南京市七年级上册英语期末(有答案)

2022-2023学年江苏省南京市玄武区七年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.---Welcome to my home!Please be free to have some hot drinks.---Thanks!It's really nice to have a cup of tea ______ such a cold winter morning.（ ）A. inB. onC. atD. after2.---Linda，you are always the first to come to school.Good for you!______ does it take you to go to school？---About half an hour.（ ）A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often3.---Hurry up and ______ now!We are late for the Halloween party.---OK.But I have to help my little sister paint her face first.（ ）A. wearB. dress upC. dressD. put on4.---Look!Lulu seems ______ when riding the horse.---Yes.She likes this sport very much.（ ）A. happilyB. happyC. unhappyD. unhappily5.All received fresh flowers on Women's Day.（ ）A. woman teacherB. woman teachersC. women teachersD. women teacher6.Chinese brands（品牌）are winning hearts of people in China and abroad.They have shown the world that the things made in China are well-made，and the price is ______.（ ）A. lowB. highC. cheapD. expensive7.---How much do you ______ on this new coat？---Not much.It cost me only 200 yuan.（ ）A. payB. costC. takeD. spend8.---Look!Tom with her mum ______ a New Year present list.---He has a big family and it's always exciting to choose presents for everyone.（ ）A. makeB. makesC. is makingD. are making9.The three astronauts in Shenzhou-15 spaceship went into the country's space station and then met ______ astronauts at 7：33 a.m.on 1st of December.（ ）A. other threeB. another threeC. three othersD. three another10.---I find it hard to learn math well and I am trying to keep up.Maybe I am ______.---Try to talk to your math teacher.She will be glad to give you some advice.（ ）A. smart enoughB. enough smartC. not smart enoughD. not enough smart11.---What do you think of that man？Is he always wearing the same old T-shirt？---Don't judge（评判）a book by its cover.______（ ）A. He likes buying old clothes.B. He is a 22-year-old designer.C. He doesn't look good in that T-shirt.D. He is one of the brightest designers.12.---I am really busy on weekends because homework takes a lot of time.There is ______ report，two slideshow presentations and three projects to do this weekend.---At least they don't sound boring.（ ）A. an one-pageB. a one-pageC. two page ofD. two pages of13.---I know that the music world is now welcoming the metaverse（元宇宙）.I am thinking about ______ to makea performance（表演）in the virtual world.---Artists used hyper realistic avatars（超写实虚拟化身）.（ ）A. whoB. howC. whatD. why14.Which of the following words doesn't have the same number of syllables as the others？（ ）A. ladiesB. matchesC. piecesD. oranges15.---Tommy，my parents will take me to Beijing to visit the Palace Museum this weekend.---______（ ）A. Really？It is too far.B. Oh，I don't think it's cool.C. Great!Have fun.D. Yes.That's OK.二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Hotpot is popular in China today.Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot（火锅）？Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as （1）______ as the Shang Dynasty （16th century ---11th century BC）.At that time，people cooked foods in bronze cauldrons（青铜鼎）.The cauldron had two parts---（2）______ was the pot to cook foods in soup，the other part was a layer（层）or a space（3）______ the cauldron to holdfirewood.People （4）______ to have lattice（分格）hotpot during the Han Dynasty （206 BC---AD 220）.They divided pots into several parts to enjoy （5）______ tastes.Yuan Mei was a poet and foodie（美食家）in the Qing Dynasty （1644-1911）.He wrote about huoguo，the Chinese name （6）______ hotpot，in a book about all kinds of food.Hotpot was very popular then.People liked to put all kinds of meat and vegetables into （7）______ .They also used different （8）______ to make pots such as copper（铜）and iron（铁）.It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved hotpot.He （9）______ had it for almost every meal.He （10）______ held a big hotpot dinner and invited more than 5，000 people to enjoy 1，550 hotpots!16.A. before B. old C. early D. late17.A. it B. that C. one D. first18.A. into B. inside C. out of D. outside19.A. started B. planned C. needed D. wanted20.A. same B. different C. special D. wonderful21.A. as B. to C. by D. for22.A. it B. its C. they D. them23.A. items B. features C. materials D. styles24.A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always25.A. before B. once C. just D. also三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）A26.How much money can you save on gas after joining the Walmart+？______A. 75B. 800C. 1000D. 50027.Which of the following goods is NOT sold in the top departments at Walmart？______A. jacketsB. toy carsC. computersD. toothbrushes28.If a down coat's original price（原价）was 400 yuan，we could buy it at the lowest cost of ______ .A. 120B. 160C. 240D. 340BTurning the Lips Upside DownOne morning，Lucy woke up with an unhappy face.She tried to lift her lips（嘴唇）but she couldn't.So，she ran to the park and walked up to a clown（小丑），because he always looked happy."What can I do，Mr.Clown？All I have is sadness，"she said."Maybe you can draw a smiley face like me，" the clown answered.Hearing that，Lucy went home and used a crayon to draw a large smile，but she was still not happy.It wasn't fun at all.She went down the street to find her grandpa."What can I do，Grandpa？All I have is sadness!"Grandpa said，"Let's go to the candy store.Maybe a happy face candy can help you!" So，they went to the candy store to get the happiest-looking candy.Lucy put it in her mouth and waited for some changes.Nothing happened.It was useless.She went back to the park again.A boy was playing with a ball alone.Nobody seemed to notice him.He looked so lonely."Throw it my way，"she shouted.The ball came and went，again and again.Seeing the boy running around，shouting and laughing，Lucy's heart was filled with warmth and joy.Somehow，Lucy's lips started to change.They moved up.Her happy face finally came back!Happiness is an energy that comes from within.And the best way to make yourself happy is to let others feel happy.29.What happened to Lucy that morning？______A. She was too ill to go out.B. She was too sad to smile.C. She couldn't feel her lips.D. She wanted a new friend.30.Why did Lucy go to Mr.Clown？______A. To ask for help in order to make herself happy.B. To learn about how to draw a smile on her face.C. To ask Mr.Clown why he always looks so happy.D. To learn about how to look as happy as a clown.31.What was Grandpa's advice？______A. If she buys herself some candy，she can be happier.B. Lucy will become happy if she makes a happy face.C. Eating a happy face candy will make Lucy happy.D. Sugar has the power to make little children happy.32.According to the passage，how can we find true happiness？______A. Happiness is hard to find but something good will happen to us in the end.B. Happiness is quite easy to find so we don't need to go out to search for it.C. The best way to find happiness is to be nice to others and make others happy.D. The best way to find happiness is to keep telling yourself you are happy.CMany of us want to keep thin and healthy.But do you really know how Here are some new studies that may help you lose weight（体重）more easily.They show that sleeping may help lose weight，but eating less may not! Less sleep，fatter legs and armsPeople without enough sleep are fatter，according to a new study from Nutrients.Scientists divided（分类）sleep time into three types：short sleep （less than 7 hours a day），normal sleep （7 to 9 hours），and long sleep （more than 9 hours）.Then they studied 9，412 people from the US.Results show that，compared with（相比于）normal sleepers，short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!Dinner is importantMany people don't eat dinner to lose weight.But scientists at Osaka University，Japan，said this might not be the answer.They did a study with 20，000 university students.Then they found that if people don't eat dinner，it's easier for them to put on weight.One reason，scientists said，might be that people without dinner are hungrier，so they eat more during the day.Keep away from mukbang（吃播）If you want to lose weight，stop watching mukbang!In a new study，scientists asked people to watch a cooking or nature television show.They found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate，compared to the nature program.Scientists said that by looking at delicious food，people will get more ghrelin（胃饥饿素）in their blood（血液）.This gives people a stronger appetite（胃口）and they will then eat more.33.If you are a short sleeper，you may ______ .A. gain much weight in a short timeB. have more fat on your legs and armsC. lose a lot of muscles and strengthD. become fatter and fatter in the long run34.According to the Japanese study，which is the wrong way to lose weight？______A. sleeping lessB. having snacksC. stopping eating dinnerD. watching mukbang35.What is the problem with watching mukbang？______A. You may eat too much without realizing it.B. You will get less ghrelin in your blood.C. You will become healthier and stronger.D. You will not stop eating until the show is finished.36.What is probably a good way to lose weight？______A. Sleeping for at least 7 hours every day.B. Skipping dinner from time to time.C. Watching a cooking television show.D. Stopping eating any delicious food.DEven though some students hate wearing school uniforms，there are several reasons why school uniforms are necessary.They Create a Sense of Unity and IdentitySchool uniforms show a sense of identity（身份）and unity in a school.By dressing in the same way，students may feel like they are all part of something bigger.Uniforms often change a school from simply a place to something they are part of.Uniforms allow students to give schools a visible identity---something which students can be proud of.Uniforms create an idea of "us" as opposed to students from other schools.They Prevent BullyingAt school，all students should be seen as equal（平等的）among their friends.If students wore their everyday clothes，there might be a great difference between what rich students wear and what poor students wear.Children may be bullied if they weren't able to keep up with the latest and often more expensive fashion trends.Make sure that children should all wear the same uniform and it is one way to reach this goal.Students will find enough reasons to bully（霸凌）each other on their own---we don't need to give them any more reasons.They Are Necessary for SafetySchool uniforms make it easier to distinguish（区分）between students and strangers.School uniforms make it easy to tell when there's a non-uniformed stranger，and possibly an unwanted stranger in the schoolyard.It would be easier for teachers to take action in time to protect the children.They Allow for Other Forms of ExpressionWhile schools should let students express（表达）themselves and find out who they are，this process is more than just about one's clothing.Having a uniform on，students can then express themselves in other ways.There is no need to worry about what to wear every day.And this could make them spend more time on what is really important.37.How many reasons does the writer give to support that uniforms are necessary？______A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five38.What does " them" in the fifth paragraph refer to？______A. clothesB. uniformsC. schoolsD. students39.According to paragraph 6，what will happen if all the students wear their own clothes to school？______A. Students will not bully others any more.B. It will be hard to tell a stranger from a student.C. Children only want to buy the cheapest clothes.D. All the children can keep up with the latest trends.40.What is the last paragraph mainly about？______A. Schools should allow students to express themselves freely.B. Students can spend more time on other important things.C. Students shouldn't think about fashion or what to wear.D. Students can have many other ways to express themselves.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）41.Li Meixi is a 12-year-old girl from Chengdu，Sichuan.When she sees fashionable people on the street，she tries to keep away from them. "I am afraid that they think I'm out of fashion，" said Li.This is called fashion anxiety（焦虑）.It is a hot topic online.These days，many people feel worried about their clothes.In fact，behind fashion anxiety is fashion bullying（霸凌）.Fashion magazines and advertisements（广告）sell the "newest and greatest" trends（趋势）.They tell us what to wear.If we don't follow the trends，we may worry that people think we're unfashionable.Also，fashion anxiety comes because we are not confident（自信的）enough. Ideas about fashion anxietyDo you have fashion anxiety？What do you think about it？Let's look at how some teenagers feel.Liu Jiawei，14，Songyuan，JilinI have fashion anxiety.When I see some people wearing trendy clothes，I dare（敢）not look at them.But this doesn't bring me much trouble.I still want to buy good-value（性价比高的）clothes.Being suitable is of great importance.Yin Peixin，11，Wuhan，HubeiI love fashion.But my fashion taste is a little more traditional，such as long dresses and skirts.I don't like fashion trends like green hair and ripped（破洞的）jeans.It's just so strange to me!I don't think I have fashion anxiety.But I feel bad for people with fashion anxiety.They shouldn't be ashamed（羞愧的）of their clothes，because everyone is different---they are special in their own way.What is fashion？Fashion is about comfort and feeling good. ---Max Azria ，US fashion designerFashion is everything that goes out of fashion. ---Jean Cocteau ，French designerFashion is not something that is only in dresses.Fashion is in the sky ，in the street.Fashion has to do with ideas ，the way we live ，what is happening. ---Coco Chanel ，French fashion desigherIn fact ，fashion changes every season.Anyone can make it.If you can wear something with confidence ，you will be the one starting a trend.Clothes just show what you look like ，not who you are.What matters in inner （内心的）beauty. All about fashionIntroduction to the fashion anxietySeeing fashionable people on the street ，Li Meixi （1） ______ herself away from them and worries about her own clothes.Fashion bullying （2） ______ fashion anxietyFashion bullying comes because of the two reasons.• We are really （3） ______ in the "newest and greatest" trends and don't want to be out of fashion.• We don't have （4） ______ confidence.Ideas aboutfashionanxiety • Liu Jiawei has fashion anxiety ，but he doesn't feel worried because it's （5） ______ for him to wear suitable clothes.• Yin Peixin doesn't have fashion anxiety.She finds it （6） ______ to havefashion anxiety because everyone is special and （7） ______ from each other.Famous （8）______ ideas• Fashion is about comfort and feeling good.• Fashion （9） ______ everything interesting in our life ，which comes from our ideas ，lifestyles and things around us.Conclusion Fashion is always （10） ______ and we should look for it from our inner beauty.五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.Isabella Rose Taylor doesn't have too much homework.But she is very busy.The 13-year-old girl designs clothes by herself.That year she gets r （1） ______ to sell those clothes in America.The girl loves making things at a young a（2）______ .When she was three years old，she started d（3）______ and then she went to an art club.Soon after，she started to make her own clothes.Her friends liked her fashion d（4）______ and asked her to make clothes for them.They always waited for her new clothes to wear.S（5）______ she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon.When she was nine，with the h（6）______ of her parents，her fashion brand is named after her.The brand is mainly for young girls.It soon becomes p（7）______ among young people.She gets her design ideas from her drawings，travels and world around her.Isabella's future p（8）______ is to develop her brand.She wants to put something e（9）______ like accessories（配饰）on her clothes.If you want to make your dream come true，you have to work hard.Feel your dream w（10）______ your heart，and chase after it.Never give up.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）43.Cindy is good at English because she asks her teacher one ______ （问题）every day.44.---What would you like to ______ （点餐），madam？---Just a minute.Let me have a look at the menu first.45.In some Western countries，people think the number 7 can bring them good ______ （运气）！46.To make sure the beds for the patients are ______ （舒适的），the nurse carefully checked them.47.______ （在……中）all the football players in his team，he is the youngest.七、单句语法填空（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）48.Look!The children are having fun ______ （paint）their faces for the Halloween party.49.---What do we need to make dumplings？---I think we should buy some ______ （kilo）of pork.50.If you want to be a good dancer，you need ______ （practise）hard.51.The Librairie Avant-Garde is a good place for people ______ （spend）a whole afternoon.52.Thanks，Mum!This pair of jeans ______ （fit）me very well.They are neither too large nor too small.八、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）53.中国人通常用茶水招待朋友。

一、选择题1．—Can I help you?—________.A．Yes, I’m fine C．No, I only sell T-shirtB．No, I don’t need your help D．Yes, please, I need a hat D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-我可以帮助你吗？-是的，我需要一个帽子。

Yes, I’m fine.是的，我很好；No, I only sell T-shirt.不，我只卖T恤衫；No, I don’t need your help不，我不需要你的帮助；Yes, please. I need a hat.是的，我需要一个帽子。

根据对话的情景可知，这是售货员和顾客之间的对话，顾客想要买东西，故应选D。

2．Children’s Day is on _____________.A．May 1st B．June 1st C．July 1st D．August 1st B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：儿童节在6月1日。

May 1st5月1日；June 1st 6月1日；July 1st7月1日；August 1st8月1日。

句中Children’s Day是儿童节，根据常识可知，儿童节是6月1日，故应选B。

3．—I can’t find my eraser.--Ask the teacher _____ help.A．in B．off C．for D．on C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到我的橡皮擦了。

——向老师求助。

考查介词。

ask sb.for help是固定搭配，意思是“向某人求助”，根据题干可知应是向老师求助，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。

4．---Is your watch on the desk ?---_______.A．Yes, it is. B．Yes, I am. C．No, it is. D．No, I’m not.A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的表在桌子上吗？——是的，它在。

七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、听力（略）二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1. Tomorrow is Ms.Lin’s birthday and we want to give _____ a big surprise.A. herB. himC. sheD. he【答案】A【分析】考查人称代词。

give sb sth中sb要用宾格形式，Ms是夫人，女性，所以选A。

2.Many people in Nanjing walked on Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge when it reopened(重开) _____ December 29th ,2018.A.inB. onC. atD. by【答案】B【分析】考查时间介词。

2018年12月29号是具体到某一天，所以用介词on，故选B。

3.—Hello, Peter. I can not hear you well on the phone.—Oh, Jerry and I _____ lunch in Wanda Plaza.A.enjoyB. enjoysC. is enjoyingD. are enjoying【答案】D【分析】考查动词时态和主语单复数。

Jerry and I 是复数，句意：我电话中听不清楚你说话。

我和杰瑞正在万达广场吃午饭。

所以要用现在进行时，故选D。

4.—_____ mask is for Daniel?—The one like a rabbit.A.WhatB. WhichC.WhereD.Whose【答案】B【分析】考查疑问词。

句意：像兔子的那只。

可知问句问的是，哪一只是给丹尼奥的，所以选B。

5.—The Nike bag is not the right _____ for me.—You are very lucky. It is 50% off today.A.colourB. sizeC. styleD. prize【答案】D【分析】考查名词辨析。

单选题I’d like to live in a house ________many green trees.A.forB.inC.amongD.between【答案】C【解析】句意：我想住在绿树丛中的房子里。

考查介词辨析。

for 为了；in 在……内部；among 在……之间（指在三者或三者以上的事物之间）；between 在……之间（指在两者之间）。

由“many green trees 许多绿树”可知树不只两棵，表示在三者或三者以上的事物之间用among，故选C。

单选题More and more people use wechat to ________ with each other on the Internet.A.tellB.sayC.speakD.talk【答案】D句意：我想住在绿树丛中的房子里。

考查动词辨析。

tell 告诉，tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事；say 说，say sth. 说……；speak 说，speak+语言说某种语言；talk 谈论，交谈，talk with/to sb. 和某人交谈。

由题干中介词with和句意提示可知此处选D 表示用微信和网上的其他人“交谈”，故选D。

单选题—Could I use your dictionary? —Yes, you .A. canB. couldC. needD. should【答案】A【解析】句意：munities B.conversations C.difficulties D.differences 【8】A.didn’t B.isn't C.doesn't D.haven't【9】A.quiet B.serious C.boring D.outgoing【10】A.take B.cost C.spend D.pay【答案】【1】A【2】C【3】A【5】B【6】A【7】D【8】C【9】D【10】C【解析】文章主要介绍了作者是一对双胞胎姐妹，并介绍了她们之间的的相同点和不同点。

江苏省南京市七年级上学期期末英语试卷（答案解析版）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．﹣﹣What would you like for ________ lunch today？﹣﹣I'd like just _______ egg.（）A．/；a B．a；the C．the；a D．/；an2．﹣﹣________ woman is Daniel's mother？﹣﹣The one in the red coat.（）A．What B．Which C．Who D．Where3．﹣﹣﹣This T﹣shirt looks very modern．It's about 800 yuan．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，it's too _______．I don't have enough money．Can I see another one？（）A．expensive B．cheap C．different D．beautiful4．﹣﹣﹣Tom，when is our parents' meeting？﹣﹣﹣It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December．（）A．in；in B．at；in C．at；on D．in；on5．﹣Would you like ________ cola？﹣No，thanks．I don't need ________ drinks now．（）A．some；some B．any；some C．any；any D．some；any 6．﹣﹣﹣Oh，the dishes in this restaurant are very delicious．﹣﹣﹣Please enjoy yourself，Millie! It is my _______ today．（）A．time B．treat C．money D．food7．Li Lei enjoys ______ football.Look!He is ________ football now.（）A．play；play B．to play；playsC．playing；playing D．playing；is playing8．__________ stamps makes the boy ________ very happy.（）A．Collect；feels B．Collect；feelC．Collecting；feels D．Collecting；feel9．﹣________your brother free at weekends？﹣No. He______ has much homework to do.（）A．Is；always B．Does；alwaysC．Does；seldom D．Is；seldom10．﹣The new kind of bike is more than 5000 yuan．﹣Yes．Good things always much．（）A．pay B．spend C．cost D．take11．﹣﹣﹣Mum，there ____ no milk in the fridge．﹣﹣﹣Oh，but there ____ three bottles of orange juice．（）A．are；is B．are；are C．is；are D．is；is 12．Some children have __________ sugar and it is ________ their teeth．Yes．You are right．（）A．too much，bad for B．much too；good forC．too many；bad for D．too much，bad to13．Look!The girl is dressing up _____ an old woman _____ a black coat．（）A．as；in B．as；of C．in；as D．in；of 14．How beautiful the shoes look!Can I________？（）A．try it on B．try on itC．try them on D．try on them15．﹣________？﹣Father's Day is coming．I'd like to buy a present for my father．（）A．How much would you likeB．What can I do for youC．What colour do you wantD．What size would you like？三、完型填空16．（15分）The chicken and the duck are friends.They live on a（1）.They often walk around together and talk about many things.One morning，they play and（2）near the pool together.The chicken and the duck（3）talk about the cat.They think the cat is not （4）because he always looks at them with eyes wide open. "The cat is dangerous，so we must keep our eyes（5）when he is around."Then they talk about the（6）.The dog is very friendly.The dog has lots of （7）.It barks（狗吠）a lot and always runs（8）.What's more，the dog never runs after them.They both（9）the dog.At last，they（10）the farmer，a fifty﹣year﹣old old man.If they don't have the farmer，they have （11）to eat.He also feeds the cow，the pig，the sheep and many other（12）on the farm.They like the farmer because he takes good care of everyone."He is a（13）man and it's lucky of us to have such a farmer，" the chicken says to the duck（14）. "We need look forward to living with him forever（15）he can take good care of us all." says the duck. "I hope so." Answers the chicken.（1）A.farm B.school C.park D.house（2）A.eat B.swim C.chat D.see（3）A.first B.then C.In a minute D.At that moment（4）A.funny B.friendly C.smart D.busy（5）A.closed B.open C.small D.big（6）A.cat B.dog C.cow D.pig（7）A.food B.friends C.teeth D.energy（8）A.around B.away C.over D.outside（9）A.miss B.find C.like D.catch（10）A.play with B.chat with C.worry about D.talk about（11）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing（12）A.animals B.farmers C.ducks D.chickens（13）A.busy B.happy C.famous D.nice（14）A.quickly B.easily C.happily D.carefully（15）A.but B.because C.and D.so四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

单选题—Eddie, the apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.—Thanks, Hobo, I will. ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A.An B./ C.The D.A【答案】A【解析】句意：——埃迪，桌子上的苹果是给你的．记住要吃。

——谢谢你，霍波，我会的。

一天一个苹果，不用请医生。

考查冠词，a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的“一个，一名”，表泛指，a 用于以辅音音素开头单词或字母前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前．the 是定冠词，表特指，为“这、那、这些、那些”。

放在可数名词和不可数名词前。

由题干可知，因“一个苹果”“表泛指，“一个”用不定冠词，因apple是以元音音素开头的单词，因此空格用An，所以答案应是An。

故选A。

—Why don’t you like this while shirt. Mike?—It isn’t the right ________. This white shirt is too big for me.A.priceB.sizeC.colourD.style【答案】B【解析】句意：——Mike，你怎么不喜欢这件白色的衬衣？——尺码不对，这件白色衬衣对我来说太大了。

考查名词辨析，price价格；size尺码；colour颜色；style风格。

根据题干意思，这件白色衬衣对我来说太大了，可知，size符合题意。

故选B。

单选题Our English teacher Mr Zhang looks strong. He’s a superman! He________ goes to see the doctor.A.alreadyB.evenC.oftenD.seldom【答案】D【解析】A句意：我们的英语老师张先生看起来很强壮。

江苏省南京市联合体2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷（解析版）二、单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

12．（1分）—﹣_____ dog is this？—It's Tom's.（ ）A．Who B．Whose C．What D．Which13．（1分）— What do you think of the ______of the T﹣shirt？—I'm afraid it's too large for me.（ ）A．colour B．price C．number D．size14．（1分）—Look，the iPhone X is so cool!How much does it ______？—Less than 10，000 yuan.（ ）A．buy B．take C．cost D．spend15．（1分）﹣Do you like chocolate？﹣No，I don't，but I ______ have a little to give me some energy．（ ）A．sometimes B．often C．usually D．always16．（1分）There are too many people on this bus.Let's the next one.（ ）A．try on B．chat withC．get up D．wait for17．（1分）Which of the following words has more than two syllables？（ ）A．seldom B．large C．short D．expensive 18．（1分）Which of the following underlined part has a different sound from the other three？（ ）A．bear B．year C．near D．hear19．（1分）It's 4 o'clock in the afternoon now.The students a PE lesson on the playground.（ ）A．has B．haveC．is having D．are having20．（1分）From the tips below，we know that ____________.（ ）Tips：Our new school library will open next Monday.It will be open from 3：00 p.m.to 6：00 p.m，but the reading room will be only open after 18：00.There'll be lots of new books now，but each time two every person.You can keep them for five weeks now.A．We can keep the books for six weeks.B．We can borrow only one book next week.C．We can borrow books from the library after 18：00 next week.D．We can read books in the reading room after 18：00 next week.21．（1分）— Shall we visit West Amusement Park of Huai'an next week？— _________.（ ）A．Good luck B．Here you areC．That sounds great D．Have a good time三、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

七年级英语期末模拟测试一、听力（(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)）A)听对话回答问题。

( )1. What does the man want to buy?A. B. C.( )2. What is the man going to do?A. B. C.( )3. What festival are they going to celebrate?A. B. C.( )4. What does the girl have for breakfast?A. B. C.( )5. Who has a basketball?A. The girl.B. The girl's brother.C. The boy's brother.( )6. What does the woman like to eat?A. Apples.B. Oranges.C. Bananas.( )7. How much are the red socks?A. 8 dollars.B. 9 dollars.C. 10 dollars.( )8. What is the color of Mike's hat?A. Blue.B. Black.C. White.( )9. When is Tina's birthday?A. July 1st.B. July 2nd.C. July 3rd.( )10. How old is Lily?A. Sixteen.B. Thirteen.C. Twelve.B)听对话和短文答题。

听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

( )11. What does Dave like for supper?A. Hamburgers and salad.B. Chicken and salad.C. Chicken and hamburgers. ( )12. What fruits do they want to eat then?A. Bananas and apples.B. Apples and strawberries.C. Bananas and strawberries.(( )14. A. one B. zero C. two( )15. A. food from Sichuan B. food from Chongqing C. great pizza听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

七年级英语第一学期期末试卷（满分：100分；考试时间：120分钟）说明：1．本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分；考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

2．答题前，考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

3．选择题每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔在答题卡指定区域填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案。

非选择题请用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题54分）一、听力测试（共20小题,每小题0.5分,计10分）A) 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1.What is Simon’s favourite festival?A. B. C.2.What time is it now?A. B. C.3. How does Millie go to the museum?A. B. C.4. What does the girl often do at weekends?A. B. C.5. Where are they?A.In the playground.B. On the bus.C. In the classroom.6. Who likes dancing?A. Sandy.B. Sandy’s cousin.C. Jack.7. How long is the school library open?A. For five hours.B. For eight hours.C. For nine hours.8. How many girls are there in the boy’s class?A. FourB. FourteenC. Forty9.When does Nick run?A. At the weekendB. Every morningC. Every evening10.What does Mary like to eat very much?A. DumplingsB. Rice dumplingsC. Moon cakesB) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。

2024—2024学年度第一学期期末学情检测卷七年级英语考试时间：100分钟满分：100分（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．）选择题共50分一.听力（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）A) 听对话,选图片.听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图片中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.每段对话听两遍.1. What does Sandy have for lunch?A. B. C.2. Which is Nancy’s favourite festival?A. B. C.3. What does the girl buy for Jack？A. B. C.4. What does Millie like doing after class?A. B. C.5. Where will they go?A. B. C.B) 听对话,回答问题.听下面的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请依据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.每段对话听两遍.6. What colour is Peter’s mask?A. It’s brown.B. It’s yellow.C. It’s black.7. How often does David exercise?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Never.8. Where are the speakers talking?A. On a bus.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.9. How many students don’t have the books?A. Forty.B. Twenty-five.C. Fifteen.10. What does the man think of the skirt?A. It is colourful and nice.B. It matches the blouse very well.C. It is too colourful and does not go well with the blouse.C）听短文,回答问题.听下面的短文,短文后有几个小题,请依据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的 A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.短文听两遍.11. Where does Henry come from?A. America.B. England.C. China.12. Who’s Zhang Hua?A. Henry’s brother.B. Henry’s uncle.C. Henry’s friend.13. When does Henry visit Zhang Hua?A. At the weekend.B. During the holiday.C. On New Year’s Eve.14. Who teaches Henry to make dumplings?A. Zhang Hua.B. His brother.C. Mrs Zhang.15. What do the two boys NOT do on New Year’s Eve?A. They go boating in the park.B. They enjoy an interesting film.C. They watch lion dances and fireworks.二.单项填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16. Simon looks smart purple.A. onB. ofC. withD. in17. Jackie Chan is a Kungfu superstar. He is among the people all over the world.A. modernB. beautifulC. interestingD. popular18. —Is the man on the left your English teacher?—No, he teaches Biology. His classes are fun.A. weB. ourC. usD. ours19. —do you do at Halloween?—We play games and have lots of fun.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. When20.—This pair of shoes looks nice. Can I , madam?A. try them onB. try it onC. try on itD. try on them21. —Can you help me when the train leaves?—Sure, Mr Green.A. look forB. look outC. look atD. find out22. —What’s your , Jimmy?—I like dancing to music.A. workB. nameC. hobbyD. age23. —The price of a HUAWEI Mate 9 Pro will be more than 4000 yuan.—Yes, good things always much.A. payB. spendC. takeD. cost24. —Where’s Lucy?—She volleyball with her friends.A. practises playingB. is practising playingC. practisng playingD. is practisng to play25. How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. Trainers are for a long walk.A. matchingB. matchC. fitD. fitting27. —Mike, let’s go to the zoo now.—OK. Just a . Let me change my shoes.A. secondB. minuteC. hourD. day28. —How about the comic books? It’s $65.—I can’t take it. The price is too for us students.A. highB. cheapC. expensiveD. much29. —Good afternoon! ?—I’d like some basketball cards.A. Can you help meB. What can I do for youC. How are youD. What can I help you30. —Dad, I’m going for Jim’s birthday party. I’ll be back before 10:00.—A. Be careful.B. Come home early.C. Have fun.D. Really?三.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Food is important. Everyone needs to 31 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 32 . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 33 in everything around them. They learn 34while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 35 science books, storybooks and anything else they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 36 to find out the answers.What is the best 37 to get knowledge? If we learn 38 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 39 getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand 40 . So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat33. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. good34. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything35. A. lend B. write C. learn D. read36. A. try B. have C. think D. wait37. A. place B. school C. way D. road38. A. on B. with C. to D. by39. A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes40. A. harder B. much C. well D. better四.阅读理解（共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中,选出最佳选项.41. Which is the expensive of all?A. Hat.B. T-shirt.C. Pants.D. Socks.42. You don’t like red, so you may buy in the shop.A. socksB. sweatersC. T-shirtsD. hats43. You only have sixteen dollars. You can buy .A. a sweater and a pair of pantsB. two T-shirts and a pair of socksC. a sweater and two pairs of socksD. a sweater and two hatsBMany people say that they are working too many hours. They don’t have enough time to play or to stay with their families.Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, people work about 2,159 hours a year. A Japanese worker works longer than a French worker.Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to have more money, but many companies(公司) don’t pay overtime. Their workers don’t get more money for more work. Some people think they should work more hours. Some think that they will lose their jobs if they don’t work more hours.Many people say that their holidays are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the USA, two weeks. But less than 50% of the workers use all the holidays. In the UK, there is a saying , “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.44. A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.A. 1,646B. 2,159C. 513D. 3,80545. The underlined word “extra” means in Chinese.A. 正常的B. 额外的C. 有用的D. 少量的46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?A. Jack is a dull boy.B. Many people say they have enough time to play.C. Not all companies pay their workers for their more work.D. More than 50% of the workers use all their holiday days.COne day Mrs Jones goes shopping. When her husband comes home in the evening, she begins to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress. “I see it in a shop this morning,” she says. “And…and you want to buy it,” says her husband. “How much does it cost?“Forty pounds.”“Forty pounds for a cotton dress? That’s too much!”But every evening, when Mr Jones comes back from work, his wife continues to say only about the dress, and at last, after a week, he says, “Oh, buy the dress. Here’s the money!” She is happy.But the next evening, when Mr Jones comes home and asks, “Do you buy the famous dress?”“No,” she says.“Why not?” he asks.“Well,” Mr Jones says, “It is still in the window of the shop after a week. I think nobody else wants this dress, so I don’t want it, either.”47. At first, Mrs Jones the beautiful dress in the window of the shop.A. dislikesB. likesC. buysD. wears48. Her husband doesn’t give her the money right away because .A. he doesn’t love her at allB. he doesn’t have any moneyC. he thinks the dress is too expensiveD. he wants a better one49. How long does Mrs Jones talk about the cotton dress?A. A week.B. One day.C. Two days.D. Two weeks.50. In the end, Mrs Jones .A. is happy to get the dressB. doesn’t buy the dressC. is angry with her husbandD. doesn’t get the money to buy the dress非选择题共50分五.填空（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）A)依据中文提示或音标写出单词,使句子意思完整正确.51. This pair of trousers ▲ (与…相配) Jack’s yellow shirt. They look cool on him.52. When we do sports, it’s better to wear sports clothes because they are ▲ (舒适的).53. My father likes collecting ▲ (邮票) very much. What about your father?54. I have ▲ //with tomatoes and some fish for lunch.55. Sandy is wearing a red ▲ // blouse, a black wool skirt and a pair of red boots.56. We will go on a ▲ // if it is fine tomorrow.57. Eddie is so ▲ (懒散的)that he doesn’t want to take any exercise.58. Eating too much sugar is bad for our ▲ (牙齿).B)依据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.59. Children in China like Spring Festival because they can get lots of ▲ (gift).60. I will go to a party but I don’t know what ▲ (wear).61. In winter people cover their faces with their ▲ (scarf).62. My father enjoys ▲ (lie) on the sofa and watching TV after dinner.63. This book is very interesting. We are ▲ (interest) in it.64. The girl doesn’t know how ▲ (look) after her little sister.65. Daniel isn’t in the classroom. He ▲ (make) models with his friends in the library.六.句型（共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分）A) 按要求改写句子,每空一词.66. There is some milk in the bottle.（改为否定句）There ▲ ▲ milk in the bottle.67. The students usually do their homework at school. (用now改写句子)The students ▲ ▲ their homework at school now.68. My father exercises every day. (对画线部分提问)▲ ▲ does your father exercise?69. The girl in red is my younger sister. (对画线部分提问)▲ ▲ is your younger sister?70. Simon would like two kilos of beef. (对画线部分提问)How ▲ beef ▲ Simon like? .71. Can I spend ten more minutes in bed? (改为同义句)Can I spend ▲ ▲ minutes in bed?72. My father is a teacher. My mother is a teacher, too. (改为同义句)▲ ▲ my parents are teachers.73. There is a potato and a lemon in the basket. (改为复数)There are some ▲ and ▲ in the basket.B) 连词成句,留意大小写及标点符号.74.is, for, important, healthy food, me (.)▲C) 依据汉语意思,用英语完成下列句子.78.一天一苹果,不用去诊所.An apple a day ▲ .79. 假如他们不款待我们,我们就戏弄他们一下.If they do not give us a treat, we will ▲ them. 80. 不要在太阳下看书.这对你的眼睛不好.Don’t read in the sun. It ▲ your eyes.81. 凯特每天睡眠不足八小时.Kate sleeps ▲ .82. 让我带你参观一下我们的新图书馆.Let me ▲ our new library.83. 假如我们努力学习,我们的幻想就会实现.If we work hard, our dreams can ▲ .84. 我的生活方式与你的不同.My lifestyle ▲ yours.85. 我每天吃蔬菜因为我想保持健康.I eat vegetables every day because I ▲ .七.依据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词.（共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分）Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for b 86 , eat a b 87 meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one s 88 a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are d 89 .Most people in America only give themselves a short time to have their lunch, so they eat a s 90 lunch. After work, they can have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a w 91 to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at r 92 is also different. In China, very often you can hear people t 93 and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal f 94 away from the noisy places. If they are making some noise, other people in the restaurants will look at t 95 angrily, even the manager of the restaurants will ask them to be quiet.八.书面表达（满分10分）本学期我们相识了阳光中学的Daniel.现在你想把Daniel介绍给你的笔友李雷,请依据以下提留意：1. 短文必需包括全部要点,可适当发挥.2. 短文开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数.Dear Li Lei,I would like to introduce my best friend Daniel to you.▲▲▲Do you want to be friends with him? Please write back to me soon.Yours,Nancy2024—2024学年度第一学期期末学情检测卷七年级英语听力 2024.01七年级英语听力测试现在起先,请同学们做好打算.A) 听对话,选图片.听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三幅图片中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.每段对话听两遍.1. M: I have rice and meat for lunch. What about you, Sandy?W: Well, I have a hamburger.2. M: Most children like Halloween best because they can play tricks on their friends W: I like Spring Festival best because I can get a lot of red packets.3. M: Jack’s birthday is coming. What present are you going to buy for him?W: You know, Jack likes reading, so I’d like to buy him some books.4. M: I like playing basketball, but I am not good at it.W: I like playing table tennis after school. I am a member of the school team.5. M: Shall we go and borrow some books?W: OK. I like reading. Reading is always fun.B) 听对话,回答问题.听下面的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,请依据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.每段对话听两遍.6. W: Excuse me, is this yellow mask yours, Peter?M: No, mine is black. Maybe it’s Jim’s.7. W: How often do you exercise, David?M: I never do any exercise. It’s time for me to change now. I plan to play table tennis once a week.8. W: Can I help you, sir?M: I’d like a bowl of noodles with beef.9. W: How many students are there in your class?M: Forty. But only twenty-five of them have the books.10. W: What do you think of the skirt?M: It looks too colourful. It does not match your blouse very well.C) 听短文,回答问题.听下面的短文,短文后有几个小题,请依据你所听到的内容,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项.听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间答题.短文听两遍.Henry is a 14-year-old American boy. His parents work in a hospital in Beijing, so he comes to China with them. Now he studies in No.1 Middle School. He makes a lot of new friends there. Zhang Hua is his best friend. They are of the same age.Today is New Year’s Eve. Zhang Hua invites Henry to come to their family dinner. Henry takes a bus and comes with some chocolates. All the people are waiting for him. It’s the first time for him to taste so much delicious Chinese food. He even learns to make dumplings from Mrs Zhang. They sing, play games and watch TV. Everyone has a good time.Then the two boys come out into the street. There are lion dances and fireworks near their home. After that, they watch an interesting film called Kung Fu. When they go back home, it’s very late. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Both of them get red packets from Mr and Mrs Zhang.It’s Henry’s favourite day in China. He will never forget it.七年级英语听力测试到此结束,请同学们接着答题.2024—2024学年度第一学期期末学情检测卷七年级英语答案一.听力（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）1-5 A B A B B 6-10 C C B C C 11-15 A C C C A二.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）16-20 D D C C A 21-25 D C D B B 26-30 C B A BC三.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）31-35 D C A B D 36-40 A C D B D四.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）41-45 C A C C B 46-50 C B C A B五.填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）A) 51. matches 52. comfortable 53. stamps 54. beef55. silk 56. picnic 57. lazy 58. teethB) 59. gifts 60. to wear 61. scarves 62. lying63. interested 64. to look 65. is making六.句型（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）A) 66. isn’t any 67. are doing 68. How often 69. Which girl70. much, would 71. another ten 72. Both of 73. potatoes, lemonsB) 74. Healthy food is important for me.75. How do you usually celebrate your birthday?76. I am thinking about what to wear.77. The mall is a great place to meet friends and have fun.C) 78. keeps the doctor away 79. play a trick on 80. is bad for81. for less than eight hours 82. show you around 83. come true84. is different from 85. want to keep healthy七.依据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词.（共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分）86. breakfast 87. big 88. starts 89. different 90. small91. way 92. restaurants 93. talking 94. far 95. them八.书面表达（满分10分）Dear Li Lei,I would like to introduce my best friend Daniel to you.He is thirteen years old. He wears glasses and has short hair. He is good at Maths. He likes playing computer games. He is helpful. He often cleans the flats for the elderly. He likes hamburgers and cola. They are not healthy at all. He wants to change his lifestyle. He plans to eat more fruit and vegetables. He wants to swim once a week, He likes wearing sports clothes and trainers because they are light and comfortable. His favourite festival is the Spring Festival because he likes letting off fireworks. He also thinks that people can get together on that day.Do you want to be friends with him? Please write back to me soon.Yours,Nancy评分标准：第一档：（1—2分）只能写出若干词语,无可读的句子.其次档：（3—4分）能写出少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达.第三档：（5—6分）能写明一些要点,语言错误较多,但意思基本连贯,表达基本清晰. 第四档：（7—8分）能写明大部分要点,语言有一些错误,但行文基本流畅,表达基本清晰.第五档：（9—10分）能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼法错误,行文流畅,表达清晰.。

江苏省南京市鼓楼区七年级上学期期末英语试卷一、听力（略）二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

—Everyone in China wants to watch the national flag-raising ceremony（升旗仪式）the first day of 2019 at Beijing's Tian'anmen Square.—Can't agree more【A】in【B】for【C】at【D】on【答案】D【分析】考察介词。

具体某一天的早中晚用on。

选D。

—Look! The girl group Rocket Girls 101at the 2019 New Year's Eve Party in Hunan.—Sure. I like that song very much.【A】is singing【B】will sing【C】sings【D】sing【答案】A【分析】考察时态。

Look看，暗示正在发生的事情，主语是group单数，选A。

—Dying to survive（我不是药神）is one of the mostfilms in 2018 in China.—Yes, most of my friends like it a lot.【A】different【B】important【C】popular【D】beautiful【答案】C【分析】考察形容词词义辨析。

A不同的，B重要的，C流行的，D漂亮的。

句意：我不是药神是2018年中国最受欢迎的电影之一。

Which of the following words will have an extra syllable when we add -(e)s to it?【A】matches【B】photos【C】shirts【D】ladies【答案】A【分析】考察音节。

单选题Let's look at the bag. Can you see _____“s” on the corner of_____ bag?A.a; aB.a; theC.an; aD.an; the【答案】D【解析】句意：让我们看看这个包。

你能在包的角落看到“s”吗？考查冠词用法。

表示事物的类别用不定冠词a或an，辅音因素前用a，元音因素前用an，字母S第一个音是元音，故第一个空填an；表示特指某个事物用定冠词the，后半句特指包的角落，故在bag前用定冠词the，故选D。

单选题Santa jumped into the house through the chimney (烟囱) ______ a lot of gifts ______ his bag.A.had; inB.with; inC.with; onD.had; on【答案】B【解析】句意：圣诞老人背着装有许多礼物的包通过烟囱跳进了屋子里。

考查介词。

had有，但是是动词，由于前面已经有谓语动词jumped，所以不能再次出现谓语动词，只能用介词with来表达“有”的意思。

in 在……里面；on在……上面。

gifts是礼物的意思，所以是在包里，故选B。

单选题—Mum, I’m thirsty! How much Cola do we still have in the fridge?—__________, I’m afraid. You’d better drink something else.A.NoneB.No oneC.NothingD.No【答案】A【解析】句意：——妈妈，我好渴！在冰箱里我们还有多少可乐啊？——恐怕没了。

你最好喝一些其他的。

考查不定代词。

none表示数量上的没有；no one没有人；nothing没有东西；no没有，用于回答一般疑问句。

由于是问how much，在问数量，故选A。

单选题He couldn’t buy anything to eat because he had _______ money with him.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little【答案】D【解析】句意：他买不了任何吃的因为他身上几乎没钱。

七年级英语试卷（考试时间： 100 分钟 满分： 100 分）第 I 卷（选择题 共 55分） （注意：答案请填在答题卡上）一、听力（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A. 听下面 10 段对话。

每段对话后有 1道小题， 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

段对话或短文读两遍）1. How does Tony ' s brother get to school every day?2. Who is Lily ' s friend?What does the girl usually do after school?5. What does Lucy ' s mother do?A.B.C.C.3.A ．B.C.A .4. When does the girl get up today?B. Mid-Autumn FestivalC. Thanksgiving DayB. 听对话或短文。

（每段对话或短文读两遍） 1听一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题。

11. Which club is Simon in?A. The Dance Club.12. What can we know about the match?A. It is on Sunday.B. It is on Monday.C. It is on Tuesday.C. 听第一篇短文，回答第 13～15 小题。

13. A. slim B. strong C. fat 14. A. New York B. Beijing C.Nanjing15. A. SingingB. SwimmingC.FilmD.听第二篇短文，回答第 16～20 小题。

16.Bob Smith has _______ .A. a nice wifeB. four sonsC. four children17.How old is Meimei?A. 11B. 14C. 15A. She is a doctor.B. She is a teacher.C. She is a nurse.6. Where are they talking now?A. In the library. 7. When is Amy ' s birthday? A. October 29.8. How much is the red cup?A. Sixteen yuan.9. What does Susan want to do first?A. Play computer games.10. What is Tommy ' s favourite festival?B. In a post office.C. In a bookshop.B. October 30.C. October 31.B. Eighteen yuan. B. Play with Jack.C.Thirteen yuan.C. Do her homework.A. Christmas. 来源： 2B. The Football Club.C. The Reading Club.18.Who is from the USA?A. MeimeiB. MikeC. Lucy19.How many people are there in Bob ' s family?A. FiveB. FourC. Three20. B ob is childrenA. real fatherB. uncle 、单项选择题（每小题1分，C. friend共15 分）21. –Who is the boy ____ a red coat?–He is Tom. He has ____ e-dog at home .A. wear; anB. put on; theC. in; anD. on; a22. The girl between you and _____ is ____ good friend.A. I; myB. she; myC. her; sheD. me; my23. —I love ．What about you ，Helen?—Me，too ．I 'd like my dream house now ．A．drawing ；drawing B ．drawing ；to draw C ．to draw ；drawing D ．draw ；to draw24. Which of the underlined sound is different from others ?A. bookB. foodC. cookD. look25. —May I have a dog at home, Dad?—Yes, you can. But you must know how to a dog.A. look afterB. look atC. look forD. look around26. There is a teacher ' s desk ________ the classroom. Mr. Liu is standing _______ it.A. in front of; in front ofB. in the front of; in the front ofC. in the front of; in front ofD. in front of; in the front of27. —We do morning ______ at school.—That ' s great. It ' s good _________ you.A. exercises; atB. exercises; forC. exercise; atD. exercise; to28. His father looks ______ at his own car. He looks very ______ .A. happy, happilyB. happy, happyC. happily, happilyD. happily, happy29. —Every morning I leave home at 6:30, and I get to school at 7:15.—You live _______ from your school.A. a long wayB. awayC.a far wayD. far away30. —Where do you want to go ______ t his Saturday?—Oh，I ' m going to my grandparents ＇farm ______ Saturday afternoon ．A．/ ；on B ．on；on C ．in ；on D ．/ ；in31. —You have much time ______ photos.—Yes. What ______ can you see in the photo?A. taking; elseB. to take ; otherC. to take; elseD. taking; other32. _____ a kite makes the boy ______ very happy ．A. Flying; feelsB. Flying; feelC. Fly; feelsD. Fly; feel33. — ______ do you watch TV every day? — About one hour. A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much34. The library _______ at 2 every afternoon, so I think it ______ now. A. opens; opens B. opens; is open C. is open; opens D. is open; open 35. — Would you like to go boating with me tomorrow morning?A. I ' d like to, but I have to do my homework. C. Thanks, I wouldn' t. I 'm very busy.三、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10分)Mr. Green has a lot of boats, and many fishermen borrow them. Mr. Smith and his son Yoke borrow 36 from Mr. Green. They start to fish 37 get nothing. They 38 a good place to fish and catch 39 fish. Now it is late and they are going back home. Yoke 40 , “ I am going to come 41 again tomorrow. ” ‘‘ Yes, I'm coming with you. too. ”doesn't 45 us the same boat every time.B. Yes, I 'd like. D. Yes, please.his father agrees.But 42 can we find the same place again?I think that's easy, ” Yokesays, “ Look! I can make a mark 标记) on the side 边) of the 43 .His father laughs and says,No. You are 44 ! We can' t find the place because Mr. Green( ) 36. A. it ( ) 37. A. and ( ) 38. A. look for ( ) 39. A. many ( ) 40. A. asks ( ) 41. A. there ( ) 42. A. what ( ) 43. A. place ( ) 44. A. clever ( ) 45. A. borrowB. themC. one B. but C. or B. find C. look at B. much C. a little B. tells C. talks B. here C. home B. who C. where B. river C. boat B. great C. beautiful B. buy C. showD. this D. so D. see D. a fewD. says [ 来源 : 学 . 科. 网Z.X D. place D. how D. fish D. foolish D. give四、阅读理解（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）Sunny English Club For students16:00 ~ 18:00 Every Saturday 200 yuan a month 9 Zhou Yu Street Tel: 3786290Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more! Ocean Park9:00~17:00 From Thursday to Sunday ticket: 50 yuan132 Xue Yuan Street Tel: 5439871Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre 9:00 ~ 17:00 16 Yong Le Street Tel: 3801451Free examinations(( 免费检查 ) for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy!A. They go to Sunny English Club every day.B. They can have a good health.C. They can ' t study with foreign teachers.D. They can learn English songs and watch films. 47.You can visit Ocean Park A. on Saturday B. on Wednesday48.One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _______ C. 67 D. 7349.Tom wants to know something about sea lives. What number does he need?50.You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year. A. 300 yuanB. 600 yuanC. 1,200 yuanBSpongeBob SquarePants ( 《海绵宝宝》 ) is a popular US cartoon series( It is about the interesting life of a yellow sponge and his friends. like living under the sea? What kind of things do they like doing?I am SpongeBob. I live in a pineapple under the sea. I work at a fast foodrestaurant. My best friend is Patrick Star. We all like catching jellyfish because they are beautiful. My name is Squidward Tentacles. In fact, I am an octopus (簧管 ) because it makes lovely music.C. on MondayD. any timeA. 9B. 17A. 5439871B. 3801451C. 3786290D. 5439671D. 2,400 yuan章鱼 ). I like playing the clarinet (连续What 's剧).itI am Mr Krabs. I am SpongeBob ' s boss （老板） . I love nothing but money. Money makes me feel safe. of a yellow sponge and his friends.nice foodA. tomatoB. pineappleC. potatoD. banana 53.is SpongeBob' s best friend.A. Squidward TentaclesB. Mr KrabsC. Mickey MouseD. Patrick Star 54.The underlined word ___________ “ jellyfish ” means .A. 鲸鱼B. 金鱼C. 水母D. 鲨鱼 55. Which is NOT RIGHT?A. SpongeBob works at a fast food restaurant.B. In fact, Squidward Tentacles is an octopus.C. SpongeBob is Mr Krabs ' boss.D. Mr Krabs only loves money.第 II 卷（非选择题 共 45 分）五、词汇（每小题 1 分，共 15分）A. 根据句意，中文提示或英文释义写出单词。

2018--2019年南京市七年级上册英语期末试卷+答案七年级（上）英语期末试卷考试时间：110分钟满分：110分二、单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. -When is Lang Lang’s concert?-It’s ___three o’clock ___the afternoon of January 18th.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on17. -Do you know the _____ of the Confucius institutes(孔子学院)around the world？-More than 300. I guess.A. number B country C item D reason18.Trainers are _____ for a long walk.A. matching B match C. fit D. fitting19. ---Can you help me to ____who broke the window？—OK，I will.A. look forB. look atC. find outD. look out20. ----What can you buy with 15 yuan?----I think I can buy____.A. two kilo of apple B two kilos of appleB. two kilo of apples D two kilos of apples21. -----______does your father run every morning?-----For half an hourA How manyB How muchC How oftenD How long22. I don’t eat chocolate very often. Eating _____sweet food is not good for me.A too manyB many tooC too muchD much too23. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A Please take a look at the menuB She is in a volleyball clubC Wish you good luckD We use pumpkins to make lanterns24. Mr. White asks us ____ football in the busy street. It’s dangerous.A playB to playC don’t play D.not to play25. ------The price of an iphone8 is more than 6000yuan.-------Yes, it _______too much . It’s too expensive for me to buy one.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays26. ----Alice. please don’t play the piano. I ______ on the phone.------- Oh, sorry, mumA. talkedB. talk C talks D.am talking27. We should stress the ______ syllable(音节)when we read the word “important”.A. first B second C. third D. last28 .------Do you know the capital of ______?-------Of course. It’s Tokyo. It’s a beautiful city.\A.JapanB. CanadaC. the UKD. Russia29. ------How do you read 10208 in English?------ It is “______”A one thousand，two hundred and eight B. one thousand , two hundreds and eightC.ten thousand ,two hundred and eightD. ten thousand, two hundreds and eight30 -----How cool you look in this jacket!-----______.This is my favourite jacket.A. All right.B. Thank youB. That’s OK. D. You’re welcome.三、完型填空Driving in the USA can be confusing（困惑的）.There are many __31___and drivers must follow the rules .And there ___32___also many different driving customs（习惯）。

一、选择题1．When you attend ______ class, you go to have it.A．a B．an C．the D．不填D解析：D【详解】句意：当你上课的时候，你就去拿吧。

a和an是不定冠词，修饰名词表示泛指一个…，an 用于元音音素前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。

空后class是可数名词单数，但是这里是固定短语attend class上课类似的还有：attend school上学。

故应选D。

2．--- Why ________ Jim like history?--- Because it's very easy and interesting.A．does B．can C．is D．do A解析：A【详解】句意：-Jim为什么喜欢历史？-因为它很轻松、有趣。

does助动词，用于主语是第三人称单数时；can情态动词；is是；do助动词，用于主语是复数或第一人称时。

这句话的主语是Jim，第三人称单数，且like是实意动词，应用助动词does构成疑问句，故选A。

3．Everyone should learn English. It's very __________.A．useful B．usefully C．useless D．uselessly A解析：A【详解】句意：每个人都应该学英语，它是很有用的。

useful有用的，形容词；usefully有用地，副词；useless没用的，形容词；uselessly没用地，副词。

根据句意Everyone should learn English可知，英语是有用的，用形容词在句中作表语，故选A。

4．---When can you finish__________ that book?--- This afternoon. Then you can read it. It's really fun.A．read B．reads C．reading D．will read C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：-你什么时候能读完那本书？-今天下午，然后你就可以读了，它真的很有趣。

year．What a great activity! Sure, we can’t change the world, but we can do our best to make our world a better place.16．A．different B．differently C．more different D．difference17．A．into B．at C．to D．from18．A．long B．good C．short D．bad19．A．inside B．in front of C．outside D．in the front of 20．A．give B．buy C．borrow D．lend21．A．others B．another C．other D．the others 22．A．parent B．cook C．neighbour D．teacher23．A．sad B．helpless C．excited D．angry24．A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves25．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times四、阅读理解26．You should _____ in the morning.A．eat breakfast B．drink 3 liters of waterC．take a short nap D．wake up late27．You should take a break from your computer _____ every 2 hours.A．3 times B．4 times C．5 times D．6 times28．It is _____ to go to bed before 10 p.m..A．too late B．too early C．healthy D．lazy①What can students usually see in a school? Buildings mostly, right? But at the University of Newcastle in Australia, things are a little different．Of course, but students can also see wildlife.②The University of Newcastle is in a natural place．A lot of trees and animals are in the school．There are over 2, 000, 000 trees．The school is also home to over 116 kinds of reptiles (爬行动物).③Of all these animals, students see opossums (袋貂) most often．The small animals sleep in the day, and come out to do activities at night．They always show up in the open air．They only go into classrooms sometimes．But a young opossum often goes to a classroom．It enjoys having classes there and students take many pictures of it.④When wild animals show up in the school, no one is afraid．Students and teachers think the animals are friends．And the animals never hurt people．Workers of the university also work hard to keep the wild animals safe in the school．For the natural world, the animals are an important part.⑤So next time you visit Australia, you can go to the University of Newcastle for some nice wildlife! 29．From the reading, we know opossums_________.A．look really big B．live in the classroomsC．sleep at night D．are not afraid of people here30．Which is the right structure (结构) of the reading?A．①/②③/④⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①②/③/④⑤D．①/②/③④⑤31．What is the best title (标题) for the reading?A．Nice teachers and students B．Travelling to AustraliaC．Wonderful school life D．Wildlife in schoolIn 1621, the Plymouth colonist (殖民者) and Wampanoag Indians shared an autumn harvest festival that is known today as one of the first Thanksgiving Celebrations in the colonies (殖民地)．For more than two centuries, days of thanksgiving were celebrated by colonies and states themselves．It wasn’t until 1863, in the midst of the Civil War, that President Abraham Lincoln made it known to the public that a national Thanksgiving Day will be held each November.In many American families, the Thanksgiving celebration now centers on cooking and sharing a big meal with family and friends．Turkey has become a symbol of the holiday．Today, however, nearly 90 percent Americans eat the bird—whether roasted, baked or deep-fried on Thanksgiving．Other traditional foodsMcDonald’s has more than 3400The sun bear is the smallest bear rainforests．They are believed to sleep in trees its long tongue(舌头) for eating termites(（1）内容涵盖要点，全文连贯通顺。

七年级英语上学期期末测试培优卷（南京专用）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Are these her friends?—________. They are her family.A．Yes, they are B．No, they aren’tC．Yes, these are D．No, these aren’t【答案】B【详解】句意：——这些是她的朋友们吗？——不，他们不是。

他们是她的家人。

考查一般疑问句。

根据“Are these her friends”可知，一般疑问句主语为these，回答时主语应用they，故排除选项C和D。

根据“They are her family”可知，此处应为否定回答。

故选B。

2．Peter has ________ English lesson for ________ hour on Friday.A．a; the B．an; /C．an; the D．an; an【答案】D【详解】句意：Peter在周五有一节一个小时的英语课。

考查冠词。

a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单数名词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单数名词；the表特指。

第一空泛指一节英语课，English以元音音素开头的单词，需用an；第二空表示泛指“一个小时”，hour 以元音音素开头的单词，故填an。

故选D。

3．—Mary, what school activity do you have in April?—We have Sports Day ________ April 4th and 5th.A．on B．in C．at D．for【答案】A【详解】句意：——玛丽，你们学校四月份有什么活动？——我们在4月4日和5日有运动会。

考查时间介词。

on后接具体某一天；in后接年月季节等；at后接时刻；for后接一段时间。