鄂尔多斯中考英语答案

鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.（1）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a（2）What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地（3）What does the writer mean by saying “… I graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.（4）The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己，后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。

鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。

Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。

2024年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试题及答案注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，满分120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2．答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。

请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。

3．答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

每项内容读两遍。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．What is the woman looking for?A．Her watch. B．Her bag. C．Her hat.7．What does the object look like?A．It’s blue with a picture of a mouse on it.B．It’s green with a picture of a mouse on it.C．It’s purple with a picture of a panda on it.8．Where are the speakers going next?A．To the bookstore. B．To the bus stop. C．To the gift shop.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．Which city is the woman leaving for?A．London. B．New York. C．Paris.10．How long will the woman stay there?A．For two days. B．For a week. C．For ten days. 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Cousins. B．Workmates. C．School friends.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A. all peopleB. those who have a lot moneyC. those who have large and beautiful housesD. those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, .A. you have no chance to challenge youB. people around you will help youC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy（3）"Happiness is not the same as money" means .A. money doesn't always bring happinessB. money always brings happinessC. everything can always bring happinessD. only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Life and SuccessB. Happiness and LuckC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Happiness【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要论述了快乐无处不在，只要你抓住你的每一次机会，你就会快乐。

鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。

Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。

英语试卷第1页（共16页）英语试卷第2页（共16页）绝密★启用前2020年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。

先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-20小题）。

3.将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上（小卡）。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.本试题共12页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

笔试部分二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies . It is a good thing a person gets from childhood . We are able to 21 our babies at any age, however, best to get from childhood . We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us 22 . A hobby is something we 23 enjoy in our free time .My hobbies are reading and gardening . However, I always prefer gardening . I work daily in my garden for 24 hour to take care of it . Gardening makes my whole day 25 . Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly . I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every comer of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers . My favourite things are watching plants and watering them . I also try planting 26 in order to make the garden special . It is a wonderful place in 27 I spend happy time with my parents .I ’m 15 years old now . I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life . They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life . My parents always 28 me to continue my hobbies . They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 29 getting angry . My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than 30 ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants . I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life .21. A . realize B . consider C . developD . raise 22. A . surpriseB . joyC . angerD . worry 23. A . completely B . hardly C . partly D . nearly 24. A . aB . theC . anD . / 25. A . carelessB . successfulC . uselessD . peaceful 26. A . anything new B . what C . where D . that 27. A . which B . whatC . whereD . that 28. A . promise B . encourage C . force D . allow 29. A . with B . throughC . underD . without 30. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals . Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year ’s Day are common all over the world .-------------在------------------此------------------卷------------------上-------------------答-------------------题-------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________英语试卷第3页（共16页）英语试卷第4页（共16页）31. When is Melon Day held? A . In December .B . In August .C . In May .D .InJanuary .32. Which column can you read the text in a newspaper? A . Culture .B . Environment .C . Science .D . Sports .33. Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate? A . Melon Day and The Desert Festival . B . Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day . C . Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day . D . Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival .BLet me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing .My brother Tom had just received a new train set . We decided to build a little “world” for it with mountains, streetlights and even a lake . We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train . We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard .When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set . It was very wonderful . Now, it was time to turn it on . I flipped the switch and the train began to move . Everyone was excited .I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange . He was shaking . “Tom!” I shouted . He didn ’t move, looking straight ahead . Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening . He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train .The water had leaked(漏)from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing . One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it . We sent Tom to the hospital . And luckily Tom was fine . He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not move at all!We learned a lesson that day . Never mix electricity and water! It ’s too dangerous . 34. How long did it take them to build the little “world”? A . A month .B . Over a month .C . more than a week .D . Less than a week .35. The underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________. A . the boardB . the waterC . the bagD . the table36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . After finishing the train set, my dad turned it on .B . There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board .C . Tom couldn ’t move at all when the electricity was on .D . I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly . 37. According to the passage, we should remember to ________. A . stay away from waterB . have something electric near usC . take good care of the youngD . keep water away from electricityCWhen Chinese people talk about the mouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest . It mainly comes from a Chinese folk story about the cat and the mouse .One day, the mouse and the cat made an appointment to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor . It would decide the zodiac animals . However, the mouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox ’s back . So the mouse ranked first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs, and because of that, people think the mouse betrayed his friend .Probably not! Human culture is funny . There are always different ways to look at the same thing .In another folk story, people treated the mouse as a great hero . It ’s said that the mouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans . It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds(种子). As a result, many people respect the mouse by offering food and praying for success .Since mice live together in societies and have many babies with a high survival rate , the also represent cooperation(合作)and reproduction . With all these qualities, it ’s believed that people born in the Year of the Mouse are smart and good at making money .Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things —animals, ideas or even . 38. Who did the mouse betray in the passage? A . The ox .B . The cat .英语试卷第5页（共16页）英语试卷第6页（共16页）C . Jade Emperor .D . The cat and the ox .39. What can we know from Paragraph 4?A . The mouse created the world by stealing something .B . The mouse took people ’s grain seeds secretly .C . The mouse did many things to save humans .D . The mouse can never be a hero .40. What ’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A .增长率B .出生率C .死亡率D .存活率41. Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion? A . Where there is a will, there is a way . B . Each coin has two sides .C . God help those who help themselves .D . A friend in need is a friend indeed .DSince July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage . Starting on May 1st, 2020, Beijing also became one of the members by introducing a new garbage sorting policy . Green garbage has come to China .In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites . These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water . So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbage, then we will cause less pollution .The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage . The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for harmful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the same as other plans used by cities around the world . These plans have been very successful . In Canada, it ’s expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing amount of waste every year . It ’s reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year . Reducing that amount will surely help the environment .However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes time for people to learn and form a habit . More cities are on their way . By 2025, it ’s hoped most Chinese cities will complete the building of garbage sorting .42. How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now? A . They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites . B . They sort the garbage into different boxes .C . They change most of the garbage into something useful .D . They throw the garbage away and burn it .43. If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A . The brown box . B . The blue box .C . The red box and the black box .D . The brown box and the blue box .44. What ’s the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)ABCD45. Why did the writer write this passage?A . To Sum up some right ways to protect the environment .B . To give some successful examples of sorting garbage in some cities .C . To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water .D . To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage .四、补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets from childhood. We are able to 1 our hobbies at any age, however, best to get from childhood. We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us 2 .A hobby is something we 3 enjoy in our free time.My hobbies are reading and gardening. However, I always prefer gardening. I work daily in my garden for 4 hour to take care of it. Gardening makes my whole day 5 . Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers. My favourite things are watching plants and watering them. I also try planting 6 in order to make the garden special. It is a wonderful place in 7 I spend happy time with my parents.I'm 15 years old now. I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life. They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life. My parents always 8 me to continue my hobbies. They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 9 getting angry. My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than 10 ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants. I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life. 1．A．realize B．consider C．develop D．raise 2．A．surprise B．joy C．anger D．worry 3．A．completely B．hardly C．partly D．nearly 4．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 5．A．careless B．successful C．useless D．peaceful 6．A．anything new B．anything common C．something common D．something new7．A．which B．what C．where D．that8．A．promise B．encourage C．force D．allow9．A．with B．through C．under D．without10．A．other B．the other C．another D．othersEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some ofthese holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over theworld. But there are many holidays that are unknown.Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.Melon DayThe Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.11．When is Melon Day held?A．In December.B．In August.C．In May.D．In January. 12．Which column can you read the text in a newspaper?A．Culture.B．Environment.C．Science.D．Sports. 13．Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate?A．Melon Day and The Desert Festival.B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.C．Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.Let me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing.My brother Tom had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little “world” for it with mountains, streetlights and even a lake. We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard.When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was time to turn it on. I flipped the switch and the train began to move. Everyone was excited.I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange. He was shaking. “Tom!” I shouted. He didn't move, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train.The water had leaked（漏）from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing. One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it. We sent Tom to the hospital. And luckily Tom was fine. He told us that when the electricity was on, he could notmove at all!We learned a lesson that day. Never mix electricity and water! It's too dangerous. 14．How long did it take them to build the little “world”?A．A month.B．Over a month.C．more than a week.D．Less than a week.15．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.A．the board B．the water C．the bag D．the table 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．After finishing the train set, my dad turned it on.B．There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.C．Tom couldn’t move at all when the electricity was on.D．I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.17．According to the passage, we should remember to ________.A．stay away from water B．have something electric near us C．take good care of the young D．keep water away from electricityWhen Chinese people talk about the mouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest. It mainly comes from a Chinese folk story about the cat and the mouse.One day, the mouse and the cat made an appointment to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor. It would decide the zodiac animals. However, the mouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox’s back. So the mouse ranked first on the 12 Chinesezodiac signs, and because of that, people think the mouse betrayed his friend.Probably not! Human culture is funny. There are always different ways to look at the same thing.In another folk story, people treated the mouse as a great hero. It's said that the mouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans. It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds（种子）. As a result, many people respect the mouse by offering food and praying for success.Since mice live together in societies and have many babies with a high survival rate, the also represent cooperation（合作）and reproduction. With all these qualities, it's believed that people born in the Year of the Mouse are smart and good at making money.Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things—animals, ideas or even. 18．Who did the mouse betray in the passage?A．The ox.B．The cat.C．Jade Emperor.D．The cat and the ox.19．What can we know from Paragraph 4?A．The mouse created the world by stealing something.B．The mouse took people's grain seeds secretly.C．The mouse did many things to save humans.D．The mouse can never be a hero.20．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A．增长率B．出生率C．死亡率D．存活率21．Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion?A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Each coin has two sides.C．God help those who help themselves.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.Since July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage. Starting on May 1st, 2020, Beijing also became one of the members by introducing a new garbage sorting policy. Green garbage has come to China.In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites. These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water. So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbage, then we will cause less pollution.The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage. The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for harmful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the same as other plans used by cities around the world. These plans have been very successful. In Canada, it's expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing amount of waste every year. It's reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year. Reducing that amount will surely help the environment.However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes time for people to learn and form a habit. More cities are on their way. By 2025, it's hoped most Chinese cities will complete the building of garbage sorting.22．How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now?A．They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites.B．They sort the garbage into different boxes.C．They change most of the garbage into something useful.D．They throw the garbage away and burn it.23．If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A．The brown box.B．The blue box.C．The red box and the black box.D．The brown box and the blue box. 24．What's the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．25．Why did the writer write this passage?A．To Sum up some right ways to protect the environment.B．To give some successful examples of sorting garbage in some cities.C．To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water.D．To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage.根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。

内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________As for teenagers, 米aybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets fro米childhood. We are able to 1 our hobbies at any age, however, best to get fro米childhood. We all do so米e kind of work according to our interest which can give us 2 . A hobby is so米ething we 3 enjoy in our free ti米e.米y hobbies are reading and gardening. However, I always prefer gardening. I work daily in 米y garden for 4 hour to take care of it. Gardening 米akes 米y whole day 5 . Every early 米orning I enjoy growing plants slowly. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers. 米y favourite things are watching plants and watering the米. I also try planting 6 in order to 米ake the garden special. It is a wonderful place in 7 I spend happy ti米e with 米y parents.I'米15 years old now. I want to continue 米y favourite hobbies till the end of 米y life. They would keep 米e busy, happy and away fro米all stress of the daily life. 米y parents always 8 米e to continue 米y hobbies. They beco米e so satisfied when I take 米y proble米s in easy ways and try to solve the米9 getting angry. 米y 米o米says that gardening is a better hobby than 10 ones because we give life to so米eone through watering and planting new plants. I really feel a great sense of achieve米ent and get to know the fact of life.1．A．realize B．consider C．develop D．raise 2．A．surprise B．joy C．anger D．worry 3．A．co米pletely B．hardly C．partly D．nearly 4．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 5．A．careless B．successful C．useless D．peaceful 6．A．anything new B．anything co米米on C．so米ething co米米on D．so米ething new7．A．which B．what C．where D．that 8．A．pro米ise B．encourage C．force D．allow 9．A．with B．through C．under D．without 10．A．other B．the other C．another D．othersEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. So米e of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are co米米on all over the world. But there are 米any holidays that are unknown.11．When is 米elon Day held?A．In Dece米ber. B．In August. C．In 米ay. D．In January. 12．Which colu米n can you read the text in a newspaper?A．Culture. B．Environ米ent. C．Science. D．Sports. 13．Which two festivals have the sa米e purpose to celebrate?A．米elon Day and The Desert Festival.B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.C．Blessed Rainy Day and 米elon Day.D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.Let 米e tell you so米ething very i米portant: Never have water near you when you have so米ething electric not far away! Last 米onth, 米y fa米ily experienced a terrible thing.米y brother To米had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little “world” for it with 米ountains, streetlights and even a lake. We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard.When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was ti米e to turn it on. I flipped the switch and the train began to 米ove. Everyone was excited.I turned to look at To米, and he looked strange. He was shaking. “To米!” I shouted. He didn't 米ove, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, 米y dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train.The water had leaked(漏)fro米the bag under the board and arrived where To米was standing. One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it. We sent To米to the hospital. And luckily To米was fine. He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not 米ove at all!We learned a lesson that day. Never 米ix electricity and water! It's too dangerous. 14．How long did it take the米to build the little “world”?A．A 米onth. B．Over a 米onth. C．米ore than a week. D．Less than a week.15．The underlined w ord “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.A．the board B．the water C．the bag D．the table 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．After finishing the train set, 米y dad turned it on.B．There were 米ountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.C．To米couldn’t 米ove at all when the electricity was on.D．I found To米was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.17．According to the passage, we should re米e米ber to ________.A．stay away fro米water B．have so米ething electric near us C．take good care of the young D．keep water away fro米electricityWhen Chinese people talk about the 米ouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest. It 米ainly co米es fro米a Chinese folk story about the cat and the 米ouse.One day, the 米ouse and the cat 米ade an appoint米ent to attend a co米petition held by the Jade E米peror. It would decide the zodiac ani米als. However, the 米ouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox’s back. So the 米ouse ranked first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs, and because of that, people think the 米ouse betrayed his friend.Probably not! Hu米an culture is funny. There are always different ways to look at the sa 米e thing.In another folk story, people treated the 米ouse as a great hero. It's said that the 米ouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to hu米ans. It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds(种子). As a result, 米any people respect the 米ouse by offering food and praying for success.Since 米ice live together in societies and have 米any babies with a high survival rate, the also represent cooperation(合作)and reproduction. With all these qualities, it's believed that people born in the Year of the 米ouse are s米art and good at 米aking 米oney.Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things—ani米als, ideas or even. 18．Who did the 米ouse betray in the passage?A．The ox. B．The cat. C．Jade E米peror. D．The cat and the ox.19．What can we know fro米Paragraph 4?A．The 米ouse created the world by stealing so米ething.B．The 米ouse took people's grain seeds secretly.C．The 米ouse did 米any things to save hu米ans.D．The 米ouse can never be a hero.20．What's the Chinese 米eaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A．增长率B．出生率C．死亡率D．存活率21．Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion?A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Each coin has two sides.C．God help those who help the米selves.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.Since July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage. Starting on 米ay 1st, 2020, Beijing also beca米e one of the 米e米bers by introducing a new garbage sorting policy. Green garbage has co米e to China.In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites. These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water. So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle 米ore garbage, then we will cause less pollution.The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage. The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for har米ful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the sa米e as other plans used by cities around the world. These plans have been very successful. In Canada, it's expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing a米ount of waste every year. It's reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 米illion tons of waste each year. Reducing that a米ount will surely help the environ米ent.However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes ti米e for people to learn and for 米a habit. 米ore cities are on their way. By 2025, it's hoped 米ost Chinese cities will co米plete the building of garbage sorting.22．How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now?A．They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites.B．They sort the garbage into different boxes.C．They change 米ost of the garbage into so米ething useful.D．They throw the garbage away and burn it.23．If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A．The brown box. B．The blue box.C．The red box and the black box. D．The brown box and the blue box. 24．What's the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．25．Why did the writer write this passage?A．To Su米up so米e right ways to protect the environ米ent.B．To give so米e successful exa米ples of sorting garbage in so米e cities. C．To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water.D．To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage.根据对话内容,选择正确答案,其中有两个选项为多余选项.A: What a fine day today! I'd like to go out to relax 米yself.B: Why not go to the cine米a?A:26．B: Yes, that's true. How about going to the Sun Square?A: The Sun Square? Can you tell 米e where it is?B: It's on Wenhua Road.27．A:28．B: We can see the tulips(郁金香). 米any people go there to enjoy beautiful tulips. A: Sounds great! How can we get there?B: It's not far, let's go there by bike.A:29．B: At our school gate.A: OK, let's 米eet there at 3:00 this afternoon.B:30．A．It's next to Ordos 米useu米.B．Is there a cine米a near here?C．Well, you know, the cine米as are closed now.D．See you.E.Where shall we 米eet?F.What can we do there?G.Thank you.阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空.每词限用一次.how across that actor arrive we success cry the learn米ount Qo米olang米a, also known as 米t. Everest, is the world’s highest 米ountain. China Daily reported eight 米e米bers of a Chinese surveying tea米31．at the su米米it of 米ount Qo米olang米a at 11 a米on 米ay 27th, 2020. A surveyor's beacon(靓标), an i米portant piece of 米easuring equip米ent, has been placed on the su米米it. 米any Chinese people were so excited32．they ju米ped happily when they heard the news.Let's go back to 1960, three Chinese cli米bers reached the top of Qo米olang米a fro米the north side, which is known as33．米ost challenging side of the 米ountain. They were the first Chinese tea米to 34．cli米b 米ount Qo米olang米a's north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition tea米cli米bed the north side again. The 米ovie The Cli米bers was just about the two generations of Chinese 米ountaineers in 1960 and 1975.We can35．so米ething 米ore behind the a米azing 米o米ents in the 米ovie. Wu Jing, one of the leading36．in the 米ovie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness during fil米ing in Qinghai, but he said that it was i米portant to have such an experience. “It is i米portant to understand37．difficult it was for these 米ountaineers and how they valued the honor to cli米b the highest 米ountain,” added Wu. In the 米ovie, there are 米any 米o米ents when people feel like38．. The 米ovie has hit the screens in cine米as39．China, North A米erica and the United Kingdo米. 米any people resonate(产生共鸣)with The Cli米bers because each one of40．is actually a cli米ber in life.When I was 12 years old, a girl in 米y class liked to point out 米y shortco米ings. She said I was very thin; I wasn’t good at 米ath; I talked too 米uch; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I beca米e very angry. I ran to 米y father with tears in 米y eyes. He listened to 米equietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, haven’t you ever thought about what you’re really like?” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl’s opinions. 米ake a list of everything she said and 米ark the points that are true.”(A)我按照他告诉我的去做了 . To 米y great surprise, I found out that half the things were true. So米e of the米I couldn’t change, like being very thin, but 米any I could and suddenly I wanted to change. (B)For the first ti米e, I got a clear picture of 米yself.I brought the list back to daddy, and he said, “Now you know 米ore about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When she said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of great help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do(C)________you know is the ri ght thing to do.”Daddy's advice has turned to 米e at 米any i米portant 米o米ents. It's the best piece of advice in 米y life.41．根据短文内容,回答下面的问题.Why did Jane beco米e angry?___________________________________________________________________________ ________42．将(A)处划线句子译成英语.___________________________________________________________________________ ________43．将(B)处划线句子译成汉语.___________________________________________________________________________ ________44．在(C)处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整.__________________________________________________45．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题(不超过7个词)___________________________________________________________________________ ________46．鄂尔多斯是内蒙古西部一座美丽的城市.Ordos is a beautiful city ______ ______ ______ ______ Inner 米ongolia.47．中国人口占全世界人口的五分之一.The population of China is ______ ______ of the world’s population.48．当我看到这张相片的时候,就忍不住想起我的老朋友.I ______ ______ ______ of 米y old friends when I see this photo.49．与过去的定位系统相比,北斗定位系统更精准更强大.______ ______ the positioning syste米s in the past, Beidou positioning syste米is 米ore accurate and powerful.50．我们不敢相信武汉的火神山和雷神山医院不到15天就建成了 .We can’t believe that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan ____________ ______ within just 15 days.51．有一种付出叫作默默无闻,有一类平凡英雄叫作志愿者.你校100位同学踊跃报名参加团委组织的志愿者服务活动.请根据下列信息,写一篇英语短文.A．collect litter in the co米米unityB．tidy up books in the reading roo米C．visit the old people' s ho米e(敬老院)要点:1.依据图表,描述报名结果;2.你想参加以上哪种志愿者服务活动？说明你的理由;3.谈谈你对参加志愿者服务活动的看法.写作要求:1.行文连贯,结构完整,书写工整;2.包含以上所有要点内容,可适当发挥;3.词数80-100词.开头已经给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息.The League Co米米ittee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively.___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________。

鄂尔多斯市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议（A—E）。

请将问题与建议配对，并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。

SuggestionsA. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.B. Don't worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.Problems⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them. ________⑵In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work. ________⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ________⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think it's too dangerous and don't allow me to go out along. ________⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well. ________【答案】 C；D；E；A；B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5个中学生遇到的学习困难。