2017年天津教师资格考试中学英语(一)考试试卷

2017 年上半年中小学教师资格考试真题试卷《英语学科知识与教学能力》（初级中学）（时间120 分钟满分150 分）一、单项选择题（本大题共30 小题，每小题2 分，共60 分）在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.The main difference between \[m\] and \[n\] lies i n.A.manner of articulationB.place of articulationC.voicingD.length2.is the main rhyming pattern in the sentence “ Alice's aunt ate apples and acorns around August.”A.R everse rhymeB.End rhymeC.AssonanceD.Alliteration3.Tom is snobbish，alwaysthe influential people.A.m aking out forB.making upC.making up toD.making up for4.Britainfor control of the sea in the 17th century.A.contendedB.contrivedC.contentedD.confined5.Which of the following best describes the relation between night and knight？A.metonymyB.homonymyC.antonymyD.hyponymy6.Of the people who work here，are French andEnglish.A.half；halfB.the half；the halfC.a half；a halfD.a half；the half7.You'll find yourself thinking about nothingwhen you're very n ervous.A.whereverB.whateverC.wheneverD.however8.Mr.Johnson has a habit of asking questions.A.a nd then not listen to the answersB.but then not listen to the answersC.and then not listening to the answersD.and then doesn't listen to the a nswers9.On hearing the utterance“It's hot here”，the listener opened the door.It is a（n）.A.l ocutionary actB.illocutionary actC.direct speech actD.perlocutionary act10.What rhetoric device is used in the sentence“Many hands make light work”？A.S ynecdoche.B.Simile.C.Metaphor.D.Oxymoron.11.When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying “And…”，“Good，anything else？”，etc.，he/she is playing the role of a.A.prompterB.participantC.managerD.consultant12.For more advanced learners，group work may be more appropriate than pair work for tasks that are.A.linguistically simpleB.structurally controlledC.cognitively challengingD.thematically non demanding13.When you focus on “utterance function ”and “expected response ”b y using examples like“Here you are”，“Thanks”，you are probably teaching language at the.A.lexical levelB.sentence levelC.grammatical levelD.discourse level14.Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use？A.Reciting a text.B.Bargaining in a shop.C.Writing an application letter.D.Reading to get a message.15.A teacher may encourage students towhen they come across new words in fast reading.A.take notesB.ask for helpC.guess meaning from contextD.look up the words in a dictionary16.Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect？A.Activities must have clear and attainable o bjectives.B.Activities should be confined to the classroom context.C.Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences.D.Activities should help develop students' language ability.17.When someone says “I know the word ”，he should not only understand its meaning but also be able to pronounce，spell andit.A.explainB.recognizeC.memorizee18.Teachers could encourage students to useto gather and organize their ideas for writing.A.elicitingB.mind mappingC.explainingD.brainstorming19.When students are asked to go to the local museum ，libraries ，etc.to find out information about endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition，they are doing a（n）.A.surveyB.experimentC.projectD.presentation20.Which of the following tasks fails to develop students' skill of recognizing discourse patterns？A.Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences.B.Checking the logic of the author's arguments.C.Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragraph.D.Marking out common openers to stories and jokes.题答要不内线订装线订装线订装题答要不内线订装请阅读Passage 1，完成21~25 小题。

一、单项选择题(本大题共 30 小题，每小题 2 分，共 60 分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案。

请用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按要求涂黑。

错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. The sound of "th" in "thin" is. A.voiceless, dental, and fricativeB.voiced, dental, and fricativeC.voiceless, dental, and affricativeD.voiced, dental, and affricative【解析】考查辅音的发音。

本题属于语音知识，也属于语言学中语音学的知识。

th 字母组合在单词 thin 中发／θ ／音，发此音时，声带是不振动的， 即不带声的(voiceless)；另外，发／θ ／音时舌头要顶住牙齿，所以叫齿音(dental)；按照发音方式，它是空气通过与牙齿摩擦发出的声音，属于摩擦音 (fricative)。

故选 A 。

2. Of all the following pairs of words, is a minimal pair.【答案】A【答案】A2017 下半年教师资格证考试《英语学科知识与教学能力》(高级中学)本卷共分为 2 大题 33 小题，作答时间为 120 分钟，总分150 分，90 分及格。

A. b oot and boughtB. d eep and dogC. e ither and neitherD. g host and bestA. T he birds ... theB. T he birds ... /C.Birds ... theD.Birds ... /【解析】考查冠词。

句意为“鸟可以在天空中飞得很高”。

“不定冠词+单数名词”或单个复数名词可表示一类，这里 birds 指的是鸟类，表示泛指，不加定冠词；sky 是世界上独一无二事物，前面用定冠词 the 修饰。

[职业资格类试卷]2017年下半年中学教师资格认定考试（初级英语学科知识与教学能力）真题试卷一、单项选择题1 The main difference between /e/ and // lies in the______.（A）tongue position（B）sound duration（C）openness of the mouth（D）shape of the lips2 _____ is the main rhyming pattern in "Mrs. White/Had a fright/In the middle of the night".（A）Assonance（B）End rhyme（C）Alliteration（D）Reverse end rhyme3 We're all keeping our______crossed that the surgeons do not find anything too serious with the patient.（A）fingers（B）thumbs（C）hands（D）feet4 When implementing the project, we______ a lot of unexpected opposition from our colleagues.（A）run for（B）make against（C）run up against（D）make away with5 The island measures about 30 miles______20 miles.（A）by（B）with（C）to（D）upon6 —Will John come to the party? —No, he won't come and______.（A）Antony neither won' t（B）won't Antony neither（C）either will Antony（D）neither will Antony7 Garbo plays the role of the queen,______ in the love she has found with Antonio. （A）rejoiced（B）rejoicing（C）being rejoiced（D）to rejoice8 _____ ministers decide to instigate an inquiry, we______welcome it.（A）Should ... would（B）Suppose ... could（C）If... would（D）Would ... will9 What is missing at the discourse level between the two sentences "Carol loves tomatoes. She was born in Africa."?（A）Reference.（B）Cohesion.（C）Coherence.（D）Substitution.10 The synonyms "charge" and "accuse" mainly differ in______.（A）emotion（B）dialect（C）formality（D）collocation11 Which of the following instructions is helpful in developing students' ability to make inferences?（A）Listen to a story and write a summary.（B）Listen to a story and work out the writer's intention.（C）Listen to the story of a boy and then draw a picture of him.（D）Listen to a story and note down the specific date of an event.12 The most suitable question type to check students' comprehension and develop their critical thinking is______.（A）rhetorical questions（B）referential questions（C）close questions（D）display questions13 Diagnostic test is often used for the purpose of（A）finding out what students know and don't know（B）measuring students' general language proficiency（C）knowing whether students have the right language aptitude（D）checking whether students have achieved the teaching objectives14 Which of the following activities is often used to develop students' speaking accuracy? （A）Identifying and correcting oral mistakes.（B）Acting out the dialogue in the text.（C）Having discussions in groups.（D）Describing people in pair.15 If a teacher asks students to make their own learning plan, he/she is trying to develop their______.（A）cognitive strategy（B）affective strategy（C）communicative strategy（D）metacognitive strategy16 When a teacher tells students that the word "dog" may imply "loyalty", he/she is teaching the______of the word.（A）denotative meaning（B）collocative meaning（C）conceptual meaning（D）connotative meaning17 Which of the following is the last step in the process of writing essays?（A）Editing the writings.（B）Writing topic sentences for paragraphs.（C）Gathering information and ideas relevant to the topic.（D）Organizing the information and ideas into a logical sequence.18 The main purpose of asking questions about the topic before listening is to______. （A）meet students' expectation（B）increase students' confidence（C）activate students' schemata（D）provide feedback on tasks19 If a teacher asks students to fill in the blanks in a passage with "that", "which" or "whom", he/she is least likely focusing on grammar at______.（A）lexical level（B）syntactic level（C）discourse level（D）morphological level20 If a teacher asks students to talk about their hobbies in groups, he/she is trying to encourage______.（A）peer correction（B）peer feedback（C）peer interaction（D）peer assessment二、简答题21 简述教材在英语教学中的两个作用，列出教师使用教材的三点注意事项。

[职业资格类试卷]2017年上半年中学教师资格认定考试（高级英语学科知识与教学能力）真题试卷一、单项选择题1 Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes /m/ and /p/? （A）Voiced.（B）Voiceless.（C）Bilabial.（D）Dental.2 Which of the following is true of English sound system?（A）Aspiration is a distinctive feature.（B）Voicing is a distinctive phonetic feature.（C）Nasalization of vowels gives rise to another vowel.（D）Length of vowels differentiates one vowel from the other.3 Though the government encourages foreign investment,______ investors are reluctant to commit funds in the current climate situation in the country.（A）potential（B）affluent（C）optimistic（D）solid4 The man______the dark glasses fled away from the spot very rapidly. （A）in（B）at（C）of（D）by5 The morpheme "-ceive" in the word "conceive" is a______.（A）stem（B）root（C）allomorph（D）suffix6 There is no need______to teach children how to behave.（A）however（B）whatsoever（C）forever（D）whenever7 _____advance seems to be following advance on almost a monthly basis.（A）So rapid is the rate of progress that（B）Rapid as the rate of progress is that（C）So rapid is the rate of progress as（D）Rapid as the rate of progress as8 Tom, see that your sister gets safely back,______?（A）can you（B）won't we（C）won' t you（D）should we9 What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "This is a successful failure"?（A）Simile（B）Metonymy（C）Metaphor（D）Oxymoron10 The expression "As far as I know ..." suggests that people usually observe the Maxim of______in their daily conversations.（A）Quantity（B）Quality（C）Relevance（D）Manner11 When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying "And...?", "Good. Anything else!", etc, he/she is playing the role of a______.（A）prompter（B）participant（C）manager（D）consultant12 For more advanced learners, group work may be more appropriate than pair work for tasks that are______.（A）linguistically simple（B）structurally controlled（C）cognitively challenging（D）thematically non-demanding13 When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like "Here you are", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the______.（A）lexical level（B）sentence level（C）grammatical level（D）discourse level14 Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use?（A）Reciting a text.（B）Bargaining in a shop.（C）Writing an application letter.（D）Reading to get a message.15 A teacher may encourage students to______when they come across new words in fast reading.（A）take notes（B）ask for help（C）guess meaning from context（D）look up the words in a dictionary16 Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect?（A）Activities must have clear and attainable objectives.（B）Activities should be confined to the classroom context.（C）Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences.（D）Activities should help develop students' language ability.17 If someone says "I know the word", he should not only understand its meaning but also be able to pronounce, spell, and______it.（A）explain（B）recognize（C）memorize（D）use18 Teachers could encourage students to use______ to gather and organize their ideas for writing.（A）eliciting（B）mind mapping（C）explaining（D）brainstorming19 When students are asked to go to the local museum, libraries, etc. to find out information about endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition, they are doing a(n)______.（A）survey（B）experiment（C）project（D）presentation20 Which of the following tasks fails to develop students' skill of recognizing discourse patterns?（A）Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences.（B）Checking the logic of the author' s arguments.（C）Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragraph.（D）Marking out common openers to stories and jokes.二、简答题21 课堂互动(classroom interaction)是重要的教学活动形式。

[职业资格类试卷]2017年上半年中学教师资格认定考试（初级英语学科知识与教学能力）真题试卷一、单项选择题1 The main difference between /m/ and /n/ lies in______.（A）manner of articulation（B）place of articulation（C）voicing（D）length2 _____ is the main rhyming pattern in the sentence "Alice's aunt ate apples and acorns around A ugust."（A）Reverse rhyme（B）End rhyme（C）Assonance（D）Alliteration3 Tom is snobbish, always______the influential people.（A）making out for（B）making up（C）making up to（D）making up for4 Britain______for control of the sea in the 17th century.（A）contended（B）contrived（C）contented（D）confined5 Which of the following best describes the relation between night and knight? （A）metonymy（B）homonymy（C）antonymy（D）hyponymy6 Of the people who work here,______are French and______ English.（A）half... half（B）the half... the half（C）a half... a half（D）a half... the half7 You'll find yourself thinking about nothing______when you' re very nervous. （A）wherever（B）whatsoever（C）whenever（D）however8 Mr. Johnson has a habit of asking questions______.（A）and then not listen to the answers（B）but then not listen for the answers（C）and then not listening to the answers（D）and then doesn' t listen to the answers9 On hearing the utterance "It's hot here ", the listener opened the door. It is a(n)______. （A）locutionary act（B）illocutionary act（C）direct speech act（D）perlocutionary act10 What rhetoric device is used in the sentence "Many hands make light work"?（A）Synecdoche.（B）Simile.（C）Metaphor.（D）Oxymoron.11 When the teacher attempts to elicit more information from the students by saying "And ...?",Good. Anything else?, etc, he/she is playing the role of a______.（A）prompter（B）participant（C）manager（D）consultant12 For more advanced learners, group work may be more appropriate than pair work for tasks that are______.（A）linguistically simple（B）structurally controlled（C）cognitively challenging（D）thematically non-demanding13 When you focus on "utterance function" and "expected response" by using examples like "Here you are", "Thanks", you are probably teaching language at the______.（A）lexical level（B）sentence level（C）grammatical level（D）discourse level14 Which of the following tasks fails to encourage active language use?（A）Reciting a text.（B）Bargaining in a shop.（C）Writing an application letter.（D）Reading to get a message.15 A teacher may encourage students to______when they come across new words in fast reading.（A）take notes（B）ask for help（C）guess meaning from context（D）look up the words in a dictionary16 Which of the following statements about task design is incorrect?（A）Activities must have clear and attainable objectives.（B）Activities should be confined to the classroom context.（C）Activities must be relevant to students' life experiences.（D）Activities should help develop students' language ability.17 If someone says "I know the word", he should not only understand its meaning but also be able to pronounce, spell, and______it.（A）explain（B）recognize（C）memorize（D）use18 Teachers could encourage students to use______to gather and organize their ideas for writing.（A）eliciting（B）mind mapping（C）explaining（D）brainstorming19 When students are asked to go to the local museum, libraries, etc. to find out information about endangered animals and work out a plan for an exhibition, they are doing a(n)______.（A）survey（B）experiment（C）project（D）presentation20 Which of the following tasks fails to develop students' skill of recognizing discourse patterns?（A）Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences.（B）Checking the logic of the author' s arguments.（C）Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragraph.（D）Marking out common openers to stories and jokes.二、简答题21 课后作业布置体现“差异性原则”。

天津市2017年中考英语真题试题（含答案）【真题】2017 年天津市初中毕业⽣学业考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷⼀、听⼒理解（本⼤题共20 ⼩题，每⼩题1 分，共20 分）A) 在下列每⼩题内，你将听到⼀个或两个句⼦并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句⼦内容相匹配的图画。

B) 下⾯你将听到⼗组对话，每组对话都有⼀个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.6. When will Lucy’s brother arrive?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher?A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang.13. What’s the name of the book?A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下⾯长对话或独⽩。

2017年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语笔试本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A．or B．and C．but D．while答案是B。

1．The number of firms selling computers in this region ______ since January 2012.A．are dropping B．is dropping C．have dropped D．has dropped 2．—So he told you you’d got the job?—______. But he said they were impressed with me.A．Not exactly B．That’s for sure C．Don’t mention it D．Sounds great 3．______ more about amazing animal facts, he made a trip to the nearby nature reserve.A．Finding out B．Found out C．To find out D．Being found out英语（天津卷）笔试第1页（共12页）4．One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.A．have watched B．had watched C．watch D．watched 5．We know you care about your home and family. ______ you wouldn’t be reading Ideal Home.A．Therefore B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Meanwhile 6．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ______, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 7．The newspaper gave an accurate ______ of what happened the night before last.A．example B．display C．signal D．account 8．Someone ______ the tap on, for the water was running over and flooding the bathroom.A．could leave B．must have left C．might leave D．should have left 9．John belongs to that club, whose members meet ______ to discuss social issues and share ideas and thoughts.A．regularly B．originally C．gradually D．immediately 10．The speaker, ______ for her wonderful speeches, will deliver a lecture in our school next week.A．to know B．being known C．known D．knowing 11．Before leaving America she ______ much of her furniture to friends and enjoyed letting them have the pieces they had liked.A．picked up B．gave away C．put down D．set aside 12．—I guess you think I’m too old to go to college?—Not at all. ______, I always say!A．Better late than never B．The more the betterC．So far so good D．Too good to be true13．I have reached a point in my career ______ I need to decide which way to go.A．that B．where C．which D．why14．I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ______ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since 15．Ten days are devoted to this training program and ______ it be unsuccessful, it could be repeated later.A．should B．could C．might D．would英语（天津卷）笔试第2页（共12页）第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2017 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.6. When will Lucy’s brother arrive?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher?A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang.13. What’s the name of the book?A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

2017 年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解（本大题共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）A) 在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C 三幅图画。

找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B) 下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. How many students are there in Linda’s class?A. 25.B. 35.C. 45.6. When will Lucy’s brother arrive?A. This morning.B. This afternoon.C. This evening.7. Who is Lingling talking to?A. Her sister.B. Her classmate.C. Her mother.8. Whose bag is it?A. Li Lei’s.B. Tony’s.C. Jack’s.9. What can Jenny do?A. Dance.B. Cook.C. Play the piano.10. What colour is the skirt?A. Blue.B. Green.C. Purple.11. Where is the woman going?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The hospital.12. Who was Daming’s first teacher?A. Ms Gao.B. Ms Li.C. Ms Wang.13. What’s the name of the book?A. Teahouse.B. Tom Sawyer.C. Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.14. When will Bob get to the tea party?A. At 3:00 p.m.B. At 3:30 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.C) 听下面长对话或独白。

教师资格证《英语学科知识与教学能力（初级中学）》（题库）模拟试卷一[单选题]1.As[k]in （江南博哥）the word“came”and[g]in the word “game”are said to form a distinctive opposition in English，they are_______.A.soundsB.phonemesC.allophonesD.varieties参考答案：B参考解析：[k]和[g]都是音位，它们构成音位对立。

[单选题]2.Some teenagers harbour a generalized resentment against society，which________them the rights and privileges of adults，although physically they are mature.A.deprivesB.restrictsC.rejectsD.denies参考答案：D参考解析：deprive“剥夺，使丧失”；restrict“限制，约束”；reject“拒绝”；deny“否认”。

句意：一些青少年普遍隐藏着对社会的憎恨，因为尽管他们身体已经发育成熟，但是社会没有赋予他们成人的权利和特权。

[单选题]3.All of the following underlined letters will make a loss of plosive EXCEPT___________.A.frightenB.doctorC.candleD.lollipop参考答案：D参考解析：选项A中爆破音[t]后为鼻音[n]，因此失去爆破。

选项B中两个爆破音[k][t]相邻，第一个爆破音失去爆破。

选项c中爆破音[d]后为边音[l]，因此失去爆破。

故选D。

[单选题]4.Viewers continue to watch TV___________they complain about the quality of the programming.A.even thoughB.as ifC.as long asD.unless参考答案：A参考解析：even though“即使”；as if“好像，仿佛”；as long as“只要”；unless“除非”。