Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands. 单元测试第一卷听力部分（15分）Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分）1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C Ⅱ.听两段较长对话，选择最佳答案（5分）6. A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 7:50.7. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.8. A. Different opinions about time in different countries.B. People in Colombia like to be on time.C. People in Switzerland are relaxed about time.9. A. Visiting a factory. B. Giving a talk. C. Having a holiday.10. A. Lucy’s. B. Lily’s. C. Linda’s.Ⅲ.所短文，完成表格信息。
每空一词（5分）第二卷笔试部分（85分）Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）16.—Do you often ________ your friends’ homes on your way home?—Yes, we do.A. drop byB. visit toC. come atD. come over17. Don’t point ________ anyone _________ your chopsticks. It’s not polite.A. at; byB. at; withC. to; byD. to; with18.—All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A. besideB. besidesC. exceptD. but19. The restaurant owner ________ his way to see if all his guests are well satisfied.A. gets outB. goes outC. get out ofD. goes out of20.—The basket is ________ Will you please help me fill it with apples?—My pleasure.A. emptyB. StrangeC. brokenD. full21.—You’ve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs Wang.—________.A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary for you to say so22. After ________ for a while, the whole building fell down.A. bowingB. bendingC. wipingD. shaking23. If you get into trouble, you can ________ your teacher ________ help.A. turn; toB. ask; forC. help; withD. look; for24. He ________ eat much junk food, but now he ________ eating lots of vegetables and fruit.A. used to; used toB. was used to; used toC. used to; is used toD. is used to; used to25.—I’ve put on ten pounds.—You should ________ to take more exercise every day.A. make sure ofB. make a plan forC. make a suggestionD. make an effortⅤ.完形填空（10分）What is rude and what is polite is different in different countries. Some things that many Chinese people do can be considered rude or not 26 in western countries. Here is some advice on what not to say or do. Let’s 27 .In business settings, one should never 28 a foreigner a cigarette. Smoking kills. Don’t kill anyone. That is true, and it smells very bad. Please don’t smoke!29 get angry at someone for going Dutch(各自付款) and 30 the bill when you eat out. In the west, it shows equal(平等的) respect. Try going Dutch. It is cheaper, and it shows equality. When eating dinner in Norway and the United States, it is polite to 31 everything on your plate to show that you enjoy the food.32 in some countries, it is polite to leave some of the food on your plate.Don’t use bad 33 at work. Even though some famous people use them, bad words are a sign of a bad education. Bad words should be used 34 or not at all.If you have to spit, clear your nose or clean your ears and do it in the bathroom where no one can 35 you. Don’t be a RUDE person at your office or in public.26. A. polite B. important C. particular D. pleased27. A. have a rest B. have a look C. have a try D. have a talk28. A. pick B. sell C. offer D. point29. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes D. Often30. A. pay B. keep C. share D. take31. A. leave off B. take away C. put off D. eat up32. A. And B. But C. So D. Because33. A. words B. sentences C. passages D. texts34. A. as much as possible B. as little as possible C. as often as possible D. as soon as possible35. A. stop B. prevent C. see D. hurtⅥ.阅读理解（30分）ADinner customs are different around the world. If you are a guest in Ghana(加纳), this information will help you a lot.In Ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict rules about time. Whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. When you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dining room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish as everyone else. But you eat from one side of the dish only. It is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.Most meals in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. You must chew fufu well, or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.36. From the passage we know that in Ghana ________.A. the rules for dinner time are not strictB. dinner is always at six in the eveningC. a family offers food only at four in the afternoonD. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening37. If you are a dinner guest in Ghana, the host always takes you to ________.A. the dining room firstB. the living room. FirstC. the kitchen firstD. the garden first38. People in Ghana usually eat ________.A. from two sides of a dishB. from the other side of the dishC. with their fingersD. with their spoons39. In fact, most meals in Ghana ________.A. are cooked with the powder of some plantsB. have a dish called fufuC. are too hard to eatD. are very soft40. When you eat fufu, you’d better ________.A. cut it with a saw.B. use your right hand onlyC. chew it well.D. all of the aboveBSocial customs and ways, of behaving change all the time. Things that were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke on the street. No. man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room. .Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or that doesn’t matter? What about table manners?The Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of socialcustoms. For example, in both America and England, people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness(准时) is important both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrives close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay(耽误).The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable—especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the food was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or greatly surprised, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.41. The underlined phrase “make a fool of himself” in the first paragraph means ________.A. make himself strongB. make himself richC. make himself comfortableD. make himself look like a fool42. According to the passage, the American people and the British people ________.A. don’t speak the same languageB. don’t have social customs in commonC. do share a lot of social customsD. do have the exactly same social customs43. If a dinner invitation is for six o’clock in England, th e guest is supposed to arrive ________ six.A. nearly or a minute or two later thanB. at a quarter pastC. at half pastD. much later than44. The last example in the passage shows ________.A. the correct way to use a knife at tableB. that it is good manners not to make your guest feel foolish or uncomfortableC. that social customs and ways of behaving change too fastD. that different-countries have different customs45. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Different CustomsB. Social CustomsC. Customs are Changing FastD. Different Countries, Different CustomsCIf you spend some time in an English-speaking country you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe, some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China, we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. One of the politest ways is to ask someone, Would you mind doing this or Would you mind not doing that? People don’t usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this.Although rules of etiquette can often be different, some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask him, Would you mind picking it up?46. What does the word “etiquette” mean?（根据短文内容回答问题）____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.（找出第二段的中心句）____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. If your friend talks loudly in the library, what would you say to him/her?（根据你对短文的理解，写出一个委婉的建议）____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49.请将最后一段中的画线句子译成汉语。
