【新】牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1 Period1(Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)练习题
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课题:八下Unit1 Past and presentComic strip and welcome to the unit 【教学目标】1.了解北京不同时代的交通工具。
2.能谈论自己、家人和朋友过去和现在使用的不同交通工具。
3.初步认识现在完成时。
4.能准确朗读和熟练运用下列单词、词组:past, present, just, used to。
【教学重难点】准确朗读和熟练运用下列单词、词组:past, present, just, used to。
【教学过程】Step1. PresentationLearn the words and phrase: past, used to, present.Step2. Presentation and practice (1)1.Listen and answer two questions.2.Read the dialogue on Page 6.3.Learn some language points.4.Read and complete the passage.Step3. Presentation and practice (2)1.Have a free talk and learn the transport at different times.2.Watch and answer two questions.3.Finish Part A on P7.Step4. Presentation and practice (3)1.Listen and complete the form.2.Listen and read the dialogue.3.Listen and answer.4.Make sentences using: past, present and used to.Step5. Homework1. Complete the exercises in this period.2. Listen and read the two conversations.3. Try to make up a similar dialogue according to Part B on Page7.【小贴士】1. Have you seen my food?此句中使用的时态是现在完成时,这个句子是一般疑问句形式。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit 1精品教案一、教学内容二、教学目标1. 学生能够理解并运用现在进行时描述正在进行的动作。
2. 学生能够通过阅读文章,了解并描述城市的变化。
3. 学生能够掌握本节课所学的词汇,并能在实际情景中运用。
三、教学难点与重点1. 教学难点:现在进行时的构成及其用法;词汇的掌握和运用。
2. 教学重点:现在进行时的用法;阅读文章并提取关键信息;词汇的学习和应用。
四、教具与学具准备1. 教具:PPT、黑板、教学卡片。
2. 学具:课本、练习册、词汇表。
五、教学过程1. 导入:通过展示一组城市过去和现在的对比图片,引发学生对城市变化的思考,为新课的学习做好铺垫。
2. 新课呈现:a. 通过PPT展示现在进行时的结构,解释其用法。
b. 引导学生阅读文章,提取关键信息,了解城市的变化。
c. 学习词汇,结合图片和例句,帮助学生理解和记忆。
3. 例题讲解:针对现在进行时和词汇进行讲解,通过例题巩固所学知识。
4. 随堂练习:设计相关的练习题,让学生在课堂上进行巩固。
5. 小组活动:学生分组讨论,运用所学知识描述城市的变化,并进行展示。
六、板书设计1. 板书左侧:现在进行时的结构及其用法。
2. 板书右侧:文章关键信息和词汇。
七、作业设计1. 作业题目:c. 用所学的词汇填空。
答案:a. (1)Tom is reading a book in the library. (2)Lily is listening to music in the classroom. b. 1. Our city has changed a lot. 2. People feel happy about these changes. c. 略。
八、课后反思及拓展延伸2. 拓展延伸:鼓励学生在课后观察周围环境的变化,用英语记录下来,并在下一节课上进行分享。
同时,引导学生关注其他时态的学习,为下一单元的学习打下基础。
重点和难点解析1. 教学目标中现在进行时的理解和运用。
2020年春牛津译林版英语八年级下册—Unit1知识点梳理Unit 1: Past and Present1.1 Comic Strip & e to the Unit1.Past and Present1) PastNoun: a time that has gone by。
in the past。
Adjective: belonging to a time that has gone by。
in the past。
n: going by or beyond a particular placeIn the past。
Nanjing did not have an underground system.Let's not repeat the mistakes of the past.As I walked past the post office。
XXX.2) PresentAdjective: existing or occurring now。
Noun: the d of time now occurring。
Verb: to introduce。
appear。
propose。
or give as a giftXXX XXX.2."You've Changed。
Eddie。
You Used to Share Food with Me."1) Change: Verb - to make or e different。
Noun - the act or instance of making or ing differentXXX.2) Use: Noun - the purpose for which something is used or the n of using something。
Verb - to employ for a purpose or put into n He used to go fishing every Saturday。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit1知识点归纳总结Oxford Yilin Grade 8 English Unit 1 Summary1.Past and PresentPast:1) "in the past" (simple past)2) "in the past few years" (present perfect)3) "walk past" means to pass byPresent:1) "at present" means currently2) "receive a present" means to receive a gift2.XXXin the bowl" means inside the bowlon the plate" means on top of the plateed ToUsed to do something (no longer do it)Used to be (was/were in the past)Share something with someonee.g。
"You often shared food with me in the past" -。
"You used to share food with me"Be/get used to doing something (still do it)e.g。
"I am used to waking up at 6 a.m."4.JustJust" can mean "a moment ago" (present perfect)Just" can also mean "exactly" (emphasizing)Just now" means "a moment ago" (simple past)5.ChangeChange" can be a verb or a nounXXX。
8B Unit l Past and PresentPeriod1 (Comic strip & Welcome to the unit)一、词组翻译.1.与某人玩耍____________________ 2.自从去年起_______________________ 3.在不同的时期__________________ 4.忘掉伤心的过去___________________ 5.收集更多的信息________________ 6.写一篇报告_______________________ 7.在过去的100多年里____________ 8.进行一个历史课题探究_____________二、单词拼写1.I want something to eat because I am__________(饥饿的).2.Tom has_________(改变)a lot.He always wanted to play with others but now he doesn’t.3.There’re different forms of _______(交通工具)at different times.4.My food was here just now.Who has__________(吃)it?5.My classmates are_________(友好的)to me.They often help me.6.In many big cities,some people go to work by___________(地铁).7.He has lived here___________(自从)he was born.8.If you don't want to take a bus,you can go there by__________(出租车).9.My home town has changed a lot in the__________(过去的)20 years.10.Can you show me some clothes at different______________(时期)?三、单项填空( ) 1.一Your French is so good.How long have you been in France?—________I was live.A.Until B.Since C.When D.Before( )2.They have been good friends_________ten years.A.for B.on C.about D.since( )3.English is becoming more and more difficult for me,so I’m not interested in It_____ A.no more B.some more C.any more D.no longer( )4.Can I have something to eat? I'm very_________.A.thirsty B.tired C.hungry D.busy( )5.We_________a home for the elderly if it tomorrow____________.A.will visit;won’t rain B.have visited;won’t rainC.will visit;doesn’t rain D.will visit;rains( )6.The girl was the first_________the finishing line.A.past B.passed C.to pass D.to past四、完型填空An artist(艺术家)went to the 1 for a holiday and stayed 2 a farmer.Every day he went out with his brushes and 3 from morning till night,and then when it got d,ark,he went to bed.At the 4 of his holiday he wanted to 5 he farmer,but the farmer said.“No,I don’t want money,give me one of your 6 .What is money? In a week it will be gone,but your picture will still be here."The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer 7 that.The farmer smiled and answered,“It is not that.I have a son in London.He wants to be 8 .When he 9 here next week,I’ll show him your picture,and then I think,he will not want to be an artist any 10 .( )1.A.city B.town C.country D.field( )2.A.with B.for C.to D.and( )3.A.played B.painted C.sang D.enjoyed ( )4.A.beginning B.middle C.end D.front( )5.A.say goodbye to B.cost C.pay D.pay for( )6.A.money B.pictures C.picture D.paper( )7.A.for B.with C.from D.of( )8.A.a soldier B.a singer C.an artist D.a scientist ( )9.A.will come B.come C.coming D.comes( )10.A.way B.much C.more D.most五、阅读理解For a long time being happy was considered natural,and there was nothing special to do about it. Now we know that we can work at getting along well with other people. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.One way is being unselfish,not wanting everything your own way or asking for the best share of everything, including the attention of your friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones in other people.You don’t have to be spineless(无骨气的)in order to be popular. In fact,you will be liked and respected(尊重)if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights(权利). But do it politely and pleasantly. One way to develop a good character is being friendly and polite to your own group, to older people,to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you.You cannot expect to be perfect, so you must learn not to b e too unhappy when you make a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn fromthem. Many young people become discouraged(泄气的) when they know their unpleasant qualities—selfishness,laziness,etc. Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.When something is wrong,it is best to try to make it right. Perhaps you don’t like a teacher or a classmate. Try to see why,and look at yourself,too. Make sure that you are not doing something to make others dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right, then you simply have to learn to get along the best you can w ith the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can’t change.( ) 1.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined part?A.Not sharing anything with others.B.Not thinking too much of yourself.C.Not attracting the attention of your friends.D.Not making friends with people who have bad points.( ) 2.How can we get along well with others according to the passage?A.We should find out unpleasant qualities in others and in ourselves.B.We should show others our unpleasant qualities.C.We should stand up for our rights in any way we like.D.We should fight against our unpleasant qualities.( ) 3.What can we know from the passage?A.Even if we don’t have good relationships with others,we needn’t work at it.B.Even if someone is not important to us,we still need to treat him politely.C.Even if we are willing to learn from our mistakes,we are still to be blamed.D.Even if the situation cannot be changed, we still need to worry much about it.六、句子翻译1.妈妈一小时前做好了晚饭。