2012年西城区高考二模_英语精彩试题及问题详解

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where are the speakers most probably?A．In a library． B．In a bookstore．C．In the classroom．2．How many students took the physical exam last month?A．300．B．200． C．100．3．What might prevent the woman buying the table?A．Its quality． B．Its price． C．Its design．4．When is the man's son away from work?A．On Tuesdays and Wednesdays．B．On Sundays and Mondays．C．On Tuesdays, Thursdays and Sundays．5．What does the woman suggest about the weather?A．It will be much better than it already is．B．The next few days will be sunny and warm．C．Clouds and cold weather are expected．第二节（共12小题；每题1．5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷一、听力理解（共三节，分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．．（分）？．．．．．．．（分）' ？．．．．．．．（分）？．．．．．．．（分）？．：．．：．．：．．（分）？．．．．．．二、（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．．（分）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．' ．．．．' ？．．．．．．．（分）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．（分）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．（分）听第段材料，回答第至题．．．．．．．．？．．．．？．．．．．．三、（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面一段对话，完成第至五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．．（分）．（），（）﹣（）（附件）（）（），四、单项填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）．（）．．．．．（分）．（）．．．．．（分）﹣．﹣．（）．．．．．（分）" "，，．（）．．．．．（分）' ，．（）．．．．．（分），，．（）．．．．．（分），．（）．．．．．（分）（）" "，．（）．．．．．（分），，．（）．．．．．（分）﹣．（）．（分），．（）．．．．．（分）．（）．．．．．（分）．' ．（）．．．．．（分）' ，．（）．．．．．（分）．．（）．．．．五、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）．﹣，（）．，（）．，（）．，（）．．（）．（）（公告处）．，．（）．（）（）．．（）．，（），．．' ．．．（）．（）．，（）．，．．．（）．（），．（），．，．（）．（）．（），" ，．"．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．六、阅读理解（共两节，分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，共分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）：• （组装）．．．．• ．．• ，，．．．• ，，﹣，（），，，，．，．，．• ，，，，，．• ．：••••• ．• ．，，．．，．．．．．．，．．．．．．？．．．．．．．．．（分）" "．，，，，．，" ．" " "．，" "，，（衬垫）．' " " ．' " " ．" "" ．" ，' ．' ' ．．" " ，．，，' ．' ' ﹣．．" "？．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．"" ．．．．．．？．﹣．．．．．（分），．．（引发）．，，，．．．．，．．．﹣，．．，﹣．﹣．" ．．．"．，．．，．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．（分）．，' ﹣，﹣，．，．，，﹣﹣．，" " （计算程序）（神经的）．，．，，．．．．，．，' ，："' ．"﹣﹣．，．．，．' ．，．？？？，，？，，，．，﹣，．，' ．．？．﹣．．．．．．．．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．．．' ' ？．．．．．．．．七、（共小题；每小题分，共分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．．（分）﹣﹣﹣，？（）．﹣，' ﹣（基因的）．（），，，．，' ．，﹣．（），""．，．，' ．' ，，．．，﹣．（）．，．（）﹣．﹣，，，．．﹣﹣．﹣；，．．，﹣．．﹣．．．．？．﹣﹣？．，，，．．，﹣．八、书面表达（共两节，分）第一节（分）．（分）第二节假设你是红星中学的学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记，记述上周日你和父母一起骑车郊游的过程．注意：词数不少于．提示词：郊区．（分）假设你是高三学生李华，得知你的美国笔友暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天．有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决：）长城一日游；）天安门广场、故宫一日游．想征询你的意见．请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件．内容包括：．欢迎他来北京旅游；．推荐路线并说明理由；．提出可以陪他游览一天．注意：．词数不少于；．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．，，．年北京市西城区高考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（共三节，分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．．（分）（•西城区二模）？．．．．．．【解答】．．（分）（•西城区二模）' ？．．．．．．【解答】．．（分）（•西城区二模）？．．．．．．【解答】．．（分）（•西城区二模）？．：．．：．．：．【解答】．．（分）（•西城区二模）？．．．．．．【解答】．二、（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的、、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．．（分）（•西城区二模）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．' ．．．．' ？．．．．．．【解答】．．．（分）（•西城区二模）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．【解答】．．．（分）（•西城区二模）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．．．【解答】．．．．（分）（•西城区二模）听第段材料，回答第至题．．？．．．．．．．？．．．．？．．．．．．【解答】．．．三、（共小题；每小题分，共分）听下面一段对话，完成第至五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．．（分）（•西城区二模）．（）﹣﹣，（）﹣（）（附件）（）（），【解答】﹣﹣．．．．四、单项填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）（•西城区二模）．（）．．．．【解答】答案．由时间状语段时间可知，用现在完成时．故选．" "表示将要做某事；""表示过去的客观事实；" "表示过去的过去，过去有两个动作，先发生的用过去完成时，后发生的用一般过去时．．（分）（•西城区二模）．（）．．．．【解答】答案：本题考查强调句型．强调句型是由……构成，用来对句子中的某个部分进行强调，使用时只要将被强调部分放到后即可，其它结构不变．如果强调的是人用，其它都是，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）﹣．﹣．（）．．．．【解答】答案：根据句意可知，我（现在）熟悉热带雨林的原因，是因为我在南美洲住了两年；这里指过去发生的动作，所以要用一般过去时；．过去进行时，表示过去某时间正进行的动作；．过去完成时，表示过去某时间之前发生的动作；故选．（分）（•西城区二模）" "，，．（）．．．．【解答】答案：本题考查现在分词的用法．现在分词表示主动和进行的动作，在句中可以作定语，状语等．题干中谓语动词是，空格要填非谓语动词，而且的宾语在后面，要用现在分词形式作" "的后置定语．故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）' ，．（）．．．．【解答】答案．"因为"，引导原因状语从句．意思是"自从…以来"时，引导时间状语从句；意思是"既然"时，引导原因状语从句．"如果"，引导条件状语从句．表示"当…的时候"，引导时间状语从句；意为"尽管、虽然"，引导让步状语从句；意为"而、但是"，引导比较状语从句．分析可知，前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"让步"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选．．（分）（•西城区二模），，．（）．．．．【解答】答案：动词与它的逻辑主语构成被动关系；此处用在后面，作条件状语；相当于引导的条件状语从句：；这里省略了；故选．（分）（•西城区二模），．（）．．．．【解答】答案：不少考生看到" "，认为该句缺主语，同时、只能作状语，而在名从中不作成份，因而误选．其实该句只是为了避免重复，省略了主语，在中，是不及物动词，所以从句中不缺主语或宾语，应选，表示"在…之处"．．（分）（•西城区二模）（）" "，．（）．．．．【解答】答案．分析句子结构可知，逗号之前是主句，逗号之后是非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词为" （）"，应该用关系代词，前面主句中为主语从句，结构为"过去分词从句"，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模），，．（）．．．．【解答】答案：．分析句子结构可知，后面的为一个从句，作动词的宾语，从句中后面缺少宾语，所以用连接词来引导，表示意味着的内容；故选．表示"谁"，可作主语和宾语；表示时间，表示原因此两项作时间状语和原因状语，均可排除．．（分）（•西城区二模）﹣．（）．．．．【解答】答案．根据句意，中国引进全民二胎政策的"目的是"应付人口老龄化的挑战．这里用不定式做目的状语．故选．．（分）（•西城区二模），．（）．．．．【解答】答案：．本句中因为后面没有宾语，所以可推断主语和之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，即用被动结构，可排除和；又因为引导的条件状语从句中的时态为一般现在时，所以主句中绝不可能是过去时，可排除；结合句意"那你将会被视为落后于时代了"可知此处指的是将来会被认为落伍了．故选．落后于时代．．（分）（•西城区二模）．（）．．．．【解答】答案．""能够，可能，有时会；""必须，肯定，偏偏；""应该，竟然；""需要．根据句意，没有喝足够的水"可能"会导致头疼和较差的体能表现．表示可能性的推测，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）．' ．（）．．．．【解答】答案．项"（表示方向）越过；（部份或全部覆盖）在…上面；由于；（表示论及）关于"；项"沿着；顺着；靠着…边"；项"对于；接近；朝，向"；项"离开；从…落下；从…去掉"；根据句中" ' "可知，我不想让狗毛落在床罩上（到处都是），说明我不想让狗接近床即远离床，因此项符合语境，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）' ，．（）．．．．【解答】答案．本题考查错综虚拟语气，根据语境可知，我现在很累，晚上不能跟你一起去看电影了，从句与现在虚拟，主句与将来的虚拟，故主句用主语原形．选．．（分）（•西城区二模）．．（）．．．．【解答】答案：根据句中的时间状语以及" "的句意，可知：的书还没有写完，并且是现在正在写着；所以要使用现在进行时．．现在完成时，不能与时间状语连用；故选五、完形填空（共小题；每小题分，共分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）（•西城区二模）．﹣，（）．，（）．，（）．，（）．．（）．（）（公告处）．，．（）．（）（）．．（）．，（），．．' ．．．（）．（）．，（）．，．．．（）．（），．（），．，．（）．（）．（），" ，．"．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．【解答】．考查名词．根据下文可知当作者查看志愿者表信息时，作者开始找借口，故选．．考查名词．根据句意志愿者需要很早去报到．故选．．考查动词．根据下文可知不管让作者犹豫的原因是什么，作者很感激可以结束这次志愿者活动．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知如果作者错过这次比赛的话，将不会见证到这难以忘记的时刻．故选．．考查形容词．根据句意可知一开始，作者的任务很简单．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知作者只需要站在终点线等到比赛结束，然后将结果拿到公告处．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知令作者最印象深刻的是每一名运动员将自己的努力投入到每一个项目中．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知同样让作者印象深刻的是每一名运动员发自内心的快乐．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知尽管有时参加到体育比赛中的快乐会因为迷失在激烈的比赛中．迷失，为固定搭配．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知之后，一组运动员排队准备短跑比赛．排队．故选．．考查形容词．根据句意可知作者注意到在排队的运动员中，其中有一个坐在轮椅上有着大大的微笑的小女孩．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知发令枪响．运动员们尽全力加速前进．本题同学们可以结合语境根据选项进行排除，田径跑道符合语境．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知作者的眼睛在寻找小女孩．寻找．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知作者看见小女孩用尽她所有的能量借助手臂和轮椅向前．故选．．考查连词．根据句意可知尽管距离小女孩还有很长距离，但是她依旧坚持着．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知当她最终接近终点线时，如雷的掌声响起．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知作者站在终点线处欢呼着，眼泪掉落在脸颊．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知这名非凡的运动员用自己的努力教会了这个没有奋斗动机的大学生．故选．．考查名词．根据句意可知在那天由于那位轮椅小女孩的勇气，作者长大了．故选．．考查动词．根据句意可知那天的经历让作者想起了一首诗的一句话："不管你做什么，都要竭尽所能，全力以赴．"故选．六、阅读理解（共两节，分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，共分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．．（分）（•西城区二模）：• （组装）．．．．• ．．• ，，．．．• ，，﹣，（），，，，．，．，．• ，，，，，．• ．：••••• ．• ．，，．．，．．．．．．，．．．．．．？．．．．．．．．【解答】．细节理解题，由第二段．可知当组装时要让小孩子远离，故选．．细节理解题，由第五段，．，．可知在公路上开车更安全，故选．．细节理解题，由第一段：可知本文出自产品介绍手册，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）" "．，，，，．，" ．" " "．，" "，，（衬垫）．' " " ．' " " ．" "" ．" ，' ．' ' ．．" " ，．，，' ．' ' ﹣．．" "？．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．"" ．．．．．．？．﹣．．．．【解答】．细节理解题，由第二段，（衬垫）．可知在物体绊住别人之前将它移动属于" "，故选．．细节理解题，由第三段" ，' ．' ' ．可知我在周五休息的时候去工作是为了去看我的已经是个老人的爸爸，故选．．推理判断题，由第三段" "" ．可知我们都知道失去亲人的人当初放弃了一个机会说"我爱你"或"我原谅你"．故选．．主旨大意题，本文围绕英语中俩个最悲伤的词语展开叙述，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模），．．（引发）．，，，．．．．，．．．﹣，．．，﹣．﹣．" ．．．"．，．．，．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．【解答】．细节理解题，根据第一段（引发）．可知看不见食物人们会担心食物是否变坏，因此用餐者吃得少，故选．．细节理解题，根据第五段．，﹣．可知蒙眼组实际只吃了，但是他们认为自己吃了，因此说明他们认为自己所吃的比他们实际上吃的要多，故选．．细节理解题，根据倒数第二段．可知看不见食物会影响用餐者的食欲，因此最后两段讲述了用餐者在黑暗中用餐会减少他们的食欲，故选．．主旨大意题，通读全文可知本篇文章的主要目的是作者根据实验的过程告知读者实验结果，在黑暗中用餐会影响人们的食欲，故选．．（分）（•西城区二模）．，' ﹣，﹣，．，．，，﹣﹣．，" " （计算程序）（神经的）．，．，，．．．．，．，' ，："' ．"﹣﹣．，．．，．' ．，．？？？，，？，，，．，﹣，．，' ．．？．﹣．．．．．．．．．．．．．．？．．．．．．．．．' ' ？．．．．．．．．【解答】．．推理预测题．根据第二段"，，．．"可知，的学习过程是通过不断和自己比赛吸取经验获得自我提高．故选．．．细节理解题．根据第四段"，"可知，不可预测性也表明人失去了控制．故选．．．推理预测题．根据第五段最后" ，﹣，"可知，他们需要人类，只有人类自己努力才最可能找出解决方案．．．细节理解题．根据最后一段"' "可知作者对于的先进性持谨慎态度，让时间来证明这一切．故选．七、（共小题；每小题分，共分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．．（分）（•西城区二模）﹣﹣﹣，？（）．﹣，' ﹣（基因的）．（），，，．，' ．，﹣．（），""．，．，' ．' ，，．．，﹣．（）．，．（）﹣．﹣，，，．．﹣﹣．﹣；，．．，﹣．．﹣．．．．？．﹣﹣？．，，，．．，﹣．【解答】．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文﹣，？可知此处是以问句引出下文，而且本文主要讲述的是左撇子，故选．．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文﹣，' ﹣（基因的）．可知左撇子的形成有基因的原因，也就是说左撇子是天生如此，故选．．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文，﹣．可知在许多文化背景下，左撇子被认为是消极的，不好的，因此与文化有关，故选．．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文，﹣．可知在苏格兰的一些地区，在旅行开始时，遇到一个左撇子的人被认为是不吉利的，因此后文应当讲述在其他国家的事，故选．．本题考查前后句子的联系，根据最后一段可知本段主要讲述了现在人们开始意识到左撇子是很正常的，人们不再排斥左撇子，故选．八、书面表达（共两节，分）第一节（分）．（分）（•西城区二模）第二节假设你是红星中学的学生李华．请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用英文写一篇周记，记述上周日你和父母一起骑车郊游的过程．注意：词数不少于．提示词：郊区【解答】，．，．，．．，．，．．，' ．，，' ．!．，，．．（分）（•西城区二模）假设你是高三学生李华，得知你的美国笔友暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天．有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决：）长城一日游；）天安门广场、故宫一日游．想征询你的意见．请你根据以下内容，给他写一封电子邮件．内容包括：．欢迎他来北京旅游；．推荐路线并说明理由；．提出可以陪他游览一天．注意：．词数不少于；．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．，，．【解答】，' ．' ．（欢迎他来北京旅游），' ，﹣．' ．【高分句型】，﹣，．【高分句型】（推荐路线并说明理由）' ．．（提出可以陪他游览一天）' ．．，．（结尾）（以上题目整理自网络。

市西城区高三英语二模试题与答案HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】西城区高三模拟测试英语本试卷共10页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，共分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What is the weather like now?A. B. C.2. How far is the market?A. It’s around the corner.B. It’s 15 minutes’ walk.C. It’s one block away.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.4. Which club will the man probably choose?A. Chess club.B. Poetry club.C. Debate club.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Havea class.第二节（共10小题；每小题分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京市西城区2012年高三二模试卷参考答案及评分标准英语2012.5 第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. B2. C3. A4. B5. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）6. C7. A8. A9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）每小题1.5分。

如出现拼写错误不计分；出现大小写、单复数错误扣0.5分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。

16. fruit 17. 12 18. ship 19. Saturday 20. cash第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. A第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）56. C 57. C 58. D 59. B 60. A 61. A 62. D 63. C 64. B 65. D 66. B 67. A 68. B 69. D 70. C第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）71. A 72. C 73. F 74. G 75. E第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节情景作文（20分）一、评分原则：1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

北京市西城区2012届高三4月第一次模拟考试试题英语试题第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —Did you happen to hear the recent news?—Yes, Alice ____ the gold medal in the speech contest, which I find hard to believe.A. winsB. wonC. had wonD. will win22. Walking exercises ____ be boring at times, but on a clear sunny morning nothing could bebetter.A. mayB. willC. mustD. should23. Many things such as going abroad and owning a car, ____ impossible in the past, are now verycommon.A. being consideredB. to be consideredC. consideringD. considered24. Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ____plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliantdialogues between actors.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. whose25. I ____ toward the door to go outside when suddenly Jim opened it unexpectedly.A. walkedB. was walkingC. had walkedD. had been walking26. ____ made things worse, he said, was that his roommate never look part in any of the cleaningwork.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Who27. The tea house situated near platform 6 is now offering free cups of tea to those ____ for theXi'an train.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waited28. —Bob is always complaining about not having any money.—The problem is that he doesn't work hard and never ____.A. doesB. hadC. hasD. did29. Why do some rich people steal things ____ they could easily afford to buy them?A. unlessB. beforeC. ifD. when30. We shouldn't have come north for Christmas vacation. If we ____, we wouldn't be stuck in thesnow right now.A. wasn'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. weren't,31. In order to assess ____ the treatment will fit your lifestyle, please take a moment to answer afew questions about yourself.1A. whatB. howC. whyD. where32. Most of the telephone lines ____ in the hurricane last night, and so today it's almost impossibleto get through to anybody.A. destroyedB. had destroyedC. were destroyedD. had been destroyed33. —Let's have a further talk.—Sorry, I don't have time to talk. My report is due on Friday and I am in a race ____time.A. overB. inC. onD. against34. When Helen began looking for a job after college, she found that she couldn't get ____withoutwork experience.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this35. —What do you think we should do after dinner?—Why don't we get ____ beer at the Karaoke bar down the street? It is kind of ___ fun to hear all the bad singing.A. a; 不填B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

周末练习（10）2012西城区初三英语⼆模试题及答案北⼤附中初三上周末练习（⼗）2014年11⽉班级_________ 姓名_________四、单项填空。

（共13分，每⼩题1分）22. —What are you reading?—The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. ______ writer is Mark Twain.A. ItB. ItsC. HeD. His23. —Where did you have dinner?—______ Lily’s house.A. AtB. ToC. OnD. For24. The shoes are very smart, ______ they don’t fit me.A. soB. andC. butD. or25. New York is one of the ______ in the world.A. modern cityB. more modern citiesC. most modern citiesD. most modern city26. —Wait a minute. I have ______ to tell you.—What is it?A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything27. —Where is Mike?—I don’t know. But I saw him ______ football o n the playground just now.A. to playB. playingC. playedD. plays28. —Who ______ us a speech next week? —Dr. Smith, a famous scientist.A. giveB. gaveC. givesD. will give29. —Have you seen my dictionary?—Yes. I ______ it on your desk five minutes ago.A. seeB. sawC. seesD. will see30. Don’t forget ______ the windows before you leave the classroom.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed31. The Greens ______ breakfast when the doorbell rang.A. hadB. would haveC. are havingD. were having32. —The concert is very popular. —Yes. So far, all the tickets ______.A. bookedB. have bookedC. were bookedD. have been booked33. We’ll go to have a picnic next Sunday ______ the weather is fine.A. IfB. BeforeC. UnlessD. until34. Frank asked me ______ for the violin.A. how much do I payB. how much I paidC. how much did I payD. how much I pay五、完形填空。

北京西城二模试题及答案一、选择题（每题3分，共30分）1. 下列关于北京西城的描述，不正确的是：A. 北京西城是北京市的一个区B. 北京西城是北京市的中心区域C. 北京西城是北京市的郊区D. 北京西城拥有丰富的历史文化资源答案：C2. 北京西城二模试题的发布时间是：A. 2024年1月B. 2024年2月C. 2024年3月D. 2024年4月答案：B3. 北京西城二模试题的总分是：A. 100分B. 150分C. 200分D. 300分答案：C4. 在北京西城二模试题中，选择题的分值是：A. 每题1分B. 每题2分C. 每题3分D. 每题4分答案：C5. 下列哪项不是北京西城二模试题的题型：A. 选择题B. 填空题C. 判断题D. 论述题答案：D6. 北京西城二模试题的考试时间是：A. 90分钟B. 120分钟C. 150分钟D. 180分钟答案：B7. 北京西城二模试题的考试地点通常是：A. 北京市西城区的中学B. 北京市东城区的中学C. 北京市朝阳区的中学D. 北京市海淀区的中学答案：A8. 参加北京西城二模试题考试的学生需要携带：A. 身份证B. 学生证C. 准考证D. 以上都是答案：D9. 北京西城二模试题的考试目的主要是：A. 选拔优秀学生B. 检验学生的学习成果C. 作为毕业考试D. 作为升学考试答案：B10. 北京西城二模试题的考试形式是：A. 闭卷B. 开卷C. 半开卷D. 口试答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 北京西城二模试题的考试时间是每年的_________。

答案：2月2. 北京西城二模试题的题型包括选择题、填空题、_________。

答案：判断题3. 北京西城二模试题的考试地点一般设在_________。

答案：西城区的中学4. 参加北京西城二模试题考试的学生需要提前_________分钟到达考场。

答案：305. 北京西城二模试题的考试形式是_________。

2012年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1.2.3.4.5. 请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题．5．What is the boy busy doing？A Doing some cleaning．B Studying for the exam．C Taking a vacation．6．What does the girl suggest？A．Staying at home．B．Visiting his teacher．C．Having a picnic．6. 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题．7．Where will the woman go？A The Garden Hotel．B The taxi company．C The airport．8．How much will the woman pay？A．﹩60．B．﹩50．C．﹩7．7. 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题．9．What is the girl's name？A Betty．B Karen．C Nancy．10．What does the girl's mother do？A．A teacher．B．A housewife．C．A business woman．8. 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题．11．What is there going to be in Liberty Park next week？A An art festival．B A classical concert．C A film show．12．How many local artists are showing their paintings？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．13．What can you infer from the dialogue？A．The paintings are shown at the same place and time．B．People can see the paintings for one week．C．The woman is interested in paintings．9. 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题．14．What did the American family do on the speaker's arrival？A They held a great welcome party．B They told the speaker some funny stories．C They showed the speaker around the house．15．What surprised the speaker？A．The speaker was given nothing to eat．B．The family were not friendly．C．The family prepared everything for the speaker．16．What's the lesson for the speaker？A．Home is always the best place．B．Always directly tell Americans what you want．C．Never stay with an American family again．10. 听独白，根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，记录关键信息．独白读两遍．The School Trip知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共13分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项．11. -What are you reading？-The Adventures of Tom Sawyer．______ writer is Mark Twain．（）A ItB ItsC HeD His12. -Where did you have dinner？-______ Lily's house．（）A AtB ToC OnD For13. The shoes are very smart，______ they don't fit me．（）A soB andC butD or14. New York is one of the ______ in the world．（）A modern cityB more modern citiesC most modern citiesD most modern city15. —Wait a minute. I have ______ to tell you.—What is it?A something importantB important somethingC anything importantD importa nt anything16. -Where is Mike？-I don't know．But I saw him ______ football on the playground just now．（）A to playB playingC plyedD plays17. -Who ______ us a speech next week？-Dr．Smith，a famous scientist．（）A giveB gaveC givesD will give18. -Have you seen my dictionary？-Yes．I ______ it on your desk five minutes ago．（）A seeB sawC seesD will see19. Don't forget ______ the windows before you leave the classroom．（）A closeB closingC to closeD closed20. The Greens ______ breakfast when the door bell rang．（）A hadB would haveC are havingD were having21. -The concert is very popular．-Yes．So far，all the tickets ______．（）A bookedB have bookedC were bookedD have been booked22. We'll go to have a picnic next Sunday ______ the weather is fine．（）A ifB beforeC unlessD until23. Frank asked me ______ for the violin．（）A how much do I payB how much I paidC how much did I payD how much I pa y五、完形填空（共12分，每小题12分）24. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．One day in my third grade, I brought home a very plain invitation．"I'm not going, "I said．"She's a （1）________ girl named Ruth, and Berniece and Pat aren't going．She asked the whole class, all 36 of us．"As Momma studied the invitation, she looked （2）________ sad．Then she said, "Well, you are going!I'll pick up a present tomorrow．"I couldn't believe it．Momma had never made me go to a party!I was sure I'd （3）________ die if I had to go．But nothing could ever make Momma change her mind．When Saturday arrived, Momma （4）________ me out of bed, made me wrap the pretty pink mirror she bought and drove me over to Ruth's home．Following Ruth up the steeest （最陡峭的）, scariest stairs I'd ever seen, I finally got through the door．On the table sat the biggest cake I had ever seen．Thirty-six cups filled with homemade candy were near the cake-each one with a name on it．"This won't be too bad-once （5）________ gets here, "I decided．"Where's your mom? "I asked Ruth．Looking down at the floor, she said, "Well, she's sick．""Oh．Where's your dad? ""He's gone．"Then there was a （6）________, except for a few bad coughs from behind a closed door．About 15minutes passed…t hen 10more．Suddenly, we （7）________ that no one else was coming．How could I get out of here? As I slowly fell into self-pity, I saw Ruth's tearful face．All at once my eight-year-old heart was filled with pity for Ruth and （8）________ at my 35selfish （自私的） classmates．I spoke at the top of my voice, "Who needs them? "Ruth's surprised look changed to （9）________ agreement．We started with the cake．I sang"Happy Birthday"（10）________ Ruth made a wish and blew out the candles, and then we played all the games．In a flash it was noon and Momma arrived to pick me up．（11）________ Ruth repeatedly, I happily got into the car．"I was the only one there-out of the whole class．And I couln't wait to tell every one of them what a great party they （12）________!"That was the day I learned that one person could really make a difference．I had made a bi g difference on Ruth's ninth birthday, and Momma had made a big difference in my life．（1）A popularB luckyC newD happy（2）A hopefullyB strangelyC absolutelyD immediately（3）A justB stillC everD never（4）A helpedB knockedC kickedD rushed（5）A anyoneB no oneC everyoneD someone（6）A silenceB voiceC shameD sadness（7）A expectedB realizedC hopedD explained（8）A responsibilityB understandingC interestD anger（9）A excitedB suddenC directD quiet（10）A sinceB becauseC whileD though（11）A HoldingB ReplyingC PraisingD Thanking（12）A hatedB missedC lostD knew六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项．（共26分，每小题6分）25. Natural Wonders of the WorldThe Deepest Lakein the WorldLake Baikal in Russia is the deepest lake in the world．It is 1, 637 meters deep．It is also t he largest freshwater lake in the world．The Biggest Lakein the WorldThe biggest lake in the world is the Caspian Sea．It has a surface area of 371, 000square ki lometers．The Caspian Sea is salty, about 1/3as salty as seawater．The Hottest Desertin the WorldThe hottest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert．In 1922, scientists recorded a record high temperature of 58°C．Though it{'}s hot there during the day, it sometimes freezes at ni ght．The Largest Volcano （火山）in the WorldThe largest volcano in the world is Mauna Loa in Hawaii．It is about17, 000meters high from the bottom to the top．Mauna Loa is much larger than Mt．Ever est but most of Mauna Loa is underwater（1）Which is the biggest lake in the world？________A Lake Baikal．B Caspian Sea．C Sahara．D Mauna Loa．（2）How high is the largest volcano in the world？________A 17，000meters．B 371，000meters．C 1，922meters．D 1，637meters．（3）Sometimes，it's________ at night in Sahara Desert．A hot．B warm．C freezing.D cool．26. Teenager Callie Rogers was"jumping and screaming"when she realized she had become the National Lottery's （彩票） youngest ever millionaire （百万富翁）．The 16-year-old, from Cockermouth, Cumbria, described the moment when she realized that she had won the£1, 875, 000prize on Saturday．Callie told reporters at the meeting organized by the lottery that she was dog-sitting for a friend when the draw （抽奖） took place．She said she rushed home to check the numbers-1, 10, 17, 23, 29, and 35-which were based on her family birthdays．Callie was one of eight winners sharing the£15, 000, 000prize．And she said she was looking forward to taking her first holiday in Australia． She said: "Hopefully I will help my family have a better life．"But Callie, who left school in December last year, said becoming a millionaire would mean a different future．She said she was going to go traveling for two years, and then would like to become a social worker．One of the first things she hopes to buy is a new computer for her mother．Callie, who will be 17in December, is going to treat herself as well, and said she wanted to buy a Peugeot 206 when she learnt to drive．She said: "My brother also wants a motorbike and my sister wants a piano．"Callie had been working since leaving school at a number of jobs, as a shop assistant, a wai tress, and at the Community Center, and she was happy to take a break．（1）What prize did Callie win？________A £1，875，000．B £15000，000． C A holiday in Australia． D A Peugeot 206．（2）Callie chose the lottery numbers according to________．A her telephone number ．B her family birthdays．C the ages of her family ．D her friends'birthdays．（3）What will Callie probably do after winning the prize？________A She will go traveling for a year．B She will continue her education．C She will b uy a new computer for her grandmother．D She will buy the gifts that her brother and s ister want．27.Of the many kinds of vegetables grown all over the world, which remains the favorite of both the young and old? The potato, of course．Perhaps you know them as"taters", "spuds", or"Id ahoes"．But it's no matter, a potato by any other name is still a potato-the world's most widely grown vegetable．As a matter of fact, if you are a normal potato eat er, you will eat at least a hundred pounds of them each year．That's only a tiny part of the total grown every year, however．Worldwide, the potato harv est （收获） every year is over six billion bags, with each bag having a hundred pounds of spuds, so me of them as large as four pounds each．In the United States, farmers fill about four hundre d million bags a year．That may seem like a lot of taters, but it leaves us in third place amon g world potato growers．Farmers in Poland （波兰） dig up just over 800million bags a year, while the Russians lead the world with nearly 1. 5billion bags．People eat potatoes in many ways-baked （烘烤）, mashed （捣成糊状）, and roasted, to name just three．However, in the United States most potatoes are eaten in the form of French fries．One fast-food chain alone sells more than $1billion worth of fries each year．No wonder, then, that th e company pays close attention to the way its fries are prepared．Before any fry makes it to the people who eat at this popular restaurant, it must pass many separate tests．Fail any one and the French fry is thrown away．To start with, only a certai n kind of Idaho potato is used to make fries．They have less water than other kinds．Once c ut into"shoestring"shapes, the potatoes are partly fried in secret oils, sprayed （喷洒） with liquid sugar to brown them, steam dried at high heat, and then quickly frozen for s hipment to each restaurant．Before shipping, though, every shoestring is measured （测量）．Forty percent of the fries must be between two and three inches long．Another forty p ercent has to be over three inches．What about the twenty percent that is left? Well, a few sh ort fries in a bag are okay, it seems．So, now that you realize the huge size and value of the potato crop, you can understand wh y most people agree that this part of the food industry is no"small potatoes．"（1）According to the passage，which country has the largest harvest of potatoes？________ A America． B Russia． C Poland． D France．（2）What can be known about Americans and French fries？________A Americans like to eat French fries at home．B Americans care about French fries'size and shape．C Americans eat French fries less than mashed potatoes．D Americans prefer potatoes to be cooked in this way．（3）What is the main idea of this passage？________A Potatoes are known by many names．B The way of making French fries is interesting ．C The potato is an important vegetable in America．D The various names of pota toes have a long history．28. What does the word"patent （专利权）"mean to you? Does it interest you? If it does, stop and think a moment about some of the co mmonplace things that you use every day: the telephone, radio, television, and the thousands of other things that enrich our lives today, were once only ideas in the minds of men．If it ha d not been possible to patent their ideas, so as to protect them from being copied, these inve ntions might never have been fully developed to serve human beings．If there were no patent protection there would be little encouragement to invent, for once t he secrets of an invention became known, those who did not experience the inventor's risks and expenses（花费） might well fill the market with their copies of his product and steal much of the benefit （益处） of his efforts．The most basic values in the U．S．patent system came from England．During the rule of Queen Elizabeth I in England, the growing technology was furthered by the giving of exclusiv e privileges （独家特权） to people who had invented new processes （程序） or tools-a step that did much to encourage creativity．Later, an important value was added: society h ad everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving exclusive privileges to an inventor, becaus e a patent for an invention was given for something new that society never had before．George Washington signed the first patent law on April 10, 1790, and less than four month s later, the first patent was given to a man named Samuel Hopkins for a chemical process, an i mproved method in soap making．In 1936, the Patent Office became a separate department and it has grown into an organiza tion of over 2, 500people who every week deal with more than 1, 600patent applications, an d of those, give more than 1, 000．A patent may be given for any new and useful process, ma chine, or planning method．The patent system has also helped to improve the pay of the American worker to an unexp ected level; he can produce and earn more by using computers or adding machines, two imp ortant patented inventions．Patented inventions also help keep prices down by encouraging competition．Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time．T hey have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and en abled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world．（1）From the passage，what can we learn about inventors？________A They make a lot of money．B They fight against copiers．C They have a lot of ex perience．D They put effort into inventions．（2）Why were inventors given exclusive privileges？________A Because their inventions made leaders happy．B Because their creativity is very imp ortant．C Because their inventions could enlarge society．D Because they were the smartest people in society．（3）According to the passage，the patent system is good for America because________．A it helps more workers get jobs．B it provides a first-class service． C it produces less expensive things． D it helps inventors find market s．（4）What is the meaning of"outstrip"in the last paragraph？________A be better than．B catch up with．C make better use of．D cost more than．七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项．（共8分，每小题8分）29. When a man was passing the elephants，he suddenly stopped，not understanding how these huge animals could be held by only a small rope tied to their fr ont leg．No chains （链子），no cages （笼子）．（60）________．But for some reason，they did not．He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get a way．"Well，"the trainer said，"when they are very young and much smaller，we use the same size rope to tie them and，at that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they have to come to believe they cannot break away．（61）________．So they never try to break free．"The man couldn't believe what he was seeing．These animals could at any time break free fr om their ropes．（62）________．They believed they couldn't．Many of us go through life like the elephants．We sometimes believe that we cannot do som ething，simply because we failed at it once before．（63）________．We should never give up the struggle （抗争） in life．A．Failure is part of learningB．Success is not what we wantC．They believe the rope can still hold themD．But they were stuck right where they wereE．It was clear that the elephants could break away from their ropes．八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题．（共10分，每小题10分）30. The idea of teamwork is very important to the success of any team．All coaches talk about working as one unit，as a team that plays as one．Teamwork and unselfishness （无私） create the strong center of a great team； without them a team cannot play well against other teams．You can have a group of superstars，but if they do not work well as one unit，they are not going to be successful．The team working as one unit is going to be successful．Here are some things to consider when you are looking at your team：◆ Does your team have agreed-upon goals they created as a team？◆ Do the players openly encourage and support one another？◆ Do they have open communication with one another，as well as the coaches？◆ Does each player know what their role on the team is？◆ Is there shared respect among the players and coaches？◆ Do players use words such as"we"when referring to the team？◆ Have they created a positive （乐观的） team image for themselves？◆ Does the team as a whole want to improve their performance？◆ Does each member consider themselves as a"team player"？A winning team has players that share common goals and a common dream．Teams come to gether through shared attitudes about a particular sport．They may come together for a nu mber of different reasons，but their goals are the same-to achieve top performance and experience success．The ends may be different but the mea ns by which one gets there is the same-teamwork．Teamwork is something that must be on the top of the list．Every player needs to understan d how important it is for them to work smoothly together if they want to be successful．Eac h player must be true to the whole team and be willing to act unselfishly．When challenges （挑战） come，the team needs to deal with them in a positive manner．A sense of teamwork will play an im portant part in this．Just remember T．E．A．M．-Together Everyone Achieves More!64．What can create the strong center of a great team？________65．Which is more important to the success of a team，teamwork or superstars？________ 66．How many things are considered when you are looking at your team？________ 67．How does a team come together according to Paragraph 3？________68．What is the text mainly about？________．九、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子．31. 一起吃晚餐庆祝父亲节怎么样？________ having dinner together to celebrate"Father's Day"？32. 他们是好朋友，相处得很融洽．They are good friends and they________ each other．33. 我们需要一条新的规定，阻止学生们浪费粮食．We need a new rule to________ food．34. 政府更多关注药品安全是非常必要的．________ the government________ the drug safety．35. 这位严格的老师经常警告她的学生要么按时上交作业，要么不能通过这门课．The strict teacher often warns her students that________．十、文段表达（15分）36. 根据中文和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文．请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名．某英文报纸以"A Good Sentence to Me"为题征文，请你投稿．请你从下面的三句话中选出你最喜欢的一句，并结合自己的经历谈谈你喜欢它的理由．☆The more we read，the more we will know．☆Helping others is one of the gifts we have to give in life．☆If we're not making mistakes，then we're not doing anything．________．2012年北京市西城区中考英语二模试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. B5. BC6. CA7. CB8. ABC9. CAB10. 略,略,略,略,略11. B12. A13. C14. C15. A16. B17. D18. B19. C20. D21. D22. A23. B24. CBADCABDACDB25. BAC26. ABD27. BDC28. DBCA29. E,C,D,A30. Teamwork and unselfishness．,Teamwork,Nine,They have shared dream goals and they have the same,The importance of teamwork and how to achieve smooth team work31. What/How about32. get on/along well with33. stop students（from）wasting34. It's necessary for,to pay more attention to35. either they hand in their homework on time or they will fail her class．36. A Good Sentence to Me"If we're not making mistakes，then we're not doing anything．"This is my favorite sentence because from it I have learned t hat if we are afraid of making mistakes，we will never experiment．One day，I wanted to cook lunch by myself．But it was really a hard job because I had never cooked be fore．I didn't know anything about cooking times，and as a result，I overcooked my lunch．It tasted terrible．When my mom came back home，I told her my story．She said，"It's OK．You did it anrway．"I think that I had a chance to understand the valuable role that mistakes play in life and maki ng mistakes is the key to learning．。

北京市西城区2012届高三4月第一次模拟考试试题英语试题本试卷共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

2．答题前考生务必将答题卡上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写。

3．答题卡上选择题必须用2B铅笔作答，将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为准，修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答的均不得分。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1．What drink does the man like?A．Tea．B．Coffee．C．Cold water．2．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Husband and wife．B．Waiter and customer．C．Father and daughter3．Who is returning to Canada tomorrow?A．John．B．Steven．C．Alicia．4．What's the woman's job?A．A customs officer．B．A policewoman．C．A bank clerk．5: What does the woman mean?A．She must go home now．B．She can stay a little longer．C．She is waiting for her parents．第二节（共10小题；每题1．5分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

北京市西城区2012年高三二模试卷本试卷共15页，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。

1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Goes to church.B. Works in the garden.C. Reads the newspaper.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the supermarket.B. In the police station.C. In the street.3. Why couldn‟t the woman go to Australia?A. The flight was cancelled due to fog.B. She bought the wrong ticket on Friday.C. The airport was closed because of a storm.4. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Taxi driver and passenger.C. Shop assistant and customer.5. How does the woman like the food in the restaurant?A. Good.B. B ad.C. So-so.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

_2012海淀区高三年级第二学期期末练习北京市西城区2012年高三二模试卷1第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）There’s always been a debate on whether human beings are born good or bad. Depending on how you view the world, you can think of all the crimes and injustice and conclude that we’re bad, so we need a system of laws to keep us in check. However, there are also a lot of stories of good deeds. I think we’re all born good.Today, I took a trip to South Bend to attend my friends’wedding reception. I had 36 the night before at the forecast and it said we were going to get about 3 inches of snow, so I thought, “That’s not so 37 .”I set out on my journey and it was completely clear until I 38 to get towards Niles, M1…I was 39 with this ominous (不祥的)cloud. I thought to myself, “Hmm, this can’t bea good 40 .”Soon enough, the highway became a snow-packed wall of white. I should have remembered that such severe changes in ____41____ are common in this part of America.I then tried to get to the populous area of South Bend and got 42 in the snow, 43 to turn left onto a street. I 44 for 20 minutes to dig myself out with only a scraper(刮刀).It wasn’t a very 45 street, so I didn’t see many people. Just as I was starting to give up, a few people stopped by my car and then helped push me out of the snow bank. It was one person at first, and then a few others.Then, on the way to my destination, another lady got stuck. 46 , I got out and was 47 to offer the same help that I had received. At least five others joined me in my 48 to get her car unstuck. It is kind of storm that makes roads undrivable. South Bend 49 up getting over 3 feet of snow.In these 50 of kindness though, I was once again 51 of my belief that that all people are born good. These people didn’t have to stop and help me out. They ran the 52 of having their own cars stuck. Even for myself, it was a(an) 53 reaction to get out and push the lady’s car out too. I didn’t think about it 54 a second.I believe these situations really helped remind me that this world is a good place. Real life situations can 55 good deeds. It happened today, and it will happen again and again.36.A. spent B. checked C. observed D. looked37.A. late B. cold C. bad D. far38.A. hoped B. stopped C. started D. planned39.A. concerned B. met C. involved D. pointed40.A. way B. event C. result D. sign_41. A. weather B. direction C. position D. system42.A. frozen B. stuck C. hurt D. lost43.A. attempting B. needing C. realizing D. having44.A. waited B. stayed C. insisted D. struggled45.A. long B. smooth C. busy D. quiet46.A. Immediately B. Carefully C. Eventually D. Obviously47.A. requested B. attracted C. inspired D. convinced48.A.efforts B. group C. donation D. spirits49.A. made B. ended C. came D. grew50.A. attitudes B. characters C. manners D. acts51.A. informed B. reminded C. warned D. told52.A. favor B. course C. admire D. risk53.A. automatic B. generous C. valuable D. accurate54.A. with B. by C. for D. in55. A. find B. produce C. happen D. judge北京市东城区2012年第二学期高三综合练习（二）2第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）One Monday morning, the class were excited about the rumor that the science room was on fire over the weekend. Mr. Johnson, my fifth grade teacher ___36___ it and explained that science class would be cancelled due to the ___37___. He also warned us not to go near the room ___38___ it could be dangerous.During the morning break, Kim and I ___39___ to check out the damage. A first hand observation would make us heroes at lunch. We safely ___40__ the science room. We stood on tiptoes(脚尖) looking hard through the door window，___41___ to see what was like inside when suddenly a firm hold on our shoulders stopped us.“Where do you belong? Certainly not here!”I turned around to find a teacher staring ___42___ at us, shouting. In those frozen seconds millions of ___43___flashed through my mind. My father would kill me for disobeying teachers. ___44___ than that, my mother might be so mad that she might not stop him. My spirits ___45___ even lower when I thought of how angry Mr. Johnson would be. Soon the arresting teacher led Kim and me back to the ___46___, leaving us trembling before Mr. Johnson .But to our ___47___, there was no yelling and no anger from Mr. Johnson. ___48___, he bent slowly to look me in the eye. I was met with a look of ___49___ rather than anger. He spoke softly and carefully as he explained why he was ___50___ in my decision to go where I might have got ___51___. As I looked into the eyes of the man who could send me to unimagined consequences at home, tears ___52___ up in my eyes. The thought of disappointing Mr. Johnson ___53___ me while I felt a gentle touch of Mr. Johnson’s hand on my shoulder. I glanced up and he smiled. My ___54___ for Mr. Johnson grew greatly in the moment I discovered that he still liked me even after I’d disappointed him. I could see that he cared more about my ___55___ than the fact that I’d broken a rule. It was the first time I felt the power of forgiveness.36. A. heard B. believed C. confirmed D. studied37. A. fire B. rumor C. focus D. loss38. A. unless B. because C. though D. once39. A pretended B. asked C. decided D. hesitated40. A. entered B. found C. examined D. reached41. A. hanging B. trying C. happening D. waiting42. A. angrily B. patiently C. silently D. curiously43. A. excuses B. thoughts C. words D. feelings44. A. Easier B. Less C. Later D. Worse45. A. flew B. sank C. changed D. moved46. A. school B. lab C. office D. classroom47. A. surprise B. delight C. regret D. sorrow48. A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Instead49. A. concern B. guilt C. comfort D. complaint50. A. frightened B. puzzled C. discouraged D. disappointed51. A. hurt B. burnt C. lost D. blamed52. A. flooded B. rushed C. welled D. rounded53. A. shocked B. shamed C. bored D. confused54. A. care B. hope C. desire D. love55. A. safety B. freedom C. dignity D. behaviour北京市朝阳区高三年级第二次综合练习3第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Last January I was given a chance to work in another country. At first, I lived a 36 life, but soon I met a group of new friends and they were really nice.Then something 37 happened. One of our friends suffered from kidney stones (肾结石), which had to be 38 surgically as soon as possible. But it was not as 39 as that! Our friend could not 40 the operation, which put him into deep 41 . I didn’t know how to help him because I didn’t have any money either. 42 , I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other 43 and told him not to worry because everything would be all right.Before I left the hospital, I talked to the surgeon and asked him to do the surgery, saying I would pay the expenses the next day 44 I had that kind of money. Well, I must have been 45 because the surgeon agreed to do it! But how was I going to get that much money?All I knew was that I needed to help my friend! Although it could be 46 to deal with this kind of situation, I decided to make some efforts. I tried to borrow money but failed. I tried 47 my things but no one wanted them. Then I had the idea of talking to my 48 . I asked him if I could have my next two months’salary in advance—without even thinking on how I would 49 for two months with no money. He was surprised and asked me the reason. I told him that I had a friend who was really in need. 50 I convinced him too and then he gave my two months’salary without any 51 !Upon getting the money, I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. My friend didn’t know how to thank me. I just said, “Come on! Give me a 52 !”Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes you can find it on the 53 time in your life! I’ve done a good thing by being a (an) 54 friend and I think it is well worth the 55 .36. A. private B. lonely C. colorful D. normal37. A. strange B. wrong C. unexpected D. unfair38. A. removed B. reduced C. examined D. lifted39. A. terrible B. painful C. simple D. special40. A. stand B. consider C. perform D.afford41. A. anxiety B. confusion C. embarrassment D.dissatisfaction42. A. Thus B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore43. A. reasons B. options C. symptoms D. expectations44. A. even if B. as if C. so that D. in case45. A. encouraging B. annoying C. astonishing D. convincing46. A. challenging B. disturbing C. amazing D. scaring47. A. saving B. handling C. donating D. selling48. A. colleague B. relative C. boss D. surgeon49. A. adapt B. survive C. continue D. wander50. A. Luckily B. Slightly C. Constantly D. Occasionally51. A. analysis B. dignity C. hesitation D. remark52. A. favor B. hug C. promise D. reply53. A. best B. longest C. strangest D. toughest54. A. supportive B. sensitive C. aggressive D. attentive55. A. tolerance B. sympathy C. pressure D. effort2012海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习4第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）When you’re a preteen, a huge problem might be that you just have to have a new rock-rap CD, 36 your parents won’t give you the money for it. I thought life was so 37 when things like this happened—until September 11, 2001.I was in P.E. when the planes hit the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. As soon as I got home and for weeks after, I saw the disaster 38 on TV. Seeing the innocent people running for their 39 as the debris(瓦砾) started coming down the fire and smoke rose out of the 40 brought tears to my eyes. I couldn’t help imagining what the people on the 41 and in the buildings were thinking and going through, not 42 what was going on. I admired the courage of the firefighters who rushed in and risked their own lives to 43 others. It tore my heart apart to watch the 44 looks on the faces of so many people who didn’t know if their loved ones were dead or alive while 45 in all the debris.Then it 46 me: All my life I had thought mainly of myself. I had it easy in life and had been taking it all for granted.A feeling of coldness 47 down my back, and I cried just thinking of the possibility that it could have easily 48 to my family. My mom or dad could have been killed like that, and I would never, ever see them again. I began to evaluate what a real 49 in life was.This disaster50 me that awful things can happen to anyone at any time. Now when my mom or dad or sister go somewhere, even if it’s just 51 the store, I try to remember to tell them that I love them because I know there is a 52 that I may never tell them that 53 . Not getting a new CD is not going to make or 54 my life. I can live with those kinds of problems. But losing someone I love would 55 make my life miserable.9/11 showed me just what I am.36. A. but B. so C. or D. for37. A. unbelievable B. uncomfortable C. unfair D. uncertain38. A. expand B. occur C. strike D. unfold39. A. lives B. families C. houses D. friends40. A. curtains B. buildings C. gates D. bedrooms41. A. seats B. planes C. corners D. streets42. A. believing B. thinking C. knowing D. caring43. A. join B. save C. meet D. calm44. A. puzzled B. severe C. dirty D. desperate45. A. hidden B. found C. placed D. trapped46. A. rewarded B. surprised C. hit D. told47. A. cooled B. dropped C. ran D. passed48. A. happened B. compared C. related D. turned49. A. relationship B. problem C. need D. fate50. A. taught B. reminded C. persuaded D. informed51. A. on B. in C. at D. to52. A. story B. doubt C. chance D. plan53. A. again B. once C. enough D. ever54. A. end B. change C. spare D. break55. A. rather B. truly C. probably D. frequently北京市西城区2012年高三一模试卷英语试题5第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）A Good CustodianI know a woman who tries hard to be a good custodian．I pass her every day after school as she pushes her cart down myhallway．Of course, she is my building's cleaner,One Tuesday morning I came into school and saw a 36 on mydesk from my custodian,It seemed that some unbearable first year students had damaged the bathroom in a particularly disgusting way and she had been 37 to clean it．This took 38 than she had expected．She had left the typewritten note on my desk to 39 for not being able to clean my room as she was 40 to do．At the beginning of the period, I shared her note with my first period 41 When I mentioned that our custodian had apologized to us, their first 42 was to volunteer to seek out and beat up those first year students for making our custodian have to clean up their 43 . It turned out that just about all of my students also knew our custodian by name -all of them responded with smiles and 44 for a long time about this time or that time when she'd 45 each of them in the hallway．That she felt she needed to apologize 46 a strong reaction from many of the kids．As the class period was about to end, I asked them to 47 the floor like I do every period and thanked them for picking up any garbage 48 it wasn't theirs．My entire class disappeared; they each disappeared instantly 49 their desks to pick up those annoying tiny pieces of paper that 50 so easily from notebooks．One girl made a （an）51 that I later used with my other classes:" Her job might be to clean the room, but she shouldn't have to clean up 52 us．There's a difference．”I believe that people know the difference between right and wrong．I believe that people appreciate it when others 53 take care of them．And I believe that people, even adolescents who are not quite yet mature, appreciate it when they see someone who takes 54 in her work．Sometimes we need a 55 of the things we take for granted ．．．things like a good custodian to take care of us．36．A．paper B．handbook C．note D．letter 37．A．advised B．persuaded C．allowed D．charged 38．A．shorter B．longer C．mare D．less 39．A．apologize B．regret C．appeal D．complain 40．A．recommended B．believed C．approved D．scheduled 41．A．class B．colleagues C．staff D．members 42．A．answer B．reaction, C．decision D．behavior 43．A．room B．desks C．mess D．chaos44．A．talked B．asked C．quarreled D．discussed 45．A．visited B．called C．praised D．greeted 46．A．made B．showed C．earned D．accepted 47．A．sweep B．examine C．check D．mop 48．A．even if B．only if C．if only D．if ever 49．A．above B．under C．beyond D．across 50．A．leave B．fall C．fly D．miss 51．A．promise B．agreement C．announcement D．comment 52．A．after B．before C．with D．for 53．A．freely B．gently C．hopefully D．sincerely 54．A．advantage B．pride C．action D．chance 55．A．keeper B．caretaker C．reminder D．observer北京市东城区2012年高三一模英语试卷6第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）Little Bit“Meow, meow, meow,”is what I heard as I walked through the alley. I approached the noise and noticed a tail sticking out from under a piece of wood. Under the wood was a 36 black and white cat. I picked him up and 37 he must be freezing to death. I 38 home with the cat held in my jacket.My new best friend, who soon became known as Little Bit, received his name because he was almost 39 when I held him in my hands. He stood about five inches tall. Little Bit’s small size had a great advantage —he 40 perfectly in the pocket of my jacket, which made 41 him everywhere very easy. Any time I was home, he wouldn’t leave my 42 . He was always eager to play with me. When I fell asleep at night, he would always 43 up around my head to ensure that I was warm.Unfortunately, I grew up. My teenage life 44 my relationship with Little Bit. I lived at such a fast pace that I stopped 45 time for him. My free time was spent with my friends instead. I would come in the house on my phone and not 46 him at all. His meows became an annoyance to me, but it wasn’t his 47 that he wanted his best friend back.Time had caused a 48 to Little Bit. His body began 49 down and by the time I realized something was wrong with him, he had already lost his balance. He lay there and looked at me, and 50 this day I still remember the 51 look in his bright green eyes. I took him to the vet (兽医), but there was nothing he could do. The last time I 52 him he wasn’t the same tiny cat I had found ten years before. Little Bit filled my arms and he was put to sleep that day.Little Bit’s 53 made me realize how much he meant to me. He was always there for me when I needed him. I 54 our last years together and I feel sorry for not always being there for him. I will always 55 the special memories we made.36. A. lovely B. tiny C. pretty D. friendly37. A. agreed B. insisted C. realized D. proved38. A. left B. stayed C. drove D. hurried39. A. weightless B. useless C. breathless D. hopeless40. A. grew B. fitted C. played D. existed41. A. showing B. keeping C. taking D. guiding42. A. mind B. heart C. body D. side43. A. rise B. stand C. wake D. roll44. A. weakened B. fastened C. deepened D. sharpened45. A. making B. losing C. wasting D. gaining46. A. overlook B. interrupt C. acknowledge D. recognize47. A. desire B. purpose C. fault D. greed48. A. fear B. loss C. delay D. concern49. A. dropping B. tearing C. calming D. shutting50. A. on B. to C. in D. for51. A. shameful B. hateful C. harmful D. sorrowful52. A. helped B. protected C. held D. cured53. A. illness B. death C. sadness D. pressure54. A. regret B. bother C. confuse D. dream55. A. treasure B. admire C. evaluate D. explore2012北京市朝阳区高三年级第一次综合练习7第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that I struggled with for most of my middle school years and a part of my high school years.At Riverview, 36 was usually a nightmare (噩梦) for me. As I 37 the dining hall, all the eyes would be fixed upon my bony figure. I would take my place at a table full of friends and 38 to enjoy a “normal”lunch. The 39 was that I would not always eat lunch, and that greatly 40 my friends. They would watch to make sure that I was eating properly, almost 41 food into my mouth.And then, I transferred to Madison High School. I decided not to tell anyone at that school about my eating disorder since I had almost 42 by that time. Strangely, I stopped fearing lunch when I started at Madison. No one knew that I had an eating disorder, 43 they did not care what I ate. This 44 a huge amount of stress from my life. It was still hard for me to eat in front of others, which is 45 for an anorexic, but I was able to put some of my 46 aside.I was thankful for the students at Riverview, but they knew me only as an anorexic. My friends cared about my health, but they 47 to care about me as a person. Truthfully, all I wanted was for them to 48 me and not to fix on my eating disorder.The students at Madison took the time to know who I 49 was. They had no idea that I had been an anorexic, so that a particular label (标签) did not 50 their opinions of me. I was finally 51 for my talents and achievements, not my failures. I was honored as a good student. I was no longer afraid to show my true 52 .My days as an anorexic taught me many lessons that I would never 53 . They taught me about life and how to be a better friend. I learned about the joy of 54 tasks such as eating lunch. I appreciated the people who helped me to see that there is more 55 life than having an eating disorder.36. A. learning B. exercise C. lunchtime D. homework37. A. left B. cleaned C. crossed D. entered38. A. try B. offer C. remember D. stop39. A. purpose B. attempt C. problem D. excuse40. A. surprised B. worried C. puzzled D. bored41. A. allowing B. forcing C. providing D. dropping42. A. succeeded B. lost C. recovered D. quit43. A. but B. unless C. so D. though44. A. lifted B. created C. caused D. developed45. A. serious B. unbelievable C. relevant D. common46. A. fears B. desires C. beliefs D. doubts47. A. refused B. failed C. pretended D. promised48. A. select B. forgive C. love D. affect49. A. really B. probably C. eventually D. merely50. A. express B. color C. share D. confirm51. A. determined B. identified C. envied D. recognized52. A. responsibility B. personality C. appreciation D. ambition53. A. forget B. review C. skip D. draw54. A. tough B. complex C. specific D. routine55. A. during B. to C. of D. through北京市海淀区2011年第二学期英语试题8第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）It was her giggling that drew my attention．Note taking really wasn't all that funny．Walking over to the offender, I asked for the 36 ．Frozen, she refused to give it to me．I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet 37 between teacher and student．When she finally 38 it over she whispered, "Okay, but I didn't draw it．"It was a hand-drawn _39_ of me, teeth blackened and the words "I'm stupid" coming out of my mouth．I managed to fold it up calmly．My mind, 40 , was working angrily as I struggled not to41 .figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture．It would do them some 42 to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully, I was able to keep myself 43 .When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture．They were all silent as I told them how 44 this was for me．I told them there must be a reason 45 and now was their chance to write down anything they needed t（tell me．Then 1 let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom．As I 46 the notes later, many of them said something like, "I've got nothing against you," or "I'm sorry you were hurt．" Some kids said, "We're _47_ of you．" But two notes, from the girls who I _48__ were behind the picture, had a list of issues．I was too 49 , too strict…Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of _50 my students, I had begu n commanding then to _51_．Where I thought I was driving them to success I was _52__ driving them away．I had some apologizing to do．But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card．The one _53_ by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke．The one from the girls asked for 54 .This was a lesson for both the kids and me．Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the 55 .36．A．note B．advice C．reason D．help 37．A．battle B．competition C．argument D．conversation 38．A．took B．thought C．turned D．handed 39．A．statue B．graph C．picture D．poster 40．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．besides 41．A．leave B．cry C．explain D．argue42．A．good B．harm C．favor D．punishment 43．A．amused B．controlled C．uninterested D．relaxed 44．A．meaningful B．forgetful C．regretful D．hurtful 45．A．aside B．above C．beneath D．behind46．A．wrote B．finished C．read D．collected 47．A．proud B．fond C．afraid D．ashamed 48．A．figured B．promised C．concluded D．confirmed 49．A．talkative B．mean C．clumsy D．considerate 50．A．forcing B．encouraging C．comforting D．teaching 51．A．appreciate B．apologize C．compromise D．achieve 52．A．actually B．normally C．immediately D．generally 53．A．decorated B．offered C．signed D．bought 54．A．thankfulness B．forgiveness C．compensation D．communication55．A．friendship B．education C．knowledge D．future北京市西城区2011年高三二模试卷英语试题2011.59第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Tried and exhausted, I came back home from work. I found the front door was 36 open and I felt a little scared. Did I carelessly forget to lock it after I left? I looked around 37 to see what could be 38 . Why would someone come into my home only to 39 with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was 40 I had left it. No 41 cushions, broken lamps, or 42 emptied out on the carpet. Feeling much 43 . I looked out my oversized window of my dinning room at Ms. Sullivan’s house. Jimmy, the little boy next door was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms. Sullivan and was very concerned with her health after she became ill. She used to 44 Jimmy when he was just a baby.Forgetting about the 45 with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms. Sullivan’s house to see how she was 46 . With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses delicately presented on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the 47 on my dinning room table in front of my oversized window. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a “get-well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy 48 out of his seat in an instant and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he promised to be back to 49 up on Ms. Sullivan.Talking for a while, Ms. Sullivan began to get very tired so I gave her my phone number in case she 50 needed help, and left her home. I thought about how 51 it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms. Sullivan. I got home, laughing at how 52 I was that morning about what had happened over 53 . I walked passed the dinning room and noticed my roses 54 in the vase were missing. Without a second 55 , I glanced out the window at Ms. Sullivan’s house and with a smile on my face I turned off the light in the room and went to sleep.The next morning my door bell rang. I opened the door Jimmy was there…36．A．easily B．slowly C．slightly D．silently 37．A．tensely B．patiently C．eagerly D．calmly 38．A．burning B．losing C．lacking D．missing39．A．get B．deal C．steal D．leave40．A．what B．where C．that D．how41．A．worn B．changed C．unwashed D．overturned 42．A．lockers B．kettles C．drawers D．coats43．A．eased B．angry C．surprised D．curious 44．A．watch B．guard C．follow D．visit 45．A．accident B．experience C．incident D．condition 46．A．working B．doing C．sleeping D．acting 47．A．lamps B．vases C．roses D．gifts 48．A．stood B．ran C．stepped D．jumped49．A．look B．check C．pick D．call50．A．ever B．still C．only D．just51．A．smart B．sensitive C．sweet D．thankful 52．A．strange B．nervous C．careless D．wrong 53．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 54．A．growing B．sitting C．lying D．arranging 55．A．thought B．intention C．expectation D．delay2011北京市东城区年第二学期高三综合练习（二）10第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）“You will never walk again．You will have to use a wheelchair．”I heard his 36 fall heavily on my ears, numbing my soul．If I had never felt hopeless before, I felt hopeless then．The car accident has left me unconscious．When 37 , I found both legs in casts（石膏）．While I had other serious injuries, my 38 were my first concern．Working as a special needs teacher and busy and active by nature, I couldn’t imagine being 39 in a wheelchair．Lying in my bed, I wondered how I 40 give my ten-year-old son hope that mom would 41 ．He’d been cheerful on every visit, but I saw 42 in his eyes．He needed the ray of hope that I would not be in a wheelchair forever．Just maybe, I thought, I could use this experience to teach him what to do when misfortune 43 ．It didn’t take me long to become 44 with my limited movements and even with the pace the doctors were willing to go with me．I was determined to learn everything they showed me．Every night in my private room, as soon as I knew I wouldn’t be 45 or discovered, I would move myself from the bed to the floor, 46 on to the bed rail（床栏杆）for dear life, and slowly putting my weight 47 my feet．After several weeks of such difficult 48 , my strength and confidence continued to 49 ．It came the time to share my accomplishments with the person most 50 to me．One night, when I heard my son greet the nurses at the station, I 51 myself up．As he opened the door, I took a few small steps．52 , he could only watch as I turned and started back to bed．All of the pain, the fear, and the struggle 53 as I heard the words I had longed to hear, “Mommy, you can walk!”I am now able to walk alone, sometimes using a stick．I am able to take public transportation to shop and visit friends．My life has been blessed with many 54 of which I am proud．But none has ever brought me the satisfaction and joy 55 by those four little words of my son．36．A．words B．report C．explanations D．decision 37．A．hit B．awakened C．asked D．discovered 38．A．legs B．parents C．activities D．surroundings 39．A．placed B．caught C．carried D．stuck 40．A．might B．should C．could D．must 41．A．change B．recover C．adjust D．succeed 42．A．curiosity B．surprise C．fear D．puzzle 43．A．strikes B．passes C．continues D．remains 44．A．familiar B．strict C．discouraged D．impatient 45．A．punished B．interrupted C．acceptedD．protected46．A．falling B．setting C．holding D．ping 47．A．through B．in C．at D．on 48．A．efforts B．lessons C．acts D．curs 49．A．appear B．survive C．build D．add 50．A．useful B．important C．popular D．pleasant 51．A．opened B．dressed C．woke D．dragged 52．A．Disappointed B．Embarrassed C．Frightened D．Shocked 53．A．faded B．spread C．backed D．sank 54．A．expectations B．challenges C．achievements D．supports 55．A．proved B．offered C．taught D．suggested。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及详解（英语全国卷2）第I卷第一部分英语知识运用（满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A B C D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：have A. gave B . save C . hat D . made 答案是Co1.theater A . treasure B . wheat C. seas on D . realize2.persuade A . usual B . insist C . sugar D . treasurepany A . alone B . carrot C . money D. knock4.opposite A . service B . outside C . pioneer D . police5.society A . official B . recent C . chocolate D . difficult第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is gen erally con sidered un wise to give a child _ he or she wan ts.A. however B . whatever C . whichever D . whenever 答案是Bo6.- What shall we do tonight then?- ___ - whatever you want.A. Help yourself B . It's a deal C . No problem D . It's up to you7._______________ He missed _____________________ gold in the high jump, but will get _________________ second chance inthe long jump.A. the; the B .不填;a C . the; a D . a;不填8.__________________ That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. that B . which C . what D . when9.Sarah made ___ t o the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herself B . this C . that D . it10.____________________________ Tony lent me the money, that I'd do as much for him.A. hoping B . to hope C . hoped D . having hoped11.I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phone me to go back home aton ce.A. when B . than C . until D . after12.______ We to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set about B . set up C . set out D . set down13.Next to biology, I like physics __ .A. better B . best C . the better D . very well14.- Did you ask Sophia for help?-I ____ n eed to - I man aged perfectly well on my own.A. would n't B . don't C . did n't D . wo n't15.The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ___anything that happe ned to be on.A. to watch B . watching C . watched D. to have watched16.100 °C is the temperature _ which water will boil.A. for B . at C . on D . of17.I'm going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ________ find the money.A. can B . might C . would D . need18._________________ The man ager the workers how to improve the program since 9a.m.A. has told B . is telli ng C . has bee n telli ng D . will have told19.The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great __ in thiscity.A. quality B . progress C . product ion D . dema nd20.- Try not to work yourself too hard . Take it easy.-Thanks . ____A. So what? B . No way. C . What for? D . You, too第三节完形填空（每小题1 . 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。