广州市中大附中2011-2012八年级下册期中考试英语试卷

广东省广州市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共35小题，共35.0分）Wang Damin works as a fisherman．He is very fit and still enjoys working(1)he is over 65．Damin uses cormorants to catch fish．Cormorants are large black birds．They swim(2)well in the water that they can dive down and stay under the water for up to two minutes．In the late afternoon，Damin sets off and(3)the cormorants ready for work．First，he ties a piece of grass around the birds'necks to stop them from(4) big fish．Then when his boat reaches the right place in the river，he pushes them into the river(5)fish，he jumps up and down on his boat during the day．After dark，he hangs a light on a post at the front of the boat．The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat．The fish are then taken and thrown into a big basket(6)Wang Damin．No nets(7)for this type of fishing．Cormorant fishing is(8)traditional skill．It was once practiced in lots of places in South-East China，and there were many fishermen in the area．But today，(9)young people are interested in it．In 50years，perhaps there(10)no more cormorant fishermen around the world．1. A. although B. however C. because D. and2. A. both B. so C. too D. either3. A. gets B. got C. get D. has got4. A. eat B. to eat C. ate D. eating5. A. attract B. to attract C. attracted D. attracting6. A. for B. with C. by D. from7. A. required B. are required C. were required D. require8. A. an B. a C. the D. /9. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little10. A. be B. are C. will be D. is．Several years ago, when I was in Grade Eight, our teacher gave us a test. I studied hard and did (11) in all the subjects. So the questions were easy for me. (12) I stopped when I read the last question: "What's the name of the woman who cleans the school?"I thought that (13) a joke at that time. I saw (14) woman every day. But how would I know (15) name? I had never talked (16) her before. In fact, I had even never thought about (17) to her. I started (18) sorry. Finally, I handed in my paper. But I didn't (19) the last question. (20) the test was over, one student asked, "Will the last question count towards (计入) our grade?" "Of course, "the teacher said. "In your life, you will meet many people. (21) are important. They deserve (值得) your care, even if you just smile and say hello to them."I've (22) forgotten that lesson. I (23) get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, (24) lesson of my life. (25) I learnt that woman's name was Dorothy.11. A. best B. good C. better D. well12. A. So B. But C. Or D. And13. A. is B. was C. are D. were14. A. a B. an C. the D. /15. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself16. A. with B. at C. without D. for17. A. talk B. talked C. talks D. talking18. A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. to feeling19. A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish20. A. If B. Since C. Unless D. When21. A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither22. A. never B. ever C. already D. yet23. A. may B. should C. have to D. can24. A. important B. more importantC. most importantD. the most important25. A. Latest B. Lately C. Later D. LateTeddy's BearThe story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one．In 1902，American president（总统）Theodore （Teddy）Roosevelt was hunting in the forest with several of his friends．Almost everyone succeeded in shooting an animal，but the president(26)not．Nobody wanted to make the president look(27)，so they tied an American black bear to a(28)．They wanted the president to shoot it．The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree．He felt it was(29)to shoot the bear，because it couldn't run away．He(30)to shoot it，and the story of his decision went all over the country．Everyone was moved（感动）by the president．There was(31)a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear．It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new(32)．He made a small，soft bear and showed it in his shop window．Next to the bear he made a sign that read，"Teddy's Bear"．The new toy was a big success and it(33) Morris with the money to create a toy company．Teddy bears have been(34)since they were first made．A teddy bear would be the first choice when people think about children's toys．Theodore Roosevelt's famous(35)on a hunting trip in 1902brought millions of soft，stuffed （填满填充物的）bears．They are being loved by people across the world．26. A. did B. should C. had D. was27. A. sad B. happy C. friendly D. excited28. A. wall B. chair C. tree D. house29. A. difficult B. unfair C. dangerous D. good30. A. wanted B. decided C. agreed D. refused31. A. only B. hardly C. even D. so32. A. company B. toy C. shop D. factory33. A. gave B. filled C. provided D. offered34. A. colourful B. expensive C. popular D. beautiful35. A. decision B. speech C. sign D. heart．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AOne day，a lion was sleeping when a little mouse woke the lion up．The lion shouted，"I was hungry and a mouse was in front of me!I should eat you!""Let me go this time．What will you get if you kill me？Besides，I may be able to help you when you meet some crisis（危机）some day．"The lion was interested in the idea of the little mouse．He let the mouse go．The little lion thanked the lion and ran away as far as he could．After some days，the lion was caught in a net．"I'll be dead，"he said．When the little mouse heard the lion's cries，he knew that the king was in danger．He ran fast to the place where the lion's cries were coming from．"Lion!Don't cry．I'll help you!"The mouse cut the net with his teeth．When the lion was free，he said，"thank you，mouse．"From that day on，the lion and the mouse became the best friends．They were always there for each other．36.The lion was ______ when the mouse woke him up．A. angryB. fullC. interestedD. bored37.Why did the lion let the mouse go？______A. Because the lion wasn't hungry．B. Because the lion didn't like the mouse．C. Because the lion was interested in the mouse's idea．D. Because the lion wanted to help the mouse．38.How did the mouse know the lion was in danger？______A. He heard the lion's cries．B. The lion called the mouse．C. The lion's friend told him．D. He saw the lion in the net himself．39.How did the mouse help the lion？______A. He gave some food to the lion．B. He cut the net with his teeth．C. He asked the lion to run fast．D. He called the lion's friends．40.What is best title of the passage？______A. A lion in the netB. A little mouseC. A lion eats a mouseD. A lion and a mouse．BLittle Tom likes cartoons Very much．When the cartoons begin on TV，he just watches them until they're over．Sometimes he'd rather（宁可）wait for a long time and go to bed late．In the morning，his mother has to wake him up，or he'll be late for school．Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon．In the morning，as soon as he got up，he turned on the television，but didn't see the program．He had to have breakfast and then went to school．After school he ran home while his mother was cooking supper in the kitchen．He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again，but he couldn't find the cartoon．He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help．"It's only five now，"said the mother．"Your program will begin after supper．""Well，let's have supper right now!"41.Tom goes to bed late sometimes，so ______ ．A. he's late for schoolB. he goes to school by busC. he can't wake up himself in the morningD. he has to go to school without breakfast42.It takes Tom much time to ______ when he's free．A. play footballB. watch football matches on TVC. do his homeworkD. watch cartoons on TV43.______ ，so he turned on the television after getting up this morning．______A. Tom thought he had some time leftB. Tom didn't know when the cartoon would beginC. Tom wanted to know the important newsD. Tom hoped to watch a TV play44.Tom was afraid ______ ，so he ran home．A. to miss the interesting cartoonB. to miss the last busC. he would be hungryD. he had little time to finish his homework45.Tom thought ______ ．A. supper should be readyB. his mother's watch was brokenC. the cartoon would begin as soon as he finished supperD. his mother cooked supper too late．CPeople communicate with words．But do you think you can communicate without words？A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly．Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad．You shake your head，and people know you are saying"No"．You nod your head，and people know you are saying"Yes"．Other things can also carry messages．For example，a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take．A sign on the floor tells you where to go in or out．Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you get messages from them all the timePeople can communicate in many other ways．An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains and many other things．Books are written to tell about things in the world and also about people and their ideas．Books，magazines，and films help us communicate with others．They all help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about．46.What does a smile on your face show？______A. It shows you are sad．B. It shows you are excited．C. It shows you are happy or friendly．D. It shows you are surprised．47.How can you say"yes"with body language？______A. By smiling．B. By shaking hands．C. By shaking your head．D. By nodding your head．48.People can get ______ from signs put on something．A. headsB. messagesC. smilesD. tears49.Which of the following isn't mentioned in the message？______A. DrawingsB. TV programmesC. FilmsD. Books50.What's the best title for this passage？______A. Messages and WorldB. Radios Carry MessagesC. Ways of SpeakingD. Ways of communication．DJoin our community of student volunteersAs the UK's biggest children's charity（慈善团体），Barnardo's offers a lot ofvoluntary work for students．Voluntary work is a great way for students to meet new people andhelp them work to change their life．Student volunteers are very important to Barnardo's．We are looking for the people who are prepared to give a few hours a week to volunteer with us．Students can also apply for student retail（零售的）volunteer roles．There is lots of voluntary work at Barnardo's，including volunteering in one of our shops，offices or children's projects．Voluntary work ideas．We are open to all ideas，not just traditional volunteering．For example：※Plans for running stalls（摊位）in their students'union connected with their local Barnardo's store．※Recycling（回收利用）things in school．※helping our local media（媒体）officers make a new project．If you have any advice，please contact us．We'd love to hear from you!Please contact the Barnardo's Student Programme to discuss voluntary work for students and to find out the chances for your development．Contact us：Call us on 020 8498 7033Email us at student．programme@barnardos．org．uk51.Which kind of persons does Barnardo's help______A. ChildrenB. Blind peopleC. Deaf peopleD. Old people52.What cannot you do for help______A. Work at one of Barnardo's shops．B. Give some helpful ideas．C. Recycle things in school．D. Work as a teacher at Barnardo's．53.How many ways can you get in touch with Barnanrdo's______A. Two．B. ThreeC. FourD. Five54.Who is the passage written for？______A. TeachersB. ParentC. StudentsD. Doctors55.Where may you read this passage？______A. On the InternetB. In a reportC. In a diaryD. In a storybook．三、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）56.Joe played football and h______his leg badly yesterday．57.Eating more vegetables and fruits is good for our h______．58.When she came in，she didn't s______ our hands or introduced herself to us．59. A lot of children s______ from serious illnesses．They need help．60.We are doing our best to r______ some money to help the poor students．61.You need to decide on some b______ ideas for a story，then you should think about the characters．四、完成句子（本大题共8小题，共19.0分）62.Some people believe that children should not do housework．（71）______ but manyexperts believe that doing housework is good for children．It makes them feel they're important to their parents．（72）______However，most experts also agree that housework should fit children．（73）______ But they should do some easy things like picking up toys or trying to keep the hometidy．In fact，children usually like to do some easy housework because they are doing what parents do．Most importantly，that makes them feel like grow-ups．（74）______ But when going to school，they usually have more activities，so more difficult housework onthe weekend can be helpful．（75）______．Because it's possible------a child can wash dishes very clean，but he may not know how to cook．A．It also helps them learn some living skills．B．For example，a five-year-old boy probably shouldn't be washing the dishes．C．As the children get older，they should do some difficult housework．D．What's more，parents should try to give children different kinds of housework．E．They think that children were not born to cook and clean．63.这个故事发生在二千多年前的中国This story____________in China more than two thousand years ago．64.她努力工作，给老板留下了好印象．She worked hard and________________________ on the boss．65.我们每天都打扫课室．The classroom________________________ every day．66.如果我们要离开学校，我们应该向老师报请批准．If we want to leave the school，we should______from our teacher．67.她留言提醒我下午的会议．She left a message to______me______the meeting in the afternoon．68.他们已经选定了一首歌参加学校的歌唱比赛．They have____________the song to take part in the school singing competition．69.下周你们跟哪个队比赛？Which team are you going to____________ next week？五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）70.剪纸是中国传统的技艺之一，请根据以下提示信息写一篇短文，70-80词．1．剪纸只需要用到剪刀和纸，受到人们的喜爱；2．剪纸有各种形状，如人物、动物、花和吉祥的汉字等；3．人们经常在节日贴剪纸，因为人们认为它们能带来幸福和好运；4．我们应该保护好这项传统技艺．Paper cutting is one of the traditional skills in China答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【解析】16．答案：A．考查连词．A虽然．B然而．C因为．D和．句意"他身体很好，___他65岁了，仍然喜欢工作．"．可知，用although虽然，引导让步状语从句．选A．17．答案：B．考查搭配．A两者都．B所以．C也．D也，用于否定句．句意"它们在水中游得___好，可以下潜并在水下停留两分钟．"．so…that…"如此…以致于…"，固定搭配．选B．18．答案：A．考查动词．A第三人称单数．B过去式．C原形．D现在完成时态．句意"大敏出发并准备好让鸬鹚工作"．and和，连接并列成分，前面sets第三人称单数，这里也用第三人称单数gets．get ready for"准备好…"，选A．19．答案：D．考查动词．A原形．B不定式．C过去式．D动名词/现在分词．stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事，固定搭配．用动名词eating吃．选D．20．答案：B．考查动词．A原形．B不定式．C过去式．D动名词．句意"他把它们推到河里去吸引鱼．"．这里用不定式做目的状语．选B．21．答案：C．考查介词．A为了…B和…C通过、被…D来自…句意"然后这些鱼___王大敏取走并扔到一个大篮子里．"．这里是被动语态，应该用by被，选C．22．答案：B．考查动词．A过去式．B一般现在时态的被动语态．C一般过去时态的被动语态．D原形．句意"这种类型的捕鱼不需要渔网．"．主语nets网，是动词require需要的承受者，表示被需要，用被动语态，由上一句are，可知，是一般现在时态，因此用一般现在时态的被动语态．选B．23．答案：B．考查冠词．这里泛指一项传统技能，不特指，不用the．traditional是以辅音音素/tr/开头的，用a修饰，选B．24．答案：A．考查形容词．A很少，修饰可数名词．B一些，修饰可数名词．C 很少，修饰不可数名词．D一些，修饰不可数名词．句意"___年轻人对它感兴趣．"．修饰people人们，用few或a few．根据前一句and there were many fishermen in the area．But today这个地区有许多渔民，但今天，可知，but但是，表示转折，应该是"很少"．选A．25．答案：C．考查搭配．A原形．B复数．C一般将来时态．D单数．句意"50年后，在世界上也许不___更多的鸬鹚渔民"．in+段时间，这里表示将来的事情，用一般将来时态，there be句型"有"的意思．一般将来时态结构是there will be 将会有．选C．文章大意：这是一篇日常文化类阅读，主要介绍王大敏是一个渔夫，他现在已经60多岁了．还在坚持用传统的捕鱼方式，就是使用鸬鹚进行捕鱼，作者介绍了鸬鹚捕鱼的方法，也介绍了这样的传统技能在世界上就要消失了，因为很多年轻人对此不感兴趣．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．11.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】A 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍的是，作者从考试中学到的人生最重要的一课：要了解、认识自己周围工作、生活的所有人。

广东省广州市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）Mr Young worked in a hospital in the capital．He was busy all the time and had(1)time to have a rest．And one day he(2) unwell and couldn't go on(3)．He decided to spend a week's holiday in a quiet village where he could go(4)or fishing．He(5)off at a small railway station and soon got the village．He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal．At first Mr Young enjoyed (6)there．He could do everything he wanted and(7)wherever he liked．Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight．But(8) the fourth day he was in trouble．After lunch it was very(9)．He went swimming in the river．Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree．He wanted to catch it，so he walked to it，(10)it found him and flew away and soon was gone．He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way．The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr Young found a small restaurant in (11)village．He came in and told them to bring him some bread，two eggs and a glass of tea．After a while his food(12)．Soon he ate up all the bread and eggs．When he was going to have the tea，he found there was a fly in the glass．"What's in my tea"Mr Young called out，"(13)fly？""It's(14)，sir"，said the owner of the restaurant，"I had told them to pick all the flies(15)of your tea before they brought it to you!"1. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few2. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. was feeling3. A. work B. to work C. working D. works4. A. swim B. swam C. swum D. swimming5. A. was getting B. gets C. get D. got6. A. himself B. him C. he D. his7. A. went B. go C. goes D. gone8. A. in B. go C. at D. for9. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest10. A. but B. and C. or D. so11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others12. A. brought B. bring C. was brought D. was bringing13. A. A B. An C. / D. the14. A. more B. more impossiblyC. impossibleD. impossibly15. A. up B. off C. over D. out．Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store．In front of us(16)was a little girl with her mother．The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties．The polite way she was asking(17) broke the mother's heart．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have no money to buy it．" My son was watching that dialogue．By the way，he had been raking leaves in our gardento(18)himself some money to buy a bike．As he watched the mother and daughter leave the(19)，he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money．Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother，and gave them the(20)．He came back and told me what he told them，"Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you(21)．"I was so excited(22)I bought a pack of Smarties for my son．I told him that I was proud of him，and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others．Quickly，he (23)，"But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it．"I explained，"When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't(24)get anything，but when you do get something you should be very(25)．"16. A. in order B. in line C. in place D. in control17. A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never18. A. buy B. pay C. provide D. raise19. A. store B. house C. mall D. centre20. A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike21. A. happy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely22. A. and B. as C. that D. but23. A. replied B. told C. lied D. talked24. A. answer to B. apply to C. expect to D. turn to25. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. helpful．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way．Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar．In Western countries，people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December31st-January 1st．People may go to parties，sometimes dressed in formal clothes，and they may drink champagne（香槟酒）at midnight．During the first minutes of the new year，people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead．But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise．Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year．For example，in Ecuador，families make a big doll from old clothes．The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers．At midnight，these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）．Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean，or saying special things on the first day of the new year．Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year．One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day．The more grapes a person eats，the more good luck the person will have in the tear．In France，people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year．In the United States，some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365of them!26.The reading is mainly about ______ ．A. the meaning of"Happy New Year!"B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year's DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day27.It's clear that ______ ．A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year28.In some cultures，people throw things into rivers or oceans to ______ ．A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year29.To have a happy new year，______ ．A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365grapes on New Year's Day30.When eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day，people think ______ ．A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbers．BFor years I went to school by bus，so I met many"familiar"strangers．We took the same bus but didn't know each other's names．I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends．How wrong I was！Smiles from the"nameless"people have changed my thoughts．The first time I got on the bus，I saw different faces．We met，greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces．As days went on，we chatted like old friends．But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus．Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver．I guessed she was a kind girl．But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us？Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings？Couldn't she smile？Then，one evening，I got the answer．I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree，lonely and sad．I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months，but this time her face turned red，then a shy smile appeared．As soon as she began her first words，I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before．Talking was hard for her．I learnt her story：Her parents worked hard somewhere．She lived with her disabled grandparents．She said，"I can't express myself very well．Most of the time，I can't say what I want to say．I have no friends but…you always smile to me like an angel…so I also want to smile．"That evening，we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends．Smile is the key to opening the door of the heart；it can break the cold walls in front of us．31.All the following words can describe the girl except ______ ．A. silentB. kindC. proudD. poor32.The writer often met the girl ______ ．A. on the busB. in the parkC. at schoolD. under the tree33.The girl had difficulty in ______ ．A. listeningB. singingC. writingD. talking34.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The girl is very rich．B. Smile is the key to closing the door of the heart．C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening．D. The writer can't make friends with those nameless people on the bus now．35.The main idea of the passage is that ______ ．A. we should help those silent peopleB. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meetC. we should smile to the nameless people on the busD. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better．CSoap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the first time for the soap operas made in China to feel less popular．But this time，they are facing more difficulties，for The Heirs（继承者们）and My Love From the Star really made a full success，which even attracted some top officials．A senior official said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，as well as House of Cards，an American opera about politics．These operas made both in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America，such as My Love From the Star，a South Korean love story between a time-traveling professor and a famous movie star．However，South Korea not only provides soap operas but also some variety shows（综艺节目）．Where Are We Going，Dad？is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea although not many in China are aware（意识到）of that fact．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．Shows from this neighbor seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme（灰姑娘主题）．Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role．36.When might soap operas from South Korea become popular in China______A. 1991．B. 1971．C. 2010．D. 2001．37.Most people in China like watching shows made in ______ ．A. EuropeB. ChinaC. South KoreaD. Japan38.The soap operas made in China are not as popular as those in South Korea or America，because ______ ．A. senior officials don't allow us to watch themB. they are not very interesting and excitingC. Chinese people are more interested in politicsD. they were only made twenty years ago39.According to the passage，we can know Where Are We Going，Dad？is ______ ．A. more popular than My Love From the StarB. loved by a lot of South KoreansC. about the love between a professor and a starD. originally from South Korea40.What does the underlined phrase"play a more important role"mean______A. There's no difference between women and men．B. Men like soap operas better than women．C. Women don't like the parts played by men．D. Men are believed to support the families and society more．三、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41.In the second s______，think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like．Now make a r______ sketch of the story．Next，use a computer to draw d______ pictures and add colour．To make the characters and t hings a______to move，each picture should be made a little d______ from the one before it．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）42.Over the years，she has s______ from lung cancer．43.C______ helps people have a better understanding of each other．44.She has difficulty a______ his offer．45.Dragon is a s______ of power in Chinese culture．46.The picture has been h______ on the wall for several years．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共13.0分）47.Cyber Cafe computer centers are found in many cities around the world．（41）______Forexample，high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Cafe lastMarch．All students at Bethesde-Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda can use the Cyber Cafe．But school officials say it's set especially to help students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home．The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families．（42）______ Students in the school's program for learning English speak twenty-threelanguages．The idea for a Cyber Cafe at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School began three yearsago．（43）______Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber Cafe．Over two years，money for a Cyber Cafe and other new computers was collected．It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars．The Café now has sixteen computers，a printer and a device called a scanner．School official Ann Hengerer says students use the Internet to complete research．They also write homework and required papers on the computers．（44）______That is especially helpful for the many students who have family members in other nations．（45）______Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee，tea or hot chocolate．A．The cyber café also serves a social purpose．B．In addition，they can also send and receive electronic mails．C．Now，a few American high schools are opening these centers．D．At that time，officials were planning to restore the school building．E．Many students have arrived in the United States from other countries recently．48.因为白天天气炎热，他们想在天黑后出发．They want to______ because it is so hot in the daytime．49.近来，在这个城市发生了很多交通事故．Recently，a lot of accidents______ in this city．50.她筹集资金以帮助那些有需要的人．She raised money______ help the people______．51.他的粗心总是使他的团队陷入麻烦．His carelessness always______ his team______．52.坚持是成功的关键．Persistence is______ to success．53.夏天食物必须被保存在凉爽的地方．Food______ in a cool place in summer．六、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）54.她想要提醒我明天是她的生日．______．55.首先，他会用一根草来绑住他们的脖子以防止他们去吃大鱼．______．56.这些故事充满乐趣，并且有着很长的历史．______．57.在写作文之前，你必须先决定这篇文章的主题．______．58.有礼貌的肢体语言会给别人留下一个好印象．______．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）59.以"如何与人相处"：How to get on well with others为题，写一篇英语短文．Suggestions：1．Learn to share．2．Respect others．3．Communicate with each other．注意：1．词数：80～100字；2．可适当发挥以使行文连贯．Friends are very important in our daily lives．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】A 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1．B．考查短语a little．四个选项中前两个修饰不可数名词，后两个修饰可数名词（复数）．a little 有点儿；little没有一点；a few 有几个；few 没有几个．根据上半句"He was busy all the time"可知，因为"他一直很忙"，所以"几乎没有时间休息"．have little time几乎没有多少时间．故选B．2．C．考查一般现在时．四个选项都是feel的某种形式．根据时间状语"one day"可知，本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．句意：有一天，他觉得不舒服．故选C．3．C．考查go on doing sth．四个选项都是work的某种形式．根据上半句"And one day hefelt unwell"所说，因为他觉得不舒服，所以"没法继续工作"．go on doing sth继续做某事．go on working继续工作．故选C．4．D．考查go doing sth．四个选项都是swim的某种形式．根据本句其他部分可知，本句说的是，他决定在一个寂静的小山村度一周的假期，在那里他可以去游泳或垂钓．go swimming去游泳．故选D．5．D．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是get的某种形式．根据本句其他部分可知句意是：他从一个小铁路站下车，不久就到达了该山村．get off下车．本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．故选D．6．A．考查enjoy oneself．四个选项都是he的某种形式．根据句中的enjoy可知，应选反身代词，表示主语和宾语是同一人．enjoy oneself过得快乐．句意：开始，杨先生在那里过得很愉快．故选A．7．B．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．四个选项都是go的某种形式．根据上半句可知，谓语部分含有情态动词could，故选动词原形，即空格处和前面的do是并列成分，都在情态动词之后．句意：在那里他可以做自己喜欢的任何事情，可以去自己喜欢的任何地点．故选B．8．B．考查介词．四个选项中都是介词．in 在…里；on在、在…上面；at 在；for 为了、长达．根据句中的"the fourth day"可知，在第四天，他遇到麻烦了．on the fourth day在第四天．故选B．9．A．考查形容词（比较级）．四个选项都是形容词hot的某种形式．根据下文"He went swimming in the river"所说，他去河里游泳，是因为"午饭后天气很热"．故选A．10．A．考查连词．四个选项都是连词．but 但是；and 和、并且；or 或者；so 因此．从句意上看，前后两句是转折关系，故用连词but连接．句意：于是他就走进它，但是它发现了他，立刻飞走了．故选A．11．B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词或其短语．other 其他的；another 另一个；the other 别人（事物）（的）、其他人（事物）（的）；others别人（事物）、其他人（事物）．根据上文"He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way"可知，他迷了路，因此，本句说：在太阳落山、黑夜降临之前，杨先生在另一个村庄找到一个小餐馆．in another village在另一个村庄．故选B．12．C．考查一般过去时、被动语态．四个选项都是bring的某种形式．句意：过了一会儿，他要的食物被端上来了．主语和动词是动宾关系，故用被动语态．故选C．13．A．考查冠词．本题考查是否用冠词或用哪个冠词．A 一个；An 一个；the 这（些）、那（些）．fly是可数名词（单数），意思是"苍蝇"．a fly一只苍蝇．故选A．14．C．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词或副词的原级或比较级．more 更加、更多；more impossibly更不可能；impossible 不可能；impossibly 不可能地．空格处为表语，故选形容词．根据下文"I had told them to pick all the flies（15）of your tea before they brought it to you!"所说，餐馆老板已经让人把杯子里的苍蝇捡出来了，故本句说：这是不可能的（杯子里不可能有苍蝇），先生．故选C．15．D．考查短语pick out of．四个选项都是介词．up 向上；off 离开；over 超过；out在外．根据句意"在你的茶端上来之前，我已经让人把杯子里的苍蝇捡出来了"可知，应选out．pick out of把…从…中捡出来．故选D．【文章大意】本文是一则幽默故事．文章说的是，杨先生因为每天工作时间太长，没有时间休息，因而身体不舒服，于是决定到一个僻静的小村庄度假．因为在山上迷路，到了另一个村庄，于是在一个餐馆吃饭时，有趣的事情发生了．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】C【解析】16-20 BADAB 21-25 BCACC16．B：考查及语境的理解．A．in order按顺序；B．in line 排队；C．in place适当的；D．in control控制；根据In front of us"在我们前面"可知在杂货店买东西时，排队付钱．故选B．17．A：考查副词及语境的理解．A．almost 几乎；B．hardly 几乎不；C．seldom很少；D．never从不．句意：她礼貌询问的方式几乎伤了母亲的心．结合．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have no money to buy it．"上下文，女儿很礼貌的询问母亲是否能买自己喜欢的东西，但是母亲没有钱给她买，因此面对这么有礼貌的孩子，却满足不了她的愿望，所以母亲的心几乎碎了．故选A．18．D：考查动词及语境的理解．A．buy 买；B．pay 支付；C．provide 提供；D．raise筹集，养育．句意：他为了买一辆自行车，在我们家的花园里用耙子搂树叶来筹集钱．根据to buy a bike可知此处指的是为了买自行车，筹集钱．故选D．19．A：考查名词及语境的理解．A．store商店；B．house 房子；C．mall 购物商场；D．centre中心．句意：当他看到这个母亲和女儿要离开商店时．根据Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store．可知他们在杂货店里，故此处女孩要离开这个商店．故选A．20．B：考查名词及语境的理解．A．money钱；B．box 盒子；C．leaves 树叶；D．bike自行车．句意：他跑在那个女孩和她母亲的后面，把那个盒子给了她们．根据bought a box of Smarties with his money．可知他买了一盒聪明豆，故此处把这盒东西给了她们．故选B．21．B：考查形容词及语境的理解．A．happy 高兴的；B．smart 聪明的；C．sweet甜蜜的；D．lovely可爱的．句意：每个孩子应该有一包聪明豆，因为他们能让你聪明．因为Smarties的意思是聪明豆，因此孩子认为他们可以使人聪明．可知故选B．22．C．考查连词及语境的理解．A．and 而且；B．as 当…时候；C．that那个；D．but但是．句意：我如此激动以至于给我的儿子买了一包聪明豆．根据so+形容词/副词+that+从句，"如此…以至于…"，故此处为that．故选C．23．A：考查动词及语境的理解．A．replied 回答；B．told 告诉；C．lied 撒谎，躺；D．talked讨论．句意：他很快回答，"但是你为人们做好事，你从来没有因为这个得到任何东西．"此处But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it作者的儿子对作者的表扬进行的答复，故选A．24．C：考查动词及语境的理解．A．answer to 回答；B．apply to 应用于；C．expect to 期望；D．turn to转向．句意：当你为某人做了好事时，你不应该期望得到任何东西．结合上下文，儿子认为作者做好事没有得到回报，故此处When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（24）get anything作者解释做好事不要期望得到回报．故选C．25．C：考查形容词及语境的理解．A．hopeful 有希望的；B．wonderful 精彩的；C．thankful 感谢的，感激的；D．helpful有帮助的．句意：但是当你得到一些东西时，你应该非常感激的．When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（24get anything，but when you do get something you should be very（25）．"因为得到东西，因此要表示感激．故选C．本文作者叙述了儿子给一个女孩买了一盒聪明豆的故事．作者的儿子当看到一个女孩，因为她妈妈没有钱给她买聪明豆时，用自己劳动挣的钱给那个女孩买了一盒聪明豆．作者为儿子感到骄傲，给儿子买了一盒聪明豆给他，并说这是他的慷慨行为的回报．他儿子回复到："你做好事，却不求回报"．作者解释道，做好事是不期望回报的，当得到东西时，应该表示感激．完形填空题必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断，最后再检查．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】BABCA26．B 主旨大意题．这篇短文的第一段是本文的中心，根据这一段中Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar．我们可知，不同的文化有不同的庆祝新年的方式，而且是在不同的时间．从下一段开始作者给我们讲述了具体有什么不同．因此B 选项几种不同的新年传统最符合文意．故选B．27．A 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate thenew year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．可知，在一些国家里，人们更喜欢早起看日出，用这样的方式庆祝新年的到来．由此可知选A．28．B 细节理解题．根据短文第三段中Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean可知，还有一些传统是把一些东西扔到河里或海洋里，代表着在新的一年里远离坏运气．由此可知选B．29．C 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise．可知，在一些国家里，人们更喜欢早起看日出，他们用看到新年的第一缕阳光这样的方式来庆祝新年的到来．故选C．30．A 细节理解题．根据短文最后一句话In the United States，some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!可知，在美国，一些人吃黑眼豆来获得好运．为了整整一年都有好运气，你必须得吃365粒豆子．由此我们可以推断出吃一粒豆子可以得到一天的好运，故选A．这篇短文给我们讲述的是不同的文化有不同的庆祝新年的方式，如有的国家是在半夜就开始庆祝新年的到来，而有的国家是早起，看到新年的第一缕阳光来庆祝新年．在新年的时候，还有很多不同的传统习俗，作者给我们举了很多例子来说明．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】31-35：CADCD31题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver．I guessed she was a kind girl．B ut why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us？Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings Couldn't she smile？可知她的旧衣服表明她没有很多钱，我猜她是一个善良的女孩，但她为什么沉默的坐在那而不和我们说话？为什么她不回复我们友好的问候？她不笑吗？可知对这个女孩的描述她善良，安静，贫穷，故答案是C．32题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For years I went to school by bus，so I met many"familiar"strangers．可知作者经常在公交车上遇到所以我遇到了许多"熟悉"的陌生人，及后面的第三段Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver她的旧衣服表明她没有多少钱，但她总是为司机拿一杯水．可知是在公交车上，故答案是A．33题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第二段中的句子I can't express myself very well．可知我不能非常好的表达自己，可知女孩在表达方面很困难，故答案是D．34题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第最后一段That evening，we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends可知那天晚上，我们交换了我们的名字，然后我们像老朋友一样说再见，可知那天晚上知道了女孩的名字，故答案是C．35题答案：D 考查主旨题，根据文中的最后一段Smile is the key to opening the door of the heart；it can break the cold walls in front of us．可知微笑是打开心灵之门的钥匙，它能打破我们面前冰冷的墙壁，可知微笑能够拉近人们之间的距离并使人们更好地相互了解，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了作者在一辆公交车上经常能遇到一个女孩，作者与女孩成为了朋友，并告诉我们微笑与天使一样可以打开你的心灵，拉近人与人的距离．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】ACBDD36．A．推理题．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in Chinafor more than twenty years now．可知肥皂剧从韩国在中国已经流行了二十多年了．二十年前，现在是二十一世纪十几年代，二十年前就是二十世纪九十年代，故选A．37．C．细节题．根据第一句根据Soap operas from South Korea have beenpopular in China for more than twenty years now．可知是喜欢韩国的电视剧，故选C．38．B．细节题，根据第三段Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America可知是因为不够有趣和令人兴奋，故选B．39．D．细节题，根据第四段Korean shows not only provide soap operas but alsosome programmings（综艺节目），Dad，Where Are We Going？is not an originalChinese show可知来源于韩国，故选D．40．D．词意理解题．根据Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role．句中there's no difference between men and women 是说男人和女人没有区别，故play a more importantrole"指的是尽管男人作用被认为更大更重要，故选D本文主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的爸爸去哪了也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．41.【答案】tage；ough；etailed；ppear；ifferent【解析】1．答案：stage．考查名词，句意"在第二___，想想你想要的人物的类型和他们的样子．"．根据首字母提示，可知这里介绍制作人物的步骤，因此应该是"阶段"，填名词stage．2．答案：rough．考查形容词．句意"现在对这个故事做个___描述．"．根据前一句think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like想想你想要的人物的类型和他们的样子．及首字母提示，可知应该是"粗略的"，填形容词rough．3．答案：detailed．考查形容词．句意"接下来，用电脑画出___图片．"．根据上一句Now make a rough sketch of the story现在对这个故事做个粗略的描述．及首字母提示，可知应该是"详细的"，填形容词detailed．4．答案：appear．考查动词．句意"使人物和事物___移动"．根据首字母提示，可知应该制作动画时，要"显现出"移动．make sth do让某人做…，用动词原形appear．5．答案：different．考查搭配．句意"每张照片都应该与之前的照片略有___．"．根据首字母提示，可知，be different from与…不同，固定搭配．填different．文章大意：这是一篇文化知识类阅读，主要介绍用电脑制作故事中人物图画的步骤．制作列举了第二阶段应该完成的任务，比如想象出人物的类型和样子，做出草图，用电脑详细的修改，为了让人和事物看起来是移动的，每幅图。

八年级英语听力材料和参考答案一、听力材料第一节：听对话，选图片。

1.W: What are you going to be in ten years, Kim?M: I’m going to be a doctor like my father.2.M: Look at my collection, Lucy!W: Wow, so many shells. They are so beautiful.3.W: I’m too heavy. I often get tired. What should I do?M: You shouldn’t eat too much. Why don’t you do more exercise?4.M: Miss Li, what kind of animals do you like to keep?W: I like to keep rabbits. They’re clean and lovely.5.W: What were you doing at 10 o’clock yesterday morning, David?M: I was cutting hair in the barber’s shop.第二节：听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

对话读一遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两小题。

M:Can I help you?W:Yes,please.Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.But I don't know what I should buy her. M:If you don't have enough money ,you can buy her som flowers.W:I don't think flowers are good.I will buy her a skirt.M:That's OK. This way,please.听下面一段对话，回答第8，第9和第10三小题。

班 级 姓 名 考 号···········密··········································封··········································线···················· 2011—2012学年第二学期联考期中考试八 年级 英语 试卷 姓名：___________Ⅰ. 听力部分 (20分)第一节： 听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A ，B ，C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

广东省广州市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）Mr Young worked in a hospital in the capital．He was busy all the time and had(1)time to have a rest．And one day he(2) unwell and couldn't go on(3)．He decided to spend a week's holiday in a quiet village where he could go(4)or fishing．He(5)off at a small railway station and soon got the village．He took a room hotel and went to sleep as soon as he had a good meal．At first Mr Young enjoyed (6)there．He could do everything he wanted and(7)wherever he liked．Nobody disturbed him and knocked at the door at midnight．But(8) the fourth day he was in trouble．After lunch it was very(9)．He went swimming in the river．Suddenly he saw a beautiful bird in a big tree．He wanted to catch it，so he walked to it，(10)it found him and flew away and soon was gone．He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way．The sun had gone down and night had fallen before Mr Young found a small restaurant in (11)village．He came in and told them to bring him some bread，two eggs and a glass of tea．After a while his food(12)．Soon he ate up all the bread and eggs．When he was going to have the tea，he found there was a fly in the glass．"What's in my tea"Mr Young called out，"(13)fly？""It's(14)，sir"，said the owner of the restaurant，"I had told them to pick all the flies(15)of your tea before they brought it to you!"1. A. a little B. little C. a few D. few2. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. was feeling3. A. work B. to work C. working D. works4. A. swim B. swam C. swum D. swimming5. A. was getting B. gets C. get D. got6. A. himself B. him C. he D. his7. A. went B. go C. goes D. gone8. A. in B. go C. at D. for9. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest10. A. but B. and C. or D. so11. A. other B. another C. the other D. others12. A. brought B. bring C. was brought D. was bringing13. A. A B. An C. / D. the14. A. more B. more impossiblyC. impossibleD. impossibly15. A. up B. off C. over D. out．Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store．In front of us(16)was a little girl with her mother．The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties．The polite way she was asking(17) broke the mother's heart．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have no money to buy it．" My son was watching that dialogue．By the way，he had been raking leaves in our gardento(18)himself some money to buy a bike．As he watched the mother and daughter leave the(19)，he ran to the candy counter and bought a box of Smarties with his money．Then he ran out after the little girl and her mother，and gave them the(20)．He came back and told me what he told them，"Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you(21)．"I was so excited(22)I bought a pack of Smarties for my son．I told him that I was proud of him，and that was for his act of generosity because he gave his own Smarties to others．Quickly，he (23)，"But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it．"I explained，"When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't(24)get anything，but when you do get something you should be very(25)．"16. A. in order B. in line C. in place D. in control17. A. almost B. hardly C. seldom D. never18. A. buy B. pay C. provide D. raise19. A. store B. house C. mall D. centre20. A. money B. box C. leaves D. bike21. A. happy B. smart C. sweet D. lovely22. A. and B. as C. that D. but23. A. replied B. told C. lied D. talked24. A. answer to B. apply to C. expect to D. turn to25. A. hopeful B. wonderful C. thankful D. helpful．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAlmost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way．Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar．In Western countries，people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December31st-January 1st．People may go to parties，sometimes dressed in formal clothes，and they may drink champagne（香槟酒）at midnight．During the first minutes of the new year，people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead．But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise．Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year．For example，in Ecuador，families make a big doll from old clothes．The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers．At midnight，these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）．Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean，or saying special things on the first day of the new year．Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year．One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day．The more grapes a person eats，the more good luck the person will have in the tear．In France，people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year．In the United States，some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365of them!26.The reading is mainly about ______ ．A. the meaning of"Happy New Year!"B. several different New Year traditionsC. what to eat on New Year's DayD. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day27.It's clear that ______ ．A. some cultures celebrate New Year in the morningB. the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year's DayC. people in Ecuador go to parties on December 31st-January 1stD. no cultures do special things to celebrate New Year28.In some cultures，people throw things into rivers or oceans to ______ ．A. bring good luckB. keep away bad luckC. forget everythingD. plan for the next year29.To have a happy new year，______ ．A. friends talk to each other in special waysB. families make big dolls filled with old clothesC. some people get up early to watch the sunriseD. Europeans eat 365grapes on New Year's Day30.When eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day，people think ______ ．A. one pea brings one day of luckB. black-eyed peas are the best medicineC. the peas are too black and taste badD. the peas are helpful to count numbers．BFor years I went to school by bus，so I met many"familiar"strangers．We took the same bus but didn't know each other's names．I used to think it was impossible for us to be true friends．How wrong I was！Smiles from the"nameless"people have changed my thoughts．The first time I got on the bus，I saw different faces．We met，greeted and cold faces turned into smiling faces．As days went on，we chatted like old friends．But I felt it a pity that I was unable to set up the same friendship with a silent girl in the front of the bus．Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver．I guessed she was a kind girl．But why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us？Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings？Couldn't she smile？Then，one evening，I got the answer．I walked to the park nearby and found the girl sitting alone under a tree，lonely and sad．I greeted her with the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months，but this time her face turned red，then a shy smile appeared．As soon as she began her first words，I understood why she hadn't spoken to us before．Talking was hard for her．I learnt her story：Her parents worked hard somewhere．She lived with her disabled grandparents．She said，"I can't express myself very well．Most of the time，I can't say what I want to say．I have no friends but…you always smile to me like an angel…so I also want to smile．"That evening，we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends．Smile is the key to opening the door of the heart；it can break the cold walls in front of us．31.All the following words can describe the girl except ______ ．A. silentB. kindC. proudD. poor32.The writer often met the girl ______ ．A. on the busB. in the parkC. at schoolD. under the tree33.The girl had difficulty in ______ ．A. listeningB. singingC. writingD. talking34.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. The girl is very rich．B. Smile is the key to closing the door of the heart．C. The writer knew the name of the girl that evening．D. The writer can't make friends with those nameless people on the bus now．35.The main idea of the passage is that ______ ．A. we should help those silent peopleB. smiles can deal with every difficulty we meetC. we should smile to the nameless people on the busD. smiles can help us get closer and understand each other better．CSoap operas from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now．So it is not the first time for the soap operas made in China to feel less popular．But this time，they are facing more difficulties，for The Heirs（继承者们）and My Love From the Star really made a full success，which even attracted some top officials．A senior official said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea，as well as House of Cards，an American opera about politics．These operas made both in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China．Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America，such as My Love From the Star，a South Korean love story between a time-traveling professor and a famous movie star．However，South Korea not only provides soap operas but also some variety shows（综艺节目）．Where Are We Going，Dad？is not an original Chinese show．We learned it from South Korea although not many in China are aware（意识到）of that fact．Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea．Shows from this neighbor seem to do better with their exciting stories on the Cinderella theme（灰姑娘主题）．Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role．36.When might soap operas from South Korea become popular in China______A. 1991．B. 1971．C. 2010．D. 2001．37.Most people in China like watching shows made in ______ ．A. EuropeB. ChinaC. South KoreaD. Japan38.The soap operas made in China are not as popular as those in South Korea or America，because ______ ．A. senior officials don't allow us to watch themB. they are not very interesting and excitingC. Chinese people are more interested in politicsD. they were only made twenty years ago39.According to the passage，we can know Where Are We Going，Dad？is ______ ．A. more popular than My Love From the StarB. loved by a lot of South KoreansC. about the love between a professor and a starD. originally from South Korea40.What does the underlined phrase"play a more important role"mean______A. There's no difference between women and men．B. Men like soap operas better than women．C. Women don't like the parts played by men．D. Men are believed to support the families and society more．三、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41.In the second s______，think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like．Now make a r______ sketch of the story．Next，use a computer to draw d______ pictures and add colour．To make the characters and t hings a______to move，each picture should be made a little d______ from the one before it．四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）42.Over the years，she has s______ from lung cancer．43.C______ helps people have a better understanding of each other．44.She has difficulty a______ his offer．45.Dragon is a s______ of power in Chinese culture．46.The picture has been h______ on the wall for several years．五、完成句子（本大题共7小题，共13.0分）47.Cyber Cafe computer centers are found in many cities around the world．（41）______Forexample，high school in the state of Maryland began operating a Cyber Cafe lastMarch．All students at Bethesde-Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda can use the Cyber Cafe．But school officials say it's set especially to help students who have no computer or cannot use the Internet at home．The officials say thirteen percent of the students at the school are from poor families．（42）______ Students in the school's program for learning English speak twenty-threelanguages．The idea for a Cyber Cafe at Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School began three yearsago．（43）______Parents interested in technology proposed a Cyber Cafe．Over two years，money for a Cyber Cafe and other new computers was collected．It received more than one hundred seventy thousand dollars．The Café now has sixteen computers，a printer and a device called a scanner．School official Ann Hengerer says students use the Internet to complete research．They also write homework and required papers on the computers．（44）______That is especially helpful for the many students who have family members in other nations．（45）______Visitors can stop by for a drink of coffee，tea or hot chocolate．A．The cyber café also serves a social purpose．B．In addition，they can also send and receive electronic mails．C．Now，a few American high schools are opening these centers．D．At that time，officials were planning to restore the school building．E．Many students have arrived in the United States from other countries recently．48.因为白天天气炎热，他们想在天黑后出发．They want to______ because it is so hot in the daytime．49.近来，在这个城市发生了很多交通事故．Recently，a lot of accidents______ in this city．50.她筹集资金以帮助那些有需要的人．She raised money______ help the people______．51.他的粗心总是使他的团队陷入麻烦．His carelessness always______ his team______．52.坚持是成功的关键．Persistence is______ to success．53.夏天食物必须被保存在凉爽的地方．Food______ in a cool place in summer．六、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）54.她想要提醒我明天是她的生日．______．55.首先，他会用一根草来绑住他们的脖子以防止他们去吃大鱼．______．56.这些故事充满乐趣，并且有着很长的历史．______．57.在写作文之前，你必须先决定这篇文章的主题．______．58.有礼貌的肢体语言会给别人留下一个好印象．______．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共12.0分）59.以"如何与人相处"：How to get on well with others为题，写一篇英语短文．Suggestions：1．Learn to share．2．Respect others．3．Communicate with each other．注意：1．词数：80～100字；2．可适当发挥以使行文连贯．Friends are very important in our daily lives．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】A 【小题9】A 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1．B．考查短语a little．四个选项中前两个修饰不可数名词，后两个修饰可数名词（复数）．a little 有点儿；little没有一点；a few 有几个；few 没有几个．根据上半句"He was busy all the time"可知，因为"他一直很忙"，所以"几乎没有时间休息"．have little time几乎没有多少时间．故选B．2．C．考查一般现在时．四个选项都是feel的某种形式．根据时间状语"one day"可知，本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．句意：有一天，他觉得不舒服．故选C．3．C．考查go on doing sth．四个选项都是work的某种形式．根据上半句"And one day hefelt unwell"所说，因为他觉得不舒服，所以"没法继续工作"．go on doing sth继续做某事．go on working继续工作．故选C．4．D．考查go doing sth．四个选项都是swim的某种形式．根据本句其他部分可知，本句说的是，他决定在一个寂静的小山村度一周的假期，在那里他可以去游泳或垂钓．go swimming去游泳．故选D．5．D．考查一般过去时．四个选项都是get的某种形式．根据本句其他部分可知句意是：他从一个小铁路站下车，不久就到达了该山村．get off下车．本句说的是过去之事，故用一般过去时．故选D．6．A．考查enjoy oneself．四个选项都是he的某种形式．根据句中的enjoy可知，应选反身代词，表示主语和宾语是同一人．enjoy oneself过得快乐．句意：开始，杨先生在那里过得很愉快．故选A．7．B．考查情态动词后面跟动词原形．四个选项都是go的某种形式．根据上半句可知，谓语部分含有情态动词could，故选动词原形，即空格处和前面的do是并列成分，都在情态动词之后．句意：在那里他可以做自己喜欢的任何事情，可以去自己喜欢的任何地点．故选B．8．B．考查介词．四个选项中都是介词．in 在…里；on在、在…上面；at 在；for 为了、长达．根据句中的"the fourth day"可知，在第四天，他遇到麻烦了．on the fourth day在第四天．故选B．9．A．考查形容词（比较级）．四个选项都是形容词hot的某种形式．根据下文"He went swimming in the river"所说，他去河里游泳，是因为"午饭后天气很热"．故选A．10．A．考查连词．四个选项都是连词．but 但是；and 和、并且；or 或者；so 因此．从句意上看，前后两句是转折关系，故用连词but连接．句意：于是他就走进它，但是它发现了他，立刻飞走了．故选A．11．B．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词或其短语．other 其他的；another 另一个；the other 别人（事物）（的）、其他人（事物）（的）；others别人（事物）、其他人（事物）．根据上文"He began to pick some flowers in the forest and before long he lost his way"可知，他迷了路，因此，本句说：在太阳落山、黑夜降临之前，杨先生在另一个村庄找到一个小餐馆．in another village在另一个村庄．故选B．12．C．考查一般过去时、被动语态．四个选项都是bring的某种形式．句意：过了一会儿，他要的食物被端上来了．主语和动词是动宾关系，故用被动语态．故选C．13．A．考查冠词．本题考查是否用冠词或用哪个冠词．A 一个；An 一个；the 这（些）、那（些）．fly是可数名词（单数），意思是"苍蝇"．a fly一只苍蝇．故选A．14．C．考查形容词．四个选项都是形容词或副词的原级或比较级．more 更加、更多；more impossibly更不可能；impossible 不可能；impossibly 不可能地．空格处为表语，故选形容词．根据下文"I had told them to pick all the flies（15）of your tea before they brought it to you!"所说，餐馆老板已经让人把杯子里的苍蝇捡出来了，故本句说：这是不可能的（杯子里不可能有苍蝇），先生．故选C．15．D．考查短语pick out of．四个选项都是介词．up 向上；off 离开；over 超过；out在外．根据句意"在你的茶端上来之前，我已经让人把杯子里的苍蝇捡出来了"可知，应选out．pick out of把…从…中捡出来．故选D．【文章大意】本文是一则幽默故事．文章说的是，杨先生因为每天工作时间太长，没有时间休息，因而身体不舒服，于是决定到一个僻静的小村庄度假．因为在山上迷路，到了另一个村庄，于是在一个餐馆吃饭时，有趣的事情发生了．首先要通读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】C【解析】16-20 BADAB 21-25 BCACC16．B：考查及语境的理解．A．in order按顺序；B．in line 排队；C．in place适当的；D．in control控制；根据In front of us"在我们前面"可知在杂货店买东西时，排队付钱．故选B．17．A：考查副词及语境的理解．A．almost 几乎；B．hardly 几乎不；C．seldom很少；D．never从不．句意：她礼貌询问的方式几乎伤了母亲的心．结合．"I'm sorry，honey，but we have no money to buy it．"上下文，女儿很礼貌的询问母亲是否能买自己喜欢的东西，但是母亲没有钱给她买，因此面对这么有礼貌的孩子，却满足不了她的愿望，所以母亲的心几乎碎了．故选A．18．D：考查动词及语境的理解．A．buy 买；B．pay 支付；C．provide 提供；D．raise筹集，养育．句意：他为了买一辆自行车，在我们家的花园里用耙子搂树叶来筹集钱．根据to buy a bike可知此处指的是为了买自行车，筹集钱．故选D．19．A：考查名词及语境的理解．A．store商店；B．house 房子；C．mall 购物商场；D．centre中心．句意：当他看到这个母亲和女儿要离开商店时．根据Yesterday my son and I went to the grocery store．可知他们在杂货店里，故此处女孩要离开这个商店．故选A．20．B：考查名词及语境的理解．A．money钱；B．box 盒子；C．leaves 树叶；D．bike自行车．句意：他跑在那个女孩和她母亲的后面，把那个盒子给了她们．根据bought a box of Smarties with his money．可知他买了一盒聪明豆，故此处把这盒东西给了她们．故选B．21．B：考查形容词及语境的理解．A．happy 高兴的；B．smart 聪明的；C．sweet甜蜜的；D．lovely可爱的．句意：每个孩子应该有一包聪明豆，因为他们能让你聪明．因为Smarties的意思是聪明豆，因此孩子认为他们可以使人聪明．可知故选B．22．C．考查连词及语境的理解．A．and 而且；B．as 当…时候；C．that那个；D．but但是．句意：我如此激动以至于给我的儿子买了一包聪明豆．根据so+形容词/副词+that+从句，"如此…以至于…"，故此处为that．故选C．23．A：考查动词及语境的理解．A．replied 回答；B．told 告诉；C．lied 撒谎，躺；D．talked讨论．句意：他很快回答，"但是你为人们做好事，你从来没有因为这个得到任何东西．"此处But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it作者的儿子对作者的表扬进行的答复，故选A．24．C：考查动词及语境的理解．A．answer to 回答；B．apply to 应用于；C．expect to 期望；D．turn to转向．句意：当你为某人做了好事时，你不应该期望得到任何东西．结合上下文，儿子认为作者做好事没有得到回报，故此处When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（24）get anything作者解释做好事不要期望得到回报．故选C．25．C：考查形容词及语境的理解．A．hopeful 有希望的；B．wonderful 精彩的；C．thankful 感谢的，感激的；D．helpful有帮助的．句意：但是当你得到一些东西时，你应该非常感激的．When you do something nice for someone，you shouldn't（24get anything，but when you do get something you should be very（25）．"因为得到东西，因此要表示感激．故选C．本文作者叙述了儿子给一个女孩买了一盒聪明豆的故事．作者的儿子当看到一个女孩，因为她妈妈没有钱给她买聪明豆时，用自己劳动挣的钱给那个女孩买了一盒聪明豆．作者为儿子感到骄傲，给儿子买了一盒聪明豆给他，并说这是他的慷慨行为的回报．他儿子回复到："你做好事，却不求回报"．作者解释道，做好事是不期望回报的，当得到东西时，应该表示感激．完形填空题必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法和常识进行分析判断，最后再检查．26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】BABCA26．B 主旨大意题．这篇短文的第一段是本文的中心，根据这一段中Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways，and at different times on the calendar．我们可知，不同的文化有不同的庆祝新年的方式，而且是在不同的时间．从下一段开始作者给我们讲述了具体有什么不同．因此B 选项几种不同的新年传统最符合文意．故选B．27．A 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate thenew year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．可知，在一些国家里，人们更喜欢早起看日出，用这样的方式庆祝新年的到来．由此可知选A．28．B 细节理解题．根据短文第三段中Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean可知，还有一些传统是把一些东西扔到河里或海洋里，代表着在新的一年里远离坏运气．由此可知选B．29．C 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sun rise．They welcome the new wear with the first light of the sunrise．可知，在一些国家里，人们更喜欢早起看日出，他们用看到新年的第一缕阳光这样的方式来庆祝新年的到来．故选C．30．A 细节理解题．根据短文最后一句话In the United States，some people eat black-eyed peas for good luck-but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!可知，在美国，一些人吃黑眼豆来获得好运．为了整整一年都有好运气，你必须得吃365粒豆子．由此我们可以推断出吃一粒豆子可以得到一天的好运，故选A．这篇短文给我们讲述的是不同的文化有不同的庆祝新年的方式，如有的国家是在半夜就开始庆祝新年的到来，而有的国家是早起，看到新年的第一缕阳光来庆祝新年．在新年的时候，还有很多不同的传统习俗，作者给我们举了很多例子来说明．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】31-35：CADCD31题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver．I guessed she was a kind girl．B ut why did she sit in silence instead of talking with us？Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings Couldn't she smile？可知她的旧衣服表明她没有很多钱，我猜她是一个善良的女孩，但她为什么沉默的坐在那而不和我们说话？为什么她不回复我们友好的问候？她不笑吗？可知对这个女孩的描述她善良，安静，贫穷，故答案是C．32题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段For years I went to school by bus，so I met many"familiar"strangers．可知作者经常在公交车上遇到所以我遇到了许多"熟悉"的陌生人，及后面的第三段Her old clothing suggested that she didn't have much money，but she always took a cup of water for the driver她的旧衣服表明她没有多少钱，但她总是为司机拿一杯水．可知是在公交车上，故答案是A．33题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第二段中的句子I can't express myself very well．可知我不能非常好的表达自己，可知女孩在表达方面很困难，故答案是D．34题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第最后一段That evening，we exchanged our names and we said goodbye like old friends可知那天晚上，我们交换了我们的名字，然后我们像老朋友一样说再见，可知那天晚上知道了女孩的名字，故答案是C．35题答案：D 考查主旨题，根据文中的最后一段Smile is the key to opening the door of the heart；it can break the cold walls in front of us．可知微笑是打开心灵之门的钥匙，它能打破我们面前冰冷的墙壁，可知微笑能够拉近人们之间的距离并使人们更好地相互了解，故答案是D．文章大意：主要介绍了作者在一辆公交车上经常能遇到一个女孩，作者与女孩成为了朋友，并告诉我们微笑与天使一样可以打开你的心灵，拉近人与人的距离．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】ACBDD36．A．推理题．根据Soap operas from South Korea have been popular in Chinafor more than twenty years now．可知肥皂剧从韩国在中国已经流行了二十多年了．二十年前，现在是二十一世纪十几年代，二十年前就是二十世纪九十年代，故选A．37．C．细节题．根据第一句根据Soap operas from South Korea have beenpopular in China for more than twenty years now．可知是喜欢韩国的电视剧，故选C．38．B．细节题，根据第三段Many people agree that China's soap operas can't be much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting and exciting as those operas from South Korea and America可知是因为不够有趣和令人兴奋，故选B．39．D．细节题，根据第四段Korean shows not only provide soap operas but alsosome programmings（综艺节目），Dad，Where Are We Going？is not an originalChinese show可知来源于韩国，故选D．40．D．词意理解题．根据Yet they have created many popular shows whose stories tell there's no difference between men and women even though in their country men are certain to play a more important role．句中there's no difference between men and women 是说男人和女人没有区别，故play a more importantrole"指的是尽管男人作用被认为更大更重要，故选D本文主要介绍韩国的肥皂剧，综艺节目在中国非常的受欢迎，如太阳的后裔，来自星星的你等．中国的爸爸去哪了也是借鉴韩国的综艺节目．因为他们的故事更具吸引力．更重要的是，这些故事告诉人们勇气的重要性，想象力和平等．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，选出符合文章内容的正确选项．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．41.【答案】tage；ough；etailed；ppear；ifferent【解析】1．答案：stage．考查名词，句意"在第二___，想想你想要的人物的类型和他们的样子．"．根据首字母提示，可知这里介绍制作人物的步骤，因此应该是"阶段"，填名词stage．2．答案：rough．考查形容词．句意"现在对这个故事做个___描述．"．根据前一句think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like想想你想要的人物的类型和他们的样子．及首字母提示，可知应该是"粗略的"，填形容词rough．3．答案：detailed．考查形容词．句意"接下来，用电脑画出___图片．"．根据上一句Now make a rough sketch of the story现在对这个故事做个粗略的描述．及首字母提示，可知应该是"详细的"，填形容词detailed．4．答案：appear．考查动词．句意"使人物和事物___移动"．根据首字母提示，可知应该制作动画时，要"显现出"移动．make sth do让某人做…，用动词原形appear．5．答案：different．考查搭配．句意"每张照片都应该与之前的照片略有___．"．根据首字母提示，可知，be different from与…不同，固定搭配．填different．文章大意：这是一篇文化知识类阅读，主要介绍用电脑制作故事中人物图画的步骤．制作列举了第二阶段应该完成的任务，比如想象出人物的类型和样子，做出草图，用电脑详细的修改，为了让人和事物看起来是移动的，每幅图。

2011~2012学年第二学期期中考试初二英语试卷分值：120分时间：100分钟一、听力测试（25分)1 、听句子，选择恰当的图片（其中有两项多余）。

（5分）1.____2.____3.____4.____5.____2 、听小对话，选择正确选项。

（5分）6. Where was the girl when it started to rain?A. In the playground.B. On the farm.C. At home.7. What does Sally do?A. A dancer.B. A teacher.C. A singer.8. Why does the boy want to buy a new jacket?A. His jacket is out of style.B. He doesn’t like his jacket’s color.C. He doesn’t like wearing the same clothes as others.9. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy.10. When is the talk?A. On Saturday morning.B. On Friday morning.C. On Friday evening.3、听长对话，选择正确选项。

（5分）听第一段对话，完成第11---12小题。

11. What does Mrs. Green like doing when she is giving a class?A. Playing games.B. Telling jokes.C. Asking questions.12. Which subject does Mike think is boring?A. History.B. Geography.C. Science.听第二段对话，完成第13---15小题。

2011-2012学年八年级（下）期中学业水平检测英语试卷2012.4第一部分听力部分（20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、第二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分，共20分。

请选出一个最符合题意的选项，不选、错选、多选均不给分。

）第一节听对话，选图片。

( ) 1. What will Mary get for her mother?A. B. C.( ) 2. Which is Scott’s report card?A. B. C.( ) 3. When will the film start?A. B. C.( ) 4. What’s the matter with Lucy?A. B. B. C.( ) 5.What was Ben doing this time yesterday?A. B. C.第二节听较长对话，选择答案。

( ) 6. How’s the weather today?School ReportEnglish--good at listeningMath--hard-workingChinese--can do betterSchool ReportEnglish--good at speakingMath--lazy studentChinese--can do betterSchool ReportEnglish--good at listeningMath--can do betterChinese--good at writingA. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.( ) 7. What are the speakers going to do ?A. Read books.B. Watch TV.C. Listen to music.( ) 8. When is dad’s birthday ?A. This Wednesday.B. This Thursday.C. This Friday.( ) 9. What will the boy buy for dad?A. A watch.B. A book.C. A CD player.( ) 10. Who will help the girl make the cake?A. Her grandma.B. Her mum.C. Her sister.第三节：听长对话，完成信息记录表。

中山大学附属中学2011-2012学年度下学期期中考试初二英语试卷二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分25）第一节单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）16. -- When will your mother leave for Beijing?-- She will go there _______ one week’s time.A. forB. afterC. inD. on17. I’ve spent _______ reading the novel.A. one day and twoB. one day or twoC. a day or twoD. a day and two18. The villagers _______ for the lost child at this time last night.A. searchedB. are searchingC. will searchD. were searching19. Shoes of this kind ________ very well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold20. ---- It’s careless _______ you to make so many mistakes in the exam.A. forB. ofC. toD. by21. I prefer _______ basketball rather than _______.A. play; to swimB. to play; swimmingC. playing; swimmingD. to play; swim22. _______ sometimes I disagree with Mary, _______ we get on well with each other.A. Though; butB. Because; soC. Though; /D. /; so23. ---- How many of you have been to Africa?---- _______.A. NoneB. No oneC. NobodyD. Neither24. ---- What did Tracy say on the phone?---- She asked _______.A. when I saw the filmB. when did I see the filmC. when do I see the filmD. when will I see the film25. We found ______ very useful to know the customs of foreign countries.A. thatB. thisC. /D. it26. Dad _______ newspaper in the armchair while Mum _______ in the kitchen when I got home.A. read; cookedB. was reading; cookedC. read; was cookingD. was reading; was cooking27. There are lots of trees on _______ side of the road.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. any28. It’s _______ cold outside and there is _______ snow on the playground.A. much too; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; too manyD. many too; too much29. -- How long have you _______ this new TV set?-- For two months. I _______ it in Parking Supermarket.A. bought; boughtB. bought; hadC. had; hadD. had; bought30. Our summer holiday is coming. Two _______ the students in our school will go to England.A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of第二节语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one small step at a time.Every year it’s the same. As December __31__ to the end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hope for the new year, you think about the last year. You ___32____ write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those idea get ___33____ in your busy life.Here’s the suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we must do everything in big steps, ___34____ it’s so hard for us to reach,” said Robert Maurer, ____35___ recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with ___36____ small step that we can’t find any excuse__37_____ it.”During ___38____, American factory managers were able to increase productivity (提高生产率) ___39____ trying small, continuous (持续的) improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea __40____ to a rebuilding Japan. It made Japan strong quickly. The Japanese called it “Kaizen”, which means “improvement.”( ) 31. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming( ) 32. A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excitedly( ) 33. A. loses B. lost C. lose D. to lose( ) 34. A. but B. / C. because D. if( ) 35. A. which B. that C. whom D. who( ) 36. A. such a B. such C. so D. so a( ) 37. A. don’t do B. doesn’t do C. not to do D. not do( ) 38. A. world war two B. World War ⅡC. the World War TwoD. Second World War( ) 39. A. for B. from C. by D. with( ) 40. A. brought B. bring C. is brought D. was brought三、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分）Harry saw ___41____ ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World. Top Pay.”“I’m a great salesman,” Harry told ___42____. “I can sell anything. I’ll ask for that job.” He went into the building and spoke to the manager.“I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said. “Give me the job.”“You ___43____ prove you’re the best,” the manager said.“___44____,” Harry said. “Good.” The manager took a box of candy out of his desk. “Last week, I bought a thousand boxes of this candy. ___45____ you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.”“That’s easy,” Harry said. Every day, he tried to sell boxes of candy ___46____ shop to shop. But he couldn’t sell one. The candy was so bad that he couldn’t even give it away. ___47____ of the week he went back to the manager.“I’m sorry, sir,”he said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in theworld.___48____I know ____49___ is.”“Oh,”said the manager, “Who?”“The guy who ___50____ you a thousand boxes of this candy,” Harry said.( ) 41. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 42. A. himself B. his C. him D. he( ) 43. A. can B. may C. could D. must( ) 44. A. You’re welcome B. That’s all right C. No problem D. You wait to see( ) 45. A. When B. If C. While D. Though( ) 46. A. between B. among C. from D. up( ) 47. A. By the end B. In the end C. To the end D. At the end( ) 48. A. and B. or C. but D. then( ) 49. A. who B. where C. which D. what( ) 50. A. sells B. sold C. am selling D. will sell四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）（A）I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine a while age. It was a handwritten letter thanking me for some Shanghai cookies I’d sent her. Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful manners, which is why she sent me the “thank you”letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her penmanship is smooth and flowing with each individual letter and word perfectly formed. She is a pleasure to read.Aunt Lorraine was educated at a time when penmanship was considered an important skill. Today, in this age of e-mail and text messaging, few people have the time or incline to write letters or practice their penmanship. This is unfortunate, but good penmanship is still important, especially in school. If you want to get good grades on your essays, neatness counts. Your essay might be full of good ideas but messy handwriting can turn an A into a B. And illegible handwriting can get you a D.Good penmanship has other benefits, too. Since it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you to organize your thoughts and ideas. And, believe it or not, that slow process of pushing a pen long paper improves your reading, spelling and even your pronunciation of English.Apart from (除了) all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has personal benefits.A neatly written letter to a friend is something they will treasure forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly tossed. I’ve kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine, it’s a treasure!( )51. Aunt Lorraine thanked me because I sent her _______.A. Shanghai cookiesB. Shanghai giftsC. the map of ShanghaiD. a flower( )52. Aunt Lorraine wrote the thanking letter ________.A. by computerB. by typewriterC. by handD. by asking others for help( )53. The writer thinks the neatness can bring you _______.A. moneyB. good gradesC. wishesD. something to eat( )54. The word “penmanship” in the passage means _______.A. skills or style in handwritingB. an articleC. a letterD. a piece of paper( )55. The passage is mainly about _______.A. the importance of handwritingB. Aunt Lorraine’s letterC. the writer’s Shanghai cookiesD. the writer’s grades（B）Spider-Man 3 (《蜘蛛侠3》) got $29.15 million on the very first day in 16 overseas markets and beat the first two Spider-Man movies.“The movie had the best opening day ever in some countries on Tuesday, including France, Italy and South Korea.” A man from Sony Pictures said.“Spider-Man 3 will open during the next few days in many other countries, including the United States on Friday. We certainly hope the same thing will happen in North America,” said Jeff Blake, Sony vice chairman, on Wednesday.2002’s Spider-Man opened with $114.8 million in its first weekend, a debut record that stood until Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest broke it last year with $135.6 million a weekend.Spider-Man2 opened on a Wednesday before the fourth weekend of July in 2004, and set a record of $180.1 million in its first six days.In France, Spider-Man 3 took in $6.8 million on the opening day, more than the first days for Spider-Man and Spider-Man 2 combined.It earned $4.6 million in Germany, $4 million in Italy, $3.7 million in Japan, $3.4 million in South Korea, $1.1 million in the Philippines and $1 million each in Hong Kong and Thailand. ( )56. Spider-Man 3 _______ when it was shown on the first day.A. was not very popularB. was enjoyed by the people in CanadaC. earned more money than Spider-Man 2D. got $29.15 million in America( )57. Jeff Blake hopes that _______.A. more and more people can see the movieB. Spider-Man 3 will be enjoyed by childrenC. Spider-Man 3will make as much money as the first two moviesD. Spider-Man 3 will be as popular in North America as it was in other places( )58. In which country did Spider-Man 3 earn the most money?A. GermanyB. ItalyC. South KoreaD. America( )59. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. people expect to see Spider-Man 4 soonB. Spider-Man 3 is more popular in South Korea than in GermanyC. Spider-Man 3 cost lots of moneyD. Spider-Man 3 is very popular all over the world( )60. You should probably read this passage from ________.A. a talk showB. a movie magazineC. an adD. a notice（C）Did you ever wonder why your favorite foods taste so good? Well, you should thank yourtaste buds (味蕾) for letting you enjoy the saltiness and the sweetness.Taste buds are sensory organs (感觉器官) that are found on your tongue and allow you to experience tastes that are sweet, salty, sour and bitter. The average person has about 10,000 taste buds and they’re replaced (替换) every 2 weeks or so. But as a person grows older, some of those taste buds don’t get replaced. An older person may only have 5,000 working taste buds. That’s why certain foods may have a stronger taste for children than they do for adults. Smoking can also reduce the number of taste buds a person has.But before you give taste buds all the thanks for your favorite flavors (滋味), it’s important to thank your nose too. The upper part of your nose can receive the chemicals that make your brain create the sensation (感觉) of flavor. If you hold your nose while eating, your taste buds are able to tell your brain something about what you’re eating —that it’s sweet, for instance—but you won’t able to pick out the exact flavor until you let go of your nose.So next time you enjoy an apple or some soup, thank your tongue and your nose! Without them, life wouldn’t have any flavors.( )61. How many working taste buds may an old man have?A. 10,000B. 5,000C. 2,000D. 8,000( )62. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese?A. 减少B. 增加C. 改变D.失去( )63. What can we learn from the passage?A. The same food has a stronger taste for children than for adultsB. Adults can enjoy some foods more easilyC. A person can’t smell things that are sweet, salty, sour, and bitterD. People’s taste buds will not work when they hold their noses( )64. What will happen if you catch a bad cold and your nose is stuffy?A. You can’t taste anything at allB. Things will taste the sameC. You won’t be able to tell the exact flavorD. Your brain will create a stronger flavor( )65. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?A. How to enjoy delicious foodB. What are taste budsC. How do taste buds workD. We should thank our noses（D）Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day. They love this!Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely.Be honest. Honesty builds trust (信任). Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks! Thathelped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do more often.If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.( )66. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. We should show respect to our parentsB. I t’s important to trust our parentsC. We should be thankful to our parentsD. There are some ways to talk with our parents( )67. What should we do when our parents have some opinion?A. Ask them to stopB. Argue with them and then said sorryC. Let them listen to youD. Let them finish and don’t disturb( )68. Why should we look at their eyes when listening?A. Because they make us do thatB. Because this shows we agree with what they sayC. Because this makes them feel respectedD. Because this shows we understand them( )69. When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _______ what they have done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.A. are careful ofB. are satisfied withC. are angry aboutD. are thankful for( )70. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Some Tips How to Talk with ParentsB. Parents Are Very ImportantC. Try to Talk with ParentsD. Respect Parents五、写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）71. Lin Shuhao showed a great i_______ in playing basketball when he was young.72. Men and women should be e_______ to get jobs according to the law.73. Jerry, our English teacher is very kind but s_______ with us in our study.74. The news about the earthquake spread t_______ the world.75. I w _______ if he will come here on time.76. Don’t force your o_______ upon others.77. Thieves always get t_______ with the police.78. The students were e_______ to take part in all kinds of activities during the 9th Art Festival last term.79. She took p_______ in winning the first prize in the English speech competition.80. There are 46 students in our class, three Japanese i_______.第二节完成句子(共5小题，每空一个词，每空1分，满分15分）81. 我非常感激他给予我很多帮助。

广东省广州市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共30.0分）Body language is very important in our daily life．Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. One day, a well-dressed lady (1) the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, (2) then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a (3) greeting. Simon sighed and walked away. He didn't understand (4) people always chose Debbie (5) him. Mr.Yang told him that it was the way he communicated. After Simon learned this, he (6) improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people. He succeeded in making a good impression (7) other people．Eye contact means looking into another person's eyes. This is a very important part of body language. It can be the key (8) communication. Eye contact can showfeelings (9) friendliness, interest and understanding.In Western countries, (10) eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, westerners may think that you are not listening. And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying. (11) In many Asian countries，looking down when taking with (12) , like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying.Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite (13) ．In many countries, watching other people, (14) strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them (15) nervous．1. A. enter B. entered C. enter to D. entered to2. A. so B. but C. / D. and3. A. cheer B. cheered C. cheerful D. cheerfully4. A. why B. that C. reasons D. /5. A. because B. because of C. instead D. instead of6. A. decided on B. decide on C. decided to D. decide to7. A. on B. at C. of D. in8. A. of B. toward C. towards D. to9. A. for example B. such as C. the same as D. as like10. A. use B. used C. using D. useful11. A. But B. However C. Though D. so12. A. a old person B. an old personC. a older personD. an older person13. A. also B. too C. either D. as well14. A. special B. especially C. specially D. especial15. A. feel B. to feel C. have D. to have"Fire is a good servant but a bad master．"This is an old English saying．What does it mean？At one time people did not（16）______how to make fire，then they learnt how to make it．they also learnt how to use it They used it to keep warm and drive away（17）______．They also learnt how to cook food with it．Fire served people well and is still serving them well．But sometimes a building（18）______ fire．Sometimes a building is destroyed and people losetheir homes．Sometimes people even lose their lives．Fire is not the servant then．It has become the（19）______!Why do fires begin What starts them？There are many causes of fire．Perhaps an electric heater is knocked over．Sometimes a heater is placed too（20）______some clothes．Young children are sometimes allowed to play with matches by their parents．Can you think of any other causes of fireWhen a fire begins，we must（21）______ the firemen．Do you know how to do this？Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119．The firemen will arrive quickly．They have long ladders to（22）______high windows．They first save the People（23）______in the fire and send the injured （受伤的）people to hospital．When all the people have been saved，the firemen（24）______ the fire．Sometimes it is very difficult．People sometimes keep lots of things that（25）______easily in their home．This makes the fire much bigger．16. A. know B. work C. show D. want．17. A. foreigners B. robots C. friends D. animals18. A. sets B. catches C. makes D. lost19. A. master B. servant C. student D. teacher20. A. thin B. thick C. near D. dirty21. A. get B. call C. remember D. tell22. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. ask23. A. catching B. caught C. played D. living24. A. put off B. put away C. put on D. put out25. A. burn B. use C. show D. break．二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AHere is a menu for a fast food restaurant．The prices are in American money，called dollars and cents．There are 100cents in a dollar．根据表格内容，选择正确答案．26.From the menu，how much is a small hamburger？______A. One hundred and eighty dollars．B. Two dollars and thirty cents．C. Eighty cents．D. One dollar and eighty cents．27.If you have only three dollars，what can you buy？______A. A large salad and a large ice cream．B. A large chicken burger and a small cup of tea．C. A small vegetable burger and a large chocolate．D. An apple pie and a large hamburger with cheese．28.Jam is a kind of'______．A. main mealsB. side dishesC. dessertsD. drinks29.What can't we buy in the restaurant______A. Coffee．B. Fries．C. Hamburgers．D. Beef'．30. A thirsty（渴的）boy may ask for______．A. Coca-ColaB. donutsC. friesD. a chicken burger．BA group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow（乌鸦）was jumping around．The crow watched them with disdain（鄙视）．"You have no flying skills at all!"he said to the swans．"All you can do is to move your wings．Can you turn over in the air？No，that's beyond you．Let's have a flying competition．I'll show you what real flying is!"One of the swans，a strong young male，took up the challenge．The crow flew up and began to show his skills．He flew in circles，performed other flying tricks，and then came down and looked proudly at the swan．Now it was the swan's turn．He flew up，and began flying over the sea．The crow flew after him，making all kinds of comments（评价）about his flying．They flew on and on till they couldn't see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides．The crow was making fewer and fewer comments．He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air，and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water．The swan pretended（假装）not to notice，and said，"Why do you keep touching the water，brother Is that another trick？""No，"said the crow．He knew he had lost the competition．"I'm in trouble because of my pride!If you don't help me，I'll lose my life…"The swan took pity on him，and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach．31.What's the correct order of the following events______a．The crow followed the swan and got into trouble．b．The swan felt pity for the crow and saved it．c．The crow had to ask the swan for help．d．The swan accepted a challenge of performing flying tricks．e．The crow challenged the swans and a strong young swan accepted it．A. c e d a bB. a e c d bC. c e a d bD. e a d c b32.What does the underlined word"exhausted"in Paragraph 4mean？______A. 很累的B. 生气的C. 害怕的D. 遗憾的33.why did the crow keep touching the water？______A. It was showing another flying skill．B. It was struggling to keep itself from falling into the water．C. It was thirsty and wanted to drink some water．D. It was enjoying itself by doing so．34.What do we infer from the passage？______A. The crow didn't know flyingB. Flying skills were useless．C. The swan saved the crow because they were good friends．D. The swan was better at long-distance flying than the crow．35.What does the story tell us？______A. Pride goes before a fall．B. The early bird catches the worm．C. No pains，no gains．D. Pride goes before a fall．CThe cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie．All the characters are very lovely．The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt．Bolt is a dog star．He always thinks he is very strong．He often plays in TV programs．Many people love him．So he is a little proud．One day people take him to New York，but the poor dog is lost there．The place is far from his home town．It's about 2，000miles away．Bolt wants to return to his world．He has to face all the danger all by himself．He begins to go across the USA．On his way he meets Mittens，a lonely cat．Then they meet a mouse．His name is Rhino．He likes watching TV very much．They become friends．They meet many strange animals and people on their way．At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero both in TV programs and in real life．The movie is very instructive．36.What is Bolt？______A. He likes watching TV．B. He lives in New York．C. He is a lonely cat．D. He is a dog star．37.Bolt has to go______ miles to go back to his world．A. 2，000B. 1，000C. 20，000D. 10，00038.What is Rhino？______A. It is a cat．B. It is a pig．C. It is a mouse．D. It is a rabbit．39.Bolt meets______ on his way．A. a friendB. a tigerC. a rabbitD. many strange animals．40.What's the meaning of the word"instructive"in Chinese______A. 滑稽的B. 有趣的C. 有教育意义的D. 好看的．DRiding horses is a traditional Chinese skill．In ancient times，Chinese people were used to riding horses on the road，and then carriage and horses were very convenient and important．People enjoyed firing arrows on the horses'back．In addition，horses were widely used in the military．There were two kinds of soldiers in all then．One was called cavalry and the other was called infantry．The cavalry was much more powerful than the infantry．Every big battle in Chinese history can't be without horses．However，we can only see the horses in the films and the zoos now．What caused that？With the development of the productivity，the improvement in science and technology，the invention and application of the new machinery，horses have been useless．Most of the horses around us even can't run today．So it is heartbreaking for us．41.How did Chinese people travel in the past？______A. By busB. By airC. By riding horsesD. By bike42.Horses were also used______．A. in the armyB. in the villageC. at schoolD. in big citiespared（比较）with the cavalry，the infantry was______．A. more powerfulB. less powerfulC. less dangerousD. more dangerous44.Why do we always see horses in films or zoos now？______A. Because science and technology has developed．B. Because new things have been developed．C. Because a lot of horses have hunted by people．D. Both A and B．45.What's the main idea of the passage？______A. How to ride horses．B. How to look after horses．C. Riding horses-a traditional Chinese skill．D. Wars in Chinese history．三、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）46.The problem is very s______．It's easy for you to work it out．47.If there is no war in the world，we can live in p______．48.Lucy tried her best to work out the problem．Two days l______，Lucy made it．49.You'd better wear a white shirt to m______ your new trousers．50.He got up early so that he could r______ the airport on time．四、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）51.------The weather forecast said there would be a heavy s______ this afternoon．------We'd better stay at home and close the windows．五、完成句子（本大题共8小题，共19.0分）52.Many people say that they are working too many hours．（46）______work hours aredifferent form one country to another．In France，people spend about 1，646hours a year at work．In Japan，however，people work about 2，159hours a year．That means a Japanese worker works 513more hours a year than a French worker．（47）______Some people work extra hours because they want to make moremoney．However，many companies don't pay overtime．（48）______Some people think it is their duty to work more hours．Some are afraid of losing their job if they don't work more hours．（49）______ In France，people get five weeks of paid vacation a year．In Germany，they get four to six weeks，and in the United States，two weeks．One study shows that fewer than half of workers use all their vacation days．In Great Britain，there is a saying，"All work and no play makes Jack a dull （迟钝的）boy．"（50）______A．If that is true，there must be a lot of dull people in the world．B．Why do people work so many hours？C．Many people say that their vacations are too short．D．Their workers don't get more pay for more wok．E．They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family．53.班长经常提醒杰克不要上学迟到．The monitor often______ Jack______ late for school．54.老师教学生们怎样做好比赛准备．The teacher taught the students______ to______ themselves______ the completion．55.当听到这个消息时，罗伯特十分兴奋，以致于他恨不得马上出发．Hearing the news，Robert got______ excited______ he wanted to______ immediately．56.首先，他用了一条草绳系住鸬鹚的脖子以阻止他们吃下大鱼．At first，he ties a piece of grass to______ big fish．57.一切东西被捡查后，就准备播放给大家欣赏．After everything______ checked，it is ready to be played for everyone to enjoy．58.应该要准时完成这份工作．The work______ finished on time．59.他在数学学习上有困难．He has______ Maths．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）60.假如你是苏华，你在加拿大的笔友John 很想了解你在学校参加志愿服务活动情况，他给你信，请认真阅读下面的这封信，根据信中的内容及所给内容提示用英语回复．April 1st 2016Dear Su Hua，I am writing an article about how the students in different countries do the voluntary work．I know you are one member in your school voluntary team．I need your help．Wou ld you please answer me some questionsWhen do you often do voluntary work at school？Where do you often goWhat do you often do thereWhat do you learn from voluntary work？I look forward to hearing from you soon．Best wishes，John[内容提示]1．我们学校志愿活动每年12月5日举行．2．在这天，老师组织我们帮助社区里的残疾人．3．他们走路或行动有困难，房屋由我们清扫．我们还教他们唱歌，做剪纸等，这些不仅可以给他们带来欢乐和宁静，还能使他们振奋，让他们生活充满欢乐．[写作要求]1．篇章流畅自然，表达准确．2．可适当发挥．3．用80个左右的英语单词完成写作任务，开头已经给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：社区communityApril 20th 2016Dear John，Thank you for your letter．I would be very glad to answer all of the questions in your le tter．The voluntary activities in our schoolLet's make our world a better place to live in by doing voluntary work．Yours，Su Hua．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】A【解析】【文章大意】身体语言在我们的日常生活中很重要。

2011-2012学年第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷亲爱的同学们，如果这份试卷是一片蔚蓝的天空，你就是那翱翔的雄鹰。

请自信地握起你的笔，也许你会比雄鹰飞得更高、更远!本试卷总分150分，分为听力部分和笔试部分，考试时间120分钟，请将所有答案写在答题卡上。

第一卷听力部分（20分）一、听对话，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

（共5小题，计5分）1. What does the man want to buy?A. A blouseB. A skirtC. A T-shirt2. Where are they going?A. To the libraryB. To the museumC. To the train station3. Who does the woman want to speak to?A. Mr. SmithB. Mr. BlackC. Mr. Green4. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She is ill.B. She is fineC. She is hurt5. How often does the woman go to work?A. Three days a weekB. Four days a weekC. Five days a week二、听较长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听第一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。

6. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A birthday partyB. A new bikeC. Lucy’s parents7. What did Lucy ask Mike to do at the end of the conversation?A. Try her new bikeB. Join her in the partyC. Say thanks to his parents听第二段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

广东省广州市八年级下学期期中英语试题一、单选题1. She________Maths for seven years since she________to this school.A.taught; cameB.has taught; cameC.taught; has comeD.has taught; has come2. After staying here for one year, you can speak Chinese________us.A.as good asB.as better asC.as well asD.as best as3. Taking pictures________very interesting.A.areB.isC.to beD.being4. No one enjoys________at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed5. They are too busy. They have to________Mrs Green________their housework.A.pay; fore; forC.spend; onD.take; to do6. The man________from his seat and________a difficult question.A.raises; to riseB.raised; roseC.rises; to raiseD.rose; raised7. The cruel boss made the boy________day and night.A.workingB.to workC.workD.worked8. —I have studied for half a day. Can I stop________a rest?—Sure. Then you should continue________an e-mail to your grandparents.A.having; writingB.to have; to writeC.having; to writeD.to have; writing9. A big screen________on the front wall in our classroom.A.is hangedB.is hungC.hangingD.hanged10. I didn’t drive to work because my car________.A.broke downB.was broken downC.has brokenD.broke二、完型填空Canton Porcelain ( 广彩 ) has a history of more than 300 years, dating back to the Qing Dynasty (1636-1911). Canton Porcelain became popular around the world__________ its beautiful colors.Xu Enfu is known as a Canton Porcelain master. Xu Junru, his daughter, showed great love for it when she was a little girl. She enjoyed staying with her father while he ___________ the porcelain painting. They think it’s necessary __________ them to add modern patterns to their pieces so they mix modern techniques with a traditional touch.Cartoon patterns, such as Hello Kitty and Doraemon, can be painted on the plates. This idea wins children’s hearts. Their works are so wonderful__________they attract many foreigners. They decide___________this traditional skill to people around the world. A group of foreigners___________to join this Canton Porcelain workshop a few days ago.They were_________ to experience how to make Canton Porcelain.Mansha said, “It is my first time to paint on a plate or porcelain. It’s difficul t for me to do the black line.” Foreigners had about just one hour to finish __________ patterns and colors for their own plates. Oxana challenged herself to paint the Canton Tower on____________ own to remember her time in Guangzhou. Simon painted a Chinese character _____________ on the plate. It was a good idea that he made this plate for his grandma in the U.K.If you are interested in it, you can attend the training class on making Canton Porcelain.It is really good for you to send it to your family and friends as a gift!（1）A.because ofB.becauseC.soD.as（2）A.makesB.makingC.madeD.was making（3）A.withB.ofC.forD.on（4）A.asB.untilC.tillD.that（5）A.introducedB.introducingC.to introduceD.introduce（6）A.invitedB.were invitedC.are invitedD.invite（7）A.luckily enoughB.luck enoughC.lucky enoughD.enough luck（8）A.designB.designingC.to designD.designed（9）A.sheB.heC.hisD.her（10）A.successB.successfulC.successfullyD.succeed完形填空。

新世纪教育网 精品资料版权所有@新世纪教育网2011学年第二学期期中阶段性测试听力材料一．1.A：What does Lucy collect?B：She collects bags.2. A: How was the weather last weekend?B: It was sunny.3. A: Which robot is the scientist making?B: He is making robot dogs.4. A: What is your favorite sport, Jim?B: My favorite sport is football.5. A: Where have you been, Jane?B: I’ve been to America.6. A: Hi, which subject do you like?B: I like art best.7. A: How much is the book?B: Twenty yuan.8. A: Which book do you want to buy?B: I want to buy a book about basketball.9. A: Hello, Jack. Why are you listening to English songs?B: Because I want to improve my English.10. A: What do you think of the gift for you?B: Oh. I have never received a better gift than it .11-15 Welcome to my birthday party. The party will be hold in the Green Park. The students will come. The party will begin at 7:00pm. When you come, don’t bring your pets with you. Thank you..新世纪教育网-- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。

2011~2012学年下学期期中考试八年级英语试卷时间：120分钟满分：100分题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分得分第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.第二节听句子，选出与句子内容相符的正确答语，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。

每个句子听两遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）（）6.A.He didn’t watch TV.B. He can speak three languages.C. He should get a tutor.（）7.A.You will stay at home.B. Your eyes will getC. You’ll be healthier（）8.A.Of course.B. NO, thanks.C.I will go to the party.（）9.A.I`m standing near the bus stop.B.I was looking at the girl in red.C.I cleaned the street.（）10.A.I argued with my sister.B. That’s a good idea.C.I must go now.第三节听对话，选出能回答问题的正确选项，并将所选答案的字母代号填入题前括号内。

每断对话听两遍。

（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）听第一段话，回答第11~12小题。

（）11.How does Miss Yang think of the book?A. TerribleB. GreatC. Interesting（）12.What is the book talking about?A. About animals.B. About forests.C. About the earth.听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。

2011——2012学年度下学期期中考试初二学年英语学科验收卷一、听力测试（10分）装订线装订 线二、单项选择。

（15分）()21. ----Who is the boy _________ sending an e-mail? -----Oh, he is my best friend from Canada.A. whoB. that isC. which( )22. It _________ her 15 minutes _____________ back home every day. A. spends, going B. takes, to go C. costs, to go ( )23. ----When will you __________ the station?----We ’ll __________ the station at 9:00. Then we ’ll get home tomorrow. A. reach, get B. reach in, arrive in C. get to, arrive at( )24. ----Please __________the dictionary to me next time. I need it very much. ----Ok. I remember that.A. bringB. takeC. gave( )25. It ’s difficult ______ the tickets _____ the train during the Spring Festival. A. buying, in B. to buy, for C. buy, on ( )26. ----Thank you for _________ my mistakes. ----You are welcome.A. pointing atB. pointing toC. pointing out( )27. Li Lei works very hard.__________, he gets good marks in the exam. A. So B. Therefore C. However ( )28. --There are so many people _________ the bus. --That ’s right. It ’s___________.A. by, crowdB. to take, crowdsC. taking, crowded ( )29. --Diaoyu Island is a small island._______, it _______ all over the world. --It ’s part of China.A. And knowsB. However is knownC. But is knew ( )30. ---I think ______ is fun to travel by train. ----Yes, Look at the beautiful flowers over there. A. that B. it C. this ( )31. –Would you like ______ coffee?--Yes, please. Just _________________.A. some more, a littleB. too many, a fewC. many more, little ( )32. Tom always runs _________ the town ________ his father.A. across, withB. cross, andC. through, for ( )33. –I ______ my hands. Where is the toilet?--Sorry. The toilet needs ______ now, please go to another place.A. need wash, to repairB. need washing, to repairC. need to wash, repairing ( )34. -- Were you at home at 9 o ’clock last night?装订线装订 线--Yes, I ________a shower at that time.A. tookB. was takingC. am taking( )35. Which stress of the following is different from the others?A. interestedB. suggestionC. expensive三、完形填空。

广东省广州市八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）1.In my opinion，Tom and Jerry is a great ______．（）A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successfully2.Old people must ______．（）A. look after wellB. be looked wellC. looked well afterD. be looked after well3.The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday．（）A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4.Taking pictures ______ very interesting．（）A. areB. isC. to beD. being5.I don't know _______ her because I forget the arrival time of her flight．（）A. where to meetB. how to meetC. when I to meetD. when to meet二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）Disney products make people's childhood lively and colourful．Millions of people have (6) Disney films and TV programs．They have made friends with (7) the main Disney characters：Donald Duck，Snow White，and Peter Pan．Millions more have visited Disney Parks．It is not (8) that it has been called a dream factory．Walt Disney was born in Chicago．He grew up (9) a farm in Missouri after his family moved there．At the age of 16，Disney (10) to study art in Chicago．Four years later，he joined (11) Kansas City Film Ad Company．He helped make cartoon advertisements．But then he left for Hollywood (12) he decided to make cartoons there．In these cartoons，he made the pictures (13) in a lively way．Disney wanted to bring (14) pictures to life．Mickey Mouse(15) with a group of circles．People first saw Mickey Mouse in a film called Steamboat Willie．The film was produced in 1928and it was a great hit．6. A. see B. saw C. seen D. seeing7. A. none B. both C. all D. neither8. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. surprisingly9. A. at B. in C. to D. on10. A. has begun B. beginning C. begins D. began11. A. / B. the C. an D. a12. A. because B. if C. so D. a13. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved14. A. he B. his C. him D. himself15. A. draw B. drew C. drawn D. was drawn．When I was a boy aged twelve in South Carolina，something happened to me that made me never put any wild creature in a cage．We lived on one end of a forest，and every evening the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and (16)．There isn't a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird．I decided to catch a young (17) and keep it in a cage，and in this way，I would have my own private musician．I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage．At first，the bird was(18)，so it fluttered （扑腾）about the cage．But finally it was used to living in its new home．I felt very excited with myself and (19) some beautiful singing from my little musician．On the second day，the little bird's mother flew to the cage with (20) in her mouth．The baby bird ate everything she brought to it．I was (21) to see this．Certainly the mother bird knew how to feed her baby better than I did．The following morning when I went to see my bird，I found it (22) on the floor of the cage．I was terribly surprised!What had happened？!Arthur Wayne，the famous ornithologist （鸟类专家），happened to be (23) my father at that time．After she heard me crying over the death of my bird，she explained to me．"A mother mockingbird，finding her young in a cage，will (24) bring it poison berries （毒莓）．She thinks it better for her baby to die than to lose (25)．Since then，I have never caught any living creature and put it in a cage．All living things have a right to live free．16. A. dance B. fly C. sing D. jump17. A. bird B. boy C. fish D. thief18. A. happy B. careful C. active D. afraid19. A. looked forward to B. looked out ofC. looked forD. looked up20. A. water B. food C. songs D. diet21. A. worried B. pleased C. bored D. tired22. A. alone B. alive C. dead D. bad23. A. calling B. visiting C. challenging D. introducing24. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever25. A. friends B. parents C. freedom D. happiness．三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy son was studying in a high school in Colorado．He lived in the school．When we were talking on the phone he shared some wonderful news with me．He said，"You know，Dad，I am really happy with my life．I can't think of a thing that I would change，like the way that I grew up or the way that my life is now．"My daughter was living with her mother in Northern California at that time．She said almost the same thing to me just a few days later．Of course，I was glad to hear this from both of them．And I told them both how happy I was，not only that they were happy，but that they expressed it to me．And that was the gift they were giving me--with the heart of communication．Certainly I hope for good news when I hear from them．But mostly I love that they will share their real feelings with me．Happy or sad．I love their real thoughts and feelings．For a child，Father's Day isn't really about giving Dad a gift．It is about understanding the love a father expresses when he helps put food on the table，teaches his child to ride a bike，raises his child's spirits at a football game，etc．For a father，Father's Day isn't so much about getting gifts for a job well done．Remember，the greatest gift that we give our child is the real expression of our love．It isn't enough for them to feel love inside ourselves：we need to express that love．26.The writer's son said ______ on the phone．A. he was happy but wanted to have changeB. he was really happy with his lifeC. he hoped to grow up quicklyD. he wished to get a gift from him27.The writer's daughter ______ ．A. loved her mother more than himB. was studying in ColoradoC. told him she was happy with her lifeD. once lived alone28.The writer wants to know children's ______ ．A. good newsB. real feelingsC. understandingD. gifts29.For a child，what is the real meaning of Father's Day according to this article？______A. Knowing his father's love through daily life．B. Getting a gift from his father．C. Helping his father with some work．D. Making his father happy．30.What is the main idea of this article？______A. Understanding the love of parents．B. Getting gifts from children．C. Feeling the love inside．D. Expressing your love to your families．BHave you ever heard someone use the phrase"once in a blue moon"？People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often．For example，someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy，but will eat chocolate"once in a blue moon"．Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say"I visit the shore once in a blue moon．"While many people use this phrase，not everyone knows the meaning behind it．The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue．This is just an expression．In fact，the phrase"blue moon"has to do with the shape of the moon，not the color．As the moon travels around the earth，it appears to change shape．We associate names with certain shapes of the moon．For example，when we can see a small part of the moon，it is called a crescent moon．A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail．When we cannot see the moon at all，it is called a new moon．When we can see the whole moon，it is called a full moon．Usually，there is only one full moon every month．Sometimes，however there will be two full moons in one month．When this happens，the second full moon is called a blue moon．Over the next 20years，there will only be 15blue moons．As you can see，a blue moon is a very rare event．This fact has led people to use the expression"once in a blue moon"to other very rare events in their lives．31.You can most probably read the passage in ______ ．A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a history bookD. a writing book32.Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase"once in ablue moon"？______A. Simon often tells jokes．He tells jokes once in a blue moon．B. Tom rarely remembers to do exercise．He does exercise once in a blue moon．C. Mary likes to go shopping every weekend．She goes shopping once in a blue moon．D. Cindy hates to stay up，but she stays up every day．She stays up once in a blue moon．33.When does a blue moon happen in nature？______A. When the moon has a blue moon．B. When we can only see a small part of the moon．C. When we cannot see the moon at all．D. When there are two full moons in one month．34.How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years？______A. Once a year．B. Less than once a year．C. More than once a year．D. At least twice a year．35.What does the underlined part"This fact"in the last paragraph refer to？______A. A blue moon is a very rare event．B. The moon appears to change shape．C. The moon itself is never really blue．D. A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon．C36.Lucky's House needs some things EXPECT ______ ．A. foodB. moneyC. towelsD. animals37.Who was Mr．Joseph Brown？______A. He was an animal doctor．B. He was a part-time worker．C. He was the person who started Lucky's House．D. He was the person who didn't like dogs．38.The underlined word"it"refers to ______ ．A. taking dogs homeB. giving food to dogsC. being an animal doctorD. living in Lucky's House39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. Lucky's House was started by Dr．Joseph Brown in 1995．B. Lucky's House doesn't need cars but part-time workers．C. What dogs want most is to have a real home and family．D. You can call Miss Brown if you want to join the team．40.What's the main idea of this passage？______A. About selling dogs．B. About looking for dogs．C. About building homes for dogs．D. About making friends with dogs．四、阅读填空（本大题共2小题，共15.0分）41.In the next stage，（61）______ is used to put the pictures together as a film．Finally，（62）______ the voices and sound effects．The actors will do the characters'voices．Their speech must（63）______．Sound effects，like the noise of the underground，must alsobe added （64）______．After everything has been checked，the cartoon is ready （65）______ for everyone to enjoy．42.Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere （1）______ ancienttimes．Some festivals are held （2）______（honour）the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，（3）______ might return either to help or to do harm．Festivals can also （4）______（hold）to honour famous people．Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events．People are grateful（5）______ their food is gathered for the winter and the （6）______（agriculture）work is over．The most energetic and important festivals are the（7）______ that looks forward to the end of winter and to the coming ofspring．Easter is an important religious （8）______ social festival for Christians around the world．It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life．Japan's Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later．The country，（9）______（cover）with cherry tree flowers，looks as though（10）______ is covered with pink snow．People love to get together to eat，drink and have fun with each other．Festivals let us enjoy life，be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共6小题，共6.0分）43.A______ she was very tired，she went to work every day．44.When we meet friends，we often s______ hands in China．45.The houses in the c______ areas of the city are expensive．46.The tie m______ perfectly with your shirt．47.Some teenagers find it difficult to talk to a______．48.Peter played football and h______ his right leg badly yesterday．六、单句语法填空（本大题共4小题，共4.0分）49.Drums are______ （base） to African music．50.You should have good______ （behave） in the public．51.It is______ （mean） to do voluntary work．52.Berlin sounds fascinating from your______ （describe）．七、完成句子（本大题共9小题，共20.0分）53.At an English university，nearly 100students were unhappy．They seemed very angrybecause of an economics exam．What was the economics exam about？（51）______ To find out the answers，a reporter went to the university and interviewed some students and teachers．（52）______ The students said the questions were impossible to answer because the topics were not in their course．They said some questions had difficult maths．They were worried about lower test scores and a poorer degree．They wanted the university to help them．（53）______ One teacher said the exam was fair．He said the level of maths was at the students'level．He told the reporter that the students know the topics．（54）______ The teacher said，"All questions were based on the topics taught in the course．"At the end of the interview，a teacher said that the university would look carefully at the results．（55）______A．The reporter first interviewed some students．B．Why were they angry about the exam？C．The reporter interviewed another woman teacher，too．D．They would consider the students'scores and decide on their degree．E．Then the reporter had an interview with two of the teachers．54.这个故事发生在机场．The story______ at the airport．55.告诉孩子们不要在沙发上蹦蹦跳跳．Tell the children not to jump______ on the sofa．56.明天我们将会和初一级进行一场足球比赛．Our grade will______ Junior 1in the football match tomorrow．57.因为受头疼困扰，爸爸昨晚没睡好．Father didn't sleep well last night because he______ a headache．58.她一吃完午饭，就动身去伦敦．She______for London as soon as she finished lunch．59.他喜欢挑战，想在野生环境中生活．He likes challenges and wants to live______．60.这个年轻人给面试者留下了良好的印象．The young man______ on the interviewer．61.这顿饭花了200元．200yuan______ for the meal．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）62.每个人都拥有梦想，而实现梦想需要行动．请你根据所给图片写一篇题为"Takeaction to realize our dreams"的英语短文．你的短文应包含以下内容：（1）描述图片内容，如情景、人物（Frank）、动作等，并简要表达你的观点；（2）谈谈你的梦想，及如何实现．注意：（1）词数90左右，短文首段已给出，不计入总词数；（2）文中不得提及考生所在学校、班级及自己的姓名．Take action to realize our dreamsAll of us have dreams，but how can we realize our dreams？______ ．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查名词词义辨析．句意"在我看来，汤姆和杰瑞是一个巨大的成功．"success成就、成功，名词；succeed成功、动词；successful成功的、形容词；successfully成功地、副词．根据题干Tom and Jerry is a great ______．可知这里是形容词great修饰名词success．故选A．在我看来，汤姆和杰瑞是一个巨大的成功．理解成功一词的几个词性，根据具体内容作答．2.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 本题考查时态辨析．根据句意老人必须被好好照顾．主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，must后面要用动词原形，look after是固定短语，照顾，所以选择D．老人必须被好好照顾．本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态．被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词"．根据句中的next Sunday可知，应该用一般将来时．一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C．下周日本剧目将在剧场上演．主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态．一定要注意：一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式．4.【答案】B【解析】答案：B，考查系动词．句意"拍照是非常有趣的．"根据题干Taking pictures______ very interesting．拍照是非常有趣的．Taking pictures拍照，固定词组．后面谓语动词用单数is．故选B．拍照是非常有趣的．分析句子的结构及其内容，掌握Taking pictures固定词组的含义．根据具体内容作答．5.【答案】D【解析】答案：D．know后加宾语，疑问词+to do作为宾语，结合 because I forget the arrival time of her flight可知不知道什么时候，故when，故答案是D．我不知道什么时候去接她因为我忘了她的航班到达的时间．动词不定式可跟在what，how，where，which，when等疑问词（why除外）之后，构成"疑问词+to do"结构．此结构常放在know，ask，find out，forget，decide等动词后作宾语．例如：We must know what to say at a meeting．我们必须知道在会议上说什么．He could not tell whom to trust．他不能区分该相信谁．6.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】D【解析】16-20 CCBDD 21-25 BABBD16．C．seen看见．考查动词的过去完成时，"几百万人看过迪士尼的电影和电视"前面有have，过去发生并一直持续到现在的用过去完成时，故选C．17．C．all全部．考查代词A．none没有一个B．both两者都D．neither两者都不，后面举的例子是两个以上，而且明显是表肯定，故选C．18．B．surprising惊讶的．考查词类变型，It is后面接形容词作表语，形容的是物，故选B．19．D．on在…之上．考查介词A．at在B．in在…里面C．to到，后面是名词farm，他在一个农场上长大，故选D．20．D．began开始．考查词类变型，该空填的是动词做谓语，根据文章的时态，"在他16岁的时候"应该为一般过去时，故选D．21．B．the这．考查冠词A．/C．an D．a，后面是专有名词，故选B．22．A．because因为．考查连词B．if如果C．so所以D．a一个，"但是他留在好莱坞…他决定在那做动漫"应该是说他留在好莱坞的原因，故选A．23．B．move移动．考查动词变型，前面有使役动词made后面跟省略to的宾语补足语，故选B．24．B．his他的．考查代词A．he他C．him他D．himself他自己，后面是名词pictures，应接形容词性物主代词，故选B．25．D．was drawn画画．考查动词变型，Mickey Mouse是物作主语，动词部分应该用被动形式，故选D．本文介绍的是迪士尼的起源．迪士尼被大家熟知，例如他的卡通人物，迪士尼的创始人是沃特迪士尼，文章介绍了他创造迪士尼的原因．做该题要先通读全文了解大意，再根据每个句子的具体情况进行答题，注意题目的考点，分析句子结构，根据空格处所在的位置，再根据时态语态选择答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】C【解析】文章大意：本文叙述了作者小的时候抓了一只仿声鸟，想让它为自己唱歌，于是就把它放在笼子里养着，结果有一天，小鸟死了，经过专家的指点才知，是鸟妈妈看见小鸟被关在笼子里失去了自由，还不如让小鸟去死，于是鸟妈妈给小鸟吃了有毒的果实，把它毒死了。