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仁爱英语八年级下各单元短语归纳集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]Unit5TopicOne1.lookexcited看起来兴奋，激动2.feelhappy/disappointed感到高兴/失望3.tastedelicious/good尝起来美味4.soundwonderful/sweet/great听起来精彩/甜美/好，不错5.smellterrible闻起来恶心6.gomad/bad发疯/变坏7.turngreen/yellow变成绿色/黄色8.bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎9.seem(tobe)unhappy似乎不高兴10.seemtodosth.似乎做，好像做11.gotothemovies=gotoseethemovie去看电影12.invite/asksbtodosth邀请某人做某事13.invitesb.to+sp.邀请某人去/参加…14.oneof+最高级+pl.最…之一15.preparesthforsb=preparesb.sth.为某人准备好某事16.preparetodosth.准备做17.saythanks/hello/sorry/goodbyetosb向某人说声谢谢/你好/抱歉/再见18.Whatashame/pity.真遗憾。
19.get/buytheticketto/for买到…的票20.beabletodo=can/coulddo能够做…21.willbeabletodo将会做…22.onthe/one’sway to在去往…的路上23.onthewayhome/here/there在回家/去这儿/那儿的路上24.rightnow/away=atonce立即，马上25.feel/besorryfor(doing)sth为（做）某事感到抱歉/遗憾/难过26.beangrywithsb.对某人生气27.justnow=amomentago刚才（用于过去时）28.carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾29.becauseof+n.因为…，由于…30.because+句子因为…，由于…31.cheersbup=makesb.Happy使…兴奋起来32.atlast=intheend=finally最后，最终33.attheendof…在…的末尾/尽头34.atfirst起初，开始smilingfaces笑脸35.noisychildren吵闹的孩子们36.lovelysongs活泼的歌曲37.livealone独居be/feellonely感到孤独38.teachsb.todosth.教某人做39.teachoneselfsth.=learnsth.byoneself自学…eintobeing=beborn出现，形成41.fallinto落入，掉入lookfor寻找42.everywhere=hereandthere到处43.bewithahistoryof200years=haveahistoryof200years=have200 yearsofhistory有着两百年的历史eintobeing=beborn形成efrom=befrom来自46.moreandmore+n./原级越来越来…47.be/becomeinterestedin(doing)sth.对…感兴趣48.makepeacewithsb与某人和解49.findawaytodo/ofdoingsth.找到做…的方法50.Itseems/seemedthat+句子。
Unit5 feeling happyTopic 1 why all the smiling faces?二、重点短语2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。
3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事4 one of 其中之一5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见7 None of 没有一个8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。
9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。
的票10 not at all 一点也不11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite?你最喜欢什么？12 be proud of = take pride in 为。
感到骄傲13 be worried about = worry about 为。
而担心，担心。
14 wait in line 排队等候15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。
20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人21 be able to 能够22 of all time = all the time 一直，总是23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾24 because of 因为，由于25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。
仁爱版英语八年级下册u5t3A知识点梳理英语是一门重要的语言，对于中小学生而言更是必修课程，8年级下册的第五单元第三课时，着重介绍了人物传记及相关语法知识，下面就对本单元的知识点进行梳理。
1.人物传记
在本课中，学生需要阅读并了解两位杰出的人物，一位是女性成就杰出的科学家玛丽•居里，另一位是美国第一任女国务卿季辛•赖斯。
了解这些人物的生平事迹和成就对于扩充知识、提升学生文化素养都具有重要的意义。
同时也能引导学生树立积极向上的人生态度，鼓励他们勇敢地面对挑战。
2.时态
在本单元中，学生需要掌握两种不同的时态，一种是过去完成时，用于描述发生在过去某个时间点之前的动作；一种是现在完成时，用于描述从过去某个时间点一直延续到现在的状态或动作。
通过练习，可以帮助学生更好地理解和掌握这两种时态的用法。
3.被动语态
本单元还涉及到被动语态的用法，被动语态是英语中常用的一种语态，用于表达主语是被动的动作或状态。
被动语态的构成方法和注意事项是学生需要重点掌握的内容。
同时，学生还需要通过各种语境锻炼对被动语态的理解和应用能力。
4.介绍他人
本单元也包括介绍他人的语言表达方式，学生需要掌握如何描述他人的职业、特点、成就等信息，此处也讲解了形容词和副词的用法，是对中学生英语实际应用方面的极好的培训。
总之，在学习本单元的相关知识点时，学生需要通过多种方式进行学习和实践，例如阅读、听力、口语表达、写作等。
只有通过种种方式的有机结合，才能够更好地掌握英语知识和提高英语水平。
Unit 5 Topic 1短语1.Guess what! 你猜怎么着！2.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事3.go to the movies 去看电影4.one of +名词复数…之一5.spend…(in) doing花费时间做某事6.prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物7.say thanks to 向…道谢8. a ticket to… 一张…票/入场卷9.on one’s way to…在去…的路上10.be able to do 能够做某事11.What a pity! 多可惜啊！12.It seems that+从句似乎…13.seem to do 似乎做某事14.next time 下次15.care for = take care of 照顾，照看16.because of 因为，由于17.teach sb. to do 教某人做某事18.cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来19.at first 最初，一开始e into being 形成，出现21.why not do sth. = why don’t you do为什么不做某事22.agree with sb. 同意某人23.be popular with sb. 对某人来说流行24.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25.in the end 最后，终于26.at the end of…在…的最后27.have a history of+数字有...久的历史28.be full of 充满，装满29.be famous for 因为…而出名30.make peace with sb. 与某人和解31.be interested in…对…感兴趣32.be worried about…担心…Unit 5 Topic 2短语1.do badly in (doing) sth. 在某事上做的不好2.be strict with sb. 对某人严格3.have a talk with sb. = talk with sb. 和某人谈话4.send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 发送给某人某物5.Take it easy. 放松，别紧张6.fail the exam 考试不及格7.at your age 在你这个年龄8.at the age of 在…岁的时候9.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友10.by the way 顺便说11.help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人12.at that time 在那时13.What’s more 此外14.A as adj./adv. as B A和B一样…15.not so/as adj./adv. as A不如B…16.with the help of sb. = with one’s help在…的帮助下17.be afraid to do = be afraid of doing 害怕做某事18.make faces 做鬼脸19.deal with(常用how连用) 处理，解决20.do with(常用what连用) 处理，解决21.refuse to do 拒绝做某事22.all the time 一直，总是23.learn … from sb. 向某人学习…24.go mad = get mad 发疯，变疯25.instead of (doing) sth. 代替(做)某事26.no longer = not … any longer 不再…27.even though = even if 即使，尽管28.be angry with sb. 和某人生气29.ask sb. for help 向某人求助30.let/make/have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事31.know about sth. 了解某事32.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事Unit 5 Topic 3短语1.get nervous 变得紧张2.because of…因为，由于…（接单词或短语）3.give a speech 做演讲4.practice doing 练习做某事5.take/follow one’s advice/suggestion听从某人的建议6.in public 在公共场合7.Why not do sth. = Why don’t you do sth.为什么不做某事（表建议）8.fall off…从…摔下，从…掉下9.What/How about doing sth.做某事怎么样？（表建议）10.give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜11.put on 上演，演出；穿上12.at the English Corner 在英语角13.be confident about…对…感到自信14.in a good/bad mood 处于好的/坏的情绪15.affect one’s feelings 影响某人的感觉16.all the time 总是，一直17.be proud of…对…感到骄傲18.get ready for = prepare for 为…作准备19.get together with sb. 和某人团聚20.fill with （使）充满，填满，装满21.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing做某事有麻烦/困难22.cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来23.calm down 冷静下来e to sb. 突然进入脑海，突然呈现25.be crowded with 挤满，满是26.keep silent 保持沉默27.get help from…从…得到帮助28.make a decision 做决定29.think over 仔细考虑30.get back to 重新回到，恢复31.a sense of happiness 幸福感32.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境。
仁爱版英语八年级下册Unit5知识点总结Unit 5 Feeling ExcitedTopic 1 You look excited一．重点句型。
Section A1.How are you doing? =How are you? 多用于熟人之间的问候。
2.My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies.1）A. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.B. want sth. = would like sth.2）invite sb. to do sth. invite sb. (to sp.) 邀请某人（到某地）；Liming invited me to his party yesterday.3）go to the movies 去看电影；3. It’s one of my parents’favorite mo vies.1）one of + 形容词最高级+可数名词复数....中最....之一；Tom is one of the most lively boys in our class. 汤姆是我们班最活跃的男生之一。
2）“one of +可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
One of the bags is mine.4.My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.prepare; prepare for; prepare…for; be prepared for; prepare to do sth. 的区别：A.prepare sth．意为“准备某事”强调准备的过程或动作。
Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时，我们的英语老师在备课。
仁爱八年级下册英语unit5 topic3 section B 知识点填空1.如果我们对自己不够自信，我们可能会觉得不安或者紧张。
/确信干什么事
安对考试很有自信，因为她一直努力学习。
我们对自己有信心。
我们的老师对我们有信心。
山姆对跳高第一有信心。
2.如果我们总是心情很糟糕，我们有可能会生病。
心情很好（短语）Sick 和ill
那个生病的男孩躺在床上。
朱迪上个月病了。
3.让我们向他显示出我们为他而自豪。
当中国宇航员升入太空时，我们为他们而自豪。
马克为自己的成功而站沾沾自喜。
4.让我们做好准备吧！
为……做准备后面加名词、代词、动名词
为……做好准备后面加动词原形
你应该好好学习，为期末考做好准备。
特德准备好要自驾去北京。
5.我们可以演一部短剧，就像我们在英语角做的一样。
上演，举行，表演
穿上，戴上脱下
照……方法，正如……引导状语从句
我们将举办一场音乐会来为贫困家庭筹款。
外面冷，你最好穿上外套。
按我说得去做！
入乡随俗。
答案见仁爱版八年级下册教材全解p30-31。
Unit5 Feeling ExcitedTopic3Many things can affect our feelings.重点句型。
Section A1. I get so nervous when I give a speech. 只要发表演讲，我就紧张。
give (sb.) a speech 发表演讲相当于make a speechspeech n.意为“演讲，演说”。
常见的短语还有：a short speech 简短发言；a welcoming speech 欢迎词【辨析】speech一般是经过准备的；talk意为“演讲（非正式）；讲话；交谈”，一般不经过准备的。
如：Rose is preparing for a speech on Friday. 罗丝正在准备星期五的演讲You'd better have a talk with her. 你最好跟她谈谈。
2. I feel more relaxed now because of your help. 有了你的帮助，我现在感觉轻松多了。
（1）because of +代词/介词短语，“因为（某人/某事物）；由于”，在句中作状语。
如: He walked slowly because of his bad leg . 他走得慢是因为腿有毛病。
（2）because 连词,“因为”，用来连接原因状语从句。
如: I did it because he told me to. 我做这事是因为他叫我做的。
3. What is Kangkang’s suggestion for helping Michael? （课本P17 1b 提问3）suggestion意为：“建议，提议”,为可数名词。
其动词：suggest。
同义词：advice,为不可数名词。
如:I’d like to hear your suggestions for ways of raising money.= I’d like to hear your advice for ways of raising money. 关于筹集资金的办法，我想听听你的意见。
Topic3 SectionD教材知识详解1.If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better.假如我们有良好的情绪，我们就能更好地学习或者工作。
in good/high spirits意为“心情好，情绪高昂”，其反义短语为in bad/low spirits意为“心情不好，情绪低落”。
如：They are singing and dancing in high spirits.他们情绪高昂，又唱又跳。
He said nothing. Obviously he was in low spirits.他一言不发，显然是情绪低落。
in a good mood心情愉悦in a bad mood心情糟糕in good health健康状况良好。
如：He often takes exercise, so he is in good health.他经常锻炼，所以身体健康。
2. Don’t keep silent.不要默不作声。
silent adj.沉默的，不说话的。
如：He is a silent, thoughtful boy.他是个沉默多思的孩子。
silence n.寂静，沉默。
如：We all walked on in silence.我们都默默地向前走。
3.Think it over before making an important decision.在你做重要决定之前一定要仔细考虑。
think over仔细考虑，慎重考虑。
如：Why don’t you think it over for a while?为什么你不多认真考虑一会儿呢？与think有关的短语有：①think about考虑；回想；想起。
如：I’ll think about it.我会考虑这事的。
②think of认为；想到。
如：What do you think of the film?你认为这部电影怎么样？Then he thought of me.后来他想到了我。
Topic3 Many things can affect our feelings.1. Is there anything wrong?在英语中，形容词放在不定代词(something, anything, nothing....) 后边。
2. I get so nervous when I give a speech.(1) get 表变化的系动词get nervous 变得焦虑(2) give a speech做演讲3. I always get frightened when I have to go to the dentist.(名词所有格考点)go to the dentist去看牙医go to the dentist = go to see the dentistgo to the dentist's 去牙医诊所go to the doctor 去看病go to the doctor's 去医生的诊所go to the grocer's去杂货店go to the chemist’s去药店go to the butcher’s去肉店4. Kangkang also asks Michael to listen to a CD about giving speeches at Kangkang’s house. Then you can practice.(1) about prep. 关于; 大约介词+ doing(2) practice v. 练习practice doing sth.5. I feel more relaxed now because of your help.(1) 系动词（感官动词）+ adj.(2) because of + 短语We had to stay at home because of the heavy rain.because + 句子We had to stay at home because it rained heavily.6. Do you think Michael will do well in his test?擅长于：be good (adj.) at; do well (adv.) inbe bad (adj.) at; do badly (adv.) in7. Your friend fell off her bike.fall off摔落，掉落= fall down from.....8. You see a snake lying on the road.(1) see/ hear sb. doing sth. / do sth.(2) lie v. 躺(lay; lying); 说谎(lied; lying)Michael: Hello, Kangkang! This is Michael speaking.Kangkang: Hello, Michael! Is there ____________ wrong?Michael: I’m worried. We’ll have a test tomorrow and I always get ____________ before a test. Kangkang: Relax, Michael. I am sure you will do well.Michael: But Kangkang, the test is a speech. I get so nervous when I ____________ ____________ ____________.Kangkang: I will help you, Michael. I have a CD about ____________ speeches. Then you can ____________. Michael: Kangkang, I feel more ____________ now ____________ ____________ your help. You really area good friend. Thank you so much.【答案】anything; nervous; give a speech; giving; practice; relaxed; because of一、根据提示完成句子1. I felt n____________ the first time I stepped into the classroom and gave my lecture.2. The two students p____________ spoken English by joining the English club.3. Look! There is a snake l____________ on the road.【答案】1. nervous2. practice3. lying二、完成句子1. 他需要一个搭档来练习英语。
UNIT5 Topic1一单词：⒈Invite 邀请I want to invite you to go to the party.⒉none 无一人，无任何东西Here was none left.⒊moving 感动的The movie is moving.⒋proud 骄傲的，自豪的I’m proud of Liu Xiang.⒌taste v:尝，品尝；n:味道The food tastes evry good.⒍mad 发疯的，生气的The boy went mad.⒎express 表达，表示The guesture expresses"Yes".⒏peace 和平we all like peace.⒐thankful 感激的，感谢的Tom is thankful with the help of Jane.语法：⒈invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事⒉invite sb to …邀请某人去（某处）⒊say hello to sb⒋say goodbye to sb⒌a ticket to/for …的票，入场券⒍ring up 打电话给⒎because of… 因为⒏cheer up 使振奋起来⒐What…for=Why⒑pay…for…付钱⒒come into being 产生，诞生⒓end with…以…结尾⒔seem to do sth 看起来…，似乎例句：⒈You look excited.你看起来很兴奋。
Look+形容词⒉We can spend the evening at my house.我们可以在我家度过晚上。
Spend sth (in) doing sth , Spend sth on sth.⒊Why all the smiling faces? 为什么大家总是笑容满面？⒋I went to buy tickets,but there was none left.我想去买票，但是没有剩下的。
Unit 5 Topic 3Section A1.电话用语：Who’s that?/This is XX speaking./Is that XX speaking? May I speak to XX?2.sound +形容词系表结构听起来怎样3.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb.+形容词/名词让某人怎样4.I’m dying.我要死了。
die-died-dying/ tie-tying(系) /lie-lying（躺）die-dead-death(动词-形容词-名词)5.calm down 冷静下来listen to me 听我说I can’t hear you.6.How long/How often/How soon 的区别How long 多久（表示一段时间）用for回答How often 多久一次（表频率）用once/twice/three times a day等回答How soon 多久（只用于将来时）用in来回答。
7.be sorry about sth./be sorry to do sth./ be sorry of doing sth./be sorry that+句子对…感到抱歉8.can’t be /may be /must be 不可能是/可能是/一定是9.need to do sth./don’t need to do sth. /needn’t do sth.需要做某事/不需要做某事10.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事11.去医院go to the hospital see a doctor 看医生住院in hospital 在医院工作in the hospital12.be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事be afraid that+句子Don’t be afraid! 不要害怕！13.take/have some medicine/pills 吃药注意吃药不能用eat。
14.Be brave！勇敢点！15.follow the doctor’s advice听从医生的建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事16.身体好起来get /feel well （形容词）17.I hope so.我希望如此。
hope （not）to do sth. 希望(不)做某事I hope that+句子hope 希望wish es祝福/祝愿18.Goodnight！晚安！Good evening！晚上好！19.worry about/be worried about 担心2a:1.much better 好多了much+比较级eg: much older/much more delicious2.be glad to do sth./be glad that+句子开心做某事have fun doing sth. 开心做某事3.I feel bored.感到无聊The story is boring. 这个故事很无聊。
4.at home在家/ at school 在学校/at work 在工作5.make sb. sleepy让某人昏昏欲睡6.Why not/Why don’t you+动词原形为什么不做某事？How about/What about doing sth. 做什么事怎么样？7.bring-brought 带来take-took 带去8.borrow sth.from sb. (主语)借进lend sth. to sb. (主语)借出9.cheer sb. up 使某人振作cheer sb. on 为某人加油10.miss a lot of lessons 错过很多功课11.at the end of…在…的尽头/末尾in the end 在最后by the end of…到….时候为止12.Take it easy！别紧张！13.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事14.help sb. with sth.=help sb.do/to do sth. 帮助某人做某事15.learn by oneself 自学=teach oneself16.It’s /That’s very nice/clever/kind of you! 你这个人真是太好/聪明/善良了!（指品质）区分：It’s +形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是怎样的。
17.ask/tell/teach sb.(not) to do sth. 叫/告诉/教某人（不）做某事18.give a/the speech 做演讲speak in public 在公共场合下演讲19.instead of doing sth. 代替做某事take the place of 代替20.have to do sth. 不得不做某事21.take good care of oneself好好照顾某人自己=look after oneself= care for sb.照顾（某人）22.Thanks a lot!=Thank you very much. 非常感谢！形容词：thankful 充满感激的=gratefulSectionB1.be happy for sb./be happy about sth./be happy to do sth.2.感到好很多feel much better 康复get well3.让我们/他们伤心make us/them sad4.教我们英语teach us/them English （注意：用宾格，不能用our/their）5.true 真实的/truly 真实地/truth 真理real 真的/really 真地6.影响我们的心情affect our feelings7.for example，+句子=such as +名词/动名词=like+名词/动名词例如8.get along well with sb. 与…相处融洽9.stay in a good/bad mood 处于一种好/坏心情=stay in good/bad spirits10.be good/bad for…对…有好处/坏处be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事be good to sb. 对…很好11.try to smile at life 尽量笑对人生12.become healthier 变得更健康healthy 形容词health 名词13.le t’s +动词原形让我们做某事反意疑问句：shall we?14.give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊喜surprised/ surprising15.put on 上演put up 举手/张贴put them away 把…收好16.just as 正如17.prepare for sth. 为某事做准备prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某事be ready for sth./beready to do sth. 为某事做准备prepare to do sth.18.别担心！Don’t worry! 别害怕！Don’t be afraid!别紧张！Take it easy!/Don’t be nervous!冷静！Calm down! 放松自己！Relax yourself!一切都会好起来的！It’ll be all right！19.幸福happiness 悲伤sadness20.在回家路上on the way home on the way to school 在上学路上21.躺在路上lie on the road lie-lying22.生病住院ill in hospital 卧病在床ill in bed23.look for 寻找find-found 找到Section C1.hang in the sky 在天上悬挂2.在中秋节on Mid-autumn Festival3.与某人在一起get together with sb.4.fill with tears 充满泪水5.at night 在晚上同义：in the evening6.too…to…太…而不能too+形容词+to +动词原形7.入睡fall asleep sleepy 困倦的8.hope to do sth. 希望做某事9.some day=one day 某一天10.有悲伤的情绪have sad thoughts11.阳光明媚The sun shines brightly.12.让我感到平静make me feel calm(形容词)13.给我更多的能量give me more energy14.Wearing red often makes me active. (动词作主语+ing)15.让我笑/哭/生气/焦虑/伤心/紧张/开心/兴奋/休闲make melaugh/ cry /angry /worried/sad/nervous/happy/excited/relaxedSectionD1.around us 在我们身边2.It’s important for us to do sth. 对我们来说做某事是重要的。
3.learn to do sth. 学着去做某事learn from sb.4.照顾我们自己take good care of ourselves5.remember to do sth. 记得去做某事remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某事反义词：forget 忘记6.吃健康的食物eat healthy food7.睡得好sleep well8.get help from sb. 从某人那里得到帮助9.仔细考虑think it over10.作一个重要的决定make an important decision11.重获幸福感bring back a sense of happiness。
