研究生英语(提高级第三版)复习资料

一、选择题Lesson 21. The story about the Brothers Grimm may evoke warm memories of story ti me in the comforting arms of a parent.A. recallB. createC. releaseD. collect2. One of the secrets of successful travel lies in always turning adversity to your advantage.A. unfamiliarityB. explorationC. pleasureD. difficulties3. The claws of bears may be used to climb trees, rip open nests and beehiv es, or catch prey.A. clearB. tearC. throwD. dig4. The analysts are dissecting intrusions and other attacks that have breached their computer systems.A. interceptingB. fightingC. analyzingD. discussing5. He spent whole days in his room, headphones on lest he disturb anyone.A. unlessB. whenC. so thatD. in case6. As the unemployment lines lengthened and factories closed, there was talk of apocalypse.A. emergencyB. uncertaintyC. disasterD. reduction7. The odor of the hospital was so unforgiving that every so often she would bring the cloud of white flowers to her nose.A. unexpectedB. uniqueC. impressiveD. terrible8. Critics argue that the lavish park itself is incongruous a country where aro und half the population lives below the poverty line.A. inappropriateB. creativeC. unnecessaryD. enjoyable9. Many believed optimistically the news would soothe markets, but it seems to have had the opposite effect.A. pushB. misleadC.calmD. discourage10. A stoical person tends to show admirable patience and endurance in the f ace of adversity without getting upset.A. confidentB. uncomplainingC. unconventionalD. reliable Lesson 41. During the lecture all the audience listened to China's first astronaut with ra pt admiration.A. obscureB. obviousC. obligedD. obsessed2. Most of her colleagues didn't like her because she was adept at the fine art of irritating people.A. ambitiousB. annoyingC. skillfulD. scornful3. In the schools today we need, more than ever, the training of deft hands, quick eyes and ears, and above all the broader, deeper, higher culture of gifted minds and pure hearts.A. skillfulB. cleverC. delicateD. elegant4. At last the judge decided to give the custody of the child to his father.A. supervisionB. cateringC. raisingD. fostering5. Denver residents continued to dig out from what was called the worst blizz ard in nearly a century.A. catastropheB. disasterC. snowstormD. landslide6. After all, the candidate was endorsed governor's board and many of the loc al party members.A. ignoredB. rejectedC. sponsoredD. supported7. His expression gave temporary meaning to a set of features but it was nond escript．A. unclearB. distinctiveC. impliedD. ambiguous8. She came home spouting off about the subjects she was taught at school and basked in her teacher's praise.A. pridedB. enjoyedC. criticizedD. narrated9. It was evident that the administrative officials did not believe the excuse th at he held forth for the delayed delivery.A. liedB. toldC. emphasizedD. compiled10. When Frank heard that the war had started, it didn't sink in for a long ti me until his father was drafted into the army.A. be understoodB. be acceptedC. be takenD. be illustrated Lesson 51. The king dubbed Laurence a name of knight for his outstanding accomplishme nt in performance.A. HonoredB. praisedC. calledD. granted2. In order to entice people to travel to Hawaii, hotels have lowered room rates.A. convinceB. ExpectC. temptD. support3. These two fences intersect at the creek.A. disappearB. EndC. MeetD. cross4. The result is an overly complicated and somewhat arbitrary system, but still m uch better than nothing.A. IrrationalB. incredibleC. intangibleD. intricate5. We are going to render them economic assistance.A. SendB. awardC. issueD. give6. One hallmark of a good politician is his ability to influence people.A. characteristicB. strongpointC. capacityD. talent7. They proposed that premium gasoline should be sold at a premium price.A. maximumB. high-gradeC. costlyD. pure8. It’s rather cumbersome having to carry all these cases around.A. wearisomeB. AwesomeC. troublesomeD. toilsome9. The evening was crowned by her dazzling performance.A. perfectB. veridicalC. splendidD. vivid10. On the stage of Academy Award, there’s nothing like a little golden statuette on the mantelpiece to burnish a fragile ego.A. CommendB. outstandC. exhibitD. polishLesson 71. Upon hearing these critical remarks, he was in a complete state of bewilder ment and did not know what to do next.A. astonishmentB. frustrationC. depressionD. perplexity2. For many women, the harrowing prospect of giving evidence in a rape case can be too much to bear.A. promisingB. embarrassingC. hauntingD. upsetting3. The company's disappointing sales figures are an ominous sign of worse thi ng to come.A. disgracefulB. disgustingC. scandalousD. threatening4. He said that people are too obsessed with utopian visions that will never co me, instead of thinking of the quality of life now.A. promisingB. unrealisticC. unbelievableD. unprecedented5. We eliminated the possibility that it could have been an accident because it was so well timed.A.elicitedB.despisedC.removedD.elevated6. Things would never change if people weren't prepared to experiment with n ew teaching methods.A. endeavorB. campaignC. swerveD. try7. The national interest is more important than the sectional and personal inter ests of individual politicians.A. segregatedB. factionalC. inviolableD. dismantled8. Despite differences in background and outlook, their partnership was based on mutual respect, trust and understanding.A. unilateralB. reciprocalC. obligatoryD. optional9. Desirous of knowing something about the operations, I stood and watched t he spectacle with great interest.A. Desperate forB. Desirable ofC. Detached fromD. Deprived of10. He spoke eloquently with the self-effacing humor that has endeared him to the American press.A. elegantlyB. persuasivelyC. arrogantlyD. expressively Lesson 81. He has already altered several of the proposals in his economic plan to ______ __ demands of special interests.A. includeB. accommodateC. containD. lodge2. The police are still trying to trace the ________ of the house which was destr oyed by the big fire caused by the lightning last night.A. customersB. buildersC. occupantsD. arsonist3. There are calls from the public for his resignation, but there is no sign yet that he will ________.A. complyB. agreeC. acceptD. compile4. During the accident, one of the passengers suffered ________ bruising and seri ous cuts.But he received first aid immediately.A. blueB. blackC. nastyD. severe5. There have been reports of youths taking advantage of the rampant unrest to _ _______ and steal.A. lootB. gambleC. smashD. break6. She stood up for the first time since the accident and walked ________ toward s the nurse standing a few feet away.A. steadilyB. evenlyC. haltinglyD. crippled7. You will feel more ________ and optimistic about the future than you have fo r a long time if you can be of some help to others.A. safeB. progressiveC. occupiedD. buoyant8. The lecturer spoke so quietly that he was barely ________ at the back of the big hall.A. audibleB. misunderstoodC. ignoredD. indifferent9. Not knowing which way to take at the cross, he pulled the car over, turned on the ________ light, examined the map carefully.A. exteriorB. interiorC. frontD. rear10. Sometimes for no a pparent reason she’d run out onto the highway, waving he r hands and ________ at the traffic.A. shoutedB. signaledC. screechedD. stoppedLesson 131. In the Renaissance, fresco painting on walls and ceilings largely gave way t o ______ painting in oils, but wall painting returned to popularity in the 20th century.A. eraB. easelC. earnestD. echo2. White marble busts of Shakespeare, Dickens, Hawthorne and Irving _______ through the trailing ivy from the various comers.A. glistenedB. glancedC. glaredD. glided3. As Hank ventured this last remark in a cautious manner, he scraped the __ _____ of the walk with one foot while he slyly noted the reception of his ven ture by an upward cast of his eye.A. cliffB. curbC. gravelD. glamour4. They had an air of dignity and independence in their manners, which formed a striking contrast to the _______ and servile appearance of the Slave.A. erectingB. straightC. proudD. crouching5. The sun coming down the heavens was scattering its beams full and fair ag ainst the vine clad ________and windows.A. hutB. ceilingC. eavesD. beam6. Drunkenness is temporary suicide; the happiness that it brings is merely negative, a _____ cessation of unhappiness.A. momentousB. momentaryC. momentumD. monetary7. Though he looked thin and weak, he could run _____ fast in the 1,000 met ers race.A. darnedB. diligentC. deviousD. dizzy8. He was seated in the rear lobby, _______by cushions in a comfortable rock ing-chair.A. took upB. propped upC. brought upD. set up9. The darkness came very early. Then the electric lights ________.A. turned onB. got onC. took onD. came on10. All of us were very surprised to find that they had completed the difficult task in ______haste.A. fatalB. perishedC.deadlyD. passed二、翻译题Lesson21、It is a cliche,as it is to take of apocalypse and nightmare, but when somet hing is beyond our experience,we reach for the points of reference we have.说到世界末日和噩梦又是老生常谈，但是当事情超出我们的经验时，我们总会寻找现有的东西作为参照。

研究生英语阅读教程(提高级_第三版)翻译Lesson 21、It is a cliche,as it is to take of apocalypse and nightmare, but when something is beyondour experience,we reach for the points of reference we have.说到世界XXX和噩梦又是老生常谈，但是当事情超出我们的阅历时，我们总会寻觅现有的东西作为参照。

2、Lest you should ever forget the smallness of being human, the iconic Mount Fuji, instantly recognizable yet somehow different on every viewing is an extinct volcano.恐怕你会遗忘作为人类的渺小，标志性的富士山，一眼即能认出但不知何故每次观察又展现出不同景象，就是一座死火山。

3、It surprised me, over the following months that the gas attack seemed to dominate thenational media coverage, whereas Kobe, after the initial weeks of horrifying footage, slipped somewhat into the background.在随后的几个月里，让我吃惊的是毒气袭击似乎占领了国家媒体报道的主要内容，而神户大地震经过了最初几周骇人听闻的电视报道后，已经退居次位了。

4、Rather than immersing ourselves in the language of horrorfilms and the end of the world,when the time is right to try to glimpse this new territory, we might for thought reach fora book by Japan’s most popular contemporary novelist.我们不能沉醉在XXX片和世界XXX的语言中，在合适的时光，假如想要了解这一新的领域，我们可以考虑看看XXX最流行的现代小说家的一本书。

1.就连乔·巴顿，对全球变暖‎持怀疑态度‎、来自得克萨‎斯州的共和‎党众议员，都谴责BP‎管理人员“对安全和环‎境问题表现‎得漠不关心‎”。

2.显然，考虑到清理‎费用和对B‎P 声誉的影响‎，高管们真希‎望可以回到‎过去，多花些钱让‎“深水地平线‎”更安全。

他们没有增‎加这笔费用‎就表明他们‎认为钻机在‎当时的状态‎下不会出问‎题。

3.埃克森公司‎瓦尔迪兹漏‎油事件发生‎后，在1990‎年的一个法‎案很少引人‎注意的一项‎条款中，美国国会将‎钻机泄漏清‎理费用的责‎任上限定为‎7500 万美元。

即使对旅游‎业、渔业等造成‎的经济损失‎高达数十亿‎美元，责任方也仅‎需要支付7‎500 万美元。

4.不过，如果认为我‎们目前仍然‎低估的只是‎那些突然间‎引人注目的‎风险，那是非常愚‎蠢的。

Lesso‎n 21 It is a clich‎é, as it is to talk of apoca‎lypse‎ and night‎m are, but when somet‎h ing is beyon‎d our exper‎ience‎, we reach‎ for the point‎s of refer‎e nce we have. 说到世界末‎日和噩梦又‎是老生常谈‎，但是当事情‎超出我们的‎经验时，我们总会寻‎找现有的东‎西作为参照‎。

2 Lest you shoul‎d ever forge‎t the small‎n ess of being‎ human‎, the iconi‎c Mount‎ Fuji, insta‎ntly recog‎nisab‎le yet someh‎ow diffe‎r ent on every‎ viewi‎n g, is an extin‎c t volca‎no. 唯恐你会忘‎记作为人类‎的渺小，标志性富士‎山，一眼即能认‎出但不知何‎故每次观看‎又呈现出不‎同景象，就是一座死‎火山。

研究生英语写译教程提高级第三版答案教师用书1、He was?very tired，so he stopped?_____ a rest. [单选题] *A. to have(正确答案)B. havingC. haveD. had2、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.（）[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long3、—How do you find（）birthday party of the Blairs? —I should say it was __________ complete failure．[单选题] *A．a; aB. the ; a(正确答案)C．a; /D．the; /4、His new appointment takes（）from the beginning of next month. [单选题] *A. placeB. effect(正确答案)C. postD. office5、30．I want to find ______ and make much money. [单选题] *A．worksB．jobC．a job(正确答案)D．a work6、--_______ do you have to do after school?--Do my homework, of course. [单选题] *A. What(正确答案)B. WhenC. WhereD. How7、My brother usually _______ his room after school. But now he _______ soccer. [单选题] *A. cleans; playsB. cleaning; playingC. cleans; is playing(正确答案)D. cleans; is playing the8、_______ travelers come to visit our city every year. [单选题] *A. Hundred ofB. Hundreds of(正确答案)C. Five HundredsD. Five hundred?of9、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated10、---Where’s that report?---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday. [单选题] *A. ifB. when(正确答案)C. becauseD. before11、A modern city has sprung up in _____was a waste land ten years ago. [单选题] *A.whichB.what(正确答案)C.thatD.where12、The twins _______ us something about their country. [单选题] *A. told(正确答案)B. saidC. talkedD. spoke13、39．__________ he was very tired, he didn’t stop working. [单选题] * A．Although (正确答案)B．WhenC．AfterD．Because14、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for15、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to16、They went out in spite of rain. [单选题] *A. 因为B. 但是C. 尽管(正确答案)D. 如果17、75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus18、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out19、（）, it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully20、You should _______ fighting with your parents although you may have different ideas from time to time. [单选题] *A. suggestB. enjoyC. avoid(正确答案)D. practice21、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day22、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try23、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)24、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)25、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续26、Something must be wrong with the girl’s _______. She can’t hear clearly. [单选题] *A. ears(正确答案)B. noseC. armsD. eyes27、The famous writer, _____ writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot , is invited to give a speech in our university. [单选题] *A. thatB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. who28、He held his（）when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought29、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)30、—______ pencils are these?—They are Tony’s.（）[单选题] *A. WhatB. WhereC WhoD. Whose(正确答案)。

A. audibleB. misunderstoodC. ignoredD. indifferent9. Not knowing which way to take at the cross, he pulled the car over, turned on the ________ light, examined the map carefully.A. exteriorB. interiorC. frontD. rear10. Sometimes for no apparent reason she’d run out onto the highway, waving her hands and ________ at the traffic.A. shoutedB. signaledC. screechedD. stoppedLesson 131. In the Renaissance, fresco painting on walls and ceilings largely gave way t o ______ painting in oils, but wall painting returned to popularity in the 20th century.A. eraB. easelC. earnestD. echo2. White marble busts of Shakespeare, Dickens, Hawthorne and Irving _______ through the trailing ivy from the various comers.A. glistenedB. glancedC. glaredD. glided3. As Hank ventured this last remark in a cautious manner, he scraped the __ _____ of the walk with one foot while he slyly noted the reception of his ven ture by an upward cast of his eye.A. cliffB. curbC. gravelD. glamour4. They had an air of dignity and independence in their manners, which formed a striking contrast to the _______ and servile appearance of the Slave.A. erectingB. straightC. proudD. crouching5. The sun coming down the heavens was scattering its beams full and fair ag ainst the vine clad ________and windows.A. hutB. ceilingC. eavesD. beam6. Drunkenness is temporary suicide; the happiness that it brings is merely neg ative, a _____ cessation of unhappiness.A. momentousB. momentaryC. momentumD. monetary7. Though he looked thin and weak, he could run _____ fast in the 1,000 metrig spill. Even if the economic damages—to tourism, fishing and the like—stretch into the billions, the responsible party is on the hook for only $75 million.埃克森公司瓦尔迪兹漏油事件发生后，在1990 年的一个法案很少引人注意的一项条款中，美国国会将钻机泄漏清理费用的责任上限定为7 500 万美元。

Lesson 11.就连乔·巴顿，对全球变暖持怀疑态度、来自得克萨斯州的共和党众议员，都谴责BP 管理人员“对安全和环境问题表现得漠不关心”。

2.显然，考虑到清理费用和对BP 声誉的影响，高管们真希望可以回到过去，多花些钱让“深水地平线”更安全。

他们没有增加这笔费用就表明他们认为钻机在当时的状态下不会出问题。

3.埃克森公司瓦尔迪兹漏油事件发生后，在1990 年的一个法案很少引人注意的一项条款中，美国国会将钻机泄漏清理费用的责任上限定为7 500 万美元。

即使对旅游业、渔业等造成的经济损失高达数十亿美元，责任方也仅需要支付7 500 万美元。

4.不过，如果认为我们目前仍然低估的只是那些突然间引人注目的风险，那是非常愚蠢的。

Lesson21It is a cliché,as it is to talk of apocalypse and nightmare,but when something is beyond our experience,we reach for the points of reference we have.说到世界末日和噩梦又是老生常谈，但是当事情超出我们的经验时，我们总会寻找现有的东西作为参照。

2Lest you should ever forget the smallness of being human,the iconic Mount Fuji,instantly reco gnisable yet somehow different on every viewing,is an extinct volcano.唯恐你会忘记作为人类的渺小，标志性富士山，一眼即能认出但不知何故每次观看又呈现出不同景象，就是一座死火山。

3It surprised me,over the following months that the gas attack seemed to dominate the national media coverage,whereas Kobe,after the initial weeks of horrifying footage,slipped somewhat i nto the background.在随后的几个月里，让我吃惊的是毒气攻击似乎占据了国家媒体报道的主要内容，而阪神大地震经过了最初几周骇人听闻的电视报道后，已经退居次位了。

Lesson 11.就连乔·巴顿，对全球变暖持怀疑态度、来自得克萨斯州的共和党众议员，都谴责BP 管理人员“对安全和环境问题表现得漠不关心”。

2.显然，考虑到清理费用和对BP 声誉的影响，高管们真希望可以回到过去，多花些钱让“深水地平线”更安全。

他们没有增加这笔费用就表明他们认为钻机在当时的状态下不会出问题。

3.埃克森公司瓦尔迪兹漏油事件发生后，在1990 年的一个法案很少引人注意的一项条款中，美国国会将钻机泄漏清理费用的责任上限定为7 500 万美元。

即使对旅游业、渔业等造成的经济损失高达数十亿美元，责任方也仅需要支付7 500 万美元。

4.不过，如果认为我们目前仍然低估的只是那些突然间引人注目的风险，那是非常愚蠢的。

Lesson21It is a cliché,as it is to talk of apocalypse and nightmare,but when something is beyond our experience,we reach for the points of reference we have.说到世界末日和噩梦又是老生常谈，但是当事情超出我们的经验时，我们总会寻找现有的东西作为参照。

2Lest you should ever forget the smallness of being human,the iconic Mount Fuji,instantly reco gnisable yet somehow different on every viewing,is an extinct volcano.唯恐你会忘记作为人类的渺小，标志性富士山，一眼即能认出但不知何故每次观看又呈现出不同景象，就是一座死火山。

3It surprised me,over the following months that the gas attack seemed to dominate the national media coverage,whereas Kobe,after the initial weeks of horrifying footage,slipped somewhat i nto the background.在随后的几个月里，让我吃惊的是毒气攻击似乎占据了国家媒体报道的主要内容，而阪神大地震经过了最初几周骇人听闻的电视报道后，已经退居次位了。