______exercises all afternoon.”A) do B) to do C) doing D) done9. It doesn't make any difference to me _______.A) that you say B) in that you say￥C) what you say D) for what you say10. The machine is such ______ I have never seen before.A) what B) as C) when D) where11. All _____ is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A) which is needed B) that is neededC) the things needed D) for their needs12. There is no tree _____ bears some fruit.A) that B) which C) but D) unless、13. _____wrong with the motor, he stopped his car.A) Feeling something go B) Feeling something goneC) To feel something going D) Having felt something gone14. You can speak _____in front of George, but you can’t eat _____ in his restaurant.A) freely...free B) free...freely C) free...free D) freely....freely15. If I were in the movie, then it would be about time that I _____my head in my hands for a cry.A) bury B) an burying C) buried D) would buryUnit 6 Romance》1. It is important that the hotel receptionist _______ that guests are registered correctly.A) has made sure B) made sure C) must make sure D) make sure2. ______difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one another to overcome them.A) Wherever B) Whatever C) However D) Whenever3. The hours ______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television undoubtedlyaffect their relationships with real-life people.A) in which B) on which C) when D) that4. _______in 1788, the thirteen original states worked together under an agreement called theArticles of Confederation.A) Not until the Constitution was adopted B) The constitution was adopted]C) Adopted by the Constitution D) Until the Constitution was adopted, I must do another experiment.A) Be it ever so late B) It is ever so lateC) It be ever so late D) So late it be ever, we could not have finished the work on time.A) If they do not help us B) Was it not for their helpC) Should they offer to help us D) But for their help7. Never again _______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.、A)Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B) seriously Alfred E. Smith soughtC) when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D) did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek_____a rich man today if he had been more careful in the past.A) would be B) is C) will be D) wassuppose you’re not going today, ________A) are you B) do you C)aren’t you D)don’t you10.Don’t be too hard on him; he’s doing the job _______.A) as best he can B) as he can best C) he can as best D) best as he can11.$12._____ all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.A) Nearly B) That nearly C) It is nearly D) When nearly13.She says she’d rather he _____tomorrow instead of today.A) left B) will leave C) leaves D) had left14.I intended _______ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussed C) having discussed D) discussing15.So many directors _____, the board meeting had to be put off.A) were absent B) are absent C) had been absent D) being absent$15. You won’t know if it fits until you _________ it on.A) are trying B) will try C) have D) had triedUnit 7 Animal Intelligence1. Busy ___ he is , he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule.A) because B) no matter how C) as D) although2. I urged that he ___ these steps.A) takes B) took C) take D) taking3. He opened his lips as if ___ something.|A) saying B) having said C) says D) to say4. The air pollution in this area has reached the point ___ residents have to shut their windows 24hours a day.A) which B) as C) that D) where5. ___ the doctor right away, he might be alive today.A) Should he have gone to B) if he went toC) Were he to go D) Had he gone to6. Very seldom ___ that two clocks or watches exactly agreeA) you find B) find you C) you will find D) do you find—7. Animals observations point out that the rabbit chews down trees to get food and material___its home.A) with that to build B) with which to buildC) which to be built D) which to build in8. I can’t understand ___ decisions until it is late.A) him to postpone to make B) him postpone makingC) his postpone to make D) his postponing making9. I have no objection ___ for a hike on the morning with Cynthia.A) to go B) going C) to going D) of going|10. The picture exhibition bored me to death, I wish I ___ to it.A) have not gone B) did not go C) had not gone D) should not have gone11. Farmers sold their wheat soon after harvest ____ see prices rising and speculators getting rich.A) only to B) so as to C) in order to D) in attempts to12. The mother didn’t know who ___ for the broken vase.A) blames B) blamed C) to blame D) will blame13. The decision ___, the next problem was how to make a good plan.A) having made B) having been made·C) had been made D) having been making14. ___ could give an old man greater pleasure than to imagine e was back in childhood again.A) Everything B) Nothing C) Anything D) Something15. I didn’t send out my application from last week, but I ___.A) had to B) might have to C) have had D) should haveUnit 8 Educational Problems1. ___ you are all here, let’s try and reach a decision.A) For now B) Now that C) Ever since D) By now【2. ___ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A) Being published B) Published C) Publishing D) To be published3. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ___ after 11o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D) did not play4. His health falling, ___ in 1782.A) so Henry Lee went on leave from the army B) the army gave Henry Lee leaveC) when the army gave Henry Lee D) Henry Lee went on leave from the army5. I was ___ work last week, but I changed my mind.}A) to have started B) to start C) to be starting D) to have been starting6. Jean worked just so much ___.A) like what she was told to B) as she was told toC) as to what she tried to do D) like she was told to7. We’ll take ___put you to the trouble of fetching more.A) less sugar than B) less sugar ratherC) less sugar rather than D) lesser sugar than8. Recently, he has lost all his ___.、A) wage and saving at card B) wages and saving at cardC) wages and savings at card D) wages and savings at cards9. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ___directed.A) like B) so C) which D) as10. It’s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory __by about10%.A) will have risen B) has risen C) will be ring D) has been rising11. Hot air accompanied by high relative humidity feels warmer than ___.A) is it actually B) actually it is C) it actually is D) is actually it？12. Models cannot produce their own food ___ their nourishment from living on dead organicmatter or on other living matter.A) obtain B) obtaining C) but obtain D) is obtained13. ___ deeply moved by his speech.A) Everyone of us were B) Everyone of us wasC) Every one of us were D) Every one of us was14. If I had remembered ___ the window, the thief would not have got in.A) to close B) closing C) to have closed D) having closed15. You’d rather watch TV this evening, ___,A) isn’t it B) hadn’t you C) wouldn’t you D) won’t youBook 2Unit 1 Ways of Learning1. While traveling in Europe, ____________A) Jane Adame was stirred by the social reform movementB) ir was the social reform movement that stirred Jane AdamsC) the social reform movement stirred Jane Adams！D) Jane Adams, stirred by the social reform movement2. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and self—restraint as if I were theone_______.A) to correct B) correctingC) having corrected D) being corrected3. Every means _____ tried but without much result.A) has been B) have been C) are D) is4. Such _________ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A) was B) being C) had been D) be；5. He was attending a meeting, _________ come to your birthday party.A) unless he would have B) or he wouldC) nevertheless he did not D) or he would have6. You may rely on _______ everything will be ready by Friday.A) what B) which that C) that D) it that7. –“ _______ his second heart attack if he hadn’t smoked”-- “ He might not have.”A) Would he have had B) Would he have【C) Had he had D) Were he to have8. Electrical energy ____from the sun in a round-about way is the most widely used energy today.A) to come B) coming C) come D) having come9. I intended _______ the matter with you, but I had some guests then.A) discuss B) to have discussed C) having discuss D) discussing10. These are plans for the nuclear power stations ______ in these regions.A) building B) to being built C) to be built D) to build11. ___________, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.》A) When well fitted B) When fitting wellC) When being well fitted D) If to be fitted12. Joe is accustomed ________ at six in the morning.A) rising B) to be rising C) to rising D) to have risen13. This article deals with the natural ________ which is most interesting to everyone.A) phenomenon B) phenomena C) phenomenons D) phenomenas14. Only under special circumstances ________ to take make-up tests.A) are freshmen permitted B) fresh men are permitted【C) permitted are fresh D) are permitted freshmen15. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _____ himself.A) injured B) injure C) had injured D) would injureUnit2 Values1. After graduation, he went to work full time as a writer, ______ graduate studies until he couldpay back some of his loans.A) to postpone B) having postponed C) postponing D) postponed2. You ought to have been told, ________ an old friend of the family.A) who are B) to be C) since wre D) of which—3. Words had come from ___south according to her accent.A) about which B) that C) whether D) of which4. ________ she is from the south according to her accent.A) I doubt that B) It will be no doubt whetherC) It is no doubt D) There is no doubt that5. It is a long time _______.A) when I saw you last B) since I saw you lastC) ago I saw you last D) then I saw you last%6. The students are working hard for fear that they _______ in the exams.A) will fail B) should fail C) failed D) fails7. If the test takers find an item to which an answer is not known, it may be _________ to leave itblank and go on with the test.A) advisable B) valuable C) considerable D) probable8. My wife has three brothers, all _______ than she, _______, George , is an officer.A) older…The eldest B) elder…The elderC) elder…The oldest D) older…The oldest9. As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabia’s oil reserves ________ those of Kuwait.!A) come second following B) come second withC) is second only to D) are second only to10. We must get rid of ________ is wrong with us.A) something B) anything C) everything D) whatever11. The buses, ________ were already full, were surrounded by angry crowd.A) most of which B) few of whichC) both of which D) those of which12. This is one of the best films ______ this year.]A) that have ever been shown B) that has ever shownC) which has ever been shown D) which have ever been shown13. –“He looks so young, He _______ over fifty-five.”-- “He _______ because he has two grown-up children.”A) can’t be…must be B) must be…can’t beC) can be…mustn’t be D) mustn’t be…can be14. Despite its wide range of styles and instrumentation, country music has certain commonfeatures _______ its own special character.A) give it that B) that give it C) give that D) that gives it to、15. To such an extent ______ go on with his empty speech that some of us began to doze.A) did he B) he would C) would he D) he didUnit 3 The Generation Gap1. They always give the vacant seats to comes first.A) whoever B) whomever C) who D) whom2. You her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A) needn’t have seen B) must have seen C) might have seen D) can’t have seen3. All faculty members present before four o’clock yesterday afternoon..$A) are B) have been C）were D) had been4. I admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man.A) Much as B) Only if C) If only D) As much5. Mansfield was sitting almost in the dark, reading some poems by a young andunknown writer.A) Only then did they notice that B) Only then they noticed thatC) Only did they notice that D) Only when they noticed that6. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios after 11o’clock at night.A) were not played B) not to play C) not be played D) did not play、7. Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone them.A) discovered B) will discover C）would have discovered D) discovers8. When I go out in the evening, I use the bike the car if I can.A) rather than B) regardless of C）in spite of D) other than9. We booked rooms at the hotel we should find no vacancies on our arrival.A) whenever B) if C) since D) lest10. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, was to be expected.A) that B) what C) so D) as^11. If I had remembered the window, the thief would not have got in.A) to close B) closing C) to have closed D) having closed12. Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as all other animals on earth.A) are B) do C) is D) have13. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she a job, sheprobably wouldn’t be able to see her friends very often.A) has to get B) were to get C) had got D) could have got14. in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A) Being the fourth biggest city B) It was once the fourth biggest city#C) Once the fourth biggest city D) The fourth biggest city it was15. The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from any other machineinvented.A) ever B) thus C) yet D) asUnit4 The Virtual World1. Just as they must put aside their prejudices, we must be prepared to accept their good faith.A) thus B) so C) as D) like2. He declined the invitation partly because he was busy and .A) for lack of money B) partly because his lack of money*C) partly because he lacked money D) partly his lack of money3. On no account rudeness from his employees.A) the manager will tolerate B) the manager will not tolerateC) the manager tolerates D) will the manager tolerate4. We regret you that you are to be dismissed next week.A) to have informed B)informing C)to inform D)having informed5. It is advisable that she for Madrid as soon as possible.A) will leave B)may leave C)leaves D)leave^6. To pass the test, .A) this book must be studied B)this book should be chosenC) this book can be studied D)we should study this book7. I can/t thank you much for your kindness, because without your help, I would nothave finished the work so quickly.A) too B)very C)quite D)that8. The traditional approach with complex problems is to break them down intosmaller, more easily managed problems.A)to dealing B)in dealing C)dealing D)to deal9. Great as Newton was , many of his ideas today and are being modified by scientists of our time .（A) are to challenge B)may be challenged C)are challenging D)have been challenged10. ________ discussed, the problem remains unsolved.A) Not having B) Not having been C) Having not D) Having not been11. The young teacher ________ complain about the poor working conditions in the school. Hedonated some money to improve them.A) didn’t more that just B) did much than just C) did more than just D) did much more to12. It was only after some progress ________ in the use and development of electric current thatmen began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A) was made B) has been made C) would have been made D) had been made13. We often advise him not to drink more wine _______ is good for his health.)A) as B) than C) that D) but14. It seems that the rain won’t stop in a few hours. We ______ watch a DVD movie at homebefore we go out.A) might well B) might just C) might just as well D) might as well as15. I’m amazed that she married him so soon. She _______ him very well.A) mustn’t have known B) can’t have got to knowC) didn’t have to know D) needn’t have knownUnit5 Overcoming Obstacles1. There has been a great increase in retail sales, _。

大学英语课程（外教社版）一课一练试卷（精读-一级）Unit 5答案Part I Writing (30 minutes)How to be a successful writerSome people believe that a writer is born but not taught. A writer should have certain gift or talent since his or her childhood. People can not be taught in school or college to be a good writer.However, other people have the opinion that being a writer doesn’t require much talent or gift. What is required is to put your heart on it and work hard toward it. You should write with honesty and emotion, in a whole-hearted way about what you truly believe instead of making up story to cheat the readers.As far as writing is concerned, I believe that writing right does require a little talent and certain knowledge of writing. Besides, diligence and devotion are dispensable part of being a good writer.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)1-7 CDAABCD8. main attraction9. wandering10. expensivePart III Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)11-15 CABBC 16-21BAB CBC22. matter 23.check 24.brown 25.trafficPart IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)26-35 DCBAE, FGHOL36-45 CBBCD DACADPart V Cloze (15 minutes)46-55. C A D B C, D A B C D 56-65. A B C A D, B C D A CPart VI Translation (5 minutes)66. To his great disappointment67. a tiring day68. The excited children69. To her surprise70. embarrassing momentTypescript for listening:Section A1.W: I know you live off campus. When do you go to school?M: I go to school a 7:15.Q: When does the man go to school?2.W: When does the first class begin?M: It begins at 8o’clock.Q: When does the first class begin?3.W: Do you have a long break in the morning?M: Yes. I have a long break from 9:40 to 10.Q: When does the man have a long break?4.M: When and where do you have lunch?W: We have lunch at the school canteen at 11:45.Q: When does the woman have lunch?5.W: Do you go to bed late?M: Yes, but I usually go to bed no later than 11:30.Q: When does the man go to bed.Section BConversation 1 Hey Sandra!Jack Hey, Sandra. Now you’re a student of the University of London.Congratulations!Sandra Thank you.Jack Where are you living, Sandra?Sandra I’m living in a flat in the city. Do you live in London, Jack?Jack No, I live in a village in Oxford.Sandra Sounds lovely. So do you commute every day?Jack Yes, I go by train.Sandra What time do you usually get to work in the morning?Jack Well, we’ve got a flextime system, so we can choose our time. I always start at 8.Sandra So early in the morning! Do you finish early, too?Jack Yes, around 4. What about you? Do you have classes every day?Sandra No, but I usually go to the university every day because I like to work in the library.Jack I bet it is. What time do you have to start in the morning?Sandra Well, it depends. I don’t usually get in till about 10 and I often stay till 9 or10 at night.Jack That’s a long day. How do you get there? Do you drive?Sandra No, I cycle. I prefer cycling. It keeps me fit.Jack I’m sure it does. Look, would you like a drink, Sandra?Sandra Yes, please.Q1: What’s the probable relationship between Sandra and Jack?Q2: What do you know about Sandra?Q3: What do you know about Jack?Conversation 2 The Telephone is Ringing.(Bang! Bang!)Keith Dad? Dad ?Father What is it, Keith? I’m washing the dishes.Keith Who’s making that noise? I’m writing a term paper.Father John? What’s that noise you’re making? Your brother is writing a term paper. John Gee whiz, Dad. I’m building a rocket for school. I’m showing it in science class tomorrow.Keith Well, I’m trying to write my term paper. I have to turn it in on Friday.(The phone rings.)Father Oh, darn it. The phone is ringing. Lisa! Please answer the telephone. I’m washing the dishes.Lisa (from the bathroom) What? What?Father Please answer the phone. I’m wash ing the dishes.Lisa But I can’t, dad. I’m washing my hair.FatherMary What is it, Dad?Father Answer the phone, will you?Mary I’m studying, Dad. Why don’t you ask Linda to pick up the phone?Father What’s Linda doing?Mary She’s not doing anything. She’s watching TV.Father Linda?Linda I’m watching the baseball game, Dad?Father Well. I’m washing the dishes. SO SOMEONE ANSWER THE TELEPHONE! Section CI get up as late as I possibly can and jump in and out of the shower. I put on the trousers I had on yesterday and take a shirt out of the wardrobe----it doesn’t matter which one as long as it’s ironed. I find the jacket that goes with the trousers, look down and check that my socks match and t hat’s it. Nearly all my clothes are either green or brown because I’ve been told that they are the only colors that suit me. So I never really have to worry about what I go with. The important thing is to make sure I have enough time to listen to the traffic and weather program before I leave for work.。

复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第一单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I WritingOctober 12, 2010 Dear Mr. President, I’m very lucky to attend this world -famous university, but I’m afraid I’m not content with the canteen service on campus. Firstly, the quality of the dishes should be improved. Undoubtedly, there are a lot of delicious dishes, but all the year round, they are the same. More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day. So I think the most urgent problem is variety. Secondly, the price is a bit too high. Many of us hope that the canteen can provide us with not only delic only delicious but also cheaper food. ious but also cheaper food. Finally, the environment is so noisy that we can’t enjoy our meals in good mood. I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax. These suggestions are are not not not just just just of of of my my my own, own, own, but but but also also also of of of many many many other students. other students. e W e hope hope hope our our respectable president will pay attention to our suggestions. By By the the the way, way, way, the the the canteen canteen canteen workers workers workers are are are very very very patient patient patient and and and always always always smiling. smiling. smiling. So So So I I I think think think if if if our our university offers them better conditions, they will offer us better service. Best wishes, Y ours sincerely, Liming Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7: ACDDACB 8. nervous, scared, and upset 9. packed up 10. sleep-away camp Part III Listening Comprehension (略)Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth)47-56 DMAGJ FIOCH 57-61 BAABA 62-66 BBCCCPart V Cloze67-71 ADCBB 72-76 DCADB 77-81 ACBBC 82-86 ADABC Part VI T ranslation87. thus cutting down on our costs 88. while eating /having /taking breakfast 89. so that he can memorize a couple of new words every day while cooking his meals 90. thus greatly increasing his reading speed 91. while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing UniversityPart VII T r anslationranslation 1. the students at the top of the class 2. be assigned to tutor underachieving athletes 3. keep asking questions 4. just the opposite 5. as long as financially feasible Part VIII Word Spelling1. concentrate 2. improve 3. discuss 4. relevant 5. curious 6. neglect 7. recognize 8. origin 9. ignore 10. realize 复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第二单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I WritingAlthough honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, example, some some some businessmen businessmen businessmen sell sell sell fake fake fake product product product to to to their their their consumers; consumers; consumers; some some some students students students cheat cheat cheat in in in the the exams. Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake products may make money at first, but consumers won’t buy their products any more. As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison. By contrast, honest people gain a lot. Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because they they are are are trustable trustable trustable and and and respectable, respectable, respectable, everyone everyone everyone is is is eager eager eager to to to make make make friends friends friends with with with them. them. them. Besides, Besides, Besides, it it it is is easier easier for for for a a a person with person with a a good good good record record record to to to get get get a a a good good good job. job. job. Generally Generally Generally speaking, speaking, speaking, every every every employer employer wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later. In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7: CDCDCDB 8. the way it’s used9. The root 10. the spirit elated Part III Listening Comprehension (略)Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth)47-56 HKNDJ AIBEF 57-61 ACBBD 62-66 BCBADPart V Cloze67-71 ABDCB 72-76 ACDCB 77-81 DBADB 82-86 BDACA Part VI T ranslation87. whoever is most qualified 88. whoever has money 89. whoever holds it 90. whoever is not with him 91. whoever would take the job Part VII Word Spelling1. accurately 2. advantage 3. communication 4. complex 5. context 6. impressive 7. influence 8. insight 9. intelligence 10. mature Part VIII Translation1. the main reason for developing a better vocabulary2. receive and send out thoughts better3. be able to get across and understand complex thoughts4. can even influence the way you see the world5. cannot distinguish the two colors 复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第三单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I WritingAdvertisements Advertisements are are are getting getting getting their their their way way way into into into people's people's people's lives. lives. lives. People People People depend depend depend on on on advertisers advertisers advertisers in in in their their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are always manufacturers. Sometimes they are are salesmen. salesmen. salesmen. Their Their Their merchandise merchandise merchandise needs needs needs advertising. advertising. advertising. Thus Thus Thus nearly nearly nearly every every every product product product is is is advertised. advertised. advertised. T T o some extent, good advertising means success while bad advertising can means failure.There are many ways to advertise and 'ads' come in different forms. Newspaper carry advertisements. advertisements. Some Some Some products products products are are are announced announced announced on on on TV TV TV and and and radio radio radio which which which have have have a a a wide wide wide audience. audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies are set up to furnish a variety of services for it. However, However, advertising advertising advertising is is is not not not always always always truthful. truthful. truthful. A A product product is is is often often often misrepresented. misrepresented. misrepresented. The The The advertiser advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and they haven't always been satisfied. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7: N Y Y Y N NG NG N N 8. run in a marathon 9. become friends 10. her words of confidence and assurance Part III Listening Comprehension (略)Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth)47-56 FNGOH CJBIA 57-61 ACCBD 62-66 BBDCAPart V Cloze67-71 BBBDA 72-76 CDBAC 77-81 BADBA 82-86 ACBAD Part VI T ranslation87. until the 18th century 88. until all the guests had left 89. couldn’t perform as well as his parents had expected90. that after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as possible91. until he returned from a business trip Part VII Multiple Choice1. took over 2. concept 3. vivid 4. talent 5. resemble 6. mature 7. inferior 8. guilty 9. set aside 10.wipe out 11. conquered 12. aspect 13. replaced 14. harmony 15. details 16. potential 17. in line with 18. unconsciously 18. unconsciously 19. In most cases 19. In most cases 19. In most cases 20. goal 20. goal Part VIII Matching1-5 DFAIB 6-10 HEJGCPart IX Word Spelling112. pray 113. miracle miracle 114. 114. instrument 115. career 116. career 116. rhythm 117. rhythm 117. tragedy tragedy 118. 118. negative 119. interview 120. embarrass 121. target复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第四单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I WritingToday the crime rate in some cities of our country is rising. Many citizens often complain about the the thefts thefts thefts and and and robberies robberies robberies that that that have have have taken taken taken place place place in in in the the the areas areas areas they they they live live in in and and and appeal appeal appeal to to to the the governments at all levels to take effective measures to reduce the crime rate. Faced with criminals, some people are so frightened that they shamelessly give up the fight and other people turn a blind eye to them. However, some people are brave enough, to risk their lives to fight the criminals. Their fearless actions prevented the criminals from doing evils, saved the victims, and protected the public properties. To reduce the crime rate, we all the people should first receive a law education. Criminals must be severely punished. Meanwhile we should set up a foundation to reward those who fight criminals. It It is is is also also also important important important to call to call on on people people people to to to learn learn learn from from from those those those heroes heroes heroes and and and encourage encourage encourage more more more people people people to to stand up to crime. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1-7: Y N N N Y NG NG Y Y 8. brought them into the Stadium 9. dismal and dangerous 10. paid attention to their schoolwork Part III Listening Comprehension (略)Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth)47-56 CLNIJ EBMOF 57-61 DCDCD 62-66 CDADB Part V Cloze67-71 CBBDA 72-76 CDBAC 77-81 BADBA 82-86 ACBAD Part VI T ranslation87. Nor did he feel ashamed for that. 88. Nor do I think it necessary to do so. 89. Although he was brave/Brave as he was 90. we could have fulfilled our task ahead of time 91. If you had applied Part VII Multiple Choice1. resume 2. sustain 3. undertake 4. accumulated 5. contribute 6. faithful 7. vanished 8. compromise 9. Decent 10. possessed 11. collapsed 11. collapsed 12. endured 12. endured 13. recover 14. restored 15. are committed to 16. pass on 17. on credit 17. on credit 18. care about 18. care about 19. paved the way 20. out of habit 20. out of habit Part VIII Matching1-5 DFAIB 6-10 HEJGCPart IX Word Spelling1. kitchen 2. stubborn 3. priest 4. inform 5. property 6. fulfill 7. purchase 8. immense 9. attribute 10. reputation 复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第五单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I Writing Create a Green Campus It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our duty to do that in the present days, since the concept o f “a green world” has become the focus of the society. The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment. To begin with, thed evelopment evelopment on on on the the the campus campus campus is is is to to to be be be sustainable sustainable sustainable and and and recyclable. recyclable. recyclable. Some Some Some of of of authorities’ authorities’ authorities’ b b udget should be on how to reduce of t he waste. What’s more, we’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life. It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly increasingly important role important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-7: CABBBDA 8. the unwritten rules 9. shaking our heads over this crazy driver. 10. pulled off a Monday morning miracle. Part III Listening Comprehension (略) Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth) 47-56 BKEAC OIDLJ 57-61 BABDB 62-66 BCDCAPart V Cloze 67-71 CABAC 71-76 BABCD 77-81 CAADA 82-86 BADCA Part VI Translation 87. He is not content with what he has got 88. while Jack was dressed in black 89. What a pity you can’t return before I leave.90. This is where the buses stop. 91. That is why he spoke French so well. Part VII Multiple Choice 1-5 IJKDE 6-10 LBHGA 11-12 FC Part VIII Matching1-8 ABCD EFHGPart IX Word Spelling1. compromise2. unique3. content4. spin5. gamble6. proper7. misuse8. avoid9.hostile 10. complain复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第六单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I Writing Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags With the development of the science and technology, more and more disposable plastic bags are brought to our attention owing to its convenience. As the saying goes: every coin has two sides, Once they were used widely, many bad effects were also brought into our daily life . Recently, the issue of pollution which was made by disposable plastic bags has drawn a lot of of public public public attention. attention. As As far far far as as as I I I am am am concerned, concerned, concerned, disposable disposable disposable plastic plastic plastic bags bags bags have have have the the the following following disadvantages. Firstly, there arise a series of troubles from energy sources to water pollution, and air pollution. What is more, they are harmful to both human's health and the environment due to their poisonous chemical compositions and refractory quality.All All in in in all, all, all, it it it is is is high high high that we should that we should t ake some take some effective effective measures measures measures to to to limit limit limit the the the use use use of of of disposable disposable plastic bags for the benefits of ourselves and later generations. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-7: ACCABAC 8. looking and acting like everyone else 9. opening their innermost thoughts to people they just met 10. who respect you for who you are. Part III Listening Comprehension (略) Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth) 47-56 DIOHA GKFMJ 57-61 DBBAC 62-66 DBACCPart V Cloze 67-71 BACCB 71-76 AABBB 77-81 ACACA 82-86 CDCAA Part VI Translation 87. If we are to further develop S hanghai’s economy,88. They stopped to listen, 89. The problem lies with 90. to engage in the technology race with Japan. 91. Without spending more time to study. Part VII Multiple Choice 1-5 GLCFO 6-10 DENHB 11-15 JIMAK Part VIII Matching 1-8 GEAF CHDB Part IX Word Spelling 1. prestigious 2. prefer 3. compete 4. pursue 5. cultivate 6. extent 7. trend 8. fashion 9. specific 10.consumer 复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第七单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I Writing This is Teachers’ Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. This profession deserves the special special recognition recognition recognition and and and respect. There respect. There is is no no no more more more appropriate appropriate appropriate time time time than than than this this this to to to honor honor honor you you you and and others in your chosen field. You have my eternal gratefulness. Have a happy Teachers’ Day. The whole secret of the teacher’s force lies in the conviction that men are convertible. Teacher, who educate children, deserve more honor than parents, who merely gave them birth; for the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life. What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the soul. My heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher. On the voyage of life, you have kindled the light of hope for me. What you have done enriches my mind and broadens my view. On this day I honor you sincerely. No one deserves a bigger thank you than you. One day is hardly enough to show our gratitude. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-7: BDDBCAD 8. so disgusted with himself 9. 20 times 10. die a failure. Part III Listening Comprehension (略) Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth) 47-56 FOCKA HIMEJ57-61 BDACC 62-66 DBACD Part V Cloze 67-71 CADBA 71-76 CDBAB 77-81 DACDA 82-86 CBDCC Part VI Translation 87. but I did play football quite often when I was in college. 88. he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English 89. but they did do a lot work for me too. 90. It is not by chance that he won the prize 91. but he did go to the lecture and meet the professor. Part VII Multiple Choice 1-5 GKICA 6-11 FBEJDH Part VIII Blank-filling1. with2. across3. into4. up5. as6. with7. to8. with9. away 10. of11. at 12. amongPart IX Translation1. a 40-year-old woman teacher 2. go back where we belong 3. things began to change 4. a pleasant-looking single lady 5. historical figures6. a very liberal person 7. establish me as a smart person 8. thinking is part of education 9. form opinions that have some value 10. battle one’s way across France复旦大学《21世纪大学英语》自主学习第一册第八单元《一课一练》测试题 参考答案Part I Writing Computer Age  In recent recent years, years, years, computers computers computers have have have grown grown grown in in in popularity. popularity. popularity. Y Y ou ou can can can find find find them them them not not not only only only in in in the the universities universities but but but on on on farms farms farms and and and in in in factories, factories, factories, shops shops shops and and and other other other places. places. places. The The The number number number of of of private private computers has also risen tremendously within the past few years.  Computers can do many useful things. They can provide people with efficient work, colorful entertainment and accurate calculations. High up in space and deep down in oceans, they are used to make scientific discoveries. On farms and in factories, they help to do difficult work. In offices and and at at at homes, homes, homes, they they they take take take over over over routine routine routine jobs. jobs. jobs. With With With their their their incredible incredible incredible potentials, potentials, potentials, fantastic fantastic fantastic speed speed speed and and unbelievable convenience, computers are getting increasingly important in our life.  The The truth truth truth of of of the the the matter, matter, matter, however, however, however, is is is that that that any any any new new new technology, technology, technology, including including including computers, computers, computers, has has has a a "dark" side. Computer crimes, which are difficult to detect, cause a lot of trouble to business and industry. Unexpected Unexpected computer computer computer viruses viruses viruses may may may destroy destroy destroy a a a large large quantity quantity of of of useful useful useful information. information. Furthermore, Furthermore, the the the indulgence indulgence indulgence of of of children children children in in in computer computer computer games games games is is is very very very bad bad bad for for for their their their mental mental mental and and physical healthy development. We should therefore, be careful in using computers. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 1-7: CACCBCB 8. 2,000 replies 9. thallium 10. intensive care unit(ICU) Part III Listening Comprehension (略) Part IV Reading Comprehension (In depth) 47-56 DLHAO JFBIM 57-61 DADBC 62-66 CBDBBPart V Cloze 67-71 DCAAB 71-76 CDACD 77-81 BCADB 82-86 BCACB Part VI Translation 87. What she really hopes for 88. change your study habits 89. what it can offer them 90. It was originally estimated that the project would take 5 years. 91. what this modern world would be like Part VII Multiple Choice 1-5 GDALF 6-10 ICHEK 11-12 BJ Part VIII Matching1-5 DACBE 6-10 FHJLM 11-15 GONIKPart IX Blank-filling1.take over 2. a (wide)variety of 3. was capable of 4. turned into 5. made up 6. give up 7. stopped dead 8. in control of 9. in relation to 10. was responsible of 。