【英语】甘肃省武威第十八中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试试题

甘肃省武威市第十八中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分阅读理解（两节共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（每小题2分，共30分）A1.This English News paper’s editor must be _______ working in China for more than2 years.A.a foreignerB.an AmericanC.a ChineseD.an Englishman or English woman2.Where and when will the football match be?A.in Hongkou Stadium on SundayB.in Hongkou Stadium on February3C.in Guo’an on February 8D.in Shenhua Stadium on Feburary 83.If three adults and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost ______ yuan.A.165B.135C.195D.225BA farmer grew some vegetables in his garden. One day his wife was ill and he had no money. He had to sell some cabbages（甘蓝菜） and carrots（胡萝卜） in the market. The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to town. But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street. When his vegetables were sold out, it was dark. He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow. He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up. At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body. He was so afraid that he ran away quickly, without taking the baskets with him.The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station. Having shown the baskets, an officer asked: “Are these yours?” “Yes, sir.” the farmer answered timidly（胆怯地）. ”Have you killed the man?” “No, no, sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.” When did you see the dead man?” ”About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No, Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked, “Have you seen it yet?” ”No, Sir.’ The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up （殴打他）and send him into prison.That evening the officer went on trying(审判) .Pointing to the knife, he asked again,” Have you seen it yet?” ”Yes, Sir.” The officer was happy and asked,” Whe n and where?” “I saw it here this afternoon, sir.”4.The farmer decided to sell the vegetables to_____.A.buy some food for his familyB.buy some medicine for his wifeC.go to see a doctorD.go to the cinema5.The farmer didn’t sell out his vegetables unt il the evening because_____.A.they were too badB.they were very expensiveC.it rained hard that morningD.few people liked to go out on such a bad day6.The farmer ran away quickly because_____.A.the policemen were coming towards him.B.his wife was waiting for him at homeC.he was afraid to see a dead man.D.it was so late that he couldn’t stay there any longer.7.The officer tried the farmer to_____.A.know who had killed the man.B.know if he had seen the dead manC.ask when he saw the dead manD. .ask if he had seen the knifeCI suffered from mental（心理的） illness and depression（抑郁） when I was younger, and it totally affected my teenage years. But after a long struggle, I found a hobby that changed my life.My depression really kicked in（开始） after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old. Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult. The friends I knew were gone, and the changes in my environment led to my depression. I had problems in many parts of my life, which made it feel impossible for me to carry on（继续）.At t hat time, I didn’t understand that depression was an illness. I remember a particular（特别的）day when I couldn’t find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the park—it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders（肩膀）.Other times, I even thought about killing myself —I just felt so trapped（陷入困境的）. I never really reached out for help（向别人求助） either, as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could have helped with my situation.What turned my life around（使我的生活好转）, however, was discovering street dancing. I was introduced to it by a friend, and I started taking classes at a studio （工作室） in London. After a few weeks, I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis（定期地）. It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help. The thing about life is that it changes, and you never know what might come on your way. If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have, I wouldn’t have ever believed it.Just take each day as it c omes, and remember that there’s always someone, or something, out there to help you.8.How did the author deal with his depression at first?A.He turned to his old friends for help.B.He talked about it with his parents.C.He put up with it by himself.D.He read many articles about it.9.How did street dancing benefit the author?A.It helped him find a good job.B.It taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.C.It let him find many true friends.D.It cheered him up and made him feel positive10.What does the author suggest people do when they feel down?A.Always be confident in themselves.B.Find someone or something to rescue them.C.Wait for help to come patiently.D.Accept everything that life sends their way,11.How might the author feel about his future?A.Hopeful.B.Fearful.C.Satisfied.D.Uncertain.DMany people believe that you lose the ability to learn new languages as you get older. Language experts(专家),however,will tell you that you’re never too old to learn a new language. As you get older, it can be more difficult to learn a new language,though.Children and adults learn new languages in different ways. For children, language is their life. They study for thousands of hours every year. Because they need to learn language to became part of their communities（社会）.Adults,on the other hand,are already part of a language community. Learning a new language means becoming part of another language community,and adults rarely（很少） get the chance to practice as much as young children do.Moreover.children leaning a new language are expected to make mistakes. This gives them freedom when learning to be daring（勇敢的） and confident Adults,however,often feel pressured （有压力的）to be perfect when learning a new language.This can discourage many people and make it even harder to learn a new language.When young children learn a new language,they come to see various languages as a “normal” part of society.This mindset(思维模式) helps them embrace（接受）learning a new language without feeling like they're doing something unusual or“toohard”.So if you want to learn a new language,go for it! It’s never too late to learn a new language. If you're older,it may take more work,but it can be done.If you'rea young child,though,now is the time to step out and learn a new language!12.By “Language is their life”,the author means that children .A.can't live without languageB.lead a happy life every dayC.practice a new language a lotD.are taken good care of adults13.What may make it hard for the old people to learn a new language!A.They are afraid of being laughed at.B.They usually have too many interests.C.They think making mistakes is natural.D.They always make all kinds of mistakes.14.Which of the following shows the difference between children and adults in learning new language?A.The behaviors they have.B.The learning attitudes.C.The future plans they have made.D.The materials they are using.15.According to the author,a new language .A.can never be learned by the old peopleB.can be grasped by the people easilyC.can be understood only by the old peopleD.can learned by both the old and the young第二节：根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷高三英语命题人：（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

AWill you be excited when you finally get to relax?What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan:My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves, but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself.Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven't seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I can't wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion(场馆).Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. I'm curious about what we are showing to the world there.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

2018—2019学年第一学期期末考试试题高一英语考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分第一部分单项填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1. I will tell him the news as soon as he _______ back.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. is coming2. I ________ many interesting lectures since I came to this school.A. attendedB. had attendedC. am attendingD. have attended3. I am in a hurry because the train will leave ________ half an hour.A. byB. forC. inD. over4. It was so noisy outside that we ________ hear what they were talking about.A. mustn'tB. didn't have toC. ought not toD. couldn't5. －Did you see a girl in red pass by just now? －No, sir. I ________ a newspaper.A. was readingB. readC. had readD. would read6. Cathy stopped working when her son was born ____ she could stay home and take care of him.A. even ifB. so thatC. unlessD. while7. －You haven't switched off the light. －Oh, don't worry. I ________ and turn it off.A. will goB. goC. have goneD. went8. What are you doing out of bed? It's very late. You are ________ to be asleep.A. supposedB. believedC. challengedD. invited9. We ________ a sign at the park entrance to tell people to protect the trees and flowers.A. put downB. put upC. put awayD. put off10. Jim rode ________ home, looking forward to showing his friends his new bicycle.A. calmlyB. skillfullyC. proudlyD. stressfully第二部分阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题2.5分, 满分50分）第一节阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年甘肃省武威第十八中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：120分一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分，）ADifferent countries have different customs in giving presents. In Chi na you must never give a clock to a Chinese person，because the sou nd of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound of “death”. Also，don't wrap(用……包裹) a present in white，black or blue paper，because they are the colors for funerals(葬礼).Don't give a knife，because something sharp can cut a friendship.In Russia if you give flower s as presents，you have to give an odd number of them (one，three，five，etc.) because even numbers of flowers are for funerals.In Germany if you are invited to dinner，flowers are good presents to take to your dinner hostess (女主人)，but don't take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don't take thirteen of anything because it's an unlucky number. Don't take an even number of anything, either. Don't wrap your presents in white, brown, or black paper.1. According to the passage，_____ must never be given to Chinese people as presents.A. flowersB. ClothesC. foodD. clocks2. People don't wrap presents in black or white paper in ________.A. GermanyB. ChinaC. both China and GermanyD. both China and Russia3. What does the underline word “even” mean in Chinese in the passage?A. 偶数B. 奇数的C. 甚至D.平坦4. What presents can you take to your dinner hostess in Germany?A. Thirteen of something.B. Flowers except red roses.C. An even number of something.D. Something wrapped in brown paper.5. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners' PresentsB. Giving Flowers as PresentsC. Different Customs in Giving PresentsD. Don't Give Thirteen of Anything as PresentsBLao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows audience life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahous e in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and customers. It asks us to see the teahouse as the centre of the neighborhood. Finally, it says good bye to old Beijing and its people.The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916, and finally, it brings the audience to the end of the Anti－Japanese War in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to the Teacher's School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named a “People's Artist” and a “Great Mas ter of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.In Lao She's Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like Beijing Opera, folk music, acrobatics or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. LaoShe's Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.6. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?o She.o She's Teahouse.C.The story of the teahouse.D.The play Teahouse.7.How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse?A.57 years.B.45 years.C.98 years.D.47 years.8.When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse?A.In 1898.B.In 1916.C.Before 1945.D.After 1945.o She was all of the following except ________.A. a boss of the teahouseB. a People's ArtistC. a Great Master of LanguageD. one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century10.Who are welcome to Lao She's Teahouse today?A. Only Chinese customers.B. Only foreign customers.C. Every customer from home and abroad.D. Only Beijing Opera audience.CNoise pollution（噪音污染）is doing much harm to our health now. Noise，in fact，is unwanted sound and is a kind of invisible (无形的) killer. More and more students enjoy listening to music very much. When they listen to MP3 players, they like to turn up the volume (音量)．Some people love listening to loud music. Furthermore, while watching TV, they keep the volume up. But they haven't realized that the noise is weakening their hearing. In fact, the noise not only influences each member in the family, but also makes a difference to the comfort of neighbors.Noise pollution is a source of increasing misery (痛苦) to people in our society. If people are often disturbed by it, they may feel uncomfortable or upset. What's worse, the noise can make people mad sometimes. If a worker works in a printing factory for too long, his/her hearing loss is much faster than a common person working in a quieter environment. So everybody must pay more attention to noise pollution. Generally speaking，the following four types of noise should be watched out for：◆Noise in the street◆Construction site (建筑工地) noise◆Noise at work◆Transportation noiseI think the local department (部门) should take measures to control the noise levels, but it's everybody's duty to keep a quiet environment.11．Why is noise called a kind of invisible killer?A. Because we can't see it with our own eyes.B. Because it's really harmful to our health，but people don't realize it.C. Because it often causes people to die.D. Because it has no direct effect on humans.12．What do the words “makes a difference to” mean?A. influencesB. producesC. refersD. provides13．Noise pollution may not make people feel________.A. uncomfortableB. upsetC. madD. pleased14．Which of the following is NOT true?A. Listening to loud music may do some harm to your hearing.B. Noise is a kind of unwanted sound.C. We needn't watch out for the construction site noise.D. Everybody has a duty to keep a quiet environment.15．What's the best title for the passage?A. Different Kinds of PollutionB. The Harm of Noise PollutionC. Hearing LossD. Our Health第二节、口语表达（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从七个选项中选出五项填入空白处。

高一英语试题第一学期期末考试试卷( A )(考试时间：120分钟总分150分)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（选择题部分使用答题卡的学校请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。

第I卷（选择题共105分）第一部分：听力(共三节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 . How many people died in the accident?A. About ten peopleB. About twenty peopleC. Twenty-two people2.What's the date today?A. It's September 8. .B. It's September 9.C. It's September. 10 .3.What's happened to Mrs. Hawking?A.She's thinner than before.B.She missed something last year.C.She can't find her husband.4.When did Marx find his wallet gone?A.When he was at the bus station in Boston.B.When he was in the train to Boston.C.When he was going out of the railway station.5.How much will the man need from the woman to buy the book?A. ＄8.00.B. ＄9.00.C. ＄5.00.第二节(共15小题，每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)第二节(共11小题；每小题 1.5分，满分16.5分)听下面四段对话。

2018-2019学年甘肃省某校特长班高一（上）期末英语试卷一、阅读理解（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.1. There are five children talking about the seasons．（1）Simon's favourite season is________．A springB summerC autumnD winter．（2）________ doesn't like winter．A Daniel and SandyB Simon and sandyC Simon and PeterD Simon and Peter．（3）Amy likes________ in spring．A going swimmingB flying kitesC going fishingD playing baseball．（4）Peter thinks that________．A autumn is a nice seasonB there is too much rain in autumnC it snows a lot in winterD squirrels like fresh apples．（5）Which one is TRUE？________A Daniel doesn't like the hot weather．B It is not cold in winter inIsrael． C Sandy hasn't seen the snow． D The five children live in the same city．2. Beethoven was never afraid to show his feelings（感情）．Once when he was playing ata rich man's house, one of his listeners, a man of rich family, was talking to a girl．He liked girls more than music, and he didn't stop talking when Beethoven started to play．The noise was not a quiet one, and Beethoven could hear well in those days．The music stopped in the middle and Beethoven stood up, "I do not play for animals of this kind! "He cried．"No! Not for animals! "Then he walked out．（1）Beethoven was a________．A scientistB doctorC chemistD musician．（2）Beethoven was________ his feelings．A unwilling to showB in fear of showingC fearless of showingD unhappy to show．（3）One of the listeners________ when Beethoven started to play．A stopped talkingB sang slowlyC still talked to a girlD smoked．（4）This listener________．A didn't like musicB liked girls and musicC liked music more than girlsD was more interested in girls than music．（5）This listener was a________ man．A goodB politeC rudeD nice．3. Ted was in trouble．He drove a car for Mr．Clark, a rich businessman．He enjoyed his work, but he couldn't work when he drank too much．Once he almost fell into the riverwhen he drove along the bridge．Mr．Clark became very angry and was going to fire（开除）him．Ted had a big family and was afraid of this．He decided not to drink any more．Then Mr． Clark told him to wait to be dealt with（处理）．One morning Ted came into the office with two badly burned（烧伤的）ears．"What happened to your ears? "asked Mr．Clark．"Well, "said Ted．"I went to watch a football match yesterday while my wife was ironing clothes（熨衣服）at home．She hadput the iron（熨斗）near the telephone．Our team lost the game and I felt sorry for it．As soon as I went into the sitting room, the telephone rang and I answered the iron! ""And what happened to the other ear? " "When I put the iron down on the desk, the telephone rang again! "（1）________，so he almost drove the car into the river．A Ted was not carefulB Ted drank too muchC Ted didn't see clearlyD Ted drove quite fast．（2）Ted was afraid to________．A stop drinkingB answer the telephoneC lose his jobD stop smoking．（3）We can guess________．A Ted drank too much after the matchB Ted was angry with his teamC Ted didn't drink any moreD Ted watched the game in his office．（4）The________ badly burned Ted's ears．A telephoneB TV setC ironD fire．（5）What will happen to Ted？________A He will go on driving for Mr．Clark．B He will join his football team．C He willnever watch any matches． D He will lose his job．二、完形填空（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.4. We are warned by our teachers not to waste time because time （1）_______ will never return． I think it quite（2）_______． What does time look （3）_______? Nobody knows, and we can't see it or touch it and no（4）_______ of money can buy it． Time is abstract（抽象的）, so we have to（5）_______ about it．Time passes very quickly． Some students say they don't have（6）_______ time to review their lessons． It is（7）_______ they don't know how to make use of their time． They waste it in going to theatres or playing, and（8）_______ other useless things． Why do we study every day? Why do we work? Why do most people （9）_______take buses instead of walking? The answer is very （10）_______． We wish to save time because time is （11）_______．Today we are living in the 21st century． We （12）_______ time as life． When a person dies, his life ends． Since life is short, we must （13）_______ our time and energy to our study so that we （14）_______ be able to work and live well in the future． Laziness is the （15）_______of time, for it not only bring us （16）_______, but also does other （17）_______to us． If it is necessary for us to do our work today, （18）_______ we do it today and not （19）_______ it until tomorrow． Remember that time is much more （20）_______．（1）A lostB passedC missedD used（2）A importantB trueC interestingD usual（3）A forB likeC afterD over（4）A amountB qualityC quantityD price（5）A thinkB imagineC examineD check（6）A spareB freeC enoughD much（7）A thatB whyC becauseD certain（8）A doingB makingC takingD getting（9）A needn'tB have toC had betterD would rather（10）A easyB simpleC stupidD interesting（11）A worthlessB pricelessC readyD little（12）A look uponB agreeC thinkD believe（13）A spendB giveC setD devote（14）A mustB shouldC mayD would（15）A helperB thiefC friendD teacher（16）A wealthB healthC failureD illness（17）A dangerB harmC troubleD difficulty（18）A helpB makeC haveD let（19）A keepB remainC manageD leave（20）A valuableB expensiveC worthD rich三、语法填空：（满分10分.）5. My friend had a chance to make a trip to Hong Kong（1）________August 15， 2015． He had dreamed about（2）________（visit） it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he（3）________（be） there． The following was what he had seen．Arriving there， he was （4）________（surprise） by its beautiful scenery and tall（5）________（building）． As we all know， Hong Kong has the most skyscrapers in the world． Wherever he （6）________（go）， he saw many smiling faces． People in Hong Kong were kind， generous， easy﹣going and ready to help others． Much to his surprise，he saw that people there always kept order in public places．（7）________a great number of people were waiting for the next train at the subway station， they were talking in such（8）________low voice as not to bother others．Chinese and English are the official languages of Hong Kong． English is （9）________（wide）used in governments， markets， service centers and other fields．Staying there for a week was a good experience for him，（10）________he would never forget．四、英汉互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分.）6. as a result________7. advertise________8. from ……on________9. electronic________10. explore________11. 比赛；竞争；（vi）________12. 容许；承认；接纳；（vt&vi）________13. 没有希望的；绝望的（adj）；________14. 代表；象征；表示；________15. 在…的帮助下________五、单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分．）16. ﹣﹣﹣How often does he go swimming？﹣﹣﹣Each one week．________17. He asked such many questions in class that I couldn't answer them at a time．________18. John used to visiting his parents once a week when he worked in the city．________19. He was late for the meeting． That's why it rained heavily this morning．________20. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever．As result， he could neither eatnor sleep．________21. With time went by， the weather got colder．________22. Our school is very large． In a total ， the number of the students is 3，500．________23. Personally ， she is a person of high intelligent．________24. It took me three days that I finished the application form．________25. I really don't know what to deal with this problem without your help．________六、书面表达（满分20分）26. 假定你是李华，你最喜欢的体育运动是打篮球，请根据以下内容要点，写一篇100个词左右的短文，向同学们介绍打篮球的好处1．篮球运动是许多人在业余时间所喜欢的运动；2．不论男女老少，都可以参加这项体育运动；3．打篮球对人体的健康有好处，经常参加篮球运动可以使人保持健康，精力充沛；4．打篮球可以有机会交朋友；5．打篮球可以使你学会怎样与别人相处，对以后自己的学习和工作非常有帮助；6．希望更多的人能够参加篮球运动．注意：词数不少于100；可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯．2018-2019学年甘肃省某校特长班高一（上）期末英语试卷答案1. DACAB2. DCCDC3. BCACD4. ABBABCCABBBADCBCBDDA5. on,visiting,had been,surprised,buildings,went,Although/Though,a,widely,which6. 结果、因此7. 登广告；宣传；告知8. 从…时起9. 电子的；电子学的10. 探索11. compete12. admit13. hopeless14. represent15. with the help of（with one's help）16. each﹣every17. such改成so18. visiting﹣visit19. why﹣because20. As后面加a21. With﹣As/went﹣going22. 去掉a23. intelligent﹣intelligence24. that﹣before25. what改成how或者deal改成do26. Of all sports，I like playing basketball best．（最喜欢的体育运动是打篮球）And as we know，basketball is a popular sport，which many people like to play in their spare time．【高分句型一】Since playing basketball does good to the health of people，all the people from young to old can take part in it．In reality，often playing basketball can help people get the chance to make friends as well as to keep healthy，and energetic．【高分句型二】What's more，playing basketball can help you learn how to get along with others．It is helpful to your future work．（打篮球的好处）So，I hope that more and more people can take part in this sport．（希望更多的人能够参加篮球运动）。

书面表达专题甘肃省永昌四中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题五、书面表达（满分25分）在日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用。

请根据下表所给提示为某英文报写一篇题为On the Internet 的征文稿。

英特网的主要用途注意：1．征文稿必须包括表内所有信息，行文连贯通顺；2．词数100—120字；3．标题已给出，不计入总词数。

On the Internet__五、书面表达范文As is known to us all, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. One the Internet, we can read news at home and abroad and get as much information as we can . We often send e-mails or make telephone calls to our families as well as to our friends. Besides that, we can go to school on the net, read a variety of books and even teach ourselves English. We also enjoy music, watch various matches and we can do shopping even without leaving our homes.甘肃省镇原县二中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第二节书面表达(25分)假设你是李梅，你的好朋友Susan前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你开始新的学校生活不是很容易，感到很孤独。

请你根据以下要点用英语给她写封电子邮件。

1．听到消息很难过，并给她一些建议；2．学好英语，从而增加和别人交流的机会；3．多交一些朋友4．积极参加各种活动。

2018-2019学年第二学期第一次月考试卷高一英语命题人：第一部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（每小题2分，共30分）AThere are many different kinds of festivals around the world. Here are four of them.Saint Patrick’s DaySaint Patrick’s Day i n IrelandSaint Patrick’s Day is on March 17. It’s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick. He did good things for the people of Ireland.During the holiday, there are parades (游行) and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.Red WednesdayRed Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. It is on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Winter CarnivalThe Winter Carnival in CanadaThe Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for 10 days.One of the most popular events is the dog sled (雪橇) race. It has more than 30 teams and the race goes on for 6 kilometers. You can see joy and happiness on every face.The Desert FestivalThe Desert Festival in TunisiaEvery year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”,camels have the leading role in the festival. There are camel racing and camel wrestling(摔跤).（）1．On Saint Patrick’s Day, you can see the following EXCEPT.A.camelsB. paradesB.C. people in green D. green buildings（）2．What do people do on Red Wednesday in Iran?A. They run in the snow.B. They wear red clothes.C. They jump over the fire.D. They watch the camel racing.（）3. Which of the following is TRUE about the dog sled race according to the passage?A. The race happens on March 17.B. The race goes on for 6 kilometers.C. The race has a history of about 10 years.D. About 30 people go to the race every year.（）4．When is the Desert Festival in Tunisia every year?A. On the first Sunday in February.B. On the last Sunday in December.C. On the eve of the last Friday of the year.D. On the eve of the last Wednesday of the year.BA young man went to a job interview in a big company. The director discovered that the young man's college achievements were excellent. He wondered who paid for the young man's education. The young man told him that his parents did and they worked as clothes cleaners.The director found that the young man's hands were smooth and perfect.“Have you ever helped your parents wash clothes？” the director asked.“No. My parents always let me study. Besides，my parents can wash clothes faster than me.” The director asked him to go back home and wash his parents' hands. When he got home, he asked his parents to let him clean their hands. His parents felt strange but happy. Then the young man began to clean their hands slowly.His tears fell as he did that. He found that his parents' hands were so old and pale because of long time in water. There were also so much hurt in their hands. He knew the hurt had much to do with his school fees (学费).After cleaning his parents' hands，the young man quietly washed all the remaining clothes for them.The next morning，the young man went to the director's office. The director noticed the tears in the young man's eyes. He told the young man that he was accepted.( )5. What did the young man do before the interview?A.A clothes cleaner.B. A college student.C. A company director.D. A bookshop owner.( ) 6. What were the young man's parents' hands like?A.They were old and pale.B. They were soft and beautiful.C. They were big and clean.D. They were smooth and perfect.( )7. How did the young man's parents feel when he wanted to wash their hands?A. Surprised.B. Upset.C. Funny.D. Bored.( ) 8. Why did the young man cry when he washed his parents' hands?A. Because his hands were very painful.B. Because he didn't want to wash their hands at all.C. Because he found his parents were leading a hard life.D. Because he was too tired to wash their hands.COne afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting.I was looking forward to a quiet view of the art works. A young couple ahead of me chatted nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husband’s patience for her continuous talk. Distracted(心烦意乱的) by their noise, I moved on .I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her constant words, I moved away quickly.I was standing at the counter(收银台) of the museum gift shop when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then carefully went into the coatroom to get his wife’s jacket.“He’s a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. But he made a promise that his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there’s a new art show.”“But what does he get out of the art?” I asked, “He can’t see.”“Can’t see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes e ach painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.（）9. The young couple was at an art museum ________.A. to show their loveB. to enjoy paintingsC. to discuss paintingsD. to describe paintings（）10. “…I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 1 shows that the writer ________.A. was in the hope of visiting more roomsB. was in a hurry to buy some giftsC. was tired of the nonstop talkingD. was not interested in the art show（）11. After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was ________.A. encouragedB. excitedC. touchedD. annoyed（）12. The passage is mainly about ___________.A. the importance of artB. good manners in publicC. patience of a husbandD. love between a coupleDA city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.Even so, travel isn’t difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go.People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem.Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt(融化)Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.( )13. Where is Venice?A. In ItalyB. In Canada.C. In England.D.In America.( )14. Which is the most impossible way for people in Venice to get around ?A. On foot.B. By boat.C. By car.D. By bike.( )15. Why is Venice still getting lower and lower?A. Because too many people live there.B. Because the rising temperature has made the ice melt.C. Because lots of bridges have been built.D. Because the underground water is rising.第二节：根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

完形填空专题甘肃省永昌四中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡上。

Do you know __21__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __22__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __23__ it, not only in England and America, _24__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it _25__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __26_ language. It is _27__ to say how many people are learning it. 28_ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. _29__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.Which is the best _30__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt _31_ language well when we were _32__. If we learn a second language in the _33__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It_34__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to _35__ it. It is using the language, _36_ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language _37__, they will learn it __38.In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __39__. You can read them, spell them and _40_ them later.21. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many22. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good23. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak24. A. but B. and C. also D. so25. A. like B. with C. for D. as26. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special27. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best28. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million29. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few30. A. time B. way C. thing D. place31. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own32. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys33. A. same B. different C. useful D. good34. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows35. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for36. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing37. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time38. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily39. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind40 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write二、完形填空答案21—25ACBAD 26—30BCAAB 31---35DBACD 36----40 CCACD甘肃省镇原县二中2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Two old beggars (乞丐) were sitting on a busy street corner of a big city. They watched 21 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes, a kind-hearted woman or a small child would 22 a few coins in the hats in front of them.Today was not a 23 day for begging. The men were able to 24 enough for a big meal. As it was getting dark, they started to 25 their things.Just as they were getting ready to leave, they 26 a man walking toward them. He was a 27 man they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to the second with 28 , “He’s coming our way!” The man stopped, 29 into his pocket and took something out. What looked like a piece of hard 30 , wrapped (包裹) in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and 31 his way.“He could have easily left us a few 32 or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock candy,” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering 33 .“There’s no way we can 34 this —we have no teeth.” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and 35 .The second beggar wanted to do the same, 36 a second thought made him change his 37 .“I haven’t had anything like this for ages,” he thought. “How 38 of that man to offer me something so sweet!” With that, he opened the white paper. To h is 39 , there was no hard rock candy inside. 40 , a shiny white pearl (珍珠) worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.21. A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly22. A. steal B. lose C. drop D. send23. A. cloudy B. bad C. rainy D. cold24. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. find25. A. carry B. hide C. place D. pack26. A. felt B. heard C. noticed D. believed27. A. kind B. strong C. tall D. rich28. A. worry B. excitement C. fear D. politeness29. A. turned B. looked C. went D. reached30. A. candy B. cake C. rock D. bread31. A. forgot B. changed C. missed D. continued32. A. books B. coins C. sweets D. flowers33. A. angrily B. proudly C. nervously D. quietly34. A. smell B. eat C. like D. put35. A. slept B. sat C. left D. cried36. A. if B. although C. after D. but37. A. habit B. way C. mind D. rule38. A. nice B. funny C. clever D. strange39. A. interest B. sadness C. surprise D. pity40. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Again二、完形填空21--25.ACBAD 26--30.CDBDA 31--35.DBABC; 6---40.DCAAB甘肃省武威第八中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第三部分完型填空（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从31—45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。

2018-2019学年第一学期期末考试试卷高三英语命题人：（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

AWill you be excited when you finally get to relax?What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan:My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves, but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself.Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven't seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I can't wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion(场馆).Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my listis the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. I'm curious about what we are showingto the world there.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

甘肃省武威第十八中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)You've made it to the last round of interviews for your dream job! After all,this is the stage where you and the interviewer are making a final decision on whether or not you're a good fit for the company. ____1____ From preparation to following up after the meeting, well walk you through the best tips and tricks to succeed at your final interview.____2____Ask a friend or family member to practice giving you sample interview questions until you feel comfortable. Alternatively, practice talking through your answers while looking at yourself in the mirror or recording yourself.Find common ground by researching your interviewer's background.____3____ In this way, you will find out how long they've been with the company, their career path, and interests. Having that knowledge will allow you to share common interests to make a great first connection, especially if you're now interviewing with a senior-level employee.Go into the interview with a salary number in mind.That way, you'll have a well-informed idea of what you're looking for in a potential offer. To find typical payment for the role, search online for average salaries at the company or average salaries for that particular type of role within the industry. ____4____ Otherwise, you might end up giving yourself away a a discount.Be prepared to talk about your career goals.Show commitment in answering “Where do you see yourself in 5 years?” ____5____ In this way, they rule out applicants who only wart to use the job as a quick stepping stone.A．Greet the interviewer with professional enthusiasm.B．Talk through answers to common interview questions.C．Make use of the STAR method to answer interview questions,D．With the right strategies, you can go into that last round confidently.E．With that question, interviewers are trying to check your attitude to work.F．Have a look at the company's homepage, or a professional site like Linkedln.G．If your interviewer asks what you expect for a salary, don't give the first number.The Da ncing House in Prague, Czechia, is designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić. When it was first built, it caused a big debate because of its unusual design. Those against it said the building is not suitable for the surrounding. ____6____Before World War II, there was a 19th-century building where the Dancing House is today. Due to the damage of that building, after the war, it was decided to build a new and modern building to replace (替代) it. ____7____ But he didn’t accept it. Later, Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić took the project and designed this unique building.The building of the Dancing House started in 1992 and completed in 1996. The house includes two main buildings. One has curved (弧形的) supporting columns (柱) with glass covered outsides. ____8____ These buildings lean into each other like they are dancing.____9____ The building was also called Fred and Ginger. Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire were a well-known dance couple. They gave inspirations to this design. That’s why the corner towers of this building symbolize a dancing couple with a curved shape and swinging lines.The curved form of the building can be felt inside of the Dancing House as well. Inclined columns, metal supports and wavy walls remind visitors what a unique building they are in.____10____ It is possible to enjoy an amazing view of Prague in the restaurant.A．The project was first given to Jean Nouvel.B．The other is a building with the wavy form.C．At first no one was willing to take the project.D．Actually the name of the building attracts interest.E．Inside the building there is a restaurant, a hotel and company offices.F．However, today it is accepted as one of the famous buildings of Prague.G．Visitors can tour around the museum inside to know more about the building.Online scams (诈骗) are targeted at people from all walks of life. ____11____, and no one can stay safe without learning how to avoid them. Here are some of the tips to keep you safe from online scams.1. Accept that online scams existEvery time you start dealing with an unknown person or a contact online, you must consider it a possibility that you're dealing with a scammer. ____12____. Nothing in this world comes free, and everything has a price. So, if one fine morning you receive an email message about winning a million-dollar prize, chances are very high that it's an ugly trap.2.Choose passwords carefullyYou must choose difficult passwords while updating them from time to time. ____13____. And always avoid using the same password for different accounts.3. Don't click what you don't knowA classic style followed by scammers is to send you Trojan horses in emails or messages.____14____. In addition, you can use a Virtual Private Network that blocks access to bad pages and pop-ups.4.____15____If you ever have doubts in your mind about the intentions of an unknown person, you should first carry out an in-depth search online based on the basic information they share. If you ever receive a request for money from a friend, always call them up to check first.A．Don't trust strangersB．Dig deeper before continuingC．Don't share private information onlineD．All of us are equally open to online scamsE．Don't believe something that sounds too goodF．Thus, you must avoid opening anything you are not sure aboutG．It's better to use a mix of numbers, letters, and special symbolsTalking to someone on a train, bus, or subway can be risky yet exciting, as you never know when they’re going to get off. Starting a connection can be fun as the costs are fairly low and you ca n easily start and stop a conversation, or get off if things become awkward. ____16____Make eye contact. Making brief eye contact can show the persons that you’re interested and help you judge whether they are interested in you. Glance at the persons and try to hold your gaze (注视) for just a second or two.____17____If they meet your gaze, it’s likely positive. If they look away quickly or appear disinterested, it’s probably best not to approach.Smile at the persons. If you’ve successfully met their gaze, smile at them.____18____If they smile back, you’re likely in luck in getting them to talk to you.If you want to start a conversation with the persons, smiling is a great way to get somebody’s attention.____19____Make a point to appear open, comfortable and available. Do this by keeping your arms uncrossed. Stand or sit up straight and show good posture (姿势). Don’t cross your body or turn away from the persons, as these gestures can make you appear closed off or disinterested. Approach the persons to start talking to them. ____20____If you’re far away, move closer. You should be a comfortable distance where you can hear each other yet not feel awkward if the conversation doesn’t work out.A．Use open body language.B．Mind your manners while talking.C．Notice how they respond to your gaze.D．Don’t worry because you can follow some tips that make you smile.E．Once you’ve read that the persons are interested in chatting, make a move.F．A small but sincere smile makes you appear interested, friendly and approachable. G．Therefore, try to get someone’s attention and start a conversation by following the tips.You just came back from lunch so you know you can’t be hungry. Yet, you are reaching for a bag of chips or a bar of chocolate as you prepare to work on a project which has been causing you stress and anxiety. ____21____Most of us tend to overeat when we’re feeling stressed or under a lot of pressure. When under long periods of stress, our bodies produce cortisol, a hormone (荷尔蒙) that causes hunger.____22____ In addition, the hormone causes our bodies to react favorably when we consume (消耗) foods that are high in fat or sugar, or both. These foods, known as comfort foods, do control stress in the short term, which explains why many of us desire for them.Stress eating may be a conscious (有意识的) or unconscious decision, but it does pose (引起) several problems.Physical health concerns of stress eatingConsuming an unnecessary number of unhealthy foods that are high in fat and sugar will contribute to weight gain. ____23____ What’s worse, it can lead to various chronic health illnesses such as high blood pressure.Emotional concerns of seeking comfort foods____24____ However, it does not actually solve your problems. Instead of looking for practical solutions to a stressful situation, your attention is focused on getting quick relief with food. These short-term relief measures may actually translate into a long-term emotional burden and affect your mental health.Mental health concerns of anxiety eatingEating to deal with stress and anxiety can easily become an unhealthy habit and may even lead to eating disorders. If left unchecked, stress eating may progress to binge-eating disorder.____25____ However, it is neither a healthy nor a permanent solution to deal with a stressful situation. There are still many other methods of helping you fight stress and anxiety without sacrificing (牺牲) your physical and mental well-being.A．That’s stress eating.B．This poses a risk of being overweight.C．This affects a person’s foo d preferences.D．Stress eating can provide relief in times of stress.E．Stress eating can provide emotional and mental comfort.F．Seeking comfort in food may give you short-term stress relief.G．It doesn’t work for the benefit of your body shapes in the lo ng term, though.Be Slightly FunnierHow would you feel if a colleague suggested you take a comedy class to improve your sense of humor? I felt embarrassed.At home that evening, I asked my other half whether he thinks I'm funny. ___26___ . "Of course you are," they all ensured me. What else could they say? And anyway, I'd already made up my mind. Some people just aren't funny, and I'm one of them.Yet, according to Jennifer Aaker and Naomi Bagdonas-authors of the book Humor, Seriously and experts on the subject, humor is not something you are born with or without. ___27___ . What's more, finding our funny sides makes us appear more competent and confident, strengthens relationships, unlocks creativity and makes us more likable. It helps in any life situation.This undoubtedly explains why future masters of the universe are eagerly signing up for the humor course Aaker and Bagdonas teach at Stanford's Graduate School of Business. They agreed to teach me how to find my funny bones, too.___28___ . As you would hope, they are very amusing. They begin by sending me a questionnaire about what I find funny, what I don't, and how I attempt to make others laugh. The results will apparently reveal my humor type.In our first call, Aaker, a social psychologist (心理学家), explains that many of us leave humor behind when we arrive at adulthood: A four-year-old laughs up to 300 times a day. ___29___ . Next, we discuss the common misunderstandings that stop many of us in our comedy tracks. The first, Aaker says, is the belief that humor has no place in certain situations, especially at work.___30___ . However, 98 percent of top executives say they prefer employees with a sense of humor and 84 percent of bosses believe those employees do better work.A．Rather, it's a muscle you can strengthenB．Then there is the idea that it is too riskyC．We worry about not being taken seriouslyD．My first interaction with the pair is over e-mailE．Then I texted my best friend and my sister-in-lawF．But a 40-year-old takes ten weeks to laugh as muchG．It is far more important to show you have a sense of humorSnowkiting, is a unique way of flying kites. You will glide (滑行) on the snow, fly the kite with you, and be pulled along the ground, uphill and even into the air.____31____ Hang gliding and kite boarding are among them. They’re all extreme sports and you may be injured by a slight mistake and the unpredictable weather while doing these sports.____32____Almost all of the extreme sports can be categorized (归类) into three main types; Air, Land and Water. These sports are often popular in young adults. And they’re all very risky.One reason why people enjoy these sports are that they are not normally played. The athletes have to operate and show their skills in free-flowing natural environment. ____33________34____ The athletes are fully exposed to direct danger. They want to push their limits again and again, so they try to control the regular instincts (本能) in the highest pressure scenario (场景) while doing extreme sports. The athletes enjoy the process. When they succeed at last, they will achieve a large amount of satisfaction.Many people think that all the satisfaction and joy you get from extreme sports is not worthy of the risk. ____35____A．Many people are tired of boring life in modern times.B．Actually, there’re lots of kite flying sports.C．However, that doesn’t change the athletes’ love for the extreme sports.D．Excitement is another factor in people’s interest for extreme sports.E．So more and more people will love these extreme sports in the future.F．Using the law of physics is really important.G．So why do people like extreme sports?Why Can’t People Stop Touching Museum Exhibits (展品)?When visiting the British Museum, you can see visitors touch ancient bowls even though the museum rules say no touching is allowed. Museum guards say it’s impossible to stop people from breaking the no-touch rule. ___36___Most museum-going is still a mainly visual (视觉的) experience for visitors to admire the artworks. ___37___ But over the past few years, more and more museums have been working to include additional senses, like sounds and smells. But touch, especially, is only allowed in certain areas, like the Louvre’s Touch Gallery, or the British Museum’s Hands On Desks.___38___ Before there were museums, there were curiosity rooms filled with a collection of interesting objects from around the world. When people visited the collection, the objects were passed around. Museums continued with this spirit of openness at first.But as m useums grew, the spirit no longer existed. When you’ve got 4 million visitors a year, you can hardly have every body touching something. People are awkward and likely to damage the artworks. So the rule against touching artworks makes great sense. Smaller museums still sometimes encourage visitors to touch their objects. ___39___Why are we so unwilling to keep our hands to ourselves? Some people just want to make sure the artworks are real. But there’s a larger truth. ___40___ Visitors say that they want to feel how deep an engraving (雕刻) goes, so as to better understand the artistic skills. In this way, touching is part of trying to somehow make contact with the past.A．Touch was allowed in museums at first.B．It helps to show respect for the ancient artists.C．You stop 100 people touching and there are 200 more.D．Visitors learn more about objects from reading signs around.E．You can’t really learn more about objects unless you touch them.F．But the bigger ones prefer to advertise themselves as no touching.G．Museums have come a long way since the time of the curiosity room.Made out of thin airThe world has experienced a lot of extreme weather this year due to climate change, which carbon emissions are believed to be most responsible for. ____41____Meat made from airIt is hard to imagine that food consisting of protein could be produced from CO2, but that is exactly what Solar Foods is working on. To create the protein, the company uses renewable energy to split water cells into hydrogen and oxygen. ____42____ This is fed to microbes(微生物), which in turn create an eatable food, according to science website Futurism. This process makes alternative protein 100 times more climate- friendly than other sources of protein, the company said.____43____What about wearing a pair of shoes made of carbon emissions? On Running, a Swiss sports shoe brand, is trying to make foam(泡沫) for its shoed from captured carbon. In November, it announced it was teaming up with US-based company LanzaTech to make ethanol(乙醇) out of waste CO2, which would otherwise be burned, releasing CO2. On Running hopes to produce its first pair of shoes made wholly from carbon sometime next yeat. ____44____Turning CO2 into perfumeWhat is the smell of a perfume made from CO2? New York-based startup Air Company is selling perfume made from CO2. Perfume has an alcohol base. When mixed with a bit of water and fragrance(芳香) oil, it becomes perfume. Ethanol is widely used in perfume production because it has a neutral smell. This means you only smell the oil. ____45____ And with the addition of water and fragrance oil, you get perfume made mainly from air.A．Running on foamB．Stepping on carbonC．This kind of fragrance oil is made from CO2 by Air Company.D．Then it mixes the hydrogen with CO2 and adds other nutrients.E．They are expected to not cost much more than a regular pair of shoes.F．To solve the problem, capturing and reusing CO2 is an option for tech companies.G．What Air Company is able to do is transform CO2 into a very pure form of ethanol.Snowkiting, is a unique way of flying kites. You will glide (滑行) on the snow, fly the kite with you, and be pulled along the ground, uphill and even into the air.____46____ Hang gliding and kite boarding are among them. They’re all extreme sports an d you may be injured by a slight mistake and the unpredictable weather while doing these sports.____47____Almost all of the extreme sports can be categorized (归类) into three main types; Air, Land andWater. These sports are often popular in young adults. And they’re all very risky.One reason why people enjoy these sports are that they are not normally played. The athletes have to operate and show their skills in free-flowing natural environment. ____48________49____ The athletes are fully exposed to direct danger. They want to push their limits again and again, so they try to control the regular instincts (本能) in the highest pressure scenario (场景) while doing extreme sports. The athletes enjoy the process. When they succeed at last, they will achieve a large amount of satisfaction.Many people think that all the satisfaction and joy you get from extreme sports is not worthy of the risk. ____50____A．Many people are tired of boring life in modern times.B．Actually, there’re lots of kite flying sports.C．Ho wever, that doesn’t change the athletes’ love for the extreme sports.D．Excitement is another factor in people’s interest for extreme sports.E．So more and more people will love these extreme sports in the future.F．Using the law of physics is really important.G．So why do people like extreme sports?【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、D牝2、B牝3、F牝4、G牝5、E【导语】这是一篇说明文。

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017—2018学年第一学期高一英语期末试卷命题教师考试时间:120分钟总分：120分一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）A“Tipping” (给小费) is always a difficult business. You do not want to give too much or too little,or tip the wrong person。

In Britain and America,people usually tip waiters in restaurants，porters, taxi drivers and hairdressers。

They do not tip people in offices, cinemas,garages or airports。

Do you invite your friend to the restaurant?Then you pay the bill。

Does your friend invite you?Your friend pays。

If there are men and women in the party, the men usually pay。

These days，men and women are equal in many ways. If you work in Britain or America，your boss could be a man or a woman。

There are increasing numbers of women in important positions in politics, law，medicine and in the business world。

But it is still polite for men to open doors for women and to ask them to go first. And it is polite for men to stand up when they are introduced to women。

甘肃省武威市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为40分〕第一局部：阅读理解共两节〔总分为40分〕第一节〔15小题；每一小题2分，共30分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AWild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. The four animals below are now in danger.Tibe AntetanlopseTibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool. The number of them is dropping year by year. There are less than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.Golden MonkeysGolden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.ElephantsElephants are very big and st rong . They are bigger than any other animals on land. They are grey and have long trunks and tusks. They have poor eyesight, but very good hea ring and smell. They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks. Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbors. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Young male elephants donot leave the group until they are about 12 years old. Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.WolvesWolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves' food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.1. Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about _______.A. 20B. 30C. 100D. 2002. Which of the following animal s are the biggest on land?A. Tibetan antelopes.B. Golden monkeys.C. Elephants.D. Wolves3. Which of the following sentences is right?A. There are less than 7,500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.B. Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.C. Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.D. Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.4. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Wild animals in dangerB. How to hunt wild animalsC. Animals in the zooD. How to train the animalsBAs traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The first and earliest paper cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant〔移民〕in Ame rica, is trying to bring this art back to life.One Saturday in 2014, Ms Woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it. Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting.But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a nat ional painting and art competition. Ms Woo went to America after she finished collage in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote〔宣传〕Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited to show the a rt in many important activities.“It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular.〞 Woo said.From the art of paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people’s life. Ms Woo uses the art as a t ool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world.5. What did Ms Woo do in 2014？A. She won the second prize in a national painting and art competition.B. She was invited to many activities to show paper cutting.C. She held a paper cutting show at a shopping center near Washington.D. She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper cutting.6. When did Ms Woo began to study the art of paper cutting?A. when she was fourteenB. after she got to AmericaC. when she was in collegeD. after she finished college7. In the passage, the writer thinks the art of paper cutting is now.A. very po pular in AmericaB. very popular in ChinaC. for people who know about itD. in danger of disappearingCSports are all about change. A team gets better. A kid practices more and swims a personal best or learns a new move on the basketball court. In 2006, two things happened that got me thinking about change—in sports and in life.One of them is tennis champion Andre Agassi, who retired in 2006. Agassi was a terrific player who won 60 titles, including eight major championships(冠军称号). But his greatest accomplishment〔成就〕might have been how much he changed during his career.When he was young, Agassi was a show off who seemed to care only about himself. He didn't train very hard, but he won matches because of his tremendous〔极大的〕talent. Eventually, though, injuries and his bad attitude caught up with him. He fell from No.1 in the world ranking to No.141. So Agassi changed. He trained harder and became a world-class player again. More importantly, he changed as a person. He was nicer to fans and opponents〔对手〕. He stopped thinking just about himself and started thinking about others. Through his Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation, he raised more than $60 million to help disadvantaged kids around his hometown of Las Vegas, Nevada. He even started a school, the Andre Agassi College Preparatory Academy, for at-risk kids.At the start of a new year, lots of people promise themselves they will change. They might vow to get in good physical shape, do better in school or be nicer to others. Changes such as those can be difficult. But they do happen. Just remember Andre Agassi: It wasn't easy, but he changed, and changed for the better.8. According to the writer, which of the following may be the greatest achievement for Agassi?A. He once ranked No.1 in the world rankings.B. He won 60 titles.C. He changed much during his career.D. He won 8 major championships.9. What does the underlined work “vow〞 in the 4th paragraph probably mean?A. promise.B. agree.C. become.D. prove.10. What do you know about Andre Agassi Charitable Foundation?A. It is intended to help at-risk kids.B. It is a charity school set up by Agassi.C. Some disadvantaged kids can get help from it.D. Agassi runs it with his prize money.11. What might be talked about in the paragraphs following this passage?A. What achievements Agassi has made after he changed for the better.B. How we can change for the better.C. Another thing happened in l ife that got the writer thinking about change.D. Some assessments(评价) about Agassi from different people.DLaptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a ＄10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees----anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."12. The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries13. Which of the following is TRUE about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computers.B. 1500 students have laptops.C. It is an old college in America.D. Students there can do everything.14. “A window on the world〞 in the last paragraph means that students can _____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops15. What can we infer (推断)from the passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workable.C. The program is too expensive.D. We don't know the result yet第二节〔共5小题；每一小题2分，共10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项。

高一英语期末试卷命题人第一卷（共70分）一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）.AA tourist comes out of the airport. There are a lot of taxis, but the tourist asks every taxi-driver his name. He takes the third taxi. It costs ￡5 from the airport to the hotel. “How muc h does it cost for the whole day？” the tourist asks. “￡100，” says the taxi-driver. This is very expensive, but the tourist accepts the price. The taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere. He shows him all the monuments and all the museums. In the evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver ￡100 and says, “What about tomorrow？” The taxi­driver looks at the tourist. “Tomorrow? It's another ￡100 tomorrow.” But the tourist says, “That's OK. If that's the price, that is the price. See yo u tomorrow.” The taxi­driver is very pleased.The next day the taxi-driver takes the tourist everywhere again. They visit all the museums and all the monuments again. And in the second evening they go back to the hotel. The tourist gives the taxi-driver another ￡100 and says, “I'm going home tomorrow.” The taxi­driver is sorry. He likes the tourist and, above all, ￡100 a day is good money. “So you are going home. Where do you come from？” he asks.“I come from New York.”“New York！” says the taxi­driver, “I have a sister in New York. Her name is Susannah. Do you know her？”“Of course I know her. She gave me ￡200 for you.”1．The tourist is __________.A．an Englishman B．a FrenchmanC．a Swedish D．an American2．The tourist asks every taxi-driver his name because __.A．he is afraid of being cheatedB．he knows one of the taxi-driversC．he knows of one of the taxi-driversD．there is a friend of his among the taxi drivers3．Why is the taxi-driver very pleased with the tourist?A．None but the tourist agrees to the price given without arguing with him.B．His sister knows the tourist.C．His sister has brought so much money to him.D．He wants to be the guide of the tourist.4．We can conclude that __________.A．the tourist will give the taxi-driver another ￡200B．the tourist makes fun of the taxi-driverC．the tourist will give the taxi-driver half of the sumD．the taxi-driver insists that the tourist should pay himanother ￡200BTea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. However, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain(陶瓷), began to be known by the world 1,000 years ago and has been an important Chinese export(出口物) since then.Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink it every day.Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate(温和的气候)and rich earth in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.The word for tea in many different languages came from Chinese like"tea" in English; "cha' i" in Russian.And the Japanese word for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their special tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like"A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. "In dances, songs, poems and novels,tea is often mentioned, too.5. How many kinds of drinks are mentioned in this passage?A. ThreeB. FourC. FiveD.six6. Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because ______.A people there like drinking tea.B. it rains a lot there.C. the natural environment is good for growing tea.D.not mentioned7. Which country has the longest history of tea planting?A. BritainB. ChinaC. RussiaD. India8. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?A. China' s tea culture is almost the same as that in other countries .B. Tea is very popular in Chinese sayings.C. China has a special tea culture .D. Tea is often mentioned in the songs.CHave you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs (细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs aren't found only in the water. They are found in the air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (割开处), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pains everywhere. 9．Which of the following is TRUE?A. If things are very small, they are germs.B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.C. Germs are only in dirty water.D. Germs are everywhere around us.10．What is a microscope used for?A. Making very small things look much bigger.B. Making very big things look much smaller.C. Helping you read some newspapers.D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.11．Which of the following is NOT true?A. Germs can be found both in the water and in the air.B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.DIt's eight o'clock and the time for Morning New Highlights(最精彩部分). One person was killed and two were injured in a car accident just thirty minutes ago. Cause of the accident is not yet found out. A great fire swept through a storehouse next to the Fulton River early this morning, causing about $3,000,000 in damage. The fire which broke out at about 2:30 was finally put out at 5: 30. That was the Morning News Highlights, Dan Verne reporting.12.According to the passage the car accident happened atA.8:00B.7:30C.2:30D.8:3013. How many pieces of news are reported in the short passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. One.D. Four.14.When did the fire break out?A. yesterday afternoonB. yesterday eveningC. early this morningD. this morning15. The above passage may probably appear _______.A. in the newspaperB. in a magazineC. on the radioD.on the telephone第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Rules on how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person; a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. __16__. If you're a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to liveby.1．Eat all kinds of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. __17__. Taste new foods and old ones you haven't tried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least five servings of fruits and vegetables a day—two fruits and three vegetables.2．__18__What does it feel like to be full? When you're eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don't notice when they need to stop eating. __19__. And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3．Limit screen timeWhat's screen time? It's the amount of time you spend watching TV or DVD5, playing video games, and using the computer. The more time you spend on these sittingdown activities, the less time available for active stuff, like basketball, bike riding and swimming.__20__These rules aren't magic. However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or later.A．Drink water and milk.B．Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.C．Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.D．If you eat different foods, you're more likely to get thenutrients your body needs.E．Listen to your body.F．Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.G．There're a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）In a small village, there lived a potter (陶工) who had a donkey. Every day his donkey would carry soil from the field to his house. __21__ the field was quite far off, the potter would __22__ under a tree midway, __23__ his donkey nearby.One day, the potter __24__ to take the rope with which he tied the donkey every day. When he reached the __25__，he thought, “How do I tie this donkey today? He might __26__ if I sleep.” The potter decided to lie down holding the donkey's __27__ while sleeping.But this way, neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest. A saint (圣人), who __28__ to be passing by, saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears. When the potter told the saint what the __29__ was, the saint said: “Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day. __30__ to tie him using an imaginary rope. I __31__ you he won't run away.” The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a nap. When he woke up, to his __32__ and relief, he found the donkey standing in the__33__ place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for __34__. But the donkey did not __35__. “What is wrong with this donkey？！” __36__ the potter in frustration(苦恼)．__37__，the potter saw the wise saint again. He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's __38__ behavior. The saint said: “You tied up the donkey, but did you untie him? Go and pretend to untie the rope.” The potter __39__ the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home. The potter understood that his donkey was a __40__ donkey. The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.21．A. Though B．UnlessC．Since D．While22．A. stand B．restC．sing D．dance23．A. training B．walkingC．feeding D．tying24．A. forgot B．decidedC．stopped D．agreed25．A. stone B．treeC．bridge D．house26．A. walk around B．lie downC．run away D．make noises 27．A. ears B．noseC．legs D．tail28．A. failed B．triedC．happened D．managed 29．A. animal B．problem C．place D．result 30．A. Learn B．Consider C．Wish D．Pretend 31．A. promise B．believeC．warn D．remind 32．A. anger B．surprise C．regret D．disappointment 33．A. similar B．specialC．same D．wrong 34．A. home B．fieldC．factory D．village 35．A. stand B．moveC．run D．understand 36．A. laughed B．cheered C．replied D．cried 37．A. Strangely B．LuckilyC．Finally D．Unfortunately 38．A. funny B．foolishC．common D．strange39．A. offered B．followedC．refused D．recognized40．A. crazy B．wiseC．horrified (恐惧的) D．bonded (被束缚的)第二卷（共50分）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

绝密★启用前甘肃省武威第十八中学2019届高三上学期期末考试英语试题（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

AWill you be excited when you finally get to relax?What will the Junior 3 students do to celebrate after the senior high school entrance exams in June? Here, three of them tell us what they plan to do after the big exam.Li Junzhe, 15, Huaihua, Hunan:My friends and I will travel to Beijing and the Shanghai Expo right after the exam. We planned to go by ourselves, but were turned down by our parents. They said we were too young to travel alone. Actually I'm okay with it because I've already traveled by myself.Zhu Hangian, 15, Dexing, Jiangxi:What am I going to do this summer? Of course I'll go to see the Shanghai Expo! But before that, I will watch movies. Because of the big exam, I haven't seen any movies for a long time. I will watch whatever is in the cinema! As for the Expo, I can't wait to see the seeds in the UK Pavilion(场馆).Dong Xu, 14, Dalian, Liaoning:I will, no doubt, play computer games for days after the big exam. My mother never let me during the past few years. I can't imagine how exciting it will be now. Also my friends and I will go to see the Shanghai Expo. The first must-see on my list is the Liaoning Pavilion, our home pavilion. I'm curious about what we are showing to the world there.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

2018—2019学年第一学期第二次月考试卷高一英语考试时间：120分钟总分：120分一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分。

）ALOST AND FOUNDFound: Is this your watch? Please call Paul. Phone number: 439-6175.Lost: My backpack. Blue with a duck (鸭子)on it. My name is Linda. Phone number: 416-3592.Found:Is this your English-Chinese dictionary? Red. Under my desk. Please call Alan. Phone number: 485-7700.Lost: My school ID card. My name is Jim. Please call 465-0921.Found: Is this your cat(猫). It’s white and black. Please call Gina. Phone number: 458-3216.1. If your watch is lost, you should call _____to ask.A. 439-6157B. 485-7700C. 458-3216D. 439-61752. Linda’s _____ is l ost.A. duckB. catC. blue backpackD. ID card3. Alan found an English-Chinese dictionary _____.A. on his deskB. under his desk.C. in his deskD. at his desk4. If you find a school ID card, it may be_____.A. Alan’sB. Jim’sC. Paul’sD. Gina’s5. Gina found_____.A. a white and black catB. a blue backpackC. a red dictionaryD. a yellow watchBOne day Mrs. Wilson went shopping with Tracy and Ben. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping cente r. “Why do you buy things here？” Tracy wanted to know. “ Because they are cheaper here than at the corner store near our home.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Help me check the prices, please.”The Wilsons were not rich and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money. She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought lots of things in the supermarket. When they got home, the children said, “We don't think you saved money by going to the supermarket.”“Of course I did.” Mrs. Wilson said. “Everything was cheaper there.” “We know，” the children said, “But we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry. The taxi fare was mor e than the money that you save.” Mrs. Wilson added everything up. Her children were right.6. The things at the corner store were ________ than those in the supermarket. A．cheaper B．nicer C．more expensive D. better7. Mrs. Wilson ________ in the end.A. paid more moneyB. paid less moneyC. lost some moneyD. saved a little money8. From the passage we know the children were ________.。

甘肃省武威第十八中学2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末模拟试题第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman go to the hospital?A. By taxi.B. By motorcycle.C. By bus.2. Where is the man probably now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In a restaurant.3. Who is coming for tea?A. Mark.B. John.C. Tracy.4. What is the man’s second present?A. A watch.B. A car.C. A computer.5. When will the man call the woman?A. At 5:30 pm.B. At 6:00 pm.C. At 6:30 pm.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What day is it probably today?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.7. What will the man do tonight?A. Prepare for a test.B. Go out with Alice.C. Go to a lecture.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。