2019年盘锦市英语 中考考试说明

盘锦市2019年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

(2019辽宁盘锦)1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with1. D考查介词辨析。

句意：晚饭后, 约翰经常和爷爷去散步。

由句意可知，所填介词表示“和某人一起”，应用介词with。

(2019辽宁盘锦)2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself2. B考查代词辨析。

句意：我和我妹妹有不同的茶杯，白色的茶杯是我的，粉红色的是她的。

由句意可知，所填空应表示“我的茶杯”，故需用名词性物主代词，选B。

(2019辽宁盘锦)3. The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because3. A考查连词辨析。

although“尽管”，表示让步；so“因此”，表示结果；unless“除非”，表示条件；because“因为”，表示原因。

句意：老人过着朴素的生活，尽管他有很多财富。

由句意可知，前后两句之间有让步关系，故选A。

(2019辽宁盘锦)4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.— Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful4. C考查形容词比较等级。

辽宁省盘锦市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2021年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题七、书面表达（共20分）65. 根据要求完成作文, 并写在答题卡的相应位置。

在初中三年的时光里, 你不仅学到了知识, 也具备了一定的能力。

当你克服困难第一次成功地完成某件事情时, 这份与众不同的经历一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印象。

请你以“My first time to _________”为题, 写一篇英语作文, 分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。

写作要求：（1）补全标题, 词数80-100;（2）语言准确, 行文连贯, 层次清晰, 书写规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

My first time to ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案：My first time to swimAs we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time I learned to swim.Last summer holiday, I wanted to learn how to swim. I asked my father to teach me. I went to the swimming pool with my father. He taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of diving in the water. And I felt uncomfortable in the water. But my father always encouraged me. He said he would protect me. Then I began to swim, but I couldn’t swim forward at all. It made me upset. Then my father told me how to move, how to stretch out my hands and legs. Slowly I could move a little. It took me about four hours to learn to swim. I felt quite happy.What an unforgettable experience it was!2020年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题Ⅶ. 书面表达(共20 分)65. 根据要求完成作文, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

英语试卷 第1页（共38页）英语试卷 第2页（共38页）绝密★启用前辽宁省盘锦市2019中考试卷英 语第Ⅰ卷（选择题）Ⅰ.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1. John often takes a walk ________ his grandpa after dinner. A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is ________ and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, ________ he has a lot of wealth. A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be ________ than buying one. A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night. —Oh, I ________ an interesting talk show at that time. A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. — ________ do you help your mother do housework? —Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it. A. How often B. How far C. How soonD. How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today. —Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you ________.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life ________ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years. A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark (里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo ________ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy (星系). A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31. A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ.补全对话从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: I’d love to. 11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about Mr. Black. 12Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is really a problem.Harry: I’m worried about neither English nor math. 13 It’s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. 14 It’s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there’s a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you. Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah. 15Harry: Haha. You are right.Ⅲ.完形填空根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

2019 年中考英语考试大纲一、命题依据教育部颁布的《全日制义务教育英语课程标准 ( 实验稿 ) 》( 以下简称《课程标准》 ) 和本考试大纲。

二、命题原则坚持以学生为本，立足基础，难易适中，听、说、读、写四项技能全面考查。

做到思想性、科学性和技术性的统一。

准确发挥考试的导向功能，做到有利于激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣，建立学习英语的成就感和自信心，提升综合语言使用水平 ; 有利于引导教师改进教学和学生学会学习 ; 有利于对初中教学起到正确的导向作用 ; 有利于普通高中招生改革和事业发展。

三、适用范围全日制义务教育九年级学生英语学业考试。

四、考试范围以教育部制订的《课程标准》所规定的九年级结束时应达到的“五级目标”的基本要求作为考试范围。

五、内容和目标要求侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际水平，即听、说、读、写技能以及灵活使用语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的水平。

在确定具体考试内容和标准时，应依据教育部颁布的《课程标准》中“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容。

六、考试形式、时间考试形式能够包括口语测试、听力测试和笔试。

口试可安排在听力测试和笔试之前或之后单独实行。

口试的组织和操作有较大难度，如因暂不具备口试条件而不实行口试的设区市，应在笔试题中增设口语应用的题型“口语应用”，目的是通过书面的形式，间接考查学生“说”的水平。

听力测试和笔试，同卷实行，采用书面作答，闭卷考试的形式。

听力测试和笔试时间总共120 分钟 ; 其中听力测试不超过30 分钟。

七、试题难度合理安排试题难度结构。

容易题、中档题和稍难题的比例约为8：1：1。

考试合格率达80%。

八、试卷结构试卷包括听力测试和笔试两部分。

口试单独命题、单独组织测试。

总分与各部分分值：总分150 分; 听力部分 30 分，笔试部分 120分。

主客观题比例：约4：6。

听力测试与笔试题型听力部分 (30 分)Ⅰ.单句理解 (5 分) 。

辽宁盘锦2019中考英语重点试题（3）及解析总分值：120分第I卷选择题〔50分〕Ⅰ.单项选择〔共15分，每题1分〕从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将其代表字母填在答题卡上。

1.WhenIcameintotheclassroom,Isawsomegirls_______happily.A.cryB.talkC.torunughing2.Thenumberofworkersinthisfactory_______alotthisyear.Therewereonly afewworkersinittwoyearsago.A.haveincreasedB.hasincreasedC.haverisenD.hasbooked3.Mygrandfather________usstorieswhenIwasyoung、A.wasusedtotellB.isusedtotellingC、areusedtotellD、wasusedtotelling4.Wedon’thavemuchhomeworknowandourschoolbagsare____theyusedtobe.A.asheavyasB.notasheavyasC.asheavilyasD.notasheavilyas5.--Whichofthesetwosweaterswillyoutake?--I’lltake.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneedone.A.bothB.EitherC.NoneD.all6.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.___youare,____mistakesyou’llmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewerB.Themorecareful,thelessC.Themorecarefully,thelessD.Themorecareful,thefewer7.Billy:I’vebeenfixingthecomputerforoverthreehours,butitstilldoesn’twork. Nana:Whydon’tyoutakearestandtry?Maybeyou’lldobetterthen.A.earlyB.finallyterD.Once8.Whichisthemascot〔吉祥物〕ofShanghaiExposition(世界博览会)?9.__funnystory!Ireallywanttolistenagain.A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whata10.Jennyisonholidaynow.Iwonder________.A.whenshewillcomebackB.whenshecamebackC.whenwillshecomebackD.whendidshecomeback11.—Youwereinjuredintheaccident,weren'tyou?—,butlook,I'mallrightnow.A.Yes,IwasB.Yes,Iwasn'tC.No,IwasD.No,Iwasn't12..Look!Howheavytherainis!You’dbetter______.A.don’tgonowB.stayherewhenitstopsC.notleaveuntilitstopsD.nottoleaveatonce13.Thisprogram_______in1980,andsofar__________thousandsofoversees ChinesestudentstoChinatolookfortheirrootsA.started;hastakenB.started,tookC.started;broughtD.started;hasbrought14.Whatabigelephant!Doyouknowhowmanypounds_________?A.itweighsB.doesitweighC.doesithaveD.ithas15.Alotofe-mailEnglishwordsmight_________us,becauseweseldomuseitinourdailylife.A.befamiliarwithB.befamiliartoC.lookunfamiliarwithD.lookunfamiliartoⅡ.从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话〔有两项是多余的〕〔5分〕A:CanyoutellmealittleaboutMexicoCity?B:___16____.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?A:Well,whatisagoodtimetovisit?B:_____17______Theweatherisalwaysnice.A:Oh,good!_____18______.B:Well,youshouldvisittheNationalMuseumandgotothePalaceoftheFineArts.A:________19_______________.B:Oh,youshouldn’tmissthePyramidoftheSun._____20____.A:Itsoundsreallyexciting.III.完形填空〔共10个小题；每题1分〕阅读下面短文，从短文中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner．（）A.toB.forC.alongD.with2. My sister and I have different cups． The white cup is _______， and the pink one is hers．（）A.myB.mineC.meD.myself3. The old man leads a simple life， _______ he has a lot of wealth．（）A.althoughB.soC.unlessD.because4. ﹣﹣﹣Lucy， our father's birthday is coming． Let's buy a card for him．﹣﹣﹣Why not make one by ourselves？ It will be _______ than buying one．（）A.meaningfulB.much meaningfulC.more meaningfulD.the most meaningful5. ﹣﹣﹣I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night．﹣﹣﹣Oh， I _______ an interesting talk show at that time．（）A.watchB.watchedC.am watchingD.was watching6. ﹣﹣﹣_______ do you help your mother do housework？﹣﹣﹣Every day． I think it's our duty to do it．（）A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much7. ﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad． I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad． Here is good news for you _______．（）A.cheer upB.cheering upC.cheered upD.to cheer up 8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years．（）A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influencedD.is influenced9. A landmark（里程碑） in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy（星系）．（）A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when10. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Go along this road to the bus station， and take Bus No． 31．（）A.where is the Rice MuseumB.which the way to the Rice Museum wasC.how I can get to the Rice MuseumD.whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．（方框中有两个选项是多余的）11.Harry：Have you decided to go for the trip with us？Susan：I'd love to．（1）_______．Harry：What a pity! Who wants you to report for English？Susan：Mr． Black． He is the one who gave James a D last year．Harry：Oh， yes． I've heard about Mr． Black．（2）_______．Susan：I am not afraid of him． But you know， my math is really a problem．Harry：I'm worried about neither English nor math．（3）_______ It's difficult．Susan：How was your last test？Harry：I did OK， but I have to study a lot．（4）_______ It's always noisy at my house．Susan：Hey， Harry． I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you．Harry：Really？Susan：Yeah．（5）_______．Harry：Haha． You are right．Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．12. Vincent Williams went to a boarding school． Here is one of the letters he wrote to his（1）_______ from the school．Dearest Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have something terrible to tell you． I have been very naughty and the school principal（校长） is very（2）_______ with me． She is going to write to you． I have to be（3）_______ from here by you． She does not want me in the school any longer．The trouble started last night when I was（4）_______ in bed． This is against the rules, of course．We are not（5）_______ to smoke at all．As I was smoking, I heard （6）_______ coming towards the room． I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away．（7）_______ , the cigarette fell into the waste﹣paper basket, which caught fire．There was a curtain near the waste﹣paper basket which caught fire, too．The principal （8）_______ the fire station． By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire． One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the （9）_______．The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage （损坏）． The damage will （10）_______ you two thousand dollars．I'm very sorry about this． I won't break any rules． I promise．Much loveVincent（1）A.grandparentsB.brothersC.friendsD.parents（2）A.angryB.pleasedC.excitedD.nervous （3）A.taken offB.taken awayC.taken inD.taken after（4）A.eatingB.sleepingC.smokingD.reading（5）A.thoughtB.believedC.guessedD.supposed（6）A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody（7）A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.AmazinglyD.Uncomfortably（8）A.askedB.phonedC.choseD.brought（9）A.hospitalB.parkC.restaurantD.classroom（10）A.spendB.buyC.costD.collectⅣ. 阅读理解（每小题5分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．13.（1）How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre？________A. By writing a letter．B. By sending an email．C. By making a telephone call．D. By looking through the website．．（2）Children cannot enjoy________ at the City Square on Saturday morning．A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances．（3）Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon？________A. At the City Square．B. At the Central Park．C. At the Museum Theatre．D. At the Rose Hall， City College．．（4）What can we do at Rose Hall， City College at 8：00 p．m．， Sunday？________A. See a film．B. Listen to a speech．C. Watch an animal show．D. Enjoy rock music．．（5）What kind of writing is this passage？________A. An advertisement （广告）．B. A novel．C. A play．D. News．14. I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too． I didn't notice you．"We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways．Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near． When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over． "Move out of the way!" I shouted．She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me． "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite． But with a daughter you love, you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes? "I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed．"Honey, I am so sorry．" I said． "Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She said, "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．""It's OK． I love you anyway．" She said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?（1）The writer was________to the stranger who she walked into．A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite．（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter？________A. In the kitchen．B. By the tree．C. In the bedroom．D. In the garden．．（3）What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action？________A. The little girl shouldn't cry．B. She shouldn't shout at their daughter．C. She shouldn't say sorry to the stranger．D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter．．（4）What may be the writer's favorite color according to the passage？________A. Yellow．B. Pink．C. Blue．D. Red．．（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage？________A. Be friendly to strangers．B. Mothers like flowers．C. Be kind to loved ones．D. Love between parents and children．15. People in different countries speak different languages． But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）．Emojis are a kind of special language． Pictures are used to put meaning across． A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis．________has added new emojis every year since 2014． They show what people think about and like．Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people． In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added． In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter． This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．But there is also more to emojis． They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）．New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos （火烈鸟）． These animals are not very common, but are known to many people． For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）． Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years． This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation．It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in． It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come．（1）Emojis use________ to express ideas．A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures．（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to________？A. The Unicode Consortium．B. An emoji．C. A country．D. A language．．（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added？________A. In 2014．B. In 2015．C. In 2016．D. In 2019．．（4）According to the passage， emojis include the following EXCEPT________．A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs．（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage？________A. People all over the world might understand emojis．B. Emojis can represent pop culture．C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works．D. Emojis are changing and growing every year．．16.It's reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia（近视）. Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages（按摩）, take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce（缓解）or even cure（治愈）myopia.However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban（禁止）this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like "recovery"（恢复）and "myopia cure" in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits（限制）not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.（1）What's the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A.30%.B.45%.C.60%.D.80%.（2）Parents might do the following EXCEPT ______ to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD.get their children to do surgery（3）You won't see advertisements on myopia with the word "______" in the near future.A. recoveryB. eyesightC. medicalD.reduce（4）Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5? A.Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B.Production of new video games has been limited.C.Spending less time outdoors is good for children's eyesight.D.The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.Don't believe the advertisements.B.Students shouldn't be allowed to play video games.C.The government and people are saving children's eyesight.D.Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题10分，共10分）在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．17. Karen met Jasper after their graduation ceremony．Karen： Hey， Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony．Jasper：（1）________ ， Karen． Actually I felt very nervous．Karen：（2）________ ？Jasper： I prepared it for a week． By the way， don't forget the party tonight．Karen： Oh，（3）________ ？Jasper： It's at 6：00． How time flies! After the party， maybe it's time to say goodbye to junior high．Karen：（4）________ after graduation？Jasper： I am going to get into the senior high school． What about you？Karen： I am thinking entering a music school． You know， my dream is to be a singer．Jasper：（5）________ ？Kenar： Yes， they do． My parents think I can make my own decision．Jasper： Lucky you． Graduation makes us sad， but the future will be more exciting!Ⅵ. 短文填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（每个单词只能使用一次）18.A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree． They decided to see who couldget to the top of the tree（1）________． Their mothers were sitting not far away，looking on at their children as they played．One of the（2）________ was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David． He was the（3）________ child in the group． Nobody thought he would（4）________ the competition．Then the game started． All of the boys （5）________ their best to climb as high as they could． They all made it halfway up the tree before David did， but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the（6）________．His mother was （7）________of his son． She asked him， "David， how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so （8）________ ？""It was easy．" David said， "The other children kept looking down as theyclimbed． When they came to （9）________ how high they were， they got scared and were afraid of falling down． I， however， looked only up． When I saw how close I was，I kept going higher and higher（10）________I reached the top．"It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back， we are more likely to reach our goals．Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题10分，共20分）根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．19. What foods are successful？ Hamburgers and pizzas are popular． But instant noodles （方便面） have also become a world success． Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando． To find a way to make noodles last longer， Ando began experimenting（实验） in 1955 and three years later， he made the first bag of instant noodles． Now， 61 years on， they're eaten all over the world． In fact， they're so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles astheir best invention!Each year， 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world． In the UK，people call instant noodles "pot noodles"． University students like them a lot． During the first term at college， you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles． Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat． But watch out! People may think you are lazy if youare an instant noodle lover．The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid． This is because of their long life and high fat， which makes people feel full for longer time．However， instant noodles aren't totally innocent（无辜的）． They are high in fat and salt． Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn't eat them too often．（1）How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles？________ （2）What are instant noodles called in England？________（3）Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy？________（4）Are instant noodles high in fat and salt？________（5）What do you think of instant noodles？________根据短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．20. Waste sorting（垃圾分类） is a big matter worldwide． In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment， people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste．UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting． People just need to drop their waste into the bin（垃圾箱）． A camera and sensors（感应器） in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it． The bin also compresses（压缩） the waste so it takes up less space．South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste． When throwing away rubbish， people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin． The smart bin then weighs the food． People have to pay for their food waste by scanning（扫描） a barcode（条形码） on the bin． If they throw away more rubbish， they will pay more．Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting． They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins． Different types of paper products have their own bins．China China is improving its waste sorting efforts． Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account（账户）"service for its residents（居民）． The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups： wet， recyclable， harmful and dry．位置．（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题1分，共11分）21. 在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗．There's a short poem________ every story in this book．22. 你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗？Would you like________the activities of World Book Day？23. 由于人们大量砍伐树木，大象正在失去他们的家园．Elephants are losing their homes because people________too many trees．24. 戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气．Diana always________the weather before travelling．25. 令我们惊讶的是，吉姆在比赛结束前最后两分钟进了一个球．________， Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over．26. 这个宝宝一看见她的妈妈，她就会笑．________．27. 我认为这串钥匙一定是保罗（Paul）的．________．28. 布朗（Brown）一家人已经在上海生活10年了．________．B. 将下面英文翻译成中文，并将译文写在答题卡的相应位置．（共4分）29. People used to like big cities， but now many say that they are interested in living on a farm． It's a good way to get close to nature． The number of farmers under 35 years oldin the US is increasing． These farmers like to run small farms．________．Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分）A. 小作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（5分）30. 学校正在为运动会招募志愿者．要求志愿者身体健康，擅长体育运动，并且能够与他人友好相处．联系人：Linda；联系电话：929﹣3155．请你根据以上信息，用英文为学校写一则招募广告，词数：30～40词．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．Volunteers Wanted for School Sports Meeting_______．B. 大作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（15分）31. 最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；（3）书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．My Favorite Chinese Festival_________．参考答案与试题解析2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．1.【答案】D【解答】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他爷爷散步．take a walk with sb表示和某人散步．故选：D．2.【答案】B【解答】句意：我姐姐和我有不同的杯子．白色的是我的，粉色的是她的．这里指的是我的杯子，用名词性物主代词mine代表my cup．故选：B．3.【答案】A【解答】although虽然，尽管；so因此；unless除非；because因为．根据虽然老人很富有，但他仍然过着简朴的生活．故选：A．4.【答案】C【解答】句意：这将比买一个更有意义．这里than用于比较级，meaningful的比较级是more meaningful．故选：C．5.【答案】D【解答】根据句意"当时我正在看一个有趣的脱口秀．"可知，这里at that time要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是I，用was．故选：D．6.【答案】A【解答】根据句意：﹣你多久帮你妈妈做一次家务？﹣每天．我认为这是我们的责任．结合选项，A．多久一次 B．多远 C．多久以后 D．多少钱，选项A符合题意．故选：A．7.【答案】D【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣我最好的朋友出国了，我很想念她，今天很沮丧．﹣﹣﹣别难过，这里有个让你振作起来的好消息．可知考查不定式作定语．故选：D．8.【答案】C【解答】主语life和动词influence是被动关系，再结合句意"未来几年，3D打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响．"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：C．9.【答案】B【解答】根据句意：4月10日拍摄的一张关于遥远星系中黑洞的照片是科学史上的一个里程碑．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是photo，指物，故关系代词用which/that．故选：B．10.【答案】C【解答】空格处引导宾语从句，作tell的宾语，从句用陈述语序，AD是疑问语序，排除；从Go along this road to the bus station， and take Bus No． 31这里表示问路的句型，用how引导．故选：C．Ⅱ. 补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．（方框中有两个选项是多余的）11.【答案】C,G,A,E,B【解答】细节理解题（1）C．根据答语What a pity! Who wants you to report for English？多么可惜啊！谁想要你作英语报告？结合上文Have you decided to go for the trip with us？你是否已经决定和我们去旅行了呢？可知她要做报告不能去．与选项C吻合．But I have to do a book report for English但是我必须做一个英语读书报告．（2）G 根据答语I've heard about Mr． Black，我听说过Black先生，结合上文I am not afraid of him．我不怕他．可知接着继续说Black先生，且与害怕有关的词要出现，即strict．与选项G吻合．He is said to be the most strict teacher in our school．据说他是我们学校的最严格的老师．（3）A 根据上文I'm worried about neither English nor math我不担心英语或者数学，结合后文It's difficult．它好难．可知会提到他担心的学科，与选项A吻合．The class that I'm really worried about is physics．我真的担心的是我的物理．（4）E 根据后文It's always noisy at my house．在我家里总是很吵．结合前文，but I have to study a lot但是我必须多学习．可知需要表达的是，在家学习很难，与E吻合，However， it's so hard for me to study at home．然而，对于我来说在家里学习好难．（5）B 根据上文I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothersyou．我知道有一个好地方，那里很安静且没有人会打扰你．可知接下来需要说出那个地方，与B项吻合．It's called the library它叫作图书馆．Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．12.【答案】DABCDABBAC【解答】（1）D．考查名词；句意，这是他写给他父母的其中的一封信之一．结合后文Dearest Mom and Dad最亲爱的妈妈和爸爸，可知信是写给爸妈的，空缺处需要填入一个词，表示"父母"，用parents，A． grandparents 祖父母，外祖父母．B． brothers兄弟，C． friends 朋友．故选D．（2）A．考查形容词；句意，我很调皮且校长对我非常生气，可知空缺处需要填入一个词，构成be angry with sb 对某人生气，表示"生气的"，用， angry．B． pleased高兴地；C． excited兴奋的；D． nervous紧张的；故选A．．（3）B．考查词组；句意，我要从这被你们带走了．可知此处有被动语态，结构是be+过去分词．空缺处需要填入一个词组，表示"被带走"，前文有be，还需要taken away，A． taken off 脱掉，起飞；C． taken in吸入；taken after像．故选B．（4）C．考查动词；句意，当我在被窝里抽烟的时候，麻烦就从昨晚那时候开始了．结合后文This is against the rules这是违反学校规则的，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"抽烟"结合时态，用过去进行时态，was+doing，可知要用smoking，A． eating吃，睡觉，B． sleeping，D． reading阅读．故选C．（5）D．考查动词；句意，我们一点都不应该抽烟．结合空缺处前后空，构成be supposed to 表示"应该"，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，用supposed．故选D．（6）A．考查代词；句意，当我在抽烟的时候，我听到有人从房间走来．可知空缺处需要填入一个代词，表示"有人"，用somebody，B． anybody任何人；C． everybody每个人；D． nobody没人；故选A．（7）B．考查副词；句意，很不幸，烟掉到了废纸篮里，着火了．可知空缺处需要填入一个副词，表示"不幸地"，用unluckily，放句首首字母要大写用Unluckily，A． Happily高兴地，C． Amazingly神奇地，D． Uncomfortably不舒服地．故选B．（8）B．考查动词；句意，校长打了电话给消防站，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"打电话"，结合时态是一般过去时态，用phoned，A．asked问；C．chose选择；D． brought带来．故选B．（9）A．考查名词；句意，我的其中一个室友受伤了且被送去了医院．可知空缺处需要填入一个名词，表示"医院"，用hospital，B． park公园；C． restaurant餐馆；D． classroom教室．故选A．（10）C．考查动词；句意，损失将会花费你2000美金．可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"花费"，因为主语是the damage，是物，"花费"用cost，sth cost sb money某事物花费某人多少钱，因为空缺处前有will，需要接动词原形．A． spend花费（一般是人作主语）；B． buy 买；D． collect收集．故选C．Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题5分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．13.【答案】CCBDA【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据 For further information， call 498﹣7898．更多信息，请致电498﹣7898．可知，要了解更多的信息，可以通过打电话．故选C．（2）C 推理判断题．根据Do your children enjoy interesting stories， funny games，and exciting dances？孩子们喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和令人兴奋的舞蹈吗？用排除法可知，孩子们能做的事情不包括"看精彩的图片"．故选C．（3）B 细节理解题．Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over theworld．星期六来中央公园，享受来自世界各地的食物．可知，星期六下午你在中央公园，能品尝到又好吃又便宜的食物．故选B．（4）D 细节理解题．根据a popular rock group from Australia， will give their first US concert at 8：00 p．m． at Rose Hall， City College， Sunday．一个来自澳大利亚的流行摇滚乐队，将在星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅举行他们的第一场美国音乐会．可知，星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅我们能"欣赏摇滚乐"．故选D．（5）A 推理判断题．根据本文内容是对几个活动的宣传，可以推测出这是"广告"．故选A14.【答案】DABCC【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．当一个陌生人经过我身边时，我碰到了他．"对不起．"我说．可知，作者对她碰到的陌生人很有礼貌．故选D（2）A 推理判断题．根据when I was cooking， my daughter was standing toonear． When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over． "Move out of the way!" I shouted．我做饭的时候，我女儿站得太近了．当我转身去拿牛奶的时候，我差点把她撞倒．"让开！"我喊道．因为作者在做饭者，可以推测，他们在厨房里．故选A（3）B 推理判断题．根据But with a daughter you love， you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"但是和你爱的女儿打交道时，你很不友好．你女儿今天下午给你带来了一些她自己摘的花．你会在门边的厨房里找到它们．有吗？"你看到她眼中的泪水了吗？"根据丈夫的话，可以推测，当作者的丈夫看到她的行为时，他很失望，他觉得作者不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫．故选B（4）C 细节理解题．根据 I knew you'd like them， especially the blue ones．"我知道你会喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的．可知，作者最喜欢的颜色是蓝色．故选C（5）C 主旨大意题．根据结尾If we can be polite to strangers， why can't we do the same for the ones we love？如果我们能对陌生人客气，为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢？及本文作者的感悟，结合选项A．对陌生人友好．B．母亲喜欢花．C．善待所爱的人．D，父母和孩子之间的爱．可以推测出，本文最好的标题是：善待所爱的人．故选C15.【答案】DADBC【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据Pictures are used to put meaning across．图片是用来表达意思的．可知，表情符号用"图片"表达想法．故选D．（2）A 细节理解题．根据A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis． It has added new emojis every year since 2014．一个名为unicode联盟的组织致力于选择emojis．自2014年以来，它每年都会增加新的emojis．结合前句可知，"it"是指一个名为unicode的联盟．故选A（3）D 推理判断题．根据This year， emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．今年，增加了残疾人表情符号，包括盲人和轮椅上的人．结合前几句，可以推测，今年是指2019年．故选D（4）B 推理判断题．根据In 2015， emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added． In 2016， different jobs were added ， such as doctor， police officer and painter． This year， emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．New emojis in 2019 also include several animals．2015年增加了不同肤色的表情脸（肤色），2016年增加了医生、警官、画家等不同的工作岗位，今年增加了残疾人表情，包括盲人表情和轮椅表情，2019年又增加了新表情．包括一些动物．用排除法可知，emojis包括以上内容，除了"热门电影"．故选B（5）C 细节理解题．根据Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years．许多时尚设计师们近年来在设计中加入了火烈鸟．可知，"许多时装设计师在作品中使用树懒．"是错误选项．故选C16.【答案】CBABC【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。

盘锦市2019 年初中毕业升学考试英语试卷（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100 分钟满分120 分）注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第Ⅰ卷选择题( 共 45 分 )Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题 1 分，共10 分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and thepink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4.—Lucy, our father ’s birthday is coming. Let ’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5.—I saw your light still on at 11 o ’clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6.—_______ do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it ’s our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7.—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark( 里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______was taken on April 10 t h about the black hole in a faraway galaxy( 星系 ).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10.—Excuse me, could you tell me _______ ?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus N o. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

英语试卷（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100分钟满分120分）注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第Ⅰ卷选择题(共45分)Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, _______ he hasa lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. —_______ do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark(里程碑) in the history of sciencewas made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10. —Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

[优选]辽宁盘锦市2019中考英语试题（原卷版）2019辽宁盘锦市中考英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题Ⅰ.单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3.The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4.—Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5.—I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6.—_______ do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7.—My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8.Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9.A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy(星系).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10.—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

盘锦市2019年初中毕业升学考试欧阳家百（2021.03.07）英语试卷（本试卷共九道大题考试时间100分钟满分120分）注意：所有试题必须在答题卡上作答，在本试卷上作答无效第Ⅰ卷选择题 (共45分)Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with2. My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself3. The old man leads a simple life, _______ he has a lot of wealth.A. althoughB. soC. unlessD. because4. —Lucy, our father’s birthday is coming. Let’s buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful5. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching6. —_______ do you help your mother do housework?—Every day. I think it’s our duty to do it.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How much7. —My best friend went abroad. I miss her and feel down today.—Don’t be sad. Here is good news for you _______.A. cheer upB. cheering upC. cheered upD. to cheer up8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced9. A landmark(里程碑) in the history of science was made bya photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black holein a faraway galaxy(星系).A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when10. —Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Go along this road to the bus station, and take Bus No. 31.A. where is the Rice MuseumB. which the way to the Rice Museum wasC. how I can get to the Rice MuseumD. whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡Harry: Have you decided to go for the trip with us?Susan: I’d love to. 11Harry: What a pity! Who wants you to report for English?Susan: Mr. Black. He is the one who gave James a D last year.Harry: Oh, yes. I’ve heard about Mr. Black. 12Susan: I am not afraid of him. But you know, my math is reallya problem.Harry: I’m worried about neither English nor math. 13 It’s difficult.Susan: How was your last test?Harry: I did OK, but I have to study a lot. 14 It’s always noisy at my house.Susan: Hey, Harry. I know there’s a great place where it isquiet and no one bothers you.Harry: Really?Susan: Yeah. 15Harry: Haha. You are right.Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置。

2019年初中毕业生学业（升学）考试说明英语一、考试范围英语学科考试以教育部制定的《义务教育英语课程标准（2011版）》所规定的关于语言技能、语言知识、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等五个方面的五级目标（涵盖低级目标）为考试范围。

二、考试内容与要求1.语言技能（1）听①能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图。

②能理解谈话内容的话题，并从中提取信息和观点。

③能通过语境克服生词障碍，理解内容大意。

④能听懂接近自然语速的故事和叙述，理解其中的因果关系。

⑤能在听的过程中用恰当的方式做出反应。

⑥能针对所听语段的内容记录简单信息。

（2）说（※今年的考试暂不做要求）①能就简单话题提供信息，表达简单的意见和观点，并参与讨论。

②能与他人沟通，交流信息，合作完成任务。

③能在口头表达中作适当的自我修正。

④能有效地做询问信息，请求帮助等日常交流。

⑤能根据话题进行合适的情景对话。

⑥能用英语朗读或表演短剧。

⑦能在以上口语活动中做到语音基本正确、语调自然、语气恰当。

（3）读①能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词含义。

②能找出文章的主题，理解文章大意，预测文中故事情节的发展和可能的结局。

③能理解段落和句子之间的逻辑关系。

④能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物，如新闻、故事、书信、说明等。

能理解简单图表提供的信息。

⑤能运用简单的阅读策略获取所需的信息。

（4）写①能写短文、短信等。

②能使用常用的连接词来表示文章的顺序与逻辑关系。

③能简单地描述人物或事件，并能简单表达自己的观点。

④能根据所给图示、表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。

2.语言知识（1）语音①了解语音在语言学习中的意义。

②能在日常对话中做到语音、语调基本正确、自然、流畅。

③能根据重音和语调的变化理解和表达不同的态度和意图。

④能根据音标和读音规则拼读单词。

⑤掌握基本读音：A. 26个字母的读音。

B. 元音字母在单词中的基本读音。

C. 常见的元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音。

D. 常见的辅音字母组合在单词中的基本读音，如th, sh, ch 等。

2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．1. John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner．（）A.toB.forC.alongD.with2. My sister and I have different cups． The white cup is _______， and the pink one is hers．（）A.myB.mineC.meD.myself3. The old man leads a simple life， _______ he has a lot of wealth．（）A.althoughB.soC.unlessD.because4. ﹣﹣﹣Lucy， our father's birthday is coming． Let's buy a card for him．﹣﹣﹣Why not make one by ourselves？ It will be _______ than buying one．（）A.meaningfulB.much meaningfulC.more meaningfulD.the most meaningful5. ﹣﹣﹣I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night．﹣﹣﹣Oh， I _______ an interesting talk show at that time．（）A.watchB.watchedC.am watchingD.was watching6. ﹣﹣﹣_______ do you help your mother do housework？﹣﹣﹣Every day． I think it's our duty to do it．（）A.How oftenB.How farC.How soonD.How much7. ﹣﹣﹣My best friend went abroad． I miss her and feel down today．﹣﹣﹣Don't be sad． Here is good news for you _______．（）A.cheer upB.cheering upC.cheered upD.to cheer up8. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years．（）A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influencedD.is influenced9. A landmark（里程碑） in the history of science was made by a photo _______ was taken on April 10th about the black hole in a faraway galaxy（星系）．（）A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when10. ﹣﹣﹣Excuse me， could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Go along this road to the bus station， and take Bus No． 31．（）A.where is the Rice MuseumB.which the way to the Rice Museum wasC.how I can get to the Rice MuseumD.whether is the Rice Museum near hereⅡ. 补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．（方框中有两个选项是多余的）Harry：Have you decided to go for the trip with us？Susan：I'd love to．（1）_______．Harry：What a pity! Who wants you to report for English？Susan：Mr． Black． He is the one who gave James a D last year．Harry：Oh， yes． I've heard about Mr． Black．（2）_______．Susan：I am not afraid of him． But you know， my math is really a problem．Harry：I'm worried about neither English nor math．（3）_______ It's difficult．Susan：How was your last test？Harry：I did OK， but I have to study a lot．（4）_______ It's always noisy at my house．Susan：Hey， Harry． I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you．Harry：Really？Susan：Yeah．（5）_______．Harry：Haha． You are right．Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．Vincent Williams went to a boarding school． Here is one of the letters he wrote to his （1）_______ from the school．Dearest Mom and Dad,I'm afraid I have something terrible to tell you． I have been very naughty and the school principal（校长） is very（2）_______ with me． She is going to write to you． I have tobe（3）_______ from here by you． She does not want me in the school any longer．The trouble started last night when I was（4）_______ in bed． This is against the rules, of course．We are not（5）_______ to smoke at all．As I was smoking, I heard （6）_______ coming towards the room． I did not want to be caught by a teacher, so I threw the cigarette away．（7）_______ , the cigarette fell into the waste﹣paper basket, which caught fire．There was a curtain near the waste﹣paper basket which caught fire, too．The principal （8）_______ the fire station． By the time the firemen arrived, the whole room was on fire． One of my roommates got hurt and he was sent to the （9）_______．The principal said that the fire was all my fault and she will send you a bill for the damage （损坏）． The damage will （10）_______ you two thousand dollars．I'm very sorry about this． I won't break any rules． I promise．Much loveVincent（1）A.grandparentsB.brothersC.friendsD.parents（2）A.angryB.pleasedC.excitedD.nervous（3）A.taken offB.taken awayC.taken inD.taken after（4）A.eatingB.sleepingC.smokingD.reading（5）A.thoughtB.believedC.guessedD.supposed（6）A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody（7）A.HappilyB.UnluckilyC.AmazinglyD.Uncomfortably（8）A.askedB.phonedC.choseD.brought（9）A.hospitalB.parkC.restaurantD.classroom（10）A.spendB.buyC.costD.collectⅣ. 阅读理解（每小题5分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．（1）How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre？________A. By writing a letter．B. By sending an email．C. By making a telephone call．D. By looking through the website．．（2）Children cannot enjoy________ at the City Square on Saturday morning．A. interesting storiesB. funny gamesC. wonderful picturesD. exciting dances．（3）Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon？________A. At the City Square．B. At the Central Park．C. At the Museum Theatre．D. At the Rose Hall， City College．．（4）What can we do at Rose Hall， City College at 8：00 p．m．， Sunday？________ A. See a film． B. Listen to a speech．C. Watch an animal show．D. Enjoy rock music．．（5）What kind of writing is this passage？________A. An advertisement （广告）．B. A novel．C. A play．D. News．I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．He replied with a smile and said, "Please excuse me, too． I didn't notice you．"We apologized（道歉） and went for our own ways．Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near． When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over． "Move out of the way!" I shouted．She walked away sadly． But I didn't feel like I had to apologize to her．While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me． "While dealing with a stranger, you were polite． But with a daughter you love, you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes? "I quietly went and sat down by my daughter's bed．"Honey, I am so sorry．" I said． "Are these the flowers you picked for me? "She said, "I found them by the tree． I picked them because they're pretty like you． I knew you'd like them, especially the blue ones．"I tearfully replied, "Sweetie, I'm really sorry for the way I acted today． I shouldn't have shouted at you．""It's OK． I love you anyway．" She said as she kissed me on my cheek．If we can be polite to strangers, why can't we do the same for the ones we love?（1）The writer was________to the stranger who she walked into．A. madB. honestC. unkindD. polite．（2）Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter？________A. In the kitchen．B. By the tree．C. In the bedroom．D. In the garden．．（3）What did the writer's husband think when he saw her action？________A. The little girl shouldn't cry．B. She shouldn't shout at their daughter．C. She shouldn't say sorry to the stranger．D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter．．（4）What may be the writer's favorite color according to the passage？________A. Yellow．B. Pink．C. Blue．D. Red．．（5）What do you think is the best title for the passage？________A. Be friendly to strangers．B. Mothers like flowers．C. Be kind to loved ones．D. Love between parents and children．People in different countries speak different languages． But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）．Emojis are a kind of special language． Pictures are used to put meaning across． A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis．________has added new emojis every year since 2014． They show what people think about and like．Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people． In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added． In 2016, different jobs wereadded , such as doctor, police officer and painter． This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．But there is also more to emojis． They can also refer to（指的是） pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）．New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos （火烈鸟）． These animals are not very common, but are known to many people． For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）． Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years． This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation．It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in． It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come．（1）Emojis use________ to express ideas．A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures．（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to________？A. The Unicode Consortium．B. An emoji．C. A country．D. A language．．（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added？________A. In 2014．B. In 2015．C. In 2016．D. In 2019．．（4）According to the passage， emojis include the following EXCEPT________．A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs．（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage？________A. People all over the world might understand emojis．B. Emojis can represent pop culture．C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works．D. Emojis are changing and growing every year．．It's reported that more than 450 million Chinese have myopia（近视）. Around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high students and 80 percent for senior high students are nearsighted. Maybe this is because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic products.Parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having their children get eye massages（按摩）, take medicine or even get surgery. People who offer these services or products often promise that they can reduce（缓解）or even cure（治愈）myopia. However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has made a notice to ban（禁止）this kind of advertisements. The notice bans businesses from using words like "recovery"（恢复）and "myopia cure" in their advertisements. The notice says that myopia cannot be completely cured with medical technology now. As a result, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.To reduce myopia among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan limits（限制）not only the time children play video games but also the production of new video games.Young people can prevent and control myopia by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have eyesight problems should go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.（1）What's the myopia rate of junior high students according to the passage?A.30%.B.45%.C.60%.D.80%.（2）Parents might do the following EXCEPT ______ to fix myopia according to Paragraph 2.A. have their children get eye massagesB. buy them special glassesC. make their children take medicineD.get their children to do surgery（3）You won't see advertisements on myopia with the word "______" in the near future. A. recovery B. eyesight C. medical D.reduce（4）Which sentence is True according to Paragraph 4 and 5?A.Students in lower grades are easy to get myopia.B.Production of new video games has been limited.C.Spending less time outdoors is good for children's eyesight.D.The notice gives advice on protecting the eyesight of elderly people.（5）What can we learn from the passage?A.Don't believe the advertisements.B.Students shouldn't be allowed to play video games.C.The government and people are saving children's eyesight.D.Myopia can be cured with the medical technology at present.Ⅴ. 情景交际（每小题10分，共10分）在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．Karen met Jasper after their graduation ceremony．Karen： Hey， Jasper! How excellent you are! We were all touched by your speech on the graduation ceremony．Jasper：（1）________ ， Karen． Actually I felt very nervous．Karen：（2）________ ？Jasper： I prepared it for a week． By the way， don't forget the party tonight．Karen： Oh，（3）________ ？Jasper： It's at 6：00． How time flies! After the party， maybe it's time to say goodbye to junior high．Karen：（4）________ after graduation？Jasper： I am going to get into the senior high school． What about you？Karen： I am thinking entering a music school． You know， my dream is to be a singer．Jasper：（5）________ ？Kenar： Yes， they do． My parents think I can make my own decision．Jasper： Lucky you． Graduation makes us sad， but the future will be more exciting!Ⅵ. 短文填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（每个单词只能使用一次）A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree． They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree（1）________． Their mothers were sitting not far away， looking on at their children as they played．One of the（2）________ was an 8﹣year﹣old boy named David． He was the（3）________ child in the group． Nobody thought he would（4）________ the competition．Then the game started． All of the boys （5）________ their best to climb as high as they could． They all made it halfway up the tree before David did， but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the（6）________．His mother was （7）________of his son． She asked him， "David， how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so （8）________ ？""It was easy．" David said， "The other children kept looking down as they climbed． When they came to （9）________ how high they were， they got scared and were afraid of falling down． I， however， looked only up． When I saw how close I was， I kept going higher and higher（10）________I reached the top．"It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back， we are more likely to reach our goals．Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（每小题10分，共20分）根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．What foods are successful？ Hamburgers and pizzas are popular． But instant noodles （方便面） have also become a world success． Now instant noodles are celebrating their 61st birthday!Instant noodles were invented by a Japanese named Momofuku Ando． To find a way to make noodles last longer， Ando began experimenting（实验） in 1955 and three years later， he made the first bag of instant noodles． Now， 61 years on， they're eaten all over the world． In fact， they're so popular that Japanese consider instant noodles as their best invention!Each year， 95 billion packets of instant noodles are eaten around the world． In the UK，people call instant noodles "pot noodles"． University students like them a lot． During the first term at college， you may be given a gift bag that includes instant noodles． Instant noodles are cheap and easy to eat． But watch out! People may think you are lazy if you are an instant noodle lover．The UN often sends instant noodles as part of its food aid． This is because of their long life and high fat， which makes people feel full for longer time．However， instant noodles aren't totally innocent（无辜的）． They are high in fat and salt． Health experts say they are bad for us and we shouldn't eat them too often．（1）How many years did Ando spend inventing instant noodles？________（2）What are instant noodles called in England？________（3）Why do people think instant noodle lovers are lazy？________（4）Are instant noodles high in fat and salt？________（5）What do you think of instant noodles？________根据短文内容填表格，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．Waste sorting（垃圾分类） is a big matter worldwide． In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment， people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste．UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting． People just need to drop their waste into the bin（垃圾箱）． A camera and sensors（感应器） in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it． The bin also compresses（压缩） the waste so it takes up less space．South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste． When throwing away rubbish， people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin． The smart bin then weighs the food． People have to pay for their food waste by scanning（扫描） a barcode（条形码）on the bin． If they throw away more rubbish， they will pay more．Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting． They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins． Different types of paper products have their own bins．China China is improving its waste sorting efforts． Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account（账户）"service for its residents（居民）． The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups： wet， recyclable， harmful and dry．位置．（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题1分，共11分）在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗．There's a short poem________ every story in this book．你愿意参加世界读书日的活动吗？Would you like________the activities of World Book Day？由于人们大量砍伐树木，大象正在失去他们的家园．Elephants are losing their homes because people________too many trees．戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气．Diana always________the weather before travelling．令我们惊讶的是，吉姆在比赛结束前最后两分钟进了一个球．________， Jim scored a goal in the last two minutes before the game was over．这个宝宝一看见她的妈妈，她就会笑．________．我认为这串钥匙一定是保罗（Paul）的．________．布朗（Brown）一家人已经在上海生活10年了．________．B. 将下面英文翻译成中文，并将译文写在答题卡的相应位置．（共4分）People used to like big cities， but now many say that they are interested in living on a farm． It's a good way to get close to nature． The number of farmers under 35 years old in the US is increasing． These farmers like to run small farms．________．Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分）A. 小作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（5分）学校正在为运动会招募志愿者．要求志愿者身体健康，擅长体育运动，并且能够与他人友好相处．联系人：Linda；联系电话：929﹣3155．请你根据以上信息，用英文为学校写一则招募广告，词数：30～40词．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．Volunteers Wanted for School Sports Meeting_______．B. 大作文：根据要求完成下面内容，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．（15分）最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是"弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节"．请你以"My Favorite Chinese Festival"为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿．1．内容提示：（1）简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；（2）讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；（3）说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因．2．写作要求：（1）内容包含以上要点；（2）语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60～80词；（3）书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．My Favorite Chinese Festival_________．参考答案与试题解析2019年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试卷Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．1.【答案】D【考点】介词辨析【解析】约翰经常晚饭后和他爷爷散步．【解答】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他爷爷散步．take a walk with sb表示和某人散步．故选：D．2.【答案】B【考点】物主代词【解析】我姐姐和我有不同的杯子．白色的是我的，粉色的是她的．【解答】句意：我姐姐和我有不同的杯子．白色的是我的，粉色的是她的．这里指的是我的杯子，用名词性物主代词mine代表my cup．故选：B．3.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】虽然老人很富有，但他仍然过着简朴的生活．【解答】although虽然，尽管；so因此；unless除非；because因为．根据虽然老人很富有，但他仍然过着简朴的生活．故选：A．4.【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级【解析】﹣﹣露西，我们父亲的生日就要到了，我们给他买张卡片吧．﹣﹣为什么不自己做一个呢？这比买一个更有意义．句意：这将比买一个更有意义．这里than用于比较级，meaningful的比较级是more meaningful．故选：C．5.【答案】D【考点】过去进行时【解析】﹣﹣﹣我昨晚11点看到你的灯还亮着．﹣﹣﹣哦，当时我正在看一个有趣的脱口秀．【解答】根据句意"当时我正在看一个有趣的脱口秀．"可知，这里at that time要用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是I，用was．故选：D．6.【答案】A【考点】频度（how often）【解析】﹣你多久帮你妈妈做一次家务？﹣每天．我认为这是我们的责任．【解答】根据句意：﹣你多久帮你妈妈做一次家务？﹣每天．我认为这是我们的责任．结合选项，A．多久一次 B．多远 C．多久以后 D．多少钱，选项A符合题意．故选：A．7.【答案】D【考点】动词不定式【解析】﹣﹣﹣我最好的朋友出国了，我很想念她，今天很沮丧．﹣﹣﹣别难过，这里有个让你振作起来的好消息．【解答】句意：﹣﹣﹣我最好的朋友出国了，我很想念她，今天很沮丧．﹣﹣﹣别难过，这里有个让你振作起来的好消息．可知考查不定式作定语．故选：D．8.【答案】C【考点】一般将来时的被动语态【解析】未来几年，3D打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响．主语life和动词influence是被动关系，再结合句意"未来几年，3D打印技术将对我们的生活产生巨大影响．"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故选：C．9.【答案】B【考点】关系代词【解析】4月10日拍摄的一张关于遥远星系中黑洞的照片是科学史上的一个里程碑．【解答】根据句意：4月10日拍摄的一张关于遥远星系中黑洞的照片是科学史上的一个里程碑．可知考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是photo，指物，故关系代词用which/that．故选：B．10.【答案】C【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣﹣对不起，你能告诉我怎么去大米博物馆吗？﹣﹣﹣沿着这条路到汽车站，坐31路车．【解答】空格处引导宾语从句，作tell的宾语，从句用陈述语序，AD是疑问语序，排除；从Go along this road to the bus station， and take Bus No． 31这里表示问路的句型，用how引导．故选：C．Ⅱ. 补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．（方框中有两个选项是多余的）【答案】C,G,A,E,B【考点】补全对话【解析】Harry：你是否已经决定和我们去旅行了呢？Susan：我也想去，但是我必须做一个英语读书报告．Harry：多么可惜啊！谁想要你作英语报告？Susan： Black先生，他是去年给James 一个D的人．Harry：哦，是的，我听说过Black先生，据说他是我们学校的最严格的老师．Susan：我不怕他．但是你知道，我数学真的是个问题．Harry：我不担心英语或者数学，我真的担心的是我的物理．它好难．Susan：你上次测试怎么样？Harry：我做得还行，但是我必须多学习，然而，对于我来说在家里学习好难．在我家里总是很吵．Susan：嘿，Harry．我知道有一个好地方，那里很安静且没有人会打扰你．Harry：真的吗？Harry：哈哈，你说的是对的．【解答】细节理解题（1）C．根据答语What a pity! Who wants you to report for English？多么可惜啊！谁想要你作英语报告？结合上文Have you decided to go for the trip with us？你是否已经决定和我们去旅行了呢？可知她要做报告不能去．与选项C吻合．But I have to do a book report for English但是我必须做一个英语读书报告．（2）G 根据答语I've heard about Mr． Black，我听说过Black先生，结合上文I am not afraid of him．我不怕他．可知接着继续说Black先生，且与害怕有关的词要出现，即strict．与选项G吻合．He is said to be the most strict teacher in our school．据说他是我们学校的最严格的老师．（3）A 根据上文I'm worried about neither English nor math我不担心英语或者数学，结合后文It's difficult．它好难．可知会提到他担心的学科，与选项A吻合．The class thatI'm really worried about is physics．我真的担心的是我的物理．（4）E 根据后文It's always noisy at my house．在我家里总是很吵．结合前文，but I have to study a lot但是我必须多学习．可知需要表达的是，在家学习很难，与E吻合，However， it's so hard for me to study at home．然而，对于我来说在家里学习好难．（5）B 根据上文I know there's a great place where it is quiet and no one bothers you．我知道有一个好地方，那里很安静且没有人会打扰你．可知接下来需要说出那个地方，与B项吻合．It's called the library它叫作图书馆．Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．【答案】DABCDABBAC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这是一篇记叙文，主要是一封儿子写给爸妈的信，讲述了在学校导致火灾的经过以及后果等等．【解答】（1）D．考查名词；句意，这是他写给他父母的其中的一封信之一．结合后文Dearest Mom and Dad最亲爱的妈妈和爸爸，可知信是写给爸妈的，空缺处需要填入一个词，表示"父母"，用parents，A． grandparents 祖父母，外祖父母．B． brothers兄弟，C． friends 朋友．故选D．（2）A．考查形容词；句意，我很调皮且校长对我非常生气，可知空缺处需要填入一个词，构成be angry with sb 对某人生气，表示"生气的"，用， angry．B． pleased高兴地；C． excited兴奋的；D． nervous紧张的；故选A．．be+过去分词．空缺处需要填入一个词组，表示"被带走"，前文有be，还需要taken away，A． taken off 脱掉，起飞；C． taken in吸入；taken after像．故选B．（4）C．考查动词；句意，当我在被窝里抽烟的时候，麻烦就从昨晚那时候开始了．结合后文This is against the rules这是违反学校规则的，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"抽烟"结合时态，用过去进行时态，was+doing，可知要用smoking，A． eating吃，睡觉，B． sleeping，D． reading阅读．故选C．（5）D．考查动词；句意，我们一点都不应该抽烟．结合空缺处前后空，构成be supposed to 表示"应该"，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，用supposed．故选D．（6）A．考查代词；句意，当我在抽烟的时候，我听到有人从房间走来．可知空缺处需要填入一个代词，表示"有人"，用somebody，B． anybody任何人；C． everybody每个人；D． nobody没人；故选A．（7）B．考查副词；句意，很不幸，烟掉到了废纸篮里，着火了．可知空缺处需要填入一个副词，表示"不幸地"，用unluckily，放句首首字母要大写用Unluckily，A． Happily高兴地，C． Amazingly神奇地，D． Uncomfortably不舒服地．故选B．（8）B．考查动词；句意，校长打了电话给消防站，可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"打电话"，结合时态是一般过去时态，用phoned，A．asked问；C．chose选择；D． brought带来．故选B．（9）A．考查名词；句意，我的其中一个室友受伤了且被送去了医院．可知空缺处需要填入一个名词，表示"医院"，用hospital，B． park公园；C． restaurant餐馆；D． classroom教室．故选A．（10）C．考查动词；句意，损失将会花费你2000美金．可知空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"花费"，因为主语是the damage，是物，"花费"用cost，sth cost sb money某事物花费某人多少钱，因为空缺处前有will，需要接动词原形．A． spend花费（一般是人作主语）；B． buy 买；D． collect收集．故选C．Ⅳ. 阅读理解（每小题5分，共20分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置．【答案】CCBDA【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】四则活动的广告．【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据 For further information， call 498﹣7898．更多信息，请致电498﹣7898．可知，要了解更多的信息，可以通过打电话．故选C．（2）C 推理判断题．根据Do your children enjoy interesting stories， funny games， and exciting dances？孩子们喜欢有趣的故事、有趣的游戏和令人兴奋的舞蹈吗？用排除法可知，孩子们能做的事情不包括"看精彩的图片"．故选C．（3）B 细节理解题．Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．星期六来中央公园，享受来自世界各地的食物．可知，星期六下午你在中央公园，能品尝到又好吃又便宜的食物．故选B．（4）D 细节理解题．根据a popular rock group from Australia， will give their first US行摇滚乐队，将在星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅举行他们的第一场美国音乐会．可知，星期天晚上8点在城市学院玫瑰厅我们能"欣赏摇滚乐"．故选D．（5）A 推理判断题．根据本文内容是对几个活动的宣传，可以推测出这是"广告"．故选A【答案】DABCC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】本文通过作者的体会，得出的感悟：如果我们能对陌生人客气，为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢？【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据I walked into a stranger as he passed by me．"Excuse me．" I said．当一个陌生人经过我身边时，我碰到了他．"对不起．"我说．可知，作者对她碰到的陌生人很有礼貌．故选D（2）A 推理判断题．根据when I was cooking， my daughter was standing toonear． When I turned to reach for some milk， I nearly knocked her over． "Move out ofthe way!" I shouted．我做饭的时候，我女儿站得太近了．当我转身去拿牛奶的时候，我差点把她撞倒．"让开！"我喊道．因为作者在做饭者，可以推测，他们在厨房里．故选A（3）B 推理判断题．根据But with a daughter you love， you were unkind． Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon． You will find them in the kitchen by the door． Have you seen the tears in her eyes？"但是和你爱的女儿打交道时，你很不友好．你女儿今天下午给你带来了一些她自己摘的花．你会在门边的厨房里找到它们．有吗？"你看到她眼中的泪水了吗？"根据丈夫的话，可以推测，当作者的丈夫看到她的行为时，他很失望，他觉得作者不应该对他们的女儿大喊大叫．故选B（4）C 细节理解题．根据 I knew you'd like them， especially the blue ones．"我知道你会喜欢它们，尤其是蓝色的．可知，作者最喜欢的颜色是蓝色．故选C（5）C 主旨大意题．根据结尾If we can be polite to strangers， why can't we do the same for the ones we love？如果我们能对陌生人客气，为什么我们不能对我们所爱的人也这样做呢？及本文作者的感悟，结合选项A．对陌生人友好．B．母亲喜欢花．C．善待所爱的人．D，父母和孩子之间的爱．可以推测出，本文最好的标题是：善待所爱的人．故选C【答案】DADBC【考点】社会文化类阅读不同国家的人讲不同的语言．但是有一种语言可以被世界上每个人理解，就是emojis （表情符号）．本文讲解了表情符号是如何产生和变化的．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题．根据Pictures are used to put meaning across．图片是用来表达意思的．可知，表情符号用"图片"表达想法．故选D．（2）A 细节理解题．根据A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis． It has added new emojis every year since 2014．一个名为unicode联盟的组织致力于选择emojis．自2014年以来，它每年都会增加新的emojis．结合前句可知，"it"是指一个名为unicode的联盟．故选A（3）D 推理判断题．根据This year， emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．今年，增加了残疾人表情符号，包括盲人和轮椅上的人．结合前几句，可以推测，今年是指2019年．故选D（4）B 推理判断题．根据In 2015， emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added． In 2016， different jobs were added ， such as doctor， police officer and painter． This year， emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs．New emojis in 2019 also include several animals．2015年增加了不同肤色的表情脸（肤色），2016年增加了医生、警官、画家等不同的工作岗位，今年增加了残疾人表情，包括盲人表情和轮椅表情，2019年又增加了新表情．包括一些动物．用排除法可知，emojis包括以上内容，除了"热门电影"．故选B（5）C 细节理解题．根据Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years．许多时尚设计师们近年来在设计中加入了火烈鸟．可知，"许多时装设计师在作品中使用树懒．"是错误选项．故选C【答案】CBABC【考点】主旨大意题细节理解题说明文阅读健康类阅读【解析】本文是一篇健康类阅读，主要介绍了目前我国的近视现象的情况，父母针对孩子近视采取的措施，以及目前政府针对近视情况采取在广告方面的禁止令以及措施等等。

辽宁省盘锦市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2021年辽宁省盘锦市中考英语试题七、书面表达（共20分）根据要求完成作文, 并写在答题卡的相应位置。

65. 在初中三年的时光里, 你不仅学到了知识，也具备了一定的能力。

当你克服困难第一次成功地完成某件事情时，这份与众不同的经历一定在你的脑海里留下了深刻的印象。

请你以“ My first time to ________”为题，写一篇英语作文，分享你的经历并谈谈你的感受。

写作要求：（1）补全标题，词数80-100；（2）语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；（3）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

My first time to _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________【答案】例文：My first time to swimAs we all know, everyone has his unforgettable memories. I still remember the first time I learned to swim.Last summer holiday, I wanted to learn how to swim. I asked my father to teach me. I went to the swimming pool with my father. He taught me how to swim. At first, I was afraid of diving in thewater. And I felt uncomfortable in the water. But my father always encouraged me. He said he would protect me. Then I began to swim, but I couldn’t swim forward at all. It made me upset. Then my father told me how to move, how to stretch out my hands and legs. Slowly I could move a little. It took me about four hours to learn to swim. I felt quite happy.What an unforgettable experience it was!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目是半命题作文，要求以“My first time to …”写一篇作文，分享自己第一次做某事的经历并谈谈自己的感受。