人教版初中英语宾语从句 教案
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时态专题:宾语从句教学设计【教学目标】1.复习引导宾语从句的引导词:that , who, what, how, where , when and whether/if2.复习宾语从句的语序:主句+引导词+主语+谓语。
3.掌握宾语从句主句与从句在时态上的呼应。
4.能综合运用宾语从句。
【教学重难点】1、能够正确运用引导词、语序和时态。
(重点)I2、能够在一定的语言环境中运用宾语从句。
(难点)【教学步骤】Step1:宾语从句的定义宾语从句是在复合句中做宾语的句子。
一般及物动词和介词后可接宾语从句。
Step2:宾语从句三要素引导词、语序、时态I引导词that 、if/whether 、疑问代词或疑问副词(1)1.that 引导的宾语从句表示陈述意义。
常接that引导的宾语从句的动词有:say, think, wish, hope,see, believe, agree, expect, hear, feel等。
eg: I know that the Water Festival is really fun.我知道泼水节确实很有趣。
注意:在think 、believe、suppose、expect等词后的宾语从句中,有时谓语尽管是否定意义,却不用否定形式,而将否定词置于主句中think等动词之前,即“否定前置”。
eg: I don’t think that you are right.我认为你不对。
(2)if/whether引导的宾语从句当一般疑问句变为宾语从句时,用if/whether引导,意为“是否”,whether和if在从句中不做句子成分,一般情况下两者可以互换。
eg: I wonder if /whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月是否是参观香港的好时候。
(3)由连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句当特殊疑问句转化为宾语从句时要有连接代词who 、whom、whose、what、which或连接副词when、where、why、how等引导,它们在句中充当一定的成分。
教案:人教版英语中考总复习--宾语从句(教案)第一章:宾语从句的概念与基本用法1.1 宾语从句的定义宾语从句是英语中的一种从句,它用作动词或介词的宾语。
宾语从句通常由连接词(如that, if, whether等)引导。
1.2 宾语从句的构成宾语从句通常由陈述句语序构成。
宾语从句可以在句子中作宾语,如:I saw that you were happy.1.3 宾语从句的例子示例:He told me that he would e to see me.示例:I don't know if she will e.第二章:宾语从句的连接词2.1 常用的连接词that: 用于引导宾语从句,不具有实际意义。
if: 用于引导宾语从句,表示条件。
whether: 用于引导宾语从句,表示选择或疑问。
2.2 连接词的用法示例:He asked me if/whether he could leave.示例:I don't know that she is ing.第三章:宾语从句的位置与顺序3.1 宾语从句的位置宾语从句通常位于动词或介词之后。
示例:She sd (that) she would e.3.2 宾语从句的顺序宾语从句必须保持陈述句语序,即主语+谓语+宾语。
示例:I think (that) she is talented.第四章:宾语从句的时态与语态4.1 宾语从句的时态宾语从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。
示例:She sd (that) she would e.4.2 宾语从句的语态宾语从句可以采用主动语态或被动语态。
示例:I think (that) she is talented.示例:She is thought (to be) talented.第五章:宾语从句的实践与应用5.1 宾语从句的实践通过例句和练习,让学生熟练掌握宾语从句的用法。
练习:Fill in the blanks with the appropriate connectives.5.2 宾语从句的应用让学生在实际语境中运用宾语从句,提高口语表达能力。
初三英语宾语从句专项复习教案教学目标:1、掌握宾语从句的语序。
2、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词。
3、掌握宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应。
复习重点、难点:宾语从句的语序。
引导宾语从句的各种连词。
宾语从句中,主句与从句在时态上的相互呼应。
教学过程:一、宾语从句的定义:宾语从句顾名思义就是作(及物动词、介词或某些形容词)宾语的部分是由句子来充当。
因此把这样的句子(含有从句)叫做复句。
引导宾语从句的引导词分为三类即: 表示陈述语气用that , 表示一般疑问语气,含有“是否,能否”的意思whether 和if 引导.表示特殊疑问语气由特殊疑问词导.宾语从句可做动词宾语,介词宾语,及某些形容词的宾语. 例如:1、He wrote me a letter, saying that he would pay a visit to China next week. (动宾)2、I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes? (动宾)3、The teacher is quite satisfied with what you have done.(介宾)4、Mother was very pleased that her daughter had passed the exams.(形宾)二、过好“三关”学习宾语从句:(一)、过引导词关1、连词that(在口语中that常可省略),if, whether,如:We know that we should learn from each other.连接代词who, whom, which等,如:Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for?连接副词when, where, how, why等,如:Could you tell me how we can get to the station?2、由that引导的宾语从句,如:I don’t know(that )Tom was late againI am afraid (that) it would rain soon注意1:引导宾语从句的that 常可以省略,但下列情况下不能省略。
人教版英语中考总复习--宾语从句(教案)教学主题:学习初中英语中重点语法知识点宾语从句,掌握宾语从句三要素(时态、语序、引导词)。
教学目标:1、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词2、掌握宾语从句的语序——陈述语序3、掌握宾语从句,主句与从句在时态上的呼应。
教学重点:语序和时态呼应教学难点:语序和时态呼应教学过程:一、什么是宾语从句?用实际例子向学生解释什么是宾语从句。
I like apples. (名词充当宾语)Lily said that she bought a book.(句子充当宾语,即宾语从句)Do you know where the restrooms are?(句子充当宾语,即宾语从句)在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子就叫作宾语从句。
二、宾语从句的三要素:引导词、语序、时态(一)宾语从句的引导词:1、当宾语从句是陈述句时,用that 引导,that在句中不充当成分,无词意,所以常省略。
eg. He says (that) Tom is a good student.He said (that)he had a car accident yesterday.特别注意:当主句的主语是第一人称(I,we),并且谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,如果宾语从句要表达否定意义,则应否定主句,不否定从句,即“否定前移”。
如:I don't think the girl can do the work alone.2.由if,whether引导的宾语从句当宾语从句的语义相当于一个一般疑问句时,常用if/whether 引导,表示是否。
if/whether在句中不充当成分,但不能省略。
eg. I don't know if/whether she will come here.He asked if/whether she had finished her homework.注意:一般情况下if和whether可以互换,但在以下情况只能用whether。
课题:The Revise of the Object Clause
T eaching plan
Teacher :
Teaching time:
March 13th, 2019
Teaching place:Chihe Middle School
Class1, Grade9
Teaching contents:
Object clause
Teaching type: Grammar
I. Teaching Aims
A. Aims of Knowledge
By the end of the lesson, Ss will have a better understanding of the object clause. Then Ss will grasp the usage of 3 introductory words: that、if、whether,the tense and word order, etc.
B. Aims of Ability
Enable students to identify what is the object clause and learn to use different kinds of introductory words
C. Aims of Emotion
Develop students’ interest of learning grammar.
II. Teaching important points
Explain the three important aspects of the objective clause: the introductory words, tense and sentence order. Besides, explain the usage of 3 introductory words:that, if, whether..
III.Teaching difficult points
How to choose the introductory words correctly and appropriately in the objective clause
IV. Teaching methods
Combine the inductive method with the deductive method.
V. Teaching aids
textbook, multimedia and chalks
VI. Teaching procedures
Step 1 Warm up
Play a song of Backstreet .Listen to the lyrics carefully and then fill in the blanks
Step 2 Lead in
Play a game “whisper”
T: I’ll give the first one of each group a piece of paper. Remember the sentence on the paper and pass on the message to the one behind you. Then report what you heard.
Step 3 Presentation
1. Talk about the following sentences in groups of four. Think about what we should pay attention to object clause: 语序、时态、引导词。
(1)宾语从句的引导词:that;if/weather;wh-特殊疑问词.
(2)宾语从句的时态
当主句是现在的某种时态时,从句根据需要可以用任何时态;当主
句是过去的某种时态时,从句要用过去的某种时态;但当从句是客
观事实或真理时或虚拟语气时,从句需用一般现在时。
(3) 从句的语序
宾语从句必须用陈述句语序其结构为:连接词+主语+谓语+宾语/其它Step 4 Consolidations (10mins)
Present a picture of an old woman.
T: Do you want to know more about her? Please tell me what you want to know her. Begin with I want to know what/when…
Step 5 Practice
Do some exercises about object clause.
Step 6 Homework
Students are required to review the learned lesson and finish the rest exercise on their textbook.
VII. Blackboard plan
VIII. Reflection。