牛津译林版英语七上初一年度

7A Unit 4词汇讲解a.m.／ei’em／abbr.上午(43)get up 起床(43)get up to 赶上，追上；达到get up late 起床晚to get up 起床；起立get up early 早起；机警；清醒get up the courage 鼓起勇气activity/æk'tɪvɪtɪ/n.活动(43)activities afterschool activities课外活动housework/'haʊswɜːk/n．家务劳动，家务事（43）do housework 做家务，干家务活homework/'həʊmwɜːk/n．家庭作业(43)do homework 做作业，做功课；做家庭作业hand in homework 上交作业weekday/'wiːkdeɪ/n.周工作日(43)weekdays adv. 在每个周日; n. 平日，工作日（（weekday的复数形式）; on weekdays 在工作日(43)at weekdays 在工作日usually/'ju:ʒuəli/adv．通常地(43)usual adj. 经常的，通常的；寻常的，惯常的as usual 像往常一样；照例usual practice 惯例，通常办法usual method 通常方法out of the usual 与众不同，异常common: 多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。

ordinary: 用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。

common: place强调缺少新意。

general: 语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有例外情况。

usual: 指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性。

popular: 指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认或接受。

a little一点，少量；少量的，一些(43)myself/maɪ'self/pron.我自己；亲自(43)by myself 独立完成enjoy oneself玩得痛快，得到乐趣 (43)first/fɜːst/Det.,ord. num. ＆adv．第一；首先（44）for the first time 第一次；第一时间at first 起先，首先；最初first of all adv. 首先first place 第一名first day n. 星期日first half 上半时；前半场first class 头等，第一流；最高级first choice 第一选择term/tɜːm/n.学期；期(44)in terms 明确地；毫不含糊地in term of 依据，按照；在…方面in the short term 从短期来看；就眼前来说in the long term 从长远来看start /stɑːt/vi.（从···）开始vt.开始，着手start with 从…开始start from 从…开始n.开头，开端(44)at the start 开始at the start of 在…开始的时候start in 开始from the start 从一开始start up v. 开始；发动；突然站起；突然出现start at 开始于…；以…开始；因…吃惊start on v. 开始进行start for 出发，启程；动身去start out 出发；著手进行start off 出发，开始start point 出发点；起始点start doing/ to do sth 开始做某事writer/'raɪtə/n.作家(44)language/ˈlæŋɡwidʒ/n．语言(44)foreign language(s) n. 外语；外文language learning 语言学习second language 第二语言body language 身体语言natural language 自然语言spoken language 口语，口头语言；出声语言common language 共同语；公用语言native language 本国语言；本机语言；机器各单元间编码语言amazing/ə'mezɪŋ/adj．令人大为惊奇的（44）biology/baɪ'ɒlədʒɪ/n．生物学(44)biological adj. 生物学的;生物的living/'lɪvɪŋ/adj.活着的，活的(44)n. 生计；生存；生活living environment 生活环境living room 客厅，起居室living standard 生活水平，生活标准standard of living 生活水平；生活标准living space 生存空间living condition 生活条件；居住环境make a living 谋生，维持生活cost of living 生活费，生活费用for a living 为了生存；为…谋生living thing 生物living level 生活水平earn a living 谋生；活命living habit 生活习惯；生活方式alive: 其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。

2024年牛津译林版英语初一上学期复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. How is the weather today?B. What are you doing today?C. Where is the library?D. When is the meeting?Answer: BExplanation: The question “What are you doing today?” is a common way to start a conversation about daily activities. The correct answer should reflect the response to this question.2、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.What is the main topic of the passage?A. The importance of exerciseB. The benefits of readingC. The history of the InternetD. The impact of technology on societyAnswer: DExplanation: The main topic of the passage is often indicated by the opening and clo sing sentences or by the overall focus of the content. The option “The impact of technology on society” is a broad and encompassing topic that would likely be covered in a passage discussing the effects of technology.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A. The man is asking for a book about cooking.B. The woman is looking for a book about science.C. The man is helping the woman find a book about literature.Answer: CExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says she needs a book on literature for her assignment. The man, noticing her struggle, offers to help her find it, which indicates he is assisting her in locating a book about literature.4、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.What is the weather like outside?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.Answer: BExplanation: The man in the dialogue says, “It’s pouring outside. I can’tbelieve it’s raining so hard this time of the year.” This statement clearly indicates that it is raining outside.5.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and answer the question below.Question: What are Alice and Bob planning to do this weekend?A. Go shoppingB. Visit a museumC. Have a picnicD. Go hikingAnswer: C. Have a picnicExplanation: In the conversation, Alice mentions that she wants to go to the park and have a picnic, which suggests that option C is the correct answer.6.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of reading. After listening, choose the correct statement from the following options.Question: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading in the passage?A. Improved vocabularyB. Enhanced memoryC. Better social skillsD. Increased creativityAnswer: C. Better social skillsExplanation: The passage mentions that reading can improve vocabulary,enhance memory, and increase creativity. However, it does not mention that reading can improve social skills, which is why option C is the correct answer.7、What are the two main reasons mentioned by the speaker for studying English?A)To communicate with people from different cultures.B)To understand the world’s literature.C)To travel to English-speaking countries.D)To improve one’s career opportunities.Answer: A) To communicate with people from different cultures.Explanation: The speaker emphasizes that English is a global language and studying it allows students to communicate effectively with people from various cultures around the world. The other options are mentioned as benefits but not as the main reasons.8、How does the teacher suggest students can improve their vocabulary?A)By reading a variety of books.B)By watching English movies without subtitles.C)By memorizing long lists of words.D)By using a dictionary only when needed.Answer: A) By reading a variety of books.Explanation: The teacher advises students to read a wide range of books to expose themselves to different vocabulary and contexts, which helps in improving their overall vocabulary. Watching movies without subtitles and using a dictionary only when needed are mentioned as less effective methods, and memorizing long lists of words is considered a less practical approach.9、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans.A. They are planning to go hiking.B. They are planning to visit the museum.C. They are planning to go swimming.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that they are going to the museum on Saturday, which indicates option B is the correct answer.10、Listen to a short dialogue about a school event.A. The school is having a sports day.B. The school is hosting a science fair.C. The school is organizing a music concert.Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue includes references to a “band” and “musical instruments,” suggesting that a music concert is the event being discussed, making option C the correct choice.11.You are listening to a conversation between two friends, Alex and Jamie. They are discussing their summer plans.Question: What is Jamie’s plan for the s ummer?A) To go on a trip to Italy.B) To learn a new language.C) To volunteer at a local shelter.Answer: B) To learn a new language.Explanation: In the conversation, Jamie says, “I’m thinking of taking an online course to learn Spanish. I’ve always wan ted to learn a new language, and this summer seems like a great time to start.”12.You are listening to a weather report on a local radio station.Question: What is the temperature expected to be today?A) 20 degrees Celsius.B) 25 degrees Celsius.C) 30 degrees Celsius.Answer: C) 30 degrees Celsius.Explanation: The weather report states, “Today’s expected high is 30 degrees Celsius with a partly cloudy sky.”13.W: I’ve been to China twice. Both times, I was greeted by the warm smiles and friendly gestures of the people.M: That’s wonderful! It’s always a pleasure to meet people from other cultures.Q: What did the man think about meeting people from other cultures?A: It’s always a pleasure.解析：男士在听到女士提到去过中国两次并受到当地人的友好接待时，表示“这很棒！遇见来自其他文化的人总是很愉快。

牛津译林版七年级英语上册全册知识点复习教案汇总牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 1 This is me！知识点复习教案词组1.read this book 读这本书2.look after 照看、照料3.make friends at the new school 在新学校交朋友4.at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School 在北京阳光中学5.each other 彼此6.meet new friends 遇见新朋友7.start school 开学8.their first English lesson 他们的第一堂英语课9...years old ……岁数10.in Class 1, Grade 7 在7 年级1班11.live in Beijing 住在北京12.love reading 喜爱看书13.in the Reading Club 在读书兴趣小组14.be born 出生15.play football 踢足球16.after school 放学后e from / be from 来自18.tall and slim 高而苗条19.have long black hair 有长长的黑头发20.listen to music 听音乐21.work hard 努力学习22.be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23.enjoy doing sth 喜爱做某事24.play computer games 打电子游戏25.wear glasses 戴眼镜26.be polite and helpful 有礼貌而助人为乐27.a football field 足球场28.badminton court 羽毛球场29.swim in the swimming pool 在游泳池里游泳30.have breakfast 吃早餐31.at lunchtime 在午餐时间32.every day 每天33.take… for a walk 带……去散步34.play volleyball 打排球35.walk home 步行回家36.take a bus 乘公共汽车37.watch TV 看电视38.at the weekend 在周末39.half an hour 半小时40.fly a kite 放风筝41.my favourite football player 我最喜爱的足球运动员42.in the school football team 在学校足球队43.tall and strong 高而强壮44.dark brown eyes 深褐色的眼睛45.listen to music 听音乐46.at school 在校47.have lots of friends 有许多朋友48.play with sb 和某人一起玩49.live with my family 和我全家人住在一起重点词汇与词组，句型1. glad adj. 高兴的be glad to do sth.做某事很高兴Eg :Glad to see you . = Nice to see you.（回答）Glad/Nice to see you, too.例句：我很高兴帮你。

2024牛津译林版新版 7A Unit 1 单词详解greet和（某人）打招呼greet（v.）→ greeting（n.）问候→ greetings（复数）问候语greet sb. = say hello to sb. 向某人问好Tom gave us a cheery greeting. 汤姆愉快地跟我们打招呼。

introduce 介绍introduce（v.）→introduction（n.）an introduction to → 一个……的介绍introduce sb./sth. to sb. →向某人介绍某人/某物introduce oneself →自我介绍I will introduce my friend to you. 我会把我的朋友介绍给你。

Let me introduce myself to you. 让我向您做个自我介绍。

each other互相We can help each other in our study. 我们可以在学习上互相帮助。

注意：each的用法We each have a different point of view. 我们每个人都有不同的观点。

= Each of us has a different point of view.Each child is polite. 每个孩子都有礼貌的。

go by 被称作I go by Millie. →I am called Millie. 我被称为米莉。

go by →（时间）流逝，过去；经过，路过go → went（过去式）glad 高兴glad（adj.）→gladly（adv.）→happy（同义词）be glad to do sth. 做某事很开心I am glad to see you. 我很高兴见到你。

same同一的，相同的same →different（反义词）the same + 名词单数；different + 名词复数the same as 和……相同；be different from... 和……不一样Lily’s coat is the same as mine. 李莉的外套和我的相同。

7AUnit1 This is me1.your name你的名字2.my master我的主人3.rend this book读这本书4.look after照顾，照看5.good morning/ afternoon/evening早上/下午/晚上好6.nice to meet you见到你很高兴7.Class l,Grade 7七年级(1)班8.12 years old 12岁9.love reading喜爱阅读10.my new classmates我的新同学们11.like sports喜欢体育运动12.play football 踢足球play with sth 玩耍13.after school放学后14.like music喜欢音乐15.be from= come from 来自be from Nanjing来自南京16.be good at = do well in + v-ing 擅长e from来自18.live with sb和某人一起居住19.wear glasses 戴眼镜20.an e-dog 一只电子狗21.master n. 主人，大师v. 掌握22.welcome to + 地点欢迎来到......（副词home，there和here，to省略）23.let sb not do sth 让某人（不要）做某事24.like to do sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事25.This is...... 向别人介绍某人26.live with sb in ... 和别人住在某地27.be nice/friendly to sb 对某人友好的28.all one’s lesson 某人所有的功课all the lessons 所有的功课Unit2 Let’s play sports1.play sports做运动;进行体育活动2.many times a day一-天多次3.play tennis打网球4.enjoy listening to music喜爱听音乐5.go swimming去游泳6.Huanghe Football Club黄河足球俱乐部7.the World Cup世界杯e true变为现实;成为事实9.free time空余时间10.get up起床11.on/at weekends( = on/ at the weekend)在周末12.of course当然13.table tennis乒乓球14. a lot of(= lots of)许多;大量15.talk about/of谈论16.watch basketball matches观看篮球赛17.play with和某人一起玩;玩弄18.once 一次twice两次three times19.favourite = like...best 最喜欢的20.what about = how about + v-ing ......怎么样？21.be a member of = be in 成为......其中的一员22.look +adj look at + adv23.in one’s free/spare time 在某人的空闲时间24.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事25.make sb. do sth.使/让某人做某事make sb./sth. + adj.使某人/某物处于.....状态26.want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事27.hope to do sth 希望做某事hope sb will/can do sth 希望某人做某事没有hope sb to do sth28.talk with sb about sth 和某人谈论某事29.fun 不可数名词funny 有趣的have fun +v-ing 做某事玩得愉快30.feel + adj31.reading is fun. 动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。

七年级英语上学期期末专项复习阅读表达【期末考点总体分析】阅读短文回答问题，即根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断，组织语言回答问题。

首先要粗读文章了解大意，其次通过细读，理解全文。

在粗读的基础上，仔细阅读题后所给的题目，根据题目要求，再有重点地返回来仔细阅读。

在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实，重要情节，事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等，这对题目的判断至关重要，需要考生综合所有的细节来理解把握。

【近两年真题详解】【2020-2021学年第一学期盐城市初级中学初一英语期末考试】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Peter knows more about birds' eggs from Alice. He knows that all birds lay eggs and eggs come in different colors and sizes. Their different colors can help them hide from enemies（敌人）.The biggest eggs are from ostriches（驼鸟）! Their eggs weigh about 7.5 kilograms. Hummingbirds（蜂鸟）have the smallest eggs. Each one is only as big as a pea. White eggs are too easy to see. But some birds hide their eggs deep（深深地）in a nest so no enemy can see them. These eggs are white. And do you want to know how strong an egg is? Put some small wooden blocks（板块）on top of a piece of thick card with some empty eggshells under it. The arch（拱形）shape of the eggshell makes the eggs strong. It is interesting for Peter to learn these.(Adapted from A Day with Birds)回答下列问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

七上课文翻译Unit 1 Reading大家好！我是阳光中学的新生米莉。

我在七年级一班。

我12岁了，喜欢读书。

这些是我的新同学。

他们都很友好。

让我们来认识一下他们。

这是西蒙。

他个子很高。

他总是精力充沛。

他擅长运动。

他经常在放学后踢足球。

这是桑迪。

她又高又苗条，留着长发。

她非常有礼貌。

她喜欢音乐，钢琴弹得很好。

这是丹尼尔。

他个子不高。

他戴眼镜。

他很聪明，并且总是乐于助人。

他对科学感兴趣。

Unit 1 Integration你好！我是七年级一班的陈丹。

我的英文名叫丹尼尔。

我12岁了。

我最喜欢的科目是数学和计算机科学，它们很有趣。

我擅长这两个科目，并且我很喜欢帮助同学解决数学问题。

我喜欢下中国象棋和打乒乓球。

我周末经常和爸爸一起做这些活动。

它们很有趣。

我在学校有很多新同学，他们都很好。

我很高兴能和他们交朋友。

你想成为我的朋友吗？Unit 2 Reading丹尼尔：科学迷丹尼尔是我的一个新朋友。

他是一个科学迷。

他认为科学很酷。

它无处不在。

科学改变我们的生活！丹尼尔经常参观科学博物馆。

他有机会见到各种各样的事物，学习很多知识。

这对他来说非常有趣。

在家时，他喜欢把东西拆开，研究它们的工作原理。

现在他可以帮忙修理家里的东西了！在他的空闲时间，丹尼尔会阅读许多科学书。

他还会上网为自己无穷无尽的问题寻找答案。

他想有一天能成为一名科学家。

我确信他的梦想会实现。

Unit 2 Integration我喜欢画画，它让我感到很快乐。

我每周都画画，我经常在放学后和朋友一起画画。

我们喜欢分享自己的画作，也喜欢谈论艺术。

这真的很有趣。

我最喜欢的画家是徐悲鸿。

他是一位中国画大师。

他画的马都是伟大的艺术作品。

我想成为一名设计师。

我将来想设计漂亮的衣服。

我的绘画技巧对我的帮助很大。

我希望我的梦想能实现。

Unit 3 Reading大家好！我是九年级的刘杰克。

欢迎来到我们学校！这是我们现代化的图书馆和教学楼。

它们是供我们学习的绝佳场所。

群力中学初一年级2015-2016年度7A u n i t 3—4单元测试卷第一卷（共60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What sport does Tom like best?2. Where is Peter now?3. How does Andy come to school every day?4. What lesson does Lily like? ABC A BC A BC5. How many lessons does Jack have every day?A. 4 lessons.B. 2 lessons.C. 6 lessons.6. Who is Peter waiting for?A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His father.7. Which shirt would Daniel like?A. The brown one.B. The white one.C. The black one.8. What does Mary often do on Sundays?A. Going shopping.B. Watching TV.C. Going fishing.9. When does Sam’s mother get up?A. At 6:30 a.m.B. At 7:00 a.m.C. At 7:30 a.m.10. What does John do on his birthday?A. He has a party at home.B. He goes to the park with his friends.C. He goes to watch a film with his friends.B) 听对话或独白。