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九年级英语新目标Unit 6 定语从句课件
定语从句
A: Who is that man?
B: Which man?
A: The man with long hair .
B:He is Li Yong.
The man with long hair is Li Yong.
= The man who/ that has long hair is Li Yong .
= Li Yong is a man who / that has long hair.
The girl is Fan Bingbing .
She is riding a bike .
The girl who is riding a bike is Fan Bingbing.
She likes the book.
She bought a book yesterday.
She likes the book that/ which she boughtyesterday.= The man who/ that has long hair
1.在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
2.被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。
定语从句先行词3. 引导定语从句的关系代词有：
Who, whom , whose ,that , which
4.关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，
起联系作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成分。
定语从句中的谓语要和先行词保持数量上的一致。
九年级英语新目标上Unit 6 定语从句辅导
定语从句1.一. 定义：在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代
词的从句，叫做定语从句。
二. 被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。
三. 引导定语从句的词叫做关系代词，that, which, who(whose, whom)
关系副词，when, where, why。
关系代词或关系副词位于先行词和定语从句
之间，它既起连接作用，又充当从句的一个成分。
四. 定语从句的基本结构为：先行词+关系词+定语从句
关系代词，副词
作用先行词例句
that, who
主语
表语人Do you know the old man who/ that is standing under a tree?你知道站在树下的老人是谁吗？
that, whom
宾语人The woman that /whom she is talking with is her teacher.
正在和她谈话的女人是她的老师。
that, which 主语宾语表语物，时间，
地点，原因
She got a computer which/that her parents bought for her.
她有一台电脑，这台电脑是她父母买给她的。
whose 定语人The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard.这个男孩学习非常刻苦，他爸爸是位医生。
whose 定语物The classroom whose window is open is mine.开着窗户的那个是。
