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八年级英语(下) Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips(动画片与漫画)

八年级英语(下) Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips(动画片与漫画)

八年级英语（下）Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips(动画片与漫画)一、课题：Unit 4 Grammar The passive voice with modal verbs&The passive voice in the present perfect tense（牛津版8A P55-57）二、课型：语法课（共2个课时）三、学习目标：1. 掌握情态动词后跟动词被动式；2. 了解现在完成时的被动语态。

四、学与教的方式：学生自主学习、小组合作探究、教师指导五、学习内容及程序：※The passive voice with modal verbs含有情态动词的被动语态：Task 1：观察并思考这些被动语态句子的划线部分，得出结论。

1、The work must be finished today.2、All the flowers should be watered twice a day.【小结】含有情态动词的被动语态的基本结构：情态动词+______+________.3、The books can’t be taken out of the room.4、Some things mustn’t be forgotten.【小结】含有情态动词的被动语态的否定句：情态动词+______+________+过去分词.5、Can this be done by machine?——Yes, it can. / No, it can’t.6、When should the dog be fed?【小结】含有情态动词的被动语态的疑问句：情态动词+主语+________+__________.Task 2：巩固练习.单项选择：1.Some people think trees_____on both sides of this road.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. should be plantingD. be planted2. Children _____ to watch this kind of movie because it’s too scary.A. should allowB. shouldn’t be allowedC. should be allowedD. don’t allow3. Attention, please! All the mobile phones____ during the meeting.A. must be kept offB. are keeping offC. kept offD. have kept off4. Many of the stars ____ because they are far away from us.A. may not seeB. needn’t seeC. can not be seenD. mustn’t be seen5. I don’t think the project ____ in such a hurry.A. should doB. should be doneC. can’t doD. be done6. The book is so easy that it ___ by small children.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. can enjoyD. can be enjoyed7. Something ____ to stop pollution.A. didB. doneC. must doD. must be done完成句子：8.你的卧室必须马上打扫干净。

高一英语cartoons and comic strips课件(PPT)3-2

高一英语cartoons and comic strips课件(PPT)3-2
3. Do you think all the cartoons and comic strips good for children?
4. What about the cartoons and comic strips made in China? What shall we do?
土卫六上，人类在太阳系当中将不再孤独。比火星更安全地球不是我们永恒的家园，而我们的生命之源———太阳，也只剩下亿年的生命。再过多亿年，太 阳脱离主序星，那时太阳将会发生很大的变化，太阳将慢慢地膨胀，所有内行星都将被太阳无情地吞没，更别说地球了，而我们人类，是怎么样的命运呢？ 幸好，我们在世纪初至少从表面上了解到了土卫六的大体概况，而这些概况，又使我们相信那里是我们移民的理想地点，比火星强得多。首先，土卫六上有 厚厚的大气层，这是抵御宇宙任何侵害的最有力的屏障。其次，土卫六远离太阳，即使是太阳膨胀后，也产生不了影响。另外，原本寒冷的土卫六将被膨胀 的太阳的体温“暖和”到人类可以接受的地步，再加上那时候土卫六上的大气压力已基本上适合类地生命生存，这里将变成人类的又一个家园。以上这些， 在火星上是很难办到的。湖泊和四季最新观测显示，土卫六表面最大湖泊光滑如镜，湖泊液体是像蜂蜜一样稠密的甲烷和乙烷，湖泊表面落差不超过毫米。 美国斯坦福大学的霍华德－泽伯克尔（HowardZebker）是该研究小组成员之一，他说：“除非你将混凝土倾注在湖泊中，才能实现真正意义上的平滑，这种 类型的湖泊在；/ ； 地球上是不存在的。”天文学家曾怀疑是否土卫六这颗土星最大的卫星是干燥还是潮湿的，但大量证据显示该卫星 上存在着液态湖泊。“卡西尼”探测器的雷达装置于年抵达土星区域，在土星极地发现暗色斑块，由雷达装置探测到的黑暗区域暗示着该区域非常平滑，暗 示着液态湖泊表面非常光滑，难以反射探测信号。光谱数据显示土卫六表面清晰可见的湖泊充满着甲烷和乙烷，在土卫六冰冷的表面甲烷和乙烷可以液态形 式存在。泽伯克尔称，从形态学角度讲，它们看上去就像是湖泊。但是之前雷达观测数据显示这个清晰湖泊的形成具有一定角度，同时并不可能从湖泊表面 反射明亮的雷达闪烁光线，从而显示该湖泊可能是干燥河床或充满烟灰的泥尘底部。研究人员称卡西尼探测器的雷达装置对土卫六表面最大的湖泊“安大略 湖（OntarioLacus）”进行了观测，该湖泊在南极的跨越直径为公里，其雷达反射信号非常强。该项研究负责人斯坦福大学的劳伦－怀伊（LaurenWye）说： “这就像是你持有一个手电筒，直接对着镜子进行照射，其直接反射的光线会强烈刺激你的眼睛。”卡西尼探测器的雷达回波数据显示在数千平方米的湖泊 表面，其表面起伏落差却不超过毫米，这比之前所观测的数据平坦倍。怀伊告诉《新科学家杂志》说：“真得很难想像即使是固体表面，其表面光滑程度

牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 4《Cartoons and comic strips》word要点总结

牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 4《Cartoons and comic strips》word要点总结

Unit4 cartoons and comic strips词汇1.character：n. 人物、角色Yue Fei is a great historical character.2.think of 考虑、思考I’m thinking of going to Paris for vacation.拓展：think of：想起、记起I can’t think of his name.think of：对……有某种看法，常用于“What do you think of…”句型中What do you think of the book？3.4.record v. 录音I’ve recorded the whole concert.拓展：record n. 记录set the record创造记录break the record打破记录hold the record保持记录5.decide on 决定、选定What made you decide on Plan A?6.basic adj. 基础的，基本的拓展：base—basis (n.)基础—basic (adj.)基本的—basically (adv,)基本上7.Here it is.以here和there开头的句子，若后面的主语为人称代词，主谓不倒装；若后面的主语为名词，主谓倒装。

Here you are. 给你。

Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

8.9.look like 看上去像Tom looks like his father.拓展：提问长相：What do/ dose sb. look like?提问性格：What is sb. like?10.appear v. 显得，看来，似乎A woman suddenly appeared in the doorway.拓展：appear （to be）+ adj./ n. She appears (to be) happy at the news.appear to do sth. You appear to travel quite a lot.11.a little& a bit1) 两者都可以作副词用，用来修饰形容词（原级或比较级），或动词。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips

1. 模仿录音的语音、语调，朗读课文，并尝试 复述动画制作的过程。
2. 抄写单词和短语：cartoon，symbol，bubble， thought，rough，sketch，program，record， effect，basic，stage， pleasant， detailed， appear，actor，match，separately，play； comic strip，pop out， decide on，video camera。
Read Lines 21-26 and put the items in the correct box on the following slide.
Finally, record the voices and sound effects. The actors will do the characters’ voices. Their speech must match the pictures. Sound effects, like the noise of the underground, must also be added separately. After everything has been checked, the cartoon is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy.
rough sketch
w to make a cartoon
Read Lines 1-8 and complete the table.
First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story. This story is about a robot, Han. He always forgets things. One day, Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim at the underground station. He says, “I’m happy. I bought a new notebook. Now I won’t forget things.” Sarah says, “Yes. I have one too. Here it is.” Tim asks, “Where’s yours, Han?” Han says, “Oh, no! I forgot to bring it!”

高中英语 unit6 cartoons and comic strips课件 上海新世纪S1A

高中英语 unit6 cartoons and comic strips课件 上海新世纪S1A
Do you want to learn more about cartoons and comic strips?
Scan the text and answer the following questions: 1. Which cartoon stories help tickle the imagination of children? 2. Which series of comic strips express human love and sympathy? 3. How will the digital techniques affect the making of cartoons and comic strips?
Read the first and last sentence of each paragraph and get the general ideas.
Para. A: about the birth of cartoons and comic strips Para. B: a definition of the cartoons and comic strips Para. C: to give a description of a cartoon Para. D: to show us the significance of a cartoon Para. E: both adults and children enjoy reading cartoons and comic strips Para. F: characters and topics of today’s cartoons and comic strips Para. G: to describe the present condition of traditional hand-drawn comics.

高中英语备课参考 Cartoons and Comic Strips

高中英语备课参考 Cartoons and Comic Strips

Unit 6 Cartoons and Comic Strips目标导学知识详解【课文情景描述】汉语描述卡通动画英语描述Cartoons and Comic Strips【课文内容全译】教材原文People often find it hard to put their feelings into words.So they keep hunting for new means of expressing their feelings other than words. Cartoons, as such a means, were thus born.Old cartoons, however, did not attract many people until cartoonists had expanded their topics by the end of the 19th century.At around the same time, comic strips came into being.A cartoon is an amusing drawing that deals with something of interest in the news.Comic strips are a set of humorous drawings that tell a funny story.They make a story appear as a picture in the reader’s mind by showing one or two aspects of an event.Reading cartoons and comic strips had long been a favourite pastime for adults until the beginning of the 20th century.Then some business-minded people found that there might be a good market for children, too. With the improvement of printing and drawing techniques, modern cartoons and comic strips had become children’s favourites by the early 20th（around the 1920s）.Since then they have become popular reading materials for people of all ages.Today the digital revolution has brought new life to the making of cartoons and comic strips. Therefore many people think that computer-made comics will in the end replace hand-drawn ones. However, just as the human mind will never give way completely to the computer, hand-drawn comics will never die, but will remain a special means of expressing human feelings.汉语翻译人们常常发现很难用语言表达自己的感受。

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
儿时，放学后。几名女生结伴，找一片宽敞的空地，跳皮筋、跳房子、踢毽子、投沙包都是我们女生的最爱。游戏项目，印象最深的是投沙包。几名女生以“黑白配”（手掌心朝上为白，手掌心朝 下为黑）的形式分为两队，再以剪子包袱锤决定谁先上场。胜出的一队先上场，全体站在中间；输的一队两边各安排一名女生，把沙包往站在中间女生的身上投，被沙包投中身体的就退场，直到全军覆 没；不幸退场的女生，如果队友接住对方投出的沙包，退场的女生可再重返战场，继续游戏。往往这时候，总会有一名女生指挥着队伍，其她女生躲闪着，“嗷嗷”乱叫着：“别投我，别投我。”ag体 育
?村东头有一座桥，桥下是一条很宽的河，水位特别浅，周未的时候，村里的男生女生，都会不一组，把泥巴做 成像碗一样的形状，口朝下往地上摔，摔出一个窟窿，窟窿小的一方，要用自己手中的泥巴，把摔出窟窿大的一方用泥巴补上，谁手中的泥巴先没有了，就算输了。一般都是男生赢，女生输。每次玩着 玩着，就忘记了回家吃饭的时间，有的父母便到桥头喊自家的孩子回家。调皮的男生满手、满脸、满身都粘着泥渍，无奈的家长揪着耳朵，一边训斥，一边狠狠地用脚踹男生的屁股。调皮的男生用力挣 脱父母揪住的耳朵，傻笑着往家跑；女生们捂嘴偷笑着，各自知趣的往自家跑。

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
闭上眼，我仿佛看到张爱玲穿着旗袍，脚踩高跟鞋，一手拿着坤包，一手挽着胡兰成向小巷，穿梭于弄堂里，在昏黄的灯光下，寻找着夜归的人们，也是一道风景。“柴爿馄饨”流行于旧上海，与林清玄的“木鱼馄饨”相似吧。
说来好笑，旧上海还有个叫“耳光馄饨”，与杜月笙有关。当年16岁的杜月笙吃下一碗馄饨后发现没钱付账，被馄饨店老板打了一个耳光。二十五年后，发迹了的杜月笙买下那家馄饨摊，从此改名 叫“耳光馄饨”。
如今的这些“骆驼担子”早就消失了。那些装修一新的店堂，叫得响亮名字的店铺，进去坐着，享受着冬暖夏凉，吃上一碗热气腾腾的馄饨，也是一种享受。可是我却喜欢吃自己亲手包的，并不是 有什么秘方，倒是肉馅的制作可以随我心，合我意。
自从组建小家庭后，厨艺日渐增长。因为家里有一大一小两“吃货”，使我严格要求自己，不断进步。
俗话说“熟能生巧”，我包馄饨的手法越来越成熟。约二十年前，一姐妹来我家，她称自己是包馄饨的能手，于是我与她一比试，两人打了个平手，皆大欢喜。
包了这么多年的馄饨，肉馅的用料上有了自己独特的方法，特别喜欢荠菜的。将荠菜洗净，放开水里焯一下，挤干、切碎，再加上切成碎末的豆干、焯过水的笋丁，先用食用油拌一下，再放盐糖适 量。猪肉糜里，撒一些葱花，生姜末，放些酱油、盐糖少许，拌匀后再与前面的素食材汇合，按一个方向搅拌。完成后，静置半小时，闻到香味的同时，也能闻到盐份的多少。

unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips 全面知识点

unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips 全面知识点

Unit4 Cartoons and comic stripsReading1.pop out (眼睛因为激动，兴奋忽然) 睁大His eyes popped out when he heard the excited news.2.He decides on going shopping. decide on 决定做某事=decide to do3.I am thinking about going swimming with you tomorrow. 考虑The photo made me think of my grandma. What do you think of the new English teacher.4.The little cat looks like its mother.5.The fish appears to swim. It is alive. appear to do似乎Jim appears hungry. appear +形容词（appear属于系动词）He seems hungry.6.American culture is different from Chinese culture. Be different from 与…不同7.I used a pencil to draw a horse yesterday. Use…to do 使用某物做某事The pencil was used to draw a horse yesterday. Be used to do…被用来做某事used to do/be used to doing.8.I want to do the voice of a robot. = I want to do the robot” voice Do the voice 配音Record the voice 记录声音9.the speech must match the picture. 匹配Your new tie(领带) matches your suit(西装)。

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
传说不知真假，但是，西施豆腐这道菜千百年来长盛不衰，如今又成为西施文化的一部分，足见这道菜那种人见人爱的程度。我曾经想，或许，西施的美是因了豆腐白嫩的那种元素吧？但无可否认 的是，“西施豆腐”这道菜却因了西施而声名远播。类似闲来麻将的赚钱游戏
其实，除了西施豆腐以外，还有一些以西施命名的菜肴与点心，比如西施团圆饼，比如西施舌，不胜枚举呢。
母亲做的西施豆腐已经落伍了，自从我学会了做菜以后，这些年去山村过年，配菜炒菜都是我一个人的事儿了，而且我做的西施豆腐比母亲做的还要鲜美，吃一口就让大家放不下碗来。
我亲就有夏至给我们吃麦饼的习俗。夏至这一天，母亲会用麦粉做一些夏至麦饼，用苋菜作馅儿，或者用芝麻糖作馅，饱满的月牙形，如同一个 个月亮，色香味，满满的诱惑。
说到苋菜，怎能不说那道霉苋菜梗的美味呢？霉苋菜梗，色绿如碧，那份清香，绝对是下饭的佳肴。这道霉苋菜梗也有一个传说呢，相传春秋战国时，越国战败，越王勾践入吴为奴，当时越国一贫 如洗，老百姓皆以野菜充饥。有一天，有一老者在山上采得一些野苋菜梗，吃了嫩茎与叶，不想又老又硬的菜梗竟一时无法煮熟，他想丢掉又觉得可惜，便放在瓦罐中想过几天再煮。谁知道几天后，瓦 罐内竟发出阵阵香气，老者取了蒸食，竟一蒸就熟了，而且味道又比那些茎叶还要好。后来，一传十十传百，人们纷纷效仿，从而流传至今。

新版广州版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips

新版广州版英语八年级下册 Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips

Unit 4 Cartoons and comic stripsGrammar II单词&短语1、This is a “thought bubble”此处意为“思考；考虑”I’m think of going to Paris for vacation.【拓展】○1think of 还意为“想起，记得”I can’t think of his name.○2think of 还表示“对……有某种想法”。

常用于What do you think of ...?句型中，意为“你认为……怎么样？”。

【同义词组】think about考虑think for认为，预料think it over仔细考虑一下；好好想想think oneself as自认为是think highly of高度评价，尊重think back回想2、Add colour to the drawings. (P50)辨析：add...to...与add toPlease add some salt to the water. 请往水里加盐。

Every failure one meets with adds to one’s experience. 吃一堑，长一智。

3the voices and sound effects. (P50)”I’ve recorded the whole concert.【拓展】record作名词有“记录”之意。

set 创造记录break the record 打破记录hold 保持记录4、意为“选定；决定”What made you decide on Liu Hua?He decided on carrying out the plan at last.The basic theory of language teaching.【助记】basic basis（n.)基础basic (adj.) 基本的basically (adv.) 基本上5、辨析：翻译下面这两个句子。

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
《新青年》发刊词中说：“青春如初春，如朝日，如百卉之萌动，如利刃之新发于硎，人生最宝贵之时期”。五月不正是人生的青春吗？与五月相遇，是一份幸运，正值青春，就是金子一般的年纪， 何况只要心中有梦想，何尝不是青春呢！人生有无数个五月，可每年的五月却从不重复，也不会倒带，唯有把握当下，珍惜拥有，日有所进，在属于自己的奋斗历程中步步为营，展现奋斗者的力量，不 负五月美好的时光。bbin官网注册 唯有不负青春，方能登高望远。走下去总会有希望和出路，把握金子一般的年龄，不彷徨，不焦躁，做一个温润如玉，宁静安详的人。在纷扰的尘世里，保持一颗初心，绘就幸福的同心圆和成长的 新画卷。保持一颗向往明天，向往希望的心，笑着、累着、拼搏着、奋斗着，只要我们心中的灯塔不熄灭，就鼓起风帆追寻梦想踏歌而行。
五月很美，愿你不负。
一次看刘墉散文，说到白日工作完毕，家人也都睡了，在夜晚的时光里，他喜欢一个人写写毛笔字，作几笔画，看本好书等等。其中最欣赏的，就是刘墉将这些自得其乐的时刻称为“以求不负我 心”。
这句话说得那么贴切，多年来，自己找的也就是这几个字，苦于说不中肯，刘墉一语道出，真是不亦快哉。
自得其乐这回事相信每一个人多少都能体会，独处的时光如果安排得自在，境界想来十

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
忙碌中的2019年，自己好像两手空空地走来，没有值得拿出手的收获。好像在2019年8月份，自己参与了《河南思客》组织的捐书活动。原本打算把自己读过的几本书送人，一想似乎有点不妥，因 为主办方告知要捐的书是为镇中学筹建图书馆用，遂掏钱买了30本新书按地址寄到卢氏县一个叫五里川的学校。后来，他们还特意举办了一个捐赠仪式，自己虽然没有前往参加，但心里还是蛮开心的， 毕竟，自己也尽了点微薄之力，为孩子们送去了精神食粮。古人云：“有力量济人，谓之福”，想到这，心里欣慰许多。
过去的一年里，自己依然坚持用文字记录自己平淡的生活，没有惊天动地的大事件，多的是点点滴滴的琐碎感悟，却如一场场春雨滋润着干涸的心灵。一年里，大概写了32篇长短不一的文字，有多 篇被《江山文学网》《河南思客》《百家岩》等媒体录用。虽然如此，感觉能让自己满意的作品寥寥无几，我知道，写作是一场修行，修行就是修自己，不是为了炫耀，文章需要积累、沉淀、发酵，正 所谓“厚积薄发”，不是心急的事情。尽管自己的初心。薄情的世界里，不过在深情的边缘执著。在文学的道路上，自己还有很长的路要 走。任重而道远者，不择地而息，我愿向光而行，不惧长路。
小院每个季节都有花儿装扮的，春天红叶李、海棠、广玉兰，夏天荷花、南天竹、凌霄，秋天桂花，冬天枇杷、腊梅，还有月季和四叶草，随着四季轮换，花儿们粉墨登场，让这个小院充满了无限 生机和活力。只是花开花落，好像就发生在昨天，那一幕幕的烂漫感觉还未走远。岁尾年初，数九寒天，想起那灿烂的情景不由得使人感慨良久。足球分析

unit6 cartoons and comic strips 词汇

unit6 cartoons and comic strips 词汇

一组，一套
out of the question
不可能
Another food crisis does not look out of the question.
另一场粮食危 机看来并非不 可能。
for the moment 暂时，眼下
But forget that issue for the moment. 但现在先暂时忘记 这件事。 But for the moment he kept that to himself. 但目前来说他把那些 藏在心里。
[sɪmplɪsəti]
n. 天真;卑贱;无知 A timeless comic actor—his [əpærənt] simplicity and his apparent ease adj. 可看见的;显然的; are matchless. 貌似的;表面的 作为喜剧界的常青树—他的简单淳朴 [mæ tʃləs] 与自然大方无人能及。
digital [dɪdʒɪtl] adj. 数字的;数码的
Manufacturers are working on a new generation of cheaper digital radios. 制造商正在研制价格 更便宜的新一代数字收音机。
[mæ njʊ'fæ ktʃərə] n. 制造商，制造厂 [dʒenəreɪʃn] n 一代人； 代
cartoonist [kɑː'tuːnɪst]
n.漫画画家， 卡通画家
Can cartoonist ever live as a real artist as they used to be? 漫画家能否再像以前一样，作为艺术家而 生存？
expand 使变大 [ɪkˈspæ nd

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件

高一英语cartoons-and-comic-strips课件
直到派出所的人打电话，街道社区的人去我家的门上贴上封条，直到做完抽血和肺部CT之后，得到一切正常的报告单和医生的诊断证明，依然没有结束，因感冒而低烧的我和正常的他被社区用救护 车拉到这家酒店。两周来，我们都不曾在一米以内的距离面对面，从不能拥抱到无法见面，只在微信视频里看着彼此，分享着同一个电视频道的喜怒哀乐，同样的份菜里豆腐块的多寡，调侃着饭菜的品 相与味道，哈哈一笑。咫尺，天涯。bbin无法取款
窗外的天空依然暗淡。惨灰色的天空，土灰色的楼房，都带着颓废的讯息。其实即使没有这样的天空和楼房，即使号称绿城，这个季节里的中原，也没有绿树成荫，姹紫嫣红的绮丽。他立刻给我发 过来之前的照片和视频：那些一起春花烂漫的踏青，秋月皎洁的漫步，冬雪梅园里的嬉闹，夏风湖畔的流连，异域大海的冲浪……直到我绽开笑颜，忘了忧愁和烦恼。
二
思绪总是固执的飘远，飘到另一个遥远的城市，满城娇艳的樱花，耀眼的三角梅，刺着我每日婆娑酸涩的泪眼，恍如隔世。
如果生命是一条长河，去年的多事之秋，这条河，我的生命之河，却来了一个急转弯，这弯转的幅度太大，太猝不及防，一下子就击垮了我。得到消息的那一刻，从接到电话到上飞机，从抵达后

牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 4《Cartoons and comic strips》word词汇整理

牛津深圳版英语八下Unit 4《Cartoons and comic strips》word词汇整理

Unit 4 Cartoons and comic stripsic strip 连环漫画2.pop out 张大，睁大3.decide on 决定4.video camera 摄像机5.play against 同……比赛6.weather forecast 天气预报7.thank goodness 谢天谢地8.make it 获得成功9.think of 考虑，想起，记得What do you think of ...？10.have a good idea 有个好主意11.think about 思考，考虑12.add...to...把……添加到……13.sound effects 音响效果14.at the underground station 在地铁站15.look like 看上去像16.put...together 把……放在一起17.the same as 与……相同18.be different from 与……不同19.a pair of 一双20.at the top of 在……顶部21.look out=take care=be careful 当心22.pick up 捡起23.in trouble 在困境中重点词汇：1.appear+(to be )+adj.She appears (to be) happy at the news. 她听到这个消息时显得很开心。

appear+to do sthYou appear to travel quite a lot. 你好像走过很多地方。

2. a bit of = a little3.be ready to do sth. be/get ready for sth.4.the same as和……一样be different from 和……不同5.look,sound,taste,smell,feel连系动词后接形容词作表语。

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Cartoons and comic strips---牛津版八年级下Module 1 Unit 4DictationWords and phrases1. warning n. 警告；警示（2013暑假语法六讲+2013秋季语法第十四讲）拓展：warn v. 警告；警示常用搭配：warn sb. (not) to do sth.例：They were warned not to climb the mountain in such bad weather.他们被警告不要在这么糟糕的天气里爬山。

2. pleasant adj. 友好的；和善的；文雅的（2013寒假提高第六讲完形:confidence）例：It is pleasant to chat with friends.和朋友聊天非常地愉快。

拓展：please v. 使…愉快；取悦例：I sent a present to my parents to please them.我给爸妈送了份礼物来使他们开心。

pleased adj. 感到愉快的例：She was very pleased with her exam results.她对她的考试结果很满意。

pleasing adj. 令人愉快的例：The new building was pleasing to the eye.这栋新楼很养眼。

pleasure n. 愉快；乐事例：Swimming is one of my greatest pleasures.游泳是我喜欢做的事情之一。

3. detailed adj. 详细的；细致的例：Let’s make a more detailed plan.让我们制定个更详细的计划。

拓展：detail n. 细节例：They didn't tell us any details about the game.他们没有告诉我们比赛的细节。

4. match用法：①v. 与…相配The curtains and the carpets match perfectly.窗帘和地毯十分谐调。

②n. 比赛They are holding a football match.他们正在举行一场足球比赛。

③n. 火柴I bought a book of matches.我买了一盒火柴。

5. separately adv. 单独地；分别地例：词根：separateseparate的用法：①v. 分开；分离(separate from)例：South America separated from Africa 200 million years ago.南美在两亿年前与非洲分离开。

②adj. 分开的；单独的例：The school is housed in two separate buildings.这所学校建在两栋分开的楼里。

6. decide v. 决定（2013暑假语法六讲+2013秋季语法第十四讲）常见搭配：①decide to do例：Why did you decide to look for a new job?为什么你决定要找个新工作？②decide on sth.例：We're still trying to decide on a venue.我们还在努力地决定集合地点。

③decide sth.例：A mixture of skill and good luck decided the outcome of the game.技术和运气决定了比赛的结果。

④decide + 疑问代词to do例：I can't decide who to invite.我无法决定邀请谁。

⑤decide + that 从句例：She decided (that) she wanted to stay in France.她决定了她要留在法国。

7. play…against常见搭配：①play against 同…比赛例：France will play against Wales on Saturday.法国周六将和威尔士对决。

②play…with 和…一起玩例：A group of kids were playing with a ball in the street.8. character n. 人物；角色（2013秋第七讲语法）例：There were some really strange characters hanging around the bar.酒吧旁有一些奇怪的人晃来晃去。

Minions are popular characters in the movie Despicable Me.小黄人是电影《卑鄙的我》中很受欢迎的角色。

其它释义：①n. 品质；性情Amanda’s character is different from Ivy’s.阿曼达和艾薇的性格迥然不同。

②n. 特点；特征The whole character of the village has changed since I was last here.自从我上次到这里以来，这个村庄的特色完全改变了。

③n. （用于书写或印刷系统的）字母、符号或记号Chinese characters are hard to write.对于外国人来说，汉字是很难书写的。

9. record用法：①v. 录音Tell me when the tape starts recording.当磁带开始录音时，请告诉我。

②n. 记录常用搭配：set the record 创造记录break the record 打破记录hold the record 保持记录10. basic adj. 基本的；基础的（2013秋季第二讲词汇辨析）常用搭配：A be basic to B A是B的基础。

例：These facts are basic to the understanding of the case.这些事实是了解这一案件的重要依据。

拓展：①base n. 基地；基础The harbour is an important naval base.该港是一个重要的海军基地。

②basis n. 基础；根据例：He searched in various books for scientific basis.他从各种书籍中搜寻科学根据。

③basically adv. 基本上例：The situation is basically sound.情况基本上是健康的。

11. appear v. 显得；看起来；似乎常用搭配：①appear (to be) + adj./n.例：She did her best to appear more confident than she really was.她竭力表现得比她原本的更为自信。

②appear to do例：He appears to fail the exam.他似乎考试不及格。

12. be ready to do 准备好做某事；已完成某事相当于get ready to do, 若后为名词，则为be/get ready for sth.例：It took her a long time to get ready for church.= It took her a long time to get ready to go to the church.她花了很长时间才准备好去教堂。

13. the same…as和…一样反义短语为：be different from例：The twins look the same as each other.这对双胞胎看上去长得一样。

14. in trouble在困境中例：A real friend will help you when you are in trouble.真正的朋友会在你困难的时候帮助你。

常用搭配：①have trouble with sb./sth. 某人/某物有问题、有毛病例：I have trouble with my bike. 我的自行车有毛病。

②get into trouble 惹上麻烦例：The naught dog always gets into trouble. 这只淘气的狗总是惹麻烦。

③take the trouble to do 费力做某事例：Thank you for taking the trouble to help me. 谢谢你这么费力地帮助我。

④have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难例：I have trouble in training my dog. 我在训养狗方面有困难。

15. score v. 得分；球scoring; scored; scored例：Our team didn’t score in the game. 我们队在比赛中没有得分。

拓展：score 【C】n. 分数被动语态见【2014初二下第三单元精华总结】EXERCISE●Multiple choices（）1. Great changes ___ in the city, and a lot of factories ___.A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC. have taken place; have set upD. were taken place; were set up（）2. Diamond ____ in Brazil in 1971.A. is foundB. has been foundC. was foundD. had been found （）3. ---“Have you moved into the new flat?”---“Not yet. The room ____.”A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. paintsD. is being painted （）4. --- I'd like to buy that coat.--- I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold （）5. Tim ____ since he lost his job three weeks ago.A. had been unemployedB. was unemployedC. has been unemployedD. has unemployed（）6. A great number of colleges and universities ____ since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established（）7. I think much attention ____ your pronunciation.A. must be paid toB. ought to paid toC. must pay toD. should pay to（）8. As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A. must keep toB. must be keptC. must keepD. must be kept up （）9. The composition ____ any more.A. need not to be correctedB. doesn't need to be correctedC. doesn't need be correctedD. need not correct（）10. 含有情态动词的被动语态结构：情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.●Chocolate may ______________ (send) to him as a present.●Computers should ______________（look）after well.●Can this kind of machine ______________ （mend）by Uncle Wang?●No stars can ______________（see）in the day-time by us.●Must the old people ____________ (speak) to politely?11. 你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗？●The letter _______________________________ (write) by Lin T ao now.●The bridge _______________________________ (finish) next month.●The CD-ROMs _______________________________ (sell) already.●The blackboard _______________________________ (clean) when I came in.●Fill in the black with the proper words learned in Unit 4. The first letter of eachword has already been given.1. Several cars piled up after ignoring the fog w________________ on the motorway.2. What's the chemical s________________ for mercury（水银）?3. Many of you have written to us to express your t________________ on the accident.4. This computer p________________ is very important.5. She has r________________ some popular songs.6. There are three b________________ types of tea.7. The trees provide a p________________ shade in summer.8. The old man a________________ to be in good health.9. Cook each vegetable s________________.10. Kelly had s________________ an average of 147 on three separate IQ tests.●Complete the following sentences.1. 他惊异得目瞪口呆。