人教版初中英语八年级初二英语试卷及答案

初二英语试题及答案人教版一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

- 问题一：What is Tom doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Watching TV.C. Playing football. - 答案：B- 问题二：What does Lucy want to buy?A. A new dress.B. A new hat.C. A new pair of shoes. - 答案：A（听力材料略）二、单项选择题（共20分）1. - What's the weather like today?- It's ________.A. rainyB. rainC. to rain答案：A2. - When did you ________ your homework?- I finished it half an hour ago.A. finishB. finishedC. finishing答案：A（其他选择题略）三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项填空。

In a small village, there lived an old man. He was very kind and always ready to help others. One day, he found a small bird with a broken wing. He decided to take care of it. He_______ the bird and gave it food every day.A. looked afterB. looked forC. looked at答案：A（其他完形填空题目略）四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

ATom is a student in Grade 8. He likes playing basketball and he is on his school team. He plays basketball every day after school.Question 1: What does Tom like to do?Answer: He likes playing basketball.Question 2: What does Tom do after school every day?Answer: He plays basketball.B（其他阅读理解材料略）五、书面表达（共20分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。

八年级上册英语试卷答案人教版【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. birdE. horse2. 选择合适的词语填空：I _______ my book at home.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leaving3. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. He go to school bus.B. She don't like apples.C. They are watching TV now.D. I likes reading books.4. 选择正确的时态：We _______ to the park yesterday.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going5. 选择合适的疑问词：________ you like some coffee?A. CanB. WouldC. ShouldD. Could二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "She doesn't like apples" means she likes apples. ( )2. "They are watching TV now" indicates a past action. ( )3. "I go to school bus" is a correct sentence. ( )4. "He can swim" means he is able to swim. ( )5. "We went to the park yesterday" is in the present tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. He _______ (like) playing football.3. She _______ (not have) a brother.4. We _______ (go) to the movies last night.5. They _______ (be) reading books now.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "go"?2. Write the opposite of "big".3. Translate "I like apples" into Spanish.4. What is the plural form of "child"?5. What is the interrogative form of "She is a teacher"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Complete the following dialogue:A: What did you do yesterday?B: I _______ (go) to the beach.2. Write a sentence using "if" clause: _______ it rns, I will bring an umbrella.3. Change the following sentence into negative: They watch TV every evening.4. Form a question using "where": _______ do you live?5. Write a sentence using "can": _______ you help me with my homework?六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the following sentence: "She will go to the store after she finishes her homework."2. Expln the difference between "I do" and "I am doing".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph (3-5 sentences) about your favorite hob.2. Create a dialogue between two friends planning a weekend trip.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。

2024年人教版八年级英语上册期末考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the correct pronunciation of the word "apple"?A. /ˈæpl/B. /ˈæpəl/C. /ˈæplə/D. /ˈæpə/2. Which of the following is a correct sentence?A. I like to eat apple.B. I like to eat apples.C. I like eating apples.D. I like eat apples.3. What does the word "library" mean?A. A place where you can borrow books.B. A place where you can buy books.C. A place where you can read books.D. A place where you can watch movies.4. What is the correct form of the word "run" in the past tense?A. runB. ranC. runnedD. running5. Which of the following is a correct question?A. How old are you?B. How old you are?C. How old is you?D. How old are you?二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "go" is a verb. ( )2. The word "library" is a noun. ( )3. The word "run" is a past tense verb. ( )4. The word "apple" is a plural noun. ( )5. The sentence "I like to eat apples." is correct. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "______" is a plural noun.2. The word "______" is a past tense verb.3. The word "______" is a noun.4. The word "______" is a verb.5. The word "______" is a question word.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "go" and "went"?2. What is a library?3. What is a past tense verb?4. What is a plural noun?5. What is a question word?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Write a sentence using the word "library".2. Write a sentence using the word "run".3. Write a sentence using the word "apple".4. Write a sentence using the word "go".5. Write a sentence using the word "how".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Analyze the sentence "I like to eat apples." and explain why it is correct.2. Analyze the sentence "I like eat apples." and explain why it is incorrect.七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite book using the words "library", "read", and "like".2. Write a short paragraph about your last weekend using the words "go", "run", and "play".八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a poster to promote a school library using the words "read", "learn", and "grow".2. Create a dialogue between two students discussingtheir favorite books using the words "library", "borrow", and "return".3. Write a short story about a student who discovers a hidden treasure in the library using the words "search", "find", and "surprise".4. Design a game that helps students learn new vocabulary words using the words "dictionary", "spell", and "win".5. Create a recipe for a special snack using the words "ingredients", "mix", and "taste".九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the concept of a past tense verb.2. Define the term "plural noun".3. Describe the purpose of a question word.4. Explain the difference between "go" and "went".5. Define the term "library".十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can a library contribute to a student's education?2. What are the benefits of reading books regularly?3. How can a dictionary be helpful in learning new words?4. What are some strategies for improving vocabulary?5. How can a library be a place for both learning and fun?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Discuss the importance of libraries in society and how they can promote literacy.2. Analyze the impact of technology on libraries and the future of reading.3. Explore the role of libraries in providing equal access to information and resources.4. Discuss the benefits of participating in library programs and activities.一、选择题答案：1. A2. C3. A4. B5. A选择题主要考察学生对基础词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。

2024年全新八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案(人教版)一、听力部分1. 听录音，选择正确的图片。

（1）听力原文：This is my brother. He is twelve years old.（2）听力原文：She is my best friend. We go to school together.（3）听力原文：There are four people in my family. My father is a teacher.（4）听力原文：I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend.2. 听录音，判断正误。

（1）听力原文：My name is Tom. I am twelve years old.（2）听力原文：I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi.（3）听力原文：I like reading books. I read a book every day.（4）听力原文：I go to school bus. It takes me half an hour.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，回答问题。

My name is Li Hua. I am twelve years old. I have abrother and a sister. My brother is fourteen years old. He isin Grade 8. My sister is ten years old. She is in Grade 4. We go to school together every day.I like playing basketball. I play it every weekend. My brother likes playing football. He plays it every Monday and Wednesday. My sister likes reading books. She reads a book every day.1. What is the writer's name?A. TomB. Li HuaC. Mimi2. How old is the writer's brother?A. 12B. 14C. 103. What does the writer's brother like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books4. What does the writer's sister like?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Reading books三、词汇与语法1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. Which of the following words is an adjective?A. runB. happyC. eatD. quickly2. Choose the correct form of be in the following sentence: "She _______ a teacher."A. amB. isC. areD. be3. What is the past tense of "do"?A. doedB. didC. doneD. does4. Which sentence is in the present continuous tense?A. He eats an apple.B. She is eating an apple.C. They eat apples.D. I ate an apple.5. Which word means "not smart"?A. cleverB. stupidC. kindD. happy二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "I am go to school." is a correct sentence. ( )2. "She can sing and dance." means she can do both activities. ( )3. "He doesn't like apples, but he likes bananas." means he likes both fruits. ( )4. The past tense of "read" is "red". ( )5. "They are watching a movie." is in the past tense. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (be) a student.2. She _______ (go) to the park yesterday.3. They _______ (play) soccer now.4. He _______ (like) to read books.5. _______ (this) is my book.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the difference between "I do" and "I am doing"?2. Write the past tense of "drive".3. What is an adverb?4. What is the opposite of "big"?5. How do you form the present perfect tense?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Rewrite the sentence in the past tense: "She eats an apple every day."2. Change the sentence into the negative form: "He can swim."3. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of be: "They _______ students."4. Write a sentence using the present continuous tense.5. Translate the sentence "I like to play basketball." into Spanish.六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Compare and contrast the simple present tense and the present continuous tense.2. Explain the difference between "I like" and "I would like".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your daily routine using the present simple tense.2. Create a dialogue between two friends discussing their favorite hobbies. Use at least three different tenses.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. Design a simple dialogue between a tourist and a local resident in a foreign country, including at least five questions and answers about directions.2. Create a short story using at least ten past tense verbs.3. Outline a lesson plan for teaching the present perfect tense to beginner English learners.5. Develop a roleplay scenario where two students are ordering food in a restaurant, using the future tense to make predictions about their orders.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）1. Explain the difference between "affect" and "effect" with examples.2. Define the term "phrasal verb" and give three examples with their meanings.3. Describe what a "noun phrase" is and provide an example.4. Explain the concept of "subjectverb agreement" and illustrate with a correct and incorrect sentence.5. Define "homophones" and give a pair of homophones with their meanings.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）1. How can learning a second language improve cognitive skills?3. Discuss the importance of cultural awareness in language learning.4. How does the use of technology aid in language acquisition?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）1. Analyze how social media has influenced the way English is used globally.3. Evaluate the effectiveness of English as a lingua franca in scientific research and publication.4. Explore the cultural implications of English language dominance in global education.5. Describe the impact of English language learning on personal and professional opportunities in nonEnglish speaking countries.一、选择题答案1. B2. B3. B4. B5. B二、判断题答案1. ×2. √3. ×4. ×5. ×三、填空题答案1. am2. went3. are playing4. likes5. This四、简答题答案1. "I do" is used for general activities or habits, while "I am doing" is used for actions happening now.2. drove3. An adverb is a word that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb and typically answers questions such as how?, when?, where?, and why?4. small5. The present perfect tense is formed with "has/have" + the past participle of the verb.五、应用题答案1. She ate an apple yesterday.2. He cannot swim.3. They are students.4. Example: She is reading a book.5. Me gusta jugar al baloncesto.六、分析题答案1. The simple present tense is used for actions that are general truths, habits, or occur regularly. The present continuous tense is used for actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary actions. Example: I drink coffee every morning (simple present) vs. I am drinking coffee right now (present continuous).2. "I like" expresses a general preference, while "I would like" is more polite and can express a desire or request at the moment.七、实践操作题答案1. (Paragraph example provided the student as per their daily routine)2. (Dialogue example provided the student discussing hobbies)1. Grammar Points:Tenses: Simple present, present continuous, past tense, present perfect tense.Verb forms: Base form, past tense, past participle, third person singular.Sentence structure: Subjectverb agreement, question formation.Parts of speech: Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs.2. Vocabulary:Common nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.Phrasal verbs and their meanings.Homophones and their usage.3. Practical Application:Dialogue writing and roleplaying.Sentence transformation: affirmative to negative, questions.Vocabulary exercises: using words in context.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、选择题：考察 basic knowledge of grammar and vocabulary, such as identifying parts of speech and verb tenses.Example: Identifying the present continuous tense ina sentence.二、判断题：test understanding of grammatical rules and sentence correctness.Example: Recognizing incorrect subjectverb agreement.三、填空题：evaluate the ability to use the correct form of verbs and the be verb in sentences.Example: Filling in the correct form of be in a given sentence.四、简答题：assess understanding of grammatical concepts and the ability to explain them concisely.Example: Explaining the difference between two verb tenses.五、应用题：test the practical application of grammar rules and vocabulary in sentences and translations.Example: Conjugating verbs in the past tense.Example: Discussing the use of different tenses in context.七、实践操作题：assess the ability to create and use language in reallife situations.Example: Writing a dialogue that includes questions about directions.。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 单元测试一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子（l0分）1. My mother doesn’t ________（允许）me to play computer games.2. Well, I ________（猜测）you could tell her to say sorry.3. Their ________（关系）seemed quite close.4. Could you please ________（主动提出）me some advice?5. I like to ________（沟通）with my parents.6. I didn’t quite understand. Could you ________（解释）it again?7. The meaning of the word is ________（清楚易懂的）.8. Doctors say too much ________（压力）is not good for a child’s development.9 .My handwriting cannot ________（竞争）with his.10. It’s ________（疯狂的）. I don’t think that’s fair.二、单项选择（10分）（）1. We allow ________ here. But we are not allowed ________ in the office.A. smoking; smokingB. to smoke; to smokeC. to smoke; smokingD. smoking; to smoke（）2. The ________ instructions（说明）on medicine are necessary for the sick.They explain ________ whether the medicine is out of date.A. clear; clearlyB. clearly; clearlyC. clearly; clearD. clear; clear（）3. Every year driving after drinking wine ________ a lot of traffic accidents.A. happensB. providesC. causesD. gets（）4. —Three problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. work outB. look outC. hand outD. break out（）5. Our teacher asked her to compare her answers ________ Tom’s.A. toB. withC. onD. about（）6. He read a book ________ TV.A. instead watchingB. instead of watchingC. instead watchD. instead of watch（）7. He ________ me a cigarette.A. providedB. paidC. offeredD. borrowed（）8. —Why don’t you buy some flowers for your mother?—________.A. That’s rightB. Good ideaC. Yes. I willD. No problem（）9. —I think this show is very interesting.—I agree ________ your.A. toB. aboutC. onD. with（）10. —Could you look after my dog for me while I’m away?—________.A. Yes, pleaseB. No. I’m notC. With pleasureD. I hope so三、完形填空（10分）Everyone in the world has problems. If we don’t deal with these problems in the right way, we can1 become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can2 how we do at school. It can also affect（影响）the way we behave with our families. So 3 should we deal with our problems? There are4 ways and here is one of them.Most of us have probably been 5 with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said6 you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry for many years becauseof a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be 7 when we are angry,8 , we are usually the ones affected. Perhaps we have seen young children 9 together. Sometimesthey have disagreements（争论）, and decide not to talk 10 each other any more. However, this usually does not last long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.（）1. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. luckily（）2. A. influence B. help C. think D. stop（）3. A. what B. how C. when D. why（）4. A. more B. many C. any D. few（）5. A. happy B. glad C. sad D. angry（）6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything（）7. A. lost B. developed C. careful D. healthy（）8. A. and B. however C. but D. or（）9. A. singing B. playing C. fighting D. drawing（）10. A. about B. in C. of D. with四、阅读理解（30分）AOnly about 1 in 5 kids said they talk to a parent when they’re sad, but more than 75% of kids said they’d like their parents to help them in times of need. Here’s how kids said parents could help:◇Talk together.◇Help them feel better, like giving them a hug.◇Give them attention; do something together.◇Help them solve the problem.◇Stop yelling（大喊大叫）.◇Don’t make them feel worse.◇Help get their minds off the problem.◇Pray（祈祷）with them.Why don’t parents do some help when their kids are in times of need? Sometimes parents might feel like kids don’t want them to get involved（介入）. That’s why it’s good to talk to a parent — even if all you want to say is that this problem is going on and that you’d like to try to solve it on your own. More often, you might want your mum or dad to offer ideas or at least a little encouragement.Kids can also be nice to their mum or dad when he or she is feeling stressed out. They could draw a card, give a hug, or clean their room without being asked. Then the parents may be too surprised to feel stressed! （）1. How many kids don’t talk to their parent when they’re sad according to the passage?A. 1/5.B. 2/5.C. 3/5.D. 4/5.（）2. What do most kids want their parents to do in times of need?A. Play with them.B. Help them.C. Buy something for them.D. Let them go out.（）3. Most kids want their parents to do something to help them. What don’t they want their parents to do according to the passage?A. Help them solve the problem.B. Offer ideas or a little encouragement.C. Give them a hug.D. Shout at them.（）4. How do parents think sometimes when their kids are in times of need according to this passage?A. They’d like to take part in the kids’ problems.B. They want themselves to give the kids a hand.C. They want the kids to ask for their teachers.D. They think the kids would like to solve the problems on their own.（）5. What should kids do when their parents feel stressed out?A. Don’t talk with them all the time.B. Go away from home right now.C. Give them a hug, or help them do some housework.D. Draw some pictures they like.BNow many parents are busy with their work and haven’t got enough time to stay with their kids. Scientists say no matter how busy parents are, they should understand sometimes and they should care about kids’ feelings. Here is some advice.1. Take your kids along during a short trip.Every year when you take a vacation, please take your kids with you. It’s a great time for you to communicate with them.2. Give them nicknames（昵称）.Give your kids some nicknames like Mouse, Bear, Bird and Monkey. These nicknames tell them they’re special. They can also tell them how much you love them.3. Ask them questions.Ask your kids questions like “What do you want to be?”“What is your favorite sport?” and so on. You can learn a lot about your kids.4. Eat at least one meal together each day.If you are busy and can’t have breakfast or lunch with your kids, make sure to spend time with them having dinner. It’s a good time to listen to what happened to them at school.根据材料内容，完成表格。

人教版初中八年级英语试题(答案及解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which sentence uses the correct word order in a question?A. What time you wake up?B. What you wake up time?C. What time do you wake up?D. What time you do wake up?2.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. She can sings very well.B. She can sing very well.C. She can sung very well.D. She can singing very well.3.Which of the following is the correct comparative form of "good"?A. GooderB. More goodC. BetterD. Best4.Choose the correct form of the verb: "They __________ to the movies last weekend."A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5.My family and I __________ (1) to the mountains last weekend. We __________ (2) hiking and __________ (3) a picnic by the river. The weather __________ (4) perfect for outdoor activities. We __________ (5) a lot of pictures and __________ (6) them to our friends. Everyone __________ (7) the trip, and we __________ (8) to do it again next year.6.I __________ (1) (be) very tired after school yesterday. I __________ (2) (go) straight to bed and __________ (3) (fall) asleep immediately. When I __________ (4) (wake) up, it __________ (5) (be) already dark outside. I __________ (6) (feel) much better after a good rest.7.Choose the correct answer. She _______ at 6:00 every morning.A. gets upB. get upC. is getting upD. got up8.I __________ (1) a letter from my best friend yesterday. She __________ (2) me about her new school. She __________ (3) in a new city now, and she __________ (4) some new friends there. She __________ (5) that the school is big and beautiful. She__________ (6) very happy with her new life. I __________ (7) her to write back soon, because I __________ (8) to know more about her life in the new city.9.I ______ (live) in Beijing for five years, and now I ______ (move) to Shanghai.10.Which of these words is an adjective?A. QuicklyB. BeautifulC. RunD. Singing11.Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. She reads a book right now.B. She read a book now.C. She is reading a book right now.D. She has read a book now.12.Which sentence uses "enough" correctly?A. He is enough tall to play basketball.B. He is tall enough to play basketball.C. He enough tall to play basketball.D. He is tall enough play basketball.13.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: We _______ a picnic next Saturday.A. will haveB. hadC. are havingD. have14.Choose the correct answer: She _______ swimming every Sunday.A. goesB. goingC. wentD. is going15.Choose the correct past tense form of "go."A. GoedB. GoesC. GoingD. Went16.I __________ (1) (wake) up early this morning, because I __________ (2) (have) to prepare for my math exam. I __________ (3) (eat) a quick breakfast and __________ (4) (study) for two hours before I __________ (5) (go) to school. When I __________ (6) (arrive) at school, I __________ (7) (meet) my friends and we __________ (8) (talk) about the exam. The exam __________ (9) (be) difficult, but I __________ (10) (feel) confident that I __________ (11) (do) well.17.Which of the following sentences is in the past continuous tense?A. He is eating dinner right now.B. He eats dinner every day.C. He was eating dinner when I called.D. He has eaten dinner already.st weekend, my family and I __________ (1) a trip to the mountain. We__________ (2) there by car, and we __________ (3) in the morning. The weather__________ (4) very nice, and the sun __________ (5) shining brightly. After we__________ (6) at the mountain, we __________ (7) a walk around the area. The air__________ (8) fresh, and we __________ (9) a great time. In the afternoon, we__________ (10) some photos and __________ (11) back home.19.Which word is an adjective in the following sentence? "She is a kind teacher."A. TeacherB. KindC. IsD. She20.Choose the correct conjunction: I wanted to go to the park, _______ it started raining.A. butB. andC. becauseD. so21.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "already"?A. I have already finished my homework.B. I already finished my homework.C. I have finished already my homework.D. Already I have finished my homework.22.My mother __________ (1) (work) at a hospital. She __________ (2) (help) patients every day, and she __________ (3) (enjoy) her job very much. Last week, she__________ (4) (attend) a medical conference in another city, and she __________ (5) (learn) a lot of new things there.23.Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. I like plays football.B. I like play football.C. I like to play football.D. I like play to football.24.Which sentence uses "much" correctly?A. I don’t have much money.B. I don’t have much apples.C. I don’t have much pens.D. I don’t have much books.25.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: I _______ to the market if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. will goB. wentC. goD. am going26.I __________ (1) to the park yesterday with my friends. We __________ (2) a lot of fun there. First, we __________ (3) a game of basketball, and then we __________ (4) some time walking around the lake. The weather __________ (5) warm and sunny, so we __________ (6) ice cream to cool down. After that, we __________ (7) a few photos and __________ (8) a rest on the grass. We __________ (9) to come back again next weekend because we __________ (10) a great time.27.Which sentence uses the correct comparative form of "good"?A. She is more good at math than I am.B. She is better at math than I am.C. She is gooder at math than I am.D. She is goodest at math than I am.28.Which sentence uses "too" correctly?A. This cake is too sweet for me.B. This cake is too sweet to me.C. This cake is too sweet at me.D. This cake is too sweet for I.29.What is the plural form of “baby”?A. BabysB. BabiesC. BabyesD. Babie30.I __________ (not/like) horror movies, so when my friends __________ (invite) me to watch one last night, I __________ (say) no. However, they __________ (convince) me to join them, and I __________ (end) up enjoying the movie.31.It ______ (rain) heavily when I ______ (leave) the house this morningI ______ (not/bring) an umbrella, so I ______ (get) completely wetWhen I ______ (arrive) at school, I ______ (change) into dry clothes, but I still ______ (feel) cold.32.I __________ (never/see) a movie like that before. It __________ (be) so exciting that I __________ (can) hardly sit still. The special effects __________ (be) amazing, and I __________ (feel) like I __________ (be) part of the action.33.Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: They _______ to school by bike every day.A. goesB. wentC. goingD. go34.Which of the following sentences is in the correct present perfect tense?A. I have see the movie.B. I have seen the movie.C. I see the movie.D. I am seeing the movie.35.Which sentence correctly uses "much" with an uncountable noun?A. There is much people in the room.B. There is much time left.C. There are much books on the shelf.D. There are much water in the glass.36.By the time we ______ (arrive), the concert ______ (already/start).37.Jack ______ (be) a student at Green High SchoolHe ______ (study) English, math, and science every dayHis favorite subject ______ (be) science because he ______ (love) experimentsLast Monday, he ______ (do) a very interesting experiment in the labIt______ (be) so exciting that all the students ______ (want) to try itJack ______ (feel) very happy because he ______ (learn) a lot.38.I __________ (never/see) such a beautiful painting before. When I __________ (enter) the gallery, I __________ (immediately/notice) it. It __________ (be) a masterpiece, and I __________ (feel) very impressed by the artist’s skill.39.Choose the correct sentence that uses the past perfect tense.A. I had gone to bed before he arrived.B. I went to bed before he had arrived.C. I had went to bed before he arrived.D. I goes to bed before he arrived.40.Which sentence is correct in the past simple tense?A. I was read a book yesterday.B. I reads a book yesterday.C. I read a book yesterday.D. I reading a book yesterday.41.Which sentence uses the correct form of the word “much”?A. I have much friends.B. I have too much friends.C. I have much money.D. I have much books.42.Which sentence correctly uses "too"?A. This task is too easy.B. This task is to easy.C. This task is easy too.D. This task too is easy.st weekend, we __________ (go) to the beachThe weather __________ (be) perfect for swimmingWe __________ (spend) the whole day there and __________ (have) a great timeBy the time we __________ (leave), the sun __________ (set), and we __________ (take) some beautiful photos.44.She __________ (leave) the office when I __________ (arrive)I __________ (try)to call her, but she __________ (not answer)She __________ (already, go) home by the time I __________ (check) my phone.45.Which sentence uses the correct preposition?A. She is interested in music.B. She is interested on music.C. She is interested to music.D. She is interested for music.46.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: "He is __________ than his brother."A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. most tall47.Which of the following sentences uses the correct past simple form of the verb "go"?A. I gone to the store yesterday.B. I going to the store yesterday.C. I went to the store yesterday.D. I goes to the store yesterday.48.What is the past tense of the verb "go"?A. GoneB. WentC. GoedD. Going49.They ______ (be) best friends for many years, and they ______ (always/support) each other.50.My first day at my new school __________ (1) a very exciting day. I __________ (2) a little nervous, but I __________ (3) to meet my new classmates and teachers. The school __________ (4) very big, and the classrooms __________ (5) bright and clean. I __________ (6) my locker and __________ (7) to my first class. We __________ (8) many interesting subjects, and I __________ (9) that I would like to study here. It__________ (10) a great start to the school year.(答案及解释)。

八年级英语试卷姓名_________一.按要求写出下列各词的相应形式（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.old （反义词）2.was not （缩略形式）3. brush （复数）4.sun （形容词）5. play(单三人称)6.clever （同义词）7.go （过去式） 8.friendly （名词）9.shop （现在分词） 10.meat （同音词）二．根据所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.–Where did you go? -I (go) to the mountains.2. We decided (visit) friends.3. I think she can ______(dance) very well.4. There are some ________ (tomato) and some beef in the noodles.5. It’s 7:15 am. It’s time ______(go) to school.三.单项选择 (30分)( )1.－What did you do last Friday?－Tim played _____soccer and I played _____ piano.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. a, the( )2－_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?－Yes. We _____there in the afternoon.A. Did; goB. Do; goC. Did; wentD. Do; went( )3－_______________?－She is tall and thin.A. What is your sister？B. What does your sister look like？C. What does your sister do?D. What’s your sister like?( )4－Where is your sister?－She _________ my mom with cooking.A. helpsB. helpingC. is helpD. is helping( )5. Helping others can make us ______ very happy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel( )6－_____________?－It was very hot.A. How is the weather?B. What is the weather like?C. How was the weather like?D. How was the weather?( )7－ What does your mother think of the news?－___________. She says it’s too boring.A. She doesn’t mind it.B. She wants it.C. She likes it very much.D. She can’t stand it.( )8－_______did you go last Sunday?－I went to the mountains.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why( )9_____ talking! Keep quiet in the library.A. Don’tB. NoC. NotD. Can’t( )10 We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.A. talkB. byC. takeD. go( )11 My father is a doctor. My brother is a doctor, _________．A．and B．too C．either D．so( )12.The Art Festival is ___ November this year.A. atB. onC. inD. from( )13.She likes comedies ___ documentaries.A. butB. notC. withD. and( )14.She ___ a great sports collection.A. isB. areC. hasD. have( )15.There are seven days in a week.Thursday is the ___ day.A. FourB. fourthC. fiveD. fifth四．完型填空（10分）There is a zoo in our city. My parents often take me there on １ .I like animals. I have ２ toy animals in my room. In the ３ , I can see the tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, snakes, and many other ___４ . Some animals are friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are 5 , that is why they have to stay in ６ . But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages（笼子）. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be ７ . I think the most interesting animals in the zoo are the dolphins. I like ８ them swim and jump. They swim so fast and jump so high. They can play with a ball. They can stand up and walk ９ water! They are very １０ to people. If you fall into water and can’t swim, they may come to help you.( )1.A. summer B. month C. weekday D. weekends( )2.A. a lot B. a lots of C. a lot of D. lot of( )3.A. zoo B. park C. bank D. library( )4.A. tigers B. people C. friends D. animals( )5.A. dangerous B. friendly C. interesting D. ugly( )6.A. houses B. buildings C. cages D. ponds（池塘）( )7.A. angry B. happy C. friendly D. boring( )8.A. looking B. seeing C. watching D. hearing( )9.A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10.A. friendly B. interesting C. warm D. cold五阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）AJack is a college student in New York City . This weekend he plans to study for an exam ,but he does not want to study . He just wants to have a fun.On Friday night he dances.On Saturday morning ,he plays tennis with his friend Mike . On Saturday afternoon ,his friend call him,and they have a party in his friend Tom home .On Sunday he goes to see a movie.The name is “Cloudy Monday”. Jack does not like it .It is a comedy ,and Jack does not like comedy very much .At last,on Sunday night ,Jack studies for exam .He studies from six in the evening to two in the morning .On Monday morning Jack goes to school and takes the exam .He is tired and now he is sorry.Because he did not study .根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将选项填入题前括号内。

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20232024学年全国初中八年级上英语人教版期末试卷一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What's the correct form of the verb in this sentence? "She _______ to the party last night."A. goB. goesC. wentD. goneA: "How often do you exercise?"B: "I _______ exercise every morning."A. oftenB. usuallyC. neverD. always3. Which word means the opposite of "expensive"?A. cheapB. costlyC. valuableD. priceless4. What's the plural form of "child"?A. childsB. childesC. childrenD. childs'5. Choose the correct past participle form of "eat".A. eatB. eatenC. ateD. eated二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6. True or False? "The cat is playing with a ball of yarn" is a simple sentence.( )7. True or False? "She can speak English fluently" means she speaks English well.( )8. True or False? "I didn't do anything yesterday" means the person did something.( )9. True or False? "They are going to the movies" is in the present continuous tense.( )10. True or False? "He has been traveling around the world for a year" shows a past action.( )11. I _______ (to watch) a movie last night.12. They _______ (to travel) to Paris next month.13. _______ you like some coffee? (Do/Does)14. There _______ (to be) a lot of people at the concert.15. She _______ (to speak) three languages fluently.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16. What's the difference between "I did" and "I have done"?17. Explain the use of the word "some" in a question.18. How do you form the past simple tense of a regular verb?19. What's the difference between "I like to read" and "I like reading"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21. Translate the following sentence into English: "Ellos van a la escuela todos los días."22. Correct the mistakes in this sentence: "She don'tlike to go to the park."23. Change this sentence into the passive voice: "The teacher is teaching the students."24. Use the word "since" to form a sentence about a past event.25. Write a question using the word "where".26. Analyze the sentence: "If I had known about the meeting, I would have attended."27. Explain the difference between "I've been doing" and "I've done".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28. Write a short dialogue between two people meeting for the first time.29. Describe your favorite place using at least five adjectives.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）30. Design a simple circuit that turns on an LED light when it's dark and turns it off when it's light.31. Create a basic algorithm that sorts a list of numbers from smallest to largest.33. Design a basic structure for a paper airplane that can fly long distances.34. Create a simple encryption method using a key to en and de messages.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）35. Explain the concept of osmosis and how it works.36. Define the term " photosynthesis " and describe its importance.37. What is a renewable energy source, and give two examples.38. Explain the difference between velocity and acceleration.39. Define the term " eukaryotic cell " and list its main characteristics.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）40. If you could invent a new sport, what would it be and why?41. How could you use solar energy to power a car?42. What would be the consequences if trees didn't exist on Earth?43. How could you measure the speed of a bicycle without using a speedometer?44. What would happen if the Earth's gravity was stronger?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）45. Discuss the impact of social media on today's society.46. What are some ways to reduce pollution and improveair quality?48. What are the benefits and challenges of using renewable energy sources?49. How can we encourage more people to recycle and reduce waste?一、选择题答案1. C2. B3. A4. C5. B二、判断题答案6. F7. T8. F9. T10. F三、填空题答案11. watched12. are traveling13. Do14. were15. speaks四、简答题答案17. "Some" is used in questions to ask for an unspecified amount of something.18. For regular verbs, add ed to the base form of the verb (e.g., talk > talked).19. "I like to read" emphasizes the act of reading as a specific activity, while "I like reading" suggests a more general enjoyment of reading.20. "She was tired, so she went to bed early."五、应用题答案21. They go to school every day.22. She doesn't like to go to the park.23. The students are being taught the teacher.24. I haven't seen him since last year.25. Where did you go yesterday?六、分析题答案26. This sentence expresses a regret about a past event (not attending the meeting) that could have been influenced knowing about it in the past.七、实践操作题答案28. Dialogue:A: "Hi, my name is Alex. Nice to meet you."B: "Hello, Alex. I'm Sarah. Pleased to meet you too."29. My favorite place is the beach. It is serene, beautiful, sunny, peaceful, and calming.一、选择题：考察学生对英语语法规则的理解，包括动词时态、词义辨析等。