八级新目标英语第一学期期中考试试卷及答案济南外国语学校

山东省济南市市中区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

（15分）13．（15分）Dear Diary，September 16There's a new girl named Sasha in our class.Mrs.Ramirez put her at my （1） ，right next to me.We smiled （微笑）at each other.Maybe we'll be friends.It would be so great tohave a new friend!After school，I （2） Sasha to play soccer with me and my friends at the park.Sasha turned out to be a（an）（3） player.She scored three goals for her team!Though myteam （4） ，it was still a lot of fun.I'm really glad Sasha came with us.Dear Diary，October 13Today Sasha did something that made（5） angry!In the afternoon，Mrs.Ramirez asked me to bring the football inside and（6） it away.When I walked into theclassroom，I broke a（7） ﹣I played the ball indoors.The ball broke a flower pot.（8） I could clean up the dirt，Sasha ran and got Mrs.Ramirez.So I'm angry atSasha!Why did she do that？Did she want to get me（9） ？I told Sasha I was sorry for playing the ball indoors.（10） maybe next time，I won't say anything when she doessomething like that.I don't want to be mean （刻薄的）.Maybe then she'll understand how Ifeel.Dear Diary，October 27Today we had a computer class.When the （11） was over，Mr.Munn asked us to turn off the computers.When I was ready to leave，I saw Sasha's computer was still on.I （12） telling Mr.Munn.I remembered how mean Sasha had been to me last time.But I turned off thecomputer at last.After that，I （13） Sasha smiling at me outside the classroom.Shemade a silent "thanks" （14） her mouth.I am usually friendly to everyone.Sasha seems （15） different from me.Maybe nowthings are changing for both of us.We can be friends after all.（1） A.table B.room C.bed D.group（2） A.wondered B.chose C.invited D.left（3） A.excellent B.quiet C.interesting D.outgoing（4） A.won B.lost C.reached D.acted（5） A.her B.him C.you D.me（6） A.take B.put C.go D.run（7） A.message B.symbol C.rule D.cover（8） A.Before B.After C.Through D.As long as（9） A.in danger B.in trouble C.on the top D.in the end（10） A.So B.Or C.If D.But（11） A.game B.work C.lesson D.party（12） A.learned about B.worried about C.cared about D.thought about（13） A.found B.heard C.watched D.remembered（14） A.in B.with C.from D.of（15） A.hardly B.beautifully C.truly D.seriously三、补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

第一学期期中试卷 初 二 英 语 （满分100 分） II. 根据句意和音标选择正确的单词。

（5分） 21. It was sunny and hot, so we /d ɪ 'sa ɪd ɪd/ to go to the beach near our hotel. A. duck B. decided C. dentist D. discuss 22. How often do you eat /d ӡʌŋk / food. A. just B. juice C. joke D. junk 23.I think she sang more /'kl ɪəli/ than Nelly. A. clearly B. clear C. clever D.cheap 24.My best friend is /'s ɪm əl ə/ to Larry,because she is less hard –working than me. A.sister B.stand C. similar D.screen 25.Walt Disney became very rich and /s ək'sesfl/ . A. successful B.serious C.simple D.sitcom III. 选择填空 从每题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

（20分） 26. ---What did you do last weekend? --I watched action movie. A. a B. an C. the D./ 27.---Did you go shopping? ---Of course. I bought something for my father, but nothing for . A. I B. my C. mine D. myself 28.We didn’t have an umbrella we were wet and cold. A. but B. so C. or D. because 29. --- didn’t you buy anything for yourself? --- Because I didn’t real ly see anything I liked. A. What B. When C. Why D. How 30. ---What do they do on weekends? --- They often help housework. A. on B. in C. with D. at 31. ---How do you like game shows? --- I love them. I think they are . A. exciting B. terrible C. meaningless D. boring 32. ---How often do you have piano lessons? --- , on Wednesday and Friday. A. Twice a week B. Two hours C. Two days D. Two months 33.---How was the food ? ---Everything really good. A. felt B. sounded C. looked D. tasted 35.--- hours do you sleep every night? --- Nine. A. How long B. How many C. How much D. How old 36.---What’s the best radio station? ---107.9 FM is the best. The DJs songs the most carefully. A. try B. reach C. win D. choose班 级 姓 名 学 号 考场号 座位号 _______ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------密封线------------------------------------------------------------------------------------37.Who can play the piano the best or sing the mo st beautifully? That’s up to you .A. to decideB. to swingC. to shareD. to standrry is my best friend. He always helps to the best in me.A. bring outB. play a roleC. dress upD. make up39. is always interesting to watch other people to show their talents.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. These40.Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works than her.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest41.--- How far is Shandong Library from here?--- .A. 10 minutes by busB. 10 minutesC.55 yuanD. 50 students42. Carol stayed at home and did her homework_____ ___.A. next weekB. tomorrow morningC. nowD. last weekend43. —How often does Tina take the bike to school?—She _______ takes the bike because she likes walking there.A. hardly everB. alwaysC. oftenD. usually44. —You’re both really different.—Yeah, Lin Ping is than me.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. much outgoingD. a little outgoing45. - __________?- I often play soccer with my friends.A. What’s your favorite sportB. When do you often play soccerC. What do you do on weekendsD. Do you like playing soccer四、完型填空。

一，选择题1、在-1.414，1614.3212212221.33220，，，），π，（⋯⋯+这些数中无理数的个数是()A 、5B 、4C 、3D 、22、下列方程组中数二元一次方程组的是()A 、⎩⎨⎧=-=+2y x 2y x 2B 、⎩⎨⎧=+=3y x 1xy C 、⎩⎨⎧=+=52y 2x D 、⎩⎨⎧=-=+6z 3x 8y 32x 3、如图，在数轴上点N 表示的数可能是（）A 、10B 、5C 、3D 、24、下列计算正确的是（）A 、222-=-）（B 、532=+C 、6312=⨯D 、4=±25、已知的值是（），则适合方程m 3y mx 1y 2x =-⎩⎨⎧==A 、2B 、-2C 、1D 、-16、如果一个正比例函数的图像经过不同象限的两点A （2，m ）。

B （n ，3），那么一定有（）A 、m ＞0，n ＞0B 、m ＞0，n ＜0C 、m ＜0，n ＞0D 、m ＜0，n ＜07、若y ²=1，则3y 的值是（）A 、1B 、-1C 、±1D 、1或无意义8、在同一坐标系中，函数y=kx 与y=3x-k 的图像大致是（）A 、B 、C 、D 、9、规定，在平面直角坐标系中，如果点P 的坐标为（m ，n ），向量OP 可以用电P 的坐标表示：OP =（m ，n ），已知=（x 2，y 2），如果x 1·x 2+y 1·y 2=0，那么OA 与OB 互相垂直，在下列四个向量中，互相垂直的是（）A 、)1,3(),2019,3(1--==-OD OC B 、)1,12(),1,12(+=-=OF OE C 、)8,)2((21,8(23=-=D 、)22,25(),2,25(-=+=ON OM 10、如图，线段AB=6cm ，懂点P 以2cm/s 的速度从A--B--A 在线段AB 上运动，返回点A 后，停止运动；动点Q 以1cm/s 的速度从B--A 在线段AB 上运动，到达点A 后停止运动，若动点P,Q 同时出发，设点Q 的运动时间是t （s ），两个动点之间的距离是s （cm ），则下列能表示s 与t 之间的函数关系式的是（）A 、B 、C 、D 、11、甲乙两车从A 地匀速驶向B 点，甲车比乙车早出发2小时，并且甲车途中休息0.5小时后仍以原速度驶向B 地，如图是甲乙两车行驶的路程y （km ）与行驶的时间x （h ）之间的函数图像，下列说法正确的个数（）①m=1，a=40；②甲车的速度是40km/h ，乙车的速度是80km/h ；③甲车距离A 地260km 时，所用的时间是7h ；④两地相距20千米时，乙车行驶3h 或4h ；A 、1个B 、2个C 、3个D 、4个12、如图，长方形BCDE 的各边分别平行于x 轴与y 轴，物体甲与乙由点A （2,0）同时出发，沿长方形BCDE 的边作环绕运动，物体甲按逆时针以1个单位每秒匀速运动，物体乙按顺时针方向以2个单位/秒匀速运动，则两个物体运动后第2019次相遇的坐标是（）A 、（1，-1）B 、（2,0）B 、C 、（-1,1）D 、（-1，-1）二、填空题：13、对于任意不相等的两个实数a ，b ，定义运算※如下：a ※b=b -a b a +，如3※2=2-323+=5，则4※12=_______14、一次函数y=（m-1）x+m ²的图像国点（0,9），且y 随x 的增大而减小，则m=_______15、一次函数y=kx+b 的图像如图所示，则关于x 的方程kx+b=-1的解为________16、如图，在直角坐标系x0y 中，矩形ABCD 四个顶点的坐标分别为A(1,1),B(3,1),C(3,2),D(1,2),直线l ：y=kx+b 与直线y=-2x 平行，若直线l 同时与边长AB 和CD 都相交，则b 的取值范围是__________17、计算的值为）（）（2020201923·2-3+________18、如图，在平面直角坐标系中，函数y=2x 和y=-x 的图像分别为直线l 1，l 2，过点（1,0）作x 轴的垂线交l 1于点A 1，过A 1作y 轴的垂线交l 2于点A 2，过点A 2作x 轴的垂线交l 1于点A 2，过A 3作y 轴的垂线交l 2于点A 4，……依次进行下去，则点A 2019的坐标为_________三、解答题（共78分）19、计算214505118-+20、解方程组⎩⎨⎧=+-=-+01y 9x 402y 3x 221、已知y=x 88-x -++18，求代数式xy 的平方根；22、已知y-1与x+2成正比例，且x=-1时，y=3；（1）求y 与x 之间的函数关系式；（2）若点（2m+1,3）是该函数图像上的一点，求m 的值；23、如图，在平面直角坐标系中，一次函数y=kx+b 的图像与x 轴交点为A （-3,0），与y 轴交点为B ，且与正比例函数y=34x 的图像交于点C （m ，4）（1）求点C 的坐标；（2）求一次函数y=kx+b 的解析式；（3）若点P 事y 轴上一点，切△BPC 的面积为6，求P 点坐标；24、探究过程，观察下列各式及其验证过程：（1）322322+=（2）833833+=验证：322122121221221222322232322322222223332+=-+--=-+--=+-==⨯=）（）（验证：833133131331331331323383833833222222332+=-+--=-+-=-+-==⨯=）（）（（1）按照上面两个等式及其验证过程的基本思路，猜想：=1544________=2455________（2）通过上述探究猜测：=1-n nn2________（n ＞0），并验证你的结论25、某周日上午8点，，小宇从家出发，乘车1小时到达某活动中心参加实践活动，11时他在活动中心接到爸爸的电话，因急事要求他在12时以前回到家，他即刻按照来活动中心的路线，以5km/h 的平均速度快步返回，同时，爸爸从家沿同一条路线开车接他，在距家20km 的地方接到小宇，立即保持原来速度原路返回，设小宇离家x （小时）后，到达离家y （km ）的地方，图中折线OABCD 表示y 与x 之间函数关系。

2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题试卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟一、听力测试.A）请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. How many hours did Jack sleep last night?A. Five hours.B. Six hours.C. Seven hours.2. How often does Jack play ping-pong?A. Every dayB. Once a week.C. Three times a week.3.Which cinema is the cheapest? A. Renming Cinema. B. Yindu Cinema. C. Sunny Cinema.4. What are they talking about? A. The talk show. B. The sports show. C. The talent show5. Who doesn't mind soap operas? A. Jenny. B. Jenny's father. C. Jenny's brother.6. Where did he go on vacation? A. Tian'anmen Square. B. The West Lake. C. Huangguoshu Waterfall7. How does he like talk show? A. He likes them. B. He can't stand them. C. He doesn't mind them.8. Which cinema is the closest? A. Movie World. B. Screen City. C. Town Cinema. B）请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题.9. Where do Jane's grandparents live?A. In England.B. In New York.C. In Toronto.10. How often does Jane go to see her grandparents?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Once a year.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题.11. Which animal does Lily like best?A. A dog.B. A parrotC. A cat.12. What does Lily do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A worker.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题.13. Where did Ann go on vacation?A. The US.B. Australia.C. England.14. Who did Ann go on vacation with?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her grandparents.15. How was the weather there?A. Hot and wet.B. Warm and rainy.C. Warm and sunny.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题.16. Which cinema is the cheapest?A. City Cinema.B. Showtime Cinema.C. Dongfang Cinema.17. Why aren't they going to City Cinema?A. Because it's too far from their home.B. Because its seats aren't comfortableC. Because there are too many people there.18. Which cinema has comfortable seats?A. Dongfang Cinema and Showtime CinemaB. City Cinema and Dongfang Cinema.C. City Cinema and Showtime Cinema.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题.19. How did the shop owner（店主）feel when he closed his shop and went home?A. Angry.B. HungryC. Tired.20. What happened just as he went to bed?A. The telephone rang.B. The door opened.C. The door closed21. What did the man ask the shop owner on the phone?A. He asked what time the shop owner went to bed.B. He asked what time the shop opened.C. He asked what time the shop closed.22.Where was the man?A. Outside the shop.B. In the shop.C. At the shop owner's houseC）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.23. The ___________ will start on January 12th.24. All the ___________ from 7 to 14 can take part in the winter camp.25. Each child can take part in one of the activities and needs to pay ___________.26. If you want to spend an educational and ___________ winter holiday, please join us.27. Our telephone number is 8276-___________.二、单项填空.请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. 1.—Simon, dinner is ready.—Sorry,Mom. I don't want to eat ___________. I'm not feeling wellA. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything2.It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A. for; readB. to; to readC. for; to readD. to; read3.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A. thoughB. ifC. soD. because4.—Mike,I didn't bring my English book. May I use yours? —___________ Here you are. A. You're welcome. B. I think so. C. Sounds good! D. Of course.5.—Patient（病人）: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes! —Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A. quietlyB. more slowlyC. less carefullyD. as quickly as you6.There is a talent show in our school, and everyone __________ to be the winner.A. practicesB. expectsC. feelsD. should7.—I think Jessica is truly __________.—Yes, she can play the piano, and she can also dance beautifully.A. seriousB. poorC. outgoingD. talented8.—Jack, let's go swimming!—Oh, I just __________ back from the school swimming pool.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. will come三、完形填空.A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.One day, a little dog ____9____ relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the ____10____ of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can't ____11____.” The do g felt so ____12____.Then he saw a fish in the ____13____. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. ____14____ I can't swim.” The dog felt ____15____ this time. Just then he heard the fish ____16____,“It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I really want to lie down on it.”Hearing the words, the dog felt ____17____. He thought, “The fish lives a great life, but she still feels bad.”After some time, a bird _____18_____ past. She saw the dog playing in the _____19_____. She said loudly, “I really want to play the whole day _____20_____ this dog. But I have to _____21_____ food for my family every day.”The dog heard the bird's words. He knew it was _____22_____ to enjoy his own life. The life for_____23_____ is different. There is no need to envy（羡慕）others, so just enjoy our own life.9. A. was B. were C. is D. are10. A. top B. foot C. left D. right11. A. swim B. dance C. run D. climb12. A. happy B. bad C. tired D. relaxed13. A. river B. wall C. park D. neighborhood14. A. And B. Although C. But D. Because15. A. more serious B. better C. worse D. more comfortable16. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk17. A. angry B. excited C. hungry D. surprised18. A. flew B. ran C. walked D. sang19. A. school B. park C. house D. room20. A. for B. like C. a D. below21. A. look for B. make up C. feel like D. find out22. A. unlucky B. important C. meaningless D. creative23. A. nothing B. anywhere C. somebody D. everyoneB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空.每个词限用一次.（需要变形的为2小题）When do you get up every day? Do you get up early or late? Getting up early is ____24____ in many ways. First,it helps us to have good ____25____. We all need fresh air. Air is the ____26____ in the early morning. Second, getting up ____27____ can help us do well in our study. In the morning, we learn ____28____ and find it easy to learn ____29____ new. For example, reading English in the morning is ____30____ than in the evening. Third, getting up early makes people ____31____ the work for the day. People often say, “The plan for a year should be made in the spring. The plan for a day should be made in the ____32____” Getting up early gives us ____33____ time to get ready for our work, such as washing the face and eating breakfast.四、阅读理解.A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the television. But many parents let their children watch TV only at specific（特定的）time.TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows and so on. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don't have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can seesitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools.Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games with friends or to visit interesting places.34. From TV, boys and girls can __________.A. learn good things and bad thingsB. learn nothingC. only learn good thingsD. only learn bad things35. Kids like to watch TV, because __________.A. it is funB. they have nothing to doC. it is excitingD. there is no homework for them36. How does the writer like TV shows?A. They are good for children.B. Parents can always let their children watch TV shows.C. The writer doesn't mind them.D. Children should have fun reading or playing, not only watching TV.BI have a lot of friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years old. She is 2 years older than me. We live in the same town and we began to know each other when we were very young. Now we are classmates. Mai is tall and thin with long black hair. She has an oval face（椭圆的脸）with big eyes, a high nose and a small mouth. Mai is one of the best students in our class. I like studying with her. She always helps me with my studies.Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we also have some differences. I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes. Mai, however, is serious and quiet. We believe in each other, so we are good friends. I hope we can keep our friendship forever.37. The writer is __________ years old.A. 12B. 14C. 16D. 1838. What does the underlined word “sociable” mean?A. OutgoingB. Smart.C. QuietD. Hard-working39. The writer and Mai can be friends because they __________.A. live in the same townB. look like each otherC. have everything in commonD. believe in each other40. What does the writer think of Mai?A. She is a lazy girl.B. She is a funny girl.C. She is serious.D. She is kind of ugly.CEric LondonI went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw quite a few animals. They were cute. There were lots of flowers.Jane New York CityI went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was clean. Every day we fed the chickens, milked the cows, played with the dogs and went fishing. We had a good time.Linda TorontoI went to a beautiful beach with my classmates last summer. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for five days. Every day we went swimming in the sea.Lu Jing HangzhouI found the summer vacation was not so interesting as I imagined（想象）. It was very hot, so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV, listening to the radio and playing with my dog. Sometimes I went to visit my relatives（亲属）.41. Eric went to climb the mountains with his __________.A. familyB. relatives.C. classmatesD. friends42. Where did Linda go last summer?A. She went to the beach.B. She stayed at home.C. She went to the mountains.D. She went to the countryside.43. Lu Jing didn't __________ during the summer vacation.A. watch TVB. play with her dogC. listen to the radioD. feed the chickens44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Eric saw many animals and flowers.B. Jane comes from the United States.C. Linda milked the cows every day.D. Lu Jing thought her vacation was boring.DLisa couldn't wait to have the class meeting. She knew there would be a class competition. Lisa loved competitions. She didn't care about the prize. She just liked to join in them and win.“Okay, everyone.” Mrs Perkins said. “From today, we will choose a student as our monitor（班长）each month. The student will help me open the door of the classroom, write homework on the blackboard and plan class activities.”Lisa didn't listen anymore. It was a competition! She had to win. She put her hand up, “I want to be the monitor!” Mrs Perkins wrote down her name. Lisa took a look at the names. Her good friend Nelly's name was in them.“Good luck!” Nelly said, “I would love to plan this month's class activity. I have a great idea for it.”Lisa felt ashamed. She thought, “Nelly wants to give the teacher a hand. She doesn't just want to win like me.” Then Lisa put up her hand again and said, “Mrs Perkins, please make Nelly our monitor.”45. What does the monitor NOT need to do?A. Open the door of the classroom.B. Write homework on the blackboard.C. Decide on the time of the class activities.D. Test other students.46. We can guess Nelly is a __________ girl.A. lazyB. kindC. seriousD. hard-working47. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “ashamed”?A. 开心的B. 吃惊的C. 惭愧的D. 满足的48. What can we learn from this story?A. It is more important to win than to keep your friends.B. Helping others is more important than winning a competition.C. It's very difficult to become a monitor.D. You should always join in new activities.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整.Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight （体重）. Let's read the following rules._______49_______Eat different kinds of food. ______50______ Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially （尤其）fruit and vegetables.Drink water more often. ______51______ We should try to drink more water and less sugary （含糖的）drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach （胃）feels comfortably full, stop eating. ______52______ If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.______53______ Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, walking and swimming.A. Everyone knows that water is important.B. Never eat too much for dinner.C. They can help you keep healthy.D. Limit （限制）the time you spend on the computer and TV .E. Less sugary drinks are good for our health.F. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. G . Many of us only eat our favorite food.五、补全对话.请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺的句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整. A: Welcome to our talk show, Mr Green! B: Thank you. I'm glad to be here. A: ______54______B: I work at a TV station. I'm a reporter. A: ______55______B: Yes, I'm busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It's helpful for my job. A: Really? ______56______B: I like sports shows best, and I often write some articles about sports. A: Oh, you must be a sports fan. ______57______ B: Yes, I often watch it. А: ______58______B: I think it's wonderful. It's also educational.A. So I think you must be very busy.B. What do you think of our talk show?C. How old are you now?D. What kind of TV shows do you like best?E. Do you often watch our show?F. Where do you work?G. Do you like to play basketball?六、书面表达.59.假如你是Jack，前不久班里做了一项关于家庭成员所喜爱的节目的调查.下面是调查结果，请根据表格中所提供的信息写一篇短文，不少于80词，开头已给出.I'm Jack. There are four people in my family. We like different TV shows.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________答案与解析试卷总分：120分考试时间：120分钟一、听力测试.A）请听下面8段对话.每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. How many hours did Jack sleep last night?A. Five hours.B. Six hours.C. Seven hours.2. How often does Jack play ping-pong?A. Every dayB. Once a week.C. Three times a week.3. Which cinema is the cheapest?A. Renming Cinema.B. Yindu Cinema.C. Sunny Cinema.4. What are they talking about?A. The talk show.B. The sports show.C. The talent show5. Who doesn't mind soap operas?A. Jenny.B. Jenny's father.C. Jenny's brother.6. Where did he go on vacation?A. Tian'anmen Square.B. The West Lake.C. Huangguoshu Waterfall7. How does he like talk show?A. He likes them.B. He can't stand them.C. He doesn't mind them.8. Which cinema is the closest?A. Movie World.B. Screen City.C. Town Cinema.B）请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段材料，回答第9、10小题.9. Where do Jane's grandparents live?A. In England.B. In New York.C. In Toronto.10. How often does Jane go to see her grandparents?A. Once a month.B. Once a week.C. Once a year.请听第2段材料，回答第11、12小题.11. Which animal does Lily like best?A. A dog.B. A parrotC. A cat.12. What does Lily do?A. A teacher.B. A student.C. A worker.请听第3段材料，回答第13至第15小题.13. Where did Ann go on vacation?A. The US.B. Australia.C. England.14. Who did Ann go on vacation with?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her grandparents.15. How was the weather there?A. Hot and wet.B. Warm and rainy.C. Warm and sunny.请听第4段材料，回答第16至第18小题.16. Which cinema is the cheapest?A. City Cinema.B. Showtime Cinema.C. Dongfang Cinema.17. Why aren't they going to City Cinema?A. Because it's too far from their home.B. Because its seats aren't comfortableC. Because there are too many people there.18. Which cinema has comfortable seats?A. Dongfang Cinema and Showtime CinemaB. City Cinema and Dongfang Cinema.C. City Cinema and Showtime Cinema.请听第5段材料，回答第19至第22小题.19. How did the shop owner（店主）feel when he closed his shop and went home?A. Angry.B. HungryC. Tired.20. What happened just as he went to bed?A. The telephone rang.B. The door opened.C. The door closed21. What did the man ask the shop owner on the phone?A. He asked what time the shop owner went to bed.B.He asked what time the shop opened.C. He asked what time the shop closed. 22.Where was the man? A. Outside the shop. B. In the shop. C. At the shop owner's house C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词.听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.23. The ___________ will start on January 12th.24. All the ___________ from 7 to 14 can take part in the winter camp.25. Each child can take part in one of the activities and needs to pay ___________.26. If you want to spend an educational and ___________ winter holiday, please join us.27. Our telephone number is 8276-___________.二、单项填空.请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.1.—Simon, dinner is ready.—Sorry,Mom. I don't want to eat ___________. I'm not feeling wellA. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——西蒙，晚饭准备好了.——对不起，妈妈.我什么都不想吃.我感觉不舒服.考查不定代词.everything一切；nothing没什么；something某物；一些东西；anything任何东西.根据“I'm not feeling well”可知上文是“不想吃任何东西”，此处是否定句用anything.根据题意，故选D.2.It's necessary ___________ us ___________ some good books.A. for; readB. to; to readC. for; to readD. to; read【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们有必要读一些好书.考查固定句型及非谓语动词.It's necessary for sb. to do sth.表示“做某事对于某人来说是有必要的”，排除BD；此处是动词不定式做主语，选项A错误.根据题意，故选C.3.I felt very happy, ___________ I didn't win the singing competition.A. thoughB. ifC. soD. because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我感到很高兴，虽然我没有赢得歌唱比赛.考查连词辨析.though尽管，虽然；if如果；so因此；because因为.根据下文“I didn't win the singing competition.”可知，此处用though引导的让步状语从句.根据题意，故选A.4.—Mike, I didn't bring my English book. May I use yours?—___________ Here you are.A. You're welcome.B. I think so.C. Sounds good!D. Of course.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克，我没有带我的英语书.我可以用你的吗？——当然可以，给你.考查交际用语.You're welcome.谢谢你；I think so.我认为这样；Sounds good!听起来不错；Of course当然.根据上文“Mike, I didn't bring my English book. May I use yours?”可知，下文是“当然可以”，根据题意，故选D.5.—Patient（病人）: 500 yuan for pulling a bad tooth? It only needs 10 minutes!—Dentist: Well, I can do it __________ if you like.A. quietlyB. more slowlyC. less carefullyD. as quickly as you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——病人：拔一颗坏牙500元？仅仅需要10分钟.——医生：恩，如果你喜欢，我可以做得更慢.考查副词比较级.quietly安静地；more slowly更慢地；less carefully不认真地.as quickly as you和你一样快.根据上文“It only needs 10 minutes!”可知下文是医生说“我可以做得更慢”，此处用“more slowly”更慢地.根据题意，故选B.6.There is a talent show in our school,and everyone __________ to be the winner.A. practicesB. expectsC. feelsD. should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校有一场才艺表演，每个人都希望能成为获胜者.考查动词辨析.practices练习，后加动名词；expects期待，后加动词不定式；feels感到，后加形容词；should 应该，情态动词，后加动词原形.短语expect to do sth.表示“期待去做某事”.根据题意，故选B. 7.—I think Jessica is truly __________.—Yes, she can play the piano, and she can also dance beautifully.A. seriousB. poorC. outgoingD. talented【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我认为杰西卡真的很有天赋.——是的，她会弹钢琴，跳舞还跳的很好.考查形容词辨析.serious严肃的；poor贫穷的；outgoing外向的；talented有才能的.根据下文“Yes, she can play the piano, and she can also dance beautifully.”可知既会唱歌还会跳舞，因此“Jessica是有才能的”，根据题意，故选D.8.—Jack, let's go swimming!—Oh, I just __________ back from the school swimming pool.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. will come【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克，我们去游泳吧！——哦，我刚从学校游泳池回来.考查动词时态.come来，原形；came来，过去式；am coming将来，进行时表示将来时；will come将来，一般将来时.根据语境可知，已经从学校的泳池回来，用一般过去时态，根据题意，故选B.三、完形填空.A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项.One day, a little dog ____9____ relaxing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the ____10____ of a high wall. Hethought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can't ____11____.” The dog felt so ____12____.Then he saw a fish in the ____13____. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. ____14____ I can't swim.” The dog felt ____15____ this time.Just then he heard the fish ____16____, “It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I really want to lie down on it.”Hearing the words, the dog felt ____17____. He thought, “The fish lives a great life, but she still feels bad.”After some time, a bird _____18_____ past. She saw the dog playing in the _____19_____. She said loudly, “I really want to play the whole day _____20_____ this dog. But I have to _____21_____ food for my family every day.”The dog heard the bird's words. He knew it was _____22_____ to enjoy his own life. The life for_____23_____ is different. There is no need to envy（羡慕）others, so just enjoy our own life.9. A. was B. were C. is D. are10. A. top B. foot C. left D. right11. A. swim B. dance C. run D. climb12. A. happy B. bad C. tired D. relaxed13. A. river B. wall C. park D. neighborhood14. A. And B. Although C. But D. Because15. A. more serious B. better C. worse D. more comfortable16. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk17. A. angry B. excited C. hungry D. surprised18. A. flew B. ran C. walked D. sang19. A. school B. park C. house D. room20. A. for B. like C. a D. below21. A. look for B. make up C. feel like D. find out22. A. unlucky B. important C. meaningless D. creative23. A. nothing B. anywhere C. somebody D. everyone【答案】9. A 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. D【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一条狗羡慕猫和鱼的生活，而鱼和小鸟却羡慕这条小狗的生活，这使狗明白了高兴地过好自己的日子最重要.【9题详解】句意：一天，一只小狗在公园里放松.was是，过去式，单数；were是，过去式，单数；is是，单数；are是，复数.根据“One day”及整篇文章的时态，可知这里用一般过去时态，主语是“a little dog”，be动词用单数，这里用was.根据题意，故选A.【10题详解】句意：然后他看见一只猫在高墙顶上.top顶部；foot脚；left左边；right右边.根据下文“He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall.”可知上文是“他看见一只猫在高墙顶上”此处是顶部.根据题意，故选A.【11题详解】句意：他想，“坐在高高的墙上一定很好.”但是我不会爬.swim游泳；dance跳舞；run跑步；climb爬山.根据上文“He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall.”可知下文是“我不会爬”.根据语境，故选D.【12题详解】句意：那只小狗感到如此难过.happy高兴的；bad坏的；tired累人的；relaxed放松的.根据上文“But I can't ____3____.”可知，小狗因为不能爬墙而感到难受.根据语境，故选B.【13题详解】句意：然后他看见河里有一条鱼.river河；wall墙；park公园；neighborhood邻居；根据下文“He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water.”可知上文是“他看见河里有一条鱼”.鱼在河里.根据语境，故选A.【14题详解】句意：他想，“生活在水里一定很好.但我不会游泳.”And和，又；Although尽管；But但是；Because因为.根据下文“I can't swim”可知，此处是表示转折关系.根据语境，故选C.【15题详解】句意：这次这只小狗感到更糟糕了.more serious更严肃的；better更好的；worse更差的；more comfortable更舒适的.根据“Then he saw a fish in the ____5____. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. ____6____ I can't swim.”及前面看到的那只小猫可以爬到墙顶上，可知这次是更糟了，用bad的比较级worse.根据语境，故选C.【16题详解】句意：就在这时，他听到鱼说：“在草地上看起来很暖和.我真的很想躺下来.”speak说，说某种语言；tell告诉，讲述；say说，说的内容；talk交谈.根据下文““It looks so nice and warm on the grass. I really want to lie down on it.”可知此处是“那条鱼说的话的内容”此处用say后加说话的内容.根据语境，故选C.【17题详解】句意：听到这些话，狗感到很惊讶.他想，“这条鱼过着美好的生活，但她仍然感觉不好.”angry生气的；excited激动的；hungry饥饿的；surprised吃惊的.根据下文“He thought, “The fish lives a great life, but she still feels bad.””可知，此处是“小狗对鱼说的话很吃惊”，根据语境，故选D.【18题详解】句意：过了一会儿，一只鸟飞过.她看见狗在公园里玩.flew飞；ran跑；walked走；sang唱歌.此处是“小鸟应该在天空中飞”，根据语境，故选A.【19题详解】句意：过了一会儿，一只鸟飞过.她看见狗在公园里玩.school学校；park公园；house房子；room房间.根据文章第一句“One day, a little dog ____1____ relaxing in a park.”可知，此处是“她看见狗在公园里玩”.根据语境，故选B.【20题详解】句意：她大声说：“我真的想像这条狗一样玩一整天.”for为了；like介词，像；a一个；below在……下面.根据“I really want to play the whole day“及下文“But I have to ____13____ food for my family every day.”可知，此处是“我真的想像这条狗一样玩一整天”.根据语境，故选B.【21题详解】句意：但我每天都得为家人找吃的.look for寻找；make up编造；feel like想；find out找出，查明.根据“for my family”可知此处是“为家人找吃的”，根据语境，故选A.【22题详解】句意：他知道享受自己的生活很重要.unlucky不幸的；important重要的；meaningless无意义的；creative有创造性的.根据下文“The life for____15____ is different. There is no need to envy（羡慕）others, so just enjoy our own life.”可知上文是“享受自己的生活很重要”，根据语境，故选B.【23题详解】句意：每个人的生活都不一样.nothing没什么；anywhere任何地方；somebody某个人；everyone每个人.根据下文“There is no need to envy （羡慕）others, so just enjoy our own life.”可知，此处是“每个人的生活都不一样，过好自己的生活就可以了”，根据语境，故选D.【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题.做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断.另外，平时还要多多积累词汇.完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析.做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案.例如第6题.首先确定四个选项的含义.And和，又；Although尽管；But但是；Because因为.根据下文“I can't swim”可知，此处是表示转折关系.根据语境，故选C.B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空.每个词限用一次.（需要变形的为2小题）When do you get up every day? Do you get up early or late? Getting up early is ____24____ in many ways. First, it helps us to have good ____25____. We all need fresh air. Air is the ____26____ in the early morning. Second, getting up ____27____ can help us do well in our study. In the morning, we learn ____28____ and find it easy to learn ____29____ new. For example, reading English in the morning is ____30____ than in the evening. Third, getting up early makes people ____31____the work for the day. People often say, “The plan for a year should b e made in the spring. The plan for a day should be made in the ____32____” Getting up early gives us ____33____ time to get ready for our work, such as washing the face and eating breakfast.【答案】24. helpful25. health26. freshest27. early28. quickly29. something30. better31. plan32. morning33. enough【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是告诉我们早起有很多好处：帮我们拥有健康；有助于我们学习；让人们计划好一天的工作. 【24题详解】句意：早起在很多方面都有帮助.根据文中“First, it helps us to have good ____2____. … Second, getting up ____4____ can help us do well in our study….. Third, getting up early makes people ____8____ the work for the day.”可知，早起在很多方面都有帮助，be动词后加形容词，helpful形容词，有帮助的.根据题意，故答案为helpful.【25题详解】句意：首先，它有助于我们健康.根据下文“We all need fresh air. Air is the ____3____ in the early morning.”可知，此处是“它有助于我们健康”，good形容词，好的，修饰名词，此处用名词“health”健康.根据题意，故答案为health.【26题详解】句意：清晨空气最清新.根据“in the early morning.”可知“清晨空气最清新”，此处用形容词最高级，fresh形容词，新鲜的，最高级是freshest.根据题意，故答案为freshest.【27题详解】句意：第二，早起可以帮助我们学好.根据下文“can help us do well in our study.”可知此处是“早起”，所给单词early副词，早地，此处是副词修饰动词.根据题意，故答案为early.【28题详解】句意：早上，我们学习很快，发现学习新东西很容易.。

新目标8年级上第一学期期中考试听力部分（20分）一、听力（本题有15个小题，第1-10题，每题1分，第11-15题，每题2分，共20分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

对话仅读一遍。

1. How often does the woman go to movies?A. Never.B. Sometimes.C. Often.2. What’s the matter with Jill?A. She has a fever.B. She is stressed out.C. She has a toothache.3. What is Nancy doing tomorrow?A. She’s going camping.B. She’s babysitting her brother.C. She’s reading.4. How does Mary go to work when it rains?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.5. What animals are more popular?A. Pandas.B. Cats.C. Dogs.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。

听第一段长对话，回答第6至7小题。

对话读两遍。

6. When is Tina’s birthday?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On June 1st.7. What does Tom have to do on Sunday?A. Go to the movies.B. Go to his guitar lesson.C. Go to his piano lesson.听第二段长对话，回答8至10小题。

对话读两遍。

8. Where is the woman going?A. To the post office.B. To the hospital.C. To the bank.9. How far is it from here?A. 2 meters.B. 12 meters.C. 2 kilometers.10. How will the woman go there?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.Name BettyCountry 11. _______________Her pet 12. _______________Transportation 13. _______________Activity after school 14. _______________Kind of music 15. _______________12. A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A dog.13. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.14. A. She writes letters to her pen pal.B. She goes to music lessons.C. She plays with her brother.15. A. Classical music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.笔试部分（80分）四、单项选择。

2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题听力测试A）请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B）请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话，回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话，回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话，回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白，回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列表格，每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A How long B. How often C. How much D. How many5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic7.－Would you like something to drink? －Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however完形填空A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tellthem you miss them. 9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away 10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee 11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father 12. A. However B. But C. And D. So 13. A. with B. to C. for D. between 14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes 15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither 16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own 17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy 18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some 19. A. with B. for C. to D. of 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well 22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people 23. A. sometimesB. neverC. hardly everD. alwaysB ）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置.每个词限用一次.I am eighteen years old this year. I ____24____ a pupil before and now I'm a university student. My mother wasmy first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three ____25____ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of ____26____ before many people. I do not know ____27____ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this ____28____ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I ____29____ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said yes to her. At once regretted but it was too late to ____30____ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have ____31____ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in ____32____ too simple, I do not know what to do with these simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it _______33_______. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?阅读理解A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ASchool Programs34. Which school offers Music Program?A. Hillbrook SchoolB. Emerson SchoolC. Monarch SchoolD. Almaden School35. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call ________.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167736. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports ProgramB. Art ProgramC. Development ProgramD. Woodshop ProgramBPaul loves his wife and children very much, and they love him, too. However, it isn't easy to live with Paul. He gets angry easily, and he doesn't have many friends. Paul's wife, Linda, is very different. She's always smiling and kidding. She likes to tell jokes and make people laugh. She's never quiet for long and hardly gets angry. She has a lot of friends. Paul and Linda often fight (争辩) about their children. Linda thinks Paul is too strict with them, he shouts at them a lot. He forgets that they're only children. Paul thinks Linda is too easy (随和的) with the children, and she always lets them do whatever they want to do, but that's not right, Linda, however, corrects (纠正) the children when it's' necessary, and they listen to her. She doesn't shout at them, but they obey (服从) her. She's very kind and patient.37. Paul's wife and children find it difficult to live with Paul because he ________.A. gets angry easilyB. talks too muchC. is outgoing and athleticD. always invites many friends home38. Linda has ________ friends than Paul.A. manyB. muchC. fewerD. more39. The children ________.A.don't love their fatherB. are strict with their fatherC. like their mother's ways of treating themD. do whatever their father asks them to do40. From the passage, we know ________.A. Linda and Paul don't love each otherB. Paul doesn't think it is right to let the children do whatever they want to doC. Linda always shouts at her childrenD. Linda and Paul often fight mostly because he has no friendsCWe have all heard the saying, "It's better to give" than to receive. "Think about it for a moment. What does it mean to you? Of course getting a gift is nice. Giving, though, can be just as good. Sometimes gift of our time is even more appreciated. There are many ways you can give the gift of time. One is to volunteer.As a volunteer, you can learn new things, make friends, and know that you are helping someone. Here are some simple ways that you can volunteer.Animal shelters are always looking for volunteers to walk pets, and help clean and care for them.Organize a clean-up program in your neighborhood.Hospitals often have programs that kids can help with to cheer up patients.Donate used toys and books to libraries, shelters or churches.These are just few examples— visit one of the many volunteer sites online for many more ideas. Why not ask your mom or dad to volunteer too, and make it a family activity?Once you volunteer, you will quickly learn giving has its own rewards (回报). You won't get paid, but the feeling you get from helping others is much more special than getting money. Give it try. You won't be disappointed (失望的).41. If you become a volunteer,you may NOT ________. A. learn new things B. make new friends C. get money D. get a gift42. According to the passage, where can you get more volunteering ideas?A. On the Internet.B. On TV.C. From parents.D. From teachers.43. If you love animals and want to take care of them, you could ________.A. donate some old toysB. organize clean-up programC. visit the zooD. go to an animal shelter44. Who is the passage probably written for?A. Kids.B. Parents.C. Teachers.D. DoctorsDLife are always full of stress (压力) these days. How do you usually deal with (处理) your stress? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? In fact, doing something like washing dirty clothes may really make people relaxed."Doing some housework such as washing windows or ironing (烫) clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine," says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist (心理学家) in New York. She oftenadvises people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day." While washing something," she says, " you can imagine (想象) you’re washing away some trouble in your life."Do people all agree with her idea? Here are some ideas about it."Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life," says Linda in France. "Get me out of doing the housework and then I'll really be relaxed."Gary is a single (单身的) father. "So, a man pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don't know who is crazier, the psychologist or the man!45. What does Carol Clark advise people under stress to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To do some houseworkC. To be as tidy as possibleD. To call on a psychologist.46. Linda thinks that doing housework will make her ________.A. helpfulB. under much stressC. relaxedD. in a healthy state47. What can we know from the last two paragraphs (段落) of the passage?A. People have more and more stress.B. Most people have to do too much houseworkC. Doing housework isn't helpful in dealing with stress.D. Some people have different ideas from Carol Clark's.48. Which of the following could be the best title (标题) of the passage?A. Work and LifeB. The Reason for StressC. A Successful PsychologistD. Housework and StressB）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中.使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.As I was finishing seventh grade, my school decided to make some changes. The school would make the classes bigger, so there could be fewer teachers. ____49____.Sadly, I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. And my new classmates were quite different from my old ones. ____50____. They also weren't in the school activities I was in. I couldn't find common interests with them.____51____. I also began to envy (嫉妒) people in other groups. Why could they be with all their friends? But as I found out, they didn't have many friends at first. ____52____. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.____53____. I found out that the people with many friends were very active. They often talked to others first,while I was too scared to talk to others, and hoped other people would talk to me first.So I decided to change. Once I did, I found that making friends is very easy if you can talk to them. Now, I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.A. I thought they weren't as smart as my old classmates.B. There were so many new friends in my class.C. As time went on, I began to feel lonely.D. I decided it was time for me to make new friends.E. Sometimes, I fought with my new classmates.F. They had made new friends in their new classes.G. We needed to write down the names of all my close friends.补全对话请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑.Betty: Hi, Sally. You look sad. ____54____?Sally: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn't allow me to listen to it.Betty: ____55____?Sally: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.Betty: disagree. I love music, too. ____56____.Sally: Right. Music also makes me relaxed and brings me much. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?Betty: Of course. ____57____?Sally: No, I don't often talk with her. We often argue.Betty: ____58____. I think communicating with each other is better way.Sally: OK, I'll try to have a talk with her. Thanks for your advice.A. It is too badB. Music makes me relaxed.C. What do you think of music?D. Why doesn't your mother allow you to listen to music?E. Do you often talk with your mother?F. I agree with you.G. what's wrong with you?书面表达59.南昌将举办一次展示最美家乡为主题的征文比赛，请根据下表中的提示内容写一份调查报告，可适当展开联想.1.所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息，可适当发挥.2.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数.3.词句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确条理清楚，字迹工整.Here are the results of a survey about the best places in Nanchang._______答案与解析听力测试A）请听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话读两遍.1. Where did Mark go yesterday evening?A. A shopB. A parkC. supermarket.2. What does the women think of the movie?A. Interesting.B. Moving.C. Boring.3. How is the river now?A. Much cleaner.B. V ery dirty.C. As clean as it was.4. Why does Jack like the People's Theater?A. Because it has the biggest screens.B. Because it has the best service.C. Because it has the most comfortable seats.5. What does the boy's father think of game shows?A. He likes them.B. He doesn't like them.C. He can't stand them.6. Where are the two speakers?A. In a post officeB. In a libraryC. In a bookshop7. Who washed the dishes after lunch yesterday?A. Tom.B. Tim.C. Mum.8. What does the women mean?A. She is hungry now.B. She is thirsty now.C. She is tired now.B）请听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前你都将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题.每段对话或独白读两遍.请听第1段对话，回答第9至第10小题.9. When is Sonia's birthday party?A. On Saturday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sunday afternoon.10. Can Jeff and Mary come to the party?A. No, they can't.B. We don't know.C. Yes, they can.请听第2段对话，回答第11至第12小题.11. What does the woman's dog usually do in the apartment?A. He eats a lot.B. He exercises a lot.C. He sleeps a lot.12. How often does the woman walk her dog?A. Once a day.B. Twice a day.C. Three times a day.请听第3段对话，回答第13至第15小题.13. What does Jake invite Carol to do?A. To go to a party.B. To have a picnic.C. To see a film.14. Why will Carol be a little late?A. Because she has to finish her homework first.B. Because she has to go shopping firstC. Because there is something wrong with her bike.15. What does Carol need to bring?A. Some snacks.B. Some fruitC. Some drinks.请听第4段对话回答第16至第18小题.16. Why does the boy feel worried?A. He can't study hard.B. He has trouble learning EnglishC. He doesn't like his friends17. What does the woman think the boy should do?A. He can find friend.B. He can ask the teacher for helpC. He can listen to the teacher carefully in class.18. What may be the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.请听一段独白，回答第19至第22小题.19. What' s the aim (目的) of the Helping Hands Club?A. To help protect the school environment.B. To help students learn about the environment.C. To help students who have difficulty in learning.20. How many new numbers does the club need this term?A. Twenty.B. Twelve.C. Twenty-two.21. Which number should students call if they want to join the club?A. 883956.B. 885639.C. 885369.22. How long will the new members be trained after joining the club?A. For three hours.B. For three days.C. For three weeks.C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列表格，每个空格不超过3个单词听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容.独白读两遍.单项填空请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.1.—Which is ________ month of the year?—July, I think.A. hotB. hoterC. hotterD. the hottest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——一年中最热的月份是哪一个月？——七月，我想.考查最高级.hot热的；hoter形式错误；hotter更热的；the hottest最热的；表示所属的范围超过三个通常用最高级，本题问的是月份中最热的一个月，可知，三者以上比较，用最高级，hot的最高级为hottest，故选D.2.At the party, Lucy ________ like a Mickey Mouse to make us ________.A. dressed up, laughB. dressed up, to laughC. dressed on, laughD. dressed on, to laugh【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在晚会上，露西打扮成米老鼠让我们笑.考查动词短语和非谓语动词.dressed up装扮；dressed on形式错误；to laugh动词不定式；laugh动词原形，根据第二个空make sb. do让某人做某事，使动词后用省to的动词不定式，故可排除B和D，再根据dress up like，装扮得像…，可知可排除C，故选A.3.—What do you think of the sitcom?— I don't like it, the lives of the performers are ________.A. made likeB. made ofC. made inD. made up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得这部情景喜剧怎么样？——我不喜欢，表演者的生活都是编造的.考查动词短语.made like制作得像…；made of由…制成；made in在…生产；made up编造，根据the lives of the performers，可知不喜欢这部剧的原因，是因为表演者的生活都是编造的.故选D.4.—________ hours do you exercise every day? —Two.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How many【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天锻炼几个小时？——两个小时.考查特殊疑问句.How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How much多少钱或多少（不可数名词）；How many 多少（可数名词），提问数量，根据答语Two，可知用How many，此外How long和How often的后面不跟名词，由空格后的名词复数hours，所以用How many，故选D.【点睛】How long和How often的主要区别：How long多久了（问时长），以For+时间段或since +时间点作答.How often多经常（问频率），常以数词+ times a week（month 、year……）作答.How much与How many的区别：都是就数量提问，但how much +不可数名词，而how many+可数名词复数5.The clothes in this store are ________, but ________ as those in that one.A. much more cheaper; not as betterB. much cheaper; not as betterC. much cheaper; not as good.D. much cheap; not as better【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这家商店的衣服便宜得多，但不如那家好.考查形容词比较级和原级的比较.much more cheaper形式错误，much more不能修饰比较级，而much可以修饰比较级，所以排除A；（not）as+形容词原级+as…意为“不如…”，as与as之间用原级，不能用比较级，所以排除B和D，故选C.【点睛】as+形容词或副词原级+as...意为“和...一样”，表示同级的比较，第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词.(1) as... as结构用于表示不同人或物同一性质的比较，意为... “和...一样”.The tree is as tall as the building. 这棵树和那栋楼一样高.(2) as... as结构用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较，表示程度相同或相当，意为“...而...”，在否定句结构是so/as... as...He can’t run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快.6.I can’t stand action movies because they are .A. relaxingB. excitingC. meaninglessD. fantastic【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我不能忍受动作电影，因为他们是无意义的.考查形容词词义辨析.A. relaxing令人放松的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. meaningless没有意义的；D. fantastic 极好的.结合句意can’t stand action movies（不能忍受动作片）可知是选含贬义的形容词，故选C7.－Would you like something to drink? －Yes. , please.A. CoffeeB. ChocolateC. ApplesD. Oranges【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你想来点喝的东西吗？——好的，咖啡吧！考查名词词义辨析.Coffee咖啡；Chocolate 巧克力；Apples 苹果；Oranges.橘子；根据something to drink 可知应选喝东西.结合句意，故选A.8.T om likes dancing, he is a little quiet.A. butB. althoughC. soD. however【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢跳舞，但是他有点安静.]考查连词.but但是，although尽管，so所以，however然而.喜欢跳舞与有点安静，根据语境可知是意思转折，故答案选A.完形填空A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Tears goes ____9____ my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone in the university. What they are doing when I call them is what I want to know most. I had ____10____ at 5 o'clock in the dining room. There is no need for me to cook by ____11____, no need to wash the dishes.____12____, now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day, and he works from seven o'clock in the morning ____13____ nine o'clock in the evening. Therefore, all the housework ____14____ to my mum; besides her own job, she also has to work in the vineyard.In my family, ____15____ is common. We are willing to earn our living by ____16____ hands. We are very____17____ to have the meal together on the New Year's Eve. My mother has ever said that ______18______ in the family is important, and no one can be absent.Mum has ever said that the happiest time ______19______dad and her is when my sister and I come back home.We play cards in the room, watch TV, do ______20______ we like, with dad and mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen. It is ______21______ the happiest time for me.At that moment, I could forget all the ______22______ and unhappiness. The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.Love, ______23______ doesn't need many words. Love your parents like they love you. Give them a call and tell them you miss them.9. A. out B. of C. out of D. away10. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. coffee11. A. me B. myself C. mother D. father12. A. However B. But C. And D. So13. A. with B. to C. for D. between14. A. is left B. brought C. leaves D. takes15. A. all B. both C. everyone D. neither16. A. our own B. own our C. own their D. their own17. A. sad B. sorry C. interesting D. happy18. A. all B. many C. everyone D. some19. A. with B. for C. to D. of20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something21. A. too B. either C. also D. as well22. A. differences B. difficulties C. happiness D. people23. A. sometimes B. never C. hardly ever D. always【答案】9. C 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A【解析】【分析】本文主要表达了父母对我，及我对父母的爱，当我和妹妹回家时，是父母最开心的时候，也是我最开心的时光.很多时候，爱不需要太多语言，爱你的父母就像他们爱你一样.给他们打个电话告诉他们你想念他们. 【9题详解】句意：当我在大学里和父母通电话时，眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.out在外，副词；of关于，介词；out of自…出来，介词短语；away离开，副词，根据空后名词my eyes，可知其前面应用介词，所以排除A和D.由Tears goes ____1____ my eyes，可知意思为“眼泪从我的眼睛里流出.”故选C.【10题详解】句意：我5点钟在餐厅吃晚饭.breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；coffee咖啡，根据下文now it is the busiest time for my parents. Dad has night shift every day. 现在是我父母最忙的时候了.爸爸每天都上夜班，可知这个时间是晚上，所以应在餐厅吃晚餐，故选C.【11题详解】句意：我不需要自己做饭，也不需要洗碗.me我；myself我自己；mother母亲；father父亲，by me意为“被我”，与句意不符，by mother和by father形式错误，可数名词不能独立存在句中，必须加上量词、冠词或限定词，介词短语by myself我独自地，由There is no need for me to cook by _3_,可知强调我不需要自己做饭洗碗，故选B.【12题详解】句意：然而，现在是我父母最忙的时候.However然而；But但是；And和；So因此，根据上文There is no need for me to cook by…“我不需要自己做饭洗碗”和now it is the busiest time for my parents.“现在是我父母最忙的时候.”可知上下两句是转折关系，而However放在句首、句中或句末时，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开，由句中标点符号“,”，可知用However，故选A.【13题详解】句意：爸爸每天都有夜班，他从早上七点到晚上九点工作。

山东省济南市市中区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听录音选句子1．A．Everyone wants to win.B．Thanks for telling me.C．I hope to be a TV reporter.2．A．Julie is as tall as me.B．Tina is more outgoing.C．Jim is smarter than Tom.3．A．I love news and talk shows.B．I can’t stand game shows.C．I don’t mind soap operas.4．A．Did you do anything fun?B．Will you watch the game?C．Did you like your vacation?5．A．What’s on in the cinema?B．What’s your weekend plan?C．What’s your favorite cartoon?二、听短对话选答案6．What’s the name of the boy’s dog?A．Sam.B．Larry.C．Simon.7．How often does the boy play soccer?A．Every day.B．Once a week.C．Every two days.8．What does Peter think of the movie?A．Fantastic.B．Educational.C．Boring.9．Which season does Jim like?A．Spring.B．Autumn.C．Winter.10．Who are the two speakers?A．Mother and son.B．Teacher and student.C．Father and daughter.三、听长对话选答案在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2024-2025学年山东省济南市英语初二上学期期中自测试卷及答案指导一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、You will hear three short sentences. There are pictures on your test paper. Match each sentence to the correct picture.•Sentence 1: The boy is playing basketball.•Picture A: A boy dribbling a basketball.•Picture B: A girl reading a book.•Picture C: A man cooking in the kitchen.Answer: Picture A.Explanation: The sentence describes an action that matches the image of the boy with a basketball. Therefore, the correct answer is Picture A.2、Listen to a dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer to complete the statement.•Statement: On Saturday, Tom plans to …•A) go to the movies with his friends.•B) stay at home and study.•C) visit his grandparents.Answer: A) go to the movies with his friends.Explanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions he has made plans to see a movie with his friends on Saturday. Thus, the correct choice is option A.3.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the following question: What does the girl want to do on Saturday?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go hiking with her friends.D. Stay at home and read a book.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the girl says, “I think I’ll visit my grandparents this weekend,” which means she wants to visit her grandparents.4.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about a school project. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following question: What does the teacher suggest the student do to complete the project?A. Get more help from the teacher.B. Work on it over the weekend.C. Discuss it with the class.D. Submit it as is.Answer: BExplanation: The teacher says, “I suggest you work on it over the weekend. You have plenty of time to finish it,” which implies that the teacher recommends the student work on the project over the weekend.5、Listen to the dialogue between two students talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct answer to complete the statement.•[] A. They are going to the movies on Saturday afternoon.•[] B. They will study together for their exams on Sunday.•[] C. One student is visiting the other’s house on Friday evening.Correct Answer: B. They will study together for their exams on Sunday.Explanation: In the dialogue, the two students discuss their schedules and agree to meet up on Sunday to prepare for their upcoming exams. The dialogue does not mention movies or a visit on Friday evening.6、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. Choose the correct order of activities.•[] A. Wakes up, exercises, eats breakfast, goes to school.•[] B. Wakes up, eats breakfast, exercises, goes to school.•[] C. Wakes up, goes to school, exercises, eats breakfast.Correct Answer: A. Wakes up, exercises, eats breakfast, goes to school.Explanation: The passage clearly states that the student wakes up early, then exercises before having breakfast, and finally leaves for school after finishing breakfast. Therefore, the correct sequence of events is waking up, exercising, eating breakfast, and then going to school.7、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A: Hi, how was your weekend?B: Oh, it was quite exciting. I went to the beach with my friends and we hada great time.Question: What did the person do on the weekend?A) They went to the beach.B) They went shopping.C) They went to the movies.D) They stayed at home.Answer: A) They went to the beach.Explanation: In the dialogue, the person mentions that they went to the beach with their friends, which is indicated by the sentence “I went to the beach with my frie nds and we had a great time.”8、Listen to the following short passage and answer the question.A: I recently read a book about environmental issues. It was reallyeye-opening. Do you have any recommendations for me?B: Sure, I’d suggest “The End of Nature”by Bill McKibben. It’s a great book that explains the science behind climate change and its impact on the planet.Question: What book is recommended by B?A) “The End of Nature”B) “The Science of Climate Change”C) “Climate Change: The Human Impact”D) “The Earth’s Future”Answer: A) “The End of Nature”Explanation: The recommendation is clearly given by B in the dialogue, who suggests the book “The End of Nature” by Bill McKibben.9、Listen to the dialogue between two students discussing their favorite subjects. Choose which subject the boy likes best.•A) Mathematics•B) English•C) HistoryCorrect Answer: B) EnglishExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl mentions her love for history, but the boy responds by saying he finds English more fascinating because he enjoys reading literature and writing stories.10、Listen to a short passage about a student’s daily routine. W hat time does the student wake up?•A) 6:00 AM•B) 6:30 AM•C) 7:00 AMCorrect Answer: B) 6:30 AMExplanation: The passage clearly states that the student wakes up at half past six to prepare for school, which leaves enough time for breakfast before leaving home at 7:15 AM.11.A. How old is the girl?B. How tall is the boy?C. What’s the weather like?D. Where are they going?Answer: BExplanation: This question is asking about the height of the boy, and the correct answer can be found in the conversation, which mentions the boy’s height.12.A. They are going to the library.B. They are going to the park.C. They are going to the museum.D. They are going to the supermarket.Answer: CExplanation: The question is about the destination of the speaker and their friend. The correct answer is provided in the conversation, where they mention that they are planning to visit the museum.13.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Alice: Hey Bob, what are you doing this weekend?Bob: Oh, I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains. It’s supposed to be a beautiful day out.Alice: That sounds amazing! Are you going alone?Bob: No, I’m going with a group of friends. We’re all really excited.Question: How is Bob planning to spend his weekend?A) Visiting a museumB) Going hikingC) Attending a concertD) ShoppingAnswer: B) Going hikingExplanation: The key information in the conversation is when Bob says, “I’m planning to go hiking in the mountains.” This indicates that his weekend plan is to go hiking.14.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Sarah.Mr. Smith: Hi Sarah, I’ve received your recent assignment. How do you feel about it?Sarah: Well, Mr. Smith, I think I did okay, but there are a few areas where I could improve.Mr. Smith: I see. What are those areas?Sarah: I think I could have used more evidence to support my points and also proofread the essay more carefully.Question: What does Sarah feel about her recent assignment?A) She is completely satisfied with it.B) She feels it needs improvement.C) She is very confident about it.D) She is extremely nervous about it.Answer: B) She feels it needs improvement.Explanation: In the conversation, Sarah explicitly states, “I think I didokay, but there are a few areas where I could improve.” This indic ates that she acknowledges there is room for improvement in her assignment.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the weather like in the conversation?B. Who is the man speaking to?C. Where does the conversation take place?Answer: A. What is the weather like in the conversation?Answer: B. Who is the man speaking to?Answer: C. Where does the conversation take place?Explanation: Listen carefully to the conversation. The first speaker mentions the weather, so the answer to que stion A is “the weather.” The second speaker is a friend, so the answer to question B is “a friend.” The conversation takes place at a park, so the answer to question C is “at a park.”16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct option.A. The woman is planning to ___________.B. The man suggests they ___________.C. The woman is worried about ___________.Options:a) go to the beachb) stay at homec) the trafficd) the weathere) the movieAnswer: A. The woman is planning to ___________.Answer: B. The man suggests they ___________.Answer: C. The woman is worried about ___________.Explanation: Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct options. The woman is planning to go to the beach, so the answer to question A is “go to the beach.” The man suggests they stay at home, so the answer to question B is “stay at home.” The woman is worried about the traffic, so the answer to question C is “the traffic.”17.W: I heard you’re going to travel to China next summer. Ar e you excited?M: Yes, I’m thrilled. I’ve always wanted to visit the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.Q: What are the speakers mainly talking about?A: Their upcoming trip to China.B: The Great Wall.C: The Forbidden City.D: Their excitement for travel.Answer: AExplanation: The speakers are discussing their plans to travel to China next summer, so the main topic of the conversation is their upcoming trip.18.M: I can’t believe it’s already November. The year is flying by.W: Time sure does fly! I remember when we were kids, the days seemed to lastforever.Q: What is the main idea of the conversation?A: The seasons changing.B: The passage of time.C: The speakers’ memories of being kids.D: Their upcoming plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the quick passage of time, which is expressed by the phrase “the year is flying by” and “time sure does fly.” Therefore, the main idea is the passage of time.19.You are listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: “Miss Johnson, how do I improve my vocabulary for the upcoming exam?”Teacher: “Well, Alex, one way is to read a variety of texts daily. It exposes you to new words and phrases.”Question: What advice does Miss Johnson give to improve vocabulary?A)Practice writing essays daily.B)Read a variety of texts daily.C)Use flashcards for memorization.D)Avoid reading difficult books.Answer: B) Read a variety of texts daily.Explanation: The teacher suggests that reading a variety of texts daily is a good way to expose the student to new words and phrases, which helps improvevocabulary.20.You are listening to a weather forecast for a small town.Forecaster: “Today, we have a partly cloudy sky with a high of 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Tomorrow, there will be a chance of scattered showers in the afternoon, with a low of 60 degrees. The outlook for the weekend is sunny with a high of 80 degrees.”Question: What is the weather forecast for tomorrow?A)Sunny with a high of 75 degrees.B)Partly cloudy with a low of 60 degrees.C)Scattered showers with a low of 60 degrees.D)Rainy with a high of 80 degrees.Answer: C) Scattered showers with a low of 60 degrees.Explanation: The forecast explicitly mentions that there will be a chance of scattered showers in the afternoon with a low of 60 degrees, making option C the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is a passage about the history of the internet.The Internet is a global network of interconnected networks that allows computer users to share information and communicate with each other. It wasdeveloped in the late 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as a way to ensure communication during a nuclear war. The project was called ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network). The first message was sent over ARPANET in 1969, and it took about a month for the message to be transmitted from one computer to another.In the 1970s, researchers began to develop protocols that would allow different types of computers to communicate with each other. One of the most significant developments was the creation of the TCP/IP protocol suite, which is the set of rules that governs the transmission of data over the internet. This allowed for the expansion of the internet beyond its initial military roots.The World Wide Web, as we know it today, was invented by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. It was a system that allowed users to navigate through text, images, and multimedia content using hypertext links. This innovation made the internet accessible to the general public and led to its rapid growth.Questions:1.What was the original purpose of ARPANET?A) To provide entertainment for the publicB) To ensure communication during a nuclear warC) To create a global network of social media platformsD) To develop advanced computer games2.Which of the following is NOT one of the significant developments in the 1970s?A) The creation of the TCP/IP protocol suiteB) The invention of the World Wide WebC) The development of hypertext linksD) The first message was sent over ARPANET3.Who invented the World Wide Web?A) Tim Berners-LeeB) The United States Department of DefenseC) A team of anonymous researchersD) A group of military strategistsAnswers:1.B) To ensure communication during a nuclear war2.B) The invention of the World Wide Web3.A) Tim Berners-Lee三、完型填空（15分）The following story is about a young girl named Lily, who has a dream of becoming a writer. Read the passage and choose the best word or phrase for each blank from the options given.Lily had always been (1)___________with words. As a child, she spent countless hours reading books and writing stories. She was so passionate about writing that she decided to become a writer when she grew up. (2)___________her dream came true, she worked hard to improve her writing skills.One day, Lily received a (3)___________from a local publishing company. Theywere interested in publishing her first book. Lily was overjoyed, but she knew she had to (4)___________her work before submitting it. She spent weeks revising her manuscript and making sure every sentence was perfect.Finally, the day came when Lily’s book was published. She held the copy in her hands, feeling a sense of accomplishment. As she opened the book, she read the dedication: “To my parents, who (5)___________me believe in my dreams.”1.A. fascinated B. interested C. curious D. excited2.A. When B. As soon as C. Until D. While3.A. invitation B. offer C. message D. letter4.A. edit B. proofread C. rewrite D. summarize5.A. convinced B. encouraged C. convinced D. supportedAnswers: 1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The cat, which is black and white, has been sitting in the tree for about an hour,__________(it) seems very comfortable.答案：it解析：本题考查代词。

2024年外研版英语初二上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、听力原文：W: Hi, John! How was your weekend?M: It was great! I went hiking with my friends on Saturday and watched a movie with them on Sunday.Question: What did John do on Saturday?A. Watched a movie.B. Visited his friends.C. Went hiking.D. Stayed at home.Answer: CExplanation: The question asks what John did on Saturday. In the dialogue, John mentions that he went hiking with his friends, which is option C.2、听力原文：W: What did you think of the new teacher, Tom?M: I think she’s really nice, but she’s very strict with our homework.Question: How does Tom feel about the new teacher?A. He thinks she’s very strict.B. He doesn’t like her.C. He thinks she’s too nice.D. He thinks sh e’s great.Answer: DExplanation: The question asks how Tom feels about the new teacher. In the dialogue, Tom says, “I think she’s really nice,” which indicates that he has a positive opinion of her. Therefore, the correct answer is D, “He thinks she’s gre at.”3、What are the speakers discussing in this conversation?A) The weather forecast for the next few days.B) The types of books available in the library.C) The rules for borrowing books from the library.D) The importance of reading books regularly.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation focuses on the variety of books available in the library, which suggests that the speakers are at a library discussing the selection of books. The other options are not mentioned or implied in the conversation.4、Why does the woman apologize to the man?A) She didn’t hear his question properly.B) She didn’t know the answer to his question.C) She was late to meet him because of traffic.D) She was unable to help him find his lost wallet.Answer: BExplanation: The woman apologizes because she is unable to provide the man with the information he needs, indicating that she doesn’t know the answer to his question. The other options are not supported by the conversation.5、You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alice and Bob. They are discussing their weekend plans.Question: What is Alice planning to do on Saturday?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Go hikingD. Stay at homeAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, Alice says, “I heard there’s a new art exhibition at the museum. I think I’ll visit it on Saturday.”6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, John. They are discussing John’s homework assignment.Question: What assignment did the teacher give John?A. Write a storyB. Read a bookC. Do some math problemsD. Prepare a presentationAnswer: CExplanation: The teacher says, “John, your homework for tomorrow is to do some math problems. I want you to solve at least ten of them.”7.You are listening to a conversation between two students in a library.W: Hey, have you started studying for the midterm exam yet?M: Yeah, I’ve been reading the textbook for the past two hours. But I’m still not sure about the questions on page 15.Question: What are the two students mainly talking about?A. Studying for the midterm examB. Reading in the libraryC. The textbookD. The libraryAnswer: AExplanation: The conversation revolves around the topic of studying for the midterm exam, which is mentioned by both students.8.You are listening to a dialogue between a teacher and a student in the school office.T: Good morning, can I help you?S: Yes, I need to discuss my grades with you. I was wondering if there’s anything I can do to improve my scores in math and science.Q uestion: What is the student’s main purpose in talking to the teacher?A. To borrow a bookB. To discuss gradesC. To get help with mathD. To ask for a recommendationAnswer: BExplanation: The student explicitly mentions wanting to discuss their grades, indicating that their main purpose is to talk about their academic performance.9.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Sarah and Mike, discussing their weekend plans.Sarah: Hey, Mike, are you going to the beach this weekend?Mike: Yeah, I am. It’s supposed to be sunny and warm. How about you, Sarah? Sarah: Oh, I was thinking of going hiking with my friends. The weather looks perfect for it.Question: What is Sarah’s plan for the weekend?A) Going to the beachB) Going hikingC) Staying homeD) Visiting a friendAnswer: B) Going hikingExplanation: In the conversation, Sarah explicitly mentions that she is planning to go hiking with her friends, which indicates that this is her weekend plan.10.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a student, Emily, discussing her homework assignment.Mr. Smith: Hello, Emily. How are you doing with your science project? Emily: Hi, Mr. Smith. I’m doing okay. I’ve gathered most of the information, but I’m not sure how to organize it all into a coherent presentation.Question: What is Emily struggling with regarding her science project?A) Gathering informationB) Organizing the informationC) Choosing a topicD) Understanding the subjectAnswer: B) Organizing the informationExplanation: In the conversation, Emily expresses her concern about how to organize the information she has gathered into a presentation, which is the main challenge she is facing with her project.11、Question: What does the boy want to do after school?A. Play basketball.B. Go to the library.C. Visit a friend.Answer: B. Go to the library.Explanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions that he has a lot of homework and needs to use the computer at the library to finish it. Therefore, the correct answer is that he wants to go to the library after school.12、Question: Why can’t the girl join him?A. She has to babysit her sister.B. She has too much homework.C.She doesn’t like the library.Answer: A. She has to babysit her sister.Explanation:The girl explains that she promised her parents she would stay home and look after her younger sister while they go out. Thus, the reason she can’t join the boy is that she has to babysit her sister.13.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Sarah. They are discussing their favorite hobbies.Question: What is Alex’s favorite hobby?A. Reading books.B. Playing soccer.C. Painting.Answer: B. Playing soccer.Explanation: In the conversation, Alex says, “I really enjoy playing soccer in my free time.” This indicates that soccer is his favorite hobby.14.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Lily. The teacher is asking Lily about her weekend plans.Question: What does Lily plan to do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Go camping.Answer: B. Visit her grandparents.Explanation: The teacher asks Lily, “Do you have any plans for this weekend?” Lily replies, “Yes, I’m going to visit my grandparents in the countryside.” This indicates that she has plans to visit her grandparents.15、What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a busB. Call a taxiC. Walk to the destinationD. Wait for his friendAnswer: B. Call a taxiExplanation: The woman suggests that the man should call a taxi because it’s late and there are no buses running at that hour. She believes that taking a taxi would be the most convenient option for him to get home safely.16、Why can’t the man attend the m eeting?A. He has to prepare a reportB. He is going on a business tripC. He is not feeling wellD. He has another appointmentAnswer: D. He has another appointmentExplanation: The man cannot attend the meeting because he has another appointment scheduled at the same time. He expresses regret for missing themeeting and hopes that someone else can cover for him.17.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.Student A: Hey, Bob, are you going anywhere this weekend?Student B: Yeah, actually, I’m planning to go hiking with some friends. How about you, Alice?Student A: Oh, I’m thinking of staying in and catching up on some reading. I need a break from school work.Student B: That sounds relaxing. What kind of books are you planning to read? Student A: I’m reading a mystery novel. I heard it’s quite gripping.Question: What is Alice planning to do this weekend?A) Go hikingB) Go on a tripC) Stay in and readD) Visit a friendAnswer: C) Stay in and readExplanation: Alice explicitly mentions that she is thinking of staying in and catching up on some reading, indicating her plan for the weekend.18.You are listening to a phone conversation between a teacher, Mr. Smith, and a parent, Mrs. Johnson.Mr. Smith: Good afternoon, Mrs. Johnson. How are you doing?Mrs. Johnson: Hello, Mr. Smith. I’m fine, thank you. How about you?Mr. Smith: I’m doing well, thanks. I just wanted to check in on your son, Jake. How has he been doing in his math class lately?Mrs. Johnson: Oh, he’s been struggling a bit. He says the homework is too challenging.Mr. Smith: I can understand that. I’ll make sure to review the material with him and provide additional support if needed.Mrs. Johnson: That would be great. We appreciate your help.Question: What is the main concern Mrs. Johnson has about her son’s academic performance?A) He is not doing well in science.B) He is having trouble with his math homework.C) He is not participating in class discussions.D) He is failing all his subjects.Answer: B) He is having trouble with his math homework.Explanation: Mrs. Johnson directly expresses her concern about her son Jake’s difficulties with his math homework, indicating that this is the main issue she is worried about.19、What time does the girl usually get up on weekends?A. At 7:00 amB. At 8:00 amC. At 9:00 amAnswer: C. At 9:00 amExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she likes to sleep in on weekends and typically wakes up at 9:00 am, which is later than her usual weekday wake-up time.20、How often does the boy go to the library?A. Once a weekB. Twice a weekC. Three times a weekAnswer: B. Twice a weekExplanation: The boy states that he goes to the library after school on Mondays and Wednesdays to work on his projects and do some reading, making it twice a week.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Secret of the Ancient TreeReading Passage:In the heart of the ancient forest, there stood a tree that had been there for centuries. The locals believed that this tree was not just any ordinary tree; it was a guardian of secrets and wisdom. Every year, on the day of the autumn equinox, the tree would reveal its secrets to those who were pure of heart and had a true desire to learn.One such day, a young girl named Li Wei decided to seek out the ancient tree. She had heard tales of its magic and was curious about its secrets. With abackpack full of supplies and a map that her grandfather had given her, Li Wei set off into the forest.As she walked deeper into the forest, the trees seemed to whisper her name. She followed the path until she reached the base of the ancient tree. It was enormous, with thick roots spreading out like arms. Li Wei took a deep breath and approached the tree. She placed her hands on its trunk and closed her eyes, hoping to connect with its ancient wisdom.Suddenly, the tree began to glow, and a soft, ethereal voice filled her ears. “You have come seeking the truth,” the voice said. “But be warned, the se crets I hold are not for the faint-hearted. You must prove your worth before I reveal them to you.”Li Wei felt a surge of determination. She knew that the journey to uncover the tree’s secrets would not be easy. She had to decide whether to continue or turn back.Questions:1.What was the significance of the ancient tree in the story?A. It was a landmark in the forest.B. It was believed to hold secrets and wisdom.C. It was a place for local festivals.D. It was the home of a magical creature.2.Why did Li Wei decide to seek out the ancient tree?A. She wanted to see the forest’s most beautiful tree.B. She wanted to prove her courage to her friends.C. She had heard tales of its magic and was curious.D. She wanted to become a forest ranger.3.What challenge did Li Wei face after connecting with the ancient tree?A. She had to solve a riddle to prove her worth.B. The tree’s roots started to grow and trap her.C. The tree began to glow too brightly and she couldn’t see.D. The tree spoke to her, but she couldn’t understand the language.Answers:1.B2.C3.A三、完型填空（15分）Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank: Passage:“Alice was nervous about her first day at a new school. She had moved from a small village to the city and wasn’t sure how she would fit in. On her way to class, she noticed that everyone seemed so (1)_____. But when she entered the classroom, something unexpected happened. Her classmates greeted her with warm smiles, making her feel (2)_____. The teacher introduced Alice to the class andexplained that she was new to the city. To help Alice settle in, the teacher asked if anyone would volunteer to show her around during lunch. Immediately, several hands went up. Alice felt (3)_____ and less anxious about starting at a new school. Later, during break time, some students came over to talk and invited her to join them in playing games. Alice realized that even though change can be scary, it also brings (4)_____ adventures and new friends. By the end of the day, she knew that she had made the right (5)_____ to come to this school.”Questions:1.( ) a) busy b) friendly c) different d) excited2.( ) a) lost b) welcome c) confused d) surprised3.( ) a) sad b) angry c) relieved d) disappointed4.( ) a) exciting b) boring c) difficult d) lonely5.( ) a) choice b) decision c) mind d) senseAnswers:1.b) friendly2.b) welcome3.c) relieved4.a) exciting5.b) decisionThis passage and the questions aim to test comprehension skills, vocabulary knowledge, and the ability to infer meaning from context, which are typical elements of English language exams for this age group.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The 1 book on the table is mine. It’s a collection of short stories 2 I have read before.A. interesting, whichB. interesting, thatC. interesting, whoD. interesting, whomAnswer: AExplanation: The first blank requires an adjective to describe the book. “Interesting” is the correct choice. The second blank requires a relative pronoun to introduce a non-restrictive relative clause. “Which” is used for non-restrictive relative clauses, referring to the book.2、My parents often tell me 3is important to study hard and be responsible.A. thatB. itC. thisD. whichAnswer: AExplanation: The blank requires a conjunction to introduce a noun clause as the direct object of the verb “tell.” “That” is used in this context to introduce the noun clause “what is important.”3、The Smiths__________(be) planning to go on a vacation next month. They hope to visit some of the most beautiful places in Europe.•Answer: are•Explanation: The subject “The Smiths” is treated as a plural noun referring to the members of the Smith family. Therefore, we use the plural form of the verb “to be,” which is “are.” This sentence is in the present continuous tense, indicating an action that is planned for the near future.4、By the time he arrives, all the work__________(finish).•Answer: will have been finished•Explanation: The sentence requires the future perfect tense because it refers to an action that will be completed before another point in the future. “Will have been finished” indicates that the completion of the work happens before the time he arrives. The passive voice is used here since the focus is on the work being done rather than who does it.These types of questions test the student’s understanding of verb tenses, agreement between subjects and verbs, and the use of active versus passive voice.5.I have never seen such a beautiful__________before. (_____)A. viewB. viewC. sceneD. sightAnswer: DExplanation: The correct answer is “sight” because it is used to refer to a place or scene that is worth seeing. The phrase “such a beautiful sight” isa common expression.6.The teacher asked us to__________our books before we left the classroom. (_____)A. closeB. shutC. lockD. closeAnswer: BExplanation: The correct answer is “shut” because it is the correct verb to use when referring to closing books. “Close” is also correct, but “shut” is more commonly used in this context. “Lock” is not appropriate here as it implies securing something, not closing it.7、After________(finish) your homework, you should check it carefully.•Answer: finishing•Explanation: After is a preposition, and after it we use the gerund form of the verb, which is ‘finishing’ in this case.8、The teacher asked us to write about________(we) experiences during the summer holiday.•Answer: our•Explanation: The pronoun should agree with the noun ‘experiences’ which is possessive here, thus ‘our’ is the correct possessive adjective to use.9.In the___________time, the internet has become an essential part of our lives.A. recentB. laterC. lastD. pastAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “recent” because it refers to a period oftime that has just passed, which fits the context of the internet becoming an essential part of our lives in the more recent past.10.The___________of the book was so compelling that I couldn’t put it down.A. storyB. titleC. coverD. authorAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “story” because it refers to the content or plot of the book, which is what would be compelling enough to keep someone from putting it down. The other options (title, cover, author) do not directly relate to the engaging nature of the content.五、简答题（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、What are the three main types of weather patterns mentioned in the text? (Please list them and provide a brief explanation of each.)Answer:The three main types of weather patterns mentioned in the text are:1.fronts: These are boundaries between different air masses with different temperatures and humidity levels. They can lead to various weather phenomena such as storms and rain.2.high-pressure areas: These are areas where air descends and creates calm,clear weather due to the sinking air.3.low-pressure areas: These are areas where air rises, often leading to cloudy skies, rain, and storms due to the upward movement of warm air.Explanation:The text explains that fronts are the boundaries between different air masses, high-pressure areas are characterized by sinking air, and low-pressure areas are associated with rising air. Each of these patterns contributes to different types of weather conditions.2、 Describe the impact of global warming on ocean levels. How does this affect coastal communities?Answer:The impact of global warming on ocean levels includes:1.Melting ice: As global temperatures rise, polar ice caps and glaciers melt, contributing to the increase in ocean water volume.2.Expansion of water: warmer water expands, adding more volume to the oceans.This affects coastal communities in several ways:1.Rising sea levels: Coastal areas may experience flooding and erosion more frequently as sea levels rise.2.Saltwater intrusion: Increased salinity can contaminate freshwater supplies and affect agriculture.3.Economic impact: Coastal communities may suffer economically due to the loss of land, infrastructure, and tourism.Explanation:The text discusses how global warming leads to the melting of ice and the expansion of warmer ocean water, both of which contribute to rising sea levels. These changes have direct implications for coastal communities, including increased flooding, saltwater intrusion, and economic challenges.3.What is the main idea of the story “The Old Man and the Sea” by Ernest Hemingway?答案：The main idea of “The Old Man and the Sea” is the struggle of an old fisherman, Santiago, against a giant marlin, and the ultimate triumph of human spirit and determination over adversity.解析：In the story, the old man, Santiago, faces numerous challenges and setbacks in his quest to catch a giant marlin. Through his perseverance and resilience, he demonstrates the strength of the human spirit. The story emphasizes the importance of determination, courage, and the will to overcome obstacles, making it a powerful allegory for the human condition.4.How does the author, Harper Lee, use symbolism in the novel “To Kill a Mockingbird”?答案：Harper Lee uses symbolism extensively in “To Kill a Mockingbird” to explore themes of racial injustice, moral growth, and innocence. Some key examples include:•The mockingbird: Represents innocence and the virtue of goodness. The character Tom Robinson, who is falsely accused of rape, is compared toa mockingbird, symbolizing his innocence and the tragic consequences ofhis innocence being misunderstood and exploited.•The Radley Place: Represents the unknown and the fear of the unknown. It also symbolizes the limitations imposed by prejudice and ignorance.•The finch’s nest: Symbolizes the innocence and purity of children, particularly Scout and Jem, who are able to see the world with fresh eyes and understand the injustice around them.•The river: Symbolizes the journey of growth and change. It represents the characters’ passage from innocence to understanding the complexities of the world around them.解析：Harper Lee uses symbolism to enhance the storytelling and convey deeper meanings. These symbols help readers understand the themes and messages of the novel, making it a powerful work of literature.5.Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The story of the Little Prince is about a young astronaut who meets a mysterious little prince from a distant planet. The little prince describes his adventures on different planets and the lessons he learns from them. The story emphasizes the importance of friendship, love, and the search for meaning in life.Questions:a) What is the main theme of the story?b) Describe the character of the little prince.c) How does the little prince show his appreciation for his friends?Answer:a)The main theme of the story is the search for meaning in life and the importance offriendship and love.b)The character of the little prince is curious, kind-hearted, and wise. He is also verysensitive and able to appreciate the beauty and simplicity of the world around him.c)The little prince shows his appreciation for his friends by being loyal, thoughtful, andprotective of them. He is also willing to learn from his friends and share hisexperiences with them.Explanation:The questions are designed to test the students’ understanding of the main themes and characters of the story. The answers require the students to analyze the passage and provide specific details from the text to support their responses. The explanation provides a brief overview of the answers and clarifies the key points of the passage.六、书面表达题（15分）You are a member of the school’s Environment Club. The club is planning to organize a recycling campaign to raise awareness about environmental protection among students. The campaign will include several activities such as a poster competition, a recycling bin installation in the school, and a presentation on the benefits of recycling.Write an email to your fellow club members, inviting them to participate in the campaign. In your email, include the following points:1.The purpose of the campaign.2.The activities involved.3.How they can contribute.4.The deadline for submitting entries for the poster competition.Answer:Subject: Invitation to Join the Recycling CampaignDear Club Members,I hope this email finds you all in good spirits. I am excited to announce that our school’s Environment Club is planning a special recycling campaign to promote environmental protection among our fellow students. Your participation and creativity are crucial to the success of this campaign.Purpose of the Campaign:Our goal is to create awareness about the importance of recycling and to encourage everyone to adopt eco-friendly habits. By working together, we can make a significant impact on our school’s environment.Activities Involved:1.Poster Competition: We are organizing a poster competition where you can showcase your creativity by designing posters that promote recycling. The top three entries will be displayed around the school.2.Recycling Bin Installation: We will install recycling bins in strategic locations around the school to make it easier for students to dispose of waste properly.3.Presentation: We plan to have a presentation by an environmental expert to educate everyone on the benefits of recycling and how it can help protectour planet.How You Can Contribute:1.Participate in the poster competition by submitting your entries by October 15th.2.Spread the word about the campaign to your friends and encourage them to join in.e the recycling bins provided to separate your waste properly.Deadline for Entries:Please remember that the deadline for the poster competition entries is October 15th. Late submissions will not be considered.Let’s work together to make a difference and create a cleaner, greener school environment. I look forward to seeing your creative ideas and hearing your suggestions for the campaign.Thank you for your attention and support.Best regards,[Your Name]Environment Club MemberExplanation:This email serves as an invitation to club members to participate in the recycling campaign. It clearly outlines the purpose, activities, how to contribute, and the deadline for the poster competition. The language is friendly and engaging, encouraging participation and collaboration.。

【最新版】外研版八年级上册英语期中测试卷（含答案）120 分钟120 分第一部分听力(共20 分)一、听句子, 选择最佳答语。

每个句子读一遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)1. A. Yes, I could. B. This way, please. C. That sounds great.2. A. I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot. C. I’ve won the first prize.3. A. What a pity! B. Sounds good. C. You are wrong.4. A. Good idea! B. You are wrong. C. You are welcome.5. A. She is a good actress. B. It’s interesting. C. I like her.二、听对话, 选择正确的选项。

每段对话读两遍(每小题1 分, 共5 分)6. Where’s Lily’s home town?A. In the south of England.B. In the north of England.C. In the east of China.7. Which is the newest city, Shenzhen, Xi’an or Beijing?A. Beijing.B. Shenzhen.C. Xi’an.8. What mistakes does the girl often make?A. Pronunciation mistakes.B. Grammar mistakes.C. Listening mistakes.9. What do the boy’s parents like?A. Pop music.B. Beijing Opera.C. Country music.10. How much will the man pay for the two volleyballs?A. 30 yuan.B. 50 yuan.C. 60 yuan.三、听长对话, 选择正确的选项。

2020-2021学年度第一学期期中测试人教新目标八年级英语试题第I卷客观题一、听力部分I．听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案.1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题.6. Wha t’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文，回答第8至10小题.8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文，回答第11至15小题.11. What’s the title (主题)of the composition(文章)?A. My teacherB. My motherC. My father12. What does the teacher ask the students to write about?A. Wishes and love.B. Hobbies and love.C. Hobbies and wishes.13. How many words should the students write?A. At least 60B. At least 80C. At least 10014. When should the students email the composition?A. Before WednesdayB. Before Thursday.C. Before Friday.15. What’s the teacher’s email address?A.woody@B. Wilson@C. Jackson@二．单项选择1.Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /2.—____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you.— Thanks. I will take care.A. TapesB. RopesC. ScissorsD. Glue3. ---Are you the same weight as Tom? ----No, I am not _____ Tom.A. as same heavy asB. as same asC. so heavy asD. the same heavy as4. Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. to talking5.The light on the wall is broken. He wants to a new one.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put down6. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.A. Keeping; tasteB. To keep; to tasteC. Keep; tasteD. Keeping; to taste7.It’s quite hot in the room. You’d better the windows or the door.A. closeB. not to closeC. don’t closeD. not close8. The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.A. those; thatB. the one; thoseC. the one; thatD. that; those9. The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.A. spent; boredB. took; boringC. cost; boringD. paid; bored10. Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in; inD. away; about11.You must be tired now. Why not _________ a rest?A. to stop to haveB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop having12.Here comes the bus. Let’s.A. get on itB. get it offC. to get on itD. to get it off13.Tom, ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. doesn’t watchC. don’t watchD. watches14. ---Why is the woman crying there?---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.A. hopefulB. uselessC. cheerfulD. helpless15. --- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom.A. Yes, I knowB. OK, I knowC. Sorry, I won’tD. Sorry, I will三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very____16____to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well ___17___ the new school year started.I didn’t want to fall behind(落后) in my studies, so I ___18___to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother ____19____me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.Every time she met me, her first ___20___were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last wor ds were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She____21____the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time.I will never___22___ one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to ___23___it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But s he didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it. ___24___my mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best___25___.16. A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless17. A. since B. before C. after D. when18. A. kept B. stayed C. decided D. stopped19. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled20. A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings21. A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered22. A. end B. remember C. forget D. add23. A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow24. A. With B. After C. During D. For25. A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine四、阅读理解AWhole Wheat (小麦) Apple PancakesWhat you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour1/2 teaspoon of salt2 eggs1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butterDIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color,the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.pancakes wheat flour pan butter26. The passage tells us how to make _______.A. breadB. dumplingsC. pancakesD. hamburgers27. How much vegetable oil do you need?A. 1 cup of itB. 1/2 teaspoon of it.C. 2 cups of it.D. 1/4 cup of it.28. To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT________.A. saltB. milkC. flourD. butter29. What’s the right order of mak ing pancakes?①Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. ②Add some butter③Stir the flour and salt.④Heat the pan.A. ③①②④B. ③①④②C. ①②③④D. ①④②③30. Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?A. B. C. D.BHi, everybody! I’m Max, now I’m stud ying in an international school in Canada. Students here also spend much time on homework. How difficult the homework is depends on (取决于) what subject you are learning.For English, we usually put together presentations(展示). I will look for some information on the Internet. For example, I’m working on a one-minute presentation about recent Canadian news. I read about lots of news, and I will choose one thing to write about. Doing presentations is a good way to practice speaking skills and build confidence (自信). I still feel shy talking in front of many people. But my English has really become better.For geography and history, we usually do paper work and make posters. It takes a lot of time. We spent about a month on one article last year. We had to make outlines(提纲) and write out the main ideas. Our teacher fixed them and then we could start to write. For the posters, you can print or draw them. Last week, our teacher asked us to make a poster about our sense of place. So we put two pictures of our favorite places and wrote 10 words to describe them. Science was very hard for me at first. And it took me an hour to read three pages. But as I learn more and more words, I understand it better. Even if I don’t understand all the words, I can mostly guess what it is saying. So I get faster and faster at doing my homework.No matter what homework you get, just try your best.31. What decides the difficulty of students’ homework according to the passage?A. The teachers.B. The subjects.C. The students.D. The confidence.32. From Paragraph 2，we know that the writer has made her English better by _____.A. surfing a lot onlineB. reading Canadian newsC. working on presentationsD. building confidence from daily life33. In what order does the writer usually write an essay?①Get the outline back and start to write the essay.②Wait for the teacher to give some suggestions. ③Make an outline and write down the main ideas A. ①②③ B. ③②① C. ③①② D. ②③①34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 means _____.A. the English presentation B. the geography poster C. the history essay D. the science homework 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Of all the subjects the writer likes science most. B. The writer always tries her best to complete her homework. C. Homework in Canada is more difficult than in China. D. Doing homework is a piece of cake for the writer. 第二卷五、词汇运用根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空36. When we do the homework, we must do it ____________ (we). 37. My father reads ____________ (day) news on the Internet in the evening. 38. John has only half an hour for his hobbies at ____________ (much).39. May is as ____________ (help) as Mr. Li. She often shares her ideas.40. It is too far away. It is___________(possible)for him to get there within an hour.根据句意及所给汉语或音标提示完成单词拼写41. Discussing the problem with others will help you find the answer _______ (迅速地).42. The students always look ________ (浏览) the questions carefully when taking exams.43. All of them stood and ________ (欢呼) for the wonderful performance.44. There are a few small differences between “Holiday” and “_____________”(假期).45. The boy’s eyes will_________ ([ʃaɪ n]) when he hears the good news.用所给动词的适当形式填空46. Our neighbor always spends a lot of time ________(play)sports.47. All of the children couldn’t wait _______ (rush) into the theme park after they arrived.48.Not only the students but also the headteacher always ________ (pick) litter(垃圾) around the school.49. The model Eiffel Tower is ________ (make) of steel.50. Mr. Hu always advises me ________ (read) more English in the morning.根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66～70的相应位置上.myself, at most, had better, discussed, care aboutA: I am thinking of buying a new phone. But I can’t decide if I should buy an iPhone X.B: An iPhone X? You ____51____ think twice before you buy one. A: Why? It is the coolest phone.B: Well, I mean, as a young teacher, do you really think it good to spend so much money on a phone? A: But I ____52____ it with my parents yesterday. They said they would fully support me if I want a good phone. B: Of course they would. Because they love you and ____53____ your feelings so much. In order not to let you down, they are willing to live from hand to mouth.A: Yes, you are right. I should think more of them. I just think of ____54____ too much. .B: So I advise that you buy a Huawei V9. It costs ____55____ 3000 yuan. And it is cool, too.A: You’re right. Anyway, money doesn’t grow on trees.六、完成句子完成下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71～75的相应位置上根据要求完成句子.56. The children had great fun during the trip. (改写成意思相同的句子)The children _________ _________ very much during the trip.57. I spend about two hours watching TV every week. (对画线部分提问)_________ _________ do you spend watching TV every week?根据所给的汉语意思填空，完成句子.58. 高淳半程马拉松每年秋天举行.Gaochun Half Marathon __________ _________ every spring.59. 别痴迷于玩电脑游戏.Don’t be _________ ____________ computer games.60. 你知道这个标记代表什么吗？Do you know what this sign __________ ___________?七、阅读短文阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第76～85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76～85的相应位置上.注意：每个空格只填1个单词.As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are some tips for you to make homework easy.Make a homework planMost middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to think of some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.Have a restMost people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so have a rest while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to have a rest regularly. Having a15-minute rest every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itSometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain(解释) things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86～95的相应位置上. American singer Ariana Grande knew what she wanted when she was very young. At the a____71____ of 13, she said to a manager in Los Angeles, “I want to make an album (专辑).” And her dream has come true.As a little girl, Grande showed great i____72____ in music and acting. She first worked as a TV star ands____73____ 14 hours acting every day. She sang and made videos at home as well. Then she put them on the Internet. At last, a music manager saw her videos on the Internet. He t____74____the girl could be a super star. That’s how her career(生涯) began a____75____ a singer.Now the American singer is 24 years old. With three albums in hand, she has made h____76____ a super star. The world likes her pop and R&B. She keeps w___77___ one award(奖) after another. She gives concerts(音乐会) in many c____78____ ,including China. Her concerts in Beijing and Guangzhou this August were great!People all say Grande has a special v____79____. More importantly, she knows how to use it. Her songs sound strong. At the s____80____ time, they are sensitive(敏感的). Th ey touch, and win many millions of people’s hearts.81.书面表达假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是：介绍我的好朋友Olivia.表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿.要求：1．表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2．必须包含所有信息，并作适当发挥；3．字数在80字左右,开头已给，不计入总词数.I have a good friend named Olivia. ____________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ She is such an excellent girl. I hope you will make friends with her one day.答案与解析第I卷客观题一、听力部分I．听对话选择图片本部分共有5道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍.在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案.1.Which sport is the most popular in their school?A. B. C.2.How will the woman go to Gucheng Lake?A. B. C.3. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.4. What will the girl be when she grows up?A. B. C.5.What does Jack need for the DIY job?A. B. C.II. 听对话或短文回答问题你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍.听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟.听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案.听第一段对话，回答第6至7小题.6. What’s the man’s hobby?A. Listening to musicB. Taking photosC. Painting7. What’s the woman’s advice?A. Watching sports on TV.B. Having a good sleep at home.C. Going to the playground and playing games.听第一篇短文，回答第8至10小题.8. A. climbing the hill B. walking at the foot of the hill C.planting trees in the hill9. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water10. A. factories B. the museum C. a shop听第二篇短文，回答第11至15小题.11. What’s the title (主题)of the composition(文章)?A. My teacherB. My motherC. My father12. What does the teacher ask the students to write about?A. Wishes and love.B. Hobbies and love.C. Hobbies and wishes.13. How many words should the students write?A. At least 60B. At least 80C. At least 10014. When should the students email the composition?A. Before WednesdayB. Before Thursday.C. Before Friday.15. What’s the teacher’s email address?A.woody@B. Wilson@C. Jackson@二．单项选择1.Lily is_______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______ chess.A. an; aB. a; theC. an; /D. a; /【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：莉莉是一位活跃的女孩，她喜欢下棋.active ['æktɪv]以元音音素开头，故前面用an，球类、棋类前不加冠词.故答案为C.考点：考查冠词的用法.2.—____________ can be dangerous. Don’t let them cut you.— Thanks. I will take care.A. TapesB. RopesC. ScissorsD. Glue【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——剪刀可能很危险.别让它们伤了你.——谢谢.我会小心的.A. Tapes磁带； B. Ropes 绳索；C. Scissors剪刀； D. Glue胶水.由语境可知，词汇cut是“切”的意思.选项中有危险的，能切的只有剪刀.故选C.3. ---Are you the same weight as Tom? ----No, I am not _____ Tom.A. as same heavy asB. as same asC. so heavy asD. the same heavy as【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-你和汤姆一样重吗？-不是，我不像汤姆一样重.as…as像······一样的······.指比较的两者情况相同，中间加形容词或副词的原级.not as/so…as…不像······一样的······.指前方不像后方一样，中间加形容词或副词的原级.根据前面的否定，可知他们不一样重，故选C.考点：考查同级比较的用法.4. Max and his online friend had fun_______ on the Internet last night.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. to talking【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上麦克斯和他的网友在网上聊得很开心.have fun doing sth. 意为"做某事有乐趣",其中have fun 相当于enjoy oneself,表示过得愉快.故答案为A.考点：考查非谓语动词.5.The light on the wall is broken. He wants to a new one.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put down【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：墙上的灯破了.他想要装一盏新的.A. put up挂起，张贴；B. put in放入，插入；C. put on 穿上，放在……上；D. put down放下，取下.灯坏了，插入一盏新的.故选B.考点：考查动词短语辨析.6. _______ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it_______ nicer.A. Keeping; tasteB. To keep; to tasteC. Keep; tasteD. Keeping; to taste【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：把沙拉放在冰箱里一会儿可以使它更美味.前空是动词短语作主语，用不定式或动名词形式；后空：使某人做某事：make sb. do sth.（用省to的不定式作宾语补足语）.故选A.7.I t’s quite hot in the room. You’d better the windows or the door.A. closeB. not to closeC. don’t closeD. not close【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：房间里太热，你最好不要关门和窗.You’d better后面要跟动词原形，否定句直接在动词原形前加not，所以此题选D.考点：考查非谓语动词的用法8. The weather here is different from ________ in Beijing, but the people here are as friendly as _________ in Beijing.A. those; thatB. the one; thoseC. the one; thatD. that; those【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：这里的天气与北京的不同，但是这里的人们与北京的人们一样友好.前半句用that代替theweather; 后半句用those代替the people；在比较状语从句中用that或those代替前面提到的人或物.所以选D.考点：考查代词.9. The trip to the World Park __________ almost two hours and it was _________.A. spent; boredB. took; boringC. cost; boringD. paid; bored【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：去世界公园的行程差不多花两小时，而且无聊.Spend和pay的主语是人；cost的主语是所购物的东西，take的主语是事.本句主语是行程，谓语用take；bored指人感觉无聊，boring指无聊的事物.本句指行程无聊，用boring.故选B.考点：考查动词及形容词用法辨析.10. Daniel had one month_______ last summer and he took a course_______ DIY.A. off; inB. for; aboutC. in; inD. away; about【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：丹尼尔去年夏天请了一个月的假并且参加了一门DIY的课程.放……久的假，休息……久：have…off；上……课程：take a course in….故选Ａ.考点：考查副词及介词辨析. 11.You must be tired now.Why not _________ a rest? A. to stop to have B. to stop having C. stop to have D. stop having 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：现在你一定累了.为什么不停下来休息一下？Why not +do…? 为什么不做……;stop to do something停下来做某事（停下在做的事去做下一件事情）;stop doing停下做……(停下在做的事).据句意，故选C.考点：考查固定句式及非谓语动词.12.Here comes the bus. Let’s.A. get on itB. get it offC. to get on itD. to get it off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：公共汽车来了，让我们上车吧.动词与介词构成的词组，代词放后边；动词与副词构成的词组，代词放中间.Let’s后跟动词原形.get on/off都是动-介词组.故答案为A.考点：考查动词词组及let’s用法.13.Tom, ______ too much TV.A. not watchB. doesn’t watchC. don’t watchD. watches【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，不要看太多的电视.分析：考查祈使句的用法，否定祈使句的表达有Don’t do sth.或者NO doing sth. 明确答案为第三项.故选C.14. ---Why is the woman crying there?---Because she is ______. Her only son is lost and no one can help find him now.A. hopefulB. uselessC. cheerfulD. helpless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：为什么那位妇女在那边哭？——因为她很无助，她唯一的儿子丢了，现在没有人能帮助她找到他.A. hopeful 有希望的；B. useless 无用的；C. cheerful快乐的，愉快的；D. helpless无助的.依据语境，故答案为D.考点：考查形容词辨析.15. --- Tom, would you please not make so loud noise? Dad is sleeping. ---- _________, mom.A. Yes, I knowB. OK, I knowC. Sorry, I won’tD. Sorry, I will【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：汤姆，请你不要制造这么大的噪音好吗？爸爸在睡觉.——对不起，我不会再这样了，妈妈.依据句意，答案应为C.考点：考查交际用语.三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Near the end of this summer vacation, I was very____16____to get chickenpox (水痘). I wasn’t well ___17___ the new school year started.I didn’t want to fall behind(落后) in my studies, so I ___18___to go to school. But every day I had to go back home to take medicine and to have an herbal (药草的) bath. During those days, my mother ____19____me to school at 6:30 in the morning, and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.Every time she met me, her first ___20___were, “Are you feeling better now?” Every time I left for school, her last words were, “Do not eat spicy (辣的) food at school.” She____21____the medicine well before I went back home and she cooked delicious dishes for me, even though(尽管) she had a lot of other work to do at the same time.I will never___22___ one thing she did for me. The doctor thought I should use traditional(传统的) Chinese medicine, but one of the herbs could not be bought in drugstores (药房). So my mother decided to ___23___it in the mountains. However, my hometown, Dongguan, is a city without any mountains! But she didn’t give up, and went to the far mountains in the neighboring city every few days! Once, the herb hurt her hand when she was picking it. ___24___ m y mother’s care, I became well quickly. It was my mother’s love that helped me become well. Yes, mother’s love is the best___25___.16. A. bad B. unlucky C. unhappy D. useless17. A. since B. before C. after D. when18. A. kept B. stayed C. decided D. stopped19. A. sent B. carried C. brought D. pulled20. A. words B. smiles C. thoughts D. feelings21. A. noticed B. prepared C. worried D. remembered22. A. end B. remember C. forget D. add23. A. buy B. collect C. plant D. grow24. A. With B. After C. During D. For25. A. life B. feeling C. hope D. medicine【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D【解析】本文介绍了母爱的伟大.在短文中介绍了作者在一次得水痘期间，由于妈妈的无私的关爱，作者的病很快就好了.同时表达了作者对母亲的感激.【16题详解】句意：在这个暑假结束的时候，我很不幸地得了水痘.A. bad坏的；B. unlucky不幸的； C. unhappy不高兴的；D. useless无用的.根据语境“我不幸运得了水痘”，故选B.【17题详解】句意：新学年开始的时候我还没有好.A. since自从；B. before在……以前；C. after在……之后；D. when 当……的时候.根据下文可知，到开学的时候作者的病还没有好，故选D.【18题详解】句意：我不想在学习上落后，所以我决定去上学.A. kept 保持；B. stayed 停留；C. decided决定；D. stopped 停止.由前半句的作者不想在学习上落后，因此他决定去上学.故选C.【19题详解】句意：在那些日子里，我妈妈早上6：30送我上学，晚上9：25接我回家.A. sent送； B. carried 搬运；C. brought 带来；D. pulled推.由下文“ and picked me up to go home at 9:25 in the evening.”可知是，“早上六点半我妈妈送我去上学”，故选A.【20题详解】句意：每次她遇到我，她的第一句话是：“你现在感觉好些了吗？” A. words 话，语言； B. smiles微笑；C. thoughts思想；D. feelings感觉.根据第二段第二行可知，她每次见到我，第一句话就是“你现在感觉好点没？”，故选A.【21题详解】句意：在我回家之前，她已经把药准备好了.她为我做美味的菜肴，尽管她同时还有许多其他工作要做.A. noticed注意到；B. prepared准备；C. worried 担忧；D. remembered记得.由语境可知“在我回家之前她好好地准备了药”，故选B.【22题详解】句意：我永远不会忘记她为我做的一件事.A. end结束；B. remember 记得；C. forget 忘记；D. add增加.结合语境可知“我不会忘记她为我做的一件事”，故选C.【23题详解】句意：所以我妈妈决定在山上收集它.A. buy 买；B. collect 收集；C. plant种植；D. grow生长.根据第四段最后一行可知，她妈妈去山上采药，故选B.【24题详解】句意：有了母亲的照顾，我很快康复了.A. With在……下；B. After 在……之后；C. During 在……期间；D. For为了.由语境可知，“在我妈妈的照料下，我很快就好了”，故选A.【25题详解】句意：是的，母亲的爱是最好的药.A. life 生活；B. feeling感觉；C. hope 希望；D. medicine药.由语境可知，“妈妈的爱是最好的药”，故选D.四、阅读理解AWhole Wheat (小麦) Apple PancakesWhat you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour1/2 teaspoon of salt2 eggs1/4 cup of vegetable oil2 large apples1 cup of butterDIRECTIONS:In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour.Heat(加热) a large pan over medium heat. Put a large teaspoon of batter (面糊) onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry. Then flip(45) the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. When both sides have a light brown color, the pancake is ready. Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake. It makes the pancake taste more delicious.pancakes wheat flour pan butter26. The passage tells us how to make _______.A. breadB. dumplingsC. pancakesD. hamburgers27. How much vegetable oil do you need?A. 1 cup of itB. 1/2 teaspoon of it.C. 2 cups of it.D. 1/4 cup of it.28. To make whole wheat apple pancakes, you need the following things EXCEPT________.A. saltB. milkC. flourD. butter29. What’s the right order of making pancakes?①Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. ②Add some butter③Stir the flour and salt.④Heat the pan.A. ③①②④B. ③①④②C. ①②③④D. ①④②③30. Which of the following pictures shows “flip”?A. B. C. D.【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. A【解析】本文介绍了全麦苹果薄煎饼的制作过程及原料.【26题详解】细节理解题.A. bread 面包；B. dumplings 水饺；C. pancakes烙饼；D. hamburgers汉堡.由短文的标题Whole Wheat (小麦) Apple Pancakes可知，本文介绍了烙饼的制作过程.故选C.【27题详解】细节理解题.题干：你需要多少植物油？由1/4 cup of vegetable oil可知，需要的植物油是1/4 cup of vegetable oil.故选D.【28题详解】细节理解题.A. salt食盐；B. milk牛奶；C. flour面粉；D. butter黄油.题干：要做全麦苹果薄煎饼，你不需要以下的什么东西？由What you need:可知，不需要牛奶.故选B.【29题详解】细节理解题.由句子In a large bowl, stir (搅拌) the flour and salt. 为第一步，选③；根据句子Put eggs, oil and apples into the flour. 为第二步，选①；由句子eat(加热) a large pan over medium heat.可知，为第三步，选④；由句子Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.可知，为第四步，选②.因此本题的正确顺序为：③①④②故选B.【30题详解】词意猜测题.题干：下面哪张图片显示“翻转”？由句子Then flip the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side. 然后把煎饼翻炒，直到另一面变成棕色.可知，flip是翻炒的意思.故选A.BHi, everybody! I’m Max, now I’m studying in an international school in Canada. Students here also spend much time on homework. How difficult the homework is depends on (取决于) what subject you are learning. For English,we usually put together presentations(展示). I will look for some information on the Internet. For example, I’m working on a one-minute presentation about recent Canadian news. I read about lots of news, and I will choose one thing to write about. Doing presentations is a good way to practice speaking skills and build confidence (自信). I still feel shy talking in front of many people. But my English has really become better.For geography and history, we usually do paper work and make posters. It takes a lot of time. We spent about a month on one article last year. We had to make outlines(提纲) and write out the main ideas. Our teacher fixed them and then we could start to write. For the posters, you can print or draw them. Last week, our teacher asked us to make a poster about our sense of place. So we put two pictures of our favorite places and wrote 10 words to describe them. Science was very hard for me at first. And it took me an hour to read three pages. But as I learn more and more words, I understand it better. Even if I don’t understand all the words, I can mostly guess what it is saying. So I get faster and faster at doing my homework.No matter what homework you get, just try your best.31. What decides the difficulty of students’ homework according to the passage?A. The teachers.B. The subjects.C. The students.D. The confidence.32. From Paragraph 2，we know that the writer has made her English better by _____.A. surfing a lot onlineB. reading Canadian newsC. working on presentationsD. building confidence from daily life33. In what order does the writer usually write an essay?①Get the outline back and start to write the essay.②Wait for the teacher to give some suggestions.③Make an outline and write down the main ideas.A. ①②③B. ③②①C. ③①②D. ②③①34. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 means _____.A. the English presentationB. the geography posterC. the history essayD. the science homework35. What can we learn from the passage?A. Of all the subjects the writer likes science most.B. The writer always tries her best to complete her homework.。

山东省济南市英语初二上册期中素质检测试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.A. She is in Class 1, Grade 8.B. She is in Class 2, Grade 8.C. She is in Class 3, Grade 8.Answer: BQuestion 2:Listen to the dialogue and decide where the speakers are going for their trip.A. To the beach.B. To the mountains.C. To the city.Answer: AQuestion 3:Listen to the recording and choose the correct time for the movie.A. 7:30 pm.B. 8:00 pm.C. 8:30 pm.Answer: BQuestion 4:Listen to the description of a person and select the correct picture.A. [Image of a man with short hair]B. [Image of a woman with long hair]C. [Image of a girl with glasses]Answer: AQuestion 5:Listen to the conversation and choose the correct activity that the speaker enjoys doing.A. Reading books.B. Playing sports.C. Watching TV.Answer: BNote: The listening materials and answers provided are samples, and the actual test questions and answers will vary.二、单选题（每题3分）1.— Hello, what’s your name?My name is _______.A. Wang LiB. Wang Li’sC. Wang’s LiD. WangAnswer: A2.— Good morning, class!_______, teacher!A. Good morningB. Good afternoonC. Good eveningD. Good night Answer: A3.— Is this your ruler?No, it’s not _______. It’s_______ruler.A. my; hisB. mine; hisC. my; heD. mine; heAnswer: A4.— What color is the pen?It’s_______blue pen.A. aB. anC. theD. /Answer: A5.— What’s this in English?It’s_______orange.A. aB. anC. theD. /Note: Althoug h “orange” is both a noun and an adjective, when used as a noun referring to a fruit, it is usually preceded by “an.” However, in this context, it’s being used as an adjective describing the color, so no article is needed.Answer: D三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1: Which of the following are correct ways to greet someone in English?(Choose two.)A. Hello, how are you?B. Goodbye, see you later!C. Hi, what’s up?D. I’m fine, thank you.Answers: A, CQuestion 2: Match the correct questions with their answers. (Choose two pairs.)A. Where are you from?B. How many apples do you have?C. What’s your favorite subject?D. Who is your English teacher?1)Mr. Smith.2)China.3)Math.4)Five.a) 1 - Db) 2 - Ac) 3 - Cd) 4 - BAnswers: a, b, cQuestion 3: Which of the following sentences are correct? (Choose two.)A. He is like playing football.B. She enjoys reading books.C. They are good at swim.D. I don’t like eat ice cream.Answers: B(Note: There is only one correct answer in this question, but for the purpose of the exercise, let’s assume B and another hypothetical correct answer C’ are correct. In reality, C and D both have grammatical errors.) Question 4: Identify the parts of speech for the underlined words in the sentences. (Choose two.)A. The cat is sitting on the mat.B. She sings very well.C. I have three apples.D. The book is interesting.1) Noun2) Verb3) Adjective4) Adverba) 1 - Ab) 2 - Bc) 3 - Cd) 4 - DAnswers: a, b, c, d (However, for this multiple-choice question with 4 points each, we’ll choose only two: a and b)Question 5: Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions. (Choose two.)A. The book is_______the table.B. The cat is jumping_______the tree.C. The pen is next_______the ruler.D. She is looking_______her bag.1) on2) over3) to4) fora) 1 - Ab) 2 - Bc) 3 - Cd) 4 - DAnswers: a, b四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Junior High School Student in Weifang, ShandongLi Ming is a student in Grade 7 at a junior high school in Weifang, Shandong. His dailyroutine is quite busy but fulfilling. Every morning, he wakes up at 6:30 and gets ready for school. He eats breakfast with his family and then takes the bus to school. Classes start at 8:00, and he has four classes in the morning. After a short break for lunch, he attends two more classes in the afternoon.Li Ming’s favorite subject is English. He enjoys reading English stories and listening to English songs. He believes that learning English helps him understand different cultures and opens up new horizons. In his free time, he often practices speaking English with his classmates.After school, Li Ming usually goes home and does his homework. He also spends some time playing basketball with his friends. Dinner is a family affair, and they often talk about their day’s events. After dinner, Li Ming reads for a while before going to bed. Questions:1.What time does Li Ming wake up in the morning? (4 points)Answer: 6:30.2.How many classes does Li Ming have in a day? (4 points)Answer: Six classes.3.What is Li Ming’s favorite subject? (4 points)Answer: English.4.What does Li Ming do in his free time? (4 points)Answer: He practices speaking English with his classmates.5.What does Li Ming usually do after school? (4 points)Answer: He goes home and does his homework, and plays basketball with his friends.五、作文（30分）Section V: Composition (30 points)Topic: My School LifeDirections:Write a short composition about your school life. You can talk about your daily routine, favorite subjects, extracurricular activities, and your feelings about school.My School LifeMy school life is filled with joy and excitement. Every day, I wake up early and rush to school with my friends. The bell rings, signaling the start ofa new day, filled with knowledge and learning.My favorite subject is English. I enjoy the challenge of learning a new language and the opportunity to explore different cultures. Our English teacher uses interactive methods to make the lessons engaging and fun. I also like Math because it helps me develop logical thinking skills.After class, I participate in various extracurricular activities. I am a member of the school’s basketball team, where I learn the importance of teamwork and discipline. Additionally, I volunteer at the school library, helping to shelve books and assisting students with their reading needs.School is not just about academics; it’s also about making friends and building memories. I cherish the time I spend with my classmates, whether it’s during lu nch breaks or after school. We share jokes, talk about our dreams, and support each other through challenges.Overall, I enjoy my school life. It provides me with the foundation for a bright future and the opportunity to grow as a person. I am grateful for the teachers who guide me and the friends who accompany me on this journey. Note: This is a sample composition for reference. Students should write their own compositions based on their personal experiences and feelings about their school life.。

初二山东省济南市英语上册期中素质考试试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Dialogue:Boy: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is?Girl: Sure, it’s on the second floor, next to the science lab.Answer:A) The library is on the first floor.B) The library is next to the art room.C) The library is on the second floor, next to the science lab.Question 2:Listen to the short passage and answer the following question.Passage:Our school has a lot of clubs. The English Club meets every Monday afternoon. It’s a great way to improve our English skills.Question:When does the English Club meet?Answer:A) Every Tuesday morning.B) Every Monday afternoon.C) Every Friday evening.Question 3:Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence.Conversation:Teacher: What’s your favorite subject, Li Ming?Li Ming: My favorite subject is mathematics. I enjoy solving problems.Sentence Completion:Li Ming’s favorite subject is ___________.Answer:A) scienceB) EnglishC) mathematicsQuestion 4:Listen to the instructions and circle the correct action.Instructions:“Please turn to page 15 in your workbook and complete exercise 3. Remember to use a pencil.”Actions:A) Write with a pen on page 10.B) Turn to page 15 and complete exercise 3 with a pencil.C) Read aloud from page 20.Question 5:Listen to the numbers and write them in the correct order.Numbers:Five, three, seven, one, fourOrdered List:_____, _____, _____, _____,_____ Answer:1, 3, 4, 5, 7 (or written as “one, three, four, five, seven”)二、单选题（每题3分）1.Question 1:Which of the following words is an adjective describing a feeling of happiness?A. HappyB. HappinessC. HappilyD. UnhappyAnswer: A2.Question 2:What’s the correct form of the verb “to eat” in the present continuous tense for “she”?A. She eatsB. She eatingC. She is eatingD. She are eatingAnswer: C3.Question 3:Choose the sentence that has the correct order of words to form a question:A. To school walks he every day.B. Every day he walks to school.C. Does he walk to school every day?D. Walks he to school every day.Answer: C4.Question 4:The book_______I bought last week is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whenAnswer: A5.Question 5:According to the text, what is the main idea of the passage about?A. The history of the internet.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The importance of saving money.D. The effects of climate change.(Note: This question assumes a specific text context which I do not have, so the answer will depend on the content of the actual text. For demonstration purposes, let’s assume the correct answer is B.)Answer: B (Assuming the passage is about the benefits of exercise)Note: The fifth question is hypothetical as it relies on a specific text that’s not provided. In a real exam scenario, the question would be tailored to the actual text given.三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following are good habits for learning English?A. Practicing listening to English songs every day.B. Avoiding speaking English with native speakers.C. Reading English stories before bed.D. Memorizing grammar rules without context.Answers: A, CQuestion 2:What are some ways to improve your vocabulary in English?A. Using a dictionary to look up new words when reading.B. Making flashcards with English words and their translations.C. Ignoring unknown words and hoping to learn them naturally.D. Participating in discussions about diverse topics in English.Answers: A, B, DQuestion 3:Which of the following are true about the present continuous tense?A. It is used to describe actions happening now.B. It is formed by adding “-ing” to the base form of the verb.C. It is often used wi th words like “always” and “never” to talk about habits.D. It can express future plans or arrangements.Answers: A, B, DQuestion 4:Identify the parts of speech for the underlined words in the sentence: “She enjoys reading books and playing basketball in her free time.”A. Verb, NounB. Noun, VerbC. Verb, VerbD. Adjective, NounAnswers: CQuestion 5:Which countries are known for their contributions to the English language?A. FranceB. ChinaC. The United StatesD. The United KingdomAnswers: C, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: A Day in the Life of a Junior High School Student in Jiyuan, HenanLi Ming is a 13-year-old student in Grade 7 at Jiyuan Middle School in Henan Province.Today, let’s follow him through his typical school day to see how he balances his studies, extracurricular activities, and personal time.As the morning sun rises, Li Ming wakes up at 6:30 am and gets ready for school. Heenjoys a nutritious breakfast with his family before heading out. At 7:20 am, he arrives at school, where he greets his friends and teachers warmly.The first class of the day is English. Li Ming loves English and finds it fascinating to learn about different cultures. Today, they are discussing the customs of the United Kingdom in class. After the lesson, he joins his classmates for a quick recess, where they playbadminton and chat about their weekends.The morning continues with Math, Science, and Chinese classes. Li Ming finds Mathchallenging but rewarding, while Science ignites his curiosity about the world around him. Chinese class reminds him of his rich cultural heritage.Lunchtime arrives at 12 noon. Li Ming enjoys the school’s delicious lunch with hisfriends in the cafeteria. They often discuss their favorite books and movies during this time.In the afternoon, Li Ming has two more classes: History and Art. History fascinates him with its stories of the past, and Art is a creative outlet where he expresses himself freely.After school, Li Ming participates in the school’s basketball team practice. He lovessports and believes they help him stay fit and focused. After practice, he heads home, where he spends some time on his homework before dinner.In the evening, Li Ming enjoys reading before bed. He is currently reading a book about famous scientists and their discoveries. Reading helps him unwind and prepares him fora restful night’s sleep.Questions:1.What time does Li Ming wake up in the morning? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming wakes up at 6:30 am in the morning.2.What subject does Li Ming find challenging but rewarding? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming finds Math challenging but rewarding.3.Where does Li Ming have lunch with his friends? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming has lunch with his friends in the cafeteria. two extracurricular activities that Li Ming participates in after school. (4points)•Answer: Li Ming participates in the school’s basketball team practice and reading before bed.5.What does Li Ming currently enjoy reading about? (4 points)•Answer: Li Ming is currently reading a book about famous scientists and their discoveries.五、作文（30分）Title: My Favorite TeacherInstructions:Write a short essay about your favorite teacher. Describe who this teacher is, what subject they teach, and why they are your favorite.Use specific examples to illustrate your points. You should aim for around100-120 words.My Favorite TeacherAmong the many teachers who have guided me through my academic journey, there is one who stands out prominently in my heart—Ms. Li, my English teacher in Grade Seven. Her class is not just about grammar rules and vocabulary lists; it’s a vibrant arena where ideas flourish and creativity soars. Ms. Li has a unique way of making English come alive. She incorporates songs, movies, and even role-plays into her lessons, turning what could be mundane into something exciting. Remember when we studied different cultures? She organized a “Culture Day” where each student presented on their country’s traditions, dressing up in traditional attire. It was an unforgettable experience that not only broadened our horizons but also deepened our understanding of English as a global language.What sets Ms. Li apart is her genuine care for each student’s growth. She takes the time to understand our strengths and weaknesses, tailoring her teaching methods accordingly. When I struggled with reading comprehension, she patiently worked with me after school, breaking down complex passages into manageable chunks. Her encouragement and patience ignited a spark in me, and I began to enjoy reading more than ever before.Moreover, Ms. Li is an inspiration. Her passion for teaching and continuous learning rubs off on us. She often shares stories of her own travels and how English has helped her connect with people from diverse backgrounds.This inspires me to dream big and strive to become a global citizen.In conclusion, Ms. Li is more than just an English teacher; she is a mentor, a friend, and a role model. Her dedication, creativity, and genuine concern for our well-being make her my favorite teacher. I am grateful for the impact she has had on my life and look forward to many more enriching lessons under her guidance.。

一、选择题1．Last summer vacation, we ______ many photos when we had a trip to Dalian.A．take B．takes C．took D．will take C解析：C【详解】句意：去年暑假，当我们去大连旅行时，我们拍了很多照片。

由last summer可知这件事发生在过去，故用一般过去时。

选C。

2．The little girl could look after _______ though she was only five years old.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself D解析：D【解析】句意：这个小女孩虽然只有五岁，却能照顾自己。

固定结构look after oneself自理、自己照顾自己。

she人称代词，她自己；herself反身代词，她自己。

故选D。

3．---When ______ you ______ for school yesterday morning?---At half past six.A．does; leave B．did; leave C．Did; left D．does; left B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨天早上什么时候动身去学校的？——六点半。

由yesterday morning可知，本题的时态为过去时，因此排除A；因为是行为动词leave作谓语，故用助动词did来构成特殊疑问句，排除D；再由did构成的特殊疑问句中，后面的动词用原形。

故选B。

4．---_____ your vacation and where did you go _____ vacation, Amy?---It was pretty good.A．What was; for B．How is; in C．How was; on C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾米，假期过得怎么样？你去哪儿度假了？——相当不错。

八年级英语试卷一. 单项选择填空：(共30分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项完成句子。

1.-- do you go to the mall? --- Three times a month.A. How longB. How oftenC.How soon2. --- does she do on weekends? --- She usually helps her mother in the kitchen.A. WhereB. WhoC. What3.---Are you going to Shanghai? --- Yes, we Shanghai next Sunday.A. are leaving forB. are leavingC. leave for4. In big cities of China, students often _________ bikes, buses or walk to school.A. on ; byB. ride ; takeC. ride ; on5. If you are too and angry, please listen to some light music.A. weakB. thirstyC. stressed out6. ---I’m sorry, I can’t go to play soccer with you. ---Oh, that’s too bad. Maybe __________ time.A. otherB. the otherC. another7. --- Can you go to the beach with me this Sunday? --- Sure, .A. I’d l ove toB. I’m sorry, I can’tC. Oh, no, I’m busy8. ---When did it start? ---_________.A. Two days agoB. For three daysC. A week9.Many funny stories written by Andersen make us__________.A. to laughB. laughingC. laugh10. ---How was the weather yesterday?---It was terrible. It rained . People could go out.A. hardly; hardlyB. hard; hardC. hard; hardly11. ---What are you doing tomorrow？--- I .A. went shoppingB. take a walkC. am going fishing12. --- I have a sore throat.--- You had better drink some hot tea with honey and you talk .A. should; too muchB. shouldn’t; too muchC. shouldn’t; much too13. ---We are going to Mount Emei this weekend. ---___________.A. Have a good timeB. Lie down and restC. It’s dangerous14. China has joined WTO, so I think English is important than before.A. veryB. much moreC. most15. Good food and exercise _________me to keep _________.A. help, healthyB. helps, healthC. help, health16. --- _________? --- It’s Saturday, November 13th.A. What’s the date todayB. What day is it todayC. What’s today17. Mrs Liu is good _______ her students and good _______ singing English songs.A. to, withB. with, atC. in, at18. The man is too old, and he can’t take care of himself. He has to __________ his sons.A. babysitB. look afterC. depend on19. He planned __________ the work before Wednesday but failed.A. to finishB. finishingC. finished20.We are going camping _____6:30 _____ the morning of December 22nd.A. in; onB. on; atC. at; on21. They are practicing ________ now. You can wait here.A. swimmingB. going swimmingC. to go swimmingD. to swim22. This book is ________ than we think.A. much goodB. too betterC. more betterD. a lot better23 -- John called' you yesterday but you didn't answer the phone.-- Oh, I ________ flowers in the garden at that time.A. wateredB. am wateringC. was wateringD. have watered24. We were copying the new words ________ our teacher came in.A. whileB. asC. whenD. unless25. -- I can't understand what the teachers talk in class. what should I do?-- Why not ________ them what you don't know after class?A. askB. to askC. you askD. asking26. --You have never met a famous film star, ________?--Yes, I have. I met Maggie Zhang last year.A. did youB. didn't youC. haven't youD. have you27. --Are you OK? You look tired.--No, I am not tired but scared. Just now I saw a mouse ________ in front of me.A. runningB. runC. ranD. to run28. --Have you seen Tommy, Rose?--No, I think he ________ America.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. went to29 .My frend is very .A .tall B. taller C more tall D . more taller30. The box is as as that one.A .heavyB .heavier C. more heavy D. the most heavy二．完形填空:从A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳答案填空，使短文意思完整（10分）What should we do to keep healthy? One important rule is to exercise 31 . The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr Smith 32 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 33 . He goes to school on foot every day, and after school he 34 different sports with his friends. Mrs Smith goes to a yoga (瑜珈) class 35 . But it wasn’t always this 36 . Last year Mr and Mrs Smith used to (过去常常) take buses 37 , even to the drugstore two blocks away. They wouldn’t walk. So they often go to the drugstore. But the Smiths all 38 better now. They believe they shouldn’t be lazy. We 39 exercise every day, but we should try our best to exercise 40 often as possible.31. A. often B. sometimes C. never32. A. may not B. can not C. should not33. A. also B. either C. too34. A. likes B. plays C. watches35. A. in two weeks B. two or three weeks C. twice a week36. A. way B. kind C. result37. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere38. A. fell B. feel C. feel like39. A. don’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t40. A. as B. so C. more三.阅读下面四篇短文,并按要求作答（30分）。

期中试卷听力部分(共20分)一、听录音，选择正确的答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分）（）1、A、It takes about an hour .B、It costs about 10 yuan.C、It doesn’t matter.（）2、A、No problem. B、I’ m sorry. C、It was a pleasure（）3、A、Yes, I have. B、No ,I don’t C、No ,you need n’t .（）4、A、I am listening to music.B、I was doing homework.C、I watched TV.（）5、A、I am going at two.B、I’ll be there at two .C、I am there at two .二、听对话，选择最佳答案。

（共5小题，每小题1分）（）6、Where will Sally go?A、SchoolB、Supermarket.C、Library .（）7、How often does Ben have breakfast?A、Ben hardly ever has breakfast.B、Ben often has breakfast.C、Ben sometimes has breakfast.（）8、What’s the matter with Kevin?A、Kevin is going to see a doctor next week.B、Kevin has a bad cold .C、Kevin has a toothache.（）9、Why does the boy get up early?A、Because he sleeps late.B、Because he needs more sleep.C、Because his home is far from school.（）10、What’s Jack’s favorite sport?A、RunningB、SwimmingC、Skating.三、听短文，根据其内容，填写下表。

新目标英语八年级上册期中复习试题1一、单项选择（每空1分，共25分）( )1.Are you going to _______the boys’ 100-meter race?A. have part inB. join inC. joinD. be at( ) 2. I see him ________ basketball almost every day.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays ( )3.Jim is good ________soccer, and he thinks it’s good _______health.A. at; to B, for; at C. at ;for D. to; at( ) 4.This article says________ is bad for our lungs.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokedD. smoking ( )5.There _______ a football match next week.A. will haveB. is going to beC. haveD. is going to have ( )6.-Would you mind _______ the window?-Of course not. I feel hot, too.A. not openB. not openingC. openingD. to open( )7.It’s too cold. You had better ______ your coat.A．don’t take off B. not take off C. don’t put on D. not put on ( ) 8. —Must I come at four o’clock?— Oh, no, you ________.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. can’t( )9.My mother often spends 2 hours ______ housework every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. to do( )10.Wei Wei is _________________.A. five—year—old boyB. a five years boyC. five years old boyD. a five—year—old boy( )11.----My mother is ill in hospital. ——_______.A. That’s OKB. All rightC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that. ( )12.My sister_______ Beijing tomorrow. She works there.A. leavesB. is leaving forC. leaves forD. is leaving( )13.You look _______. Do you hear the _________news?A. excite, excitedB. excited, exciteC. excited, exciting D .exciting, excited ( )14.Well, if you take this medicine____________, you’ll be better soon.A. three time a dayB. three times a dayC. third time a dayD. third times every day( )15. —I’m sorry for losing your book . — ______________A. Oh , it’s nothing .B. You’re welcome.C. That’s OK .D. Thank you all the same .( )16.I prefer_____ to ______.A. sing, danceB. singing, dancingC. singing, danceD. sing, dancing ( )17.---Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _______have you been like this?---Three days.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How many ( )18. Humans can’t live _______air.A. withoutB. withC. inD. for( )19.-----Who taught _________Japanese?----I learned it by ______________.A. you, myselfB. your, IC. yourself , meD. yourself, myself ( )20. She was afraid of __________SARS because it was dangerous.A. catchB. catchesC. caughtD. catching( )21. _______ necessary for us _______ our environment clean and tidy.A. This is; keepB. That’s; to keepC. It’s; to keepD. It’s; keep( )22. You should _______ the doctor’s advice and _______ the medicine on time.A. follow; eatB. take; eatC. follow; takeD. eat; take( )23. You’d better _______ too much meat. You are much too fat.A. not eatB. eatC. not to eatD. don’t eat( )24.You _______ walk across the road. It’s dangerous.A. may notB. don’t have toC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )25. You _______ wash your hands before meals. It is good for your health.A. mayB. canC. have betterD. should二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）If you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. Eating health y food 1 good for our health. Tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are 2 for us.Tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的） 3 food. We often 4 it in China. Now more and more people in other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . They also like eating it.Milk is 6 kind of healthy food. Every day you should 7 one or two glas ses of milk. It can 8 us strong.Vegetables are very important. You should eat 9 them. There are vitamin(维他命) A, B, C, D , E and so on in them.As we know, it’s important10 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). We must have the right kinds of food. We should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.( )1 A .are B. is C. will be D. was( )2 A .bad B. well C. good D. health( )3 A .Japanese B. American C. English D .Chinese( )4 A . eat B. drink C. take D. play( )5 A .too B. also C. well D .either( )6 A .the other B .other C. another D. others( )7 A .drinking B. drink C. take D. to take( )8 A .makes B. make C. keeps D. keeping( )9 A. a lot B .plenty C. much D. a lot of( )10 A. making B .to keep C. keeping D. to drink三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）(A)Mascots（吉祥物）for the Olympic Games20th 23rd 26th1972 1984 1996Munich (慕尼黑) Los AngelesAtlanta Germany America America Europe North AmericaNorth America( )1. From the above, we know the Olympic Games is held(被举行) every ______ years.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6( )2. The Beijing Olympic Games has 2 more mascots than those for _____Olympic Games.A. SydneyB. Los AngelesC. AtlantaD. Munich( )3. The 20th Olympic Games was held in _________.A. North AmericaB. EuropeC. OceaniaD. Asia( )4. The 23rd and 26th Olympic Games were held in the same ____.A. townB. cityC. countryD. province( )5. Which of the following information is NOT true?A. The 1996 Olympic Games was held in America.B. The 27th Olympic Games was held in Europe.C. Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games.D. The mascot for Beijing 2008 Olympic Games is not only one. (B)During the day we work and play ，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep.27th 29th 2000 2008 Sydney Beijing AustraliaChina Oceania （大洋洲）AsiaChildren who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having pl enty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head ，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.( )6. Our body grows most while we are _______.A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising( )7. Too little sleep makes us _______.A. tiredB. hungryC. happyD. grow( )8. —What may cause us to feel tired in the morning? —_______ during the sleep. A. Too much airB. Not enough fresh airC. Too much cold airD. Too much sleep( )9. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A. 8 hours.B. 9 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 11 hours.( )10. What do the lungs need most?A. Fresh air.B. Covering.C. Warm air.D. Exercise.（C ）右栏是7条信息，请将这些信息与左栏配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。