2020中考英语冠词专项练习1
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2020年中考英语选择题专练:冠词、名词、代词、数词冠词专练() 1. _____new study says that going to _____bed late is harmful to our health.A. /;/B. A;/C. A;theD. The;the () 2.I went to_____supermarket to buy_____birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.A. an;aB. a;aC. the;/D./;the() 3. Brazil,_____country in South America,will hold_____31st Olympic Games in the August,2016.A. a;aB. a;theC. the;aD. the;the () 4. —Do you like__movie Big Hero 6 ?—Yes,it is___interesting film. I like it very much.A.a;anB. the;anC. a;theD. the;a () 5. The Qingming Festival,_____traditional tomb-sweeping day,is_____one-day Chinese holiday that has been celebrated in China for centuries.A. a;anB. a;theC. the;aD. the;an() 6. Mike had _____unusual experience which happened in _____early 1990s.A. a;/B. an;/C.an;theD. a;the()7. —Don't give up!Perhaps____hard task you’re working on needs more of your effort.—I won't. I'll have_____second try anyway.A. a;aB. the;aC. a;theD. the;the()8.—Jack,you missed _____“s” in _____word “usually”. —Sorry,sir.A. a;theB. an;theC. a;aD. the;the()9. —Did you watch_____ new film Ne Zha last night?—Yes,it was really_____educational film.A. the;anB. the;/C. a;anD. a;/()10. Robert is only_____8-year-old boy,but he is good at playing _____soccer.A. a;theB. an;theC. a;/D. an;/()11. CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far side of _____ moon on January 3rd,2019. It is_____historic moment for the Chinese to explore space.A,a;an B. an;a C. the;a D. the;an()12. —What's the matter with you?—I caught _____ bad cold and had to stay in_____bed.A. a;/B. a;theC. a;aD. the;the()13. —Why not post_____news on the Internet so that more people can give hands to the students in poor areas?—What_____ good suggestion you've given me!A. /;theB. the;aC. a;theD. the;the()14.—What_____cold weather!—Yes. But it's_____unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A. /;aB. a;anC. /;anD. a;the 名词专练()1.The three_____upstairs are too small to have enough _____for a double bed.A. room;roomB. room;roomsC. rooms;roomD. rooms;rooms ()2.Daniel has tried to lose___by eating less recently,but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights()3.The broken ______ may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles()4. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous______ in American______ .A. symbol;cultureB. symbol;culturesC. symbols;cultureD. symbols;cultures ()5. It is a great piece of ______for football lovers. More than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.A. newsB. messageC. situationD. information()6. Come on,children!Help yourselves to some ______ if you like.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickenC. fish and chickensD. fishes and chickens()7. Would you please pass me ______?A. two paperB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. two pieces of papers()8. —There is a new beautiful iPad on the desk. Whose is it?—It must be my ___. He earned money during the summer holiday and bought it last week.A. brother’sB. brotherC. brothersD. brothers’()9. —I think the long report about the Russian World Cup in_____China Daily may interest you.—That’s for sure. I’ve read it twice.A. todayB. today’sC. tomorrowD. tomorrow’s ()10. June 1st is_____.A. Children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. children’s day()11. —What’s your ____ for the coming reading festival?—I am thinking about it now, but I haven’t decided yet.A. messageB. planC. informationD. decision()12. —The dishes in this restaurant seem very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my____.A. timeB. taskC. treatD. test()13. Knowing how to make a clear ____ about yourself is the first step to find a good job in a big company.A. instructionB. introductionC.inspirationD. pronunciation()14. —I don’t know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.—Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of ____ in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience()15—More and more foreigners come to visit the Great Wall.—That’s true. It is the ____of China.A. praiseB. prideC. effortD. courage()16.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ____. The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. members D . tourists()17—She is leaving to take part in the final poem competition.—I'm proud of her. I wish her a great ____.A. speedB. methodC. pressureD. success()18—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a ____.A. pressureB. fairnessC. choiceD. shame()19—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes. A life without a dream is like a bird without____,which can’t fly.A. wingsB. waterC. cloudsD. food()20.Betty has a beautiful____. She wants to be a singer in the future.A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound()21.—Keep quiet!I need complete____ when I’m working.—Sorry, Dad. I won’t make any noise again.A. trustB. silenceC. controlD. strength()22.My mother has a poor____of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A. sceneB. silenceC. serviceD. sense()23.After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for _________.A. priceB. noiseC. peaceD. course()24. How many ________ can you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato()25. These foreign friends are ________.A. GermanB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germans()26. More than 60 percent of Chinese teenagers don’t get ________ sleep a day and homework is thought to be the key reason.A. eight-hoursB. eight hour’sC. eight hourD. eight hours’()27. Nowadays, the ________ in many universities are still open during the vacation,which is convenient for students who enjoy reading.A. restaurantsB. hospitalsC. librariesD. supermarkets()28. We can learn a lot of ________from the Internet. It is good for our study.A. expressionB. knowledgeC. influenceD. direction代词专练()1. There isn't _______ in today's newspaper.A. anything interestingB. something interestingC. nothing interestingD. interesting anything()2. —When shall we meet,this evening or tomorrow evening?—I don't mind. _______ time is OK.A. SomeB. NeitherC. EitherD. Both()3. _______ is difficult to walk on the moon.A. ManB. OneC. ThatD. It()4. The headmaster introduced three German exchange students to _____in the party. We all gave them a warm welcome.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours()5. Susan usually spends her winter holiday in Guangzhou. The weather is much warmer than _______ in Guiyang.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that()6. —Where would you like to go tomorrow,Beijing or Xi'an?—_______ is OK. It's up to you.A. AllB. NeitherC. BothD. Either()7. —Did Qingdao show_______ to the world during the SCO Summit(上海合作峰会)?—Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A. something specialB. anything specialC. special somethingD. special anything()8. —The dishes are ready now. Please help_______to some food,my dear friends.—How delicious!We should thank_______mother first because of the nice food.A. ourselves;youB. ourselves;yourC. yourselves;youD. yourselves;your ()9. _______ is wrong with my watch. It has stopped _______ .A. Something;workingB. Something;to workC. Anything;workingD. Anything;to work()10. —_______ do you go to school every day?—By bus.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where()11.—I tried several ways to work out the math problem,but _______ of them worked.—Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither()12.My brother has lost his watch. Now he is looking for_______.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it()13. —This room is too small. I'd like to ask for_______.—Sure. We have rooms available here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it()14. —Is this Mike's dictionary?—No,it's mine. The thick one on the desk is_______. A. his B. yours C. hers D. theirs()15. —Excuse me,may I use your dictionary?_______is at home.—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine数词专练()1. Our country is nearly _____ years old. We'll celebrate its _______birthday on October 1,2019 around the country.A. seventy;seventyB. seventy;seventiethC. seventieth;seventyD. seventieth;seventieth()2.)—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the_______largest in Hubei Province?—Yes,of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth()3. Every year,_______books are given away to the poor children in the countryside.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousands()4. —Which month of the year do you like best?—July,the_______month,because summer vacation begins in this month.A. sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth()5.On my _______birthday,I got a new schoolbag as a gift from my parents.A. nineB. ninthC. the ninthD. nineth()6. —What else do we need to make cold beef?—_______.A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of saltD. Two spoon of salts()7.We gave away_______books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of()8. There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April,the_______month of the year.A. thirdB. fourthC. fifthD. sixth()9. Nowadays,_______people like HUAWEI phones better,and about of _______ them are adults.A. the number of;four-fifthsB. a number of;four-fifthC. a number of;four-fifthsD. the number of;four-five()10. Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _______used the special power of the plant to save_______lives.A. which;millions ofB. who;millions ofC. whose;million ofD. who;million of()6. There are _______ months in a year.A. twelveB. twelfC. twelvethD. twelfth()7. According to a survey,only_______of the women want to do housework.A. two fiveB. two fifthC. two fifthsD. two fives()8. Shenzhen changed a lot_______ .A. in the 1980sB. in the 1980C. in 1980sD. on the 1980s()9. It's my_______year in Guangdong.A. oneB. firstC. the firstD. the one()10. Tomorrow is my _______birthday,and I hope you can come to my birthday party. A. twenty-one B. twenty-first C. twenty D. the twenty-first参考答案冠词:BBBBC CBBAD CABC名词: CAACA ACABC BCBDB ADDAA BBCBD DCB代词:ACDBC DBDAA CDADD数词:BBBCB CBBCB ACABB。
中考英语冠词专题训练题(附答案)1.My husband was told to take medicine three times a day.2.XXX is a two-week holiday in Paris.3.It's raining。
Please take the orange raincoat on the desk with you when you go out.4.-There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法).It'XXX is usually a one-to-one game.5.Hide-and-XXX.1.XXX.2.A two-week holiday in Paris is the prize for the n winner.3.As it's raining。
please take the XXX.4."There is a chess match een a Korean player and Alpha (阿尔法)," said the announcer。
"It's amazing as chess is usually played one-to-one."5.Children don't find hide-and-XXX.I sometimes XXX for half an hour。
What's the matter with you。
- I have a XXX。
Wow。
there is an uncrowded mall there。
We can enjoy shopping there。
Do you often play soccer with your friends。
- No。
中考英语冠词用法练习题40题(答案解析)1.There is _____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
本题中“book”是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。
“an”用于发音以元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”是定冠词,表示特指;“/”表示零冠词,此处不合适,因为这里需要一个不定冠词来表示“一本”书。
2.She has _____ apple in her hand.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“apple”是可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词在此处不合适。
3.He is _____ engineer.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“engineer”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
4.There is _____ dog in the garden.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“dog”可数名词单数,发音以辅音音素开头,用“a”。
“an”用于元音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
5.She is _____ artist.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“artist”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
6.There is _____ umbrella on the chair.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“umbrella”可数名词单数,发音以元音音素开头,用“an”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的词前;“the”特指;“/”零冠词不合适。
7.He is _____ actor.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
2020年中考冠词百练习题1.— Daniel is ________ honest boy.— Yes. He never tells lies. He is also my _________ best friend.A. an; theB. an; /C. a; theD. a; /2.—Do you often play ________football with your friends?—No, I don't like sports. I often play ________piano in my free time.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; theD. the; a3.选择题—We have art lesson this morning.—Yes. But where is art room, do you know?A. an; aB. an; /C. an; theD. the; a4.— Look! It's ID card.— Yes, ID card is mine.A. a, aB. a, theC. an, aD. an, the5.We can't see _______ Sun at _______ night.A. me; theB. the; /C. a; /D. /; /6.Two of trade seldom agree.A. anB. theC. /D. a7.In the nineteenth century, English became international language.A. anB. aC. /D. the8.This is ______ ruler. That's ______ orange.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a9.There is egg on the table. egg is for you.A. a;AB. an;AnC. an;TheD. the;An10.Have nice day!A. theB. aC. anD. /11.This is ________ ruler and that is _________English book.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a12.What _______ useful storybook! And _______ book is popular with teenagers.A. a; aB. an; aC. the; theD. a; the13.Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /14.It takes us _______ hour or more to go to my hometown by _______ train .A. an ;aB. a ; anC. an ; 不填D. a ; 不填15.I have ________ book. It's interesting.A. aB. anC. theD. /16.—Do you know _______ man in black over there?—Yes. He is _______ office worker of Beijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; aC. the; anD. the; the17.—Excuse me, Miss Li. Where will you take _______ vacation?—I'll travel to a famous island of _______ Pacific Ocean.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the18.—Will there be more cars in the future?— .A. See youB. Well, I'm not sureC. You're welcomeD. Thank you19.—Can you play guitar?—No.I can play football.A. the;theB. 不填;theC. the;不填D. 不填:不填20.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A. an, anB. a, aC. an, theD. a, the21.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A. an, aB. an, /C. an, the22.I have __________ aunt. Her name is Linda.A. aB. anC. theD. /23.(2016·咸宁)—The __________ Brazil's Olympic games will be held on August 5.—_________ exciting news for the long summer vacation!A. thirty-one; How aB. thirty-first; WhatC. thirty-first; What anD. thirty-one; How24.There is _________ "h" and an "r" in _________ word "hard".A. an; theB. a; theC. an; aD. a; an25.一Do you know boy over there?一Yes, he likes playing basketball very much.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; a26.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for ________ breakfast.A. an; /B. a;theC. a; /D. an;the27.Brazil, ______ country in South America, will hold _____ 31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the28.There is ________ in the newspaper. So you do not have to read it.A. something interestingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. interesting nothing29.This is _______ ruler. That's _______ orange.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a30.一What do you usually have for breakfast?一Some bread,egg and a glass of milk.A. 不填;aB. 不填:anC. the;aD. the;an31.I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. \32.Here is __________ iPad my uncle sent me yesterday. I believe it's __________ fantastic one!A. an; aB. the; aC. the; theD. an; the33.She takes a train to _______ Chengdu.A. aB. anC. /D. the34.______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ________ European country.A. The; aB. A; theC. A; anD. The; an35.— How old is your son? — Five.—We will have a special party for his birthday .A. fiveB. fifthC. fifteenD. fifteenth36.It took me half _______ hour to get there by _______ bicycle yesterday.A. a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /37.Find the answer ________ the question, please.A. ofB. withC. toD. for38.—______ do you visit your parents, Lisa?—Once a week.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon39.Daniel is crazy about DIY. model plane on his desk looks very nice.A. the, TheB. a, AC. /,AD. /, The40.—I know ______ dogs like barking.—You are right. Look ! _______ dogs are shouting angrily over there.A. the; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the41.I played football with Ben on ______ cool afternoon.A. /B. aC. theD. an42.—There is ________ sale on in Dongxing Mall. Let's go shopping together.—Wait ________ minute. I'll finish my work first.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the43.—Do you have ____ football?—Yes.Let's play _____ football after class.A. a;anB. the; /C. the; aD. a; /44.The Whites have planned to visit _______ Great Wall in China.A. theB. anC. aD. /45._______ 19th CPC National Congress(中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会) was held on 18 October. It was _______ big success.A. The; /B. The; aC. /; theD. /; /46.There is elephant in the zoo. elephant is three years old.A. /; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; /47.— When is your School Day?— It's _______ March 14th.A. inB. onC. atD. to48.There is ____old piano in ______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a49.Doctor Zhang, an honest expert on subject, will give us a lecture on nation wide watershortage next Friday.A. the; /B. the; theC. a; /D. a; the50.If you grow up in ________ large family, you are more likely to develop_______ ability to get on well with _______ others.A. /; an; theB. a; the; /C. the; an; theD. a; the; the答案1. B2. C3. C4. D5. B6. D7. A8. B9. C 10. B 11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B。
中考英语基础知识练习(冠词)[1]中考英语考纲基础知识练习(冠词)a卷选择填空:1.他订购了一台洗衣机,并将其安装到了Bodaysago上。
a、 ab,anc,thed/2.mypenpalenjoyswatchingfootballmatches,buthedoesn’tlikeplaying___football.a, ab,anc,/d,the3.wouldyoulike___applejuice?a、 anb,anyc,ad,一些4.___youngmanbesidemeis___universitystudent.a,an,ab,an,/c,the,and,the,a5.我喜欢读书。
最好是在网上阅读。
a、 /b、ac和6.hisfatheris___engineer.healwayswears___uniformatwork.a,a,ab,a,anc,an,ad,an,a n7.justwaitfor___whileandtheni’llhelpyou.a,ab,thec,and,/8.我有2022年北京奥运会的信息。
a、 ab,anc,apieceofd,很多9.janewantstogoto___collegewhenshefinishessecondaryschool.a,ab,anc,thed,/10.______;约翰逊选择(收养)_____________。
a,/,ab,/,anc,the,ad,the,an11.___girlwithatoyinherhandismylittlesister.a,ab,anc ,thed,/12.上周,我写了一篇关于我们学校美食节的文章。
a、 theb,anc,ad/13.___teachersaidthatjackwas___newstudentandhewas___honest.a,the,a,/b,a,the,ac ,a,a,and,the,a,an14.请准备好一切。
中考英语冠词练习题20题含答案解析1. We are going to ______ Great Wall next week.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:C。
解析:“the Great Wall”是专有名词,由普通名词构成的专有名词前通常加定冠词the,表示特指。
选项A和B中的a和an是不定冠词,用于泛指,这里是特指长城,所以A和B错误;零冠词不用于这种情况,D也错误。
2. I want to be ______ astronaut when I grow up.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:“astronaut”是以元音音素开头的可数名词,这里表示泛指“一个宇航员”,要用不定冠词an;a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,所以A错误;the表示特指,这里不是特指某个宇航员,C 错误;零冠词不符合此语境,D错误。
3. My father likes playing ______ basketball.A. aB. anD. /答案:D。
解析:在球类运动前不加冠词,“play basketball”是固定用法,表示打篮球;a、b、c选项分别为不定冠词和定冠词,在此处用法错误。
4. ______ old man in front of the house is my grandpa.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /答案:C。
解析:这里是特指房子前面的那位老人,用定冠词the;a和an表示泛指,不符合语境;零冠词不能用于特指,D错误。
5. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
解析:“apple”是以元音音素开头的可数名词,这里表示泛指一个苹果,要用不定冠词an;a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,所以A错误;the表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果,C错误;零冠词不符合此语境,D错误。
6. She often goes to ______ school by bike.B. anC. theD. /答案:D。
中考英语冠词练习题50题含答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A 选项“a”用于泛指的单数可数名词前;B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的泛指的单数可数名词前;C 选项“the”用于特指,这里桌子上有一本书,不是特指某一本书,所以用“a”。
D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
2.She plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:表示弹奏乐器要用定冠词“the”,所以选C。
A 和B 选项用于泛指的可数名词前,D 选项不填不符合弹奏乐器的表达习惯。
3.The sun is ______ star.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:太阳是一颗恒星,是泛指,但是“star”是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,所以用“a”。
C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
4.We went to ______ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:长城是特定的事物,要用定冠词“the”,所以选C。
A 和B 选项用于泛指的可数名词前,D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
5.He is reading ______ interesting book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:这里是泛指一本有趣的书,“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用“an”。
C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
6.She has ______ cat and ______ dog.A.a,aB.an,anC.the,theD./,/答案解析:这里是泛指一只猫和一只狗,“cat”和“dog”都是以辅音音素开头的可数名词,所以用“a”,选A。
B 选项“an”用于以元音音素开头的可数名词前;C 选项“the”用于特指;D 选项不填不符合语法规则。
中考英语语法专练——冠词【01 巩固练】1.If you want to take ________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike.A.a; /B.the; /C.a; a D./; a2.I think ________ young in our village are now living much more comfortable life than we did. A.a B.the C./3.—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know ________ way.—You can use ________ map, I think.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; 不填4.—Do you know ________ boy in a blue coat?—Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A.the B.an C.a5.You have set ________ good example for me. I will make an effort to reach ________ height you did.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a6.I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about the heroes in the fight against COVID - 19.A.a; A B.an; The C.a; The D.a; An7.Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A.a; the B./; the C.the; a D.the; /8.Mr. Zhao lives in ________ Ninth Street and he keeps a coffee house there.A.the B.a C.an D./9.Mr. Smith and his wife went to London ________ plane yesterday.A.by B.in C.on D.at10.I often have ________ breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.A.a B.an C.the D./【02 提升练】一、单项选择1.(2021·黑龙江真题)I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great. A.a B.an C.the2.(2021·湖南真题)—We have worked for a long time.—Yeah, let’s go out for a walk. It is ________ useful way to relax.A.a B.an C.the3.(2021·广西真题)—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed _______ “n” in _______ word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time.A.an; the B.the; an C.the; a D./; the 4.(2021·辽宁真题)Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./5.(2021·江苏真题)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 6.(2021·山东真题)—What’s ________ population of China? —It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 7.(2021·吉林真题)Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A.a B.an C.the D./ 8.(2021·贵州真题)—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.9.(2021·江苏真题)My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the 10.(2020·湖北真题)—Does your teacher go to work by ___________ car every day?—No. He usually takes ___________ bus.A./; /B./; the C.a; the D.the; a二、完成句子11.(2021·湖北随州·中考真题)我长大想成为一名工程师。
中考英语《冠词》专题考点归纳&专题训练【考点梳理】**冠词概论冠词主要放在名词之前,说明所表示的人或物,不能单独作句子成分,冠词分为不定冠词(a,an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)三种。
**冠词考点一~不定冠词1.下列情况用不定冠词(1)用于叙述首次出现的人或物前。
This is a book.这是一本书。
(2)用于单数名词前泛指人或事物的某一类。
A tiger likes eating meat.老虎喜欢吃肉。
(3)用于重量、长度、时间等单位名词前表示"每一"。
Take the medicine three times a day.这药一天吃三次。
(4)用于序数词前,表示"再一,又(之前已经一",与another 的意思相近。
试过一次)Would you like a second try?你想再试一次吗?(5)用于一些固定词组中。
a little 一点儿in a hurry 匆忙【巧学妙记】人或事物首次提,泛指某人或某物;单位价格表“每一”,序数词前表“又一”;习惯用法记心中,一定不要用错了。
2.不定冠词a与an的不同用法a用在以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前。
a "u"一个字母"u"一个男孩a boyan 用在以元音音素开头的字母或单词前。
an "m"一个字母"m"an apple一个苹果特别注意:(1)某些单词以不发音的辅音字母开头,但第一个音素是元音音素,这时要用an。
an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩an hour一个小时(2)某些单词以元音字母开头,但第一个音素是辅音音素,这时要用a。
a university 一所大学a useful book一本有用的书【巧学妙记】辅音音素前用a,元音音素前用an;不看字母看读音,不见元音别施恩(n)。
【即学即练】1.I believe that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.aB.anC.theD./2.There is tall man in front of the zoo gate.A.aB.anC.theD./1答案:B2答案:A**冠词考点二~定冠词下列情况用定冠词the(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物。
精品基础教育教学资料,仅供参考,需要可下载使用!中考英语真题——冠词1.(2020新疆)6.— The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year.— Yeah, we had ________ great time there.A.a; / B.an; the C.the; the D.the; a2.(2020浙江温州)1.I have________ dog. His name is Floppy.A.a B.an C.the D./3.(2020贵州铜仁)21. - -What are you going to be when you grow up?- I'm going to be__doctor like Zhong Nanshan.A.aB. anC. theD. /4.(2020贵州黔东南州)21.— Have you ever worked as________volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________unforgettable experience for me.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a5.(2020贵州黔西南州)21. Beijing, ______capital of China, is ______city with a long history.A. the; the.B.a ; aC. the; aD. /; the6.(2020山东滨州)1.—Have you ever seen ________film Ne Zha?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________different story of Ne Zha.A.a; an B.an; the C.a; the D.the; a7.(2020重庆A)21. Look! There are so many stars in ______sky.A. aB. anC. theD./8.(2020重庆B)21. What ______nice day! Let's go for a picnic.A. aB. anC. theD. /9.(2020四川甘孜州)2.She is _________ famous singer in China and has many fans.A.the B.a C.an10.(2020四川自贡)1.—Look, who's _______ woman in red?—She's my new English teacher with ______ eight-year-old daughter.A.the, a B.a, an C.the, an11.(2020黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)1.—What do you want to be in the future, Xiao Ming? —I want to be ______ doctor like Zhong Nanshan.A.the B.an C.a12.(2020四川广元)1.As we know, schools and families play _____ important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.A.the B.a C.an13.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨)6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do? —You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A.an B.a C./14.(2020四川凉山)3.Bruce likes playing _____ soccer. so his father bought him _______ soccer ball.A.a; an B.the; a C./; the D./; a15.(2020黑龙江大庆)1.David is such ________ wonderful teacher that I have________ great fun in his class!A.a; the B.a; / C.a; a D.the; /16.(2020黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))1.Wu Jing is ________ great actor, like________ role he played in The Climbers.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a17.(2020贵州安顺)1.Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become ________ world-recognized sports star.A./ B.a C.the18.(2020黑龙江绥化市)1.You should take ______ umbrella with you in England, even on ______ sunny day.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an19.(2020湖南怀化)1.I like playing ______ chess but my brother likes playing______ piano.A.the; the B.the; / C./; the20.(2020湖南湘西)2.I enjoy having________ breakfast with my family at home. It makes me feel relaxed.A.Who B.the C./21.(2020湖南益阳)1.I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about Dr. Zhong Nanshan.A.an;A B.a;The C.an;The22.(2020湖南岳阳)1.It took us half________ hour to read Little Women.A.a B.an C.the23.(2020江苏连云港)2.Leap is________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team. _______ film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A.a; A B.a; The C.the; The D.the; A24.(2020辽宁营口)1.- Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Let's add it to ________ weekend plan.A.a B.an C.the D./25.(2020山东菏泽)1.―What's______matter,Nancy?—I have ________sore throat.A.the;the B.the;a C./; a26.(2020山东青岛)1.What _____ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it. A.a B.an C.the D./27.(2020四川达州)1.— There will be ____ 8-day art exhibition(展览)in Da Zhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.— Wow! It must be _____ most unusual exhibition.A.a; the B.a; an C.an; a D.an; the28.(2020海南)6.Rivers low, mountains high, the same moon in____sky.A.a B./ C.the29.(2020云南)1.— Jimmy, are you the only child in your family?— No, I have ________ active sister.A.a B.an C.the D./30.(2020吉林)6.Many more people have realized saving_________ earth begins with small things.A.a B.an C.the31.(2020湖北咸宁)1.—Does your teacher go to work by _______ car every day? —No. He usually takes ______ bus.A./; / B./; the C.a; the D.the; a32.(2020湖北宜昌)4.—What do you usually do after dinner?—I usually watch news on TV for half ______ hour to know about what’s happening. A./ B.the C.a D.an33.(2020甘肃天水)26.Take _______ umbrella with you. It’s _____ useful to ol on rainy days.A.an, a B.a, the C.an, the D.the, the34.(2020上海)27.Kelly's cheese cakes were sold out within half________hour at the night market.A.a B.an C.the D./35.(2020甘肃武威)1.What ______ pity that you couldn't go to the party!A.a B.an C.the D./36.(2020广西北部湾)2.—Bill, how often do you take____ walk?—Every day.A.a B.an C.the D./37.(2020广西贵港)1.—What are you going to do this afternoon?—I will go to the supermarket and buy______ umbrella for climbing the mountains. A.a B.an C.the D./38.(2020湖北恩施)1.I got a nice gift from my aunt and _____ gift was a souvenir (纪念品)from her study tour in EnglandA.不填B.a C.the39.(2020湖北黄石)1.There is a famous Chinese saying: one is not _____true man unless he climbs up _____Great Wall.A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D./; the40.(2020湖北十堰)1.— We have _____ unusual Senior High School Entrance Examination this year.—Yes. It’s one month later than before.A.a B.an C.the D./41.(2020江苏泰州)1.It’s ______ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have______ pity on them since they are part of our big family.A.a; / B.a; a C./; a D./; /42.(2020江苏扬州)1.In 2016,______ China set April 24 as _____ country’s Space Day.A.a; the B.the; the C.the; / D./; the43.(2020江苏淮安)1.—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play ______ piano well.A.a B.an C./ D.the44.(2020江苏南通)1.Tom was happy to get a chance to play _____ football for the school team.A.a B.an C.the D.不填45.(2020四川成都)4.Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be ______ unforgettable event for us.A.a B.an C.the46.(2020四川攀枝花)2.—There is a mistake in your sentence.—0h, I see. I've dropped _______"u" in the word "usually".A.a B.an C.the D./47.(2020贵州黔南州)1.What _____ good advice you've given me to keep healthy! A./ B.a C.an D.the48.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)1.Our teacher told ______ unusual story to us, and we’ve never heard ______ story before.A.a;the B.an;a C.an;the49.(2020山东东营)1.Washing hands properly is _____ good way to prevent us from COVID -19.A.a B.an C.the D./50.(2020辽宁沈阳)1.I would like to be ______ scientist in the future. They are so great.A.a B.an C.the D.不填51.(2020湖南郴州)1.Zhong Nanshan is not only ____ excellent doctor but also a brave fighter.A.a B.an C.the52.(2020广西梧州)1.Annie can play ____ piano very well.A.a B.an C.the D./53.(2020江苏宿迁)1.Tom likes playing____football very much.A./ B.an C.the D.a54.(2020贵州毕节)2.There is ______ restaurant on North Street. It is _____ most famous one here.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; an D.an; the55.(2020山东莱芜)1.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you— I have _____ toothache.A.a; the B.the; aC./; the D.the; /56.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)1.—What did you do yesterday afternoon?—First I did my homework, and then I played _______basketball for half______ hour. A./; the B.the; / C./; an D.the; an57.(2020天津)1.Lao She is _____ great writer. He’s especially famous for ______ play Teahouse.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an58.(2020广西玉林)1.—Bob, who's_______ man with ______invitation in hand by the door?—He is my uncle.A.;/a B.the; an C.the; a D./; the59.(2020吉林长春)11.The Smiths usually have ______ picnic in the park on Sundays.A.a B./ C.the D.an60.(2020广西百色)1.My sister practices playing _______piano for the coming talent show.A.a B.an C.the D./61.(2020湖南株洲)1.My little brother, ______eight-year-old boy, is very bright. A.a B.an C.the62.(2020西藏)11.—How do you often communicate with each other?—We often send _____ e-mail or write _____ letter.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an63.(2020山东济南)6.Dale's dream is to be _____scientist in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./参考答案:1.【答案】D【解析】句意:——这张照片使我想起去年的去杭州的旅行。
中考系列复习题冠词△基本型用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“X”:1. The car is running about sixty miles _______ hour.2. My friend is interested in __________ science.3. Don’t worry, we still have ________ little time left.4. John is _________ cleverest boy in his class.5. March 8 is _________ Women’s Day.6. _________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.7. Here is ________ black blouse, __________ blouse is hers.8. They always have ________ bread for __________ dinner.9. I prefer playing _______ piano to playing _________ basketball.10. ________ harder we study, _________ more we’ll learn.△提高型1.We can’t see ______ sun at ______ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the2. Students often play ___ volleyball in __ afternoon.A. /; anB. /; theC. the; anD. a; the2.Is Canada _______ English speaking countryA. /B. aC. anD. the4. This is _______ orange. It is _______ small orange.A. an; anB. an; aC. /; theD. the; a5. _____ UN report says that there will be standing room only on ____ earth then.A. A; theB. A; /C. An; /D. An; the6. We’ve never seen ________film before. It’s veryinteresting.A. so a goodB. a so goodC. a such goodD. such a good7. There is _______ “x”in ______ word “six”.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a8. Look! _______ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. whatC. how aD. how9. _____ Yellow River is ____ second longest river in China.A. The; theB. /; aC. The; aD. The; /10. John Smith is __ of the two young men.A. strongB. a strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest△综合型1. –--What color is ______ orange? -----It’s _______ orange.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; /D. /; an2. Look! ______ good time the children are having!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3. London is _____ capital of _____ England.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; /4. There’re ___ few mistakes in your homework. Don’t make __ same mistakes again.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; the5. Most of the students in our class go to _____ school bybike every day.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; the6. Don’t give up. You can try for _______ second time.A. theB. anC. aD. /7. She took me by ___ hand and led me into ____ room.A. my; aB. the; theC. a; theD. my; the8. What ____ interesting game it is! It must be ____ great fun.A. an; aB. a; theC. the; /D. an; /9. The house in ______ front of the river is on ______ fire.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; a10. He often says ______ rich should help _______ poor.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; /11. --–What can you see by the lake?---I can see ____ old man sitting on the chair. (2000杭州)A. aB. anC. theD. /12. –-Have you had ______ lunch yet? ---No, not yet. (2000广州)A. /B. aC. theD. an13. One morning he found a bag. There was _ “s”on the corner of _ bag. (2000甘肃)A. a; aB. a; theC. an; aD. an; the14. There’s ______ egg on the plate. _____ egg is for you. (2000内蒙古)A. a; AB. an; AnC. an; TheD. the; An15. Did you enter for _____ high jump or _____ 400-metre race? (2000上海)A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the16. ____ old man in black has waited for you for half ______ hour. (2001汕头)A. The; anB. The; aC. An; aD. An; 不填17. ___ elephant is ___ useful animal. (2002汕头)A. An; an B. An; a C. The; an D. A; an 18. –-I saw ___ story-book on the teacher’s desk?--___ book is Li Ming’s. (2003汕头)A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; AD. a; The19.There is ______man over there, _____man is fromRenhua, and he is studying in _______Beijing University.A. the, the ,theB. a, a, aC. a , the, theD. a, the, /中考题( ) 1. Sunday is _____ day of the week.A. oneB. the firstC. firstD. the one ( ) 2. Which is _____ , the sun, the earth or the moon?A. biggerB. biggestC. the biggestD. big( ) 3. There is a desk in his bedroom. On _____ desk there is _____ pencil-box.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a( ) 4. What _____ good idea it is!A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 5. Yesterday I went to _____ school on _____ foot.A. the, theB. /, /C. a, /D. the, / ( ) 6. There is _____ “U”in the word “useful” .A. aB. /C. anD. the( ) 7. Though he is rich, he has _____ friends.A. a littleB. a fewC. a lot ofD. few( ) 8. There is a tall tree _____ our classroom.A. in the front ofB. in frontC. in front ofD. at front the( ) 9. September 10th is _____ in China.A. Teachers’DayB. Teacher’s DayC. Teacher’s DayD. the Teachers’Day( ) 10. People often go skating in _____ winter.A. /B. aC. anD. the冠词△基本型用适当的冠词填空,不需要冠词的空白处填“X”:1. The car is running about sixty miles _______ hour.2. My friend is interested in __________ science.3. Don’t worry, we still have ________ littletime left.4. John is _________ cleverest boy in his class.5. March 8 is _________ Women’s Day.6. _________ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.7. Here is ________ black blouse, __________ blouse is hers.8. They always have ________ bread for __________ dinner.9. I prefer playing _______ piano to playing _________ basketball.10. ________ harder we study, _________ more we’ll learn.△提高型1. We can’t see _______ sun at _________ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the; /D. the; the2. Students often play _______ volleyball in ________ afternoon.A. /; anB. /; theC. the; anD. a; the3. Is Canada _______ English speaking country?A. /B. aC. anD. the4. This is _______ orange. It is _______ small orange.A. an; anB. an; aC. /; theD. the; a5. ______ UN report says that there will be standing room only on_____ earth then.A. A; theB. A; /C. An; /D. An; the6. We’ve never seen ________film before. It’s very interesting.A. so a goodB. a so goodC. a such goodD. such a good7. There is _______ “x”in ______ word “six”.A. a; theB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a8. Look! _______ fine weather it is today!A. What aB. whatC. how aD. how9. _______ Yellow River is ________ second longest river in China.A. The; theB. /; aC. The; aD. The; /10. John Smith is ________ of the two young men.A. strongB. a strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest△综合型1. –What color is ______ orange?-It’s _______ orange.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; /D. /; an2. Look! ______ good time the children are having!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3. London is _____ capital of ______ England.A. the; theB. a; aC. a; theD. the; /4. There’re ___ few mistakes in your homework. Don’t make __ samemistakes again.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; the5. Most of the students in our class go to _____ school by bikeevery day.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; aD. the; the6. Don’t give up. You can try for _______ second time.A. theB. anC. aD. /7. She took me by ______ hand and led me into ______ room.A. my; aB. the; theC. a; theD. my; the8. What _____ interesting game it is! It must be _____ great fun.9. The house in ______ front of the river is on ______ fire.A. /; /B. the; theC. the; /D. /; a10. He often says ______ rich should help _______ poor.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. /; /11. –What can you see by the lake?-I can see ____ old man sitting on the chair. (2000杭州)A. aB. anC. theD. /12. –Have you had ______ lunch yet?-No, not yet.A. /B. aC. theD. an13. One morning he found a bag. There was __ “s”on the corner of__ bag. (2000甘肃)A. a; aB. a; theC. an; aD. an; the14. There’s ______ egg on the plate. _____ egg is for you.A. a; AB. an; AnC. an; TheD. the; An15. Did you enter for _____ high jump or _____ 400-metre race?16. ____ old man in black has waited for you for half ______ hour.A. The; anB. The; aC. An; aD. An; 不填17. _____ elephant is _____ useful animal.A. An; anB. An; aC. The; anD. A; an18. –I saw _____ story-book on the teacher’s desk?-_____ book is Li Ming’s. (2003汕头)A. a; AB. the; TheC. the; AD. a; The1an 2X 3a 4a 5The 6the 7a the 8a the 9X X 10The theDBCBDDCAABCADDAADDCABADCDABD初三英语中考专题复习第一节冠词名词( ) 1. It takes us _________ hour or more to go to my home town by _________ train.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; /D. a; /( ) 2. –In which class is _________ boy in white? --He’s in Class 4.A. theB. anC. anD. /( ) 3. –By the way, have you got _________ E-mail address?--Oh yes, it’s rggren@ hotmail. com.A. theB. anC. aD. /( ) 4. Have you seen such big ________?A. a tomatoB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatos( ) 5. Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A. woman; childrenB. woman; childC. women; childrenD. women; child( ) 6. –What would you like,Madam?–I’d like ________, please.A. two bottles of orangeB. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of orangesD. two bottle of orange( ) 7. The little baby has two ________ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths( ) 8. –Which _________ of Shanghai do you come from?--Let me show you on the map.A. cityB. villageC. countryD. part( ) 9. “What _________ do you like best?”“Football.”A. foodB. subjectC. sportD. music( ) 10. About _________ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival.A. two hundred ofB. two hundreds ofC. two hundredD. two hundreds( ) 11. This is an old photo of mine when I ________.A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair( ) 12. More college graduates would like to work in ________ west part of our country ________ nextyear.A. the; theB. /; /C. /;the D. the; /( ) 13. Can you see _________ sun in the day-time?A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 14. The singer usually sings while playing ________ guitar.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 15. I’ve got information for all the computers now.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 16. It would be ________ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 17. ________ good news we’re got!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How( ) 18. Because of the unhealthy diet, many people in Africa die at _______ early age from terribleillnesses.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 19. –How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?-- _________.A. In five day’s timeB. In fivedays’timeC. In five days timeD. For fivedays( ) 20. I don’t think men and women are equal in _________ countryside at present.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 21. There’s _________ umbrella behind the door.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 22. ________ went to Japan yesterday.A. The White’sB. The WhitesC. The WhiteD. The White family( ) 23. John Smith works in ________ big hospital in Hangzhou.A. theB. /C. aD. an( ) 24. Look, five _________ are feeding on the hill.A. sheepsB. sheepC. sheepsD. the sheep( ) 25. Several years later, John’s aunt made ________ second trip to China.A. theB. oneC. aD. an( ) 26. –You needn’t wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at ________.A. the Tell’sB. the Tells’C. the TellsD. Tells( ) 27. This tree has green ________ throughout the year.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves( ) 28. At the age of eight, Mary joined a group of ________.A. children dancersB. child dancersC. child dancerD. children’s dancers( ) 29. –Mary, it’s going to rain. Better take ________ raincoat with you.--Well, but I can’t find ________ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the( ) 30. In western countries, ________ are thrown away each day.A. mountains of rubbishB. mountains of rubbishesC. a lot of rubbishD. a lot of rubbishes( ) 31. He is trying to explain how ________ began on the earth.A. lifeB. livesC. the lifeD. a life( ) 32. Look, the police ________ coming.A. isB. wereC. areD. was( ) 33. Writing compositions in English is not ________.A. easy jobB. an easy workC. an easy jobD. the easy work( ) 34. China was the earliest ________ center for ________.A. research’s; agricultureB. research; agricultureC. research’s; agriculturesD. researches; agricultures。