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冲压模具专业术语英汉对照目录一，模具厂常用之标准零配件二，模具钢材三，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇四，模具工程常用词汇五，模具零件类六，质量人员名称类七，系统文件类八，模具技术用语九，各式模具分类用语十，模具常用之工作机械设备十一，表面处理关连用语十二，成形不良用语十三，各种冲模加工关连用语十四，模具常用刀具与工作法用语十五，冲压机械及周边关连用语十六，线切割放电加工关连用语十七，模具加工方法十八，机械设计及周边其它用语一．模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢/倾斜梢baffle 调节阻板baffle plate （折流）檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster垫板，上下范本bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板brackt支架托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲范本die set 下/冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel hole 销钉孔dozzle 辅助浇口dowel （pin）定位/合模梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器stripper bolt 脱料螺栓ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad /pin/plate/rod/sleeve/ valve顶出垫/梢/板/杆/衬套/阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧/楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide pin/ plate/ bushing/ post/ rail导梢/板/轨/衬套/柱head punch 冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert /retainer pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模梢lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管檔块plate 衬板master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧范本one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块parting line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导梢pin gate 针尖浇口pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机/料架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer plate 托料return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner/ shoot 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 垫片shoe 模座之上下范本shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide/ram 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料? spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱梢stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝范本二．模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板三．组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer传送带Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)pallet栈板barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机operator作业员MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch英镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front / rear plate前/后板chassis 基座/底盘bezel panel面板power button/wire电源按键/线reset button复位/重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车sub-line支线fork truck叉车planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot/transfer 机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer 刨床miller，driller 铣床grinder磨床铣床wire cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机president董事长special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长section supervisor课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack，packing，package包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load/ unload /return material上/卸/退料scraped 报废deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation氧化dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die复合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge/ jig/fixture夹/治具buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条（槽）jack升降机magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位delivery deadline交货期die repair修模enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划die worker模工to start /stop/switch off a press开/关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board广告牌feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板to pull and stretch拉伸to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top /bottom 上/下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块dent压痕filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角to collect, to gather收集trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to tight/ looser a bolt拧紧/松螺栓to move away a die plate移走范本easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑四.模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图檔cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印flange翻边to stake铆合design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board范本padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die set上模座lower die set下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品file/ document folder资料/文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first/ second count初/复盘人first /second check初盘/复盘复核人check人waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点incoming material to be inspected进货待验steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注notes说明production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM火花机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion drawing展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal密封revision版次good products良品scraped products报废品defective products不良品disposed products处理品flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压forming成型spare part s=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?? shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill铣plane刨grind磨drill钻boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴angle offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模compound dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类: extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙punch wt.上模重量五金零件类: inner /outer guiding post内/外导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销guide pin导正销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒lifter guide pin浮升导料销wire spring圆线弹簧set screw止付螺丝located pin定位销范本类: top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer /inner / lower stripper内/外/下脱料板五.模具零件类punch冲头insert嵌件deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文: compression molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold掌上型模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具: two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣六.质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类:FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商质量评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 质量机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂质量Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As ItFPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一（制程统计品管专类）SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatabilit量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低质量水平RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 质量改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremet 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 质量目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面七.系统文件类QC Quality System 质量系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂) A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等)PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Order生产订单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用VS 以及JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语：整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PC A/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size八.模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模九．各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模ouvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模十.模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床drilling machine 钻床grinding machine磨床lathe 车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规十一.表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性。
冲压模具术语
1.冲压模具：由上下两块模板组成的工具，用于压制或冲切金属材料。
2. 上模板：一般由钢或铸铁制成，用于固定模具内的下模板，以便进行冲压或冲切操作。
3. 下模板：也称为压底板，一般由钢或铸铁制成，用于支撑工件，并且在压制或冲切操作中起到冲压或冲切的作用。
4. 模具孔：指下模板上开设的孔洞，用于冲压或冲切工件。
5. 模具缺口：指模具孔周围的边缘，用于将工件从原材料中分离出来。
6. 冲头：也称为模具针，一般由硬质合金制成，用于在模具孔中进行冲压或冲切操作。
7. 顶料板：安装在下模板上，用于支撑原材料并使其与冲头对齐。
8. 底料板：安装在上模板上，用于支撑工件并帮助固定下模板。
9. 模具间隙：指下模板与上模板之间的间隙，用于容纳工件和冲压或冲切操作。
10. 模具底座：用于支撑模具并将其安装在冲床上。
11. 模具钢材：用于制作冲压模具的高强度钢材。
12. 模具设计：根据工件形状、尺寸和要求，设计适合的冲压模具。
13. 模具制造：根据模具设计，制造出符合要求的冲压模具。
14. 模具维护：对冲压模具进行定期维护和保养，保证其正常使用并延长寿命。
模具部件术语上模：上模是整副冲模的上半部，即安装于压力机滑块上的冲模部分。
上模座：上模座是上模最上面的板状零件，工件时紧贴压力机滑块，并通过模柄或直接与压力机滑块固定。
下模：下模是整副冲模的下半部，即安装于压力机工作台面上模具部件术语上模：上模是整副冲模的上半部，即安装于压力机滑块上的冲模部分。
上模座：上模座是上模最上面的板状零件，工件时紧贴压力机滑块，并通过模柄或直接与压力机滑块固定。
下模：下模是整副冲模的下半部，即安装于压力机工作台面上的冲模部分。
下模座：下模座是下模底面的板状零件，工作时直接固定在压力机工作台面或垫板上。
刃壁：刃壁是冲裁凹模孔刃口的侧壁。
刃口斜度：刃口斜度是冲裁凹模孔刃壁的每侧斜度。
气垫：气垫是以压缩空气为原动力的弹顶器。
反侧压块：反侧压块是从工作面的另一侧支持单向受力凸模的零件。
导套：导套是为上、下模座相对运动提供精密导向的管状零件，多数固定在上模座内，与固定在下模座的导柱配合使用。
导板：导板是带有与凸模精密滑配内孔的板状零件，用于保证凸模与凹模的相互对准，并起卸料（件）作用。
导柱：导柱是为上、下模座相对运动提供精密导向的圆柱形零件，多数固定在下模座，与固定在上模座的导套配合使用。
导正销：导正销是伸入材料孔中导正其在凹模内位置的销形零件。
导板模：导板模：板模是以导板作导向的冲模，模具使用时凸模不脱离导板。
导料板：导料板是引导条（带、卷）料进入凹模的板状导向零件。
导柱模架：导柱模架是导柱、导套相互滑动的模架。
冲模：冲模是装在压力机上用于生产冲件的工艺装备，由相互配合的上、下两部分组成。
凸模：凸模是冲模中起直接形成冲件作用的凸形工作零件，即以外形为工作表面的零件。
凹模：凹模是冲模中起直接形成冲件作用的凹形工作零件，即以内形为工作表面的零件。
防护板：防护板是防止手指或异物进入冲模危险区域的板状零件。
压料板（圈）：压料板（圈）是冲模中用于压住冲压材料或工序件以控制材料流动的零件，在拉深模中，压料板多数称为压料圈。
冲压模具专业术语英汉对照目录一，模具厂常用之标准零配件二，模具钢材三，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇四，模具工程常用词汇五，模具零件类六，质量人员名称类七，系统文件类八，模具技术用语九，各式模具分类用语十，模具常用之工作机械设备十一，表面处理关连用语十二，成形不良用语十三，各种冲模加工关连用语十四，模具常用刀具与工作法用语十五，冲压机械及周边关连用语十六，线切割放电加工关连用语十七，模具加工方法十八，机械设计及周边其它用语.一．模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀 anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢/倾斜梢baffle 调节阻板baffle plate （折流）檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块 binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster垫板，上下范本bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板brackt支架托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块 coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲范本die set 下/冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel hole 销钉孔dozzle 辅助浇口dowel （pin）定位/合模梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫 ejector 脱模器stripper bolt 脱料螺栓ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad /pin/plate/rod/sleeve/ valve顶出垫/梢/板/杆/衬套/阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头 gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧/楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide pin/ plate/ bushing/ post/ rail导梢/板/轨/衬套/柱head punch 冲头 headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头 insert 嵌件insert /retainer pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模梢lining 内衬 locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块 locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管檔块plate 衬板master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧范本one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块 parting line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导梢pin gate 针尖浇口pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头 punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机/料架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer plate 托料return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner/ shoot 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 垫片shoe 模座之上下范本shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝 skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide/ram 滑块slip joint 滑配接头 spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环 spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴 sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料? spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环 stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱梢stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键.taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹 thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝范本二．模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 aluminium alloy 铝合金bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢 galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢 low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢 marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁 merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢 molybdenum steel钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢 prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁 tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板三．组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图Conveyer传送带 Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)pallet栈板barcode scanner条形码扫描仪 fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机operator作业员MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch英镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front / rear plate前/后板chassis 基座/底盘bezel panel面板power button/wire电源按键/线reset button复位/重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键 sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车 sub-line支线fork truck叉车planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot/transfer 机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer 刨床miller，driller 铣床grinder磨床铣床wire cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机president董事长special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长section supervisor课长 group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库 pack，packing，package包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load/ unload /return material上/卸/退料scraped 报废deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation氧化dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die复合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge/ jig/fixture夹/治具buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条（槽）jack升降机.magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位delivery deadline交货期die repair修模enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划die worker模工to start /stop/switch off a press开/关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫 conservation清洁culture教养 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board广告牌feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板to pull and stretch拉伸to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线 to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈 stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸taker取料机conveyer belt输送带 transmission rack输送架top /bottom 上/下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动 to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块dent压痕filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to put forward and hand in提报 safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收notice通知application form for purchase请购单 consume, consumption消耗abrasion磨损 reverse angle = chamfer倒角to collect, to gather收集trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to tight/ looser a bolt拧紧/松螺栓to move away a die plate移走范本easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑四.模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图檔cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块 to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯 to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印flange翻边 to stake铆合design modification设计变化.die block模块 folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board范本padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条upper die set上模座lower die set下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品file/ document folder资料/文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓 first/ second count初/复盘人first /second check初盘/复盘复核人check人waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀 mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点incoming material to be inspected进货待验steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺 work order工令revision版次remark备注notes说明production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审 approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号 type形态item/group/class类别 prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓 oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM火花机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边 pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion drawing展开图radius半径 shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板.bushing block衬套club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数 phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉 bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递 heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal密封revision版次good products良品scraped products报废品defective products不良品disposed products处理品flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压forming成型spare part s=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill铣plane刨grind磨drill钻 boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴 angle offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导 liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模compound dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边 emboss凸点dome凸圆 semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号 deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号).shearing剪断 tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类: extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图 die structure dwg模具结构图material材质 material thickness料片厚度factor系数 upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边 gap间隙punch wt.上模重量五金零件类 : inner /outer guiding post内/外导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销 guide pin导正销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒lifter guide pin浮升导料销 wire spring圆线弹簧set screw止付螺丝 located pin定位销范本类: top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚 punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer /inner / lower stripper内/外/下脱料板五.模具零件类punch冲头 insert嵌件deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴 baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块 active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文: compression molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold掌上型模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具: two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针 spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针 knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针 sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口.pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣六.质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类 :FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商质量评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 质量机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂质量Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As ItFPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一（制程统计品管专类）SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatabilit量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低质量水平RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 质量改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremet 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 质量目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面七.系统文件类QC Quality System 质量系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂).S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂) A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等)PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Order生产订单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用VS 以及JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语：整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装 MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间 P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证 SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PC A/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID Design.CAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size八.模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸 powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸 precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻 press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻 six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸 swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻 transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模九．各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模ouvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模.punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模十.模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床drilling machine 钻床grinding machine磨床lathe 车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统 planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规 clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪 comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳 inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪 leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规 micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪 position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪 protractor 分角器radius 半径 ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规 snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规 working gauge 工作量规十一.表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化。
冲压模具专业术语英汉对照目录一，模具厂常用之标准零配件二，模具钢材三，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇四，模具工程常用词汇五，模具零件类六，品质人员名称类七，系统文件类八，模具技术用语九，各式模具分类用语十，模具常用之工作机械设备十一，表面处理关连用语十二，成形不良用语十三，各种冲模加工关连用语十四，模具常用刀具与工作法用语十五，冲压机械及周边关连用语十六，线切割放电加工关连用语十七，模具加工方法十八，机械设计及周边其他用语一，模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢baffle 调节阻板angular pin 倾斜梢baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster 上下模板bottom board 浇注底板bolster 垫板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲模板die set 冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel 定位梢dowel hole 导套孔dowel pin 合模梢dozzle 辅助浇口dowel pin 定位梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad 顶出垫ejector pin 顶出梢ejector plate 顶出板ejector rod 顶出杆ejector sleeve 顶出衬套ejector valve 顶出阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜形浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧?goose neck 鹅颈管guide bushing 引导衬套guide pin 导梢guide post 引导柱guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶?冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模顶?lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导?pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 分隔片shoe 模座之上下模板shoot 流道shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide(slide core) 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料? spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱? stripper bolt 脱料螺栓stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝模板二，模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金钢bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet 邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel 高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 矽钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel ?钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑胶覆面钢板三，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer流水线物料板Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具(治具)pallet栈板barcode条码barcode scanner条码扫描器fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机repair修理operator作业员QC品管supervisor 课长ME制造工程师MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front plate前板rear plate后板chassis 基座bezel panel面板power button电源按键reset button重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑胶件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车carton纸箱sub-line支线left fork叉车production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer |'plein?|刨床miller铣床grinder磨床driller铣床linear cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机position职务president董事长general manager总经理special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长deputy manager | =vice manager副理section supervisor课长deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor副课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长assistant manager助理to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack packing包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skr?pid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei?n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期cost成本engineering工程die repair模修enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划QC品管die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备to start a press开机stop/switch off a press关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board看板feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模to repair a die修模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for 准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机feeder送料机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸robot机械手taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top stop上死点bottom stop下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块reset复位smoothly顺利dent压痕scratch刮伤deformation变形filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工delivery, to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收to notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to fill in填写abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角character die字模to collect, to gather收集failure, trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to take apart a die卸下模具to load a die装上模具to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt拧松螺栓to move away a die plate移走模板easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑四，模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图档cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印upsiding down edges翻边to stake铆合designing, to design设计design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board模板padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die base上模座lower die base下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品spring 弹簧bolt螺栓document folder文件夹file folder资料夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first count初盘人first check初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check复盘复核人equipment设备waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample样品incoming material to be inspected进货待验description品名steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准department部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total合计cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别quality品质prepared by制表notes说明year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid/pallet栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM放电机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料tolerance工差score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion dwg展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套insert 入块club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal封孔revision版次part number/P/N料号good products良品scraped products报放心品defective products不良品finished products成品disposed products处理品barcode条码flow chart流程表单assembly组装stamping冲压molding成型spare parts=buffer备品coordinate座标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕??shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利grit沙砾granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill锉plane刨grind磨drill铝boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴augular offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类inner guiding post内导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒pin销lifter guide pin浮升导料销guide pin导正销wire spring圆线弹簧outer guiding post外导柱stop screw止付螺丝located pin定位销outer bush外导套模板类top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模)feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer stripper外脱料板inner stripper内脱料板lower stripper下脱料板五，模具零件类punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣六，品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最後一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面七，系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供应商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人电脑外设PC Personal Computer 个人电脑CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光碟FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软碟机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微通道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 作业系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size八，模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻。
冲压模具专业术语英汉对照目录一，模具厂常用之标准零配件二，模具钢材三，组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇四，模具工程常用词汇五，模具零件类六，质量人员名称类七，系统文件类八，模具技术用语九，各式模具分类用语十，模具常用之工作机械设备十一，表面处理关连用语十二，成形不良用语十三，各种冲模加工关连用语十四，模具常用刀具与工作法用语十五，冲压机械及周边关连用语十六，线切割放电加工关连用语十七，模具加工方法十八，机械设计及周边其它用语一．模具厂常用之标准零配件air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢angular pin 角梢/倾斜梢baffle 调节阻板baffle plate （折流）檔板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞ball slider 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking die 落料冲头bolster垫板，上下范本bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板brackt支架托架bumper block 缓冲块buster 堵口casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁)cavity retainer plate 模穴托板center pin 中心梢clamping block 锁定块coil spring 螺旋弹簧cold punched nut 冷冲螺母cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓core 心型core pin 心型梢cotter 开口梢cross 十字接头cushion pin 缓冲梢diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die bed 型底die block 块形模体die body 铸模座die bush 合模衬套die button 冲模母模die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die holder 母模固定板die lip 模唇die plate 冲范本die set 下/冲压模座direct gate 直接浇口dog chuck 爪牙夹头dowel hole 销钉孔dozzle 辅助浇口dowel （pin）定位/合模梢draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector 脱模器stripper bolt 脱料螺栓ejector guide pin 顶出导梢ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套ejector pad /pin/plate/rod/sleeve/ valve顶出垫/梢/板/杆/衬套/阀eye bolt 环首螺栓filling core 椿入蕊film gate 薄膜浇口finger pin 指形梢finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘?flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate 浇口gate land 浇口面gib 凹形拉紧/楔goose neck 鹅颈管guide pin/ plate/ bushing/ post/ rail导梢/板/轨/衬套/柱head punch 冲头headless punch 直柄冲头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒hose nippler 管接头impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套inner plunger 内柱塞inner punch 内冲头insert 嵌件insert /retainer pin 嵌件梢king pin 转向梢king pin bush 主梢衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面leader busher 导梢衬套lifting pin 起模梢lining 内衬locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locating ring 定位环lock block 压块locking block 定位块locking plate 定位板loose bush 活动衬套making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管檔块plate 衬板master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑料模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster 换模保持装置moving bolster plate 可动侧范本one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块parting line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pilot pin 导梢pin gate 针尖浇口pre extrusion punch 顶挤冲头punch 冲头puncher 推杆pusher pin 衬套梢rack 机/料架rapping rod 起模杆re-entrant mold 凹入模retainer plate 托料return pin 回位梢riding stripper 浮动脱模器ring gate 环型浇口roller 滚筒runner/ shoot 流道runner ejector set 流道顶出器runner lock pin 流道拉梢screw plug 头塞set screw 固定螺丝shedder 脱模装置shim 垫片shoe 模座之上下范本shoulder bolt 肩部螺丝skeleton 骨架slag riser 冒渣口slide/ram 滑块slip joint 滑配接头spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环spider 模蕊支架spindle 主轴sprue 注道sprue bushing 注道衬套sprue bushing guide 注道导套sprue lock bushing 注道定位衬套sprue puller 注道拉料? spue line 合模线square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套stop pin 止动梢stop ring 止动环stopper 定位停止梢straight pin 圆柱梢stripper bushing 脱模衬套stripper plate 剥料板stroke end block 行程止梢submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑柱/顶出支柱support pin 支撑梢supporting plate 托板sweep templete 造模刮板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢teeming 浇注three start screw 三条螺纹thrust pin 推力销tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口vent 通气孔wortle plate 拉丝范本二．模具钢材alloy tool steel 合金工具钢aluminium alloy 铝合金bearing alloy 轴承合金blister steel 浸碳钢bonderized steel sheet邦德防蚀钢板carbon tool steel碳素工具钢clad sheet 被覆板clod work die steel 冷锻模用钢emery 金钢砂ferrostatic pressure 钢铁水静压力forging die steel 锻造模用钢galvanized steel sheet 镀锌铁板hard alloy steel 超硬合金钢high speed tool steel高速度工具钢hot work die steel 热锻模用钢low alloy tool steel 特殊工具钢low manganese casting steel 低锰铸钢marging steel 马式体高强度热处理钢martrix alloy 马特里斯合金meehanite cast iron 米汉纳铸钢meehanite metal 米汉纳铁merchant iron 市售钢材molybdenum high speed steel 钼系高速钢molybdenum steel 钼钢nickel chromium steel 镍铬钢prehardened steel 顶硬钢silicon steel sheet 硅钢板stainless steel 不锈钢tin plated steel sheet 镀锡铁板tough pitch copper 韧铜troostite 吐粒散铁tungsten steel 钨钢vinyl tapped steel sheet 塑料覆面钢板三．组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line组装线Layout布置图Conveyer传送带Rivet table拉钉机Rivet gun拉钉枪Screw driver起子Electric screw driver电动起子Pneumatic screw driver气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA开箱检查fit together组装在一起fasten锁紧(螺丝)pallet栈板barcode scanner条形码扫描仪fuse together熔合fuse machine热熔机operator作业员MT制造生技cosmetic inspect外观检查inner parts inspect内部检查thumb screw大头螺丝lbs. inch英镑、英寸EMI gasket导电条front / rear plate前/后板chassis 基座/底盘bezel panel面板power button/wire电源按键/线reset button复位/重置键Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts塑料件SOP制造作业程序material check list物料检查表work cell工作间trolley台车sub-line支线fork truck叉车planning department企划部QC Section品管科stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂common equipment常用设备uncoiler and straightener整平机punching machine 冲床robot/transfer 机械手hydraulic machine油压机lathe车床planer 刨床miller，driller 铣床grinder磨床铣床wire cutting线切割electrical sparkle电火花welder电焊机staker=reviting machine铆合机president董事长special assistant manager特助factory director厂长department director部长section supervisor课长group leader/supervisor组长line supervisor线长to move, to carry, to handle搬运be put in storage入库pack，packing，package包装to apply oil擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection终检to connect material接料to reverse material 翻料wet station沾湿台Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load/ unload /return material上/卸/退料scraped 报废deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation氧化dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die复合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓administration/general affairs dept总务部automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge/ jig/fixture夹/治具buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条（槽）jack升降机magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位delivery deadline交货期die repair修模enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划die worker模工to start /stop/switch off a press开/关机classification整理regulation整顿cleanness清扫conservation清洁culture教养qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品waste废料board广告牌feeder送料机sliding rack滑料架defective product box不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die装模to take apart a die拆模packing material包材basket蝴蝶竺plastic basket胶筐isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板to pull and stretch拉伸to put material in place, to cut material, to input落料to impose lines压线to compress, compressing压缩character die字模to feed, feeding送料transportation运输(be)qualfied, up to grade合格not up to grade, not qualified不合格material change, stock change材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation评估prepare for, make preparations for准备parameters参数rotating speed, revolution转速manufacture management制造管理abnormal handling异常处理production unit生产单位lots of production生产批量steel plate钢板roll material卷料manufacture procedure制程operation procedure作业流程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over切换engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈stage die工程模automation自动化to stake, staking, reviting铆合add lubricating oil加润滑油shut die架模shut height of a die架模高度analog-mode device类模器die lifter举模器argon welding氩焊stamping, press冲压punch press, dieing out press冲床uncoiler & strainghtener整平机rack, shelf, stack料架cylinder油缸taker取料机conveyer belt输送带transmission rack输送架top /bottom 上/下死点one stroke一行程inch寸动to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块dent压痕filings铁削to draw holes抽孔inquiry, search for查寻to stock, storage, in stock库存receive领取approval examine and verify审核processing, to process加工to retrn of goods退货registration登记registration card登记卡to put forward and hand in提报safe stock安全库存acceptance = receive验收notice通知application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗abrasion磨损reverse angle = chamfer倒角to collect, to gather收集trouble故障statistics统计demand and supply需求career card履历卡to tight/ looser a bolt拧紧/松螺栓to move away a die plate移走范本easily damaged parts易损件standard parts标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate润滑四.模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file, chart file图檔cutting die, blanking die冲裁模progressive die, follow (-on)die连续模compound die复合模punched hole冲孔panel board镶块to cutedges=side cut=side scrap切边to bending折弯to pull, to stretch拉伸Line streching, line pulling线拉伸engraving, to engrave刻印flange翻边to stake铆合design modification设计变化die block模块folded block折弯块sliding block滑块location pin定位销lifting pin顶料销die plate, front board范本padding block垫块stepping bar垫条upper die set上模座lower die set下模座upper supporting blank上承板upper padding plate blank上垫板spare dies模具备品file/ document folder资料/文件夹to put file in order整理资料spare tools location手工备品仓first/ second count初/复盘人first /second check初盘/复盘复核人check人waste materials废料work in progress product在制品casing = containerazation装箱quantity of physical invetory second count 复盘点数量quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量the first page第一联filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使用单位summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name单据名称This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号plate电镀mold成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点incoming material to be inspected进货待验steel/rolled steel钢材material statistics sheet 物料统计明细表meeting minutes会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department分发单位location地点chairman主席present members出席人员decision items决议事项responsible department负责单位pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日approved by / checked by / prepared by核准/审核/承办PCE assembly production schedule sheetPCE组装厂生产排配表model机锺work order工令revision版次remark备注notes说明production control confirmation生产确认checked by初审approved by核准stock age analysis sheet 库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory现有库存available material良品可使用obsolete material良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked 待验或重工cause description原因说明part number/ P/N 料号type形态item/group/class类别prepared by制表year-end physical inventory difference analysis sheet 年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity账面数量difference quantity差异量cause analysis原因分析raw materials原料materials物料finished product成品semi-finished product半成品packing materials包材good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库on way location在途仓oversea location海外仓spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单spare molds location模具备品仓skid栈板tox machine自铆机wire EDM线割EDM火花机coil stock卷料sheet stock片料score=groove压线cam block滑块pilot导正筒trim剪外边pierce剪内边drag form压锻差pocket for the punch head挂钩槽slug hole废料孔feature die公母模expansion drawing展开图radius半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut火焰切割set screw止付螺丝form block折刀stop pin定位销round pierce punch=die button圆冲子shape punch=die insert异形子stock locater block定位块under cut=scrap chopper清角active plate活动板baffle plate挡块cover plate盖板male die公模female die母模groove punch压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing block衬套club car高尔夫球车capability能力parameter参数factor系数phosphate皮膜化成viscosity涂料粘度alkalidipping脱脂main manifold主集流脉bezel斜视规blanking穿落模dejecting顶固模demagnetization去磁;消磁high-speed transmission高速传递heat dissipation热传rack上料degrease脱脂rinse水洗alkaline etch龄咬desmut剥黑膜D.I. rinse纯水次Chromate铬酸处理Anodize阳性处理seal密封revision版次good products良品scraped products报废品defective products不良品disposed products处理品flow chart流程窗体assembly组装stamping冲压forming成型spare part s=buffer备品coordinate坐标dismantle the die折模auxiliary fuction辅助功能poly-line多义线heater band 加热片thermocouple热电偶sand blasting喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine除锈机degate打浇口dryer烘干机induction感应induction light感应光response=reaction=interaction感应ram连杆edge finder巡边器concave凸convex凹short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕?? shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delamination起鳞cold slug冷块blush 导色gouge沟槽;凿槽satin texture段面咬花witness line证示线patent专利granule=peuet=grain细粒grit maker抽粒机cushion缓冲magnalium镁铝合金magnesium镁金metal plate钣金lathe车mill铣plane刨grind磨drill钻boring镗blinster气泡fillet镶;嵌边through-hole form通孔形式voller pin formality滚针形式cam driver铡楔shank摸柄crank shaft曲柄轴angle offset角度偏差velocity速度production tempo生产进度现状torque扭矩spline=the multiple keys花键quenching淬火tempering回火annealing退火carbonization碳化alloy合金tungsten high speed steel钨高速的moly high speed steel钼高速的organic solvent有机溶剂bracket小磁导liaison联络单volatile挥发性resistance电阻ion离子titrator滴定仪beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher破碎机plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模compound dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号)shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印冲压名称类: extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙punch wt.上模重量五金零件类: inner /outer guiding post内/外导柱inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉dowel pin固定销coil spring弹簧lifter pin顶料销guide pin导正销eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒lifter guide pin浮升导料销wire spring圆线弹簧set screw止付螺丝located pin定位销范本类: top plate上托板（顶板）top block上垫脚punch set上模座punch pad上垫板punch holder上夹板stripper pad脱料背板up stripper上脱料板male die公模(凸模) feature die公母模female die母模(凹模)upper plate上模板lower plate下模板die pad下垫板die holder下夹板die set下模座bottom block下垫脚bottom plate下托板(底板) stripping plate内外打(脱料板) outer /inner / lower stripper内/外/下脱料板五.模具零件类punch冲头insert嵌件deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文: compression molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝stripper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold掌上型模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具: two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆) slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣六.质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类:FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商质量评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 质量机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂质量AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂质量Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As ItFPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一（制程统计品管专类）SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatabilit量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低质量水平RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 质量改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremet 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 质量目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面七.系统文件类QC Quality System 质量系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦 C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆 A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂) A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等) PRS Pairs 双(对等)PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Order生产订单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用VS 以及JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语：整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算机辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C/T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PC A/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing Change P/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size八.模具技术用语各种模具常用成形方式accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模九．各式模具分类用语bismuth mold 铋铸模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模ouvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 迭层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模十.模具常用之工作机械3D coordinate measurement三次元量床boring machine搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine仿形刨床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine ?孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E.D.M. 雕模放置加工机form grinding machine 成形磨床graphite machine 石墨加工机horizontal boring machine 卧式搪孔机horizontal machine center 卧式加工制造中心internal cylindrical machine 内圆磨床jig boring machine 冶具搪孔机jig grinding machine 冶具磨床lap machine 研磨机machine center 加工制造中心multi model miller 靠磨铣床drilling machine 钻床grinding machine磨床lathe 车床NC programming system NC程序制作系统planer 龙门刨床profile grinding machine 投影磨床projection grinder 投影磨床radial drilling machine 旋臂钻床shaper 牛头刨床surface grinder 平面磨床try machine 试模机turret lathe 转塔车床universal tool grinding machine 万能工具磨床vertical machine center 立式加工制造中心wire E.D.M. 线割放电加工机autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分??卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规十一.表面处理关连用语age hardening 时效硬化ageing 老化处理air hardening 气体硬化air patenting 空气韧化annealing 退火anode effect 阳极效应anodizing 阳极氧化处理atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面austempering 奥氏体等温淬火austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体bainite 贝氏体banded structure 条纹状组织barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 染黑法blue shortness 青熟脆性bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理box annealing 箱型退火box carburizing 封箱渗碳bright electroplating 辉面电镀bright heat treatment 光辉热处理bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理carbide 炭化物carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层carburizing 渗碳cementite 炭化铁chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition化学蒸镀coarsening 结晶粒粗大化coating 涂布被覆cold shortness 低温脆性comemtite 渗碳体controlled atmosphere 大气热处理corner effect 锐角效应creeping discharge 蠕缓放电decarburization 脱碳处理decarburizing 脱碳退火depth of hardening 硬化深层diffusion 扩散diffusion annealing 扩散退火electrolytic hardening 电解淬火embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻ferrite 肥粒铁first stage annealing 第一段退火flame hardening 火焰硬化flame treatment 火焰处理full annealing 完全退火gaseous cyaniding 气体氧化法globular cementite球状炭化铁grain size 结晶粒度granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing 石墨退火hardenability 硬化性hardenability curve 硬化性曲线hardening 硬化hot bath quenching 热浴淬火hot dipping 热浸镀induction hardening 高周波硬化ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化ion carburizing离子渗碳处理ion plating 离子电镀isothermal annealing 等温退火liquid honing 液体喷砂法low temperature annealing 低温退火malleablizing 可锻化退火martempering 麻回火处理martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon 金属喷镀法metallizing 真空涂膜nitriding 氮化处理nitrocarburizing 软氮化normalizing 正常化oil quenching 油淬化overageing 过老化overheating 过热pearlite 针尖组织phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀plasma nitriding 离子氮化pre-annealing 预备退火precipitation 析出precipitation hardening 析出硬化press quenching 加压硬化process annealing 制程退火quench ageing 淬火老化quench hardening 淬火quenching crack 淬火裂痕quenching distortion 淬火变形quenching stress 淬火应力reconditioning 再调质recrystallization 再结晶red shortness 红热脆性。
模具结构设计词汇一.圆杆类1.销平营销(parallel pin, )无锥钹直径,插入销孔作固定用,且可在维修时敲出的一种圆杆,通常大多小支型,公差较紧,与销孔呈滑配状,此外为维持固定用的强度,一般都先经热处理硬化后,再以无心磨床磨之的.插销(insert pin, )插入孔内用的销.合销(Dutchman pin )外形就是平营销,但因销有一半圆与冲头接合,另一半圆则与冲头座板接合者,一般民间用语上多称之为合销,合销为活销,可敲入敲出,作更换或修磨冲头用,销与销孔的配合,取中级的滑配.榫销(dowel pin. )在冲模上的平营销,以称为榫销,通常使用在半圆形零件结合一全圆用的销.定位销(stop pin, )定位用的销.定位系指限定某一点或某范围内的广义用语.因此有定长,定宽,定点,定空间的意味.如平营销,合销等也是属于定位销之列的.对于配合,组装,基准,替换,加工,量测,限定,导引,结合等方面,有其重要的贡献.死销(dead pin )不可敲出的销.一敲入销孔,即永久固定之.使用一定期间后,销与同结合的其它零都要报销.栓孔销(cotter pin=linch pin, )此销又名为轴栓,系以前端插入销孔,另在其后端加一槽或二槽,使用垫圈锁定之.分为1段式及2段式栓孔销,前者只有拘束压垫或脱料板上下移动位置,而后者则再加上维修时可固定压垫或脱料板,使之呈不动状态.导销(guide pin )具有导引作用的销.挡销(stop pin, )挡住送入模中料条而确保定位的销,也可称为止动销.爪销(jaw pin, )上有圆头一字凹槽,下有斜角(如45’)尖端爪,利用线簧或板簧,控制爪定位料条的一种销.锥头销(cone head pin, )一端有圆锥尖而另一端为平头的销.弹簧导销.(spring guide pin, )导引并作定位压簧用的销.推销(push pin )推压用的销.段销(step pin, )由头大渐至小端而有如阶梯状不同直径的销.出没销(plunger, )前端可作露出或没入的销,又称柱塞或柱销.踢销( kicker pin, )在上冲中踢出制品的销,属于制品取出零件之一/.踹销(shedder pin, )同踢销.连结销(connection pin, )连结两个零件以上用的销.止销(stop pin, )固定用的销,也称止动销.支销(falcrum pin, )杠杆作用中挡当支点用的销.检出用导销,(detecting pilot pin, )利用是否插入料条导入孔检出用的销.压销(pressure pin, )承受并传递压力的销.顶出销(knockout pin, )顶出制品或废料用的销.套销.(gage pin, )套入料片两平行面用的销,一般以4支销定两平行面.属于定位规的一种,也称为规销, 锁销(lock pin, )头,尾端有螺牙,但中间杆径较精密,可作精密定位及锁定用的销.调高销,(height adjusting pin, )可调整高度用的销.巢销(nest pin , )围在料片周围而设多根定位用的销.顶出簧销(knockout spring pin, )有压簧后顶而可作顶出用的销.支簧销(spring hold pin, )吊挂拉簧用的销.弹簧销(spring pin, )上顶有压簧,可用压制,放松料片用的销.规销(gage pin, )同止动规.簧勾销(spring hook pin, )勾挂拉簧用的销.导孔销(pilot pin, )正确插入下(上)模侧锁孔定位的销,销头一般有子弹形的导入面.承簧销(spring pressure pin, )承受压簧弹力用的销.连销(connection pin, )连结用的销.枢销pivot pin,担任枢轴心的销.簧销spring pin,有压簧顶头的销.内压销inner pressure pin,位于模较内侧而承受压力的销外压销outer pressure pin,位于模较外侧而承受压力的销.活销action pin,可活动的销,相对于固定不动的死销.2.轴摆动支轴revolving hold shaft,支撑可摆动零件用的轴.段差轴step shaft,由侧面看,呈阶段状的轴.浮动心轴floating mandrel,呈浮动状而可成型的冲头.心轴mandrel,可成型用的冲头.枢轴pivot shaft,如门户用转轴或铰链接合用的圆杆.3.杆填隙杆spacer rod,因应冲头承座厚薄而设的圆杆,普通以S45C料车成.不另作热处理.移位杆shift lever,借人手作横向前进中后退的固定杆.塞杆plug,功能有如填隙杆,但材质为黄铜类的软金属,以免在锁紧螺丝时伤到螺牙.撞杆pusher bar,借上模下冲之力.负有冲撞功能的杆,普通可以四角头螺钉固定在冲头承座下而以六角螺母作调整长度及锁固之用.自动挡杆auto stop lever,利用拉簧与弹簧套柱的组合或扭簧,经撞杆和撞击或脱离,可使呈杠杆状的挡杆作定位或不定位的动作,此挡杆即称之为自动挡杆.锁杆lock bar,锁定用的杆.定位扣finger stop lever,外形呈L字形.由前端,扣端及扣身组成,前端专司料条起头定位(宽度方向定位).而扣端则以手作压入或退出的动作,当然亦有呈Z字形.亦作长度方向的起头定位用.拉杆draw arm,以手拉至某定位而可由压簧弹回归位的长杆.自动定位杆auto stop,跷跷杆seesaw lever,中间有支点而可作一端上一端下的杆.凸轮杆cam lever,具有凸轮功能(作用)的杆.传动杆transmission lever,挡当力量或作用传递的杆.凸轮压杆cam pressure bar,一端具有凸桦功能如斜面且承受压力如压簧作用的杆.连结压杆connecting pressure bar连结兼承受压力用的杆.摆动杆pendulum lever,小圆弧摆动用的杆.压杆push rod,向下压的杆.顶出杆knockout rod,位于冲床溜座上的细长杆.每当冲床上升时,就会受到顶出架(knockout bracket)的作用而向下支除梗在上模的制品或废料.爪杆finger lever,一端带爪的杆.水平摆杆horizontal swing lever,可作上下摆动而约呈水平状态的杆.定位杆locator stopper,固定某个位置用的杆.导杆guide rod,本身立着不动而可作为导套等的导引用杆.弹出杆ejector bar,利用板簧,扭簧等的力量弹出制品或废料的杆.连杆connecting rod,连接两种或两种以上零件用的杆.确动凸轮冲杆positive cam punch,确动凸轮形象一般冲入下模口的冲头.单动双面凸轮冲杆single-action and double-face cam punch,只有下冲时有作用,其左右两侧带凸轮形状而可朝下模侧凹口冲入的杆.凸轮冲杆cam punch,具有凸轮功能而可冲入下模侧凹孔内的杆.硬入凸轮冲杆dowel cam punch,头整个硬性容入下模侧内孔的凸轮冲杆,适用于尺寸较精密的工件刮除加工上.软入凸轮冲杆stroke cam punch,头整个软性容入下模侧内孔的凸轮冲杆.冲杆上端一般备压簧及前端一侧易滑入斜面的特点.适用于形状凹凸较多或尺寸参差不齐料片的刮除加工上.撞杆spank punch,撞击用的冲头.定料杆blank fixed lever,固定料片用的杆.扭杆twist plunger,可作扭转运动的杆.手动顶出杆hand ejector rod,心轴压杆mandrel pressure rod,加压心轴用的杆.4.冲头标准型有头小孔冲头扣环型小孔冲头平营销型小孔冲头凸板型直柄冲头补助板型凸缘冲头口笛吹嘴型直柄冲头钢珠型直柄冲头圆缺口型直柄冲头钢珠锥头并用型直柄冲头螺栓拉紧并用型直柄冲头长短柄型冲头套筒吻合型细小孔冲头外套型细小孔冲头细小冲头needle punch,冲头直径在4mm以下属之.一般冲孔的公差较严,故在安装冲头所用筒夹,套筒,外套等的中心必须是同心.下料冲头blank punch,下料尺寸变化较细小冲头为多,冲头规格定在dia.4-25之章.由于冲后的冲片,多属不需二次加工或精度较高,故固定冲头有关的套筒(holder),螺牙,外套等的同心度与公差皆较紧.另外,冲头形状亦有非圆形者,如方形,怪形等.切断冲头cut-off punch,指把料条切成料片或单纯分离的冲头.短小冲头bit punch,此与细小冲头同属极细孔用的冲头,其长较短小,而且它的头端,皆呈倒梯形状.因此冲头尺寸在dia.1.3-12时,只需一较长套筒及填隙杆固定即可;然而冲头在dia.0.4-1.5的尺寸间,那么就要另加接头(adapter quill),先大部份套之.仅露出有效的冲头前端,以免冲时主生座曲,而后再套入套筒即可.配合的等级,不需太紧,以轻级的滑配为之.如果靠近冲头刀刃处,再有滑动脱料板导引的话,那么冲制的精度和使用的寿命,将大为提高.穿孔冲头piercing punch,薄板上穿孔用冲头,冲头前端,有如钳工用的60度或90度中心冲状,单纯刺破板片成为通孔而已.速换螺母型小孔冲头冲边冲头side cut punch,切断料条边缘的冲头.定位用冲头stop punch,只作挡住料条前端定位用而不作其它加工的冲头.导位冲头pilot punch,定位用冲头,通常先冲小孔,接着再以此冲头定位,除了定位外, 不作其它工作.切断弯曲两用冲头cut-off bending punch,先切后弯两用的冲头.弹簧导头spring pilot punch,前端呈子弹头而受顶端压簧作用,正确插入先前冲好或钻好圆孔的冲头.弯曲冲头bending punch,弯曲用的冲头.压入冲头indenting punch,强压入母模成型用的冲头.小孔冲头small-hole piercing punch,活动凸轮冲头moving cam punch,指具凸轮效应而可活动作用的冲头.纵向小孔冲头small-hole piercing punch,由上而下冲小孔用的冲头.横向冲孔冲头horizontal piercing punch.水平方向冲孔用的冲头.冲槽冲头slot punch ,冲切细长孔用的冲头.三角刃冲头triangular-blade punch,头端呈倒三角状刀刃的切断用冲头.修整冲头trimming punch,修整去除引伸筒耳际不用部份的冲头.刮除冲头shaving punch,刮除料片侧面不必要部份或精修尺寸用的冲头.刺入成型冲头split and forming punch,先刺入而后成型两用的冲头.第2弯曲冲头second bending punch,多道弯曲中,排列属第2的冲头.弯曲成型冲头bending and forming punch,先弯后成型两用的冲头.凸轮冲头cam punch,具有驱动作用的冲头.滑动冲头sliding punch,依导轭等零件导引作滑动的冲头摆动冲头revolving punch,以支点要供摆动的冲头.切断弯曲两用冲头cut-off and bend punch,前端一侧有切断用刀刃而另一侧有弯折用小R角的冲头. 垂直凸轮冲头vertical cam punch,本身为垂直状,具有斜面的凸轮形状,兼作冲撞之冲头.双面凸轮冲头double-face cam punch,两侧各有斜面呈尖状的冲头.成型冲头forming punch,成型用的冲头.侧冲头side punch,在上模侧一边的冲头.切断成型冲头out-off and forming punch,先切断后成型两用的冲头折迭冲头folding punch.对料片作多层折迭用的冲头.固定冲头fixed punch,固定不动的冲头.切料冲头shear punch,即切断料条成为料片的冲头.摆杆冲头swing lever punch,有支点作其摆动中心而可摆动加工的冲头.卷边冲头curling punch,弯曲已有弯头部份成一圆卷状的冲头.固定卷边冲头fixed curling punch,呈固定状态而可作卷边的冲头.侧凸轮冲头side cam punch,本身有斜面而位居一侧的冲头.心轴冲头arbor punch,心轴状的冲头.垂直成型冲头vertical forming punch,呈垂直状而可成型用的冲头.左铰冲头left hinge punch,置于模左侧而可作铰合加工用的冲头,但需与右铰冲头配合.右铰冲头right hinge punch,与左铰冲头功能相同, 但置于模右侧.玷座冲头horn punch,可作玷座功能的冲头.引伸冲头drawing punch,平板状料片因承受冲压力量而便其内部组织产生塑性变形的冲头.下料引伸冲头blanking and drawing punch,由料条切取整个分离的料片,并接续改变板料内部组织,使产生一定的塑性变形而完成预期形状的冲头.亦即先下料后引伸两用的冲头.修整冲头trimming punch,切掉边缘不要部份用的冲头.心型引伸冲头core drawing punch,形状如心,作引伸用的冲头.环型引伸冲头ring drawing punch,形状如环,作引伸用的冲头.孔凸缘成型冲头burring punch,孔出口端作凸缘状用的冲头.外形下料冲头blanking punch,由料条切断成为一分离状而有轮廓的冲头.5.柱塞.柱定位柱塞locater plug,固定某点用的柱塞.弹簧套柱spring post,套入螺圈弹簧用的圆柱.凸轮柱cam post,具有凸轮形状的柱.压簧柱塞spring push plunger,内承载压簧用的柱塞.顶出柱塞knockout plunger,顶出制品用的柱塞.导柱guide post,导引用的柱.弹簧柱塞spring plunger,作用如顶出销,只不过外径较大, 适合厚重零件推举向上用的,其下一般都有强力压簧顶撑着.支杆柱falcolumn.支撑杠杆支点用的柱.6.柄.臂支撑臂support arm,支撑用的臂.摆动臂revolving arm,摆动小圆弧用的臂.顶出臂knockout arm,顶出制品用的臂.旋臂revolving arm.中间有支点而可依顺逆时锺方向摆动的臂,成型臂forming arm.成型用的臂.双臂曲柄bell crank,呈L字形,脚跟处有支点固定而另两端(水平臂及垂直臂)连接其它零件,作摆动的柄.没入巢臂sink nest arm,具有定位料片端用的巢位,不定位时可摆动下垂的.锁臂locker arm,锁定用的臂.7.螺线.螺栓.舂.螺母,帽止动螺丝lock screw,一头有内六角孔,作锁固用螺丝.锥头止动螺丝conical headed lock screw,一端呈尖形锥头的止动螺丝.内六角孔螺栓hexagon socket bolt,圆头内有六角孔,且头部至螺纹部有一段无牙的圆杆,通常圆头埋入其它零件内,锁定或松开可用L字形的六角扳手,有人称为六角承穴(或沈孔)螺栓.推拔螺丝taper screw,螺牙部信呈推拔状的螺丝.四角锁螺square head screw,锁螺,顾名思义为锁定螺丝,止动螺丝,头呈四角状的锁螺即谓之.内六角孔驱动螺丝hexagon socket traving screw,具有驱使其它零件如背滑块移动的内六角孔螺丝.吊栓stripper bolt,属于活动性的螺栓,通常XUAN吊在冲头座板内,而下端的小段螺牙,则锁在活动脱料板上.一端活动,一端固定,中间有较长的栓径,则当导引用.锁螺lock nut,具有锁固,锁定功能的螺母,而螺母的外形,一般都用六角的.导栓guide bolt,头有一字形凹槽,底有小段短径的螺牙,而在中间长段的杆径,则是导引弹簧,板等的零件用的.内螺母inner nut,内孔有螺牙而外呈圆形的螺母.固定用直立螺栓fixed vertical bolt,固定或拘束活动脱料板用而呈直立状的螺栓.调高螺母height adjust nut,具有调整螺栓高矮的螺母,普通依附在螺栓牙部.速换螺母cupling nut,为一锁定不孔冲头的夹头.其夹头系由固定用直柄与速换螺母两者合成的,适用中下负荷用,其中速换螺母的内孔中间螺牙与固定直柄螺牙接合,而在上下段的不同内径,则分加与固定直柄柄径,冲头杆径滑配,为了冲孔稳定,冲头的顶端呈倒梯形状设计,同时冲头顶端再以填隙杆填入,最后则以六角螺母固定之.此处的速换,是指在某一级的速换螺母上,其容入冲头的杆径相同,但刀刃直径可有不同尺寸规格.撞栓spanker bolt,圆头有撞击作用的螺栓.支点螺栓fulcrum bolt,杠杆作用中作支点的螺栓.段差螺栓step bolt,头部,栓径,螺牙外径等三者呈阶段形的螺丝,段差螺丝step screw,头,身,螺牙等部位呈由大至小不同直径的螺丝.圆头下压螺栓push bolt,头为圆头,挡当下压工作的螺栓.作动螺栓driving bolt,驱动如推规等零件的螺栓.可调式止动螺栓adjustable stop bolt,可调整位置且一端具有挡信工件定位功能的螺栓.调整螺丝adjust bolt,调整位置用的螺丝.调整螺帽adjust screw,调整位置用的螺母.支撑栓holding bolt,支撑用的螺栓.安全栓safeguard bolt,超过一定负荷时会折断而告停机的螺栓.连结栓connection bolt,连结用的栓.压栓pressure bolt,承受压力负荷的螺栓.调整螺母adjust nut,调整,固定高度用的螺母.有肩螺栓shoulder bolt,即吊栓.止动螺栓stop bolt,可调位置,有止信料条前端前进定位的螺栓.下模螺栓die bolt,下模侧所用的螺栓.支点段差螺丝fulcrum step screw,作支点用的段差螺丝.簧舂spring stud,无头,除中间杆径外,其余两端有螺牙而可套入圆筒中空优力胶的螺杆.二段螺舂two-step stud,有两段无牙部位杆径,套入其它如弹簧,优力胶之类零件的螺杆.内簧舂inner spring stud,位于模中心侧而专作容纳,导引螺圈弹簧用的螺杆.外簧舂outer spring stud,居于模中心较外而作容纳,导引螺圈弹簧用的螺杆.锁固螺丝.lock screw,锁紧固定用的螺丝.管舂pipe stud,呈中空管状,两端有螺牙,中间可容纳螺圈弹簧,具有一般常用螺舂功能的管件,中空内径又可充作排除残屑出外的通道.板舂plate stud,拘束板上限位置用的螺杆.压帽pressure cap,呈帽状而可作加压用的块.定心帽center cap,工件放入后而可对心(定位)用的块.8.弹簧压簧coil spring,承受压力作用的螺圈弹簧,简称为压簧.优力胶弹簧polyurethane rubber,迷名为聚乙烯.由于可耐冲压冲击力量,具有钢制螺旋弹簧的弹回能力.一般都以圆筒状使用之.可免制作弹簧之苦,初期使用优力胶弹簧弹性稳定,但经多次冲撞以后,渐呈老化而有不稳现象.优力膛之名.译自英文的(URETHANE)一词.取其具缓冲,弹回的特性,目前多用于单动式冲床上,担任压垫及承压装置作用的角色.线簧line spring,呈线状的弹簧,属压力弹的一种.板簧flat spring,呈板状的压力弹簧.拉簧tention coil spring,呈螺圈状,需承受拉力负荷,故简称拉簧扭簧torsion coil spring,可作扭转作用的螺旋弹簧简称扭簧.碟簧dish spring,有如碟形的弹簧.适合中高负荷用.圆形线簧circular wire spring,由线卷成螺圈,并使首尾接合成圆形的弹簧,多用于环束分隔块零件用.9.滚轮回转滚轮revolving roller.回转用的滚轮.凸轮从动滚轮cam follow roller,依附凸轮形状滚动的滚轮,属被动性零件.中空滚轮hollow roller,非实心而有圆凸缘与其它零件滚动接触的滚轮.10.凸轮垂直凸轮vertical cam.状如直立,前端或侧面具有凸轮效应或机构的凸轮.所谓凸轮机构,指具有斜面,圆弧,曲面或其它复杂形状的零件,在与其它零件作相对运动时,可提供某运动(或机能)者.固定凸轮fixed cam,固定不动的凸轮.推拔凸轮taper cam,具有斜面的凸轮.狗腿凸轮dogleg cam,外形呈狗后腿状的凸轮.导槽凸轮cam link,设有预定形状凹槽而可驱使滚轮运动的凸轮.板凸轮plate cam,不需承受重负荷所需厚料块而以板状制作凸轮形状的凸轮.双面凸轮double-face cam,两侧皆具有斜面的凸轮.倾斜凸轮inclined cam,有斜面的凸轮.往复动凸轮reciprocating movable cam,具在正负斜面而可作推压(往)与放松(复)的凸轮.水平凸轮horizontal cam,本身具有斜面而可作水平方向滑动的凸轮.闭合凸轮close cam,可使上下模闭合作用的凸轮.圆板凸轮disk cam,呈圆板状,但圆周具曲圆形状的凸轮.11.下模(母模)弯曲下模bending die,弯折料片用的下模.切断下模shear die,切断用的下模.小孔下模small-hole piercing die,小孔用的下模.成型下模forming die,成型用的下模.外下模outer die,下模侧较偏外的下模(母模)内下模inner die,下模侧较偏向模中心线的下模.上冲孔下模upper piercing双层玷座式下模上方的母模.下冲孔下模lower piercing die,双层玷座式下模下方的母模.玷型下模horn type die,状如玷座的母模.XUAN臂式玷型下模cantilever type horn die, 一端县挂于直立零件上的玷型下模.修整下模trimming die.修整引伸筒耳际不需部份用的下模.刮除下模shaving die,配合刮除冲头刮除加工用的母模.第1弯曲下模first bending die ,多道弯曲中属排列第1用的母模.滑动下模sliding die,依导轭等零件导引作滑动的下模.回转下模rotary roller die,外形象滚轮似的下模.弯曲成型下模bending and forming die,先弯后成型两用的下模.摆动下模revolving die,以支点作摆动的下模.滑动弯曲下模slide bending die,可作滑动用的弯曲下模.U字弯曲下模U-bending die,呈U字形的弯曲下模.翘臂下模arm die,冲压时臂可弯翘的下模.定料下模blank fixed die,固定料片用的下模.折边下模hemming die,弯折料片边缘或一端较小片.使成有角度用的下模. 卷边下模curling die,弯曲已有弯头成一圆卷状的下模.摆动卷边下模locating die,有支点作摆动而可从事卷边加工的下模.凸轮下模cam die,具斜面而有凸轮作用的下模.封口弯曲下模close bending die,弯曲开口端作封闭用的下模.下料下模blanking die,由料条切取料片用的下模.外形下料下模blanking die.由料条切断成为一分离状而有轮廓用的下模.12.套筒.套. 筒下模扣=下模导套die button=die bush=button,相对于冲头用的下模(母模).,因形如导套似钮扣的扣状物,底部带凸缘者之称,具耐磨,导引,替换等的特点.直筒下模扣straight die button,外圆呈直筒状的下模扣.因形直筒状,故与下模其它零件结合时,需另加平营销打入固定之.扣的内部.一般分上有(下模口)部伞及下有(切屑掉落)部位.纺纱状套筒sprue keeper,外形如纺纱状的套筒.螺纹套筒screw sleeve,内作销,吊栓等的导引孔,外有螺纹与其它零件接合而可调整本身位置的一种套筒.定簧筒spring retainer,内或外支撑螺旋弹簧用的筒固定导套support bush,支撑.固定等用的导套.冲头导套piercing guided bush,专为导引冲头作冲孔的导套.导引部位包括冲头的柄径及刀刃径.另外有此导套.将可增长冲头寿命和维持冲孔精度.滑套housing,内部呈中空状而可供滑块移动的套.导套guide sleeve,导引冲头.销等的零件用的套件.导套加长,又可避免发生座曲缺点以及获得较精密加工的好处.冲头导筒punch guide,引导,保护,定位冲头用的筒.冲孔下模套筒piercing die sleeve,冲孔下模(母模)用套筒.定料凸缘blank fixed flange,固定料片用的凸缘.支撑导套holding bush,支撑,导引,容纳用的导套.下模套die housing,容纳母模用的套.压皱套筒blank holding sleeve,以一定而稳固压力持续加压料片,使其顺利塑性变形出所希望形状的套筒.顶出筒knockout ,呈中空透孔而可顶出制品的筒.反引伸下模套筒inside-out redrawing die sleeve, 与初引伸方向相反的下模用套筒.顶出套筒ejector sleeve,顶出制品用套筒.冲头套筒punch sleeve,导引冲头运动用的套筒.13.环.圈扣环circular lip,调整垫圈adjust washer,因应厚度或高度用而需垫数个垫圈者谓之.止动环stop collar,止动用的环.下模环die holding ring,亦称下模座(die post).系支撑,保护,引导冲孔用的环.内推拔环inner taper ring,内径带有圆锥面的环.下模套环die retainer,内容下模(母模)有关零件用的环.冲头套环punch retainer,内容冲头有关零件用的环.凸轮套环cam retainer,内支撑,承托凸轮零件用的环.脱料环stripper ring,形如贺环头而可脱离料片或制品用的环.优力胶环polyurethane rubber,属聚乙烯作的环.轴用C形扣环shaft snap ring,呈C形状,扣在轴或销凹圆环槽内,作止动用的零件.上限环upper stopper,运动至上限上升的环.下限环lower stopper,运动至下限止降的环.弹出轴环stripping collar,弹出制品出去而套于轴身上的圆环.O环O ring黑色橡胶,状如圆圈,耐油质,可作油气太密封之用.引伸下模环drawing die ring,具有引伸下模功能的环.压皱环pressure ring,提供持续稳固的压力下,可免皱纹产生,致顺利塑性变形用的环.成型引伸环forming and drawing ring,先成型后引伸两用的环.引伸环drawing ring,就是压皱环.导环guide ring,导入料片或胚料顺利进入引伸加工用的环.分割式脱料环segment stripper,由多块结合成内外同心而可脱除制品用的环承压垫圈pressure washer,承受弹簧压力的垫圈.外压皱环outer pressure ring,位于模中心较外侧而作压皱作用的环.内压皱环inner pressure ring,属于模中心较内侧而有压皱作用的环.簧垫圈spring washer,承接螺圈弹簧用的垫圈.顶出环knockout ring,顶出制品用的环.外引伸下模环outer die ring,偏模外侧,可作引伸下模角色用的环.内引伸下模环,inner die ring,偏模内侧作引伸下模角色用的环.压环pressure ring ,使接触物固定不动用的环.浮动型压皱环floator blank holding ring,呈浮动形态,可作压皱工作的环.螺簧圈spiral spring band,由线绕成圆圈后,再行首尾结合的圆形圈,专用于围绕分离块用,具环束或放松的功能.优力胶环rubber ring,呈环状的橡胶,但一般都以优力胶用之.14.胶圆筒橡胶cylindrical rubber,圆筒状橡胶,普通多用优力胶或黑色橡胶,充当缓冲,成型,返回等用途.多指有中空者.圆柱优力胶cylindrical rubber,。
模具部件术语上模：上模是整副冲模的上半部，即安装于压力机滑块上的冲模部分。
上模座：上模座是上模最上面的板状零件，工件时紧贴压力机滑块，并通过模柄或直接与压力机滑块固定。
下模：下模是整副冲模的下半部，即安装于压力机工作台面上的冲模部分。
下模座：下模座是下模底面的板状零件，工作时直接固定在压力机工作台面或垫板上。
刃壁：刃壁是冲裁凹模孔刃口的侧壁。
刃口斜度：刃口斜度是冲裁凹模孔刃壁的每侧斜度。
气垫：气垫是以压缩空气为原动力的弹顶器。
反侧压块：反侧压块是从工作面的另一侧支持单向受力凸模的零件。
导套：导套是为上、下模座相对运动提供精密导向的管状零件，多数固定在上模座内，与固定在下模座的导柱配合使用。
导板：导板是带有与凸模精密滑配内孔的板状零件，用于保证凸模与凹模的相互对准，并起卸料（件）作用。
导柱：导柱是为上、下模座相对运动提供精密导向的圆柱形零件，多数固定在下模座，与固定在上模座的导套配合使用。
导正销：导正销是伸入材料孔中导正其在凹模内位置的销形零件。
导板模：导板模：板模是以导板作导向的冲模，模具使用时凸模不脱离导板。
导料板：导料板是引导条（带、卷）料进入凹模的板状导向零件。
导柱模架：导柱模架是导柱、导套相互滑动的模架。
冲模：冲模是装在压力机上用于生产冲件的工艺装备，由相互配合的上、下两部分组成。
凸模：凸模是冲模中起直接形成冲件作用的凸形工作零件，即以外形为工作表面的零件。
凹模：凹模是冲模中起直接形成冲件作用的凹形工作零件，即以内形为工作表面的零件。
防护板：防护板是防止手指或异物进入冲模危险区域的板状零件。
压料板（圈）：压料板（圈）是冲模中用于压住冲压材料或工序件以控制材料流动的零件，在拉深模中，压料板多数称为压料圈。
压料筋：压料筋是拉延模或拉深模中用以控制材料流动的筋状突起，压料筋可以是凹模或压料圈的局部结构，也可以是镶入凹模或压料圈中的单独零件。
压料槛：压料槛是断面呈矩形的压料筋特称。
承料板：承料板是用于接长凹模上平面，承托冲压材料的板状零件。
冲压模具零件名称及作用
冲压模具零件的名称和作用有以下几种：
1. 上模板（也称为固定模板）：支撑和固定模具的上部，安装上冲头，用于固定模具上部的冲压动作。
2. 下模板（也称为下模座）：支撑和固定模具的下部，安装下冲头，用于固定模具下部的冲压动作。
3. 模板板材：通常为钢材，用于制造模具的固定模板和下模板。
4. 冲头（也称为上模座）：安装在上模板上，用于冲击材料，使其变形或断裂。
5. 下冲头（也称为下模座）：安装在下模板上，与上冲头相对应，用于支撑材料在压力下变形。
6. 切刀：安装在冲头或下冲头上，用于切割或切断材料。
7. 导柱：用于定位和引导模具的上下模板，确保模具的准确定位。
8. 导套（也称为导孔衬套）：通常为塑料或铜材，安装在导孔中，用于减少摩擦力并延长导柱和导套的使用寿命。
9. 弹簧：用于提供模具的回弹力，使模具复位。
10. 侧顶销：安装在模具的侧板上，用于固定模具和导向材料。
11. 引导板（也称为导向板）：安装在模具的侧板上，用于引导材料在冲压过程中的移动路径。
12. 模仁（也称为模块）：用于冲压孔、凹槽或凸起形状的模具部分。
13. 模座：用于固定冲模的底部，支撑模具的外部结构。
14. 推杆（也称为顶杆）：用于提供压力，使模具上的冲头或下冲头进行冲击动作。
以上是常见的冲压模具零件的名称和作用，不同的模具可能还有其他特殊的零件。
内限位柱
侧冲滑块
浮料块
误检杆
切边冲头（靠刀） 内导柱 角铁 挂钩 脱料板
下垫脚
外限位柱
上托板 上模座 上垫脚 切边冲头 球锁座 平衡块 上垫板 上夹板 夹板座 成型公
外导柱 吊模块 废料漏斗
优力胶
电器盒
下模刀
马蹄铁 外限位柱 下垫脚
下托板 导料板 导尺 下模镶件
导柱座 耐磨块 长条浮块 外导套
压料镶件 上托板 T1 上模座 U1 上垫板 U2 脱料板 S2
下垫板 D3 下垫脚 D2
下托板
下模座 D1 下模板 D5 脱料背板 U3 上垫脚 T2 上夹板 U3 模板代号
模板类上
托
板
上
垫
脚
上
模
座
上
垫
板
上
夹
板
脱
料
背
板
脱
料
板
下
模
板
下
垫
板
下
模
座
下
垫
脚
下
托
板
气
顶
板
上
夹
板
↓
大
板
下
模
板
↓
大
板
整
体
抬
料
板
冲裁类球
锁
座
用途：固定单个冲头，可快换，方便维修模具
球
锁
集
合
座
用途：固定多支冲头，可快换，方便维修模具
假
球
锁
座
用途：在外购标准球锁座未到的情况下，内部暂用试模
球
锁
冲
头
用途：标准件冲头，方便快拆的冲头类型
T
冲
用途：冲孔用，一般冲圆孔，也可磨异形孔
切
边
冲
头
用途：适用于切封闭、整周的刀口
切
边
冲
头
↓
带
靠
刀
用途：适用于单边冲裁，侧面有靠刀，减少侧向力
夹
板
↓
线
割
形
腔
用途：固定异形的冲头
夹
板
座
用途：固定成型公
下
模
刀
口
板
用途：适用于封闭形的刀口
冲
孔
镶
件
↓
圆
形
用途：一般冲圆孔或异形孔用此类镶件
冲
孔
镶
件
↓
方
形
用途：冲孔镶件的另一种，方形
切
边
冲
头
拼
块
用途：冲头强度弱或者特大时，采用拼块形式
切
边
下
模
拼
块
用途：下模刀口强度弱或者特大时，采用拼块形式
浮料类两
用
销
用途：导向、定位与浮升料带
圆
浮
块
用途：浮升料带，抬料用
圆
浮
块
用途：浮升料带，抬料用
长
条
浮
块
用途：浮升料带，抬料用
插
针
套
用途：浮升料带
方
浮
块
用途：浮升料带，抬料用
导向类引
导
针
用途：导向料带，使料带定位，此类一般装在夹板
分
层
导
尺
用途：固定与定位料带，此类移动上层可将料带取出
浮
动
导
尺
用途：浮升料带，抬料用
引
导
针
组
件
用途：导向料带，自带脱料（无顶针）
引
导
针
用途：导向料带，使料带定位，此类一般装在脱料板
导
料
板
用途：在模具进料前端，初始导向料带
可
调
节
导
尺
用途：固定与定位料带，整体移动，调节与料带间隙
弹簧类矩
形
弹
簧
用途：脱料板卸料用压料用
氮
气
弹
簧
氮
气
弹
簧
用途：脱料板卸料用压料用
氮
气
系
统
用途：连接多个诞气弹簧，可通过控制阀调节氮气压力
汽
缸
用途：
法
兰
用途：固定氮气弹簧
导向类外
导
柱
组
件
用途：导向整个模具，固定在上下模座内
内
导
柱
组
件
用途：导向脱料板，固定在模座与脱料板内
平衡类圆
外
限
位
柱
用途：模具整体的平衡及限位
方
外
限
位
柱
用途：模具整体的平衡及限位
圆
内
限
位
柱
用途：脱料板整体的平衡
方
内
限
位
柱
用途：脱料板整体的平衡
圆
形
平
衡
块
用途：平衡脱料板，限位脱料板（适用于局部打死）
方
形
平
衡
块
用途：平衡脱料板，限位脱料板（适用于局部打死）
打
死
印
用途：试模时，用印判断模具是否打死
字
印
镶
件
用途：标准的打子印镶件，可以快换里面的小字印镶件
圆
形
储
运
块
用途：模具闲置及运输过程中避免上下模接触
优
力
储
运
块
用途：模具闲置及运输过程中避免上下模接触
方
形
储
运
块
用途：模具闲置及运输过程中避免上下模接触
氮
气
式
平
衡
块
吊模类长
方
形
吊
模
块
用途：模具起吊时的吊模装置
圆
头
吊
模
块
用途：模具起吊时的吊模装置
铸
件
吊
模
块
用途：模具起吊时的吊模装置
模
座
整
体
吊
模
用途：模具起吊时的吊模装置
吊
模
杆
用途：模具起吊时的吊模装置
脱料板固定类塞
打
杆
用途：固定脱料板，限位脱料板行程
整
体
挂
钩
用途：固定脱料板，限位脱料板行程
整
体
挂
钩
用途：固定脱料板，限位脱料板行程
导
向
组
件
用途：导向与固定脱料板，相当与导柱加塞打作用
等
高
套
筒
分
层
挂
钩
分
节
挂
钩
成型类成
型
上
公
用途：使材料发生塑性变形，根据产品形状设计成型公
可
调
成
型
公
用途：使材料发生塑性变形，可快换，可调节，方便修模
成
型
拼
块
用途：使材料发生塑性变形，工件强度弱或特大时采用拼块形式
成
型
浮
底
用途：材料成型时，压料，脱料的作用
成
型
下
公
用途：使材料发生塑性变形，根据产品形状设计成型公
定
位
键
用途：定位模板、成型公，相当于销钉的作用
顶
针
用途：使产品与模板分离，起脱料作用
弹
簧
柱
塞
用途：使产品与模板分离，起脱料作用
球
锁
用
脱
料
组
件
用途：侧冲时起压料与脱料的作用
入
子
压
块
用途：固定下模镶件，浮块，起固定作用
误检接
触
型
用途：
光
电
型
用途：用途：用途：
铬
牌
用途：
电
线
盒
组
件
用途：
电
线
盒
用途：用途：
耐
磨
块
.
油
槽
耐
磨
块
.
石
墨。
