2014年福州一中自主招生英语卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

From my second grade on, there was one event I feared every year: the piano recital(独奏演唱会). A recital 36 I had to practice a boring piece of music and perform before strangers. Each year I 37 ask my father if I could skip the recital “just this once”. And each year he would shake his head, muttering(嘀咕) 38 about building self-confidence and working toward a 39 .So it was with really great 40 that I stood in church one recent Sunday, video camera in hand, and 41 my 68-year-old father sweating in his shirt 42 rising to play the piano in his very first recital.My father had longed to play music since childhood, but his fa mily was poor and couldn’t 43 lessons. He could have gone on regretting it, 44 too many of us do. But though he was rooted in his past, he wasn’t45 there. When he retired three years ago, he 46 his church music director to take him as a student.For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he 47 stared down at his fingers. Has he forgotten the 48 ? I worried, remembering those split seconds 49 ago when my mind would go blank and my fingers would 50 . But then came the beautiful melody(旋律)，from the 51 fingers that once baited(装饵于) my fishing lines. And I 52 he had been doing what music teachers always stress: 53 the music and pretend the others aren’t there.“I’m54 of him for starting something new at his age,” I said to my son Jeff.“Yeah, and doing it so55 ,” Jeff added.With his first recital, my father taught me more about courage and determination than all the words he used those 30-plus years ago.36. A. reflected B. explained C. meant D. proved37. A. would B. could C. might D. should38. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something39. A. goal B. stage C. journey D. chance40. A. trouble B. satisfaction C. strength D. disappointment41. A. kept B. sent C. watched D. felt42. A. through B. from C. against D. before43. A. miss B. afford C. select D. understand44. A. as B. once C. if D. while45. A. educated B. protected C. stuck D. spoilt46. A. allowed B. invited C. inspired D. persuaded47. A. roughly B. simply C. merrily D. curiously48. A. words B. videos C. notes D. lessons49. A. decades B. weeks C. hours D. moments50. A. play B. freeze C. click D. adjust51. A. same B. warm C. different D. dirty52. A. predicted B. realized C. imagined D. insisted53. A. pass over B. turn up C. bring in D. concentrate on54. A. ashamed B. aware C. tired D. proud55. A. casually B. anxiously C. nicely D. frequently阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

2014年福州一中面向福州七县、平潭综合实验区乡镇和农村地区（“追梦计划”）招生考试英语基础试卷（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）学校姓名准考证号第一卷选择题（1至56题）每题只有一个选项是正确的。

请将正确答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上。

一．单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）1. Look at the smog (雾霾). _______ bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a2. It was reported that many people _______ in the plane crash (坠毁).A. are killedB. were killedC. will killD. have killed3. Can you tell me _______?A. how much is the iPadB. how many the iPad isC. what’s the price of the iPadD. how much the iPad is4. —Tina, do you know if Jane _______ to our party next week?—I think she will come as long as she _______ free.A. will come; hasB. will come; isC. comes; isD. comes; has5. — Is the price of the backpack very______?— No, it ______me only twenty yuan.A. high; spentB. high; costC. expensive; tookD. expensive; spent6. The program on CCTV-1 on April 23rd introduced 25 good books. _______ ofthem are good for us to read.A. EachB. EitherC. AllD. None7. — I’m not going to the cinema tomorrow afternoon.—_______. I have to clean up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am8. A Wechat (微信) is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, sharephotos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what9. You don’t have to _______ every new word in the dictionary when reading.A. look forB. look upC. look atD. look after10. —Excuse me, please look at the sign NO SMOKING!—Sorry, I _______it.A. don’t seeB. didn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. won’t see11. —Do you like Zhou Libo's talk show?—Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people _______.A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh12. When you travel to a new place, the first thing for you is to find a suitable room_______.A. to live inB. living inC. to live onD. living with13. This is a toy car. Can you believe that scientists printed _______ by a 3-D printerjust now?A. oneB. onesC. itD. them14. The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad goes _______ eight cities.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. into15. —Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait _______ the trafficlights turn green.—Oh, sorry.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while16. — It's a wise _______ to wear the red tie. It matches your shirt well.— Thank you very much.A. choiceB. supportC. adviceD. honour17. —Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, dad?—No, you _______, son. It’s up to you.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shoul dn’tD. needn’t18. _______ of the coats _______ made of cotton. They feel comfortable.A. Two-thirds; isB. Two-thirds; areC. Two-third; isD. Two-third; are19. —Many boy students think math is _______ English.—I agree. I’m weak in English.A. less difficult thanB. so difficult asC. much difficult thanD. more difficult than20. — We need to book two double rooms for the first week of June.—_______. The hotel is not busy then.A. Never mindB. My pleasureC. It doesn’t matterD. No problem二．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）When I was a little girl, I often stayed with you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood whatrole modeling 21 in your life. I didn’t know you were 22every penny you earned to go to 23 school.I cannot thank you enough for 24 you told me one afternoonwhen I was nine. After finishing my homework, I went into the diningroom where you lost yourself 25 piles of law books. I was 26 .Why were you doing what I do—reading textbooks and studying for27 ? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. Ididn’t know Moms 28 be lawyers, too. You smiled and said, “Inlife, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was, those words kept 29 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 30 of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a 31 and a Mom of five kids. I was surprised just watching you 32 . With your wise words in my 33 mind, I suddenly felt free to dream. My whole world 34 . I set out to live my life filled with 35 , seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional(专业的) achievements.Your words became my motto. I 36 found myself in the position of being either the first woman doctor in Maryland Rotary 37 one of the few women medical reporters in my f ield. I felt powerful every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”38 by your words, I have forged ahead(毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes and 39 meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m 40 it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do; so many dreams to live.21.A. found B. played C. kept D. provided22.A. saving B. making C. paying D. receiving23.A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical24.A. what B. that C. which D. where25.A. at B. on C. in D. under26.A. excited B. worried C. disappointed D. puzzled27.A. roles B. tests C. positions D. shows28.A. must B. ought to C. need D. could29.A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating30.A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes31.A. teacher B. doctor C. reporter D. model32.A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in safety33.A. weak B. powerful C. young D. empty34.A. came back B. turned on C. went by D. opened up35.A. hope B. difficulty C. experience D. sadness36.A. often B. seldom C. hardly D. nearly37.A. and B. but C. or D. for38.A. Discussed B. Encouraged C. Refused D. Introduced39.A. greatly B. loudly C. carelessly D. bravely40.A. doing B. considering C. correcting D. reading三．阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）AThe last Monday in March is an important dayin China. It is a day for school safety education.This year, the day falls on March 31. It helpsstudents learn more about safety and make sure theyare safe. What are some accidents at school? Howcan you keep yourself safe? Take a look!The main accidents at school are stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires.A stampede always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, put your hands around your head. Move to one side, and bend(弯) your body and legs.Earthquakes happen all over the world. When you feel everything is moving, quickly get under a desk and hold on, according to China Earthquake Administration(地震局). If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines(电线).When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. This way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Ma ny people die in a fire, not because of the fire, but smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself lower to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.41. Students can learn about ________ on the day.A. school safetyB. traffic accidentsC. forest firesD. family rules42. In a stampede, if you fall down in a crowd you might behave(行为) in this order:① put your hands around your head② bend your body and legs③ move to one sideA. ①--②--③B. ①--③--②C.②--③--①D. ③--②--①43. When earthquakes happen, you should ________.A. quickly get under a desk and hold onB. begin to pushC. put something wet over your mouthD. find a place near buildings and trees44. We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.A. don’t push when there is a fireB. accidents sometimes happen in schoolsC. smoke is also very dangerous in a fireD. you should take a look first in a fireBA young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift.“I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been w aiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what she said, the hitchhiker (搭便车的人) gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug.Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker’s hands which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen(后车窗),” she said. “Would you mind clearing it for me?”The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the terrified young woman raced off.When she got to the next village she pulled up. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp(吸气) —inside the bag was a gun.45. The young woman stopped the car because ________.A. “the old woman” asked her toB. she knew “the old woman”C. she knocked “the old woman” downD. she wanted to help “the old woman” out in the bad weather46. The young woman asked the hitchhiker to clear the rear screen because ________.A. this was the way she thought of to get rid of himB. she couldn’t see out of the rear screenC. the hitchhiker was very helpfulD. the rear screen was covered with dirt47. The hitchhiker left the bag with a gun in it behind because ________.A. he wanted to give the young woman a warningB. he didn’t know that the young woman would leave him behindC. it was his present for the young womanD. he wanted to kill the young woman with the gun48. What is the man most likely to be?A. a teacherB. a soldierC. a robberD. an actorCWhat do three hearts, eight arms, and one huge brainadd up to? An octopus—a sea animal that can do amazingthings.Octopuses are very smart. They can learn new thingsjust like humans. They’ve even learned a few skills to getthemselves out of dangerous situations. Octop uses don’t haveteeth or sharp claws(爪) to protect themselves. Instead, theyuse more clever ways to fool their enemies. Octopuses like to hide themselves in the sand on the bottom of the ocean floor. It can change the color of its skin to match the sand. And this color change happens in less than a minute.Some octopuses like to stay near rocks in shallow water. They can make themselves fit into small spaces between the rocks to get out of reach of their enemies. Another way an octopus can hide is by shooting ink. The ink forms a cloud that hides the octopus. By the time the ink clears, the octopus has swum away or hidden.If an octopus is in danger, it can make itself look like a sea snake. It will hide itself in the sand, leaving two arms outside. It will change the color of those arms to match a sea snake. But what if there’s no time to hide? It can break off one of its arms. The arm will then change colors and keep moving around in the water to take the enemy’s attention away while the octopus swims away to safety. Don’t worry, though. The arm will grow back.A kind of octopus is called the blue-ringed octopus. It is tiny. But the enemies often stay away because it is very poisonous and can kill animals much larger than itself, including humans.So next time you see an octopus in the aquarium(水族馆), remember that inside that oversized head is a very large brain, making it a clever addition to the sea.49. The underlined phrase “fit into” in the third paragraph means ____________.A. 钻进B. 安装C. 挖进D. 跳进50. The octopus breaks off one of its arms to ______.A. fit into small spacesB. swim much fasterC. get time to run awayD. shoot more ink51. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The octopus has sharp teeth to catch food.B. The octopus uses its arms to kill the enemy.C. The octopus changes color to fool the sea snake.D. The octopus can make itself look like another animal.52. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how careful the octopus is to hide itselfB. how clever the octopus is to protect itselfC. how happy the octopus is to live in waterD. how brave the octopus is to face dangersDDo you have the experience that when you are in a party, you know few people there? When others are happily talking, you feel like an outsider.In fact, there is a way to solve the problem—small talk.Small talk is a light conversation for social occasions. It is the starting point of friendships. “How are you doing?” “The weather is nice, isn’t it?” “Nice to meet you.” These are al l typical small talks. This is usually how a conversation starts.The next step is to introduce yourself. It lets you find things in common with others. A good introduction also helps to move the conversation forward.Then, you need to look for topics to make talks more diverse (多样的). Current news, music and travel are good topics. But don’t talk too much about yourself, otherwise people may feel that you are a little self-centered.Finally, when it’s time to say goodbye, you can say something like this, “I am about to leave. It’s been very nice talking with you.” If you like, you can ex change your telephone or QQ numbers.Here are some tips about how to socialize with others in different situations.At a party■When going to a party, always arrive with a smile.■If you don’t know most of the people, you can talk with those who are on their own or standing by themselves. “This is a great party. How do you know the host?” This is a good way to start a talk.■If you want to join a conversation, you can say, “I am sorry, I happened to hear that…”On the playground■When you see a group of boys playing soccer on the playground, you can join them by saying “Hi, can I join you?” or “Do you need more players?”■You need to remembe r one thing. Don’t try to take over (掌控) the group. You arepart of it.In other places■You can start a conversation with a stranger by say ing, “Which class are you in?” You can use it at any new places and school activities.■If you want to talk further, you can ask about his or her interests. It may turn out that you have a lot in common.■Don’t worry when it gets quiet. The other person is probably just thin king of something to say.53. Small talk helps a lot when it happens between _______.A. good friendsB. strangersC. men and womenD. bosses and employees54. When you make small talks, _______.A. you should think hard before you start to talkB. you should think about some details firstC. it is not wise to talk too much about yourselfD. you’d better not leave your QQ number55. Which of the following can be small talk?A. How many kids do you have?B. It’s so hot today, isn’t it?C. Where do you live?D. How much do you earn?56. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Small talk, a good way to make friends.B. Being smart when starting a conversation.C. Ways to make a good self-introduction.D. How to make a good speech.第二卷四．选词填空。

2014年福建市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共30分）附后第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. —Here is a dictionary . Whose is it ?--Oh,it’s ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine22. Lin Dan is ________. I’m ________big fan of him.A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an23. Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .A. afterB. withC. without24. ---Lisa ,hurry up !The bus is coming .--Oh ,no . We______cross the street until the traffic lights turn green .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should25. ---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ?-- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away26. —Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always27. —Jack ,I have ________working out the math problem .--Don’t worry . Let me help you .A. funB. troubleC. experience28. —Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .—Last night he ________late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. woke upC. got up29. If it isn’t fine this weekend ,our spring field trip _______.A. is cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled30. --_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ?--In about three days,sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning ?— I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ______day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other32. --_____foggy day !--Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a33. —Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?--________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A. Either…orB. Neither …orC. Not only …but also34. —The relation between the two countries gets _________. A war seems to break out soon . --I hope they will make peace with each other .A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful35. —Miss Lin ,could you tell me _________about the local education ?---I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful .A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. Where I can get the news第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(福建卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．[2014·福建卷] In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________，knives and forks.A．another B．othersC．both D．all21．B考查代词辨析。

句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在其他的国家，(人们用)刀叉(吃饭)。

another“另外一个”，后接单数名词；others其他的人或物；both两者；all意为“所有的”，指代可数名词时表示“三者及以上”。

根据句意可知选择B项。

22．[2014·福建卷] Our club is open to everyone ________ age, sex or educational background.A．due to B．except forC．along with D．regardless of22．D考查介词短语辨析。

句意：我们的俱乐部对每个人开放，不考虑年龄、性别和教育背景。

(be) due to由于，因为，到……期限；except for除了；along with和，一起；regardless of无论，不管，不考虑。

根据句意可知选择D项。

23．[2014·福建卷] —Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A．stayed B．stayC．had stayed D．am staying23．A考查动词的时态。

答案：C解析：由答语I was born in 2002, the Year of Horse.（我生于2002年，马年。

）可知，林涛生于马年。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语Playing basketball, of course.（打篮球，当然。

）可知，他最喜欢的运动是篮球。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语The weather report says it will be a sunny day.（天气预报说将是个晴天。

）可知，明天将是晴朗的。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：C解析：由答语I want to be an artist like my father.（我想当一名像我父亲一样的艺术家。

）可知，我想当一名艺术家。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：对问句Did you collect stamps when you were in London?（当你在伦敦时收集邮票吗？）作肯定回答，因此这个男孩在英国时收集邮票。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由Mary, don’t watch TV too long. Turn it off and go to bed.（玛丽，不要看电视太久。

关上去上床睡觉）可知，小女孩正在看电视。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语中的关键词mum可推知，这两个说话者之间是母子关系。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：B解析：由答语We were given two hours, but I spent just half the time.（给了我们两个小时，但我只用了一半时间。

）可知，艾丽丝用了一个小时完成考试。

[听力原文]难度系数：★答案：A解析：由答语I finished it on time but I can’t find it at the moment.（我按时完成了作业，但现在我找不到了）可知，莉莉没有交作业的原因是她找不到作业。

福建省福州市2014年初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节听对话选图1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A第二节对话理解6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B第三节短文理解16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】C第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】C【解析】本题考查代词辨析。

根据“Whose is it？”可知，回答应是“是我的”，空格后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。

故选C．若选B，则空格后要加上名词dictionary。

本题难度较小。

22.【答案】B【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。

两空都表示泛指。

“excellent”的读音以元音音素开头，其前用an；big的读音是以辅音音素开头，其前用A．故选B．本题难度较小。

23.【答案】C【解析】本题考查介词辨析。

由“It’s a bad habit. ”可知，前一句的句意为：不要不吃早饭去上学。

故选C．本题难度中等。

24.【答案】A【解析】本题考查情态动词。

由“Oh，no.”可知我们必须等到交通灯变绿才能过马路，mustn’t表示禁止。

故选A．not... until意为“直到……才”。

本题难度较大。

25.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。

have been to意为“去过”；have gone to意为“到去了（还未回来）”；have been away意为“离开”。

由“It can’t be her. ”可知，她去厦门参加会议了（人还未回来）。

故选B．’本题难度中等。

26.【答案】A【解析】本题考查副词辨析。

由“Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine”可知，那里的人很少用伞。

英语试卷 第1页（共42页）英语试卷 第2页（共42页）绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页，包含选择题（第1题～第75题，共75题）、非选择题（第76题～第86题，共11题）两部分。

本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。

3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。

4. 作答选择题，必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Excuse me. This is the address. How do I find it?M: Right. You’ll need a street map. Here’s one, and I’ll show you where it is.2.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.M: You’re lucky. I can drop you off on my way.3.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Did you hear that Mr. Peterson is coming next week, Gordon?M: Yes, so I called all the department heads to my office this morning. We need to give him reports on our program.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: I hope you like the book I lent you. I wasn’t sure if you’d be interested.M: I had the same doubt at first. But once I started, I simply couldn’t put it down.5.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes.M: Well, there’s some good news on the radio. You probably can wear shorts tomorrow.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】CW: Harry, let’s play some ping-pong today.M: I’d love to play a set or two, but my right arm hurts. I’ve decided to stop playing ping-pong until it feels better. W: Well, how about going skating?M: I’d like to, but my knee hurts, too.W: Harry, stop making excuses! You’re just lazy.M: No, I’m not! You know, there’s a basketball match on TV today. Let’s just stay home and watch it.W: OK. You stay, and I’ll play with Helen.8.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.9.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: What do you want to do tonight?M: How about going to the cinema? I should be home from work at 5:45. Then we can go out and eat before we see a film.W: What do you want to see?M: There’s a good art film at the Green House Cinema.W: Let’s see…it starts at 6:15. I don’t think we can get there in time to see the beginning. How about the action film at the New State Cinema? It starts at 6:50. Perhaps the 7:00 one at the UME Cinema is even better. It stars Jackie Chan.M: OK, that’s fine. I like him, too.10.【答案】AM: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.11.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.12.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Hey, Lucy. Do you have some time to talk about next week’s trip with me?W: Sure, Dave.M: OK. So, we’re leaving on Monday from Hartsfield International Airport, and returning on Friday. Do we take ourselves to the airport? Maybe we need to book a taxi, or just go by bus.W: No, we don’t have to. The company car will pick us up and take us there.M: Oh, that’s good. When?W: Our flight leaves at 11:00 a.m., so they should pick us up between 8:00 and 9:00 a.m. Besides, the company pays for our trip, including hotel and food.M: How much will that be?W: Well, New York is a pretty expensive city. So, each of us will get $200 a day.M: Oh, OK. Thanks for telling me that.W: You’re welcome.13.【答案】B【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.14.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.15.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.16.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Please sit down. Let’s see…you’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: And you’re interested in this job?M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. Have you ever done any work in this field?M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travellers.W: Good. Now, how much money do you expect to have for a year?M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12,000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10,500 for the first year…a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000. M: That sounds fair enough. What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. Good luck! And thanks for coming in today.17.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.18.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that livingin an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.19.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, and that’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.20.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: Well, I’d love to share with you my personal opinions on city life and life in small towns. I grew up in a small town until I was 18 and then moved to a big city, so I have experienced the good and bad sides of both. I never thought that I would like living in a big city, but I was wrong. After ten years of living in one, I can’t imagine ever living in a small town again. Surely small towns and big cities both have some problems in terms of transport. In a small town, you have to own a car to make life comfortable. You can’t get around without one because there isn’t any kind of public transport. Big cities generally have heavy traffic and expensive parking, but there you have a choice of taking public transport, which is cheaper than driving. So, if you don’t have a car, you’d better live in the city. I also love the exciting life in big cities. I can always enjoy a lot of films, concerts, and other wonderful shows. However, these things are not common in small towns. The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people. However, you seldom find such a variety of people in a smaller town. I think that living in an area where everyone was just like me would quickly become dull. Of course, safety should be considered, andthat’s one area where small towns are better than big cities. Still, I would rather be a bit more careful and live in a large city than to feel safe but dull.第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】Another通常指三者或三者以上中的另外一个，表示泛指；others其他人或物（没有范围限制的）；both指两者都…；all指三者或三者以上都…；句义：在一些国家里，人们使用筷子吃饭，而在另外一些国家，人们使用刀叉。

2014年福州市初中毕业会考、高级中等学校招生考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力（共30分）附后第二部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分35分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21. —Here is a dictionary . Whose is it ?--Oh,it’s ________. Thank you.A. meB. myC. mine22. Lin Dan is ________. I’m ________big fan of him.A. a ;theB. an ;aC. the ;an23. Don’t go to school ______breakfast . It’s a bad habit .A. afterB. withC. without24. ---Lisa ,hurry up !The bus is coming .--Oh ,no . We______cross the street until the traffic lights turn green .A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. should25. ---Liu Ming,is that our headmaster Miss Chen over there ?-- It can’t be her . She _______Xiamen for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been away26. —Why do people there _______use umbrella in the sun ?---Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine .A. hardlyB. oftenC. always27. —Jack ,I have ________working out the math problem .--Don’t worry . Let me help you .A. funB. troubleC. experience28. —Tony is still in bed . He may miss the school bus .—Last night he ________late to write the report of his survey.A. stayed upB. woke upC. got up29. If it isn’t fine this weekend ,our spring field trip _______.A. is cancelledB. was cancelledC. will be cancelled30. --_______can I get the iPad if I place an order today ?--In about three days,sir.A. How soonB. How longC. How often31. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning ?—I won’t be free then. Let’s make it ______day.A. otherB. anotherC. the other32. --_____foggy day !--Something must be done to solve the haze problem .A. HowB. WhatC. What a33. —Tim,how do your parents like popular pop music ?--________my dad _________my mom likes it . They both prefer classical music .A. Either…orB. Neither …orC. Not only …but a lso34. —The relation between the two countries gets _________. A war seems to break out soon .--I hope they will make peace with each other .A. worse and worseB. better and betterC. more and more peaceful35. —Miss Lin ,could you tell me _________about the local education ?---I think WWW. fzedu. gov. CNN will be helpful .A. how can I find informationB. what information can I getC. Where I can get the news第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。

2014全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一（2014福建卷）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) （资源）,our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) （节省）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) （白己）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness.Waste not！76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道：勤俭节约，吃穿不愁。

2014福州英语中考试题解析第I卷（选择题110分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节听对话选图。

（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。

每段对话读两遍。

1. In what year was Lin Tao born?2. Which sport does Michael like best?3. How is the weather tomorrow?4. What does Wang Hai’s father do?5. Where did the boy collect the stamps?第二节对话理解。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第6小题。

6. What is the girl doing?A. She’s sleeping.B. She’s watching TV.C. She’s listening to musi c.听第二段对话，完成第7小题。

7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Boss and worker.听第三段对话，完成第8小题。

8. How long did it take Alice to finish the exam?A. Half an hour.B. An hour.C. Two hours.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。

9. Why hasn’t Lily handed in her homework?A. She can’t find it.B. She hasn’t finished it.C. She left it at home.听第五段对话，完成第10一11小题。

2014年福建省福州一中自主招生英语试卷（面向福州以外地区）一．词汇运用根据句意及图片提示写出单词．1．（3分）1．Chinese people usually when they meet each other．2．Japanese students usually while they say hello to their teachers．3．People usually in some western countries when they see each other．4．When the boy sees his mother，he always．5．American people sometimes when they see their parents or older people．根据句意及汉语提示写出单词．2．（3分）The students over there are（德国人）．They came to our school last year．3．（3分）My teacher can speak（俄语）and English．4．（3分）His friend comes from（印度）．He speaks English very well．5．（3分）Do you know the （英国的）actress？Most of her films are popular in England．6．（3分）Maori people usually（触碰）noses when they meet．二．英汉互译7．（3分）1．each other2．put…together3．head teacher4．握手5．三次6．点头．．三．句型考查8．（3分）I'm the．我正在欢迎来访者．9．（3分）We often shake hands and smile we visitors，and sometimes we．当遇到来访者时，我们中国人常常握手微笑，有时我们还点头．10．（3分）That's people do different things．那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同．11．（3分）what do people in the us usually do they meet？那么美国人见面时通常做什么呢？12．（3分）In the US．some people，and some kiss or hug．在美国，一些人握手，一些人相互亲吻或者拥抱．四．课文理解根据本单元对话内容回答下列问题．13．（3分）Where are the new teachers from？．14．（3分）What do Chinese people usually do when they meet visitors？．15．（3分）Which people kiss in China？．16．（3分）What do American people do when they meet？．17．（3分）Do Maori people touch noses when they meet？．五．单项选择18．（3分）The girl never goes out at night．That's she is afraid of darkness．（ ）A．why B．because C．what D．how19．（3分）They can speak Chinese and ．（ ）A．British B．India C．German D．Russia20．（3分）Do you know to greet people in different countries？（ ）A．what B．how C．where D．who21．（3分）Some visit the Great Wall every year．（ ）A．visiter B．visitor C．visitors D．visiters22．（3分）What should we do when we meet people for the first time in China？（ ）A．Kiss B．Touch nosesC．Put hands together D．Shake hands六．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空23．（3分）He can't speak English．but he can speak（Japan）．24．（3分）My two friends are both from Germany（德国） and they are（German）．25．（3分）There are thousands of（visit）all over the world coming to this palace every day．26．（3分）--Can she speak（Russia）well？--Yes．She comes from Russia．27．（3分）My father（nod）and left the room without a word．七．根据汉语意思完成句子28．（3分）那是因为我的祖母经常锻炼的缘故．my grandmother often does some exercise．29．（3分）我们是朋友，在学校应该互相帮助．We are friends and we should help at school．30．（3分）琼每周玩三次电脑游戏．Joan plays computer games every week．31．（3分）不要触摸动物．很危险．animals．It's dangerous．32．（3分）看!我们的英语老师正和一位年轻人握手．Look!Our English teacher is with a young man．八．补全对话33．（3分）A：Tom，I have some questions about your country，Canada．B：OK．（1）A：What do you usually do when you meet someone for the first time？B：（2）A：How about time？For example，when a party is at 8，do you get there at 7：55？B：No．We can arrive about fifteen minutes late．A：OK．（3）B：Oh，no．For a business meeting，you must make sure you're on time．A：Mm，I heard that it's rude to make sounds when you eat．Is that true？B：Yes，it is．（4）A：One more question，will you take a gift when you visit someone？B：Yes，it's polite to take some flowers．A：（5）A．Thanks a lot．B．We shouldn't do it．C．We usually shake hands．D．What do you want to know？E．Is it the same for business meetings？九．阅读理解34．（3分）Americans are very direct people．When they want something，theysay"yes"．When they don't．they say"no"．If they want something different from what is given，they will ask for it．Here's an example．I arrive at someone's house and he gives me wine，but I don't want wine．I will say"No，thanks"．If everyone around me isdrinking something，I would ask forsomething else，"No，thanks．But I'd like to take a cup of tea．"If I really want wine，I just say"Yes，thank you"．Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs，Westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don't want it．。

福州一中2014年高考模拟英语试卷有答案本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What‟s Betty doing?A. Having a meal.B. Playing the disc.C. Washing the dishes.2.What does the man do?A. A taxi driver.B. A bus conductor.C. A hotel manager.3.What is Jane worried about?A. Seeing the doctor.B. Missing her lessons.C. Staying home by herself.4.How is the weather there?A. Rainy.B. Pleasant.C. Cloudy.5.How much will the man pay for the T-shirt if he wants to buy it?A. $ 80.B. $ 100.C. $ 120.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Who is going to pay the rent?A. Peter‟s mother.B. Peter‟s father.C. Peter.7. What does the young man have to do before moving out?A. Get a college degree.B. Find a job.C. Persuade his father.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。