人教版2010-2011高三第一轮复习——必修5_unit1-unit5

第一部分必修一Unit 5Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．________ devoted almost all our time to our schoolwork in the past three months, we have almost no time for fun and play.答案：Having 考查非谓语动词。

逻辑主语是we, 状语表示过去的时间in the past three months，因此用现在分词完成式。

2．The wetland park is ________(equal) attractive in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasons.答案：equally 考查副词。

句意：湿地公园春秋两季同样迷人，这两个季节的气候都很好。

由句意可知，填equally，意为“同等地”。

3．An increasing number of products made in China are ________ good quality but much less expensive than those from abroad.答案：of 考查介词。

句意：越来越多的国产货质量很好，价格比进口的便宜很多。

be of good quality“质量好的”。

4．During the past few years, the time and money he has devoted to ________(plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value.答案：planting 考查短语动词。

句意：在过去的几年里，他投入了很多时间和金钱在偏远山区植树，现在被认为很有意义。

devote ...to...“把……投入到……”中to是介词。

必修5 Unit 5 First aid复习目标闯关要点名师讲解【重点单词】1.帮助；援助；资助表示一般意义的“帮助”或“援助”，aid 是不可数名词；表示具体意义的“助手”、“辅助用品”，aid是可数名词。

如：A dictionary is an important aid in learning a new language.(词典是学习一种新语言的重要工具)aid 还可以用作动词，搭配为aid sb to do sth(其中的to 不可省略)，也可用于aid sb in doing sth固定搭配first aid 急救cut off aid中止援助teaching aids教具a hearing aid助听器medical aid医疗救护with the aid of借助于= with the help ofcome to sb.’s aid帮助某人in aid of为了帮助aid vt. . 帮助，援助，救助aid sb. 帮助某人aid sb. with sth．帮助某人(做)某事aid sb. in(doing) sth．帮助某人(做)某事in aid of 支持，为……筹措first aid 急救She came to my aid她来帮助我。

They aided the poor country with money. 他们用钱帮助那个穷乡村。

We were aided by the police．我们受到警方的援助【归纳比较】(1)with the aid of sb. = with sb.’s aid在某人的帮助下With the aid of a neighbor, he managed to put out the fire.他在邻居的帮助下把火扑灭了(2)in aid of为了帮助(或救济)...The collection is in aid of the blind.这笔募集的捐款是用来救济盲人的(3)aid sb. to do sth.= aid sb. in／with帮助某人去做……I aided her to continue her study. = I aided her in continuing her study.我帮助她继续做研究Your advice aided her to succeed.你的忠告使她取得了成功（4）do/give/offer first aid to sb. 对某人施行急救He hurt his arm during the volleyball match, and some of us gave him first aid.他在排球赛中胳膊受伤了，我们几个人对他进行了急救【即境活用】改错1）The family lived on government aids for two years._____________________________________________________________（答案：应该为The family lived on government aid for two years. ）2）We may travel on [under] the aid of a good map._______________________________________________________________（答案：应该为We may travel with the aid of a good map.）2.3.【重点短语】1. fall ill生病Hearing the bad news,he fell ill. 听到坏消息后，他病了【归纳拓展】fall在这里是连系动词，在短语中意为“变得，变成”，类似短语还有：fall off 跌落fall behind落后fall ill(sick) 病了fall asleep入睡fall down 掉下；倒塌fall in love with… 爱上……fall off 脱落；减少；从……上掉下fall into the habit of… 养成……的习惯fall over 跌倒；翻倒；落到……上fall from a tree 从树上掉下来fall silent 沉默【即境活用】用正确短语填空:The boy______________ the wall and hurt his right leg.那个男孩从墙上掉下来伤了右腿(答案：fell off)He didn’t want to_______ others in his studies.他不想在学习上落后于别人。

Unit 1 Great scientistsTeaching aims1.To help students learn to describe people2.To help students learn to read a narration about John Snow3.To help students better understand “Great scientists"4.To help students learn to use some important words and expressions5.To help students identify examples of “The Past Participle (1) as the Predicative ＆theattribute”Period 1 Warming up and readingTeaching ProceduresI. Warming upStep I Lead inTalk about scientist.T：Hi，morning，class。

Nice to see you on this special day，the day when you become a senior two grader。

I am happy to be with you helping you with your English. Today we are to read about a certain scientist。

But first let’s define the word “scientist”. What is a scientist？A scientist is a person who works in science，trying to understand how the universe or other things work。

第一部分基础知识必修五Unit 5 First Aid1. 了解有关家庭意外的急救措施；2. 学会使用简单而准确的词汇，写出简单的急救措施。

When you fall ill, temporary first aid will be vital to your life. A number of ideas will pour in for different symptoms. When your ankle bleeds after being injured, put your hands on some bandage in the cupboard and fasten it tightly. But attend to the pressure. When you choke, drink some hot water. Skin is the essential organ as a barrier of poisonous ray and a variety of complex liquid and even mild radiation. Hot pan and kettle on the stove may hurt your skin tissue and make it swollen. If so, squeeze out the liquid over and over again. When someone suffered from heart problem, doctors will put him in place and use electric shock. Use scissors to cut off the tight blouses of the patient or he may find the lack of oxygen unbearable. When your wrist is hurt or you have a sore throat, apply suitable treatment to your illness bravely and firmly before the ambulance comes. And your bravery will make a difference. You will be thanked in a formal ceremony.1. aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助2. fall ill 生病3. poison n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒4. squeeze out 榨出；挤出5. pour vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌6. over and over again 反复；多次7. in place 在适当的位置；适当8. a number of 若干；许多9. treat vt. & vi. 治疗；对待；款待n. 款待；招待10. put one's hands on 找到11. apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效12. make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要) 作用1. 当你生病时，临时急救对你的生命可能就是至关重要的。

必修5Unit 5 First aid要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助2．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的3．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure v．受伤4．bleed vi. & vt.流血→bled(过去式)→bled(过去分词)5．choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息6．poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的7．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化8．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地9．swell vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的10．squeeze vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨11．symptom n．症状；征兆12．pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌13．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地14．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇16．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)17．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)●重点短语1．first aid 急救2．fall ill 生病3．prevent...from... 阻止……4．get burned 烧伤5．electric shock 触电；电休克6．squeeze out 榨出；挤出7．over and over again 反复；多次8．in place 在适当的位置；适当9．a number of 若干；许多10．put one’s hands on 找到11．make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用●重点句型1．If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.若烫伤是在胳膊或腿上，如果可能的话，把它们抬得高于心脏。