一般过去式行为动词复习

一般过去式行为动词复习一般过去式：表示过去某时间发生的事情，或者过去习惯、反复做的动作行为，或表示过去某一状态（身份）My father and I visited a farm last weekend. 我爸爸和我上周末参观了一个农场。

Su Hai usually took a walk after supper 2 years ago.苏海两年前通常晚饭后散散步I didn’t go to school yesterday. Because I was ill in hospital.我昨天没上学，因为我生病住院了。

行为动词：（肯定句构成）主语+ V-ed典型各类句型：What did you do yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午做什么了？I played football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午玩足球了。

I didn’t play football yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午没玩足球。

Did you play football yesterday afternoon? Yes, I did. // No, I didn’t.你昨天下午玩足球了吗？是的，我玩的。

// 没，我没玩Where did you play football yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午在哪里玩足球的？When did you play football? 你是什么时候踢足球的？How did you go to school this morning? 今天早晨你怎么去上学的？Who did you play football with yesterday afternoon? 你昨天下午和谁踢足球的？Who cleaned the classroom just now? Tom did. 刚才谁打扫教室的。

Tom打扫的。

过去式动词构成：规则动词:1 直接加ed played cleaned climbed collected cooked2. 末尾e不发音直接加d: danced skated lived liked closed3. 结尾辅音字母+y→把y改为i加ed：carry →carriedtry →tried study →studied cry →cried worry →worried(注意：y前面是元音则直接加ed) play →played stay →stayed4. 重读闭音节动词双写最后一个字母加ed: stop→stoppedjog→jogged shop→shopped hop →hoppeded 的读音1 如该单词结尾的音为元音或者浊辅音，则ed读[d]元音：played stayed coloured watered glowed浊辅音：lived jogged listened moved pulled climbed used2 如该单词结尾的音为清辅音，则ed读[t]cooked stopped jumped washed watched danced fished3 如该单词结尾是d或t结尾的，则ed读[id]collected skated visited wanted needed不规则动词：很多常用动词的过去式是不规则的，即和前面加ed 的不一样，是没有规律可循的，需要一个个记忆(1) be (am, is / are)——was / were come ——came go ——wentdo——did have ——had make ——made get ——got(2) buy ——bought can ——could drink ——drank eat ——atefind ——found fly ——flew give ——gave put ——put(3) read ——read run ——ran say ——said see ——sawsing ——sang sit ——sat sleep ——slept stand ——stood(4) take ——took swim——swam sweep ——swept teach ——taughttell ——told think ——thought wear ——wore write ——wrote(5) begin——began draw——drew feel ——felt forget——forgothear——heard know——knew learn——learnt(learned) keep——kept(6) let ——let may——might mean ——meant meet——metring——rang ride——rode bend——bent blow——blew(7) catch ——caught choose ——chose cut ——cut drive——drovefight——fought lie——lay fall——fell bring——brought(8) hold——held lose——lost pay——paid forgive——forgavesteal——stole throw——threw wake——woke shake——shookbuild——built写出下列动词过去式do_______ have_______come________go________make__________get________ buy________drink_________eat_______ fly________give_________put________ read_________see_________run_________say_________sing________sit_______ sleep________stand________take_________swim_________sweep________ teach_________tell_________think_________write________ draw_______feel___ let________meet________ride________catch________cut________drive________ play________collect________dance_________like________close_______like____ carry________stay________cry________try________study_________stop_______jog________ listen________worry________wash________lift_______need______写出下列动词结尾ed的读音音标watched__________ danced__________listen_________cook_________ need____ cried__________lived_________played_________visit_________skated_______ cooked_________stopped__________pulled_________tasted_______jogged_____ 动词填空1.My father _________(go) to the farm this morning.2.He (read) an interesting story on Sunday.3.My father (make) a model plane last night.4.The students (come) to the library the day before yesterday.5.Su Yang and Su Hai __________(not go) to school yesterday. Because they_______(be) ill.6._______ you ________(listen) to music just now? No, I _______.7.My grandfather usually ____________(take) a walk 2 years ago. But now he________(not).8.Jim usually _______(watch) TV every evening. But yesterday he ______(not).9._________your father _________(smoke) just now? Yes, he ________.10.your mother housework everyday? Yes, she (do). Butyesterday she ________(not do) housework.11.Where ___________ (be) you last week? I _______(be) in Shanghai. I________(visit) one of my friend.12.What time ______ you ______(get) up usually? I usually ______(get) up at six.But this morning I ________(get) up at eight. I ________(be) late for school.13.What _______you ________(do) yesterday evening? I ________( watch ) TV.14.What _________you _________(sing) at that party? I ________(sing) anEnglish song.15.________your father a teacher in 1990?(be) Yes, he ________(teach) Englishin Guang Feng Primary School.16.Where _______ you __________(go) this afternoon? I _______(go) shopping.17.——Where _______your father? ___________he _________(watch) TV now?——No, he ______(sleep). He _______(work) this morning. So he’s very tired.18. Which school ________you__________(visit)yesterday? We __________(visit)Hongxing Primary School.19. How ______your father ______(go) to work? He ________(go)to work on foot.20. Who________ (give)you these sweets? Miss Li _________.一般过去式阅读O Last SundayAt about six in the morning I got up, then I brushed my teeth, washed my face.I often do some exercise before breakfast, but I didn’t do that day. I was too hungry, I hurried to look for my breakfast. To my surprised, I didn’t find anything to eat. I had to make some egg pies by myself. At about 8 o’clock. I reached at Mike’s home. Nearly everyone has been there. Then we began to play. We played chess, played cards. Some of us played the computer games. But we all felt bored. At last, Mike got an idea. Then we went climbing. At top of the hill, we flew a kite. Unfortunately, the kite flew away. It was Mike’s birthday present from his grandfather. He was so sad. At about 16, we went back.写出下列单词的过去式: get _______ brush _________wash__________hurry__________ have ______play_______ feel_________go___________ fly________翻译词组: 洗脸______________赶忙寻找我的早饭_____________________令我惊讶的是_________________到达Mike的家_______________我们中的一些人___________________感觉枯燥___________去爬山_______________在山顶上_________________他很伤心_________________回答问题：1. When did he get up? _________________________2. Did he have breakfast at home? __________________________3. Where did he and his friend play? ________________________________4. What did they do at the top of the hill? _______________________________O I lost my keyTom: Oh, no! I lost my key.Mary: Oh, that’s bad, Tom.Tom: Well, after class I went to the washroom. Then I went to the library.Mary: What did you do next?Tom: Next? Er…I played football on the playground. After that I went home.Mary: Well, I think you lost key on the playground. Let’s go back there and look for it.Tom: OK.Mary: Where did you put your bag?Tom: Aha! Mary. It is in my bag.1. What’s the matter with Tom? _______________________2. Where did Tom go after class? ___________________________3. Did Tom clean the classroom? ______________________4. Was the key on the playground? _______________________5. Where did Tom find his key at last? _________________________O Late againTom was a good student but he was often late for school. Sometimes he was an hour late. One day he was two hours late." Look at the time, Tom," his teacher said. She pointed at the clock on the wall. " You are two hours late. And you have been late four days this week. What is your excuse today?"" I'm sorry, " Tom said, " I woke up late."" That is not a good excuse," the teacher said. "Don't you have an alarm clock?""Yes, I do," Tom said." Did you forget to turn it on?" the teacher asked him."Oh, no," Tom said. " When I went to bed, I set it for 6 a.m and I turned it on before I went to sleep."" Then why did you get up late?" his teacher wanted to know." The alarm went off while I was asleep." Tom said."I didn't hear it."O A New Pet（宠物）?I went shopping with my mother yesterday. We went to the supermarket to buy food. Next to the supermarket there is a pet store. After we came out of the supermarket, we went into the pet store. My mother wanted to buy some bird seed for the birds that often come to our window. There were lots of birds and fish in the store. There were also young dogs and cats. They were very cute. The dogs looked up at us and jumped all over each other. “ Let’s get a dog.” I said. But my mother said, “No.”She said we do not have room for a dog. I thought about this. My mother was right. We live in a small apartment. “ We have room for a cat,” I said. “ Cats don’t grow very big.” But my mother still said, “ No.” She said we can get a pet later after we move into a house. My parents are saving money now. I hope we can move soon.O A Day in BedI did n’t feel well when I woke up yesterday morning. My throat（喉咙）hurt and my nose was running. I also felt hot. My mother said I had a bad cold. I didn’t want to get up, so she let me stay in bed all day, but I liked it yesterday. I listened to the radio and read a magazine. I slept a lot. I had all my meals in bed, though（虽然）I didn’t want to eat much. I had just soup and toast for lunch and some rice and chicken for dinner. By evening I was beginning to feel better. I asked my mother if （是否）I could get up and watch TV but she said no. Today I feel much better, so I didn’t stay in bed. I didn’t go to school again, though. I’ll go tomorrow if I feel well enough.O My Grandmother's BirthdayMy grandmother—my father's mother—was 80 years old yesterday. That is really old! We had a birthday party for her. All my uncles and aunts and cousin were at the party. There was a big cake with 80 small candles on it.Grandmother tried to blow them all out, but she had to blow several times. Although she is very old, grandmother is doing well. She can't hear very well but her eyes are good. She is able to go out on her own and do her shopping. Her husband—my grandfather—died a few years ago. He was older than her. He was 92. I hope I live to be very old and have a large family. I want to have a birthday party on my 80th birthday like my grandfather. She was so happy.O Jack’s dog TonyOne day Jack and David went fishing. Jack took his dog Tony with him. On the river back（岸）, when the dog saw a bird, he would run after it and try to catch it. “ All the fish are frightened and swim away, ” said David. “ Be quiet, Tony, ” Jack shouted at the dog. But Tony did not listen to him. “ Shall we go home now, David?”said Jack. “ Next time I will not bring him here again.”“Wait,” said David. “ A fish is biting my line.”“Look out!” shouted Jack. But it was too late. The boy fell into the water. “ Help! Help!” David shouted. But Jack couldn’t swim, either. Just then Tony came out! He jumped into the water and pulled the boy onto the bank and saved(救）his life.O a busy lawyerMr White was a very busy lawyer. He always worked all day. Sometimes he could not have a rest on Sundays, so he usually forgot the date.Last Saturday, he remembered it was his wife’s birthday. “ I often forget her birthday,” he said to himself, “ but not this time.” Then he went to a flower shop and bought some beautiful flowers on his way home. When Mr White got home, he gavethe flowers to Mrs White and said, “ Happy birthday! January 15 is your birthday. I don’t forget it this time.”“ But my birthday was yesterday. It’s January 16today. Anyway thank you all the same, “ said Mrs White.O It wasn’t their car.One day Mr and Mrs White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They bought a lot of things and they wanted to put the things in the car. But Mr White couldn’t open the door of the car, so they asked a policeman to help them. The policeman was very friendly to help them. Just then a man came up and shouted: “ What are you doing with my car?”Mr and Mrs White took a look at the car’s number and they were frozen there. It wasn’t their car.O The City Mouse and the Country MouseOnce there were two mice. They were good friends. One lived in the country, and the other lived in the city.One day, the country mouse invited the city mouse to his home in the country. The city mouse went. But he said, “I don’t like your house. It’s very small and dirty. I don’t like your food. It’s too terrible. You must come to my home in the city. It’s much better than yours.”So the country mouse went. He saw the city mouse’s house was very nice.When they were eating the delicious food, the city mouse shouted suddenly, “ Hurry up. The cat is coming. Run! Run!”The country mouse was hardly caught by the cat. He said to the city mouse, “ Your home is very nice but not safe, so I don’t like it. I still like living in the country.”O A Terrible NoiseIt was John’s birthday today. He was five years old. He got many birthday presents from his family and one of the presents was a nice big drum（鼓）.“Who gave him that drum?” His father asked.“His grandfather.” Answered John’s mother.John liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise with it, but his mother didn’t say anything about it. His father was not at home. He was working in a school. So he didn’t hear the noise.But one of the neighbours did not like the noise. So one morning she took a knife and went into John’s room. John was making a noise with the drum. Shesaid to him. “ Hello, John. Do you know there is something very nice in your drum? Here is a knife. Open the drum and let’s find it.”O The boy and His Empty BasinLong, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no won children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them, “ Who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carrying an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy, “ Why do you carry an empty basin?” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed, “You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.O Set them free （使它们自由）A man was walking one day through a large city. On the corner he saw a boy with a lot of small birds for sale in a cage. He felt sad when he looked at the little prisoners（囚犯）flying in the cage, trying to get out.He stood there, looking at the birds for some time. At last he said to the boy, “ How much do you ask for your birds?”“Half a pound each(每只), sir,”Said the boy. “I don’t mean how much each,” said the man, “ but how mach for all of them, I want to buy them all.”The boy began to count, and found that they came to five pounds.“Here is your money,”said the man. The boy took it, and he was well pleased with the morning’s trade（交易）.Then the man opened the cage door, and let all the birds fly away. The boy in great surprise, cried, “ What did you do that for, sir? You have lost all your birds.“ I will tell you why I did it,” said the man, “ I was in a French prison(监狱) for three years, and I know how a prisoner suffers, I will feel happier when I set them free.。