tips to new comers.

Unit 8 Would you like to join us?教学内容及基本目标1.功能：本单元包括《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》中‚交际功能项目表‛第四项‚预约与邀请‛ (Making appointments and invitations) 之‘邀请，，的内容。

要求掌握Essential expressions中所列的基本表达法。

2.语言教学重点：发出邀请及接受邀请或拒绝邀请的基本表达法；一般将来时的用法。

3. 高频活用词汇：celebrate, join, prepare, show, come up to, reply。

Period 1Essential ExpressionsTopic Essential ExpressionsTeaching important and difficult pointsMaking appointments and invitationsTeaching Aims1. 发出邀请及接受邀请或拒绝邀请的基本表达法2. 掌握Essential expressions中所列的基本表达法Teaching proceduresStep 1. GreetingsStep1 Lead-in课前播放英文歌曲Brother，come and dance with me ，以活跃课堂气氛，并逐渐引导学生进入课文主题。

Girls: Brother, come and dance with me Both my hands I give to theeRight foot first, left foot thenRound about and back againBoys: I would dance, but don't know how When to step and when to bowShow me what I ought to doAnd then I'll come and dance with you Both: Let your feet go tap, tap, tap Let your hands go clap, clap, clap Right foot first, left foot thenRound about and back againLet your head go nick, nick, nick,Let your fingers click, click, click Right foot first, left foot thenRound about and back again来和我一起跳舞女：嘿，来和我一起跳舞吧我把双手交给你舞步首先要正确，先迈左脚转个圈再来一遍男：我想跳舞，可我不知道什么时候踏步，什么时候又要弯腰告诉我我该怎么做然后我会来和你一起跳舞合: 跺跺脚，拍拍手舞步首先要正确，先迈左脚转个圈再来一遍头晃起来，手指动起来舞步首先要正确，先迈左脚转个圈再来一遍Step2 RevisionDictation: words and phrases in Unit 7.Step3 New words and phrasesInvite, afraid, delighted, dinner, film, ill, join, must,swim Step4 Communicative tasks1.将学生分成若干组，布置或学生自主选择不同的交际任务。

初来乍到英语词汇【释义】1new comer新手：指一个新来的人或新手2recent arrival新移民【短语】1初来乍到者为鉴Brazil for beginners2片名初来乍到New in Town3初来乍到请多多关照Relative newcomer please care【例句】1我初来乍到，所以对这个系统还不完全熟悉。

I'm new here so I'm not completely au fait with the system.2初来乍到总要过些时候才会习惯的。

It always take time to get used to a new place.3我初来乍到，这儿没什么朋友。

I'm a stranger.I have few friends here.4小弟初来乍到，还请多多指教！Younger brother had just arrived,also requested the great weekend! 5初来乍到，她不习惯这里的工作环境。

As a newcomer,she is unused to the work environment.6我初来乍到。

我对这里的路还不熟悉。

I'm a stranger here.I don't know my way around.7这位司机初来乍到，在风暴中迷了路。

The driver was a stranger here so he lost his way in the storm.8我初来乍到的时候，你不是想方设法把我踢走？From the beginning you've tried to get rid of me.9这些世界杯的初来乍到者显然还不明白其中诀窍。

These World Cup newbies obviously don't get how this works.10亲爱的朋友们，我初来乍到但希望开始新的篇章。

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高三英语社会问题解决方案评估指标确定单选题50道1.Which aspect is the most important when evaluating a solution to social problems?A.EfficiencyB.CostC.SustainabilityD.Popularity答案：C。

本题考查社会问题解决方案评估指标中的重要性判断。

选项A“Efficiency（ 效率）”很重要，但不是最重要的唯一标准。

选项B“Cost（ 成本）”也只是一个方面。

选项D“Popularity（ 受欢迎程度）”并非核心重要指标。

而选项C“Sustainability 可持续性）”对于长期解决社会问题至关重要，因为只有可持续的解决方案才能真正有效地解决问题而不会带来新的问题。

2.In assessing social problem solutions, what should be given top priority?A.Quick implementationB.Long-term effectivenessC.Low initial investmentD.High media attention答案：B。

选项A“Quick implementation（快速实施）”有一定好处，但如果不能长期有效也不行。

选项C“Low initial investment 低初始投资）”不是最重要的考量。

选项D“High media attention 高媒体关注度）”不是关键因素。

选项B“Long-term effectiveness（长期有效性）”在评估社会问题解决方案时应给予最高优先级，因为只有长期有效的方案才能真正解决社会问题。

3.Which factor is crucial in determining the importance of a social problem solution?A.Number of supportersB.Speed of resultsC.Impact on future generationsD.Immediate popularity答案：C。

原文：Pride and Prejudice(Chapter 1, Volume 1)Jane AustenIt is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighbourhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds of the surrounding families, that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.``My dear Mr. Bennet,'' said his lady to him one day, ``have you heard that Netherfield Park is let at last?''Mr. Bennet replied that he had not.``But it is,'' returned she; ``for Mrs. Long has just been here, and she told me all about it.''Mr. Bennet made no answer.``Do not you want to know who has taken it?'' cried his wife impatiently.``You want to tell me, and I have no objection to hearing it.''This was invitation enough.``Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs. Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune from the north of England; that he came down on Monday in a chaise and four to see the place, and was so much delighted with it that he agreed with Mr. Morris immediately; that he is to take possession before Michaelmas, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week.''``What is his name?''``Bingley.''``Is he married or single?''``Oh! single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; four or five thousand a year. What a fine thing for our girls!''``How so? how can it affect them?''``My dear Mr. Bennet,'' replied his wife, ``how can you be so tiresome! You must know that I am thinking of his marrying one of them.''``Is that his design in settling here?''``Design! nonsense, how can you talk so! But it is very likely that he may fall in love with one of them, and therefore you must visit him as soon as he comes.'' ``I see no occasion for that. You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, which perhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr. Bingley might like you the best of the party.''``My dear, you flatter me. I certainly have had my share of beauty, but I do not pretend to be anything extraordinary now. When a woman has five grown up daughters, she ought to give over thinking of her own beauty.''``In such cases, a woman has not often much beauty to think of.''``But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr. Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood.''``It is more than I engage for, I assure you.''``But consider your daughters. Only think what an establishment it would be for one of them. Sir William and Lady Lucas are determined to go, merely on that account, for in general, you know they visit no new comers. Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not.''``You are over-scrupulous, surely. I dare say Mr. Bingley will be very glad to see you; and I will send a few lines by you to assure him of my hearty consent to his marrying which ever he chooses of the girls; though I must throw in a good word for my little Lizzy.''``I desire you will do no such thing. Lizzy is not a bit better than the others; and I am sure she is not half so handsome as Jane, nor half so good humoured as Lydia. But you are always giving her the preference.''``They have none of them much to recommend them,'' replied he; ``they are all silly and ignorant like other girls; but Lizzy has something more of quickness than her sisters.''``Mr. Bennet, how can you abuse your own children in such way? You take delight in vexing me. You have no compassion on my poor nerves.''``You mistake me, my dear. I have a high respect for your nerves. They are my old friends. I have heard you mention them with consideration these twenty years at least.''``Ah! you do not know what I suffer.''``But I hope you will get over it, and live to see many young men of four thousand a year come into the neighbourhood.''``It will be no use to us if twenty such should come, since you will not visit them.''``Depend upon it, my dear, that when there are twenty I will visit them all.''Mr. Bennet was so odd a mixture of quick parts, sarcastic humour, reserve, and caprice, that the experience of three and twenty years had been insufficient to make his wife understand his character. Her mind was less difficult to develop. She was a woman of mean understanding, little information, and uncertain temper. When she was discontented, she fancied herself nervous. The business of her life was to get her daughters married; its solace was visiting and news. (852 words)《给西莉亚之歌（上）》本•琼生著/ 高黎平译Come, my Celia, let us prove,While we can, the sports of love; Time will not be ours forever,He at length our good will sever; Spend not then his gifts in vain, Suns that set may rise again;But if once we lose this light,'Tis with us perpetual night.Why should we defer our joys?Fame and rumour are but toys. Cannot we delude the eyesOf a few poor household spies?Or his easier ears beguile,Thus removed by our wile?'Tis no sin love's fruits to steal; But the sweet theft to reveal,To be taken, to be seen,Those have crimes accounted been.来吧，西莉亚，趁还行，让咱一起证明爱的运动；时光并不总归我们所有，它终将断送美好的愿求；切莫徒劳花掉时光礼物，落日之后总会再见日出；可一旦我们失去了阳光，伴随我们的是漫漫夜长。

八年级英语一、词组翻译（30）1. 相当多2. 当然3. 收到----的来信4. 至少5. 前天6. 在周末7. 在我的空闲时间8. 最重要的9. 唱歌比赛10. 在----方面有天赋11. 实际上12. 生某人的气13. 期望14. 世界各地15. 编造16. 例如17. 出版18. 尽她最大的努力19. 打扮20. 长大21. 确保22. 在----的开始23. 作出承诺24. 在将来25. 与---相同26. 犯错误27. 切碎28. 打开29.一片面包30. 为数学考试准备二、单项选择（15）1. —Where ______you _______ this new pe n?—In a shopping mall near here.A. do; boughtB. did; buyC. were; boughtD. will; buy2. —How is Helen in the new school/—She is doing well. There is ______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3. —Do you usually go to the ci nema?—No, I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. only4. —You are relaxing yourself here?—Yes. It feels ____ to walk slowly along the river.A. fantasticB. boringC. strangeD. terrible5. He speaks French well, but not _______ a person born in France.A. as clear asB. clearer thanC. as clearly asD. most clearly6. Mark isn’t coming to the concert______ he has got too much work to do.A. soB. untilC. althoughD. because7. —What do you think of the talk shows ?—________. I watch them every week.A. I love themB. I can’t stand themC. I dislike themD. I have no idea8. —How is the life in Lushan earthquake areas now?—They are living a much better life than we_______.A. likedB. foundC. expectedD. helped9. They plan ______ to the mountains this weekend if the weather is fine.A. goB. to goC. goingD. to going10. —Mike likes flying here and there. I think being a _______ is just right for him.A. cookB. doctorC. pilotD. engineer11. There ________ a football match on TV at nine tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. isD. be12. If there is _____ pollution, the air in our city will be ____ dirtier.A. less; moreB. more; muchC. less; muchD. more; less13. —How much milk does your mother need?—She needs_________.A. two milkB. two milksC. two teaspoons of milksD. two teaspoons of milk14. —Could I try on those shoes in the window?—__________. They are just on show.A. Yes, you canB. Sorry, you couldn’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. Yes, you could15. You must study hard _____ you want to have a beautiful future.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though三、完形填空(15)Allan was born in the city. His father has several big factories and he's very 1 . The young man is now studying in a university. Last week he came to the small town to see his 2 . And he began to take his summer 3 there, too. He thought he was 4 than any other person there .So he was supercilious(高傲的). He often 5 the villagers and didn’t talk to 6 there. At first they were still 7 to him, Now no one would say 8 to him.One day a friend of his grandma's had a birthday party. The old woman told her grandson to go there with her. He had to do as she said. But he didn't say a 9 and sat alone. At dinner a beautiful girl just sat 10 him. He hoped to talk to her , but she didn't even 11 him. Suddenly（突然）she found there was a fly in his glass, but she didn't 12 him about it. Soon he found it ,too, and 13 ,"Oh, dear! There's a 14 in my glass!""Don't be 15 , sir "the girl said with a smile. "It won't be able to drink much!"1 A.poor B.rich C.friendly D.tired2 A.mother B.friend C.aunt D.grandma3 A.day B.night C.holiday D.school4 A.stronger B.tidier C.taller D.cleverer5 ughed at B.helped C.played with D.looked over6 A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody7 A.cold B.friendly C.careful D.bad8 A.sorry B.yes C.no D.hello9 A.story B.passage C.word D.sentence10 A.next to B.behid C.in front of D.far from11 A.see B.like C.talk D.look at12 A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk13 A.shouted B.spoke C.danced D.sang14 A.bee B.fly C.bird D.bug15 A.happy B.angry C.sad D.sure四、阅读理解（20）AMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt (烧)it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of pap erD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyBHave you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one.”?Here is one new teacher who made friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I’m sure we’ll enjoy working together.” Everyone liked her because of her sweet voice and her friendly look.She told the boys and girls her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to d o with them during the year.Then she said to the class, “Now you know my name and the things I like to do and I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel I know you.”Cou ld you make friends by doing the same as the teacher did?One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them.It is often to be friends with those people who have the same hobbies（爱好）with you. You play the same games and go on journeys together.You may find that some new-comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or ride bikes or play with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly way is a good way to make friends.6. The teacher’s sweet voice and her friendly look ______.A. showed that she would like to be a friend of girls and boysB. made every girl and boy happyC. told the boys and girls everything about herselfD. means that she wanted to tell the girls and boys something interesting7. A new-comer will be your friend if ______.A. he always thinks of his old friendsB. you ask him to do somethingC. he knows you very wellD. you talk to him in a friendly way8. What is the meaning of “If you want a friend, be one.”?A. If you want to have a friend, you can find one.B. A friend is a person who is like youC. Finding a friend is not easy and you must be happy to have oneD. If you want to have a friend, you must do like a friend9. If you want to make friends with a person, you should ______.A. know the person very wellB. know the person as much as possibleC. learn to smile firstD. be a teacher first10. The best title for the passage is “______”.A. The T eachers and StudentsB. How to Be Friendly to New-comersC. How to Make FriendsD. Always With Your Friends五、句子翻译（20）1.你在假期里有做什么特别的事情吗？2. 他一个月看一次电视。

新高考二卷2021英语2021新高考英语二卷详解第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Maine Coon is the largest breed of domestic (家养的) cat in the world. Adult Maine Coon cats weigh between 12 and 18 pounds (5.4-8.2 kilograms), but some of the largest individuals can weigh up to 25 pounds (11.3 kilograms). Maine Coon cats have a medium to large build with a long and rectangular-shaped body. Their head is square-shaped with a strong chin. They have large, round eyes that are usually green, gold, or copper in color. Their ears are large and pointed, with a tuft of hair at the top. One of the most recognizable features of the Maine Coon cat is its long, bushy tail that can be as long as its body. The cat's tail is a powerful weapon that it uses for balance and communication.Maine Coons have a thick, water-resistant coat that comes in a wide range of colors and patterns. They have a warm andfriendly temperament (性情), which makes them excellent family pets. Maine Coons are good with children and get along well with other animals.Maine Coon cats are known for their intelligence and problem-solving abilities. They are curious animals that love exploring their surroundings. They are also very playful and enjoy interactive toys and games.As with any pet, Maine Coons require proper care and attention. Regular grooming is important to keep their coat clean and free of tangles and mats. They should also be given a balanced diet that includes the necessary nutrients for their growth and overall health.If you're thinking about getting a Maine Coon cat, it's important to remember that they require a lot of space due to their large size and active nature. They also need companionship, so it's recommended to get them a feline (猫科动物) friend or spend quality time with them playing and interacting.【小题1】What is the Maine Coon cat known for?A. Its intelligence and problem-solving abilities.B. Its large, round eyes.C. Its warm and friendly temperament.D. Its long and rectangular body.【小题2】What is the primary use of the Maine Coon cat's tail?A. As a weapon for self-defense.B. As a method of communication.C. As a balancing tool.D. As a toy for playing.【小题3】Which of the following describes the Maine Coon cat's coat?A. Short and delicate.B. Long and water-resistant.C. Soft and fluffy.D. Smooth and shiny.【小题4】What does the word "tuft" in the passage mean？A. A bushy tail.B. A pointed ear.C. A square-shaped head.D. A clump of hair.【小题5】What is important to keep the Maine Coon cat's coat clean and free of tangles and mats?A. Regular grooming.B. Balanced diet.C. Interactive toys and games.D. Feline friend.BOn January 20, 2021, Joe Biden was inaugurated (就职) as the 46th President of the United States. Biden, a member of the Democratic Party, defeated the Republican candidate, Donald Trump, in the 2020 presidential election.Joe Biden was born on November 20, 1942, in Scranton, Pennsylvania. After completing his law studies at Syracuse University, Biden embarked on a successful political career. He served as a senator from Delaware from 1973 to 2009 and as Vice President under Barack Obama from 2009 to 2017.As President, Joe Biden has outlined a number of priorities for his administration. He has promised to address the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic by increasing the availability of vaccines and implementing health and safety measures. He also plans to tackle climate change by rejoining the Paris Agreement and adopting clean energy policies. Additionally, Biden has stated his intention to reform the criminal justice system and address racial inequality in America.Joe Biden's presidency marks a significant turning point in American politics. As the oldest person to assume the officeof President, Biden brings with him decades of public service experience. He has faced numerous challenges in his political career, including personal tragedies, but has consistently demonstrated resilience and a commitment to public service. The inauguration ceremony itself was a reflection of the changes that Biden hopes to bring to the country. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the event was scaled down and held primarily virtually, with limited attendance in accordance with health and safety guidelines. Nevertheless, the ceremony still carried a sense of hope and optimism for the future.【小题6】Who did Joe Biden defeat in the 2020 presidential election?A. Donald Trump.B. Barack Obama.C. Ted Cruz.D. Hillary Clinton.【小题7】Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of Joe Biden's priorities?A. Increasing the availability of vaccines.B. Addressing racial inequality.C. Building a wall along the US-Mexico border.D. Reforming the criminal justice system.【小题8】What makes Joe Biden's presidency significant?A. His ability to tackle climate change.B. His commitment to public service.C. His age and experience.D. His personal tragedies.【小题9】How was Joe Biden's inauguration ceremony different?A. It took place virtually.B. It had limited attendance.C. It was held outdoors.D. It was a large-scale event.【小题10】What is the overall tone of the passage?A. Critical.B. Optimistic.C. Cautious.D. Sceptical.CWhen I was seven years old, my family moved to a new city. I was excited about the change, but also scared about starting at a new school. Everything was unfamiliar and I didn't know anyone.On my first day, I walked into the classroom and saw a girl sitting alone at a desk. She had long, curly hair and a sadexpression on her face. I decided to go over and introduce myself."Hi, my name is Emily," I said with a smile. "What's your name?"The girl looked up at me and seemed surprised by my friendliness. She introduced herself as Sarah and we started talking. It turned out that Sarah was new to the school as well and feeling just as nervous as I was.We quickly became friends and it felt like we had known each other for years. Sarah and I spent all our free time together, playing games, exploring the neighborhood, and sharing our dreams for the future.As the years went by, Sarah and I stayed close friends. We supported each other through difficult times and celebrated each other's successes. We were each other's biggest cheerleaders.Now, many years later, Sarah and I live in different cities and lead separate lives. We may not see each other as often as we used to, but our bond remains strong. Whenever we do get together, it's like no time has passed. We pick up where we left off and share laughs and memories just like we did when we were kids.Sarah taught me the importance of reaching out to others and offering a helping hand. She showed me that a simple act of kindness can make a world of difference to someone who feels lost or alone. And most importantly, she taught me that true friendship knows no distance or time.【小题11】Why was the author scared about going to a new school?A. She didn't know anyone.B. She didn't like her old school.C. She was bad at making friends.D. She didn't like changes.【小题12】What does the author learn from her friendship with Sarah?A. The importance of supporting each other.B. The significance of leading separate lives.C. The value of material possessions.D. The need for constant communication.【小题13】How does the author describe her friendship with Sarah over the years?A. Close and supportive.B. Distant and challenging.C. Helpful and optimistic.D. Independent and competitive.【小题14】What do Sarah and the author do when they get together now?A. They explore new cities.B. They play games and laugh.C. They talk about their futures.D. They support each other.【小题15】What is the main message of the passage?A. True friendship lasts over time and distance.B. People should be friendly to newcomers.C. Childhood friendships are the most important.D. Moving to a new city can be scary.。

模块一、二各单元单项填空题测验模块一1.Our teacher told us ______ in the exercises after class.A. to handB. handedC. handsD. hand2.He didn’t tell me______.A. he if comesB. if he cameC. if he would comeD. that if he would come3.Where did you put the car keys?— Oh，I_____ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I ______ in．A．remembered；come B．remembered；was comingC．remember；come D．remember；was coming4.Nobody knew ______.A. he how could get thereB. he could how get thereC. how he could get thereD. how could he get there5.I don’t know ______.A. how old she isB. how she is oldC. how old is sheD. that how old she is6.My parents often warns me ____ be online too long.A. notB. to notC. not toD. do not7.--- Excuse me sir, where is Room 211?---Just a minute. I’ll tell Bob ____you to your room.A. showB. showsC. to showD. showing8.Please tell me ___________.A. we will do what nextB. what we will do nextC. next we will do whatD. what will we do next9.It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.— Oh, don’t mention it. I _____past your house anyway.A. was comingB. will comeC. had comeD. have come10.All the people _____ work on a newspaper must be able to work fast.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. when11.The woman ________ car was stolen went to the police station.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose12.Where is the window ________ glass was broken in the storm last night?A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. /13.Y ou must leave now. Y ou promised ______ late.A. not to beB. not beingC. to not beD. being not14.We saw several natives coming towards our party, and one of them came up tous, _______ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which15.I didn’t get a pay rise, but this wasn’t the reason ______ I left.A. thatB. whyC. whatD. with which16.Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greaterchance of having heart disease than those ________ don't．A．who；不填B．不填：whoC．who；who D．不填；不填17.The boy lived in a part of town _____ there were no schools.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. who18.The 2004 Olympic Games were held in Greece, the country _______ thegames were born.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. 不填19.The policeman warned the kids _______ play basketball on the street.A. notB. to notC. do notD. not to20.The teacher asked us _______ so much noise in the library.A．don’t make B．not make C．not making D．not to make 21.My father encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my listeningskills.A. for me takingB. me takingC. for me to takeD. me to take22.He didn’t tell me______.A. he if comesB. if he cameC. if he would comeD. that if he would come23.---What’s that terrible noise?— The neighbors _______ for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare24.---Have you got any job offers?— No. I ________.A. waitedB. will waitC. have waitedD. am waiting25.Look! The water _____. Can you turn off the gas?A. boilsB. boiledC. was boilingD. is boiling26.After a careful examination, Doctor Johnson asked Tom what _______ forbreakfast.A. had he hadB. have he hadC. he had hadD. he have had27.Teenagers _______ their health because they play computer games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage28.The boy _____ we saw yesterday was John’s brother.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whom29.The news ______ you told me yesterday is not true.A. whoB. whomC. 不填D. whose30.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which31.----Why does she always ask you for help?— There is no one else , is there?A．who to turn to B．she can turn toC．for whom to turn D．for her to turn32.---Do you think we should accept that offer?— Y es, we should, for we had such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out.A. ranB. is runningC. have runD. will run33.Corn is a useful plant, _____ can be eaten by both people and animals.A. whomB. whatC. whichD. who34.George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels andessays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name35.John is the student ______ came here to help us.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. when36.Here is a letter for Tom, but no one knows _____.A. where Tom lives nowB. now Tom lives whereC. where lives Tom nowD. now where does Tom live37.Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? A．where B．when C．that D．what38.People grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north ____ it is colderthey grow wheat.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that39.Rafting is done on rivers and streams _______ the water moves quickly.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when40.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,____other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when41.We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A．which B．that C．whose D．when模块二1.______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries aremaking progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What2.Y ork , _______ last year, is a nice old city.A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited3. Y ou are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how4. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize whoshe was，she had run back in the direction_________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which5. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came upto us ________we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which6.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ________, ofcourse, made the others envy（嫉妒）him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which7. A new museum ______ in this area next year.A. builtB. buildsC. will be builtD. has been built8. It is said that the workers in the Disneyland ______ to have beards.A. are not allowedB. were not allowedC. allowedD. allow9. The famous basketball star, _________ tried to make a comeback, attracted alot of attention．A．where B．when C．which D．who10. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _________ roof is under repair.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. that11. The Beatles, ________ many of you are old enough remember, came fromLiverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as12. A new museum _____ in this area next year.A. builtB. buildsC. will be builtD. has been built13. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers(火炬手) had reached the top ofMount Qumolangma, appeared rare rainbow soon.A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which14. The growing speeding of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _____arebeyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that.15. What surprised me was not what he said but _______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which16. I have many friends, __________ some are business.A. of themB. from whichC. who ofD. of whom17. Visitors _______ not to touch the exhibits. Don’t you know the rule?A. are requestedB. will requestC. are being requestedD. have requested18. Much of the city ______ by the earthquake, and now people are working hardto rebuild their lives.A. has destroyedB. has been destroyedC. destroyedD. were destroyed19. A new school _____ in this area of our city in two years.A. builtB. buildC. will be builtD. has been built20. The report said that another school ______ set up here the next year.A. hasB. wouldC. has beenD. would be21. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. had seen22. The house where the famous writer once lived has just been turned into amuseum and now it_______ by thousands of people.A. visitsB. is visitedC. is visitingD. is being visited23. The life of milu deer _______. It is hoped that one day they will live in the wildagain.A. was studiedB. would be studiedC. had been studiedD. is being studied24. Though we don’t know what discussed, yet we can feel the topic.A. had changedB. will changeC. was changedD. has been changed25. — Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?— Y es, I did. Y ou know, my brother ________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had pla yed26. Rafting is done on rivers _______ the water moves quickly.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. on which27. People grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north _____ it is colderthey grow wheat.A. in whichB. at whichC. whenD. that28. I like these English songs and they ________many times on the radio.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. have been taught29. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we ______ each other for years.A. knewB. have knownC. had knownD. know30. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates（选手）have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made31. In recent years many football clubs______ as business to make a profit (利益).A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run32. Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it33. Dolphin Island _______ said to be popular with tourists both from East Asiaand the United States.A. wasB. would beC. is beingD. is34. ---What’s that terrible noise?---A party _______ for the new comers.A. have been preparedB. is preparedC. will be preparedD. is being prepared35. He knew that he ______to perform in the New Y ear Concert.A. will be invitedB. invitedC. would be invitedD. had invited36. The volleyball match ______ on for ten minutes when he turned on the TV.A. has beenB. had beenC. will beD. would be37. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which38. — Why does she always ask you for help?— There is no one else , is there?A．who to turn to B．she can turn toC．for whom to turn D．for her to turn39. The boy lived in a part of town _____ there were no schools.A. in whichB. whichC. thatD. 不填40. We went through a period ______communications were very difficult in therural(农村) areas.A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which。

The purpose of the organization is to provide all new comers to the city with necessary information (给所有新来这座城市的人提供必要的信息)As/so long as she covers/pays all expense herslft （只要她自己支付一切费用），she can go to visit her aunt in Los Angeles.They lost their way in the forset, and what made matters worse was night begian to fall/and what was worse was night began to fall.(更糟糕的是夜晚开始降临了)Most stidents found that Aristotle’s philosophical thinking was far more complicated than they had thought.（远比他们所想的复杂）Being out of work and having two young childern, the couple found it impossible to make ends meet.(夫妻俩发现勉强维持生计是不可能的)If you had followed my advice, you wouldn’t have put yourself in truble.（听从我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦）With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son being sent into the surgery.(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室)After the terrorist attack, tourist were/ have been advised not to make a trip to that country.(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游)I prefer to communicate with my customers via/through email instead of telephone.（通过写电子邮件而不是打电话）It was not until the deadline that he sent out/posted (直到截止日他才寄出)his application form.At the wedding ceremony of Perter, I made the acquaintance of my present girlfriend.(结识了我目前的女朋友)The father though he could persuade her daughter to change her mind.(他可以说服女儿改变决定)No sooner had I lit the candle than it was put out (我刚点着蜡烛，它就被被吹灭)by a violent draught.With the market prices fluctuating so much, (市场价格波动太大)it’s hard for the firm to plan a budget.Punctuality also means not putting off what can be done tooday till tomorrow. (不把今天能做的事推到明天)It is ture that the world faces problems of pollution, but iit can be baught under control by effort on a golbal basis.（通过全球的努力加以控制）If you want to save money, you’d better buy used books at the campus bookstore.(你最好在学校的书店买旧书)They tried to adviod making their daughter do what she didn’t like to do.（让女儿做她不喜欢的事情）It is enseential that everyone (should) be prepared for emergency.(每个人都为紧急情况做好准备)Everyday many tourists come to visit the home where Lu Xun was born.(鲁迅出生的那栋房子)Their only son has never thought ( 他们的独生儿子从未想过)to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.Before you take any action, please remember to weight the possible consequences of your decision. (权衡你的决定会产生的后果)He assured his friend that under no circumstances would he break his promise to return the money.(他会违背还钱的承诺)Most educators advise that kids (should) not indulge (themselves) in computer ganes. (不要沉溺于电脑游戏)Business major as he is, he has never considered being a sales promoter.(从未考虑过从事推销员的工作)We can say a lot of things about those who devote/dedicate their whole life to poems(毕生致力于诗歌的人):they are passionate, impulsive, and unique. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, or/otherwise she would have replied to me last week. (否则她上周就该回信了)Nancy is supposed to have finished her/the chemical experiments(做完化学实验) at least two weeks ago.Never once has the couple quarreled with each other (老两口互相争吵)since they were married 40 years ago.T o a great extent, the furture prosperity of a nation depends on(一个国家未来的繁荣在很大程度上有赖于) the quality of education of its people.He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beaty and functionality perfectly.(把美观与功能完美地结合起来)It was very dark, but Mary seemed to know which way to take by instinct.(本能地知道该走哪条路)I don’t think it advisable that parents deprive their childern of freedom.(剥夺孩子们的自由)Older adults who have a high level of daily activities have more energy and a lower death rate compared with those who don’t/ a lower death rate in comparison with those who don’t.(与不那么活跃的人相比死亡率要低)Y our resume should attract a would-be boss’s attention by demonstration why you are the best candidate for a certain position. (为什么你是某个特定职位的最佳人选)It was essential that we sign the contract before the end of the month.(我们在月底前签订合同)T o our delight, she adapted(herself)to campus life a month after entering college(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活)The new government was accused of failure to fullfill its promise to reduce the unemployment rate.(未能实现其降低失业率的承诺)The workmen think it is very important to comply with/follow the safty regulations.(遵守安全规则很重要)The customer complainted that no sooner had he tried to use the machine than it stopped working.(他刚试着使用这台机器，它就不能运转了)But for mobile phones, our communcation would not be so efficient and convenient.(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便)In handling an embrrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor.(没有什么比幽默感更有帮助的了)The Foreign Minister said he was resiging, but refused to make further explanation(why he was doing so).(但他拒绝进一步解释这样做原因)Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the animals’ behavior mainly depends upon/on their instinct.(而动物的行为主要依靠本能)The witness was told that under no circumstances should be lie to the court.(他都不应该对法庭说谎)In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, of which only fourteen are recognized/accepted as official.(其中只有十四种被认可为官方的)No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.(被剥夺了充足的睡眠)The chances of seeing a helicopter（看到直升机的几率）in my hometown are one to million.Were I in your place, I would/should seize the opportunity whitout hesitation.(我会毫不犹豫地抓住机会)His business was very successful, but it was at the expense of his family life/at the cost of his family life.(以他家庭生活为代价)How long does a jacket like this at me,?—It depends on how often you wear it.(这要看你多长时间穿一次)The theory he advanced has proved (to be ) a challenge to many traditional notions (cencepts)(对许多传统概念的一种挑战)The manager could have attended the meeting in person(himself)(本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.Both reseach and practical experience have shown that a balance diet is essential to health.(均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的)Much to my regret(我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time.With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him out of buying a car.(说服他不买车)Keeping a sense of humor helps(保持幽默感有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s compettive society.When confronted with the evidence, had to confess his crime.(他不得不坦白自己的罪行)When people say,’’I can feel my ears burning,’’it means they think (that)there must be someone speaking ill of them.(一定有人在说他们的坏话)She was decided to go on a diet, but finds it very difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream.(很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑)There is no denying that you can’t be too carefull/you can never be too carefull (越仔细越好)in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I reading can’t be neglected.(我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的)Much to researchers’surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere.(我一定是把它忘记在哪里了)I would rather join you to be a volunteer/works as a volunteer(宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.。