Unit 7 Exposition by Cause
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:406.00 KB
- 文档页数:11


一、选择题1.I need two ___________ to write something on.A.pieces of papers B.pieces of paper C.piece of paper D.pieces papers B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我需要两张纸写东西。
paper意为“纸”时是不可数名词,无复数形式,要用…piece(s) of paper表示它的量,故排除A、D两项;由空格前的修饰词two可知,piece应用复数形式。
故选B。
2.Listen! Someone is calling for help. He must be ________.A.in the danger B.in dangerC.out of danger D.dangerous B解析:B【分析】句意:听!有人正在呼救。
他一定处于危险中。
【详解】in danger处于危险中,主语处于危险中,out of danger脱离危险,dangerous危险的,对其他人有危险。
根据Someone is calling for help.可知此处表示有人在呼救,因此他自己处于危险中,故用in danger。
故选B。
3.There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.A.will have B.is going to be C.have D.has been B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:明天上午意大利和德国之间将有一场足球赛。
考查there be结构的一般将来时。
there be不能与have连用,所以排除A、C选项;由时间状语tomorrow morning可知句子时态应用一般将来时,所以排除D选项;there be句型的一般将来时为there will be或there is/are going to be;be going to+动词原形,表示未来将要发生的事情,故答案选B。
第一部分“人与自我”之生活与学习篇距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
目录:Passage 1 “女心理师”杨紫Passage 2教育部将抑郁症筛查纳入学生体检Passage 3 张荣桥入选《自然》年度十大人物Passage 4 为什么人们热衷于玩游戏Passage 5 高中生获“华人青少年诺贝尔奖”Passage 6 “精神导师”李泽厚Passage 7 又一颗好莱坞新星冉冉升起Passage 8 柳夜熙:“硬核”虚拟偶像的诞生Passage 1主题语境——人与自我——“女心理师”杨紫It has been predicted that actress Yang Zi has attempted 1. _____ (go) through an “acting transition” as her latest role in TV series Psychologist was revealed.The series, first broadcast on Nov 23, 2. ______ (revolve) around female psychologist He Dun. By 3. ______ (provide) psychological counseling to her patients, she helps set them on the path to their own salvation. Meanwhile, she deals with her own psychological problems. Through different cases, the series tries to explore mental health issues 4. ______ (cause) by various factors such as family neglect and school bullying.Such a brilliant and mature 5. _______ (profession) female is different from Yang’s previous impressive roles. Therefore, the audience are wondering whether Yang is in a period of transition.But Yang denied this 6. _____ an interview with Beijing Youth Daily. “Portraying this character is not a transition,” Yang said. “I would still take a role if I encountered an adorable character that suited m e next.”7. ______ (current), she has been expanding her comfort zone in acting rather than stepping out of it. “I want to explore my potential 8. ________ (possible),” Yang said.Playing He Dun is a part of this. Yang said that she had never been involved in a genre featuring a psychologist, so she wanted to give it 9. ____ try.Furthermore, Yang hoped to bring warmth to the audience. “I hope the series can help people realize 10. _____ when you find your friends are in a bad mood, don’t make fun of them. You should offer help, or suggest that they seek medical treatment,” Yang said.“I want to play a down-to-earth small potato in the future,” said Yang, “But now I prefer characters who c an bring healing to the viewers.”【参考答案】1. to go2. revolves3. providing4. caused5. professional6. in7. Currently8. possibilities9. a 10. ThatPassage 2主题语境——人与自我——教育部将抑郁症筛查纳入学生体检Liu Qing hasn’t slept well for months. Every day, the 13-year-old middle school student 1. ______ (wake) up with dark circles under her eyes. She has lost interest in everything and doesn’twant to talk to anyone.2. ______ (prevent) students’ psychologic al issues, the Ministry of Education said China would include screening for depression in students’ regular health checks.3. ______ (be) sad or in a low mood is a normal part of life. For example, when people face challenging events in their lives – including4. ______ (finance) hardship –it’s common to feel down. But in most cases, the negative emotions5. _______ (gradual) disappear.Depression, however, is not the same thing. 6. _____ the World Health Organization noted, depression is a mood disorder that has several symptoms, including 7. ______ (lose) of interest in normal activities and feelings of low self-worth. This state often lasts for a long time and largely weakens a person’s ability to function at work or schoolAccording to 8. _____ 2022 rep ort about Chinese people’s mental health, students with great academic burdens, those dealing with peer pressure and those 9. _______ are experiencing a great change in their life or entering a new environment require special attention.Experts suggested high school students and freshmen at universities 10. ______ (undergo) an annual psychological evaluation. Their mental status will be recorded. Schools should strengthen cooperation with hospitals and help students with serious mental health problems get professional help.【参考答案】1. wakes2. To prevent3. Being4. financial5. gradually6. As7. loss8. a9. who 10. should undergoPassage 3主题语境——人与自我——张荣桥入选《自然》年度十大人物On May 15, Zhang Rongqiao wiped tears from his eyes as China’s Mars rover Zhurong landed 1. ______ (safe) on Mars. “I was so excited,” said Zhang.“I got a taste of the old Chinese saying – it takes 10 years 2. ______ (sharp) a good sword,” Zhang said. As the chief designer of China’s Tianwen 1 Mars mission, Zhang 3. ______ (choose) by the journal Nature on Dec 16 as one of the top 10 people “who helped shape science” in 2021. Under Zhang, China made a huge step in interplanetary exploration.In the Mars mission, Zhang 4. ______ (lead) a team of thousands of researchers. The team was not only responsible for technical work like launches and flight control, but also for 5. _______ (science) research on Mars.The challenges were many. They knew little about the strange and complex environment of Mars. During the process, Zhang played a key part in the 6. ________ (decide) to send an orbiter,a lander and a rover to Mars together in one shipment –7. ______ (make) China the first country to do so. “That’s a big leap because China is doing in a single go what NASA took decades to do,” said Roberto Orosei, 8. ____ Italian expert.Zhang also made the important decision to land the rover on Utopia Planitia, 9. ______ there are special landforms for scientists to study. He hopes that the mission can do 10. ______ much research as possible and bring back “rich” information.【参考答案】1. safely2. to sharpen3. was chosen4. led5. scientific6. decision7. making8. an9. where 10. asPassage 4主题语境——人与自我——为什么人们热衷于玩游戏Many people have warm memories of playing games while growing up. Do you remember 1. _______ (run) around outside as a child playing rock-paper-scissors? Or what about a friendly game of chess? You may not have realized it, but games are a very important part of life.Humans have been playing games for a very long time. For most, games are “like chocolate: a guilty pleasure consumed secretly”. The rock-paper-scissors game is just 2. _____ example. In every turn, people make a 3. _______ (judge), which is often based on their personalities and past experiences.“4. ________ (navigate) these choices shapes the course of play, revealing who we are and how we think,” The New York Times noted. “Playing a game is an act of exposition.”Games such as this require a 5. _______ (fast) way of thinking than in everyday life. But interestingly, when the game is over, the players can switch out of competition mode quickly and return to normal.“It separates a game from reality,” Sam V on Ehren wrote. “We can enter and exit the magic circle 6. ________ (free).”Games can also be used to help improve critical thinking skills. Just take Go as an example. Go is a game that was made in ancient China, and it is still even played today. Even though we don’t exactly know how Go started, many researchers think it was invented 7. ________ (help) teach tactics and strategy skills.Even today, games are being used to help solve real-world problems. These types of games 8. ________ (call) serious games, and they are used to help find solutions 9. _____ problems in fields such as education and healthcare.Perhaps the reason 10. ________ we love playing games so much is that they help us to think outside the box in a fun and interesting way.【参考答案】1. running2. an3. judgment4. Navigating5. faster6. freely7. to help8. are called9. to 10. whyPassage 5主题语境——人与自我——高中生获“华人青少年诺贝尔奖”Many senior high school students might be unfamiliar 1. _____ economic and financial modeling. However, Zeng Yunfei, a 17-year-old girl from The Experimental High School Attached to Beijing Normal University has already tried making her own eco-friendly financial models, which helped her win the gold medal on Dec 12. 2. ______ (describe) as the “Nobel Prize for Chinese Youth”, the award aims to inspire Chinese high school students to get involved with science and innovation.“A few years ago, many golden jellyfishes died from El Nino, 3. _____ causes the surface of t he Pacific Ocean to become warmer. It’s really a sad situation,” said Zeng. “Since then, I became more interested in 4. _______ (environment) protection and did more research through the Model United Nations program and different summer camps. I want to do something for the environment.”In 2019, when Zeng’s family was about to buy an electric vehicle (EV), she found that the selling of EVs depends 5. _______ (heavy) on substantial financial subsidies from the Chinese government.Since this April, Zeng got busy. She 6. _______ (submit) her research topic – Tax Policy or Carbon Emission Quota: A Theory on Traditional Internal Combustion Engine Vehicle (ICEV) Regulation. She hoped to introduce an income tax and carbon quota 7. ________ (replace) subsidies and incorporate them into the carbon market mechanism in the future.However, as a senior high school student, it wasn’t 8. ______ easy process for her. Zeng had to study calculus and various kinds of software with the help of her tutor during her spare time. Zeng also did a lot of online research about different policies on EVs and visited offline stores to ask customers’ opinions on EVs. She plans to improve her model by 9. _________ (collect) more data to deepen her research.“Of course my model can’t completely replace subsidies, but I’ve provided a functional model for researchers to help advance the 10. __________ (develop) of EVs,” said Zeng. “I hope more middle school students will care about environmental protection and make contributions to society.”【参考答案】1. with2. Described3. which4. environmental5. heavily6. submitted7. to replace8. an9. collecting 10. developmentPassage 6主题语境——人与自我——“精神导师”的李泽厚去世Born in Hunan in 1930, Chinese philosopher Li Zehou graduated 1. _______ the Department of Philosophy of Peking University in 1954. Afterward, he joined the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences as a researcher. For the next several decades, Li devoted 2. _______ (he) to academic research and achieved fruitful results.The Path of Beauty, a book published in 1981, is one of them. Li combed through thousands of years of Chinese art and literature to produce an abstract of Chinese aesthetics. The book 3. ______ (lead) to an “aesthetics fever” in the 1980s.According to China News, the book could be found in many college dormitories in that era and Li 4. ________ (consider) a “spiritual mentor” by young people.As a patriot, Li never forgot to spread Chinese philosophy, even after he moved to the US in 1992. He gave lectures about Chinese philosophies at US universities. Though sometimes they weren’t appreciated by people there, he continued his work. When 5. ______ (ask) i f it made him feel lonely, Li just laughed and said, “6. ________ (lonely) has been with me all my life.”For him, writing quietly and reading quietly were 7. _______ made him happy. He never reported any plan, project, or topic related to his 8. _________ (person) life and never told anyone before publishing a book or article.“I don’t have so many stories; my life is simple and ordinary,” said Li told. “Books are people, and people are books.”Also, he never considered himself any 9. _______ (good) than anyone else.The humble man once said in a class: “Except for my age, I have no more advantage than you. I forgot the books I have read, and I have not read the books you have read.” At the same time, he said, “I like seeing students 10. _________ (argue) with the teacher.”【参考答案】1. from2. himself3. led4. was considered5. asked6. Loneliness7. what8. personal9. better 10. arguingPassage 7主题语境——人与自我——又一颗好莱坞新星冉冉升起At only 20, Rachel Zegler is seen as Hollywood’s next rising star. How to make it? The answer could be found in West Side Story, which is similar 1. _____ Romeo and Juliet – but set in the 1950s New York. It first came out as a Broadway musical. Later, it 2. ______ (adapt) into a film in 1961 and became a hit. 3. ________ (release) on Dec 10, the new version of the classic has a 95 percent score on the Rotten Tomatoes.Zegler who played Maria has received much attention from the public. In 2018, Spielberg announced 4. ______ open casting on Twitter. Zegler, 5. ______ was only 16 at the time, applied for the role by sending in videos in which she sung the songs Tonight and I Feel Pretty. Eventually, this helped Zegler 6. ______ (select) out of 30,000 applicants.Zegler had many musical theater 7. _______ (experience) during her time in high school. Additionally, Zegler is also a YouTube celebrity. She has been posting her 8. _______ (origin) songs on the social media platform since 2015.Those performances and her music talent help Zegler portray her role in West Side Story and earn a nod from critics. Zegler is a 9. _______ (true) attractive discovery and has impressed viewers by her voice.Thanks to the film, Zegler is moving up in her 10. ______ (act) career now. Her next live-action adaptation Snow White is on its way. She has also joined the cast of the 2023 film Shazam! Fury of the Gods.The future is looking bright for the young actress.【参考答案】1. to2. was adapted3. Released4. an5. who6. to be selected7. experiences8. original9. truly 10. actingPassage 8主题语境——人与自我——柳夜熙:“硬核” 虚拟偶像的诞生Liu Yexi has taken Douyin by storm. As of Nov 17, the virtual idol, who debuted on thesocial media platform on Oct 31, had only released two short videos 1. ______ attracted over 5 million followers.Different 2. _____ other virtual idols, Liu is defined as a “virtual beauty vlogger”. In her first video, Liu is doing makeup with an eye brush while 3. ______ (dress) in a traditional Chinese costume. When she turns around, the onlookers are terrified, except one boy. Then Liu 4. ______ (slight) brushes the boy’s eyes, 5. ______ (allow) him to see the fantasy world in her own eyes.The internet users were 6. ______ (amaze) at its storyline, science-fiction elements and special visual effects with cyberpunk style. Li u’s instant popularity online further 7. _______ (reflect) that the virtual idol industry in China has been booming. There are over 32,400 virtual idols that 8. _______ (open) accounts on video-sharing platform Bilibili in the past year. Compared with real idols and stars, the virtual ones seem to be more approachable for fans.As more young people are fascinated by these virtual figures, their commercial value has been on 9. _____ rise. Generally, they earn money by endorsements, online concerts, livestreaming and related products. For example, Luo Tianyi, a well-known virtual singer, cooperated with livestreamer Li Jiaqi 10. ________ (promote) goods in 2021.【参考答案】1. but2. from3. dressed4. slightly5. allowing6. amazed7. reflects8. have opened9. the 10. to promote高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。